547:
33:
99:
250:
57:
411:
are bronzy brown. The adult female is similar to the male but duller overall and dingier underneath. Its gorget is smaller and mostly white and the tail less deeply forked. Both sexes have black bills and legs. Juveniles are duller than the adults, with a scaly green crown, a dull brown throat, and a
406:
is long and narrow, emerald green under the chin and the rest purplish with a bluish tip. The nape, back, and rump are bronzy to bronzy brown. The tail is long and deeply forked; the feathers are bronzy with increasing amounts of white from the innermost to outermost. The center of the breast is
401:
The bearded mountaineer is 14 to 16.5 cm (5.5 to 6.5 in) long including the approximately 2.3 cm (0.91 in) long bill. It weighs about 7 to 9 g (0.25 to 0.32 oz). Adult males of the nominate subspecies have a deep purplish blue forecrown and crown with a narrow black
595:
uses HBW taxonomy and so treats the subspecies separately as species. Both are assessed as being of Least
Concern. Both have restricted ranges; their population numbers are unknown but believed to be stable. The species as a whole is described as uncommon to locally common. Human plantings of
896:
Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, J. F. Pacheco, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer. Version 31 January 2022. A classification of the bird species of South
America. American Ornithological Society.
910:
Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, S. M. Billerman, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2021. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2021. Downloaded from
474:
valleys characterized by rocky and scrubby hillsides and open woodland. It occurs in a variety of native plant communities but also is regularly found in tree tobacco (
3463:
423:
has white bands on either side of the crown and its tail is much more coppery. The female has white extending from the same white bands of the crown through the
3615:
3502:
3595:
348:
lay outside the group, suggesting the genus might need revising in the future. In addition, the South
American Classification Committee (SACC) of the
3437:
3476:
370:
993:
521:. It feeds both by hovering with an almost vertical stance and tail flicking, but also clings to flowers with open wings. It also eats small
3605:
1031:
390:
456:
776:
3620:
821:
349:
3610:
3481:
301:
983:
790:
3388:
1009:
98:
3507:
2664:
436:
945:), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (T. S. Schulenberg, Editor). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA.
3515:
2297:
32:
1024:
486:
even along roads and in towns. In elevation it ranges from 2,500 to 3,900 m (8,200 to 12,800 ft).
335:
3520:
3353:
3375:
3315:
575:
The bearded mountaineer's vocalizations include "a descending, squeaky series followed by a rich chatter:
460:
386:
1447:
773:
Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife
International digital checklist of the birds of the world
3393:
223:
693:
644:
3600:
3367:
1619:
1167:
3048:
1947:
1857:
1629:
1427:
1125:
820:
McGuire, Jimmy A.; Witt
Christopher C.; Remsen, J. V. Jr; Dudley R.; Altshuler, Douglas L. (2008).
537:
has not been documented, though an early author suggest that it might breed in caves above rivers.
440:
327:
46:
2028:
1967:
1910:
1806:
1738:
2872:
1933:
1411:
1017:
844:
93:
1926:
1895:
1779:
1195:
777:
http://datazone.birdlife.org/userfiles/file/Species/Taxonomy/HBW-BirdLife_Checklist_v5_Dec20.zip
393:(HBW) treats these taxa as separate species, the eastern and western mountaineers respectively.
3468:
3038:
1956:
1139:
3541:
3494:
3411:
2963:
1919:
1461:
1116:
989:
374:
323:
1437:
3546:
2956:
2671:
2573:
2099:
1872:
1150:
1041:
912:
836:
802:
688:
639:
3380:
3528:
1790:
1481:
1470:
402:
stripe in the middle. The face is bronzy black with a narrow white band at the back. Its
670:
621:
435:
The "eastern" nominate subspecies of bearded mountaineer is found in the departments of
3254:
3058:
2942:
2198:
2170:
1758:
1649:
1526:
1505:
1358:
1313:
1278:
806:
743:
448:
444:
424:
408:
305:
249:
898:
3589:
3489:
3285:
3269:
3069:
2801:
2608:
2580:
2478:
2443:
2408:
2052:
1603:
1594:
1206:
1179:
1132:
863:
679:
630:
464:
403:
66:
61:
3572:
560:
3416:
3224:
3206:
3151:
2928:
2900:
2762:
2699:
2692:
2678:
2566:
2492:
2471:
2457:
2429:
2387:
2380:
2304:
2276:
2260:
2191:
2072:
1817:
1723:
1682:
1562:
1367:
1324:
1264:
1229:
848:
546:
344:
318:
3403:
3559:
3450:
3347:
3278:
3123:
2977:
2970:
2863:
2852:
2838:
2817:
2748:
2741:
2629:
2615:
2527:
2507:
2485:
2401:
2339:
2129:
2063:
1881:
1841:
1663:
1585:
1546:
1535:
1514:
1347:
1292:
1257:
1250:
1243:
1222:
1215:
1045:
269:
173:
163:
3567:
3247:
3240:
3233:
3199:
3178:
3162:
3116:
3078:
2886:
2879:
2824:
2790:
2776:
2769:
2755:
2727:
2713:
2706:
2685:
2657:
2636:
2601:
2594:
2536:
2464:
2436:
2325:
2318:
2290:
2269:
2251:
2226:
2184:
2154:
1826:
1747:
1640:
1490:
1402:
1393:
1333:
1299:
1271:
840:
482:
297:
239:
200:
3338:
3213:
3192:
3144:
3137:
3130:
2984:
2949:
2921:
2831:
2783:
2734:
2720:
2650:
2643:
2622:
2587:
2422:
2415:
2394:
2373:
2353:
2311:
2283:
2219:
2143:
2136:
2115:
2081:
1555:
1374:
1340:
1306:
1285:
1236:
1101:
1086:
534:
522:
476:
277:
153:
110:
715:
959:
Morrison, A. (1939). "The birds of the department of
Huancavelica, Peru".
3533:
3332:
3185:
3171:
3098:
3089:
2845:
2559:
2552:
2545:
2516:
2450:
2364:
2346:
2332:
2240:
2233:
2212:
2205:
2177:
2163:
2108:
1987:
1888:
1656:
1080:
1068:
1049:
946:
413:
362:
273:
183:
130:
3442:
3362:
3107:
2914:
2907:
2893:
2810:
2122:
281:
407:
white, the sides of the breast and flanks brownish, and the undertail
2935:
2088:
1062:
120:
3455:
3429:
3309:
3554:
3424:
1074:
791:"Description of a new genus and species of the family Trochilidae"
509:
471:
83:
77:
40:
A bearded mountaineer in
Ollantaytambo, Peru on December 5, 2015.
600:
and tree tobacco may be beneficial if native vegetation is lost.
592:
285:
140:
3313:
3014:
2026:
1721:
1099:
1013:
988:. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. pp. 242–43.
941:
Drucker, J. and C. W. Sedgwick (2020). Bearded
Mountaineer (
300:
described the species in 1869, from a specimen collected by
742:
Gill, F.; Donsker, D.; Rasmussen, P., eds. (January 2022).
507:
The bearded mountaineer feeds on nectar, primarily that of
326:
of hummingbirds shows it to be most closely related to the
913:
https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
499:
The bearded mountaineer is resident throughout it range.
3054:
3044:
3034:
2048:
1944:
1907:
1869:
1853:
1802:
1775:
1735:
1625:
1615:
1523:
1458:
1443:
1433:
1423:
1191:
1162:
1113:
3322:
3268:
3223:
3161:
3106:
3097:
3088:
3068:
3025:
2862:
2800:
2535:
2526:
2506:
2363:
2259:
2250:
2153:
2098:
2071:
2062:
2039:
1986:
1966:
1943:
1906:
1868:
1840:
1816:
1789:
1766:
1757:
1734:
1681:
1639:
1602:
1593:
1584:
1545:
1522:
1513:
1504:
1480:
1457:
1410:
1401:
1392:
1357:
1323:
1205:
1178:
1149:
1112:
899:
https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline.htm
864:"Revise generic limits in the Lesbiini: A. Expand
694:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22727930A94966031.en
645:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22727923A94965841.en
878:. South American Classification Committee of AOS
862:Stiles, Gary; Remsen, J.V. Jr. (November 2021).
540:
525:. It is submissive to most other hummingbirds.
443:of south-central Peru, in the drainages of the
1025:
8:
937:
935:
933:
931:
929:
927:
925:
923:
921:
561:Listen to bearded mountaineer on xeno-canto
3310:
3103:
3094:
3022:
3011:
2532:
2256:
2068:
2036:
2023:
1846:
1795:
1763:
1731:
1718:
1608:
1599:
1590:
1519:
1510:
1416:
1407:
1398:
1184:
1155:
1109:
1096:
1032:
1018:
1010:
248:
55:
31:
22:
822:"A higher-level taxonomy for hummingbird"
767:
765:
737:
735:
692:
643:
463:, and Apurímac, in the drainages of the
352:is considering a proposal to merge both
664:
662:
615:
613:
609:
377:recognize two subspecies, the nominate
947:https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.beamou1.01
771:HBW and BirdLife International (2020)
371:International Ornithological Committee
7:
3616:Hummingbird species of South America
3596:IUCN Red List least concern species
680:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
631:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
533:The bearded mountaineer's breeding
807:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1869.tb07330.x
455:is found in Peru's departments of
391:Handbook of the Birds of the World
14:
467:, Pampas, and Chalhuanca rivers.
451:rivers. The "western" subspecies
342:). The other member of the genus
308:, and placed it in its own genus
876:, and B. Modify linear sequence"
545:
97:
982:Schulenberg, Thomas S. (2007).
669:BirdLife International (2016).
620:BirdLife International (2016).
350:American Ornithological Society
312:. He recognised a kinship with
1:
3606:Birds of the Peruvian Andes
949:retrieved February 26, 2022
3637:
901:retrieved February 1, 2022
272:in the "coquettes", tribe
3021:
3010:
2035:
2022:
1849:
1798:
1730:
1717:
1611:
1419:
1187:
1158:
1108:
1095:
1057:
915:Retrieved August 25, 2021
841:10.1007/s10336-008-0330-x
775:Version 5. Available at:
470:The species inhabits dry
247:
229:
222:
94:Scientific classification
92:
75:
53:
44:
39:
30:
25:
1052:and their extinct allies
687:: e.T22727930A94966031.
638:: e.T22727923A94965841.
577:swee swee chew-chew-chew
431:Distribution and habitat
292:Taxonomy and systematics
3621:Birds described in 1869
336:rufous-capped thornbill
829:Journal of Ornithology
624:Oreonympha albolimbata
387:BirdLife International
16:Species of hummingbird
3611:Endemic birds of Peru
779:retrieved 27 May 2021
671:"Eastern Mountaineer
622:"Western Mountaineer
340:Chalcostigma ruficeps
789:Gould, John (1869).
716:"Appendices | CITES"
419:Males of subspecies
328:bearded helmetcrests
26:Bearded mountaineer
1448:Protocypselomorphus
748:IOC World Bird List
260:bearded mountaineer
47:Conservation status
3573:Oreonympha-nobilis
3354:Oreonympha nobilis
3324:Oreonympha nobilis
1412:Steatornithiformes
943:Oreonympha nobilis
795:Journal of Zoology
673:Oreonympha nobilis
296:The ornithologist
268:) is a species of
265:Oreonympha nobilis
233:Oreonympha nobilis
3583:
3582:
3542:Open Tree of Life
3316:Taxon identifiers
3307:
3306:
3303:
3302:
3299:
3298:
3295:
3294:
3264:
3263:
3006:
3005:
3002:
3001:
2998:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2502:
2501:
2018:
2017:
2014:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2006:
2005:
1836:
1835:
1713:
1712:
1709:
1708:
1705:
1704:
1701:
1700:
1677:
1676:
1673:
1672:
1580:
1579:
1576:
1575:
1572:
1571:
1500:
1499:
1462:Fluvioviridavidae
1388:
1387:
1384:
1383:
1117:Archaeotrogonidae
995:978-0-691-13023-1
567:
566:
453:O. n. albolimbata
421:O. n. albolimbata
383:O. n. albolimbata
375:Clements taxonomy
324:mitochondrial DNA
256:
255:
204:
87:
70:
3628:
3576:
3575:
3563:
3562:
3550:
3549:
3537:
3536:
3524:
3523:
3511:
3510:
3498:
3497:
3485:
3484:
3472:
3471:
3459:
3458:
3446:
3445:
3433:
3432:
3420:
3419:
3407:
3406:
3397:
3396:
3384:
3383:
3371:
3370:
3368:C03BAEB7E3D74739
3358:
3357:
3356:
3343:
3342:
3341:
3311:
3104:
3095:
3056:
3046:
3036:
3023:
3012:
2533:
2257:
2100:Phaethornithinae
2069:
2050:
2037:
2024:
1946:
1909:
1873:Aegialornithidae
1871:
1855:
1847:
1804:
1796:
1777:
1764:
1737:
1732:
1719:
1627:
1617:
1609:
1600:
1591:
1525:
1520:
1511:
1460:
1445:
1435:
1425:
1417:
1408:
1399:
1193:
1185:
1164:
1156:
1151:Caprimulgiformes
1115:
1110:
1097:
1034:
1027:
1020:
1011:
1006:
1004:
1002:
969:
968:
956:
950:
939:
916:
908:
902:
894:
888:
887:
885:
883:
859:
853:
852:
826:
817:
811:
810:
786:
780:
769:
760:
759:
757:
755:
739:
730:
729:
727:
726:
712:
706:
705:
703:
701:
696:
666:
657:
656:
654:
652:
647:
617:
549:
541:
252:
235:
199:
102:
101:
81:
64:
59:
58:
35:
23:
3636:
3635:
3631:
3630:
3629:
3627:
3626:
3625:
3586:
3585:
3584:
3579:
3571:
3566:
3558:
3553:
3545:
3540:
3532:
3529:Observation.org
3527:
3519:
3514:
3506:
3501:
3493:
3488:
3480:
3475:
3467:
3462:
3454:
3449:
3441:
3436:
3428:
3423:
3415:
3410:
3402:
3400:
3392:
3387:
3379:
3374:
3366:
3361:
3352:
3351:
3346:
3337:
3336:
3331:
3318:
3308:
3291:
3260:
3219:
3157:
3084:
3064:
3017:
2990:
2858:
2796:
2522:
2498:
2359:
2246:
2149:
2094:
2058:
2031:
2002:
1982:
1962:
1939:
1902:
1864:
1832:
1812:
1791:Aegotheliformes
1785:
1753:
1726:
1697:
1669:
1635:
1620:Masillapodargus
1568:
1541:
1496:
1482:Steatornithidae
1476:
1471:Fluvioviridavis
1453:
1380:
1353:
1319:
1201:
1174:
1168:Wyomingcypselus
1145:
1104:
1091:
1053:
1038:
1000:
998:
996:
981:
978:
976:Further reading
973:
972:
958:
957:
953:
940:
919:
909:
905:
895:
891:
881:
879:
861:
860:
856:
824:
819:
818:
814:
788:
787:
783:
770:
763:
753:
751:
741:
740:
733:
724:
722:
714:
713:
709:
699:
697:
668:
667:
660:
650:
648:
619:
618:
611:
606:
589:
573:
568:
563:
558:
557:
555:Songs and calls
531:
505:
497:
492:
433:
427:to the gorget.
399:
373:(IOC), and the
294:
243:
237:
231:
218:
215:O. nobilis
198:
96:
88:
71:
60:
56:
49:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3634:
3632:
3624:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3588:
3587:
3581:
3580:
3578:
3577:
3564:
3551:
3538:
3525:
3512:
3499:
3486:
3473:
3460:
3447:
3434:
3421:
3408:
3398:
3385:
3372:
3359:
3344:
3328:
3326:
3320:
3319:
3314:
3305:
3304:
3301:
3300:
3297:
3296:
3293:
3292:
3290:
3289:
3282:
3274:
3272:
3266:
3265:
3262:
3261:
3259:
3258:
3255:Schoutedenapus
3251:
3244:
3237:
3229:
3227:
3221:
3220:
3218:
3217:
3210:
3203:
3196:
3189:
3182:
3175:
3167:
3165:
3159:
3158:
3156:
3155:
3148:
3141:
3134:
3127:
3120:
3112:
3110:
3101:
3092:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3082:
3074:
3072:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3062:
3059:Scaniacypselus
3052:
3049:Procypseloides
3042:
3031:
3029:
3027:incertae sedis
3019:
3018:
3015:
3008:
3007:
3004:
3003:
3000:
2999:
2996:
2995:
2992:
2991:
2989:
2988:
2981:
2974:
2967:
2960:
2953:
2946:
2939:
2932:
2925:
2918:
2911:
2904:
2897:
2890:
2883:
2876:
2868:
2866:
2860:
2859:
2857:
2856:
2849:
2842:
2835:
2828:
2821:
2814:
2806:
2804:
2798:
2797:
2795:
2794:
2787:
2780:
2773:
2766:
2759:
2752:
2745:
2738:
2731:
2724:
2717:
2710:
2703:
2696:
2689:
2682:
2675:
2668:
2661:
2654:
2647:
2640:
2633:
2626:
2619:
2612:
2605:
2598:
2591:
2584:
2577:
2570:
2563:
2556:
2549:
2541:
2539:
2530:
2524:
2523:
2521:
2520:
2512:
2510:
2504:
2503:
2500:
2499:
2497:
2496:
2489:
2482:
2475:
2468:
2461:
2454:
2447:
2440:
2433:
2426:
2419:
2412:
2405:
2398:
2391:
2384:
2377:
2369:
2367:
2361:
2360:
2358:
2357:
2350:
2343:
2336:
2329:
2322:
2315:
2308:
2301:
2294:
2287:
2280:
2273:
2265:
2263:
2254:
2248:
2247:
2245:
2244:
2237:
2230:
2223:
2216:
2209:
2202:
2195:
2188:
2181:
2174:
2171:Anthracothorax
2167:
2159:
2157:
2151:
2150:
2148:
2147:
2140:
2133:
2126:
2119:
2112:
2104:
2102:
2096:
2095:
2093:
2092:
2085:
2077:
2075:
2066:
2060:
2059:
2057:
2056:
2045:
2043:
2041:incertae sedis
2033:
2032:
2027:
2020:
2019:
2016:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2008:
2007:
2004:
2003:
2001:
2000:
1999:
1998:
1992:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1980:
1979:
1978:
1972:
1970:
1964:
1963:
1961:
1960:
1952:
1950:
1948:Jungornithidae
1941:
1940:
1938:
1937:
1930:
1923:
1915:
1913:
1904:
1903:
1901:
1900:
1892:
1885:
1877:
1875:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1862:
1858:Cypseloramphus
1850:
1844:
1838:
1837:
1834:
1833:
1831:
1830:
1822:
1820:
1814:
1813:
1811:
1810:
1799:
1793:
1787:
1786:
1784:
1783:
1772:
1770:
1768:incertae sedis
1761:
1759:Daedalornithes
1755:
1754:
1752:
1751:
1743:
1741:
1728:
1727:
1722:
1715:
1714:
1711:
1710:
1707:
1706:
1703:
1702:
1699:
1698:
1696:
1695:
1694:
1693:
1687:
1685:
1679:
1678:
1675:
1674:
1671:
1670:
1668:
1667:
1660:
1653:
1650:Batrachostomus
1645:
1643:
1637:
1636:
1634:
1633:
1630:Quercypodargus
1623:
1612:
1606:
1597:
1588:
1582:
1581:
1578:
1577:
1574:
1573:
1570:
1569:
1567:
1566:
1559:
1551:
1549:
1543:
1542:
1540:
1539:
1531:
1529:
1527:Parapreficinae
1517:
1508:
1506:Nyctibiiformes
1502:
1501:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1486:
1484:
1478:
1477:
1475:
1474:
1466:
1464:
1455:
1454:
1452:
1451:
1441:
1431:
1420:
1414:
1405:
1396:
1390:
1389:
1386:
1385:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1371:
1363:
1361:
1359:Eurostopodinae
1355:
1354:
1352:
1351:
1344:
1337:
1329:
1327:
1321:
1320:
1318:
1317:
1310:
1303:
1296:
1289:
1282:
1279:Phalaenoptilus
1275:
1268:
1261:
1254:
1247:
1240:
1233:
1226:
1219:
1211:
1209:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1199:
1188:
1182:
1176:
1175:
1173:
1172:
1159:
1153:
1147:
1146:
1144:
1143:
1136:
1129:
1121:
1119:
1106:
1105:
1100:
1093:
1092:
1090:
1089:
1083:
1077:
1071:
1065:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1039:
1037:
1036:
1029:
1022:
1014:
1008:
1007:
994:
977:
974:
971:
970:
951:
917:
903:
889:
854:
812:
781:
761:
744:"Hummingbirds"
731:
707:
658:
608:
607:
605:
602:
588:
585:
572:
569:
565:
564:
559:
553:
551:
539:
530:
527:
504:
501:
496:
493:
491:
488:
432:
429:
398:
395:
369:The SACC, the
306:Tinta District
293:
290:
254:
253:
245:
244:
238:
227:
226:
220:
219:
212:
210:
206:
205:
191:
187:
186:
181:
177:
176:
171:
167:
166:
161:
157:
156:
151:
144:
143:
138:
134:
133:
128:
124:
123:
118:
114:
113:
108:
104:
103:
90:
89:
76:
73:
72:
54:
51:
50:
45:
42:
41:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3633:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3593:
3591:
3574:
3569:
3565:
3561:
3556:
3552:
3548:
3543:
3539:
3535:
3530:
3526:
3522:
3517:
3513:
3509:
3504:
3500:
3496:
3491:
3487:
3483:
3478:
3474:
3470:
3465:
3461:
3457:
3452:
3448:
3444:
3439:
3435:
3431:
3426:
3422:
3418:
3413:
3409:
3405:
3399:
3395:
3390:
3386:
3382:
3377:
3373:
3369:
3364:
3360:
3355:
3349:
3345:
3340:
3334:
3330:
3329:
3327:
3325:
3321:
3317:
3312:
3288:
3287:
3286:Streptoprocne
3283:
3281:
3280:
3276:
3275:
3273:
3271:
3270:Cypseloidinae
3267:
3257:
3256:
3252:
3250:
3249:
3245:
3243:
3242:
3238:
3236:
3235:
3231:
3230:
3228:
3226:
3222:
3216:
3215:
3211:
3209:
3208:
3204:
3202:
3201:
3197:
3195:
3194:
3190:
3188:
3187:
3183:
3181:
3180:
3176:
3174:
3173:
3169:
3168:
3166:
3164:
3160:
3154:
3153:
3149:
3147:
3146:
3142:
3140:
3139:
3135:
3133:
3132:
3128:
3126:
3125:
3121:
3119:
3118:
3114:
3113:
3111:
3109:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3087:
3081:
3080:
3076:
3075:
3073:
3071:
3070:Hemiprocnidae
3067:
3061:
3060:
3053:
3051:
3050:
3043:
3041:
3040:
3033:
3032:
3030:
3028:
3024:
3020:
3013:
3009:
2987:
2986:
2982:
2980:
2979:
2975:
2973:
2972:
2968:
2966:
2965:
2961:
2959:
2958:
2954:
2952:
2951:
2947:
2945:
2944:
2940:
2938:
2937:
2933:
2931:
2930:
2926:
2924:
2923:
2919:
2917:
2916:
2912:
2910:
2909:
2905:
2903:
2902:
2898:
2896:
2895:
2891:
2889:
2888:
2884:
2882:
2881:
2877:
2875:
2874:
2870:
2869:
2867:
2865:
2861:
2855:
2854:
2850:
2848:
2847:
2843:
2841:
2840:
2836:
2834:
2833:
2829:
2827:
2826:
2822:
2820:
2819:
2815:
2813:
2812:
2808:
2807:
2805:
2803:
2802:Lampornithini
2799:
2793:
2792:
2788:
2786:
2785:
2781:
2779:
2778:
2774:
2772:
2771:
2767:
2765:
2764:
2760:
2758:
2757:
2753:
2751:
2750:
2746:
2744:
2743:
2739:
2737:
2736:
2732:
2730:
2729:
2725:
2723:
2722:
2718:
2716:
2715:
2711:
2709:
2708:
2704:
2702:
2701:
2697:
2695:
2694:
2690:
2688:
2687:
2683:
2681:
2680:
2676:
2674:
2673:
2669:
2667:
2666:
2662:
2660:
2659:
2655:
2653:
2652:
2648:
2646:
2645:
2641:
2639:
2638:
2634:
2632:
2631:
2627:
2625:
2624:
2620:
2618:
2617:
2613:
2611:
2610:
2609:Chlorostilbon
2606:
2604:
2603:
2599:
2597:
2596:
2592:
2590:
2589:
2585:
2583:
2582:
2581:Campylopterus
2578:
2576:
2575:
2571:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2562:
2561:
2557:
2555:
2554:
2550:
2548:
2547:
2543:
2542:
2540:
2538:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2525:
2519:
2518:
2514:
2513:
2511:
2509:
2505:
2495:
2494:
2490:
2488:
2487:
2483:
2481:
2480:
2476:
2474:
2473:
2469:
2467:
2466:
2462:
2460:
2459:
2455:
2453:
2452:
2448:
2446:
2445:
2444:Oreotrochilus
2441:
2439:
2438:
2434:
2432:
2431:
2427:
2425:
2424:
2420:
2418:
2417:
2413:
2411:
2410:
2406:
2404:
2403:
2399:
2397:
2396:
2392:
2390:
2389:
2385:
2383:
2382:
2378:
2376:
2375:
2371:
2370:
2368:
2366:
2362:
2356:
2355:
2351:
2349:
2348:
2344:
2342:
2341:
2337:
2335:
2334:
2330:
2328:
2327:
2323:
2321:
2320:
2316:
2314:
2313:
2309:
2307:
2306:
2302:
2300:
2299:
2295:
2293:
2292:
2288:
2286:
2285:
2281:
2279:
2278:
2274:
2272:
2271:
2267:
2266:
2264:
2262:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2249:
2243:
2242:
2238:
2236:
2235:
2231:
2229:
2228:
2224:
2222:
2221:
2217:
2215:
2214:
2210:
2208:
2207:
2203:
2201:
2200:
2196:
2194:
2193:
2189:
2187:
2186:
2182:
2180:
2179:
2175:
2173:
2172:
2168:
2166:
2165:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2156:
2152:
2146:
2145:
2141:
2139:
2138:
2134:
2132:
2131:
2127:
2125:
2124:
2120:
2118:
2117:
2113:
2111:
2110:
2106:
2105:
2103:
2101:
2097:
2091:
2090:
2086:
2084:
2083:
2079:
2078:
2076:
2074:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2061:
2055:
2054:
2053:Eurotrochilus
2047:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2025:
2021:
1996:
1995:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1985:
1976:
1975:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1965:
1959:
1958:
1954:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1942:
1936:
1935:
1931:
1929:
1928:
1924:
1922:
1921:
1917:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1905:
1898:
1897:
1893:
1891:
1890:
1886:
1884:
1883:
1879:
1878:
1876:
1874:
1867:
1860:
1859:
1852:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1839:
1829:
1828:
1824:
1823:
1821:
1819:
1815:
1809:
1808:
1801:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1788:
1782:
1781:
1774:
1773:
1771:
1769:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1756:
1750:
1749:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1720:
1716:
1691:
1690:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1684:
1680:
1666:
1665:
1661:
1659:
1658:
1654:
1652:
1651:
1647:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1638:
1632:
1631:
1624:
1622:
1621:
1614:
1613:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1604:Podargiformes
1601:
1598:
1596:
1595:Podargiformes
1592:
1589:
1587:
1583:
1565:
1564:
1560:
1558:
1557:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1544:
1538:
1537:
1533:
1532:
1530:
1528:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1503:
1493:
1492:
1488:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1479:
1473:
1472:
1468:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1456:
1450:
1449:
1442:
1440:
1439:
1432:
1430:
1429:
1428:Euronyctibius
1422:
1421:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1391:
1377:
1376:
1372:
1370:
1369:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1360:
1356:
1350:
1349:
1345:
1343:
1342:
1338:
1336:
1335:
1331:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1322:
1316:
1315:
1311:
1309:
1308:
1304:
1302:
1301:
1297:
1295:
1294:
1290:
1288:
1287:
1283:
1281:
1280:
1276:
1274:
1273:
1269:
1267:
1266:
1262:
1260:
1259:
1255:
1253:
1252:
1248:
1246:
1245:
1241:
1239:
1238:
1234:
1232:
1231:
1227:
1225:
1224:
1220:
1218:
1217:
1213:
1212:
1210:
1208:
1207:Caprimulginae
1204:
1198:
1197:
1190:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1180:Caprimulgidae
1177:
1170:
1169:
1161:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1148:
1142:
1141:
1137:
1135:
1134:
1133:Archaeotrogon
1130:
1128:
1127:
1126:Archaeodromus
1123:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1098:
1094:
1088:
1084:
1082:
1078:
1076:
1072:
1070:
1066:
1064:
1060:
1059:
1056:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1035:
1030:
1028:
1023:
1021:
1016:
1015:
1012:
997:
991:
987:
986:
985:Birds of Peru
980:
979:
975:
967:(3): 453–486.
966:
962:
955:
952:
948:
944:
938:
936:
934:
932:
930:
928:
926:
924:
922:
918:
914:
907:
904:
900:
893:
890:
877:
875:
871:
867:
858:
855:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
823:
816:
813:
808:
804:
800:
796:
792:
785:
782:
778:
774:
768:
766:
762:
749:
745:
738:
736:
732:
721:
717:
711:
708:
695:
690:
686:
682:
681:
676:
674:
665:
663:
659:
646:
641:
637:
633:
632:
627:
625:
616:
614:
610:
603:
601:
599:
594:
586:
584:
582:
578:
570:
562:
556:
552:
550:
548:
543:
542:
538:
536:
528:
526:
524:
520:
516:
512:
511:
502:
500:
494:
489:
487:
485:
484:
479:
478:
473:
468:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
430:
428:
426:
422:
417:
415:
410:
405:
396:
394:
392:
388:
384:
380:
379:O. n. nobilis
376:
372:
367:
365:
364:
359:
355:
351:
347:
346:
341:
337:
334:sp.) and the
333:
329:
325:
322:. A study of
321:
320:
315:
311:
307:
303:
302:Henry Whitely
299:
291:
289:
287:
283:
279:
276:of subfamily
275:
271:
267:
266:
261:
251:
246:
241:
236:
234:
228:
225:
224:Binomial name
221:
217:
216:
211:
208:
207:
202:
197:
196:
192:
189:
188:
185:
182:
179:
178:
175:
172:
169:
168:
165:
162:
159:
158:
155:
152:
149:
146:
145:
142:
139:
136:
135:
132:
129:
126:
125:
122:
119:
116:
115:
112:
109:
106:
105:
100:
95:
91:
85:
79:
74:
68:
63:
62:Least Concern
52:
48:
43:
38:
34:
29:
24:
21:
19:
3323:
3284:
3277:
3253:
3246:
3239:
3232:
3225:Collocaliini
3212:
3207:Telacanthura
3205:
3198:
3191:
3184:
3177:
3170:
3152:Tachymarptis
3150:
3143:
3136:
3129:
3122:
3115:
3077:
3057:
3047:
3037:
3026:
2983:
2976:
2969:
2962:
2955:
2948:
2941:
2934:
2929:Microstilbon
2927:
2920:
2913:
2906:
2901:Chaetocercus
2899:
2892:
2885:
2878:
2871:
2851:
2844:
2837:
2830:
2823:
2816:
2809:
2789:
2782:
2775:
2768:
2763:Taphrospilus
2761:
2754:
2747:
2740:
2733:
2726:
2719:
2712:
2705:
2698:
2693:Orthorhyncus
2691:
2684:
2679:Leucochloris
2677:
2670:
2663:
2656:
2649:
2642:
2635:
2628:
2621:
2614:
2607:
2600:
2593:
2586:
2579:
2572:
2567:Anthocephala
2565:
2558:
2551:
2544:
2515:
2493:Taphrolesbia
2491:
2484:
2477:
2472:Ramphomicron
2470:
2463:
2458:Phlogophilus
2456:
2449:
2442:
2435:
2430:Opisthoprora
2428:
2421:
2414:
2407:
2400:
2393:
2388:Chalcostigma
2386:
2381:Aglaiocercus
2379:
2372:
2352:
2345:
2338:
2331:
2324:
2317:
2310:
2305:Haplophaedia
2303:
2296:
2289:
2282:
2277:Boissonneaua
2275:
2268:
2261:Heliantheini
2239:
2232:
2225:
2218:
2211:
2204:
2197:
2192:Chrysolampis
2190:
2183:
2176:
2169:
2162:
2142:
2135:
2128:
2121:
2114:
2107:
2087:
2080:
2073:Florisuginae
2051:
2040:
2029:Trochiloidea
1968:Trochiloidea
1955:
1932:
1925:
1918:
1911:Cypselavidae
1894:
1887:
1880:
1856:
1825:
1818:Aegothelidae
1807:Quipollornis
1805:
1778:
1767:
1746:
1739:Eocypselidae
1724:Apodimorphae
1683:Apodimorphae
1662:
1655:
1648:
1628:
1618:
1563:Phyllaemulor
1561:
1554:
1534:
1489:
1469:
1446:
1436:
1426:
1373:
1368:Eurostopodus
1366:
1346:
1339:
1332:
1325:Chordeilinae
1312:
1305:
1298:
1291:
1284:
1277:
1270:
1265:Nyctiphrynus
1263:
1256:
1249:
1242:
1235:
1230:Eleothreptus
1228:
1221:
1214:
1194:
1166:
1138:
1131:
1124:
1046:hummingbirds
999:. Retrieved
984:
964:
960:
954:
942:
906:
892:
882:February 23,
880:. Retrieved
874:Chalcostigma
873:
869:
865:
857:
832:
828:
815:
798:
794:
784:
772:
752:. Retrieved
747:
723:. Retrieved
719:
710:
698:. Retrieved
684:
678:
672:
649:. Retrieved
635:
629:
623:
597:
590:
580:
576:
574:
571:Vocalization
554:
544:
532:
518:
514:
508:
506:
498:
481:
475:
469:
457:Huancavelica
452:
434:
420:
418:
400:
382:
378:
368:
361:
358:Chalcostigma
357:
353:
345:Chalcostigma
343:
339:
331:
319:Ramphomicron
317:
313:
309:
295:
264:
263:
259:
257:
232:
230:
214:
213:
194:
193:
147:
20:
18:
3601:Trochilinae
3516:Neotropical
3451:iNaturalist
3348:Wikispecies
3279:Cypseloides
2978:Thaumastura
2971:Selasphorus
2873:Archilochus
2864:Mellisugini
2853:Sternoclyta
2839:Lamprolaima
2818:Heliomaster
2749:Stephanoxis
2742:Saucerottia
2630:Elliotomyia
2616:Chrysuronia
2528:Trochilinae
2508:Patagoninae
2486:Sephanoides
2402:Heliangelus
2340:Pterophanes
2130:Phaethornis
2064:Trochilidae
1997:See below ↓
1977:See below ↓
1934:Parargornis
1882:Aegialornis
1842:Apodiformes
1692:See below ↓
1664:Rigidipenna
1586:Letornithes
1547:Nyctibiinae
1536:Paraprefica
1515:Nyctibiidae
1348:Nyctiprogne
1293:Siphonorhis
1258:Nyctidromus
1251:Macropsalis
1244:Hydropsalis
1223:Caprimulgus
1216:Antrostomus
868:to include
754:January 15,
700:26 February
651:26 February
579:also a dry
397:Description
385:. However,
270:hummingbird
174:Trochilidae
164:Apodiformes
80:Appendix II
3590:Categories
3568:Xeno-canto
3248:Hydrochous
3241:Collocalia
3234:Aerodramus
3200:Rhaphidura
3179:Hirundapus
3163:Chaeturini
3117:Aeronautes
3079:Hemiprocne
2887:Calothorax
2880:Calliphlox
2825:Hylonympha
2791:Uranomitra
2777:Thaumasius
2770:Thalurania
2756:Talaphorus
2728:Ramosomyia
2714:Phaeoptila
2707:Phaeochroa
2686:Microchera
2658:Hylocharis
2637:Eupetomena
2602:Chlorestes
2595:Chionomesa
2537:Trochilini
2465:Polyonymus
2437:Oreonympha
2326:Loddigesia
2319:Lafresnaya
2291:Eriocnemis
2270:Aglaeactis
2252:Polytminae
2227:Heliothryx
2185:Avocettula
2155:Polytminae
1927:Cypselavus
1896:Procuculus
1827:Aegotheles
1780:Palescyvus
1748:Eocypselus
1641:Podargidae
1491:Steatornis
1403:Sedentaves
1394:Vanescaves
1334:Chordeiles
1300:Systellura
1272:Nyctipolus
1196:Ventivorus
1040:Genera of
870:Oreonympha
835:: 155–65.
801:: 295–96.
725:2022-01-14
604:References
598:Eucalyptus
523:arthropods
519:Eucalyptus
483:Eucalyptus
447:and upper
354:Oreonympha
310:Oreonympha
298:John Gould
195:Oreonympha
3214:Zoonavena
3193:Neafrapus
3145:Tachornis
3138:Panyptila
3131:Cypsiurus
3039:Laputavis
2985:Tilmatura
2957:Philodice
2950:Nesophlox
2922:Mellisuga
2832:Lampornis
2784:Trochilus
2735:Riccordia
2721:Polyerata
2672:Leucippus
2651:Goldmania
2644:Eupherusa
2623:Cynanthus
2588:Chalybura
2574:Basilinna
2423:Metallura
2416:Lophornis
2395:Discosura
2374:Adelomyia
2354:Urosticte
2312:Heliodoxa
2284:Coeligena
2220:Heliactin
2144:Threnetes
2137:Ramphodon
2116:Eutoxeres
2082:Florisuga
1957:Jungornis
1556:Nyctibius
1375:Lyncornis
1341:Lurocalis
1307:Uropsalis
1286:Setopagis
1237:Gactornis
1140:Hassiavis
1102:Strisores
1087:Strisores
1061:Kingdom:
1042:nightjars
720:cites.org
535:phenology
515:Nicotiana
513:, cacti,
477:Nicotiana
278:Lesbiinae
209:Species:
154:Strisores
117:Kingdom:
111:Eukaryota
3555:Species+
3495:22727923
3469:10461062
3381:22727923
3376:BirdLife
3333:Wikidata
3186:Mearnsia
3172:Chaetura
3099:Apodinae
3090:Apodidae
2964:Rhodopis
2846:Panterpe
2560:Amazilis
2553:Amazilia
2546:Abeillia
2517:Patagona
2451:Oxypogon
2365:Lesbiini
2347:Urochroa
2333:Ocreatus
2298:Ensifera
2241:Schistes
2234:Polytmus
2213:Eulampis
2206:Doryfera
2178:Augastes
2164:Androdon
2109:Anopetia
1988:Apodidae
1920:Argornis
1889:Primapus
1657:Podargus
1081:Passerea
1069:Chordata
1067:Phylum:
1063:Animalia
866:Oxypogon
750:. v 12.1
529:Breeding
495:Movement
490:Behavior
461:Ayacucho
449:Apurímac
445:Urubamba
437:Apurímac
414:mandible
363:Oxypogon
332:Oxypogon
314:Oxypogon
280:. It is
274:Lesbiini
184:Lesbiini
170:Family:
131:Chordata
127:Phylum:
121:Animalia
107:Domain:
67:IUCN 3.1
3521:beamou1
3443:2476332
3430:beamou1
3404:beamou1
3363:Avibase
3339:Q286615
3108:Apodini
2915:Eulidia
2908:Doricha
2894:Calypte
2811:Eugenes
2199:Colibri
2123:Glaucis
1438:Prefica
1085:Clade:
1079:Clade:
1073:Class:
1001:11 June
849:1918245
503:Feeding
465:Mantaro
412:yellow
409:coverts
282:endemic
190:Genus:
180:Tribe:
160:Order:
137:Class:
82: (
65: (
3547:513893
3482:555289
2943:Myrtis
2936:Myrmia
2479:Sappho
2409:Lesbia
2089:Topaza
1050:swifts
992:
847:
587:Status
517:, and
480:) and
472:Andean
404:gorget
242:, 1869
203:, 1869
3534:72040
3508:56661
3464:IRMNG
3425:eBird
3417:756GC
3401:BOW:
3394:95404
3016:Apodi
2700:Pampa
2665:Klais
1314:Veles
845:S2CID
825:(PDF)
581:dzzrt
510:Agave
441:Cuzco
425:lores
360:into
240:Gould
201:Gould
148:Clade
84:CITES
78:CITES
3560:7518
3503:NCBI
3490:IUCN
3477:ITIS
3456:6510
3438:GBIF
3389:BOLD
3124:Apus
1075:Aves
1003:2011
990:ISBN
961:Ibis
884:2022
872:and
756:2022
702:2022
685:2016
653:2022
636:2016
593:IUCN
591:The
439:and
381:and
356:and
316:and
286:Peru
258:The
141:Aves
3412:CoL
837:doi
833:150
803:doi
689:doi
640:doi
583:."
389:'s
304:at
284:to
3592::
3570::
3557::
3544::
3531::
3518::
3505::
3492::
3479::
3466::
3453::
3440::
3427::
3414::
3391::
3378::
3365::
3350::
3335::
1048:,
1044:,
965:14
963:.
920:^
843:.
831:.
827:.
799:37
797:.
793:.
764:^
746:.
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718:.
683:.
677:.
661:^
634:.
628:.
612:^
459:,
416:.
366:.
288:.
150::
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3045:†
3035:†
2049:†
1945:†
1908:†
1899:?
1870:†
1861:?
1854:†
1803:†
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1736:†
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1616:†
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1459:†
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1165:"
1163:†
1114:†
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1019:v
1005:.
886:.
851:.
839::
809:.
805::
758:.
728:.
704:.
691::
675:"
655:.
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