1505:
1477:
4317:
1491:
1207:
1116:
1017:
882:
1459:
4522:
4124:
1264:, played fortissimo, and the music continues after a pause with a quiet reprise of the "horn theme" of the scherzo movement. The recapitulation is then introduced by a crescendo coming out of the last bars of the interpolated scherzo section, just as the same music was introduced at the opening of the movement. The interruption of the finale with material from the third "dance" movement was pioneered by
486:
1618:. It was used by Beethoven in his Fifth Symphony in the harmony midway through the slow movement (bars 166–177). Although some recent sources mention that the fragment of the Folia theme in Beethoven's symphony was detected only in the 1990s, Reed J. Hoyt analyzed some Folia-aspects in the oeuvre of Beethoven already in 1982 in his "Letter to the Editor", in the journal
4532:
341:
4558:
1759:
968:
phrases, the famous motif, commanding the listener's attention. Following the first four bars, Beethoven uses imitations and sequences to expand the theme, these pithy imitations tumbling over each other with such rhythmic regularity that they appear to form a single, flowing melody. Shortly after, a
528:
Radiant beams shoot through this region's deep night, and we become aware of gigantic shadows which, rocking back and forth, close in on us and destroy everything within us except the pain of endless longing—a longing in which every pleasure that rose up in jubilant tones sinks and succumbs, and only
1654:
In the autograph score (that is, the original version from
Beethoven's hand), the third movement contains a repeat mark: when the scherzo and trio sections have both been played through, the performers are directed to return to the very beginning and play these two sections again. Then comes a third
1516:
On the other hand, some commentators are unimpressed with these resemblances and consider them to be accidental. Antony
Hopkins, discussing the theme in the scherzo, says "no musician with an ounce of feeling could confuse ", explaining that the scherzo rhythm begins on a strong musical beat whereas
1445:
It is commonly asserted that the opening four-note rhythmic motif (short-short-short-long; see above) is repeated throughout the symphony, unifying it. "It is a rhythmic pattern (dit-dit-dit-dot) that makes its appearance in each of the other three movements and thus contributes to the overall unity
1411:, was really author of this would-be poetic exegesis, which Beethoven received very sarcastically when Ries imparted it to him." Elizabeth Schwarm Glesner remarks that "Beethoven had been known to say nearly anything to relieve himself of questioning pests"; this might be taken to impugn both tales.
1813:
In fact, even before
Hopkins wrote this passage (1981), some conductors had experimented with preserving Beethoven's original scoring for bassoons. This can be heard on many performances including those conducted by Caroline Brown mentioned in the preceding section as well as in a 2003 recording by
538:
in the listener. In an essay titled "Beethoven's
Instrumental Music", compiled from this 1810 review and another one from 1813 on the op. 70 string trios, published in three installments in December 1813, E.T.A. Hoffmann further praised the "indescribably profound, magnificent symphony in C minor":
513:
There was little critical response to the premiere performance, which took place under adverse conditions. The orchestra did not play well—with only one rehearsal before the concert—and at one point, following a mistake by one of the performers in the Choral
Fantasy, Beethoven had to stop the music
1365:
Schindler's testimony concerning any point of
Beethoven's life is disparaged by many experts (Schindler is believed to have forged entries in Beethoven's so-called "conversation books", the books in which the deaf Beethoven got others to write their side of conversations with him). Moreover, it is
1663:
strings and transitioning directly to the finale (see description above). Most modern printed editions of the score do not render this repeat mark; and indeed most performances of the symphony render the movement as ABA' (where A = scherzo, B = trio, and A' = modified scherzo), in contrast to the
1521:
pours scorn on the idea that a rhythmic motif unifies the symphony: "This profound discovery was supposed to reveal an unsuspected unity in the work, but it does not seem to have been carried far enough." Applied consistently, he continues, the same approach would lead to the conclusion that many
930:
discussed above, one of the most famous motifs in
Western music. There is considerable debate among conductors as to the manner of playing the four opening bars. Some conductors take it in strict allegro tempo; others take the liberty of a weighty treatment, playing the motif in a much slower and
433:
in Vienna consisting entirely of
Beethoven premieres, and directed by Beethoven himself on the conductor's podium. The concert lasted for more than four hours. The two symphonies appeared on the programme in reverse order: the Sixth was played first, and the Fifth appeared in the second half. The
1808:
and thus muffling the tone. Beethoven therefore had to give the theme to a pair of bassoons, who, high in their compass, were bound to seem a less than adequate substitute. In modern performances the heroic implications of the original thought are regarded as more worthy of preservation than the
294:
1191:
and very quietly. "The scherzo offers contrasts that are somewhat similar to those of the slow movement in that they derive from extreme difference in character between scherzo and trio ... The
Scherzo then contrasts this figure with the famous 'motto' (3 + 1) from the first movement, which
543:
How this wonderful composition, in a climax that climbs on and on, leads the listener imperiously forward into the spirit world of the infinite!... No doubt the whole rushes like an ingenious rhapsody past many a man, but the soul of each thoughtful listener is assuredly stirred, deeply and
1330:
While such resemblances sometimes occur by accident, this is unlikely to be so in the present case. Nottebohm discovered the resemblance when he examined a sketchbook used by
Beethoven in composing the Fifth Symphony: here, 29 bars of Mozart's finale appear, copied out by Beethoven.
1822:. Although horns capable of playing the passage in C major were developed not long after the premiere of the Fifth Symphony (they were developed in 1814), it is not known whether Beethoven would have wanted to substitute modern horns, or keep the bassoons, in the crucial passage.
1187:, and this sequence is repeated. Then the horns loudly announce the main theme of the movement, and the music proceeds from there. The trio section is in C major and is written in a contrapuntal texture. When the scherzo returns for the final time, it is performed by the strings
619:
starting using it as a catchphrase in 1940. Beethoven's Victory Symphony happened to be his Fifth (or vice versa) although this is coincidental. Some thirty years after this piece was written, the rhythm of the opening phrase – "dit-dit-dit-dah" – was used for the letter "V" in
1599:
1172:
544:
intimately, by a feeling that is none other than that unutterable portentous longing, and until the final chord—indeed, even in the moments that follow it—he will be powerless to step out of that wondrous spirit realm where grief and joy embrace him in the form of sound....
1577:
1435:
Beethoven in C minor has come to symbolize his artistic character. In every case, it reveals Beethoven as Hero. C minor does not show Beethoven at his most subtle, but it does give him to us in his most extroverted form, where he seems to be most impatient of any
1319:
1703:
In concert performances, ABA' prevailed until the 2000s. However, since the appearance of the GĂĽlke edition, conductors have felt more free to exercise their own choice. Performances with ABABA' seem to be particularly favored by conductors who specialize in
1446:
of the symphony" (Doug Briscoe); "a single motif that unifies the entire work" (Peter Gutmann); "the key motif of the entire symphony"; "the rhythm of the famous opening figure ... recurs at crucial points in later movements" (Richard Bratby). The
1165:
and trio. Beethoven started using a scherzo as a 3rd movement in the 3rd symphony (breaking with the tradition of using a minuet as a 3rd movement). In the 4th he chose to return to the minuet form. From the 5th on he adopts the scherzo for good.
1402:
likened the Fate Motif to the four note coda common to symphonies. These notes would terminate the symphony as a musical coda, but for Beethoven they become a motif repeating throughout the work for a very different and dramatic effect, he says.
1085:
The movement opens with an announcement of its theme, a melody in unison by violas and cellos, with accompaniment by the double basses. A second theme soon follows, with a harmony provided by clarinets, bassoons, and violins, with a triplet
1035:
900:
1535:
514:
and start again. The auditorium was extremely cold and the audience was exhausted by the length of the programme. However, a year and a half later, publication of the score resulted in a rapturous unsigned review (actually by music critic
1552:
To Tovey's objection can be added the prominence of the short-short-short-long rhythmic figure in earlier works by Beethoven's older Classical contemporaries such as Haydn and Mozart. To give just two examples, it is found in Haydn's
1360:
The composer himself provided the key to these depths when one day, in this author's presence, he pointed to the beginning of the first movement and expressed in these words the fundamental idea of his work: "Thus Fate knocks at the
1561:
997:
is again based on the four-note motif. The development section follows, including the bridge. During the recapitulation, there is a brief solo passage for oboe in quasi-improvisatory style, and the movement ends with a massive
355:
The Fifth Symphony had a long development process, as Beethoven worked out the musical ideas for the work. The first "sketches" (rough drafts of melodies and other musical ideas) date from 1804 following the completion of the
1389:-park in Vienna." Hopkins further remarks that "given the choice between a yellow-hammer and Fate-at-the-door, the public has preferred the more dramatic myth, though Czerny's account is too unlikely to have been invented."
1026:
891:
1225:
1134:
1248:
The fourth movement begins without pause from the transition. The music resounds in C major, an unusual choice by the composer as a symphony that begins in C minor is expected to finish in that key. In Beethoven's words:
1699:
which advocates a return to ABA'. In the accompanying book of commentary, Del Mar defends in depth the view that ABA' represents Beethoven's final intention; in other words, that conventional wisdom was right all along.
1406:
Evaluations of these interpretations tend to be skeptical. "The popular legend that Beethoven intended this grand exordium of the symphony to suggest 'Fate Knocking at the gate' is apocryphal; Beethoven's pupil,
529:
through this pain, which, while consuming but not destroying love, hope, and joy, tries to burst our breasts with full-voiced harmonies of all the passions, we live on and are captivated beholders of the spirits.
1630:
The last movement of Beethoven's Fifth is the first time the piccolo and contrabassoon were used in a symphony. While this was Beethoven's first use of the trombone in a symphony, in 1807 the Swedish composer
533:
Apart from the extravagant praise, Hoffmann devoted by far the largest part of his review to a detailed analysis of the symphony, in order to show his readers the devices Beethoven used to arouse particular
1339:
Much has been written about the Fifth Symphony in books, scholarly articles, and program notes for live and recorded performances. This section summarizes some themes that commonly appear in this material.
1455:
There are several passages in the symphony that have led to this view. For instance, in the third movement the horns play the following solo in which the short-short-short-long pattern occurs repeatedly:
1598:
1216:
1125:
1452:
encyclopedia cautiously endorses this view, reporting that "he famous opening motif is to be heard in almost every bar of the first movement—and, allowing for modifications, in the other movements."
1192:
gradually takes command of the whole movement." The third movement is also notable for its transition to the fourth movement, widely considered one of the greatest musical transitions of all time.
1588:
It seems likely that whether or not Beethoven deliberately, or unconsciously, wove a single rhythmic motif through the Fifth Symphony will (in Hopkins's words) "remain eternally open to debate".
576:
probes in 1977. Groundbreaking in terms of both its technical and its emotional impact, the Fifth has had a large influence on composers and music critics, and inspired work by such composers as
1664:
ABABA' of the autograph score. The repeat mark in the autograph is unlikely to be simply an error on the composer's part. The ABABA' scheme for scherzi appears elsewhere in Beethoven, in the
1094:
in the violas and cellos with a counterphrase running in the flute, oboe, and bassoon. Following an interlude, the whole orchestra participates in a fortissimo, leading to a series of
1034:
899:
1597:
1275:
The Fifth Symphony finale includes a very long coda, in which the main themes of the movement are played in temporally compressed form. Towards the end the tempo is increased to
2271:
1708:
or historically informed performance (that is, using instruments of the kind employed in Beethoven's day and playing techniques of the period). These include Caroline Brown,
1427:, specifically a "stormy, heroic tonality". Beethoven wrote a number of works in C minor whose character is broadly similar to that of the Fifth Symphony. Pianist and writer
1289:
suggests that this ending reflects Beethoven's sense of proportions: the "unbelievably long" pure C major cadence is needed "to ground the extreme tension of immense work."
1224:
1133:
2235:
1680:
Symphonies. However, it is possible that for the Fifth Symphony, Beethoven originally preferred ABABA', but changed his mind in the course of publication in favor of ABA'.
4593:
1510:
1496:
3193:
1482:
4598:
4161:
4603:
4525:
3614:
3453:
3258:
2701:
4535:
403:
Beethoven was in his mid-thirties during this time; his personal life was troubled by increasing deafness. In the world at large, the period was marked by the
2160:, nos. 245–247 (9, 10, and 11 December 1813): cols. 1953–1957, 1964–1967, and 1973–1975. Also published anonymously as part of Hoffmann's collection titled
4583:
3402:
4073:
1509:
1495:
1257:
The triumphant and exhilarating finale is written in an unusual variant of sonata form: at the end of the development section, the music halts on a
1178:
301:
1481:
4237:
3868:
1683:
Since Beethoven's day, published editions of the symphony have always printed ABA'. However, in 1978 an edition specifying ABABA' was prepared by
1325:
2132:"Recension: Sinfonie ... composée et dediée etc. par Louis van Beethoven. à Leipsic, chez Breitkopf et Härtel, Oeuvre 67. No. 5. des Sinfonies",
2297:
3944:
2931:
308:
The symphony, and the four-note opening motif in particular, are known worldwide, with the motif appearing frequently in popular culture, from
3398:
2661:
4268:
4181:
3903:
3745:
1585:). Such examples show that "short-short-short-long" rhythms were a regular part of the musical language of the composers of Beethoven's day.
424:
183:
2328:
69:
3841:
3758:
1800:
This ... presented a problem to Beethoven, for the horns , severely limited in the notes they could actually play before the invention of
3256:
Knapp, Raymond (Summer 2000). "A Tale of Two Symphonies: Converging Narratives of Divine Reconciliation in Beethoven's Fifth and Sixth."
3167:
1549:. Tovey concludes, "the simple truth is that Beethoven could not do without just such purely rhythmic figures at this stage of his art."
1177:
300:
4299:
4154:
3828:
1324:
374:
3607:
3581:
3446:
2212:
548:
The symphony soon acquired its status as a central item in the orchestral repertoire. It was played in the inaugural concerts of the
4336:
4226:
3247:
3122:
3079:
2590:
2448:
2173:
2073:
2020:
1546:
1304:
first pointed out that the third movement's theme has the same sequence of intervals as the opening theme of the final movement of
2638:
2239:
1809:
secondary matter of scoring; the phrase is invariably played by horns, to whose mechanical abilities it can now safely be trusted.
4588:
4066:
1527:
1378:
385:
38:
3302:
1488:
In the finale, Doug Briscoe suggests that the motif may be heard in the piccolo part, presumably meaning the following passage:
1169:
The movement returns to the opening key of C minor and begins with the following theme, played by the cellos and double basses:
4244:
3291:
3140:
2738:
2134:
1523:
520:
367:
4147:
3329:
3282:
2272:"London Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Josef Krips – The Victory Symphony (Symphony No. 5 in C major[sic], Op. 67)"
1665:
1570:
4316:
2788:
3272:
2903:
4127:
3847:
3600:
3439:
3337:
3093:
1082:
form, which means that two themes are presented and varied in alternation. Following the variations there is a long coda.
4548:
3194:""waaaay too much like Gunther" – Fans left divided over current star's transformation at AEW Dynamite: Blood & Guts"
1762:
1462:
4088:
3967:
2500:
2154:
1867:
1729:
629:
603:
Since the Second World War, it has sometimes been referred to as the "Victory Symphony". "V" is coincidentally also the
585:
572:
containing a broad sample of the images, common sounds, languages, and music of Earth, sent into outer space aboard the
360:. Beethoven repeatedly interrupted his work on the Fifth to prepare other compositions, including the first version of
4385:
4094:
3834:
2610:
2578:
553:
393:
381:
4448:
3029:
2705:
349:
4578:
3771:
3715:
3650:
3568:
3552:
3547:
3537:
3521:
3505:
3500:
3484:
3365:
3361:
2149:
1677:
1673:
1669:
535:
498:
479:
397:
396:. The final preparation of the Fifth Symphony, which took place in 1807–1808, was carried out in parallel with the
389:
357:
324:
320:
74:
3273:
Beethoven's Symphony No. 5 – A Beginners' Guide – Overview, analysis and the best recordings – The Classic Review
2769:
1936:
907:
31:
1348:
The initial motif of the symphony has sometimes been credited with symbolic significance as a representation of
632:(SOE) across the world with those four notes, played on drums. This was at the suggestion of intelligence agent
260:
described the symphony as "one of the most important works of the time". As is typical of symphonies during the
4454:
1876:
1394:
1309:
1090:
in the violas and bass. A variation of the first theme reasserts itself. This is followed up by a third theme,
942:
633:
581:
261:
4033:
4443:
4365:
4282:
4250:
3919:
1981:
1554:
1305:
1269:
950:
645:
2359:
4562:
4479:
4059:
3784:
3705:
3385:
1801:
1721:
1632:
961:
612:
561:
3425:
4398:
4370:
4218:
4170:
3911:
2985:
2483:
1960:
1705:
1424:
770:
670:
565:
549:
472:
1940:
presents a varied version of the composition in the opening theme, exploring different rhythms such as
345:
973:
bridge, played by the horns, takes place before a second theme is introduced. This second theme is in
4433:
4375:
4348:
3960:
3790:
3637:
3624:
3468:
3112:
2305:
2115:
1924:
1912:
1717:
1253:
Many assert that every minor piece must end in the minor. Nego! ...Joy follows sorrow, sunshine—rain.
309:
237:
60:
2546:
Auf der dritten Seite desselben stehen 20 Takte aus dem letzen Satz der G-moll Symphonie von Mozart.
327:, Symphony No. 5 was given an explicit name besides the numbering, though not by Beethoven himself.
4467:
4358:
3381:
2935:
2665:
2521:
2090:
1883:" incorporates the motif and elements from the first movement into a classic rock and roll song by
1880:
1819:
1737:
1713:
1709:
1622:, where he draws attention to the existence of complex archetypal patterns and their relationship.
1313:
1281:
1184:
954:
490:
430:
313:
253:
193:
4474:
4292:
4081:
4003:
3777:
3765:
2615:
2364:
1843:
1765:
1610:
is a dance form with a distinctive rhythm and harmony, which was used by many composers from the
1465:
1091:
957:
168:
3228:
2336:
4507:
4027:
3668:
3407:
3369:
3312:
3243:
3118:
3075:
2702:"Program Notes: Celebrating Harry: Orchestral Favorites Honoring the Late Harry Ellis Dickson"
2606:
2586:
2464:
2444:
2169:
2069:
2061:
2016:
1615:
1399:
616:
569:
515:
502:
257:
78:
17:
4423:
3989:
3822:
3149:
3007:
2981:
2957:
2537:
1832:
1692:
1656:
1522:
other works by Beethoven are also "unified" with this symphony, as the motif appears in the
1301:
1258:
1079:
989:
716:
687:
412:
265:
2216:
4438:
4413:
4391:
4343:
4331:
4257:
4186:
3411:
3306:
3295:
1945:
1353:
861:
851:
831:
577:
573:
485:
404:
249:
241:
2138:
12, nos. 40 and 41 (4 and 11 July 1810): cols. 630–642 and 652–659. Citation in col. 633.
816:
A typical performance usually lasts around 30–40 minutes. The work is in four movements:
3058:
2036:
4502:
4485:
4052:
3937:
3751:
3333:
2967:
2436:
2253:
2008:
1793:
1741:
1696:
1688:
1684:
1408:
1370:
1276:
781:
755:
604:
597:
589:
557:
1502:
Later, in the coda of the finale, the bass instruments repeatedly play the following:
953:(in which the main ideas that are introduced in the first few pages undergo elaborate
4572:
4428:
3815:
3644:
3431:
2679:
2646:
2517:
2231:
1916:
1896:
1891:
1805:
1725:
1428:
1286:
1272:
in B, from 1772. It is unknown whether Beethoven was familiar with this work or not.
1100:
There is a hint in the middle of the movement that is similar to the coda of the 3rd.
927:
759:
751:
707:
593:
272:
245:
244:
and one of the most frequently played symphonies, and it is widely considered one of
3288:
3277:
2746:
2720:
2186:
4461:
4108:
3876:
3853:
3684:
3678:
3034:
2807:
1815:
1775:
1733:
1518:
1382:
1366:
often commented that Schindler offered a highly romanticized view of the composer.
1265:
1158:
1069:
999:
994:
984:
974:
946:
835:
725:
68:
1846:. This is a 1989 reprint of an old edition (Braunschweig: Henry Litolff, no date).
1804:, were unable to play the phrase in the 'new' key of C major—at least not without
3416:
3237:
1508:
1494:
1480:
1323:
1223:
1176:
1132:
1033:
898:
299:
4418:
4408:
4380:
3953:
3881:
3349:
3198:
1884:
1863:
1856:
1785:
1753:
1611:
1374:
1369:
There is another tale concerning the same motif; the version given here is from
1065:
938:
804:
445:
219:
96:
3343:
2166:
Fantasy Pieces in Callot's Manner: Pages from the Diary of a Traveling Romantic
4497:
4492:
4403:
4354:
4277:
4102:
4039:
4021:
3886:
3375:
3355:
3223:
1953:
1932:
1920:
1904:
1352:
knocking at the door. This idea comes from Beethoven's secretary and factotum
1240:
1149:
1050:
965:
918:
621:
2878:"Which versions of La Folia have been written down, transcribed or recorded?"
2164:, 4 vols. Bamberg, 1814. English edition, as Ernst Theodor Amadeus Hoffmann,
1752:
In the first movement, the passage that introduces the second subject of the
429:
The Fifth Symphony premiered on 22 December 1808 at a mammoth concert at the
4199:
4192:
3153:
2388:
1949:
1660:
1448:
1292:
A typical performance of this movement lasts approximately 8 to 11 minutes.
1188:
1104:
A typical performance of this movement lasts approximately 8 to 11 minutes.
1095:
1720:. ABABA' performances on modern instruments have also been recorded by the
1195:
A typical performance of this movement lasts approximately 4 to 8 minutes.
1005:
A typical performance of this movement lasts approximately 7 to 8 minutes.
964:—about three-quarters of the way through). It starts out with two dramatic
344:
Beethoven in 1804, the year he began work on the Fifth Symphony; detail of
2490:. Translated by Henry Edward Krehbiel. Boston: IndyPublishing. p. 15.
1279:. The symphony ends with 29 bars of C major chords, played fortissimo. In
4231:
3996:
3462:
1381:
in Vienna) claimed that "the little pattern of notes had come to from a
1087:
747:
683:
653:
408:
233:
109:
4139:
3344:
Sketch to the Scherzo from op. 67 Fifth Symphony from Eroica Skbk (1803)
3030:"CD review: Beethoven: Symphonies 1-9: Vienna Philharmonic/Rattle et al"
2168:, translated by Joseph M Hayse. Schenectady: Union College Press, 1996;
340:
4045:
3324:
3320:
2877:
1789:
1420:
1349:
1261:
1162:
865:
855:
847:
825:
775:
739:
700:
662:
556:
on 2 November 1931. It was first recorded by the Odeon Orchestra under
362:
215:
89:
2773:
1988:. Garden City, New York: Doubleday, Doran, & Company. p. 211.
1614:
well into the 19th and even 20th centuries, often in the context of a
505:. The dedication appeared in the first printed edition of April 1809.
4263:
3299:
2911:(Doctor of Musical Arts thesis). University of North Texas. p. 5
1474:
In the second movement, an accompanying line plays a similar rhythm:
1386:
788:
624:, though this is also coincidental. During the Second World War, the
608:
497:
Beethoven dedicated the Fifth Symphony to two of his patrons, Prince
256:
in 1808, the work achieved its prodigious reputation soon afterward.
3350:
Original finale in C minor to Fifth Symphony op. 67, Gardi 23 (1804)
2851:
1183:
The opening theme is answered by a contrasting theme played by the
993:
and featuring the four-note motif in the string accompaniment. The
411:'s troops in 1805. The symphony was written at his lodgings at the
240:
between 1804 and 1808. It is one of the best-known compositions in
2961:
2825:
1941:
1607:
1595:
821:
799:
794:
484:
339:
3239:
The First Four Notes: Beethoven's Fifth and the Human Imagination
3316:
3072:
Symphonies Nos. 5, 6, and 7 in Full Score (Ludwig van Beethoven)
2986:"Jonathan Del Mar, New Urtext Edition: Beethoven Symphonies 1–9"
2190:
1835:
mentioned above was published as follows: Ludwig van Beethoven.
676:
407:, political turmoil in Austria, and the occupation of Vienna by
276:
271:
It begins with a distinctive four-note "short-short-short-long"
4143:
3596:
3435:
2488:
Beethoven: The Man and the Artist, as Revealed in His Own Words
2471:(2nd ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. p. 150.
734:(first and third movements) and C (second and fourth movements)
625:
3168:"Quanto Mais Vida, Melhor! tem trilha sonora de impressionar"
2611:"Beethoven's 250th Birthday: His Greatness Is in the Details"
1205:
1114:
1015:
880:
695:(first, second, and third movements) and C (fourth movement)
3592:
2505:
Haydn's 'Farewell' Symphony and the Idea of Classical Style
2410:. Garden City, New York: Double & Company. p. 570.
3226:(July 1948). "The Sources of Beethoven's Fifth Symphony."
2068:. Berkeley: University of California Press. p. 122.
1902:
An adaptation appears as the theme music for the TV show
1895:
features a three-minute version of the first movement as
1764:
Audio playback is not supported in your browser. You can
1756:
is assigned by Beethoven as a solo to the pair of horns.
1464:
Audio playback is not supported in your browser. You can
2526:(2nd ed.). New York: W. W. Norton. p. 72.
2360:"British Open 'V' Nerve War; Churchill Spurs Resistance"
2147:
Published anonymously, "Beethovens Instrumental-Musik",
1963:
briefly used the symphony as his entrance music in 2023.
468:
The Sanctus and Benedictus movements of the C major Mass
1842:
An inexpensive version of the score has been issued by
1441:
Repetition of the opening motif throughout the symphony
1316:
550. Here are the first eight notes of Mozart's theme:
457:
The Fourth Piano Concerto (played by Beethoven himself)
30:"Beethoven's Fifth" redirects here. For the movie, see
4546:
3428:
of Beethoven's Fifth Symphony from Indiana University
73:
Cover of the symphony, with the dedication to Prince
3138:
Stamm, Michael (June 2012). "Beethoven in America".
2905:
The Role of the Piccolo in Beethoven's Orchestration
1774:
At this location, the theme is played in the key of
960:, with a dramatic return to the opening section—the
4324:
4209:
4013:
3981:
3929:
3895:
3867:
3800:
3736:
3729:
3698:
3661:
3561:
3493:
3477:
2406:Scherman, Thomas K. & Biancolli, Louis (1973).
1839:
Kassel: Bärenreiter, 1996–2000, ISMN M-006-50054-3.
1635:
had specified trombones for his Symphony No. 3 in E
200:
189:
179:
174:
164:
156:
148:
131:
115:
105:
95:
85:
48:
3111:Culhane, John; Disney, Roy E. (15 December 1999).
2787:
2739:"Beethoven's Symphony No. 5. The Destiny Symphony"
2662:"Mason Gross Presents—Program Notes: 14 June 2003"
2585:. Ann Arbor, Michigan: Borders Press. p. 52.
1784:. When the same theme is repeated later on in the
2544:(in German). Leipzig: C. F. Peters. p. 531.
2420:
1356:, who wrote, many years after Beethoven's death:
560:in 1910. The First Movement (as performed by the
2812:Essays in Musical Analysis, Volume 1: Symphonies
2686:. New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 134.
1851:Cover versions and other uses in popular culture
524:. He described the music with dramatic imagery:
3289:Beethoven 5th Symphony, The Symphony of Destiny
3016:Ludwig van Beethoven: Symphony No. 5 in C minor
2963:Ludwig van Beethoven: Symphony No. 5 in C minor
2639:"Ludwig van Beethoven – Symphony No. 5, Op. 67"
1855:The Fifth has been adapted many times to other
1798:
1517:the first-movement theme begins on a weak one.
2401:
2399:
931:more stately tempo; yet others take the motif
4155:
3608:
3447:
3259:Journal of the American Musicological Society
2122:. New York: Thames & Hudson. p. 149.
443:
8:
4269:Prelude and Fugue in C major, BWV 870, from
3278:General discussion and reviews of recordings
2684:Beethoven's Piano Sonatas: A Short Companion
2664:. Mason Gross School of Arts. Archived from
926:The first movement opens with the four-note
280:
264:period, Beethoven's Fifth Symphony has four
3059:"E. C. Lewy and Beethoven's Symphony No. 9"
2431:
2429:
27:Musical composition by Ludwig van Beethoven
4162:
4148:
4140:
3926:
3733:
3615:
3601:
3593:
3454:
3440:
3432:
2704:. Boston Classic Orchestra. Archived from
2695:
2693:
1231:Performed by the Fulda Symphonic Orchestra
1140:Performed by the Fulda Symphonic Orchestra
1041:Performed by the Fulda Symphonic Orchestra
454:The Gloria movement of the Mass in C major
67:
45:
37:. For Beethoven's 5th piano concerto, see
4594:Music dedicated to benefactors or patrons
3403:International Music Score Library Project
2003:
2001:
1999:
1997:
1995:
937:The first movement is in the traditional
2302:A World of Wireless: Virtual Radiomuseum
493:as it appeared in the early 19th century
4553:
4238:Dark Was the Night, Cold Was the Ground
3319:-versions of Beethoven's 5th symphony:
2213:"Ludwig van Beethoven: A Musical Titan"
2091:"Symphonic birth-pangs of the trombone"
1973:
1666:Bagatelle for solo piano, Op. 33, No. 7
400:, which premiered at the same concert.
4599:Music dedicated to nobility or royalty
2721:"Ludwig Van Beethoven: Fifth Symphony"
1748:Reassigning bassoon notes to the horns
1377:(Beethoven's pupil, who premiered the
1238:
1147:
1048:
916:
4604:Contents of the Voyager Golden Record
2564:As translated from Schindler (1860).
1603:La Folia Variation (measures 166–176)
425:Beethoven concert of 22 December 1808
7:
4531:
2120:Beethoven: His Life, Work, and World
1866:arranged it for a piano solo in his
1859:, including the following examples:
1655:rendering of the scherzo, this time
607:for the number five and the phrase "
3829:Piano Concerto No. 2 (Shostakovich)
3408:Piano reduction of the 5th Symphony
3332:for a performance & lecture by
3262:, vol. 53, no. 2, pp. 291–343.
3232:, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 249–262.
2566:Biographie von Ludwig van Beethoven
2392:. No. 59798. 2 September 1976.
2236:"Symphony No. 5 in C minor, Op. 67"
1788:section, it is given in the key of
1691:. In 1999, yet another edition, by
1398:television lecture series in 1954,
1385:'s song, heard as he walked in the
4584:Symphonies by Ludwig van Beethoven
4245:Partita for Violin No. 3, BWV 1006
2814:. London: Oxford University Press.
1986:Beethoven: The Man Who Freed Music
1098:and a coda to close the movement.
987:, and it is more lyrical, written
941:that Beethoven inherited from his
316:, to uses in film and television.
25:
4227:Beethoven's String Quartet No. 13
3352:, MIDI, Unheard Beethoven Website
3346:, MIDI, Unheard Beethoven Website
2441:Beethoven: The Music and the Life
2358:MacDonald, James (20 July 1941).
1027:Second movement: Andante con moto
4556:
4530:
4521:
4520:
4315:
4123:
4122:
3092:Bentowski, Tom (28 March 1977).
3074:. New York: Dover Publications.
2162:FantasiestĂĽcke in Callots Manier
2013:The Nine Symphonies of Beethoven
1911:A disco arrangement appears as "
1506:
1492:
1478:
1373:'s description of the symphony.
1321:
1239:Problems playing this file? See
1221:
1174:
1148:Problems playing this file? See
1130:
1049:Problems playing this file? See
1031:
917:Problems playing this file? See
896:
892:First movement: Allegro con brio
297:
39:Piano Concerto No. 5 (Beethoven)
3141:The Journal of American History
2902:Teng, Kuo-Jen (December 2011).
2421:Scherman & Biancolli (1973)
2135:Allgemeine musikalische Zeitung
1806:stopping the bell with the hand
1419:The key of the Fifth Symphony,
1268:, who had done the same in his
1068:key of C minor's relative key (
521:Allgemeine musikalische Zeitung
286:
3300:All About Ludwig van Beethoven
3114:Fantasia 2000: Visions of Hope
1919:on the soundtrack to the 1977
1300:The 19th century musicologist
252:. First performed in Vienna's
1:
4283:Queen of the Night aria from
3848:Pomp and Circumstance Marches
3338:Los Angeles Chamber Orchestra
3242:. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.
3192:Curabo, Enzo (20 July 2023).
3117:. New York: Disney Editions.
2327:Karpf, Jason (18 July 2013).
2150:Zeitung fĂĽr die elegante Welt
1908:since its 9th season in 2004.
1571:Piano Concerto No. 25, K. 503
1414:
648:for the following orchestra:
630:Special Operations Executives
552:on 7 December 1842, and the
18:Beethoven's 5th Symphony
3746:Toccata and Fugue in D minor
1897:part of its opening sequence
1761:
1461:
1423:, is commonly regarded as a
4386:Columbia Symphony Orchestra
4300:Songs of the Humpback Whale
3835:The Carnival of the Animals
3681:(1982 digital re-recording)
3419:both typset and scanned on
3236:Guerrieri, Matthew (2012).
3172:observatoriodatv.uol.com.br
2637:Elizabeth Schwarm Glesner.
1524:"Appassionata" piano sonata
628:prefaced its broadcasts to
611:" became a campaign of the
554:National Symphony Orchestra
279:knocking at the door", the
4620:
4307:Beethoven's Symphony No. 5
4243:"Gavotte en Rondeau" from
3810:Symphony No. 5 (Beethoven)
3772:Symphony No. 6 (Beethoven)
3716:Chicago Symphony Orchestra
3366:British Symphony Orchestra
2562:. London: Faber and Faber.
2443:. New York: W. W. Norton.
2187:"Golden Record Music List"
1722:New Philharmonia Orchestra
1620:College Music Symposium 21
1555:"Miracle" Symphony, No. 96
499:Joseph Franz von Lobkowitz
434:programme was as follows:
422:
275:, often characterized as "
29:
4516:
4313:
4290:"Sacrificial Dance" from
4271:The Well-Tempered Clavier
4177:
4117:
4074:The Sorcerer's Apprentice
3842:The Sorcerer's Apprentice
3759:The Sorcerer's Apprentice
3632:
3417:Public domain sheet music
3283:Brief structural analysis
2794:Grove Online Encyclopedia
2558:Jolly, Constance (1966).
2329:"V for Victory and Viral"
2089:Parsons, Anthony (1990).
1937:Quanto Mais Vida, Melhor!
1730:Tonhalle-Orchester ZĂĽrich
1425:special key for Beethoven
1415:Beethoven's choice of key
1157:The third movement is in
1058:The second movement, in A
908:Fulda Symphonic Orchestra
864:– Presto (7–11 minutes) (
834:con moto (7–11 minutes) (
66:
58:
53:
4449:MĂĽnchener Bach-Orchester
3294:12 February 2007 at the
2988:. British Academy Review
2583:The Beethoven Compendium
2095:British Trombone Society
1982:Schauffler, Robert Haven
1877:Electric Light Orchestra
1217:Fourth movement: Allegro
1078:), is a lyrical work in
634:Courtenay Edward Stevens
4589:Compositions in C minor
4444:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
4366:Budapest String Quartet
4251:Izlel ye Delyo Haydutin
3920:Fantasia: Music Evolved
3305:1 December 2016 at the
2560:Beethoven as I Knew Him
2408:The Beethoven Companion
1869:Symphonies de Beethoven
1837:Symphonies 1–9. Urtext.
1766:download the audio file
1466:download the audio file
1126:Third movement: Allegro
762:, fourth movement only)
605:Roman numeral character
509:Reception and influence
4480:Philharmonia Orchestra
3785:Night on Bald Mountain
3706:Philadelphia Orchestra
3380:on YouTube, played by
3094:"Ludwig on the Charts"
3018:. Kassel: Bärenreiter.
2984:(July–December 1999).
2789:"Ludwig van Beethoven"
2484:Krehbiel, Henry Edward
2037:"Beethoven's deafness"
1959:Professional wrestler
1811:
1633:Joachim Nicolas Eggert
1604:
1547:String Quartet, Op. 74
1438:
1363:
1255:
1210:
1119:
1020:
945:predecessors, such as
885:
710:(fourth movement only)
665:(fourth movement only)
613:Allies of World War II
564:) was featured on the
562:Philharmonia Orchestra
546:
531:
494:
444:
352:
281:
229:
222:67, also known as the
4371:Johann Sebastian Bach
4171:Voyager Golden Record
4034:Mickey's PhilharMagic
3904:Sorcerer's Apprentice
3154:10.1093/jahist/jas129
2808:Tovey, Donald Francis
2643:Classical Music Pages
2116:Robbins Landon, H. C.
1706:authentic performance
1650:Third movement repeat
1602:
1528:Fourth Piano Concerto
1433:
1358:
1251:
1209:
1118:
1108:III. Scherzo: Allegro
1019:
884:
566:Voyager Golden Record
550:New York Philharmonic
541:
526:
488:
386:Fourth Piano Concerto
343:
4434:Blind Willie Johnson
4376:Ludwig van Beethoven
4349:Bavarian State Opera
4219:Brandenburg Concerto
4067:The Little Matchgirl
3961:Disney Magical World
3752:The Nutcracker Suite
3469:Ludwig van Beethoven
2938:on 29 September 2006
2668:on 1 September 2006.
2609:(14 December 2020).
2386:"Mr C. E. Stevens".
2258:The Music of Berlioz
2242:on 6 September 2005.
2219:on 22 December 2007.
1968:Notes and references
1925:Saturday Night Fever
1913:A Fifth of Beethoven
1718:Nikolaus Harnoncourt
1616:theme and variations
1009:II. Andante con moto
314:rock and roll covers
238:Ludwig van Beethoven
204:Ludwig van Beethoven
61:Ludwig van Beethoven
4468:Early Music Consort
4359:Wolfgang Sawallisch
3945:Dream Drop Distance
3386:Wilhelm Furtwängler
3382:Berlin Philharmonic
3229:Music & Letters
3012:Critical Commentary
2826:"What is La Folia?"
2749:on 12 February 2007
2743:All About Beethoven
2523:The Classical Style
1881:Roll Over Beethoven
1820:Vienna Philharmonic
1738:Berlin Philharmonic
1714:John Eliot Gardiner
1710:Christopher Hogwood
1695:, was published by
1668:(1802), and in the
1626:New instrumentation
1282:The Classical Style
1092:thirty-second notes
874:I. Allegro con brio
491:Theater an der Wien
475:played by Beethoven
431:Theater an der Wien
254:Theater an der Wien
194:Theater an der Wien
152:About 30–40 minutes
49:Symphony in C minor
4475:K. P. H. Notoprojo
4305:first movement of
4293:The Rite of Spring
4216:first movement of
4082:Once Upon a Studio
4004:Allegro Non Troppo
3854:The Firebird Suite
3778:Dance of the Hours
3766:The Rite of Spring
3582:No. 10 in Eâ™ major
2932:"Revert to Eggert"
2776:on 31 August 2005.
2616:The New York Times
2607:Tommasini, Anthony
2542:Zweite Beethoviana
2482:Kerst, Friedrich;
2465:Kinderman, William
2365:The New York Times
2339:on 2 February 2016
2062:Kinderman, William
1844:Dover Publications
1605:
1569:) and in Mozart's
1379:"Emperor" Concerto
1211:
1161:, consisting of a
1120:
1021:
886:
495:
465:The Fifth Symphony
438:The Sixth Symphony
353:
230:Schicksalssinfonie
169:Symphony orchestra
141:Andreas Razumovsky
138:J. F. M. Lobkowitz
75:J. F. M. Lobkowitz
4579:1808 compositions
4544:
4543:
4337:and His Hot Seven
4137:
4136:
3977:
3976:
3863:
3862:
3669:Leopold Stokowski
3590:
3589:
3584:
3494:Middle symphonies
3370:Felix Weingartner
3313:Project Gutenberg
3008:Del Mar, Jonathan
2982:Del Mar, Jonathan
2958:Del Mar, Jonathan
2930:Kallai, Avishai.
2768:Bratby, Richard.
2538:Nottebohm, Gustav
2333:The Funky Adjunct
2211:Moss, Charles K.
1770:
1687:and published by
1645:Textual questions
1600:
1544:
1511:
1497:
1483:
1470:
1400:Leonard Bernstein
1326:
1226:
1179:
1135:
1036:
958:through many keys
933:molto ritardando.
906:Performed by the
901:
617:Winston Churchill
570:phonograph record
516:E. T. A. Hoffmann
325:Pastorale (rural)
319:Like Beethoven's
302:
258:E. T. A. Hoffmann
208:
207:
16:(Redirected from
4611:
4561:
4560:
4559:
4552:
4534:
4533:
4524:
4523:
4424:Anthony Holborne
4319:
4225:"Cavatina" from
4164:
4157:
4150:
4141:
4126:
4125:
4089:Once Upon a Time
3990:A Corny Concerto
3927:
3823:Rhapsody in Blue
3734:
3617:
3610:
3603:
3594:
3579:
3569:No. 9 in D minor
3553:No. 8 in F major
3548:No. 7 in A major
3538:No. 6 in F major
3533:No. 5 in C minor
3527:
3526:
3511:
3510:
3501:No. 2 in D major
3485:No. 1 in C major
3478:Early symphonies
3472:
3471:
3456:
3449:
3442:
3433:
3401:: Scores at the
3378:
3358:
3287:Analysis of the
3253:
3211:
3210:
3208:
3206:
3189:
3183:
3182:
3180:
3178:
3164:
3158:
3157:
3135:
3129:
3128:
3108:
3102:
3101:
3089:
3083:
3069:
3063:
3062:
3054:
3048:
3047:
3045:
3043:
3026:
3020:
3019:
3004:
2998:
2997:
2995:
2993:
2978:
2972:
2971:
2954:
2948:
2947:
2945:
2943:
2934:. Archived from
2927:
2921:
2920:
2918:
2916:
2910:
2899:
2893:
2892:
2890:
2888:
2874:
2868:
2867:
2865:
2863:
2848:
2842:
2841:
2839:
2837:
2822:
2816:
2815:
2804:
2798:
2797:
2791:
2784:
2778:
2777:
2772:. Archived from
2770:"Symphony No. 5"
2765:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2745:. Archived from
2735:
2729:
2728:
2719:Gutmann, Peter.
2716:
2710:
2709:
2708:on 17 July 2012.
2697:
2688:
2687:
2676:
2670:
2669:
2657:
2651:
2650:
2645:. Archived from
2634:
2628:
2627:
2625:
2623:
2603:
2597:
2596:
2575:
2569:
2563:
2555:
2549:
2548:
2534:
2528:
2527:
2514:
2508:
2498:
2492:
2491:
2479:
2473:
2472:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2433:
2424:
2418:
2412:
2411:
2403:
2394:
2393:
2383:
2377:
2376:
2374:
2372:
2355:
2349:
2348:
2346:
2344:
2335:. Archived from
2324:
2318:
2317:
2315:
2313:
2308:on 12 March 2005
2304:. Archived from
2294:
2288:
2287:
2285:
2283:
2268:
2262:
2261:
2250:
2244:
2243:
2238:. Archived from
2228:
2222:
2220:
2215:. Archived from
2208:
2202:
2201:
2199:
2197:
2183:
2177:
2158:
2145:
2139:
2130:
2124:
2123:
2112:
2106:
2105:
2103:
2101:
2086:
2080:
2079:
2058:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2033:
2027:
2026:
2015:. Scolar Press.
2005:
1990:
1989:
1978:
1833:Jonathan Del Mar
1781:
1780:
1693:Jonathan Del Mar
1659:differently for
1640:
1639:
1601:
1584:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1568:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1542:
1541:
1540:
1538:
1530:
1513:
1512:
1499:
1498:
1485:
1484:
1328:
1327:
1302:Gustav Nottebohm
1228:
1227:
1208:
1181:
1180:
1137:
1136:
1117:
1101:
1080:double variation
1075:
1074:
1063:
1062:
1038:
1037:
1018:
980:
979:
903:
902:
883:
841:
840:
822:Allegro con brio
733:
732:
693:
692:
644:The symphony is
588:in particular),
503:Count Razumovsky
449:
413:Pasqualati House
304:
303:
284:
282:Schicksals-Motiv
246:the cornerstones
184:22 December 1808
126:
124:
79:Count Rasumovsky
71:
46:
21:
4619:
4618:
4614:
4613:
4612:
4610:
4609:
4608:
4569:
4568:
4567:
4563:Classical music
4557:
4555:
4547:
4545:
4540:
4512:
4439:Kesarbai Kerkar
4414:Arthur Grumiaux
4392:Igor Stravinsky
4344:Valya Balkanska
4332:Louis Armstrong
4320:
4311:
4285:The Magic Flute
4258:Johnny B. Goode
4222:No. 2, BWV 1047
4205:
4187:Voyager program
4173:
4168:
4138:
4133:
4113:
4009:
3973:
3968:Disney Infinity
3925:
3891:
3859:
3796:
3725:
3694:
3657:
3628:
3621:
3591:
3586:
3562:Late symphonies
3557:
3524:
3523:
3508:
3507:
3489:
3473:
3467:
3466:
3460:
3412:Mutopia Project
3395:
3376:
3356:
3307:Wayback Machine
3296:Wayback Machine
3269:
3250:
3235:
3220:
3218:Further reading
3215:
3214:
3204:
3202:
3191:
3190:
3186:
3176:
3174:
3166:
3165:
3161:
3137:
3136:
3132:
3125:
3110:
3109:
3105:
3091:
3090:
3086:
3070:
3066:
3057:Ericson, John.
3056:
3055:
3051:
3041:
3039:
3038:. 14 March 2003
3028:
3027:
3023:
3006:
3005:
3001:
2991:
2989:
2980:
2979:
2975:
2956:
2955:
2951:
2941:
2939:
2929:
2928:
2924:
2914:
2912:
2908:
2901:
2900:
2896:
2886:
2884:
2876:
2875:
2871:
2861:
2859:
2850:
2849:
2845:
2835:
2833:
2824:
2823:
2819:
2806:
2805:
2801:
2786:
2785:
2781:
2767:
2766:
2762:
2752:
2750:
2737:
2736:
2732:
2725:Classical Notes
2718:
2717:
2713:
2700:Briscoe, Doug.
2699:
2698:
2691:
2678:
2677:
2673:
2659:
2658:
2654:
2649:on 6 July 2009.
2636:
2635:
2631:
2621:
2619:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2593:
2577:
2576:
2572:
2557:
2556:
2552:
2536:
2535:
2531:
2516:
2515:
2511:
2499:
2495:
2486:, eds. (2008).
2481:
2480:
2476:
2463:
2462:
2458:
2451:
2437:Lockwood, Lewis
2435:
2434:
2427:
2419:
2415:
2405:
2404:
2397:
2385:
2384:
2380:
2370:
2368:
2357:
2356:
2352:
2342:
2340:
2326:
2325:
2321:
2311:
2309:
2296:
2295:
2291:
2281:
2279:
2270:
2269:
2265:
2254:Rushton, Julian
2252:
2251:
2247:
2230:
2229:
2225:
2210:
2209:
2205:
2195:
2193:
2185:
2184:
2180:
2152:
2146:
2142:
2131:
2127:
2114:
2113:
2109:
2099:
2097:
2088:
2087:
2083:
2076:
2060:
2059:
2055:
2045:
2043:
2041:lvbeethoven.com
2035:
2034:
2030:
2023:
2009:Hopkins, Antony
2007:
2006:
1993:
1980:
1979:
1975:
1970:
1946:classical music
1879:'s version of "
1853:
1831:The edition by
1828:
1778:
1777:
1772:
1771:
1769:
1750:
1652:
1647:
1637:
1636:
1628:
1596:
1594:
1592:Use of La Folia
1578:
1576:
1575:
1574:
1562:
1560:
1559:
1558:
1536:
1534:
1533:
1532:
1514:
1507:
1500:
1493:
1486:
1479:
1472:
1471:
1469:
1443:
1417:
1354:Anton Schindler
1346:
1337:
1322:
1320:
1310:Symphony No. 40
1298:
1270:Symphony No. 46
1246:
1245:
1237:
1235:
1234:
1233:
1232:
1229:
1222:
1219:
1212:
1206:
1201:
1175:
1173:
1155:
1154:
1146:
1144:
1143:
1142:
1141:
1138:
1131:
1128:
1121:
1115:
1110:
1099:
1072:
1071:
1060:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1047:
1045:
1044:
1043:
1042:
1039:
1032:
1029:
1022:
1016:
1011:
977:
976:
924:
923:
915:
913:
912:
911:
910:
904:
897:
894:
887:
881:
876:
871:
838:
837:
824:(5–8 minutes) (
814:
809:
766:
763:
735:
730:
729:
711:
696:
690:
689:
666:
642:
640:Instrumentation
511:
427:
421:
405:Napoleonic Wars
390:Fourth Symphony
382:Violin Concerto
378:string quartets
338:
333:
321:Eroica (heroic)
298:
296:
295:
242:classical music
144:
122:
120:
81:
42:
33:Beethoven's 5th
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4617:
4615:
4607:
4606:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4571:
4570:
4566:
4565:
4542:
4541:
4539:
4538:
4528:
4517:
4514:
4513:
4511:
4510:
4508:GorĹŤ Yamaguchi
4505:
4503:Laurie Spiegel
4500:
4495:
4490:
4489:
4488:
4486:Otto Klemperer
4477:
4472:
4471:
4470:
4459:
4458:
4457:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4395:
4394:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4362:
4361:
4346:
4341:
4340:
4339:
4328:
4326:
4322:
4321:
4314:
4312:
4310:
4309:
4303:
4296:
4288:
4280:
4275:
4266:
4261:
4254:
4247:
4241:
4234:
4229:
4223:
4213:
4211:
4207:
4206:
4204:
4203:
4196:
4189:
4184:
4178:
4175:
4174:
4169:
4167:
4166:
4159:
4152:
4144:
4135:
4134:
4132:
4131:
4118:
4115:
4114:
4112:
4111:
4106:
4099:
4098:
4097:
4085:
4078:
4070:
4063:
4056:
4049:
4042:
4037:
4030:
4028:Sorcerer's Hat
4025:
4017:
4015:
4011:
4010:
4008:
4007:
4000:
3993:
3985:
3983:
3979:
3978:
3975:
3974:
3972:
3971:
3964:
3957:
3950:
3949:
3948:
3938:Kingdom Hearts
3933:
3931:
3924:
3923:
3916:
3908:
3899:
3897:
3893:
3892:
3890:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3873:
3871:
3865:
3864:
3861:
3860:
3858:
3857:
3850:
3845:
3838:
3831:
3826:
3819:
3812:
3806:
3804:
3798:
3797:
3795:
3794:
3781:
3774:
3769:
3762:
3755:
3748:
3742:
3740:
3731:
3727:
3726:
3724:
3723:
3713:
3702:
3700:
3696:
3695:
3693:
3692:
3682:
3676:
3665:
3663:
3659:
3658:
3656:
3655:
3654:
3653:
3641:
3633:
3630:
3629:
3622:
3620:
3619:
3612:
3605:
3597:
3588:
3587:
3580:Hypothetical:
3577:
3576:
3565:
3563:
3559:
3558:
3556:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3535:
3530:
3519:
3503:
3497:
3495:
3491:
3490:
3488:
3487:
3481:
3479:
3475:
3474:
3461:
3459:
3458:
3451:
3444:
3436:
3430:
3429:
3423:
3414:
3405:
3399:Symphony No. 5
3394:
3391:
3390:
3389:
3377:Symphony No. 5
3373:
3357:Symphony No. 5
3353:
3347:
3341:
3334:Jeffrey Kahane
3327:
3310:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3268:
3267:External links
3265:
3264:
3263:
3254:
3248:
3233:
3219:
3216:
3213:
3212:
3184:
3159:
3148:(1): 321–322.
3130:
3123:
3103:
3084:
3064:
3049:
3021:
3010:, ed. (1999).
2999:
2973:
2960:, ed. (1999).
2949:
2922:
2894:
2869:
2843:
2817:
2799:
2779:
2760:
2730:
2711:
2689:
2680:Rosen, Charles
2671:
2660:Wyatt, Henry.
2652:
2629:
2598:
2591:
2570:
2550:
2529:
2518:Rosen, Charles
2509:
2493:
2474:
2456:
2449:
2425:
2423:, p. 572.
2413:
2395:
2378:
2350:
2319:
2289:
2263:
2260:. p. 244.
2245:
2232:Freed, Richard
2223:
2203:
2178:
2140:
2125:
2107:
2081:
2074:
2053:
2028:
2021:
1991:
1972:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1965:
1964:
1957:
1931:The Brazilian
1929:
1909:
1900:
1888:
1874:
1852:
1849:
1848:
1847:
1840:
1827:
1824:
1794:Antony Hopkins
1786:recapitulation
1763:
1760:
1758:
1749:
1746:
1742:Claudio Abbado
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1627:
1624:
1593:
1590:
1504:
1490:
1476:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1442:
1439:
1416:
1413:
1409:Ferdinand Ries
1371:Antony Hopkins
1345:
1342:
1336:
1333:
1318:
1297:
1294:
1236:
1230:
1220:
1215:
1214:
1213:
1204:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1171:
1145:
1139:
1129:
1124:
1123:
1122:
1113:
1112:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1046:
1040:
1030:
1025:
1024:
1023:
1014:
1013:
1012:
1010:
1007:
985:relative major
962:recapitulation
914:
905:
895:
890:
889:
888:
879:
878:
877:
875:
872:
870:
869:
859:
854:(4–9 minutes)(
845:
829:
818:
813:
810:
808:
807:
802:
797:
792:
786:
784:
779:
773:
767:
765:
764:
745:
743:
736:
723:
721:
719:
713:
712:
705:
703:
697:
681:
679:
673:
667:
660:
658:
656:
650:
641:
638:
558:Friedrich Kark
510:
507:
483:
482:
480:Choral Fantasy
476:
469:
466:
463:
461:(Intermission)
458:
455:
452:
439:
423:Main article:
420:
417:
398:Sixth Symphony
358:Third Symphony
337:
334:
332:
329:
310:disco versions
306:
305:
293:
212:Symphony No. 5
206:
205:
202:
198:
197:
191:
187:
186:
181:
177:
176:
172:
171:
166:
162:
161:
158:
154:
153:
150:
146:
145:
143:
142:
139:
135:
133:
129:
128:
117:
113:
112:
107:
103:
102:
99:
93:
92:
87:
83:
82:
72:
64:
63:
56:
55:
51:
50:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4616:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4576:
4574:
4564:
4554:
4550:
4537:
4529:
4527:
4519:
4518:
4515:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4487:
4483:
4482:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4469:
4465:
4464:
4463:
4460:
4456:
4452:
4451:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4429:Kamil Jalilov
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4393:
4389:
4388:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4360:
4357:, conductor:
4356:
4352:
4351:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4338:
4335:
4334:
4333:
4330:
4329:
4327:
4323:
4318:
4308:
4304:
4302:
4301:
4297:
4295:
4294:
4289:
4287:
4286:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4272:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4259:
4255:
4252:
4248:
4246:
4242:
4239:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4224:
4221:
4220:
4215:
4214:
4212:
4208:
4202:
4201:
4197:
4195:
4194:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4179:
4176:
4172:
4165:
4160:
4158:
4153:
4151:
4146:
4145:
4142:
4130:
4129:
4120:
4119:
4116:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4104:
4100:
4096:
4093:
4092:
4091:
4090:
4086:
4084:
4083:
4079:
4076:
4075:
4071:
4069:
4068:
4064:
4062:
4061:
4057:
4055:
4054:
4050:
4048:
4047:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4035:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4023:
4019:
4018:
4016:
4012:
4006:
4005:
4001:
3999:
3998:
3994:
3992:
3991:
3987:
3986:
3984:
3980:
3970:
3969:
3965:
3963:
3962:
3958:
3956:
3955:
3951:
3947:
3946:
3942:
3941:
3940:
3939:
3935:
3934:
3932:
3928:
3922:
3921:
3917:
3914:
3913:
3909:
3906:
3905:
3901:
3900:
3898:
3894:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3874:
3872:
3870:
3866:
3856:
3855:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3843:
3839:
3837:
3836:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3824:
3820:
3818:
3817:
3816:Pines of Rome
3813:
3811:
3808:
3807:
3805:
3803:
3802:Fantasia 2000
3799:
3793:
3792:
3787:
3786:
3782:
3780:
3779:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3767:
3763:
3761:
3760:
3756:
3754:
3753:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3743:
3741:
3739:
3735:
3732:
3728:
3721:
3720:Fantasia 2000
3717:
3714:
3711:
3707:
3704:
3703:
3701:
3697:
3690:
3689:Fantasia 2000
3686:
3683:
3680:
3677:
3674:
3670:
3667:
3666:
3664:
3660:
3652:
3649:
3648:
3647:
3646:
3645:Fantasia 2000
3642:
3640:
3639:
3635:
3634:
3631:
3627:
3626:
3618:
3613:
3611:
3606:
3604:
3599:
3598:
3595:
3585:
3583:
3574:
3570:
3567:
3566:
3564:
3560:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3543:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3520:
3517:
3513:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3498:
3496:
3492:
3486:
3483:
3482:
3480:
3476:
3470:
3464:
3457:
3452:
3450:
3445:
3443:
3438:
3437:
3434:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3421:Cantorion.org
3418:
3415:
3413:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3400:
3397:
3396:
3392:
3387:
3383:
3379:
3374:
3371:
3367:
3363:
3359:
3354:
3351:
3348:
3345:
3342:
3339:
3335:
3331:
3330:Program notes
3328:
3326:
3325:Etext No. 156
3322:
3321:Etext No. 117
3318:
3314:
3311:
3308:
3304:
3301:
3297:
3293:
3290:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3266:
3261:
3260:
3255:
3251:
3249:9780307593283
3245:
3241:
3240:
3234:
3231:
3230:
3225:
3222:
3221:
3217:
3201:
3200:
3195:
3188:
3185:
3173:
3169:
3163:
3160:
3155:
3151:
3147:
3143:
3142:
3134:
3131:
3126:
3124:0-7868-6198-3
3120:
3116:
3115:
3107:
3104:
3100:. p. 65.
3099:
3095:
3088:
3085:
3081:
3080:0-486-26034-8
3077:
3073:
3068:
3065:
3060:
3053:
3050:
3037:
3036:
3031:
3025:
3022:
3017:
3013:
3009:
3003:
3000:
2987:
2983:
2977:
2974:
2969:
2965:
2964:
2959:
2953:
2950:
2937:
2933:
2926:
2923:
2907:
2906:
2898:
2895:
2883:
2879:
2873:
2870:
2857:
2853:
2847:
2844:
2831:
2827:
2821:
2818:
2813:
2809:
2803:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2783:
2780:
2775:
2771:
2764:
2761:
2748:
2744:
2740:
2734:
2731:
2726:
2722:
2715:
2712:
2707:
2703:
2696:
2694:
2690:
2685:
2681:
2675:
2672:
2667:
2663:
2656:
2653:
2648:
2644:
2640:
2633:
2630:
2618:
2617:
2612:
2608:
2602:
2599:
2594:
2592:0-681-07558-9
2588:
2584:
2580:
2579:Cooper, Barry
2574:
2571:
2567:
2561:
2554:
2551:
2547:
2543:
2539:
2533:
2530:
2525:
2524:
2519:
2513:
2510:
2506:
2502:
2501:James Webster
2497:
2494:
2489:
2485:
2478:
2475:
2470:
2466:
2460:
2457:
2452:
2450:0-393-05081-5
2446:
2442:
2438:
2432:
2430:
2426:
2422:
2417:
2414:
2409:
2402:
2400:
2396:
2391:
2390:
2382:
2379:
2367:
2366:
2361:
2354:
2351:
2338:
2334:
2330:
2323:
2320:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2293:
2290:
2277:
2273:
2267:
2264:
2259:
2255:
2249:
2246:
2241:
2237:
2233:
2227:
2224:
2218:
2214:
2207:
2204:
2192:
2188:
2182:
2179:
2175:
2174:0-912756-28-4
2171:
2167:
2163:
2159:
2156:
2151:
2144:
2141:
2137:
2136:
2129:
2126:
2121:
2117:
2111:
2108:
2096:
2092:
2085:
2082:
2077:
2075:0-520-08796-8
2071:
2067:
2063:
2057:
2054:
2042:
2038:
2032:
2029:
2024:
2022:1-85928-246-6
2018:
2014:
2010:
2004:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1992:
1987:
1983:
1977:
1974:
1967:
1962:
1958:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1938:
1934:
1930:
1927:
1926:
1922:
1918:
1917:Walter Murphy
1914:
1910:
1907:
1906:
1901:
1898:
1894:
1893:
1892:Fantasia 2000
1889:
1886:
1882:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1865:
1862:
1861:
1860:
1858:
1850:
1845:
1841:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1829:
1825:
1823:
1821:
1817:
1810:
1807:
1803:
1797:
1795:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1767:
1757:
1755:
1747:
1745:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1726:Pierre Boulez
1723:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1701:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1681:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1662:
1658:
1649:
1644:
1642:
1634:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1581:
1572:
1565:
1556:
1550:
1548:
1545:, and in the
1539:
1529:
1525:
1520:
1503:
1489:
1475:
1467:
1457:
1453:
1451:
1450:
1440:
1437:
1432:
1430:
1429:Charles Rosen
1426:
1422:
1412:
1410:
1404:
1401:
1397:
1396:
1390:
1388:
1384:
1383:yellow-hammer
1380:
1376:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1355:
1351:
1343:
1341:
1334:
1332:
1317:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1287:Charles Rosen
1284:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1260:
1254:
1250:
1244:
1242:
1218:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1186:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1160:
1153:
1151:
1127:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1083:
1081:
1077:
1067:
1054:
1052:
1028:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
996:
992:
991:
986:
982:
972:
967:
963:
959:
956:
952:
948:
944:
940:
935:
934:
929:
922:
920:
909:
893:
873:
867:
863:
860:
857:
853:
849:
846:
843:
833:
830:
827:
823:
820:
819:
817:
811:
806:
805:double basses
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
790:
787:
785:
783:
780:
777:
774:
772:
769:
768:
761:
757:
753:
749:
744:
741:
737:
727:
722:
720:
718:
715:
714:
709:
708:contrabassoon
704:
702:
698:
694:
685:
680:
678:
674:
672:
668:
664:
659:
657:
655:
652:
651:
649:
647:
639:
637:
635:
631:
627:
623:
618:
614:
610:
609:V for Victory
606:
601:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
555:
551:
545:
540:
537:
530:
525:
523:
522:
517:
508:
506:
504:
500:
492:
487:
481:
477:
474:
473:improvisation
471:A solo piano
470:
467:
464:
462:
459:
456:
453:
450:
448:
447:
440:
437:
436:
435:
432:
426:
418:
416:
414:
410:
406:
401:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
377:
372:
370:
365:
364:
359:
351:
347:
342:
335:
330:
328:
326:
322:
317:
315:
311:
292:
291:
290:
288:
283:
278:
274:
269:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
250:western music
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
226:
225:Fate Symphony
221:
217:
213:
203:
199:
195:
192:
188:
185:
182:
178:
173:
170:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
140:
137:
136:
134:
130:
118:
114:
111:
108:
104:
100:
98:
94:
91:
88:
84:
80:
76:
70:
65:
62:
57:
52:
47:
44:
40:
36:
34:
19:
4462:David Munrow
4455:Karl Richter
4325:Contributors
4306:
4298:
4291:
4284:
4270:
4217:
4198:
4191:
4121:
4109:Deems Taylor
4101:
4087:
4080:
4072:
4065:
4058:
4051:
4044:
4032:
4020:
4002:
3995:
3988:
3966:
3959:
3952:
3943:
3936:
3918:
3910:
3902:
3877:Mickey Mouse
3852:
3840:
3833:
3821:
3814:
3809:
3801:
3789:
3783:
3776:
3764:
3757:
3750:
3737:
3719:
3709:
3688:
3685:James Levine
3679:Irwin Kostal
3672:
3643:
3636:
3623:
3578:
3572:
3541:
3532:
3515:
3420:
3364:, played by
3257:
3238:
3227:
3203:. Retrieved
3197:
3187:
3175:. Retrieved
3171:
3162:
3145:
3139:
3133:
3113:
3106:
3097:
3087:
3071:
3067:
3052:
3040:. Retrieved
3035:The Guardian
3033:
3024:
3015:
3011:
3002:
2990:. Retrieved
2976:
2962:
2952:
2940:. Retrieved
2936:the original
2925:
2913:. Retrieved
2904:
2897:
2885:. Retrieved
2881:
2872:
2860:. Retrieved
2855:
2846:
2834:. Retrieved
2829:
2820:
2811:
2802:
2793:
2782:
2774:the original
2763:
2751:. Retrieved
2747:the original
2742:
2733:
2724:
2714:
2706:the original
2683:
2674:
2666:the original
2655:
2647:the original
2642:
2632:
2620:. Retrieved
2614:
2601:
2582:
2573:
2565:
2559:
2553:
2545:
2541:
2532:
2522:
2512:
2504:
2496:
2487:
2477:
2468:
2459:
2440:
2416:
2407:
2387:
2381:
2369:. Retrieved
2363:
2353:
2341:. Retrieved
2337:the original
2332:
2322:
2310:. Retrieved
2306:the original
2301:
2298:"V-Campaign"
2292:
2280:. Retrieved
2275:
2266:
2257:
2248:
2240:the original
2226:
2217:the original
2206:
2194:. Retrieved
2181:
2165:
2161:
2148:
2143:
2133:
2128:
2119:
2110:
2098:. Retrieved
2094:
2084:
2065:
2056:
2044:. Retrieved
2040:
2031:
2012:
1985:
1976:
1935:
1923:
1903:
1890:
1868:
1854:
1836:
1816:Simon Rattle
1812:
1799:
1773:
1751:
1734:David Zinman
1702:
1682:
1653:
1629:
1619:
1606:
1587:
1551:
1519:Donald Tovey
1515:
1501:
1487:
1473:
1454:
1447:
1444:
1434:
1418:
1405:
1393:
1391:
1368:
1364:
1359:
1347:
1338:
1329:
1312:in G minor,
1299:
1291:
1280:
1274:
1256:
1252:
1247:
1194:
1182:
1168:
1159:ternary form
1156:
1103:
1084:
1057:
1004:
988:
970:
936:
932:
925:
815:
643:
602:
586:4th Symphony
547:
542:
532:
527:
519:
512:
496:
460:
442:
428:
402:
375:
373:, the three
371:piano sonata
369:Appassionata
368:
361:
354:
350:W. J. Mähler
318:
307:
270:
236:composed by
224:
223:
211:
209:
43:
32:
4484:conductor:
4453:conductor:
4419:Guan Pinghu
4409:Glenn Gould
4390:conductor:
4381:Chuck Berry
3954:Epic Mickey
3896:Video games
3882:Donald Duck
3388:(rec. 1947)
3372:(rec. 1932)
3224:Carse, Adam
3199:Sportskeeda
3177:23 November
2992:23 February
2968:Bärenreiter
2153: [
1885:Chuck Berry
1864:Franz Liszt
1697:Bärenreiter
1685:Peter GĂĽlke
1612:Renaissance
1436:compromise.
1375:Carl Czerny
1199:IV. Allegro
1066:subdominant
1064:major, the
969:very short
955:development
939:sonata form
582:Tchaikovsky
446:Ah! perfido
415:in Vienna.
336:Development
4573:Categories
4498:Nick Sagan
4493:Carl Sagan
4404:Ann Druyan
4399:John Cohen
4355:Edda Moser
4278:Puspawarna
4103:Ten Pieces
4060:One by One
4040:Fantasound
4022:Fantasmic!
3887:Daisy Duck
3869:Characters
3699:Orchestras
3662:Conductors
3651:soundtrack
3522:No. 4 in B
3506:No. 3 in E
3463:Symphonies
3426:Full Score
2966:. Kassel:
1961:Jack Perry
1933:telenovela
1921:dance film
1905:Judge Judy
1754:exposition
1736:, and the
1344:Fate motif
1308:'s famous
1296:Influences
1241:media help
1150:media help
1096:crescendos
1051:media help
971:fortissimo
966:fortissimo
919:media help
771:Percussion
622:Morse code
392:, and the
376:Razumovsky
346:a portrait
287:fate motif
132:Dedication
4466:with the
4273:, Book II
4200:Voyager 2
4193:Voyager 1
3791:Ave Maria
3205:29 August
3042:4 October
2915:4 October
2887:31 August
2882:folias.nl
2862:31 August
2856:folias.nl
2852:"Bar 166"
2836:31 August
2830:folias.nl
2622:6 October
2469:Beethoven
2389:The Times
2371:31 August
2343:31 August
2312:31 August
2282:31 August
2100:31 August
2066:Beethoven
2046:31 August
1818:with the
1661:pizzicato
1449:New Grove
1189:pizzicato
943:Classical
748:trombones
684:clarinets
654:Woodwinds
518:) in the
394:Mass in C
266:movements
262:Classical
228:(German:
201:Conductor
157:Movements
4526:Category
4232:Chakrulo
4182:Contents
4128:Category
4095:season 4
3997:Gumbasia
3982:Parodies
3912:Fantasia
3738:Fantasia
3730:Segments
3710:Fantasia
3673:Fantasia
3638:Fantasia
3625:Fantasia
3542:Pastoral
3525:♭
3509:♭
3336:and the
3315:has two
3303:Archived
3292:Archived
3098:New York
2942:28 April
2810:(1935).
2753:16 April
2682:(2002).
2581:(1991).
2540:(1887).
2520:(1997).
2507:, p. 267
2467:(2009).
2439:(2003).
2118:(1992).
2064:(1995).
2011:(1977).
1984:(1933).
1871:, S. 464
1826:Editions
1796:writes:
1779:♭
1638:♭
1259:dominant
1088:arpeggio
1073:♭
1061:♭
978:♭
839:♭
778:(in G–C)
740:trumpets
731:♭
701:bassoons
691:♭
590:Bruckner
451:, Op. 65
419:Premiere
409:Napoleon
234:symphony
232:), is a
196:, Vienna
190:Location
175:Premiere
149:Duration
116:Composed
110:Symphony
4536:Commons
4053:Lorenzo
4046:Destino
4014:Related
3930:Related
3362:YouTube
3298:on the
2276:Discogs
2196:26 July
1790:C major
1678:Seventh
1657:notated
1641:major.
1421:C minor
1395:Omnibus
1392:In his
1262:cadence
1163:scherzo
995:codetta
866:C major
862:Allegro
856:C minor
852:Allegro
848:Scherzo
832:Andante
826:C minor
789:violins
782:Strings
776:timpani
663:piccolo
598:Berlioz
574:Voyager
536:affects
363:Fidelio
331:History
216:C minor
165:Scoring
121: (
90:C minor
4549:Portal
4264:Mugham
4077:(2010)
3915:(1991)
3907:(1983)
3573:Choral
3516:Eroica
3393:Scores
3246:
3121:
3078:
2858:. 2008
2832:. 2015
2589:
2447:
2278:. 2015
2172:
2072:
2019:
1857:genres
1802:valves
1740:under
1732:under
1728:, the
1724:under
1716:, and
1689:Peters
1676:, and
1670:Fourth
1579:listen
1563:listen
1537:listen
1526:, the
1431:says,
1387:Prater
1361:door!"
1306:Mozart
1277:presto
983:, the
951:Mozart
800:cellos
795:violas
758:, and
671:flutes
646:scored
615:after
596:, and
594:Mahler
578:Brahms
441:Aria:
388:, the
384:, the
380:, the
366:, the
35:(film)
4353:with
4210:Sound
3528:major
3512:major
2909:(PDF)
2157:]
1942:samba
1915:" by
1782:major
1674:Sixth
1608:Folia
1266:Haydn
1185:winds
1076:major
990:piano
981:major
947:Haydn
928:motif
842:major
791:I, II
756:tenor
726:horns
717:Brass
677:oboes
584:(his
273:motif
127:–1808
54:No. 5
3323:and
3317:MIDI
3309:Page
3244:ISBN
3207:2023
3179:2021
3119:ISBN
3076:ISBN
3044:2021
2994:2008
2944:2006
2917:2021
2889:2015
2864:2015
2838:2015
2755:2005
2624:2021
2587:ISBN
2445:ISBN
2373:2015
2345:2015
2314:2015
2284:2015
2198:2012
2191:NASA
2170:ISBN
2102:2015
2070:ISBN
2048:2015
2017:ISBN
1954:rock
1952:and
1350:Fate
1335:Lore
1000:coda
949:and
812:Form
760:bass
752:alto
742:in C
728:in E
568:, a
501:and
489:The
478:The
323:and
277:fate
210:The
180:Date
160:Four
123:1804
119:1804
106:Form
97:Opus
77:and
3465:by
3360:on
3150:doi
1950:pop
686:in
626:BBC
348:by
312:to
289:):
248:of
220:Op.
214:in
86:Key
59:by
4575::
3410:,
3384:,
3368:,
3196:.
3170:.
3146:99
3144:.
3096:.
3032:.
3014:.
2880:.
2854:.
2828:.
2792:.
2741:.
2723:.
2692:^
2641:.
2613:.
2503:,
2428:^
2398:^
2362:.
2331:.
2300:.
2274:.
2256:.
2234:.
2189:.
2155:de
2093:.
2039:.
1994:^
1948:,
1944:,
1792:.
1744:.
1712:,
1672:,
1314:K.
1285:,
1002:.
850::
754:,
746:3
738:2
724:2
706:1
699:2
682:2
675:2
669:2
661:1
636:.
600:.
592:,
580:,
268:.
218:,
101:67
4551::
4260:"
4256:"
4253:"
4249:"
4240:"
4236:"
4163:e
4156:t
4149:v
3788:/
3722:)
3718:(
3712:)
3708:(
3691:)
3687:(
3675:)
3671:(
3616:e
3609:t
3602:v
3575:)
3571:(
3544:)
3540:(
3518:)
3514:(
3455:e
3448:t
3441:v
3340:.
3252:.
3209:.
3181:.
3156:.
3152::
3127:.
3082:.
3061:.
3046:.
2996:.
2970:.
2946:.
2919:.
2891:.
2866:.
2840:.
2796:.
2757:.
2727:.
2626:.
2595:.
2568:.
2453:.
2375:.
2347:.
2316:.
2286:.
2221:.
2200:.
2176:.
2104:.
2078:.
2050:.
2025:.
1956:.
1928:.
1899:.
1887:.
1873:.
1776:E
1768:.
1573:(
1557:(
1543:)
1531:(
1468:.
1243:.
1152:.
1070:E
1053:.
975:E
921:.
868:)
858:)
844:)
836:A
828:)
750:(
688:B
285:(
125:)
41:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.