1079:
65:
90:
332:
1090:
48:
591:
97:
72:
276:
Bibb died in 1839, but the plantation remained in his family until 1941. At that time it was purchased by Dr. and Mrs. Berthold
Kennedy, who renovated the mansion shortly afterwards. Another renovation was completed in 1967. At that time a kitchen wing and garage were built and some minor interior
269:. Bibb enslaved skilled artisans to produce the construction materials and build the house. It took him several years to find and enslave a highly skilled mason and an expert carpenter. The house was basically complete by 1826, although work on various buildings of the
968:
1063:
999:
983:
973:
1114:
260:
As the area was still being converted from a frontier, there was no sawed lumber or ready-made brick available when Bibb set out to build the house. So he used the profits from crops grown by enslaved people to raise a
1058:
1004:
645:
280:
Another plantation home, Woodside, was built on the estate one half-mile from the main house. This wedding gift for Bibb's daughter, built in 1860–61, was completely destroyed in a fire on
November 18, 2022.
1025:
927:
958:
892:
857:
932:
837:
797:
622:
897:
887:
882:
862:
978:
812:
727:
847:
842:
717:
937:
902:
807:
782:
922:
872:
852:
827:
817:
802:
792:
777:
757:
732:
722:
712:
942:
917:
822:
762:
742:
737:
707:
697:
877:
832:
772:
747:
702:
366:
prototype, with two large primary rooms to either side of a 15-by-60-foot (4.6 m × 18.3 m) hallway. The first floor also features a side hall and a secondary stairway.
1009:
907:
787:
752:
328:, covers both the portico and main structure. An original one-story, semi-detached brick service wing with three rooms is located towards the rear of the house, on the south side.
248:, the red brick main house is one of the earliest Alabama examples of a stereotypical columned plantation house. The house and surrounding 9 acres (3.6 ha) were added to the
963:
912:
867:
767:
675:
660:
615:
270:
245:
691:
222:
1093:
608:
1129:
1083:
573:
1119:
1139:
655:
316:
in the central bay. A three-part window is centered above the front entrance. The remaining bays are defined by rectangular twelve-over-twelve
1124:
436:
129:
631:
403:
249:
34:
89:
1046:
1134:
548:
514:
218:
64:
1144:
375:
339:
The house and grounds were originally surrounded by a 5-foot (1.5 m) high brick wall. It was demolished during the
1051:
1030:
565:
665:
595:
670:
650:
408:
363:
234:
181:
478:
347:
289:
The two-story brick structure features exterior walls that are 3 feet (0.91 m) thick, laid in
226:
117:
428:
340:
301:
473:
544:
510:
600:
308:
and the columns are brick. The portico shelters the main front entrance with its delicate
331:
194:
1108:
1064:
University and college buildings listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
294:
343:. The rooftop deck and balustrade were destroyed in a tornado on July 16, 1875.
317:
238:
359:
351:
144:
131:
313:
305:
290:
47:
590:
355:
325:
321:
309:
569:
297:
293:. The front (east) elevation of the house is dominated by a monumental
262:
230:
1059:
List of jails and prisons on the
National Register of Historic Places
541:
The
Alabama Catalog: A Guide to the Early Architecture of the State
330:
1115:
National
Register of Historic Places in Limestone County, Alabama
543:. University, AL: University of Alabama Press. pp. 45, 260.
398:
266:
604:
461:. Montgomery: Alabama Historical Commission. 1978. p. 99.
244:
Originally located at the center of a 2,500-acre (10 km)
509:. New York: Architectural Book Publishers. pp. 48–51.
304:, 60-foot (18 m) wide front facade. The floor of the
237:-style house was built for Alabama's second governor,
1039:
1018:
992:
951:
684:
661:
History of the
National Register of Historic Places
638:
459:
Alabama's
Tapestry of Historic Places: An Inventory
200:
187:
176:
168:
160:
123:
113:
692:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state
566:"Plantation house destroyed in Friday night fire"
335:The main house and grounds of Belle Mina in 2011.
1084:National Register of Historic Places portal
616:
8:
534:
532:
530:
528:
526:
623:
609:
601:
46:
632:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
500:
498:
496:
35:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
354:fireplace mantels, and a spiral primary
233:, United States. Completed in 1826, the
576:from the original on November 22, 2022.
387:
217:during the 19th century, is a historic
399:"National Register Information System"
393:
391:
18:
422:
420:
418:
7:
429:"Plantation Architecture in Alabama"
404:National Register of Historic Places
250:National Register of Historic Places
1130:Houses in Limestone County, Alabama
427:Robert Gamble (September 2, 2008).
346:The interior of the house features
1047:National Historic Preservation Act
564:Kremer, Nick (November 20, 2022).
96:
71:
14:
439:from the original on 26 July 2011
246:agricultural forced-labor complex
1120:Georgian architecture in Alabama
1089:
1088:
1077:
589:
95:
88:
70:
63:
507:Ante-bellum Mansions of Alabama
1140:1826 establishments in Alabama
1000:Federated States of Micronesia
646:Architectural style categories
376:List of plantations in Alabama
189:
1:
472:White, Ronnie (May 9, 2007).
104:Show map of the United States
1125:Plantation houses in Alabama
16:United States historic place
474:"Belle Mina is Bibb legacy"
433:The Encyclopedia of Alabama
300:that spans the entire five-
1161:
1052:Historic Preservation Fund
1031:American Legation, Morocco
324:, originally crowned by a
1072:
993:Lists by associated state
277:modifications were done.
188:NRHP reference
57:
45:
41:
32:
25:
21:
1135:Houses completed in 1826
974:Northern Mariana Islands
177:Architectural style
539:Gamble, Robert (1987).
505:Hammond, Ralph (1951).
1145:Plantations in Alabama
969:Minor Outlying Islands
952:Lists by insular areas
666:Keeper of the Register
336:
273:continued up to 1835.
52:The main house in 1939
671:National Park Service
651:Contributing property
598:at Wikimedia Commons
435:. Auburn University.
409:National Park Service
334:
252:on October 31, 1972.
164:9 acres (3.6 ha)
145:34.64472°N 86.88028°W
1026:District of Columbia
479:The Huntsville Times
150:34.64472; -86.88028
141: /
118:Belle Mina, Alabama
79:Show map of Alabama
337:
320:on both levels. A
271:plantation complex
265:and build a brick
1102:
1101:
656:Historic district
594:Media related to
298:hexastyle portico
219:forced-labor farm
208:
207:
1152:
1092:
1091:
1082:
1081:
1080:
1005:Marshall Islands
625:
618:
611:
602:
593:
578:
577:
561:
555:
554:
536:
521:
520:
502:
491:
490:
488:
486:
469:
463:
462:
455:
449:
448:
446:
444:
424:
413:
412:
395:
362:is based on the
350:style woodwork,
223:plantation house
204:October 31, 1972
191:
156:
155:
153:
152:
151:
146:
142:
139:
138:
137:
134:
105:
99:
98:
92:
80:
74:
73:
67:
50:
19:
1160:
1159:
1155:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1150:
1149:
1105:
1104:
1103:
1098:
1078:
1076:
1068:
1035:
1014:
988:
947:
680:
634:
629:
587:
582:
581:
563:
562:
558:
551:
538:
537:
524:
517:
504:
503:
494:
484:
482:
471:
470:
466:
457:
456:
452:
442:
440:
426:
425:
416:
411:. July 9, 2010.
397:
396:
389:
384:
372:
287:
258:
149:
147:
143:
140:
135:
132:
130:
128:
127:
109:
108:
107:
106:
103:
102:
101:
100:
83:
82:
81:
78:
77:
76:
75:
53:
37:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1158:
1156:
1148:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1107:
1106:
1100:
1099:
1097:
1096:
1086:
1073:
1070:
1069:
1067:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1055:
1054:
1043:
1041:
1037:
1036:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1022:
1020:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1012:
1007:
1002:
996:
994:
990:
989:
987:
986:
984:Virgin Islands
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
959:American Samoa
955:
953:
949:
948:
946:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
893:South Carolina
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
858:North Carolina
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
688:
686:
685:Lists by state
682:
681:
679:
678:
676:Property types
673:
668:
663:
658:
653:
648:
642:
640:
636:
635:
630:
628:
627:
620:
613:
605:
586:
585:External links
583:
580:
579:
556:
549:
522:
515:
492:
464:
450:
414:
386:
385:
383:
380:
379:
378:
371:
368:
286:
283:
257:
254:
206:
205:
202:
198:
197:
192:
185:
184:
178:
174:
173:
170:
166:
165:
162:
158:
157:
125:
121:
120:
115:
111:
110:
94:
93:
87:
86:
85:
84:
69:
68:
62:
61:
60:
59:
58:
55:
54:
51:
43:
42:
39:
38:
33:
30:
29:
26:
23:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1157:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1112:
1110:
1095:
1087:
1085:
1075:
1074:
1071:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1017:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
997:
995:
991:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
956:
954:
950:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
933:West Virginia
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
838:New Hampshire
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
798:Massachusetts
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
693:
690:
689:
687:
683:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
643:
641:
637:
633:
626:
621:
619:
614:
612:
607:
606:
603:
599:
597:
592:
584:
575:
571:
567:
560:
557:
552:
550:0-8173-0148-8
546:
542:
535:
533:
531:
529:
527:
523:
518:
516:0-517-02075-0
512:
508:
501:
499:
497:
493:
481:
480:
475:
468:
465:
460:
454:
451:
438:
434:
430:
423:
421:
419:
415:
410:
406:
405:
400:
394:
392:
388:
381:
377:
374:
373:
369:
367:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
344:
342:
333:
329:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
296:
292:
284:
282:
278:
274:
272:
268:
264:
255:
253:
251:
247:
242:
240:
236:
235:Late Georgian
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
203:
201:Added to NRHP
199:
196:
193:
186:
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
154:
126:
122:
119:
116:
112:
91:
66:
56:
49:
44:
40:
36:
31:
24:
20:
898:South Dakota
888:Rhode Island
883:Pennsylvania
863:North Dakota
588:
559:
540:
506:
483:. Retrieved
477:
467:
458:
453:
441:. Retrieved
432:
402:
345:
338:
318:sash windows
291:Flemish bond
288:
285:Architecture
279:
275:
259:
243:
214:
210:
209:
1019:Other areas
979:Puerto Rico
813:Mississippi
728:Connecticut
364:center-hall
239:Thomas Bibb
213:, known as
148: /
124:Coordinates
1109:Categories
928:Washington
848:New Mexico
843:New Jersey
718:California
596:Belle Mina
382:References
360:floor plan
352:Adam style
326:balustrade
314:sidelights
227:Belle Mina
211:Belle Mina
136:86°52′49″W
133:34°38′41″N
27:Belle Mina
938:Wisconsin
903:Tennessee
808:Minnesota
783:Louisiana
341:Civil War
306:stylobate
1094:Category
923:Virginia
873:Oklahoma
853:New York
828:Nebraska
818:Missouri
803:Michigan
793:Maryland
778:Kentucky
758:Illinois
733:Delaware
723:Colorado
713:Arkansas
574:Archived
485:July 25,
443:July 25,
437:Archived
370:See also
356:stairway
322:hip roof
310:fanlight
195:72000164
182:Georgian
114:Location
1040:Related
943:Wyoming
918:Vermont
823:Montana
763:Indiana
743:Georgia
738:Florida
708:Arizona
698:Alabama
570:WSFA-TV
348:Federal
263:sawmill
256:History
231:Alabama
215:Belmina
878:Oregon
833:Nevada
773:Kansas
748:Hawaii
703:Alaska
639:Topics
547:
513:
358:. The
295:Tuscan
1010:Palau
908:Texas
788:Maine
753:Idaho
180:Late
169:Built
964:Guam
913:Utah
868:Ohio
768:Iowa
545:ISBN
511:ISBN
487:2011
445:2011
312:and
267:kiln
221:and
172:1826
161:Area
302:bay
225:in
190:No.
1111::
572:.
568:.
525:^
495:^
476:.
431:.
417:^
407:.
401:.
390:^
241:.
229:,
694::
624:e
617:t
610:v
553:.
519:.
489:.
447:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.