1874:
387:
288:
2551:
did not have any person marking. Person endings of verbs observed in modern
Dravidian languages are later innovations. Malayalam is the only Dravidian language that does not show any verbal person suffixes, so Malayalam verbs can be said to represent the original stage of Dravidian verbs (though Old
1981:
for centuries, mainly Tulu, the dialect exhibits ancient features as well as modern innovations not seen in other well-known dialects of
Malayalam. Surrounded by Tulu-speaking populations, the impact of Tulu on the phonological, morphological and syntactic structure of the dialect is evident.
2552:
Malayalam did have verbal person suffixes at some point). Person suffixes in Byari closely resemble those of Tulu, although the past tense in this dialect agrees with that of standard
Malayalam in shape as well as in the distribution of allomorphs.
1588:
1086:
1584:
1592:
1580:
1576:
1568:
1564:
1572:
2535:
Almost all lexical items in Byari language can be related to corresponding lexical items in
Malayalam, Tulu or Perso-Arabic origin. However, some equivalents can only be found in
1560:
2560:
Byari is strongly influenced by the Arabic language. Nativised Arabic words are very common in everyday speech, especially in coastal areas. Byari also has words related to
2266:
This orthographic representation is phonemic. On a phonetic level, it often becomes , which is closer to the Tulu and Byari forms. This occurs because of a rule whereby
1319:
2001:
Sounds peculiar to
Malayalam such as 'ḻ', 'ṇ', 'ṟ' are not found in this dialect. 'ḷ' and 'ṇ' are merged with l and n, respectively. 'ṟ' is merged with r and tt, '
1851:
1600:
3019:
1618:
1436:
1074:
1174:
1104:
427:
1441:
412:
1198:
2988:
556:
2809:
2963:
1622:
1468:
1426:
2481:
consonants occurring after a long vowel and also after a second short vowel of a word in standard
Malayalam get degeminated in Byari.
1844:
1626:
1431:
1206:
3012:
1739:
1476:
1108:
477:
3819:
1082:
337:
2981:
Coastal
Karnataka: studies in folkloristic and linguistic traditions of Dakshina Kannada Region of the western coast of India
2948:
1817:
1789:
1722:
1941:
phonology and grammar. Due to the trading role of the community, the language acquired loan words from other languages of
1837:
1726:
1112:
1040:
671:
659:
481:
469:
2270:
are intervocalic allophones of their unvoiced counterparts. However, this only applies to native
Dravidian words, and as
3824:
3005:
1751:
1630:
1480:
1282:
1277:
1170:
1145:
1036:
3829:
968:
301:
306:
3728:
3607:
1646:
1605:
1516:
1219:
987:
3703:
3178:
3079:
3036:
2757:
1821:
1697:
1660:
1634:
1247:
1178:
1048:
1024:
128:
3834:
3814:
1769:
1642:
1488:
1484:
1210:
680:
485:
417:
347:
3733:
3408:
1773:
1202:
646:
3622:
3371:
3099:
3094:
1785:
1534:
1472:
1295:
1194:
1032:
704:
685:
422:
173:
168:
3778:
3475:
3447:
3354:
3239:
3229:
3132:
1670:
1229:
963:
955:
535:
452:
224:
140:
3612:
3452:
3391:
3089:
1977:
alphabets for writing. Being a distant cousin of other dialects of
Malayalam and surrounded by other
1797:
1684:
1126:
1100:
1066:
1052:
1044:
1028:
983:
906:
896:
891:
886:
876:
871:
866:
858:
787:
527:
515:
404:
377:
3524:
3519:
3349:
3334:
3274:
3028:
2548:
1638:
1455:
1421:
1070:
911:
901:
791:
663:
473:
444:
392:
120:
265:
3585:
3366:
3344:
3339:
3307:
3219:
1930:
1897:
1813:
1413:
1190:
1166:
1078:
936:
844:
834:
497:
368:
219:
164:
57:
3684:
3485:
3403:
3360:
3329:
3319:
3264:
3249:
2984:
1692:
1386:
1331:
1130:
813:
805:
795:
552:
531:
493:
3591:
3564:
3514:
3506:
3480:
3437:
3397:
3381:
3259:
3254:
3234:
3224:
3212:
3084:
3061:
1974:
1922:
1342:
1224:
781:
758:
753:
748:
560:
440:
234:
134:
3771:
3748:
3718:
3689:
3679:
3658:
3574:
3551:
3534:
3529:
3459:
3442:
3386:
3376:
3302:
3292:
3244:
3199:
3173:
3147:
3112:
3074:
2952:
2769:
1978:
1970:
1655:
1530:
1327:
1323:
1234:
1186:
839:
826:
743:
725:
721:
690:
667:
545:
523:
519:
436:
155:
112:
3794:
3762:
3723:
3663:
3627:
3579:
3559:
3324:
3314:
3207:
3168:
3152:
2561:
1926:
1801:
1777:
1730:
1502:
1153:
809:
773:
738:
606:
591:
583:
448:
257:
250:
159:
3808:
3617:
3569:
3432:
3127:
1942:
1938:
1755:
1390:
1287:
940:
881:
763:
616:
601:
432:
261:
229:
146:
2752:
1399:
1364:
1182:
631:
462:
2945:
2983:. Udupi: Ku. Shi. Abhinandana Samiti, Rashtrakavi Govind Pai Samshodhana Kendra.
2774:
999:
729:
611:
596:
564:
386:
310:
2798:
2478:
1877:
1793:
1665:
1312:
641:
636:
3282:
2568:. Tamil and Malayalam Speakers can understand Byari up to an extent of 75%.
2565:
2274:
is a
Sanskrit loanword, the prescriptively correct pronunciation is indeed .
1914:
1910:
1902:
1805:
1781:
1372:
1368:
1335:
1272:
1263:
991:
626:
621:
568:
505:
324:
178:
79:
2283:
The final 'a' of standard Malayalam corresponds to the final 'e' in Byari.
17:
2779:
489:
355:
343:
3069:
2536:
2379:
The word final 'n' and 'm' of standard Malayalam are dropped in Byari.
2267:
1946:
1906:
1809:
1346:
1302:
976:
717:
351:
2997:
3287:
1918:
1350:
83:
1958:
1934:
293:
93:
68:
768:
3001:
354:
characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see
2153:
in Byari. The same change has taken place in Tulu, too.
3797:(no surviving native speakers and no spoken descendant)
2782:
secret-language from Malabar Muslims of Northern Kerala
2966:. Rediff.com (7 March 2012). Retrieved on 2017-04-26.
2964:
Here's why Byari won the National Award for Best Film
3761:
3711:
3702:
3672:
3651:
3644:
3600:
3550:
3543:
3505:
3498:
3468:
3425:
3273:
3198:
3189:
3161:
3140:
3121:
3060:
3051:
3044:
3035:
1866:
322:
317:
300:
276:
271:
247:
212:
109:
99:
89:
74:
64:
49:
34:
2756:shared the award for the best feature film at the
1933:districts). The community is often recognized as
2149:of standard Malayalam corresponds to an initial
3013:
2929:
2927:
2925:
2923:
2921:
2919:
1845:
8:
2906:
2904:
2879:
2877:
2875:
2873:
2871:
2858:
2856:
2819:
2817:
2799:https://omniglot.com/writing/bearyscript.htm
3708:
3648:
3547:
3502:
3195:
3057:
3048:
3041:
3020:
3006:
2998:
1901:) is a geographically isolated dialect of
1852:
1838:
363:
31:
2933:
2910:
2895:
2883:
2862:
2847:
2835:
2823:
1937:or Byari Muslims. Byari is influenced by
1905:spoken by the Byaris who are part of the
2570:
2483:
2381:
2285:
2155:
2007:
2791:
2750:The first Byari -language feature film
413:Political history of medieval Karnataka
375:
348:question marks, boxes, or other symbols
2979:Upadhyaya, U. Padmanabha, ed. (1996).
2810:Beary Language's Struggle for Identity
1863:
27:Malayalam dialect spoken by the Byari
1896:
56:
7:
3293:Arabi Malayalam (Mappila Malayalam)
2946:Arabic and other language influence
428:Historical sites of North Karnataka
1207:Vijayanagara literature in Kannada
25:
2539:dialects of Malayalam in Kerala.
1949:, and from Perso-Arabic sources.
1740:Karnataka Public Works Department
2758:59th Indian National Film Awards
1872:
385:
311:Karnataka Beary Sahithya academy
286:
307:Karnataka Beary Sahitya Academy
1878:A Byari speaker speaking Byari
1818:Karnataka Vidyavardhaka Sangha
1790:Karnataka Chitrakala Parishath
1601:State protected monuments list
1:
2005:' to t. This resembles Tulu.
1556:National interest monuments:
1481:List of Karnataka cricketers
1283:Haridasas and Carnatic music
1171:Mysore literature in Kannada
1802:Gubbi Veeranna Rangamandira
969:Buddhism in North Karnataka
3851:
2375:Distinction of 'n' and 'm'
2279:Distinction of 'a' and 'e'
1627:Chola temples in Bangalore
1220:Extinct Kannada literature
1087:Kannada inscription people
3788:
3744:
2268:voiced plosive consonants
1871:
1822:Karnataka Rakshana Vedike
1661:Tyagada Brahmadeva Pillar
1248:Kannada Sahitya Sammelana
912:Mavalli Tiffin Room (MTR)
334:
44:
39:
2374:
2278:
1770:Kannada Sahitya Parishat
681:Tulu Nadu state movement
418:Unification of Karnataka
1774:Bangalore Gayana Samaja
3820:Languages of Karnataka
2474:Degeminated consonants
1969:The language uses the
1786:Chowdiah Memorial Hall
1535:Kodava Hockey Festival
686:Belgaum border dispute
336:This article contains
3779:Proto-South Dravidian
1531:Kodava hockey players
1469:Governing body (KSCA)
1235:Tigalari- Tulu script
1230:Telugu-Kannada script
453:Western Ganga dynasty
2951:15 June 2011 at the
2746:Byari language films
1798:Ravindra Kalakshetra
378:Culture of Karnataka
3825:Languages of Kerala
3029:Dravidian languages
2549:Dravidian languages
1913:region of Southern
1639:Badami cave temples
1266:and performing arts
1083:Doddahundi nishidhi
835:Kannada epic poetry
478:Musicological nonet
445:Rashtrakuta dynasty
393:Emblem of Karnataka
278:Recognised minority
3830:Malayalam language
3308:Suriyani Malayalam
1814:Prabhat Kalavidaru
1477:Women cricket team
1473:Men's cricket team
988:In North Karnataka
937:Kannada Rajyotsava
845:Buddhist mythology
498:Battle of Talikota
3802:
3801:
3795:extinct languages
3757:
3756:
3729:Kumarbhag Paharia
3698:
3697:
3640:
3639:
3636:
3635:
3494:
3493:
3421:
3420:
3417:
3416:
3108:
3107:
2990:978-81-86668-06-1
2743:
2742:
2531:Lexical relations
2528:
2527:
2471:
2470:
2372:
2371:
2260:
2259:
2132:
2131:
1979:linguistic groups
1883:
1882:
1862:
1861:
1387:Togalu Gombeyaata
814:Mangalore Kannada
806:Bangalore Kannada
557:Kodavas captivity
494:Battle of Raichur
395:
362:
361:
344:rendering support
340:phonetic symbols.
302:Regulated by
16:(Redirected from
3842:
3709:
3649:
3548:
3503:
3196:
3179:Attapady Kurumba
3080:Maundadan Chetti
3058:
3049:
3042:
3022:
3015:
3008:
2999:
2994:
2967:
2961:
2955:
2943:
2937:
2931:
2914:
2908:
2899:
2893:
2887:
2881:
2866:
2860:
2851:
2845:
2839:
2833:
2827:
2821:
2812:
2807:
2801:
2796:
2571:
2556:Arabic influence
2484:
2382:
2286:
2156:
2008:
1923:Dakshina Kannada
1900:
1898:[bjaːɾi]
1895:
1892:(ಬ್ಯಾರಿ/ബ്യാരി;
1876:
1875:
1864:
1854:
1847:
1840:
1643:Western Chalukya
1619:Vijayanagara era
1614:List of temples:
1565:Bangalore circle
1199:Western Chalukya
1075:Shravanabelagola
1041:Western Chalukya
897:Coastal/Malenadu
561:Kingdom of Coorg
441:Chalukya dynasty
391:
389:
380:
364:
327:
292:
290:
289:
280:language in
253:
235:Middle Malayalam
115:
60:
58:[bjaːɾi]
55:
32:
21:
3850:
3849:
3845:
3844:
3843:
3841:
3840:
3839:
3835:Arabi Malayalam
3815:Islamic culture
3805:
3804:
3803:
3798:
3784:
3772:Proto-Dravidian
3763:Proto-languages
3753:
3740:
3694:
3668:
3632:
3596:
3539:
3490:
3464:
3413:
3303:Judeo-Malayalam
3269:
3191:
3185:
3157:
3136:
3117:
3104:
3053:
3031:
3026:
2991:
2978:
2975:
2970:
2962:
2958:
2953:Wayback Machine
2944:
2940:
2932:
2917:
2909:
2902:
2894:
2890:
2882:
2869:
2861:
2854:
2846:
2842:
2834:
2830:
2822:
2815:
2808:
2804:
2797:
2793:
2789:
2770:Arabi Malayalam
2766:
2748:
2735:
2718:
2701:
2684:
2667:
2650:
2633:
2616:
2599:
2558:
2545:
2533:
2476:
2377:
2281:
2143:
1999:
1986:Distinction of
1967:
1959:Beary#Etymology
1955:
1893:
1873:
1867:External videos
1858:
1829:
1828:
1825:
1767:
1759:
1749:
1734:
1720:
1713:
1712:
1703:
1702:
1688:
1687:
1676:
1675:
1656:Mahakuta Pillar
1650:
1647:North Karnataka
1616:
1608:
1558:
1551:
1550:
1541:
1540:
1528:
1520:
1514:
1506:
1500:
1492:
1466:
1459:
1458:
1447:
1446:
1417:
1416:
1405:
1404:
1394:
1384:
1376:
1362:
1354:
1317:
1306:
1300:
1278:Art and culture
1268:
1267:
1255:
1254:
1251:
1245:
1237:
1214:
1187:Vachana sahitya
1164:
1156:
1149:
1148:
1137:
1136:
1124:
1116:
1098:
1090:
1064:
1056:
1037:Badami Chalukya
1022:
1015:
1014:
1005:
1004:
995:
981:
971:
959:
958:
947:
946:
934:
927:
926:
917:
916:
877:South Karnataka
872:North Karnataka
862:
861:
850:
849:
840:Vedic mythology
830:
829:
818:
817:
803:
785:
776:
733:
715:
708:
707:
696:
695:
691:Gokak agitation
675:
657:
649:
627:Vokkaliga/Gowda
587:
586:
575:
574:
550:
539:
510:
501:
467:
458:
437:Kadamba dynasty
408:
407:
396:
376:
342:Without proper
323:
296:
287:
285:
281:
279:
272:Official status
254:
249:
243:
215:
208:
116:
113:Language family
111:
102:
101:Native speakers
53:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3848:
3846:
3838:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3807:
3806:
3800:
3799:
3789:
3786:
3785:
3783:
3782:
3775:
3767:
3765:
3759:
3758:
3755:
3754:
3752:
3751:
3745:
3742:
3741:
3739:
3738:
3737:
3736:
3734:Sauria Paharia
3731:
3721:
3715:
3713:
3706:
3700:
3699:
3696:
3695:
3693:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3676:
3674:
3670:
3669:
3667:
3666:
3661:
3655:
3653:
3646:
3642:
3641:
3638:
3637:
3634:
3633:
3631:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3604:
3602:
3598:
3597:
3595:
3594:
3589:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3556:
3554:
3545:
3541:
3540:
3538:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3511:
3509:
3500:
3496:
3495:
3492:
3491:
3489:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3472:
3470:
3466:
3465:
3463:
3462:
3457:
3456:
3455:
3450:
3440:
3435:
3429:
3427:
3423:
3422:
3419:
3418:
3415:
3414:
3412:
3411:
3409:Wayanad Chetti
3406:
3401:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3311:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3279:
3277:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3216:
3215:
3204:
3202:
3193:
3187:
3186:
3184:
3183:
3182:
3181:
3171:
3165:
3163:
3159:
3158:
3156:
3155:
3150:
3144:
3142:
3138:
3137:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3123:
3119:
3118:
3116:
3115:
3109:
3106:
3105:
3103:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3066:
3064:
3055:
3046:
3039:
3033:
3032:
3027:
3025:
3024:
3017:
3010:
3002:
2996:
2995:
2989:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2968:
2956:
2938:
2934:Upadhyaya 1996
2915:
2911:Upadhyaya 1996
2900:
2896:Upadhyaya 1996
2888:
2884:Upadhyaya 1996
2867:
2863:Upadhyaya 1996
2852:
2848:Upadhyaya 1996
2840:
2836:Upadhyaya 1996
2828:
2824:Upadhyaya 1996
2813:
2802:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2784:
2783:
2777:
2772:
2765:
2762:
2747:
2744:
2741:
2740:
2737:
2730:
2724:
2723:
2720:
2713:
2707:
2706:
2703:
2696:
2690:
2689:
2686:
2679:
2673:
2672:
2669:
2662:
2656:
2655:
2652:
2645:
2639:
2638:
2635:
2628:
2622:
2621:
2618:
2611:
2605:
2604:
2601:
2594:
2588:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2557:
2554:
2544:
2543:Person endings
2541:
2532:
2529:
2526:
2525:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2506:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2475:
2472:
2469:
2468:
2465:
2458:
2452:
2446:
2445:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2426:
2425:
2422:
2415:
2410:
2404:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2376:
2373:
2370:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2348:
2347:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2328:
2327:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2308:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2280:
2277:
2276:
2275:
2264:
2263:Some dialects.
2258:
2257:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2233:
2232:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2208:
2207:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2183:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2142:
2133:
2130:
2129:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2110:
2109:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2090:
2089:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2070:
2069:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2050:
2049:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2030:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
1998:
1984:
1966:
1963:
1954:
1951:
1881:
1880:
1869:
1868:
1860:
1859:
1857:
1856:
1849:
1842:
1834:
1831:
1830:
1827:
1826:
1778:Ranga Shankara
1761:
1760:
1743:
1742:
1736:
1735:
1731:Vidhana Soudha
1714:
1710:
1709:
1708:
1705:
1704:
1701:
1700:
1695:
1689:
1683:
1682:
1681:
1678:
1677:
1674:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1652:
1651:
1635:Mahakuta group
1610:
1609:
1603:
1597:
1596:
1552:
1548:
1547:
1546:
1543:
1542:
1539:
1538:
1522:
1521:
1508:
1507:
1503:Bangalore Open
1494:
1493:
1460:
1454:
1453:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1445:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1418:
1412:
1411:
1410:
1407:
1406:
1403:
1402:
1396:
1395:
1378:
1377:
1356:
1355:
1308:
1307:
1291:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1269:
1262:
1261:
1260:
1257:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1239:
1238:
1232:
1227:
1225:Kadamba script
1222:
1216:
1215:
1179:Modern Kannada
1158:
1157:
1150:
1144:
1143:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1118:
1117:
1092:
1091:
1058:
1057:
1016:
1012:
1011:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1003:
1002:
973:
972:
966:
960:
954:
953:
952:
949:
948:
945:
944:
928:
924:
923:
922:
919:
918:
915:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
874:
869:
867:Common cuisine
863:
857:
856:
855:
852:
851:
848:
847:
842:
837:
831:
825:
824:
823:
820:
819:
810:Bangalori Urdu
778:
777:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
735:
734:
709:
703:
702:
701:
698:
697:
694:
693:
688:
683:
677:
676:
651:
650:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
588:
582:
581:
580:
577:
576:
573:
572:
541:
540:
456:
455:
449:Hoysala Empire
430:
425:
420:
415:
409:
403:
402:
401:
398:
397:
390:
382:
381:
373:
372:
360:
359:
346:, you may see
332:
331:
328:
320:
319:
318:Language codes
315:
314:
304:
298:
297:
284:
282:
277:
274:
273:
269:
268:
258:Kannada script
255:
251:Writing system
248:
245:
244:
242:
241:
240:
239:
238:
237:
218:
216:
213:
210:
209:
207:
206:
205:
204:
203:
202:
201:
200:
199:
198:
197:
196:
195:
194:
193:
192:
191:
190:
189:
188:
187:
186:
119:
117:
110:
107:
106:
103:
100:
97:
96:
91:
87:
86:
76:
72:
71:
66:
65:Native to
62:
61:
51:
47:
46:
42:
41:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3847:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3812:
3810:
3796:
3792:
3787:
3781:
3780:
3776:
3774:
3773:
3769:
3768:
3766:
3764:
3760:
3750:
3747:
3746:
3743:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3726:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3716:
3714:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3701:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3677:
3675:
3671:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3656:
3654:
3650:
3647:
3643:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3605:
3603:
3599:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3587:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3557:
3555:
3553:
3549:
3546:
3542:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3512:
3510:
3508:
3504:
3501:
3499:South-Central
3497:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3473:
3471:
3467:
3461:
3458:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3445:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3430:
3428:
3424:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3399:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3372:Mullu Kurumba
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3362:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3285:
3284:
3281:
3280:
3278:
3276:
3272:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3214:
3211:
3210:
3209:
3206:
3205:
3203:
3201:
3197:
3194:
3188:
3180:
3177:
3176:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3166:
3164:
3160:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3145:
3143:
3139:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3120:
3114:
3111:
3110:
3101:
3100:Jennu Kurumba
3098:
3096:
3095:Betta Kurumba
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3067:
3065:
3063:
3059:
3056:
3050:
3047:
3045:Tamil–Kannada
3043:
3040:
3038:
3034:
3030:
3023:
3018:
3016:
3011:
3009:
3004:
3003:
3000:
2992:
2986:
2982:
2977:
2976:
2972:
2965:
2960:
2957:
2954:
2950:
2947:
2942:
2939:
2935:
2930:
2928:
2926:
2924:
2922:
2920:
2916:
2912:
2907:
2905:
2901:
2897:
2892:
2889:
2885:
2880:
2878:
2876:
2874:
2872:
2868:
2864:
2859:
2857:
2853:
2849:
2844:
2841:
2837:
2832:
2829:
2825:
2820:
2818:
2814:
2811:
2806:
2803:
2800:
2795:
2792:
2786:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2763:
2761:
2759:
2755:
2754:
2745:
2738:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2725:
2721:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2708:
2704:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2691:
2687:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2674:
2670:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2657:
2653:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2640:
2636:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2619:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2606:
2602:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2589:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2563:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2547:Verbs in old
2542:
2540:
2538:
2530:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2473:
2466:
2463:
2459:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2447:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2427:
2423:
2420:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2383:
2380:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2349:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2329:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2309:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2287:
2284:
2273:
2269:
2265:
2262:
2261:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2209:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2184:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2148:
2141:
2137:
2134:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2111:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2091:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2071:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2051:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2031:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2006:
2004:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1976:
1972:
1964:
1962:
1960:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1917:and Northern
1916:
1912:
1909:community in
1908:
1904:
1899:
1891:
1887:
1879:
1870:
1865:
1855:
1850:
1848:
1843:
1841:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1832:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1811:
1807:
1803:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1775:
1771:
1766:
1763:
1762:
1757:
1756:Janapada Loka
1753:
1748:
1745:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1737:
1732:
1728:
1724:
1719:
1716:
1715:
1711:Organisations
1707:
1706:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1686:
1680:
1679:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1653:
1648:
1644:
1640:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1623:Hindu temples
1620:
1615:
1612:
1611:
1607:
1606:List of forts
1604:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1566:
1562:
1557:
1554:
1553:
1545:
1544:
1536:
1532:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1465:
1462:
1461:
1457:
1451:
1450:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1419:
1415:
1409:
1408:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1392:
1391:Gaarudi Gombe
1388:
1383:
1382:Puppet shows:
1380:
1379:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1361:
1358:
1357:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1316:
1314:
1310:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1297:
1293:
1292:
1289:
1288:Vasanta Habba
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1270:
1265:
1259:
1258:
1249:
1244:
1241:
1240:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1217:
1212:
1211:Western Ganga
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1163:
1160:
1159:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1147:
1141:
1140:
1132:
1128:
1123:
1120:
1119:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1097:
1094:
1093:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1063:
1062:Inscriptions:
1060:
1059:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1021:
1020:Architecture:
1018:
1017:
1009:
1008:
1001:
998:
997:
996:
993:
989:
985:
980:
978:
970:
967:
965:
962:
961:
957:
951:
950:
942:
938:
933:
930:
929:
921:
920:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
864:
860:
854:
853:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
832:
828:
822:
821:
815:
811:
807:
802:
799:
797:
793:
789:
784:
783:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
736:
731:
727:
723:
719:
714:
711:
710:
706:
700:
699:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
678:
673:
669:
665:
661:
656:
653:
652:
648:
647:Ethnic groups
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
617:Kota Brahmins
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
589:
585:
579:
578:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
549:
547:
543:
542:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
512:
511:
509:
507:
502:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
482:Medieval city
479:
475:
471:
466:
464:
459:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
433:Alupa dynasty
431:
429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
414:
411:
410:
406:
400:
399:
394:
388:
384:
383:
379:
374:
370:
366:
365:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
339:
333:
329:
326:
321:
316:
312:
308:
305:
303:
299:
295:
283:
275:
270:
267:
263:
262:Arabic script
259:
256:
252:
246:
236:
233:
232:
231:
230:Old Malayalam
228:
227:
226:
223:
222:
221:
217:
211:
185:
182:
181:
180:
177:
176:
175:
172:
171:
170:
166:
163:
162:
161:
157:
153:
152:
150:
149:
148:
144:
143:
142:
138:
137:
136:
132:
131:
130:
127:
126:
124:
123:
122:
118:
114:
108:
104:
98:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
77:
73:
70:
67:
63:
59:
52:
50:Pronunciation
48:
45:ಬ್ಯಾರಿ/ബ്യാരി
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
3790:
3777:
3770:
3712:Kurukh-Malto
3673:Parji–Gadaba
3652:Kolami-Naiki
3584:
3476:Cholanaikkan
3448:Korra Koraga
3396:
3359:
3355:Malankuravan
3297:
3275:Malayalamoid
3240:Malapandaram
3230:Mala Malasar
2980:
2959:
2941:
2891:
2843:
2831:
2805:
2794:
2751:
2749:
2732:
2727:
2715:
2710:
2698:
2693:
2681:
2676:
2664:
2659:
2654:Evil spirit
2647:
2642:
2630:
2625:
2613:
2608:
2596:
2591:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2559:
2546:
2534:
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2514:
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2497:
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2418:
2412:
2407:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2378:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:'rat snake'
2341:
2336:
2331:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2282:
2271:
2251:
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2211:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2150:
2146:
2145:The initial
2144:
2139:
2135:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2002:
2000:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1968:
1956:
1889:
1885:
1884:
1764:
1746:
1718:Legislative:
1717:
1698:Coat of arms
1613:
1589:North Kanara
1555:
1525:
1511:
1497:
1463:
1400:Tala-Maddale
1381:
1365:Aati kalenja
1359:
1340:Instruments:
1339:
1311:
1294:
1242:
1203:Vijayanagara
1183:Dasa sahitya
1161:
1121:
1095:
1061:
1049:Vijayanagara
1019:
984:In Karnataka
975:
974:
931:
800:
788:Kundagannada
780:
779:
712:
672:Bangaloreans
654:
632:Kodagu Gowda
544:
504:
503:
463:Vijayanagara
461:
460:
457:
335:
266:Byari script
225:Middle Tamil
183:
174:Malayalamoid
29:
3453:Mudu Koraga
3426:Tulu-Koraga
3392:Thachanadan
3090:Alu Kurumba
2775:Ahmed Noori
2722:Dining Mat
2326:'tortoise'
2088:'tamarind'
1338:. Artists.
1243:Conference:
1195:Rashtrakuta
1162:Literature:
1000:Lingayatism
902:Mangalorean
792:Havigannada
730:Old Kannada
612:Veerashaiva
565:Coorg State
350:instead of
214:Early forms
151:Tamil–Irula
18:Beary Bashe
3809:Categories
3525:Mukha-Dora
3520:Manna-Dora
3350:Malamuthan
3335:Kanikkaran
2973:References
1794:Nrityagram
1666:Gol Gumbaz
1512:Badminton:
1437:Television
1427:Newspapers
1313:Yakshagana
1175:Milestones
1146:Literature
941:Nada habba
801:In cities:
660:Kannadigas
642:Kunchitiga
637:Tulu Gowda
592:Kannadigas
516:Ahmadnagar
129:Southern I
3793:indicate
3601:Konda-Kui
3586:Nagarchal
3544:Gondi-Kui
3367:Malavedan
3345:Kurichiya
3340:Kunduvadi
3283:Malayalam
3220:Eravallan
3192:Malayalam
3122:Toda-Kota
3062:Kannadoid
2637:Nuptials
2620:Bowl/cup
2566:Malayalam
2493:Malayalam
2479:Geminated
2391:Malayalam
2300:Malayalam
2165:Malayalam
2068:'ladder'
2048:'market'
2022:Malayalam
1953:Etymology
1915:Karnataka
1911:Tulu Nadu
1903:Malayalam
1806:Rangayana
1782:Rangayana
1765:Cultural:
1631:Tulu Nadu
1561:Main list
1549:Monuments
1432:Magazines
1373:Veeragase
1369:Buta Kola
1336:Bayalaata
1296:Folk arts
1273:Jaanapada
1127:Bangalore
1109:Mangalore
1105:Bangalore
1033:Dravidian
992:Jain Bunt
925:Festivals
827:Mythology
796:Arebhashe
782:Dialects:
705:Languages
622:Komarpant
569:Coorg War
506:Sultanate
423:Etymology
325:ISO 639-3
220:Old Tamil
179:Malayalam
169:Malayalam
121:Dravidian
105:1,500,000
90:Ethnicity
80:Karnataka
3685:Kondekor
3507:Teluguic
3486:Kumbaran
3404:Vishavan
3361:Malaryan
3330:Kalanadi
3320:Eranadan
3265:Yerukala
3250:Muthuvan
3213:Sankethi
3200:Tamiloid
3190:Tamil -
3054:- Badaga
3052:Kannada
2949:Archived
2780:Mygurudu
2764:See also
2728:Kubboosu
2643:Seithaan
2609:pinjhana
2467:'cloth'
2457:(catta)
2455:kuppāyam
2444:'thief'
2424:'first'
2206:'fence'
1965:Features
1931:Kasargod
1747:Museums:
1723:Assembly
1585:Gulbarga
1464:Cricket:
1320:Playlist
1122:Culture:
1096:Tourism:
964:Hinduism
956:Religion
907:Navayath
887:Malenadu
718:Language
713:Kannada:
536:Golconda
490:Haridasa
486:Military
369:a series
367:Part of
356:Help:IPA
125:Southern
82:, North
3791:Italics
3645:Central
3592:Pardhan
3565:Khirwar
3515:Chenchu
3481:Kakkala
3438:Bellari
3398:Ullatan
3382:Pathiya
3260:Pattapu
3255:Paliyan
3235:Malasar
3225:Kaikadi
3085:Sholaga
3070:Kannada
2850:, p. 64
2838:, p. 63
2826:, p. ix
2660:patthre
2585:English
2537:Mappila
2503:English
2401:English
2396:Kannada
2305:English
2295:Kannada
2256:'rent'
2231:'seed'
2180:English
2175:Kannada
2128:'rice'
2108:'wind'
2027:English
2017:Kannada
1975:Kannada
1947:Kannada
1935:Byari s
1810:Ninasam
1727:Council
1685:Symbols
1593:Raichur
1581:Dharwad
1577:Bijapur
1569:Belgaum
1526:Hockey:
1498:Tennis:
1360:Dances:
1347:Maddale
1303:Kamsale
1191:Hoysala
1167:Kannada
1071:Halmidi
1067:Kannada
1053:Islamic
1045:Hoysala
1029:Kadamba
977:Jainism
859:Cuisine
759:Sholaga
754:Kurumba
749:Konkani
726:Prosody
722:Grammar
668:Kodavas
664:Tuluvas
607:Konkani
602:Kodavas
597:Tuluvas
553:History
528:Bijapur
405:History
352:Unicode
135:Kannada
3749:Brahui
3719:Kurukh
3690:Ollari
3680:Duruwa
3659:Kolami
3575:Madiya
3535:Waddar
3530:Telugu
3469:Others
3460:Kudiya
3443:Koraga
3387:Ravula
3377:Paniya
3288:Jeseri
3245:Mannan
3174:Muduga
3148:Kodava
3141:Kodagu
3113:Badaga
3075:Holiya
2987:
2936:, p.68
2913:, p.79
2898:, p.67
2886:, p.66
2865:, p.65
2739:Bread
2688:Heart
2671:Bread
2665:faṭīra
2648:Šayṭān
2626:kayeen
2614:finjān
2603:Plate
2580:Arabic
2575:Byari
2524:'cat'
2450:cattae
2435:kaḷḷan
2419:modalu
2367:corner
2272:vāṭaka
2252:bādege
2242:vāṭaka
2237:bādige
1971:Arabic
1929:, and
1919:Kerala
1907:Muslim
1886:Byari
1671:Gumbaz
1422:Cinema
1351:Chande
1332:Poetry
1154:Poetry
1131:Mysore
1113:Mysore
1079:Atakur
932:State:
892:Kodagu
744:Kodava
655:Lists:
584:People
546:Kodagu
532:Deccan
474:Empire
470:Origin
371:on the
291:
156:Kodava
154:Tamil–
145:Tamil–
139:Tamil–
133:Tamil–
94:Byari
84:Kerala
78:South
75:Region
3724:Malto
3704:North
3664:Naiki
3628:Pengo
3623:Manda
3608:Konda
3580:Muria
3560:Gondi
3552:Gondi
3325:Kadar
3315:Allar
3298:Byari
3208:Tamil
3169:Irula
3162:Irula
3153:Urali
3037:South
2787:Notes
2753:Byari
2716:sufra
2711:Supra
2694:Rabbu
2677:Kalbu
2668:فطيرة
2651:شيطان
2631:nikāḥ
2617:فنجان
2562:Tamil
2520:pucce
2515:pūcca
2488:Byari
2462:batte
2440:kaḷḷa
2430:kalla
2413:ādyam
2386:Byari
2290:Byari
2247:bādai
2227:bitta
2222:bitte
2217:vittu
2160:Byari
2138:>
2104:kāṯṯu
2044:canta
2039:sante
2034:sante
2012:Byari
1927:Udupi
1890:Beary
1573:Bidar
1456:Sport
1442:Radio
1414:Media
1343:Bells
1264:Music
1101:State
1025:State
882:Udupi
774:Urali
739:Byari
524:Bidar
520:Berar
294:India
184:Byari
165:Tamil
160:Urali
69:India
40:Beary
35:Byari
3618:Kuvi
3570:Koya
3433:Tulu
3133:Kota
3128:Toda
2985:ISBN
2733:ḵubz
2719:سفرة
2705:God
2699:rabb
2682:qalb
2634:نكاح
2597:ṣaḥn
2592:saan
2564:and
2510:pūce
2498:Tulu
2408:ādya
2362:mūla
2357:mūle
2352:mūle
2342:cēra
2337:kere
2332:cēre
2212:bitt
2202:bēli
2197:bēli
2192:vēli
2187:bēli
2170:Tulu
2119:anna
2099:gāḷi
2084:puḷi
2079:huḷi
2074:puli
1973:and
1957:See
1943:Tulu
1939:Tulu
1894:IPA:
1752:List
1693:Flag
1328:Tala
1324:Raga
769:Urdu
764:Tulu
147:Toda
141:Kota
54:IPA:
3613:Kui
2736:خبز
2685:قلب
2600:صحن
2322:āma
2317:āme
2312:āme
2124:cor
2114:cor
2094:kāt
2064:ēṇi
2059:ēṇi
2054:ēni
1888:or
1517:CBL
1489:CCL
1485:KPL
1013:Art
338:IPA
3811::
2918:^
2903:^
2870:^
2855:^
2816:^
2760:.
2702:رب
2464:)
2421:)
2003:tt
1994:,
1990:,
1961:.
1945:,
1925:,
1820:.
1816:.
1812:.
1808:.
1804:.
1800:.
1796:.
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1780:.
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264:,
260:,
3021:e
3014:t
3007:v
2993:.
2460:(
2417:(
2151:b
2147:v
2140:b
2136:v
1996:ṟ
1992:ṇ
1988:ḻ
1921:(
1853:e
1846:t
1839:v
1824:)
1768:(
1758:)
1750:(
1733:)
1721:(
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1617:(
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468:(
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330:–
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167:–
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