117:
Comorbidities frequently involve the endocrine systems, with hypercholesterinemia and hypothyroidism being the most common. Other comorbidities include diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and gout. In individuals with alcohol use disorder, there is also alcohol-related cirrhosis of the liver. There have
109:
of 1 in 25,000 in Italy. Older research found that it affects males up to 15 - 30 times more frequently than females; however, more recent studies have found a higher prevalence among women than men (1:2.5) and so further epidemiological studies are needed. It predominantly affects those of the
48:
208:
In 2018, a new classification was proposed, as most of the patients in the largest German study of that time did not reliably fit into the
Donhauser classification system. Schiltz and others at the University Hospital Regensburg proposed the disease to be classified into five types:
122:
also appear in alcoholics without
Madelung's disease. However, rarely, instances of mitochondrial dysfunction (high lactate/low pyruvate, polyneuropathy, decreased cytochrome c oxidase and abnormal mitochondria) have been documented in non-alcoholics with Madelung's disease.
118:
also been reports of peripheral neuropathy, ragged red fibres in muscle cells (suggesting mitochondrial myopathy), sudden cardiac death, and neurological involvement, although it is unknown whether these are due to prolonged alcohol use disorder as such symptoms of
113:
Large fat deposits around the neck, and more rarely in the tongue, may negatively affect breathing, swallowing, and speaking. Orbital involvement is very rare, with proptosis (bulging of the eye) and persistent bilateral lumps on the eyelids.
1353:
1333:
110:
Mediterranean and
European populations, although rare cases have been documented outside of those populations (such as Ethiopian, Chinese, Mexican-American, Indian, African-American, and African-Indian).
2096:
476:
Schiltz, Daniel; Anker, Alexandra; Ortner, Christine; Tschernitz, Sebastian; Koller, Michael; Klein, Silvan; Felthaus, Oliver; Schreml, Julia; Schreml, Stephan; Prantl, Lukas (April 2018).
1418:
86:, is an adult-onset skin condition characterized by extensive symmetric fat deposits in the head, neck, and shoulder girdle area. The symmetrical fat deposits are made of unencapsulated
1953:
41:
Benign symmetric lipomatosis of
Launois–Bensaude; Madelung's disease; multiple symmetric lipomatosis; cephalothoracic lipodystrophy; symmetrical adenolipomatosis; fat neck (Fetthals)
1973:
414:
González-GarcĂa R, RodrĂguez-Campo FJ, Sastre-PĂ©rez J, Muñoz-Guerra MF (2004). "Benign symmetric lipomatosis (Madelung's disease): case reports and current management".
2089:
1411:
2551:
2345:
239:
Traditionally the treatment is mainly surgical, consisting of the removal of the lipomas (lipectomy), although recent study has proposed liposuction and
2082:
1404:
95:
2152:
1026:
Klopstock, T.; Naumann, M.; Schalke, B.; Bischof, F.; Seibel, P.; Kottlors, M.; Eckert, P.; Reiners, K.; Toyka, K. V.; Reichmann, H. (May 1994).
2147:
855:
Lopez-Ceres, Ana; Aguilar-Lizarralde, Yolanda; Villalobos Sánchez, Aurora; Prieto Sánchez, Elisa; Valiente
Alvarez, Antonio (December 2006).
329:
676:
1774:
1621:
280:(2012), wherein the protagonist investigates the murder of a man who had the condition, which Brunetti learns has a high incidence in Italy
2247:
1457:
1368:
1298:
2360:
2285:
1534:
2385:
2025:
55:
A young man with benign symmetric lipomatosis (Madelung's disease) of unknown cause exhibiting
Madelung's collar and buffalo hump
2350:
1793:
1502:
164:(over 90% of cases); in such cases, abstinence from alcohol prevents disease progression. Defects in the adrenergic-stimulated
2447:
1569:
1554:
1549:
2295:
1084:
Naumann, M.; Schalke, B.; Klopstock, T.; Reichmann, H.; Lange, K. W.; Wiesbeck, G.; Toyka, K. V.; Reiners, K. (July 1995).
1667:
1574:
2252:
2142:
191:
In 1991, Donhauser classified the disease into four types, which subsequently became a commonly accepted classification:
1968:
1958:
1679:
700:
Sarhill, N.; Kumar, Ajay; Cook, L.; Tahir, A.; Barakat, K. (2006). "Madelung's
Disease in an African-American Patient".
2237:
2475:
2267:
1616:
2411:
2207:
2162:
1086:"Neurological multisystem manifestation in multiple symmetric lipomatosis: a clinical and electrophysiological study"
2310:
2217:
1896:
1472:
2406:
2290:
2020:
1908:
1689:
127:
102:
was the first to give a detailed description of the disorder in 1888, followed by
Launois and Bensaude in 1898.
17:
2365:
2202:
2114:
1559:
1379:
106:
2005:
184:
Type I: neck (Madelung’s collar/horse collar), shoulders, supraclavicular triangle, and proximal upper limbs.
2275:
1987:
1745:
1589:
1529:
1481:
300:
295:
2280:
144:. Fat deposited on the back of the neck between the shoulder blades is known as a dorsocervical fat pad or
2556:
2105:
1823:
1674:
1631:
1626:
1028:"Multiple symmetric lipomatosis: abnormalities in complex IV and multiple deletions in mitochondrial DNA"
230:
Type III (Upper and lower body): general distribution, without involvement of head, forearms, and calves.
2514:
2502:
2486:
2458:
2182:
2122:
713:
264:
132:
119:
99:
478:"Multiple Symmetric Lipomatosis: New Classification System Based on the Largest German Patient Cohort"
2470:
2454:
2442:
2430:
2010:
1855:
1579:
1507:
169:
2337:
2325:
2000:
1926:
1808:
1608:
1584:
1544:
1539:
1452:
1357:
240:
562:"Madelung's disease in a non-alcoholic Ethiopian male patient mistaken for obesity: a case report"
2172:
2132:
1963:
1938:
1901:
1798:
1767:
1731:
1564:
1260:
1121:
1063:
1005:
837:
701:
439:
47:
2435:
2222:
2212:
2137:
2063:
2035:
1943:
1803:
1594:
1427:
1294:
1252:
1235:
Hasegawa T, Matsukura T, Ikeda S (June 2009). "Mesotherapy for Benign
Symmetric Lipomatosis".
1217:
1209:
1168:
1160:
1113:
1105:
1055:
1047:
997:
989:
950:
932:
884:
876:
829:
821:
782:
658:
640:
601:
583:
515:
497:
431:
391:
373:
325:
60:
1396:
1139:
Miraglia, E.; Moliterni, E.; Iacovino, C.; Chello, C.; Laghi, A.; Giustini, S. (2021-05-05).
126:
Cosmetic disfigurement due to the fat deposition in the cervicothoracic region results in a "
2519:
2495:
2375:
2370:
2232:
2177:
1892:
1788:
1726:
1662:
1290:
1280:
1244:
1199:
1152:
1097:
1039:
981:
940:
922:
868:
813:
772:
762:
648:
632:
591:
573:
542:
505:
489:
423:
381:
363:
195:
Type I (Madelung's collar/horse collar): neck, upper back, shoulder girdle, and upper arms.
2507:
2491:
2479:
2463:
2390:
2257:
2242:
2227:
1879:
1707:
726:
2015:
201:
Type III (gynecoid type): lower body, especially the thighs and medial side of the knees.
945:
910:
2528:
2380:
2127:
2040:
2030:
1948:
1933:
1868:
1779:
1717:
1697:
777:
750:
653:
620:
596:
561:
510:
477:
386:
351:
198:
Type II (pseudoathletic type): shoulder girdle, deltoid region, upper arms, and thorax.
145:
1362:
2545:
2194:
1009:
841:
160:
The cause of the disease remains unknown, but its incidence strongly correlates with
149:
1125:
705:
443:
2300:
2074:
2058:
1702:
1604:
1521:
1494:
1462:
1264:
1067:
141:
985:
140:. The fat deposited around the front of the neck is known as Madelung's collar or
1384:
817:
677:"Madelung's Disease with polyneuropathy in a non-alcoholic Mexican-American male"
493:
2320:
2050:
1888:
1762:
1757:
1657:
1431:
636:
290:
91:
872:
578:
2315:
1995:
1844:
1342:
1248:
911:"Type 1C Multiple Symmetrical Lipomatosis: A Cause of Misdiagnosis in Females"
427:
276:
271:
161:
1213:
1164:
1109:
1051:
993:
936:
880:
825:
644:
587:
501:
377:
350:
Suresh
Chandran, C. J.; Godge, Y. R.; Oak, P. J.; Ravat, S. H. (April 2009).
1921:
1864:
1813:
1140:
969:
856:
801:
767:
368:
256:
165:
137:
1256:
1221:
1204:
1187:
1172:
1085:
1027:
1001:
954:
888:
833:
786:
662:
605:
519:
435:
395:
1117:
1101:
1059:
800:
Louza, Guilherme Felix; Zanetti, Gláucia; Marchiori, Edson (August 2022).
180:
Earlier, the disease was classified by G. Enzi and others into two types:
2304:
2167:
1434:
1156:
1043:
927:
1325:
1517:
1490:
1438:
1753:
1653:
1645:
1337:
1141:"Madelung's disease. Two case reports with pseudoathletic appearance"
87:
970:"Bilateral symmetric lipomatosis of the orbit in Madelung's disease"
1840:
909:Şükün, Abdullah; Demirci, Mehmet Fatih; Akbay, Ertan (June 2023).
857:"Benign symmetric lipomatosis of the tongue in Madelung's disease"
320:
Rapini, Ronald P.; Bolognia, Jean L.; Jorizzo, Joseph L. (2007).
94:
which has encapsulated lipomas that are not usually symmetrical.
1373:
1346:
2078:
1400:
1186:
Liu, S -Z; Zhou, X; Wang, Y -P; Liu, Y; Song, A (2019-06-26).
251:
The appearance of people with the disease is depicted in:
1954:
Multiple cutaneous and uterine leiomyomatosis syndrome
968:
Lumyongsatien, Mingkwan; Selva, Dinesh (April 2022).
1315:
98:
described the condition in 1846. The German surgeon
2420:
2399:
2336:
2266:
2193:
2113:
2049:
1986:
1877:
1853:
1831:
1822:
1744:
1716:
1688:
1644:
1603:
1516:
1489:
1480:
1471:
1445:
1319:
69:
59:
37:
32:
1279:
1188:"The Madelung's disease and the buffalo hump sign"
227:Type II (Lower body): hips, buttocks, and thighs.
222:Ic: neck, shoulder girdle, upper arms, and trunk.
18:Benign symmetric lipomatosis of Launois–Bensaude
744:
742:
740:
738:
736:
482:Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Global Open
621:"A case report of Madelung's disease in China"
547:NORD (National Organization of Rare Disorders)
409:
407:
405:
2090:
1412:
802:"Madelung's Disease: A Rare Cause of Dyspnea"
8:
619:Wanke, Jin; Yongjing, Fan (February 2022).
2097:
2083:
2075:
1828:
1486:
1477:
1419:
1405:
1397:
1316:
219:Ib: neck, shoulder girdle, and upper arms.
105:This condition is rare, with an estimated
46:
29:
1203:
1192:QJM: An International Journal of Medicine
944:
926:
776:
766:
652:
595:
577:
509:
385:
367:
861:Journal of Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery
749:Medappil Noushif; Vasu TA (July 2010).
312:
751:"Madelung's disease: A spot diagnosis"
722:
711:
90:, which distinguishes it from typical
1079:
1077:
1021:
1019:
904:
902:
900:
898:
356:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
7:
537:
535:
533:
531:
529:
471:
469:
467:
465:
463:
461:
459:
457:
455:
453:
345:
343:
341:
243:injection as possible alternatives.
1458:Desmoplastic small-round-cell tumor
152:region is known as hamster cheeks.
2552:Conditions of the subcutaneous fat
560:Zewde, Yared Zenebe (2021-07-03).
352:"Madelung's disease with myopathy"
204:Type IV (abdominal type): abdomen.
168:and accumulation of embryological
25:
2346:Bannayan–Riley–Ruvalcaba syndrome
1535:Aggressive infantile fibromatosis
130:," resembling the Italian statue
2026:Clear-cell sarcoma of the kidney
1794:Intradermal spindle cell lipoma
1503:Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans
2153:Bonnet–Dechaume–Blanc syndrome
1622:Malignant fibrous histiocytoma
1570:Infantile digital fibromatosis
1555:Familial myxovascular fibromas
1550:Diffuse infantile fibromatosis
974:Orbit (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
1:
2148:Sakati–Nyhan–Tisdale syndrome
1668:Superficial acral fibromyxoma
1575:Juvenile hyaline fibromatosis
986:10.1080/01676830.2020.1852261
422:(2): 108–12, discussion 113.
2386:Tatton-Brown–Rahman syndrome
2356:Benign symmetric lipomatosis
1969:Solitary cutaneous leiomyoma
1959:Multiple cutaneous leiomyoma
1680:Ossifying fibromyxoid tumour
818:10.1016/j.arbres.2021.09.015
806:Archivos de Bronconeumologia
494:10.1097/GOX.0000000000001722
187:Type II: abdomen and thighs.
80:Benign symmetric lipomatosis
33:Benign symmetric lipomatosis
2476:Branchio-oto-renal syndrome
2351:Beckwith–Wiedemann syndrome
1617:Benign fibrous histiocytoma
1284:(Commissario Brunetti, #21)
637:10.1016/j.radcr.2021.10.035
148:hump. Fat deposited in the
2573:
2448:Zimmermann–Laband syndrome
2400:Laurence–Moon–Bardet–Biedl
2361:Klippel–Trénaunay syndrome
2311:Caudal regression syndrome
2286:Klippel–Trénaunay syndrome
2248:Smith–Lemli–Opitz syndrome
2218:Cornelia de Lange syndrome
1897:Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma
1473:Connective tissue neoplasm
1289:. Grove/Atlantic. p.
873:10.1016/j.jcms.2006.06.003
579:10.1186/s12902-021-00803-9
65:Dermatology, endocrinology
2296:Rubinstein–Taybi syndrome
2021:Malignant rhabdoid tumour
1988:Complex mixed and stromal
1917:
1909:Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
1249:10.1007/s00266-009-9374-4
428:10.1007/s00266-004-3123-5
322:Dermatology: 2-Volume Set
265:The Warrior of Capestrano
172:have also been reported.
128:pseudoathletic appearance
120:mitochondrial dysfunction
54:
45:
2366:Neurofibromatosis type I
2253:Snyder–Robinson syndrome
2203:1q21.1 deletion syndrome
2143:Saethre–Chotzen syndrome
1560:Fibroma of tendon sheath
2276:Adducted thumb syndrome
2238:Silver–Russell syndrome
1590:Oral submucous fibrosis
1530:Aggressive fibromatosis
1446:Not otherwise specified
768:10.4103/0970-0358.73472
566:BMC Endocrine Disorders
369:10.4103/0972-2327.53086
296:List of skin conditions
2412:Laurence–Moon syndrome
2208:Aarskog–Scott syndrome
2163:Baller–Gerold syndrome
2106:Congenital abnormality
1632:Solitary fibrous tumor
1627:Atypical fibroxanthoma
1145:La Clinica Terapeutica
721:Cite journal requires
625:Radiology Case Reports
2407:Bardet–Biedl syndrome
2291:Nail–patella syndrome
2183:Pierre Robin sequence
2123:Acrocephalosyndactyly
2006:Mixed MĂĽllerian tumor
1102:10.1002/mus.880180704
257:Queen of Punt (Egypt)
138:Queen of Punt (Egypt)
133:Warrior of Capestrano
100:Otto Wilhelm Madelung
2338:Overgrowth syndromes
2011:Mesoblastic nephroma
1580:Plantar fibromatosis
1508:Desmoplastic fibroma
1278:Leon, Donna (2012).
1237:Aesthetic Plast Surg
1205:10.1093/qjmed/hcz160
1157:10.7417/CT.2021.2311
1044:10.1212/wnl.44.5.862
928:10.7759/cureus.40970
543:"Madelung's Disease"
416:Aesthetic Plast Surg
324:. St. Louis: Mosby.
301:Madelung's deformity
213:Type I (Upper body)
162:alcohol use disorder
2326:VACTERL association
2001:Pleomorphic adenoma
1809:Spindle cell lipoma
1609:histiocytic sarcoma
1585:Pleomorphic fibroma
1545:Collagenous fibroma
1540:Aponeurotic fibroma
1453:Soft-tissue sarcoma
755:Indian J Plast Surg
262:The Italian statue
241:phosphatidylcholine
2281:Holt–Oram syndrome
2173:Goldenhar syndrome
2133:Carpenter syndrome
1964:Neural fibrolipoma
1939:Angiolipoleiomyoma
1902:Sarcoma botryoides
1799:Pleomorphic lipoma
1768:Myxoid liposarcoma
1732:Clear-cell sarcoma
1565:Fibromatosis colli
1090:Muscle & Nerve
84:Madelung's disease
2539:
2538:
2436:Feingold syndrome
2223:Dubowitz syndrome
2213:Cockayne syndrome
2138:Pfeiffer syndrome
2072:
2071:
2064:Adenomatoid tumor
2036:Pancreatoblastoma
1982:
1981:
1944:Genital leiomyoma
1804:Lipoblastomatosis
1740:
1739:
1640:
1639:
1595:Pachydermodactyly
1394:
1393:
331:978-1-4160-2999-1
77:
76:
27:Medical condition
16:(Redirected from
2564:
2520:Donohue syndrome
2496:Timothy syndrome
2376:Proteus syndrome
2371:Perlman syndrome
2233:Robinow syndrome
2178:Moebius syndrome
2099:
2092:
2085:
2076:
1893:rhabdomyosarcoma
1882:
1858:
1834:
1829:
1789:Chondroid lipoma
1727:Synovial sarcoma
1663:Cutaneous myxoma
1487:
1478:
1421:
1414:
1407:
1398:
1317:
1305:
1304:
1288:
1275:
1269:
1268:
1232:
1226:
1225:
1207:
1183:
1177:
1176:
1136:
1130:
1129:
1081:
1072:
1071:
1023:
1014:
1013:
965:
959:
958:
948:
930:
906:
893:
892:
852:
846:
845:
797:
791:
790:
780:
770:
746:
731:
730:
724:
719:
717:
709:
697:
691:
690:
688:
687:
673:
667:
666:
656:
616:
610:
609:
599:
581:
557:
551:
550:
539:
524:
523:
513:
473:
448:
447:
411:
400:
399:
389:
371:
347:
336:
335:
317:
274:'s crime novel,
268:, as noted above
259:, as noted above
136:and carvings of
82:, also known as
50:
30:
21:
2572:
2571:
2567:
2566:
2565:
2563:
2562:
2561:
2542:
2541:
2540:
2535:
2508:Marfan syndrome
2492:Keutel syndrome
2480:CHARGE syndrome
2464:Fraser syndrome
2422:
2421:Combined/other,
2416:
2395:
2391:Weaver syndrome
2332:
2262:
2258:Turner syndrome
2243:Seckel syndrome
2228:Noonan syndrome
2189:
2109:
2103:
2073:
2068:
2045:
1978:
1913:
1880:Skeletal muscle
1878:
1873:
1854:
1849:
1832:
1818:
1736:
1712:
1708:Phyllodes tumor
1690:Fibroepithelial
1684:
1636:
1599:
1512:
1467:
1441:
1425:
1395:
1390:
1389:
1328:
1314:
1309:
1308:
1301:
1282:Beastly Things
1277:
1276:
1272:
1234:
1233:
1229:
1185:
1184:
1180:
1138:
1137:
1133:
1083:
1082:
1075:
1025:
1024:
1017:
967:
966:
962:
908:
907:
896:
854:
853:
849:
799:
798:
794:
748:
747:
734:
720:
710:
699:
698:
694:
685:
683:
675:
674:
670:
618:
617:
613:
559:
558:
554:
541:
540:
527:
475:
474:
451:
413:
412:
403:
349:
348:
339:
332:
319:
318:
314:
309:
287:
249:
237:
178:
158:
96:Benjamin Brodie
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2570:
2568:
2560:
2559:
2554:
2544:
2543:
2537:
2536:
2534:
2533:
2532:
2531:
2529:Fryns syndrome
2523:
2511:
2499:
2483:
2467:
2451:
2439:
2426:
2424:
2418:
2417:
2415:
2414:
2409:
2403:
2401:
2397:
2396:
2394:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2381:Sotos syndrome
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2342:
2340:
2334:
2333:
2331:
2330:
2329:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2272:
2270:
2264:
2263:
2261:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2199:
2197:
2191:
2190:
2188:
2187:
2186:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2157:
2156:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2128:Apert syndrome
2119:
2117:
2111:
2110:
2104:
2102:
2101:
2094:
2087:
2079:
2070:
2069:
2067:
2066:
2061:
2055:
2053:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2043:
2041:Carcinosarcoma
2038:
2033:
2031:Hepatoblastoma
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1992:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1949:Leiomyosarcoma
1946:
1941:
1936:
1934:Angioleiomyoma
1931:
1930:
1929:
1918:
1915:
1914:
1912:
1911:
1906:
1905:
1904:
1885:
1883:
1875:
1874:
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1871:
1869:leiomyosarcoma
1861:
1859:
1851:
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1847:
1837:
1835:
1826:
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1817:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1785:
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1782:
1780:Angiomyolipoma
1772:
1771:
1770:
1765:
1750:
1748:
1742:
1741:
1738:
1737:
1735:
1734:
1729:
1723:
1721:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1698:Brenner tumour
1694:
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1321:
1320:Classification
1313:
1312:External links
1310:
1307:
1306:
1300:978-0802120236
1299:
1291:5 of Chapter 3
1270:
1227:
1178:
1151:(3): 190–192.
1131:
1096:(7): 693–698.
1073:
1038:(5): 862–866.
1015:
980:(2): 268–270.
960:
894:
867:(8): 489–493.
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792:
732:
723:|journal=
692:
681:www.oatext.com
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2195:Short stature
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2453:
2441:
2429:
2355:
2301:Gastrulation
2115:Craniofacial
2059:Mesothelioma
2016:Wilms' tumor
1703:Fibroadenoma
1605:Histiocytoma
1522:fibromatosis
1495:fibrosarcoma
1463:Skin sarcoma
1378:
1367:
1352:
1332:
1285:
1281:
1273:
1243:(2): 153–6.
1240:
1236:
1230:
1195:
1191:
1181:
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1031:
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795:
761:(2): 227–8.
758:
754:
714:cite journal
695:
684:. Retrieved
680:
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628:
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555:
546:
488:(4): e1722.
485:
481:
419:
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359:
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321:
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275:
263:
255:Carvings of
250:
238:
207:
190:
179:
159:
142:horse collar
131:
125:
116:
112:
104:
83:
79:
78:
2423:known locus
2321:Sirenomelia
2051:Mesothelial
1889:Rhabdomyoma
1763:Myelolipoma
1758:liposarcoma
1675:Angiomyxoma
1658:myxosarcoma
1482:Fibromatous
1432:soft tissue
291:Lipomatosis
92:lipomatosis
73:Adult-onset
70:Usual onset
38:Other names
2546:Categories
2316:Ectromelia
1996:Adenomyoma
1845:myosarcoma
1746:Lipomatous
1646:Myxomatous
1428:Connective
1198:(3): 219.
812:(8): 612.
686:2023-10-22
572:(1): 142.
307:References
272:Donna Leon
2525:Multiple
2108:syndromes
1927:Cutaneous
1922:Leiomyoma
1865:Leiomyoma
1824:Myomatous
1814:Hibernoma
1214:1460-2725
1165:1972-6007
1110:0148-639X
1052:0028-3878
1032:Neurology
1010:227182356
994:1744-5108
937:2168-8184
881:1010-5182
842:241472327
826:1579-2129
645:1930-0433
588:1472-6823
502:2169-7574
378:1998-3549
235:Treatment
216:Ia: neck.
170:brown fat
166:lipolysis
107:incidence
61:Specialty
2305:mesoderm
2168:Cyclopia
1718:Synovial
1439:sarcomas
1349:E88.820)
1257:19488808
1222:31250017
1173:33956034
1126:27498996
1002:33243058
955:37503462
946:10370365
889:17157517
834:35312558
787:21217991
706:78759779
663:34876958
606:34217263
520:29876171
444:45300059
436:15164232
396:20142863
285:See also
1833:General
1518:Fibroma
1491:Fibroma
1385:D008069
1265:1678529
1118:7783758
1068:2474345
1060:8190288
778:3010793
654:8633830
597:8254943
511:5977945
387:2812741
247:Society
150:parotid
146:buffalo
88:lipomas
2159:Other
1775:PEComa
1754:Lipoma
1654:Myxoma
1435:tumors
1374:151800
1297:
1263:
1255:
1220:
1212:
1171:
1163:
1124:
1116:
1108:
1066:
1058:
1050:
1008:
1000:
992:
953:
943:
935:
915:Cureus
887:
879:
840:
832:
824:
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704:
661:
651:
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594:
586:
518:
508:
500:
442:
434:
394:
384:
376:
328:
2268:Limbs
1974:STUMP
1841:Myoma
1720:-like
1363:272.8
1343:E88.8
1261:S2CID
1122:S2CID
1064:S2CID
1006:S2CID
838:S2CID
702:S2CID
440:S2CID
176:Types
156:Cause
1437:and
1380:MeSH
1369:OMIM
1358:9-CM
1347:ILDS
1295:ISBN
1253:PMID
1218:PMID
1210:ISSN
1169:PMID
1161:ISSN
1114:PMID
1106:ISSN
1056:PMID
1048:ISSN
998:PMID
990:ISSN
951:PMID
933:ISSN
885:PMID
877:ISSN
830:PMID
822:ISSN
783:PMID
727:help
659:PMID
641:ISSN
602:PMID
584:ISSN
516:PMID
498:ISSN
432:PMID
392:PMID
374:ISSN
326:ISBN
1354:ICD
1334:ICD
1245:doi
1200:doi
1196:113
1153:doi
1149:172
1098:doi
1040:doi
982:doi
941:PMC
923:doi
869:doi
814:doi
773:PMC
763:doi
649:PMC
633:doi
592:PMC
574:doi
506:PMC
490:doi
424:doi
382:PMC
364:doi
2548::
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1030:.
1018:^
1004:.
996:.
988:.
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390:.
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360:12
358:.
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340:^
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2518:(
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366::
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20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
