Knowledge (XXG)

Belted Galloway

Source ๐Ÿ“

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The cattle are always belted, with a broad white belt completely encircling the body between the shoulder and the hind legs. For bulls, no white is permitted anywhere else on the animal; cows with some limited white markings on the lower legs can be registered in an appendix of the herd-book. The
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animals; its first herd-book was published in 1922. In 1951 registration of non-belted dun cattle was discontinued, and the society changed its name to the Belted Galloway Society. It also maintains herd-books for the Red Galloway and the White Galloway.
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cattle. The coat is double: a long coarse outer coat gives protection from rain, and a fine soft undercoat keeps the animal warm; the cattle do not need to develop thick subcutaneous fat for warmth in winter, and the meat tends to leanness as a result.
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for bulls. Belted Galloways are generally of a quiet temperament, but cows have a strong maternal instinct and protect calves against perceived threats. At least one person has been trampled by a herd of these cattle.
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The Belted Galloway is well adapted to harsh climatic conditions, hill terrain and rough grazing on coarse grasses; it is normal for the cattle to be kept out throughout the winter, regardless of the weather.
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breeds. The Galloway is most often black, but other colours occur; the white-belted or white-middled Galloway was one of them. The origin of the white belt is unknown; it is thought to have resulted from some
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of the region. The exact origin of the breed is unclear, although the white belt for which they are named, and which distinguishes the breed from black Galloway cattle, is often surmised to be the result of
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cattle. A separate Galloway herd-book was established in 1878. In 1921 a group of breeders set up the Dun and Belted Galloway Association, which โ€“ as the name suggests โ€“ registered both belted and
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In the twentieth century the Belted Galloway was exported to many countries including Australia, Brazil, Canada, France, Germany, the Netherlands, New Zealand and the United States.
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Body weights may depend on both on climatic conditions and on the type of forage available. They are usually in the range
2616: 2386: 2303: 2236: 2018: 1132: 1057: 710:. Bra, Cuneo: Fondazione Slow Food per la Biodiversitร  Onlus/Slow Food Foundation for Biodiversity. Accessed May 2019. 2246: 2345: 2340: 1067: 341: 58: 2241: 1711: 1447: 2371: 1540: 504: 455: 2199: 1867: 1525: 2601: 2335: 1968: 1598: 1520: 1467: 1087: 34: 1381: 2502: 2497: 2282: 2251: 2137: 2132: 1676: 1613: 1348: 1222: 412: 356: 120: 64: 1427: 1287: 1122: 1062: 917: 307: 270: 255: 2456: 2376: 2366: 2277: 2210: 1593: 1515: 1302: 1292: 1072: 957: 443: 2507: 2381: 2142: 2003: 1437: 1297: 1252: 1187: 978: 973: 858: 848: 803: 2482: 2117: 2008: 1812: 1716: 1661: 1578: 1482: 1328: 1197: 1162: 1107: 1097: 1092: 1006: 988: 691: 585: 510: 383: 298: 282: 266: 230: 2512: 2350: 2147: 2034: 1998: 1973: 1789: 1736: 1706: 1376: 1262: 1182: 1082: 932: 813: 798: 634: 318: 175: 2566: 2492: 2451: 2441: 2436: 2421: 2127: 2112: 1983: 1932: 1922: 1917: 1907: 1883: 1794: 1691: 1671: 1666: 1603: 1535: 1530: 1505: 1457: 1452: 1333: 1282: 1277: 1267: 1127: 952: 942: 886: 881: 876: 828: 823: 818: 685: 579: 477: 462: 330: 293:, which in turn form part of a broader group of traditional Scottish cattle including the 715: 668: 2517: 2472: 2426: 2416: 2152: 2096: 1958: 1948: 1902: 1817: 1774: 1769: 1764: 1741: 1656: 1500: 1371: 1307: 1257: 1232: 1212: 1167: 1112: 1077: 937: 788: 783: 303: 294: 251: 242: 241:, and was established as a separate breed in 1921. It is adapted to living on the poor 205: 2595: 2487: 2477: 2122: 2054: 2049: 2044: 1993: 1978: 1963: 1953: 1784: 1759: 1696: 1588: 1422: 1343: 1323: 1272: 1192: 1102: 983: 891: 853: 808: 750: 638: 447: 578:
Valerie Porter, Lawrence Alderson, Stephen J.G. Hall, D. Phillip Sponenberg (2016).
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were started in New Zealand in 1948, in the USA in 1951, and in Australia in 1975.
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Like other breeds, the Belted Galloway suffered heavily during the epidemic of
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List of breeds documented in the Global Databank for Animal Genetic Resources
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as "watch"; in 2015 the total number in the United States was reported to be
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The State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture
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An old strain is listed as the "Original Belted Galloway Cattle" in the
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The Belted Galloway is reared mainly for beef; it may also be used for
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or โ€“ more rarely โ€“ red. The dun colour is caused by a mutation in the
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From 1852, both Aberdeen Angus and Galloways could be registered in a
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Breed data sheet: Belted Galloway / United States of America (Cattle)
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Woman trampled to death by cattle at Linchmere Common, inquest hears
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Mason's World Encyclopedia of Livestock Breeds and Breeding
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gene, the same mutation that causes dun and silver dun in
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Conservation Priority Breeds of the Livestock Conservancy
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Barbara Rischkowsky, Dafydd Pilling (editors) (2007).
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considered to be wholly or partly of Scottish origin.
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rest of the coat is normally black, but can also be
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as "not at risk". In 2012, there were approximately
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foot-and-mouth disease in the British Isles in 2001
171: 163: 134: 129: 110: 102: 94: 74: 45: 281:The Belted Galloway derives from the traditional 352:registered breeding cows in the United Kingdom. 623:alleles on solid coat colors in Highland Cattle 2184: 1852: 731: 8: 21: 613:Sheila M. Schmutz, Dayna L. Dreger (2013). 167:black with broad white stripe around middle 2406: 2191: 2177: 2169: 1859: 1845: 1837: 1644: 1631: 1571: 1558: 1412: 1399: 1042: 1029: 771: 758: 738: 724: 716: 27: 20: 2392:Land allocation decision support system 651: 649: 647: 574: 572: 570: 489: 432: 568: 566: 564: 562: 560: 558: 556: 554: 552: 550: 537: 535: 495: 493: 355:In 2022 it was listed by the American 261:The cattle are reared principally for 2607:Cattle breeds originating in Scotland 428:Slow Food Foundation for Biodiversity 7: 584:(sixth edition). Wallingford: CABI. 2232:National Farmers' Union of Scotland 690:. Doetinchem, Netherlands: Misset. 417:omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids 225:is a traditional Scottish breed of 2320:History of agriculture in Scotland 254:with the similarly-coloured Dutch 14: 2257:Scottish Agricultural Wages Board 2216:Agriculture in the United Kingdom 2573: 2572: 2560: 639:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2012.02361.x 469: 454: 435: 1868:Scottish domestic animal breeds 708:Original Belted Galloway Cattle 687:Cattle Breeds: An Encyclopedia 1: 2273:National Museum of Rural Life 2387:Scottish Outdoor Access Code 2237:Scottish Crofting Federation 310:in the seventeenth century. 265:; they may also be kept for 2019:West Highland White Terrier 1133:Devon and Cornwall Longwool 2633: 2341:Moredun Research Institute 1053:Badger Face Welsh Mountain 342:Rare Breeds Survival Trust 2556: 2206: 1874: 1712:Old English Pheasant Fowl 1643: 1630: 1574: 1570: 1557: 1448:Gloucestershire Old Spots 1411: 1398: 1041: 1028: 770: 757: 675:. Accessed February 2023. 273:(vegetation management). 181: 26: 2372:Scottish Land Commission 2247:Scotland's Rural College 1878:These are the principal 1541:Yorkshire Blue and White 517:. Archived 23 June 2020. 289:region of south-western 237:region of south-western 16:Scottish breed of cattle 2200:Agriculture in Scotland 1526:Lincolnshire Curly Coat 974:Chillingham Wild Cattle 684:Marleen Felius (1995). 2336:James Hutton Institute 2288:Agricultural buildings 1969:Dandie Dinmont Terrier 1468:Oxford Sandy and Black 1088:Brecknock Hill Cheviot 542:Belted Galloway Cattle 229:. It derives from the 218: 210: 87:White-middled Galloway 2503:North Ronaldsay sheep 2498:North Country Cheviot 2283:Royal Highland Centre 2252:Quality Meat Scotland 2133:North Country Cheviot 1223:North Country Cheviot 1058:Balwen Welsh Mountain 667:(20 September 2019). 413:vegetation management 357:Livestock Conservancy 216: 208: 121:vegetation management 65:Livestock Conservancy 2329:Science and research 1123:Derbyshire Gritstone 1068:Black Welsh Mountain 1063:Beulah Speckled Face 271:conservation grazing 2617:Dairy cattle breeds 2567:Scotland portal 2457:Whitebred Shorthorn 2377:Scottish Land Court 2367:Crofting Commission 2278:Royal Highland Show 2211:Economy of Scotland 1516:Irish Greyhound Pig 1303:Whitefaced Woodland 1073:Bluefaced Leicester 958:Whitebred Shorthorn 55:(2007): not at risk 46:Conservation status 23: 2508:Scottish Blackface 2382:Scottish Land Fund 2143:Scottish Blackface 2004:Scottish Deerhound 1521:Large White Ulster 1438:British Saddleback 1298:Whiteface Dartmoor 1253:Scottish Blackface 1188:Leicester Longwool 219: 211: 61:(2019): not listed 2586: 2585: 2552: 2551: 2483:Castlemilk Moorit 2166: 2165: 2118:Castlemilk Moorit 2009:Shetland Sheepdog 1834: 1833: 1830: 1829: 1826: 1825: 1662:Derbyshire Redcap 1626: 1625: 1622: 1621: 1599:British Primitive 1553: 1552: 1549: 1548: 1483:Wessex Saddleback 1394: 1393: 1390: 1389: 1329:Castlemilk Moorit 1163:Greyface Dartmoor 1093:British Milksheep 1024: 1023: 1020: 1019: 476:Red bull calf in 203: 202: 95:Country of origin 2624: 2576: 2575: 2565: 2564: 2563: 2513:Scottish Dunface 2407: 2351:Roslin Institute 2242:Scottish farmers 2193: 2186: 2179: 2170: 2148:Scottish Dunface 2138:North Ronaldsay 1999:Scottish Terrier 1974:Golden Retriever 1861: 1854: 1847: 1838: 1790:Silver Appleyard 1707:Old English Game 1645: 1632: 1572: 1559: 1428:British Landrace 1413: 1400: 1377:Scottish Dunface 1083:Border Leicester 1043: 1030: 814:English Longhorn 772: 759: 740: 733: 726: 717: 711: 705: 699: 682: 676: 665: 659: 653: 642: 611: 605: 599: 593: 576: 545: 539: 530: 527:Cattle watchlist 524: 518: 497: 473: 458: 439: 397: 396:750โ€“1000 kg 393: 362: 351: 195: 189: 154: 145: 144:750โ€“1000 kg 84:Sheeted Galloway 31: 24: 2632: 2631: 2627: 2626: 2625: 2623: 2622: 2621: 2592: 2591: 2589: 2587: 2582: 2561: 2559: 2548: 2527: 2493:Hebridean sheep 2461: 2452:Shetland cattle 2442:Highland cattle 2437:Galloway cattle 2432:Belted Galloway 2422:Ayrshire cattle 2402: 2396: 2355: 2324: 2308: 2292: 2261: 2220: 2202: 2197: 2167: 2162: 2101: 2075: 2059: 2023: 1984:Paisley Terrier 1937: 1913:Belted Galloway 1889: 1884:domestic animal 1870: 1865: 1835: 1822: 1799: 1795:Welsh Harlequin 1746: 1692:Modern Langshan 1639: 1618: 1604:Golden Guernsey 1566: 1545: 1506:Dorset Gold Tip 1487: 1407: 1386: 1358: 1349:North Ronaldsay 1312: 1128:Devon Closewool 1037: 1016: 993: 962: 901: 882:Dairy Shorthorn 863: 794:Belted Galloway 766: 753: 744: 714: 706: 702: 683: 679: 666: 662: 656:Belted Galloway 654: 645: 627:Animal Genetics 615:Interaction of 612: 608: 600: 596: 577: 548: 540: 533: 525: 521: 498: 491: 487: 480: 478:Gloucestershire 474: 465: 463:Yorkshire Dales 459: 450: 440: 409: 395: 392:450โ€“600 kg 391: 369: 367:Characteristics 360: 349: 331:Breed societies 306:with the Dutch 279: 243:upland pastures 223:Belted Galloway 217:Bull in Denmark 199: 194:Bos primigenius 193: 185: 159: 156: 155: 153:450โ€“600 kg 152: 146: 143: 125: 90: 70: 41: 22:Belted Galloway 17: 12: 11: 5: 2630: 2628: 2620: 2619: 2614: 2609: 2604: 2594: 2593: 2584: 2583: 2581: 2580: 2557: 2554: 2553: 2550: 2549: 2547: 2546: 2541: 2535: 2533: 2529: 2528: 2526: 2525: 2520: 2518:Shetland sheep 2515: 2510: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2473:Border Cheviot 2469: 2467: 2463: 2462: 2460: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2444: 2439: 2434: 2429: 2427:Beef Shorthorn 2424: 2419: 2417:Aberdeen Angus 2413: 2411: 2404: 2398: 2397: 2395: 2394: 2389: 2384: 2379: 2374: 2369: 2363: 2361: 2357: 2356: 2354: 2353: 2348: 2343: 2338: 2332: 2330: 2326: 2325: 2323: 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2253: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2243: 2240: 2238: 2235: 2233: 2230: 2229: 2227: 2225:Organisations 2223: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2208: 2205: 2201: 2194: 2189: 2187: 2182: 2180: 2175: 2174: 2171: 2159: 2156: 2154: 2151: 2149: 2146: 2144: 2141: 2139: 2136: 2134: 2131: 2129: 2126: 2124: 2121: 2119: 2116: 2114: 2111: 2110: 2108: 2104: 2098: 2095: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2084: 2082: 2078: 2072: 2069: 2068: 2066: 2062: 2056: 2055:Shetland Pony 2053: 2051: 2050:Highland Pony 2048: 2046: 2045:Galloway Pony 2043: 2041: 2038: 2036: 2033: 2032: 2030: 2026: 2020: 2017: 2015: 2012: 2010: 2007: 2005: 2002: 2000: 1997: 1995: 1994:Smooth Collie 1992: 1990: 1987: 1985: 1982: 1980: 1979:Gordon Setter 1977: 1975: 1972: 1970: 1967: 1965: 1964:Cairn Terrier 1962: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1954:Border Collie 1952: 1950: 1947: 1946: 1944: 1940: 1934: 1931: 1929: 1926: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1904: 1901: 1900: 1898: 1896: 1892: 1885: 1881: 1877: 1876: 1873: 1869: 1862: 1857: 1855: 1850: 1848: 1843: 1842: 1839: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1810: 1808: 1806: 1802: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1760:Abacot Ranger 1758: 1757: 1755: 1753: 1749: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1697:Nankin Bantam 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1654: 1652: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1638: 1633: 1629: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1576: 1573: 1569: 1565: 1560: 1556: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1498: 1496: 1494: 1490: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1420: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1401: 1397: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1369: 1367: 1365: 1361: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1344:Manx Loaghtan 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1321: 1319: 1315: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1050: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1031: 1027: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1004: 1002: 1000: 996: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 971: 969: 965: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 918:British White 916: 914: 911: 910: 908: 904: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 874: 872: 870: 866: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 781: 779: 777: 773: 769: 765: 760: 756: 752: 751:British Isles 748: 741: 736: 734: 729: 727: 722: 721: 718: 709: 704: 701: 697: 696:9789054390176 693: 689: 688: 681: 678: 674: 670: 664: 661: 657: 652: 650: 648: 644: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 622: 618: 610: 607: 603: 598: 595: 591: 590:9781780647944 587: 583: 582: 575: 573: 571: 569: 567: 565: 563: 561: 559: 557: 555: 553: 551: 547: 543: 538: 536: 532: 528: 523: 520: 516: 515:9789251057629 512: 508: 507: 502: 496: 494: 490: 484: 479: 472: 467: 464: 457: 452: 449: 448:Nordfriesland 445: 438: 433: 431: 429: 425: 420: 418: 414: 406: 404: 400: 388: 385: 381: 380: 375: 366: 364: 358: 353: 347: 343: 339: 334: 332: 327: 324: 320: 316: 311: 309: 305: 300: 296: 292: 288: 285:stock of the 284: 276: 274: 272: 268: 264: 259: 257: 253: 248: 244: 240: 236: 233:stock of the 232: 228: 224: 215: 207: 196: 191: 188: 184: 183: 180: 177: 174: 170: 166: 162: 148: 140: 139: 137: 133: 128: 122: 119: 116: 115: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 86: 83: 80: 79: 77: 73: 66: 63: 60: 57: 54: 51: 50: 48: 44: 40: 36: 30: 25: 19: 2588: 2558: 2447:Luing cattle 2431: 2040:Eriskay Pony 2014:Skye Terrier 1989:Rough Collie 1912: 1702:Norfolk Grey 1579:Anglo-Nubian 1463:Middle White 1218:Norfolk Horn 928:Irish Moiled 906:Dual purpose 869:Dairy cattle 793: 703: 686: 680: 672: 663: 630: 626: 620: 616: 609: 597: 580: 522: 505: 424:Ark of Taste 421: 410: 401: 389: 378: 370: 354: 335: 328: 323:dun-coloured 312: 280: 260: 222: 220: 192: 103:Distribution 67:: recovering 18: 2539:Scots Dumpy 2087:Scots Dumpy 1813:Brecon Buff 1727:Scots Dumpy 1687:Modern Game 1677:Indian Game 1536:Small White 1531:Small Black 1458:Large White 1453:Large Black 1433:British Lop 1382:South Devon 1293:Wensleydale 1228:Oxford Down 1178:Hill Radnor 1153:Exmoor Horn 1143:Dorset Horn 1138:Dorset Down 1108:Clun Forest 1012:Blue Albion 979:Tory Island 859:Welsh Black 849:South Devon 834:Lincoln Red 776:Beef cattle 633:(1): 9โ€“13. 503:, annex to 308:Lakenvelder 256:Lakenvelder 227:beef cattle 172:Horn status 75:Other names 35:Bishopstone 2596:Categories 2544:Scots Grey 2523:Soay sheep 2297:Industries 2092:Scots Grey 2035:Clydesdale 1732:Scots Grey 1501:Cumberland 1263:Shropshire 1243:Rough Fell 1183:Kerry Hill 989:White Park 485:References 444:Nordstrand 106:world-wide 2128:Hebridean 1770:Orpington 1765:Aylesbury 1717:Orpington 1423:Berkshire 1334:Hebridean 1317:Primitive 1283:Teeswater 1278:Swaledale 1268:Southdown 1198:Llanwenog 1118:Dalesbred 1098:Cambridge 967:Primitive 933:Glamorgan 923:Droimeann 844:Shorthorn 799:Blue Grey 747:Livestock 315:herd-book 247:moorlands 39:Salisbury 2578:Category 2401:Scottish 2153:Shetland 1933:Shetland 1923:Highland 1918:Galloway 1908:Ayrshire 1818:Shetland 1785:Shetland 1737:Sebright 1722:Rosecomb 1649:Chickens 1589:Bilberry 1473:Tamworth 1258:Shetland 1233:Portland 1173:Herdwick 1148:Easycare 1113:Cotswold 1007:Alderney 953:Shetland 948:Red Poll 943:Pembroke 887:Guernsey 877:Ayrshire 829:Highland 824:Hereford 819:Galloway 673:BBC News 384:Highland 299:Highland 291:Scotland 287:Galloway 283:Galloway 267:ornament 239:Scotland 235:Galloway 231:Galloway 150:Female: 98:Scotland 2532:Chicken 2313:History 2304:Fishing 2266:Culture 2123:Cheviot 2113:Boreray 2080:Poultry 1672:Ixworth 1667:Dorking 1637:Poultry 1493:Extinct 1364:Extinct 1324:Boreray 1273:Suffolk 1248:Ryeland 1193:Lincoln 1103:Cheviot 999:Extinct 461:In the 426:of the 277:History 269:or for 37:, near 2410:Cattle 2028:Horses 1895:Cattle 1880:breeds 1780:Magpie 1742:Sussex 1682:Legbar 1416:Extant 1238:Romney 1213:Masham 1158:Galway 1046:Extant 984:Vaynol 913:Albion 892:Jersey 854:Sussex 809:Dexter 764:Cattle 694:  588:  513:  319:polled 187:Cattle 176:polled 141:Male: 135:Weight 130:Traits 81:Beltie 2466:Sheep 2106:Sheep 2071:Grice 1928:Luing 1805:Geese 1752:Ducks 1614:Pygmy 1609:Irish 1584:Bagot 1564:Goats 1511:Grice 1478:Welsh 1443:Essex 1339:Jacob 1203:Lleyn 1035:Sheep 897:Kerry 839:Luing 804:Devon 446:, in 2360:Land 2346:SASA 2158:Soay 2064:Pigs 1942:Dogs 1405:Pigs 1354:Soay 1208:Lonk 692:ISBN 621:SILV 619:and 617:MC1R 586:ISBN 511:ISBN 379:PMEL 361:1468 350:3500 317:for 297:and 263:beef 221:The 164:Coat 117:beef 59:RBST 1882:of 635:doi 442:On 407:Use 374:dun 346:FAO 111:Use 53:FAO 2598:: 671:. 646:^ 631:44 629:. 625:. 549:^ 534:^ 492:^ 430:. 419:. 363:. 258:. 2192:e 2185:t 2178:v 1860:e 1853:t 1846:v 739:e 732:t 725:v 698:. 641:. 637:: 592:.

Index

a black cow with a broad white stripe round its middle
Bishopstone
Salisbury
FAO
RBST
Livestock Conservancy
vegetation management
polled
Cattle


beef cattle
Galloway
Galloway
Scotland
upland pastures
moorlands
cross-breeding
Lakenvelder
beef
ornament
conservation grazing
Galloway
Galloway
Scotland
Aberdeen Angus
Highland
cross-breeding
Lakenvelder
herd-book

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