Knowledge (XXG)

Bayt al-Faqih

Source 📝

313: 50: 266: 34: 603: 119: 359:...coffee dealers from the Hejaz, Egypt, Syria, Turkey and Morocco, indeed even from Persia and India, came to visit Beit el-Fakih to buy; yet it was far from being a wealthy town. There were only a few stone-built houses; the majority of the population lived in straw huts built in random confusion in the narrow dusty street, where the camels of the coffee traders passed by 57: 247:
Ahmad ibn Ujayl enjoyed an especially close relationship with the Rasulid sultans, who exempted Bayt al-Faqih from taxation. The town also served as a political sanctuary, during Ahmad ibn Ujayl's life and after, with only one known incident where the Rasulids arrested someone who had taken refuge in
256:, but the sultan's agents "did not hesitate to arrest him". This arrangement continued through the 15th century when Ahmad al-Sharji wrote that Bayt al-Faqih still enjoyed tax exemption and served as a place of refuge. 244:), he was buried in the family cemetery, and a mausoleum was built up around his tomb. His mausoleum is located a bit to the west of the modern town, and the whole complex is surrounded by a small wall. 926: 336:, which was widely used until the twentieth century. As shown on the map, Beit el-Fakih (sic) is the central crossing point of the routes connecting Loheia ( 569: 292:
imams established it as a centralized coffee emporium for this purpose in the mid-seventeenth century; at its peak, it attracted many merchants from
277:
Although today most of the population of Bayt al-Faqih work in the weaving or jewelry industries, the city was historically known as the source of
591: 321: 81: 499: 474: 394: 262:
visited the grave of the individual for whom the city is named after, the celebrated jurist Ahmad b. Musa b. Ali Ujail (1212-1291).
49: 584: 540: 328:
plain, it served as a headquarters for the exploration of the area in all directions. In particular, the cartographer
531: 207:
and lies at an altitude of 122 m. Its population was 28,773 in the 1994 census and was estimated at 41,652 in 2005.
33: 332:
used the town as a base for a series of long reconnaissances into the desert to gather information for his map of
249: 931: 607: 184: 136: 577: 131: 312: 492:
Shipped but Not Sold: Material Culture and the Social Protocols of Trade during Yemen's Age of Coffee
229: 225: 253: 236:. When he settled in this place, the people came to live near him." The place was originally called 286: 386: 495: 470: 390: 270: 265: 337: 203:. It is 50 km south of Al Hudaydah and 150 km southwest of the Yemeni capital of 870: 845: 709: 684: 352: 329: 221: 204: 169: 779: 759: 699: 379: 920: 749: 744: 719: 643: 240:, which was then shortened to Bayt al-Faqih. When Ahmad ibn Ujayl died in 1291 (690 865: 804: 345: 282: 860: 850: 729: 679: 648: 259: 196: 905: 900: 724: 241: 555: 542: 96: 83: 754: 143: 689: 200: 890: 880: 875: 824: 794: 320:
Bayt al-Faqih is one of the desert towns visited by the explorers of the
180: 435: 799: 774: 663: 325: 289: 192: 895: 855: 840: 789: 784: 734: 714: 293: 278: 148: 232:
wrote: "There were no villages here before the establishment of the
885: 819: 814: 809: 769: 764: 739: 627: 602: 341: 333: 311: 297: 264: 188: 124: 694: 658: 622: 436:"Aḥmad Ibn ʿUjayl and Bayt al-Faqīh: the birth of a sacred site" 301: 573: 304:(market) is a remnant of the town's once-thriving coffee trade. 228:, who taught here during his lifetime. The 15th-century author 653: 534:
with information on Bayt Al-Faqih at Yemen Old Splendour Tours
191:. It is located on the pilgrimage and trade route across the 220:
Bayt al-Faqih was founded by, and named after, the renowned
429: 427: 425: 423: 421: 419: 417: 415: 494:. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press. pp. 3–4. 248:
Bayt al-Faqih: in 1346 or 1347 (747 AH), a faqih named
324:. Given the location of the town in the middle of the 833: 672: 636: 615: 142: 130: 112: 21: 378: 516:Arabia Felix: The Danish Expedition of 1761-1767 355:in his historical recounting of the expedition 440:Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies 585: 8: 316:Map of Yemen, drawn by Carsten Niebuhr, 1763 927:Populated places in Al Hudaydah Governorate 252:sought refuge here from the Rasulid sultan 592: 578: 570: 18: 434:Mochtari de Pierrepont, Zacharie (2014). 469:. London: Picador. pp. 84–85, 306. 369: 141: 111: 76: 42: 30: 16:Place in Al Hudaydah Governorate, Yemen 129: 56: 7: 300:, and elsewhere. The town's Friday 173: 322:Danish Arabia expedition (1761–67) 14: 601: 518:. New York Review Books, p. 227. 117: 55: 48: 32: 238:Bayt al-Faqih Ahmad ibn ʽUjayl 1: 281:exported through the port of 467:The Travels of Ibn Battutah 948: 250:Ali ibn Abi Bakr al-Fariqi 514:Hansen, Thorkild (1962). 77: 43: 31: 385:. W. W. Norton. p.  308:Danish Arabia expedition 25: 608:Yemeni cities and towns 407:Coffee: a dark history. 185:Al Hudaydah Governorate 137:Al Hudaydah Governorate 38:Market of Bayt al-Faqih 465:Battutah, Ibn (2002). 381:Coffee: A Dark History 361: 317: 274: 556:14.51611°N 43.32444°E 377:Wild, Antony (2005). 357: 315: 268: 151:(Yemen Standard Time) 97:14.51611°N 43.17444°E 552: /  93: /  616:1,000,000 and more 561:14.51611; 43.32444 490:Um, Nancy (2017). 318: 275: 102:14.51611; 43.17444 914: 913: 155: 154: 69:Location in Yemen 939: 606: 605: 594: 587: 580: 571: 567: 566: 564: 563: 562: 557: 553: 550: 549: 548: 545: 519: 512: 506: 505: 487: 481: 480: 462: 456: 455: 453: 451: 431: 410: 409: 404: 403: 384: 374: 351:As described by 183:') is a city in 179:, 'House of the 175: 123: 121: 120: 108: 107: 105: 104: 103: 98: 94: 91: 90: 89: 86: 59: 58: 52: 36: 19: 947: 946: 942: 941: 940: 938: 937: 936: 932:Cities in Yemen 917: 916: 915: 910: 829: 668: 637:100,000-999,999 632: 611: 600: 598: 560: 558: 554: 551: 546: 543: 541: 539: 538: 528: 523: 522: 513: 509: 502: 489: 488: 484: 477: 464: 463: 459: 449: 447: 433: 432: 413: 401: 399: 397: 376: 375: 371: 366: 353:Thorkild Hansen 330:Carsten Niebuhr 310: 230:Ahmad al-Sharji 226:Ahmad ibn Ujayl 218: 213: 118: 116: 101: 99: 95: 92: 87: 84: 82: 80: 79: 73: 72: 71: 70: 67: 66: 65: 64: 60: 39: 27: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 945: 943: 935: 934: 929: 919: 918: 912: 911: 909: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 837: 835: 831: 830: 828: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 676: 674: 670: 669: 667: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 640: 638: 634: 633: 631: 630: 625: 619: 617: 613: 612: 599: 597: 596: 589: 582: 574: 536: 535: 527: 526:External links 524: 521: 520: 507: 500: 482: 475: 457: 411: 395: 368: 367: 365: 362: 344:) and Mochha ( 309: 306: 254:al-Mujahid Ali 217: 214: 212: 209: 195:plain between 153: 152: 146: 140: 139: 134: 128: 127: 114: 110: 109: 75: 74: 68: 62: 61: 54: 53: 47: 46: 45: 44: 41: 40: 37: 29: 28: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 944: 933: 930: 928: 925: 924: 922: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 838: 836: 832: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 750:Al-Mahabischa 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 720:Dimnat Chadir 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 705:Bayt al-Faqih 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 677: 675: 673:10,000-99,999 671: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 641: 639: 635: 629: 626: 624: 621: 620: 618: 614: 610:by population 609: 604: 595: 590: 588: 583: 581: 576: 575: 572: 568: 565: 533: 530: 529: 525: 517: 511: 508: 503: 501:9780824866402 497: 493: 486: 483: 478: 476:9780330418799 472: 468: 461: 458: 445: 441: 437: 430: 428: 426: 424: 422: 420: 418: 416: 412: 408: 398: 396:0-393-06071-3 392: 388: 383: 382: 373: 370: 363: 360: 356: 354: 349: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 314: 307: 305: 303: 299: 295: 291: 288: 284: 280: 272: 267: 263: 261: 257: 255: 251: 245: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 215: 210: 208: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 177:Bayt al-Faqīh 174:بيت الفـــقية 171: 167: 163: 162:Beit al-Faqih 159: 158:Bayt al-Faqīh 150: 147: 145: 138: 135: 133: 126: 115: 106: 78:Coordinates: 63:Bayt al-Faqīh 51: 35: 26:بيت الفـــقية 23:Bayt al-Faqīh 20: 704: 537: 515: 510: 491: 485: 466: 460: 448:. Retrieved 443: 439: 406: 400:. Retrieved 380: 372: 358: 350: 319: 276: 258: 246: 237: 233: 224:-era jurist 219: 176: 165: 161: 157: 156: 851:Al Hajjarah 760:Al-Marawi'a 649:Al Hudaydah 559: / 450:22 February 338:Al Luḩayyah 260:Ibn Battuta 197:Al Hudaydah 132:Governorate 100: / 921:Categories 906:Wadi Dawan 901:At Tawilah 725:Al Ghaydah 547:43°19′28″E 544:14°30′58″N 532:"Hodeidah" 402:2010-06-21 364:References 166:Betelfaguy 88:43°10′28″E 85:14°30′58″N 834:<9,999 755:Al Mahwit 710:Al Bayda' 340:), Saná ( 164:(archaic 144:Time zone 891:Shaharah 881:Mukayras 876:Manakhah 871:Kawkaban 825:Zinjibar 795:Al-Shihr 740:Al Houta 446:: 287–97 800:Socotra 775:Mudiyah 685:Ad-Dahi 664:Mukalla 326:Tihamah 271:Zaranig 222:Rasulid 211:History 193:Tihamah 113:Country 896:Shibam 856:Hutayb 846:Habban 841:Dammaj 790:Seiyun 785:Sayyan 780:Rada'a 745:Khamir 735:Hajjah 715:Beihan 690:'Amran 644:Dhamar 498:  473:  393:  287:Qasimi 285:. The 279:coffee 205:San‘a’ 201:Ta'izz 181:Jurist 170:Arabic 122:  886:Saada 866:Jibla 861:Jaʽār 820:Zabid 815:Yarim 810:Thula 805:Tarim 770:Mokha 765:Marib 700:Bajil 628:Sanaa 346:Mocha 342:Sanaa 334:Yemen 298:Basra 294:Jidda 290:Zaydi 283:Mocha 234:faqih 189:Yemen 149:UTC+3 125:Yemen 730:Hais 695:Ataq 659:Taiz 623:Aden 496:ISBN 471:ISBN 452:2021 391:ISBN 302:souk 216:Name 199:and 680:Abs 654:Ibb 387:105 348:). 273:man 187:in 160:or 923:: 444:44 442:. 438:. 414:^ 405:. 389:. 296:, 269:A 242:AH 172:: 168:; 593:e 586:t 579:v 504:. 479:. 454:.

Index

Market of Bayt al-Faqih
Bayt al-Faqīh is located in Yemen
14°30′58″N 43°10′28″E / 14.51611°N 43.17444°E / 14.51611; 43.17444
Yemen
Governorate
Al Hudaydah Governorate
Time zone
UTC+3
Arabic
Jurist
Al Hudaydah Governorate
Yemen
Tihamah
Al Hudaydah
Ta'izz
San‘a’
Rasulid
Ahmad ibn Ujayl
Ahmad al-Sharji
AH
Ali ibn Abi Bakr al-Fariqi
al-Mujahid Ali
Ibn Battuta

Zaranig
coffee
Mocha
Qasimi
Zaydi
Jidda

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.