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This field has grown enormously since those days. Between 1981 and 1995, about 3,000 papers per year were published that specifically used the expression "prostaglandins," or related terms such as "prostacyclins," "leukotrienes," and "thromboxanes," in their labels and titles.
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in the body, Samuelsson explained, "It's a control system for the cells that participates in many biological functions. There are endless possibilities of manipulating this system in drug development."
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metabolism with importance to reaction mechanisms. Following the structural work on prostaglandins along with Sune
Bergström he was interested mainly in the transformation products of
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of these compounds and their function in biological control systems. This research has implications in numerous clinical areas, especially in
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Raju, T N (1999), "The Nobel chronicles. 1982: Sune Karl
Bergström (b 1916); Bengt Ingemar Samuelsson (b 1934); John Robert Vane (b 1927)",
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From
Studies of Biochemical Mechanisms to Novel Biological Mediators: Prostaglandin Endoperoxides, Thromboxanes and Leukotrienes
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3209:
Recipients of the Albert Lasker Award for Basic
Medical Research
512:"Bengt Samuelsson, Biochemist and Nobel Laureate, Is Dead at 90"
284:, and was a professor in medical and physiological chemistry at
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716:
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209:
390:, and his group has chiefly been involved in studying the
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Foreign associates of the
National Academy of Sciences
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Foreign Member of the Royal
Society (ForMemRS) in 1990
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for
Physiology or Medicine for discoveries concerning
421:
Samuelsson had served as a director on the boards of
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445:Samuelsson died on 5 July 2024, at the age of 90.
433:AG, and was an advisor to the venture capital fund
163:
115:
105:
95:
76:
50:
34:
3219:Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
629:"The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1982"
603:"Svenske Nobelpristagaren Bengt Samuelsson död"
2851:
2520:
2271:
728:
8:
3214:Members of the National Academy of Medicine
577:Swedish Medical Association's Jubilee Award
244:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
3179:Academic staff of the Karolinska Institute
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370:His research interests were originally in
288:in Stockholm in 1973. He was president of
182:(21 May 1934 – 5 July 2024) was a Swedish
42:
31:
3204:Members of the French Academy of Sciences
3184:Nobel laureates in Physiology or Medicine
350:Learn how and when to remove this message
264:Learn how and when to remove this message
378:. This has led to the identification of
478:
292:from 1982 to 1995 and chairman of the
141:Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine
748:Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
490:"Professor Bengt Samuelsson ForMemRS"
7:
3194:Foreign members of the Royal Society
453:In 1975, Samuelsson was awarded the
332:adding citations to reliable sources
242:adding citations to reliable sources
680:Non-profit organization positions
25:
639:from the original on 5 April 2024
2589:
695:Chairman of the Nobel Foundation
308:
280:in southwest Sweden, studied at
214:
319:needs additional citations for
27:Swedish biochemist (1934–2024)
1:
3070:William Lionel Wilkinson
549:10.1016/s0140-6736(05)76884-7
670:including the Nobel Lecture
3174:Stockholm University alumni
3117:Christiane NĂĽsslein-Volhard
3076:Robert Hughes Williams
3024:Colin James Pennycuick
1840:Christiane NĂĽsslein-Volhard
3235:
455:Louisa Gross Horwitz Prize
123:Louisa Gross Horwitz Prize
2587:
2432:
1037:Charles Scott Sherrington
1013:Frederick Gowland Hopkins
701:
692:
684:
679:
609:(in Swedish). 7 July 2024
173:
156:
41:
2909:Malcolm H. Chisholm
2027:Françoise Barré-Sinoussi
206:Education and early life
202:and related substances.
180:Bengt Ingemar Samuelsson
55:Bengt Ingemar Samuelsson
18:Bengt Ingemar Samuelsson
3189:Swedish Nobel laureates
362:Discussing the role of
276:Samuelsson was born in
2894:Michael Ashburner
2745:Physiology or Medicine
2569:Hans von Euler-Chelpin
2438:Nobel Prize recipients
2384:Physiology or Medicine
2329:Gabriel GarcĂa Márquez
808:Santiago RamĂłn y Cajal
589:"Dödsannonser - DN.se"
135:Heinrich Wieland Prize
2671:Klas Pontus Arnoldson
2615:Verner von Heidenstam
2354:Alfonso GarcĂa Robles
1309:Dickinson W. Richards
993:Julius Wagner-Jauregg
3199:People from Halmstad
3107:Edward Norton Lorenz
1732:Rita Levi-Montalcini
1093:Albert Szent-Györgyi
328:improve this article
296:from 1993 to 2005.
290:Karolinska Institute
286:Karolinska Institute
238:improve this section
3169:Swedish biochemists
3127:Bengt I. Samuelsson
3014:Michael E. McIntyre
2929:Simon Conway Morris
2788:Bengt I. Samuelsson
2621:Erik Axel Karlfeldt
2398:Bengt I. Samuelsson
2124:William C. Campbell
2035:Elizabeth Blackburn
1872:Robert F. Furchgott
1864:Stanley B. Prusiner
1856:Rolf M. Zinkernagel
1756:George H. Hitchings
1720:Joseph L. Goldstein
1680:Bengt I. Samuelsson
1509:Earl Sutherland Jr.
662:Bengt I. Samuelsson
500:on 8 November 2015.
465:. He was elected a
459:Columbia University
300:Research and career
3112:Yasutomi Nishizuka
2184:William Kaelin Jr.
2180:Peter J. Ratcliffe
1923:Leland H. Hartwell
1812:Richard J. Roberts
1692:Barbara McClintock
1636:Godfrey Hounsfield
1537:Nikolaas Tinbergen
1469:Marshall Nirenberg
1437:Charles B. Huggins
1226:Tadeusz Reichstein
1214:AntĂłnio Egas Moniz
1009:Christiaan Eijkman
664:on Nobelprize.org
607:www.aftonbladet.se
449:Awards and honours
3141:
3140:
3029:John Albert Raven
2969:Eric Jakeman
2954:Nicholas C. Handy
2944:Robert Fettiplace
2919:Peter Clarricoats
2833:
2832:
2810:Economic Sciences
2754:Allvar Gullstrand
2693:
2652:Tomas Tranströmer
2625:
2502:
2501:
2415:Economic Sciences
2373:Kenneth G. Wilson
2253:
2252:
2218:Ardem Patapoutian
2067:Ralph M. Steinman
2063:Jules A. Hoffmann
2051:Robert G. Edwards
2019:Harald zur Hausen
1943:H. Robert Horvitz
1844:Eric F. Wieschaus
1780:E. Donnall Thomas
1764:J. Michael Bishop
1752:Gertrude B. Elion
1624:Hamilton O. Smith
1549:Christian de Duve
1285:Frederick Robbins
1162:Alexander Fleming
1101:Corneille Heymans
947:Frederick Banting
852:Allvar Gullstrand
711:
710:
702:Succeeded by
463:Sune K. Bergström
360:
359:
352:
274:
273:
266:
188:Sune K. Bergström
186:. He shared with
177:
176:
158:Scientific career
16:(Redirected from
3226:
3054:Azim Surani
3039:Man Mohan Sharma
2999:Harry Kroto
2964:Jonathan Hodgkin
2949:Erwin Gabathuler
2860:
2853:
2846:
2837:
2691:
2689:Dag Hammarskjöld
2683:Nathan Söderblom
2677:Hjalmar Branting
2623:
2593:
2592:
2563:Theodor Svedberg
2557:Svante Arrhenius
2529:
2522:
2515:
2506:
2440:
2280:
2273:
2266:
2257:
2246:
2231:
2220:
2205:
2199:Michael Houghton
2186:
2176:Gregg L. Semenza
2170:
2164:James P. Allison
2158:
2156:Michael W. Young
2142:
2140:Yoshinori Ohsumi
2134:
2118:
2102:
2100:Thomas C. SĂĽdhof
2086:
2074:
2053:
2045:
2039:Carol W. Greider
2029:
2013:
1997:
1985:
1973:
1961:
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1890:
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1852:Peter C. Doherty
1846:
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1824:Alfred G. Gilman
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1768:Harold E. Varmus
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1365:Georg von Békésy
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1305:Werner Forssmann
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496:. Archived from
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376:arachidonic acid
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304:
294:Nobel Foundation
269:
262:
258:
255:
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218:
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129:Rosenstiel Award
83:
64:
62:
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36:Bengt Samuelsson
32:
21:
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2934:Andrew Crawford
2924:John G. Collier
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2195:Harvey J. Alter
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2148:Jeffrey C. Hall
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2112:May-Britt Moser
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2084:Shinya Yamanaka
2077:
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2048:
2043:Jack W. Szostak
2032:
2016:
2011:Oliver Smithies
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1959:Peter Mansfield
1952:
1947:John E. Sulston
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1737:
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1592:Daniel Gajdusek
1588:Baruch Blumberg
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1561:David Baltimore
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844:Albrecht Kossel
841:
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821:
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741:
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516:www.nytimes.com
510:
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282:Lund University
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100:Lund University
96:Alma mater
91:
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37:
28:
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15:
12:
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3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
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3101:
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3088:
3086:Gregory Winter
3083:
3078:
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3066:
3061:
3056:
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3041:
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3031:
3026:
3021:
3019:Derek W. Moore
3016:
3011:
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3001:
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2986:
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2979:Louise Johnson
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2830:
2828:
2827:
2821:
2814:
2812:
2806:
2805:
2803:
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2796:
2794:Arvid Carlsson
2790:
2784:Sune Bergström
2780:
2778:Torsten Wiesel
2774:
2768:
2762:
2756:
2749:
2747:
2741:
2740:
2738:
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2731:
2725:
2723:Manne Siegbahn
2719:
2712:
2710:
2704:
2703:
2701:
2700:
2694:
2692:(posthumously)
2685:
2679:
2673:
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2664:
2658:
2657:
2655:
2654:
2648:
2642:Eyvind Johnson
2638:
2632:
2630:Pär Lagerkvist
2626:
2624:(posthumously)
2617:
2611:
2609:Selma Lagerlöf
2604:
2602:
2596:
2595:
2588:
2586:
2584:
2583:
2577:
2571:
2565:
2559:
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2471:
2466:
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2430:
2429:
2427:
2426:
2423:George Stigler
2419:
2417:
2411:
2410:
2408:
2407:
2401:
2395:
2392:Sune Bergström
2388:
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2250:
2248:
2247:
2240:Katalin KarikĂł
2232:
2221:
2206:
2187:
2171:
2159:
2143:
2135:
2119:
2103:
2096:Randy Schekman
2087:
2075:
2054:
2046:
2030:
2023:Luc Montagnier
2014:
2003:Mario Capecchi
1998:
1986:
1979:Barry Marshall
1974:
1962:
1955:Paul Lauterbur
1950:
1939:Sydney Brenner
1934:
1917:
1915:
1911:
1910:
1908:
1907:
1900:Paul Greengard
1896:Arvid Carlsson
1891:
1883:
1867:
1859:
1847:
1831:
1828:Martin Rodbell
1819:
1807:
1804:Edwin G. Krebs
1800:Edmond Fischer
1795:
1783:
1771:
1759:
1748:James W. Black
1743:
1735:
1723:
1711:
1708:CĂ©sar Milstein
1704:Georges Köhler
1695:
1687:
1676:Sune Bergström
1671:
1668:Torsten Wiesel
1664:David H. Hubel
1655:
1639:
1627:
1620:Daniel Nathans
1611:
1604:Andrew Schally
1595:
1582:
1580:
1576:
1575:
1573:
1572:
1556:
1540:
1524:
1517:Gerald Edelman
1512:
1504:
1501:Julius Axelrod
1488:
1485:Salvador Luria
1481:Alfred Hershey
1472:
1456:
1440:
1428:
1417:François Jacob
1412:
1400:
1384:
1368:
1360:
1348:
1336:
1320:
1312:
1301:André Cournand
1296:
1288:
1272:
1260:
1257:Selman Waksman
1252:
1243:
1241:
1237:
1236:
1234:
1233:
1222:Edward Kendall
1217:
1205:
1197:
1181:
1178:Hermann Muller
1173:
1157:
1154:Herbert Gasser
1145:
1133:
1126:
1119:
1112:
1109:Gerhard Domagk
1104:
1096:
1088:
1076:
1068:
1065:William Murphy
1057:George Whipple
1052:
1044:
1032:
1024:
1016:
1004:
996:
988:
979:
977:
973:
972:
970:
969:
962:
954:
942:
935:Archibald Hill
930:
923:
915:
907:
900:
893:
886:
879:
871:
868:Charles Richet
863:
855:
847:
839:
831:
819:
811:
799:
791:
783:
775:
767:
758:
756:
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742:
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739:
732:
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717:
709:
708:
703:
700:
691:
686:
682:
681:
675:
674:
657:
656:External links
654:
651:
650:
633:NobelPrize.org
620:
594:
580:
569:
529:
518:. 16 July 2024
503:
477:
476:
474:
471:
461:together with
450:
447:
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364:prostaglandins
358:
357:
316:
314:
307:
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272:
271:
222:
220:
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204:
200:prostaglandins
175:
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154:
153:
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144:
138:
132:
126:
119:
117:
113:
112:
110:Prostaglandins
107:
106:Known for
103:
102:
97:
93:
92:
86:
84:(aged 90)
78:
74:
73:
67:
54:
52:
48:
47:
39:
38:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3231:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
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3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3151:
3149:
3133:
3132:Lyman Spitzer
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3104:
3102:
3098:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3081:Alan Williams
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3071:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
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3042:
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3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3004:Steven V. Ley
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2989:Carole Jordan
2987:
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2984:Vaughan Jones
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2939:Leslie Dutton
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2871:Royal Society
2868:
2861:
2856:
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2847:
2842:
2841:
2838:
2826:
2822:
2820:
2819:Gunnar Myrdal
2816:
2815:
2813:
2811:
2807:
2801:
2797:
2795:
2791:
2789:
2785:
2781:
2779:
2775:
2773:
2772:Ulf von Euler
2769:
2767:
2766:Ragnar Granit
2763:
2761:
2760:Hugo Theorell
2757:
2755:
2751:
2750:
2748:
2746:
2742:
2736:
2732:
2730:
2729:Hannes Alfvén
2726:
2724:
2720:
2718:
2714:
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2637:
2633:
2631:
2627:
2622:
2618:
2616:
2612:
2610:
2606:
2605:
2603:
2601:
2597:
2582:
2581:Tomas Lindahl
2578:
2576:
2575:Arne Tiselius
2572:
2570:
2566:
2564:
2560:
2558:
2554:
2553:
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2412:
2405:
2402:
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2300:
2298:
2294:
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2281:
2276:
2274:
2269:
2267:
2262:
2261:
2258:
2245:
2244:Drew Weissman
2241:
2237:
2233:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2219:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2204:
2200:
2196:
2192:
2188:
2185:
2181:
2177:
2172:
2169:
2165:
2160:
2157:
2153:
2149:
2144:
2141:
2136:
2133:
2129:
2128:Satoshi ĹŚmura
2125:
2120:
2117:
2113:
2109:
2104:
2101:
2097:
2093:
2092:James Rothman
2088:
2085:
2081:
2076:
2072:
2068:
2064:
2060:
2059:Bruce Beutler
2055:
2052:
2047:
2044:
2040:
2036:
2031:
2028:
2024:
2020:
2015:
2012:
2008:
2004:
1999:
1996:
1992:
1987:
1984:
1980:
1975:
1972:
1971:Linda B. Buck
1968:
1963:
1960:
1956:
1951:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1935:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1919:
1918:
1916:
1912:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1892:
1889:
1888:GĂĽnter Blobel
1884:
1881:
1877:
1876:Louis Ignarro
1873:
1868:
1865:
1860:
1857:
1853:
1848:
1845:
1841:
1837:
1832:
1829:
1825:
1820:
1817:
1816:Phillip Sharp
1813:
1808:
1805:
1801:
1796:
1793:
1789:
1784:
1781:
1777:
1776:Joseph Murray
1772:
1769:
1765:
1760:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1744:
1741:
1736:
1733:
1729:
1728:Stanley Cohen
1724:
1721:
1717:
1716:Michael Brown
1712:
1709:
1705:
1701:
1696:
1693:
1688:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1672:
1669:
1665:
1661:
1656:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1640:
1637:
1633:
1632:Allan Cormack
1628:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1612:
1609:
1608:Rosalyn Yalow
1605:
1601:
1596:
1593:
1589:
1584:
1583:
1581:
1577:
1570:
1566:
1562:
1557:
1554:
1553:George Palade
1550:
1546:
1545:Albert Claude
1541:
1538:
1534:
1533:Konrad Lorenz
1530:
1525:
1522:
1521:Rodney Porter
1518:
1513:
1510:
1505:
1502:
1498:
1497:Ulf von Euler
1494:
1489:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1473:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1457:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1445:Ragnar Granit
1441:
1438:
1434:
1429:
1426:
1425:Jacques Monod
1422:
1418:
1413:
1410:
1406:
1401:
1398:
1397:Andrew Huxley
1394:
1390:
1385:
1382:
1378:
1374:
1373:Francis Crick
1369:
1366:
1361:
1358:
1357:Peter Medawar
1354:
1349:
1346:
1342:
1337:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1325:George Beadle
1321:
1318:
1313:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1297:
1294:
1293:Hugo Theorell
1289:
1286:
1282:
1281:Thomas Weller
1278:
1273:
1270:
1269:Fritz Lipmann
1266:
1261:
1258:
1253:
1250:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1238:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1218:
1215:
1211:
1206:
1203:
1198:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1182:
1179:
1174:
1171:
1170:Howard Florey
1167:
1163:
1158:
1155:
1151:
1146:
1143:
1139:
1134:
1127:
1120:
1113:
1110:
1105:
1102:
1097:
1094:
1089:
1086:
1082:
1077:
1074:
1069:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1053:
1050:
1049:Thomas Morgan
1045:
1042:
1038:
1033:
1030:
1025:
1022:
1017:
1014:
1010:
1005:
1002:
997:
994:
989:
986:
981:
980:
978:
974:
963:
960:
955:
952:
948:
943:
940:
939:Otto Meyerhof
936:
931:
924:
921:
916:
913:
908:
901:
894:
887:
880:
877:
876:Róbert Bárány
872:
869:
864:
861:
860:Alexis Carrel
856:
853:
848:
845:
840:
837:
832:
829:
825:
820:
817:
812:
809:
805:
804:Camillo Golgi
800:
797:
792:
789:
784:
781:
776:
773:
768:
765:
760:
759:
757:
753:
749:
745:
738:
733:
731:
726:
724:
719:
718:
715:
706:
705:Marcus Storch
697:
696:
689:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
660:
659:
655:
638:
634:
630:
624:
621:
608:
604:
598:
595:
590:
584:
581:
578:
573:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
541:
533:
530:
517:
513:
507:
504:
499:
495:
494:Royal Society
491:
485:
483:
479:
472:
470:
468:
464:
460:
456:
448:
446:
440:
438:
436:
432:
428:
424:
419:
415:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
380:endoperoxides
377:
373:
368:
365:
354:
351:
343:
333:
329:
323:
322:
317:This section
315:
311:
306:
305:
299:
297:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
268:
265:
257:
247:
243:
239:
233:
232:
228:
223:This section
221:
217:
212:
211:
205:
203:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
172:
169:
166:
162:
159:
155:
148:
145:
142:
139:
136:
133:
130:
127:
124:
121:
120:
118:
114:
111:
108:
104:
101:
98:
94:
89:
79:
75:
70:
53:
49:
45:
40:
33:
30:
19:
3126:
3122:E. O. Wilson
3068:
3049:George Stark
3044:Allan Snyder
2825:Bertil Ohlin
2800:Svante Pääbo
2787:
2735:Kai Siegbahn
2717:Gustaf Dalén
2468:
2397:
2229:Svante Pääbo
2214:David Julius
2168:Tasuku Honjo
2116:Edvard Moser
2108:John O'Keefe
2071:posthumously
2070:
2007:Martin Evans
1983:Robin Warren
1967:Richard Axel
1914:2001–present
1792:Bert Sakmann
1679:
1660:Roger Sperry
1652:George Snell
1648:Jean Dausset
1616:Werner Arber
1569:Howard Temin
1493:Bernard Katz
1477:Max DelbrĂĽck
1433:Francis Rous
1409:Feodor Lynen
1405:Konrad Bloch
1393:Alan Hodgkin
1377:James Watson
1353:Frank Burnet
1341:Severo Ochoa
1329:Edward Tatum
1317:Daniel Bovet
1230:Philip Hench
1142:Edward Doisy
1073:Hans Spemann
1061:George Minot
1041:Edgar Adrian
1029:Otto Warburg
951:John Macleod
920:August Krogh
912:Jules Bordet
828:Paul Ehrlich
780:Niels Finsen
764:Emil Behring
693:
671:
641:. Retrieved
632:
623:
611:. Retrieved
606:
597:
583:
572:
538:
532:
520:. Retrieved
515:
506:
498:the original
452:
444:
420:
416:
408:inflammation
396:biochemistry
388:leukotrienes
384:thromboxanes
369:
361:
346:
337:
326:Please help
321:verification
318:
275:
260:
251:
236:Please help
224:
192:John R. Vane
179:
178:
168:Biochemistry
157:
82:(2024-07-05)
29:
3159:2024 deaths
3154:1934 births
3059:Bob Vaughan
2914:Robin Clark
2904:David Brown
2889:Roger Angel
2698:Alva Myrdal
2636:Nelly Sachs
2348:Alva Myrdal
2288:Nobel Prize
2080:John Gurdon
1995:Craig Mello
1991:Andrew Fire
1904:Eric Kandel
1880:Ferid Murad
1788:Erwin Neher
1700:Niels Jerne
1465:Har Khorana
1453:George Wald
1421:André Lwoff
1389:John Eccles
1277:John Enders
1249:Max Theiler
1210:Walter Hess
1202:Paul MĂĽller
1166:Ernst Chain
836:Emil Kocher
796:Robert Koch
788:Ivan Pavlov
772:Ronald Ross
372:cholesterol
196:Nobel Prize
80:5 July 2024
65:21 May 1934
3148:Categories
3091:Semir Zeki
3034:David Read
3009:Lew Mander
2994:John Knott
2959:Allen Hill
2899:David Bohm
2600:Literature
2331:(Colombia)
2316:Literature
2305:Aaron Klug
1931:Paul Nurse
1265:Hans Krebs
1190:Gerty Cori
1138:Henrik Dam
1085:Otto Loewi
1081:Henry Dale
699:1993–2005
492:. London:
473:References
404:thrombosis
184:biochemist
61:1934-05-21
2548:Chemistry
2540:laureates
2404:John Vane
2297:Chemistry
2290:laureates
2132:Tu Youyou
1684:John Vane
1579:1976–2000
1240:1951–1975
1186:Carl Cori
976:1926–1950
755:1901–1925
744:Laureates
435:HealthCap
423:Pharmacia
392:chemistry
340:July 2024
254:July 2024
225:does not
194:the 1982
90:, Sweden
2873:elected
2535:Swedish
2400:(Sweden)
2394:(Sweden)
2356:(Mexico)
2350:(Sweden)
1927:Tim Hunt
637:Archived
565:54236400
557:10584758
431:Schering
429:SA, and
386:and the
278:Halmstad
147:ForMemRS
71:, Sweden
69:Halmstad
3100:Foreign
2882:Fellows
2875:in 1990
2869:of the
2867:Fellows
2708:Physics
2365:Physics
746:of the
522:16 July
412:allergy
400:biology
246:removed
231:sources
3134:
2823:1977:
2817:1974:
2798:2022:
2792:2000:
2782:1982:
2776:1981:
2770:1970:
2764:1967:
2758:1955:
2752:1911:
2733:1981:
2727:1970:
2721:1924:
2715:1912:
2696:1982:
2687:1961:
2681:1930:
2675:1921:
2669:1908:
2650:2011:
2640:1974:
2634:1966:
2628:1951:
2619:1931:
2613:1916:
2607:1909:
2579:2015:
2573:1948:
2567:1929:
2561:1926:
2555:1903:
2174:2019:
2162:2018:
2146:2017:
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164:Fields
149:(1990)
143:(1982)
137:(1981)
131:(1980)
125:(1975)
116:Awards
2662:Peace
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2469:1982
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561:S2CID
457:from
441:Death
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88:Mölle
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425:AB,
398:and
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227:cite
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