42:
830:
of incorporation is executed and filed. The deed must be in Dutch. It must contain details of the incorporators, and of the initial
Members of the Board, their amounts of participation and payments of initial capital. The deed also contains the
896:
Corporate income tax will be levied on the profits of the bv. The general assembly of shareholders decide on what manner the profit after corporate tax will be distributed. The profits will be distributed to the shareholders as
872:
The authorized capital is the maximum capital that may subsequently be issued without altering the
Articles of Association; it may be up to a maximum of five times the initial capital. Unlike its UK equivalent, a
591:
1077:
779:
549:
307:
1218:
1185:
991:
504:
713:
408:
217:
1103:
901:. The bv is responsible for withholding the dividend tax which is due for payment to the shareholders. The usual dividend tax rate is 15%.
396:
340:
299:
278:
920:
If any non EU-resident qualifies as wealthy foreigner in the sense of Dutch immigration law, a 5 years resident permit can be obtained.
66:
1253:
1023:
874:
793:
345:
1248:
422:
323:
832:
248:
182:
432:
706:
619:
96:
917:
If the Dutch BV has an annual turnover of up to €20,000, it can take advantage of the small businesses scheme (KOR).
315:
91:
76:
1013:
664:
599:
388:
258:
86:
1017:
936:
559:
426:
101:
61:
268:
189:
800:
are privately registered and not freely transferable. It is the most common form of limited company in the
1190:
888:, which was also used in Dutch privately held companies until the introduction of the bv in 29 June 1971.
699:
581:
355:
228:
142:
107:
71:
25:
1204:
883:
524:
56:
649:
586:
1059:
843:
624:
378:
350:
204:
177:
172:
162:
544:
464:
437:
117:
112:
81:
973:
604:
474:
362:
237:
199:
194:
682:
669:
614:
514:
911:
856:
816:
812:
797:
654:
609:
332:
157:
969:
1031:
955:
739:
1242:
1045:
852:
534:
416:
383:
33:
1071:
824:
494:
484:
1093:
1007:
877:, a bv company is not required to make its company accounts publicly available.
801:
785:
630:
167:
152:
147:
1097:
941:
687:
453:
403:
1119:
1067:
862:
898:
659:
1127:
1089:
1053:
1035:
1003:
999:
963:
805:
789:
137:
1085:
949:
820:
41:
1123:
1039:
985:
827:
16:
Dutch and
Belgian version of a private limited liability company
923:
The Dutch BV has one of the lowest tax rates in
Western Europe.
300:
Charitable incorporated organisation (England and Wales)
1186:"Private college goes Dutch but says profits are taxed in UK"
1205:"Dividend tax – Taxation and businesses – Government NL"
926:
A BV may be formed and operated by non-resident persons.
811:
A Dutch bv may be created by one or more individuals or
796:. The company is owned by shareholders; the company's
1150:
in
Belgium before 1 May 2019; sometimes also written
839:
the company name (which must begin or end with "bv")
746:
besloten vennootschap met beperkte aansprakelijkheid
880:Contrast with the publicly traded form of company:
1219:"Private limited company (bv) in the Netherlands"
842:the city where the company has its registered
308:Scottish charitable incorporated organisation
707:
8:
910:Opening a Dutch BV company required minimum
777:
1151:
881:
769:
750:
744:
727:
714:
700:
224:
20:
1177:
1140:
445:
370:
289:
227:
32:
409:Limited liability limited partnership
324:Industrial and provident society
996:Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung
760:closed company with limited liability
738:
506:Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung
7:
1108:Sociedad de responsabilidad limitada
1030:, the corresponding concept in the
815:, Dutch or foreign, with a minimum
766:
1016:(the corresponding concept in the
14:
1112:Società a responsabilità limitata
875:private company limited by shares
868:the conditions for share transfer
794:private limited liability company
740:[bəˈsloːtə(ɱ)ˈvɛnoːtsxɑp]
1116:Societate cu răspundere limitată
1082:Société à responsabilité limitée
780:société à responsabilité limitée
551:Société à responsabilité limitée
40:
1118:, the corresponding concept in
1084:, the corresponding concept in
1066:, the corresponding concept in
1052:, the corresponding concept in
998:, the corresponding concept in
984:, the corresponding concept in
962:, the corresponding concept in
948:, the corresponding concept in
743:, lit. "private partnership";
1:
1184:Morgan, John (17 April 2014).
1169:in Belgium before 1 May 2019
433:Massachusetts business trust
620:Piercing the corporate veil
316:Community interest company
291:UK / Ireland / Commonwealth
279:Economic interest grouping
1270:
848:the purpose of the company
835:, consisting of at least:
389:Limited liability company
600:Internal affairs doctrine
595:and estoppel corporations
1254:Types of business entity
937:Types of business entity
24:This article is part of
1249:Dutch words and phrases
1194:. Retrieved 5 May 2016.
833:Articles of Association
270:Societas unius personae
132:General corporate forms
1191:Times Higher Education
1152:
882:
778:
770:
745:
728:
582:Business judgment rule
884:naamloze vennootschap
730:besloten vennootschap
526:Naamloze vennootschap
516:Kabushiki gaisha
333:Limited company
853:issued share capital
736:Dutch pronunciation:
650:Beneficial ownership
587:Corporate governance
423:Delaware corporation
250:Societas cooperativa
1064:proprietary company
665:Corporate registers
625:Rochdale Principles
379:Benefit corporation
205:Sole proprietorship
466:Aktiengesellschaft
438:Nevada corporation
724:
723:
605:Limited liability
567:
566:
476:Ansvarlig selskap
363:Unlimited company
200:Shelf corporation
195:Shell corporation
183:Limited liability
1261:
1233:
1232:
1230:
1229:
1215:
1209:
1208:
1201:
1195:
1182:
1170:
1164:
1158:
1157:
1145:
887:
783:
775:
768:
764:
761:
758:
755:
752:
748:
742:
737:
733:
716:
709:
702:
670:Registered agent
615:Drag-along right
555:
540:
530:
520:
510:
500:
490:
480:
470:
460:
429:
412:
392:
336:
327:
319:
311:
303:
292:
282:
274:
264:
260:Societas privata
254:
244:
225:
44:
21:
1269:
1268:
1264:
1263:
1262:
1260:
1259:
1258:
1239:
1238:
1237:
1236:
1227:
1225:
1223:business.gov.nl
1217:
1216:
1212:
1207:. 3 April 2014.
1203:
1202:
1198:
1183:
1179:
1174:
1173:
1165:
1161:
1146:
1142:
1137:
933:
912:paid in capital
907:
894:
857:paid-in capital
817:paid in capital
762:
759:
756:
753:
735:
720:
675:
674:
655:Civil procedure
645:
637:
636:
610:Tag-along right
577:
569:
568:
553:
538:
528:
518:
508:
498:
488:
478:
468:
458:
427:statutory trust
421:
410:
390:
334:
331:
325:
317:
309:
301:
290:
280:
272:
262:
252:
242:
222:
220:by jurisdiction
219:
218:Corporate forms
210:
209:
190:Private limited
158:Holding company
133:
125:
124:
106:
52:
51:By jurisdiction
17:
12:
11:
5:
1267:
1265:
1257:
1256:
1251:
1241:
1240:
1235:
1234:
1210:
1196:
1176:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1159:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1132:
1131:
1101:
1075:
1057:
1043:
1021:
1011:
989:
967:
960:Anpartsselskab
953:
939:
932:
929:
928:
927:
924:
921:
918:
915:
906:
903:
893:
892:Fiscal aspects
890:
870:
869:
866:
859:
849:
846:
840:
813:legal entities
722:
721:
719:
718:
711:
704:
696:
693:
692:
691:
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685:
683:Company portal
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676:
673:
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612:
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602:
597:
589:
584:
578:
575:
574:
571:
570:
565:
564:
563:
562:
557:
547:
542:
532:
522:
512:
502:
492:
482:
472:
462:
448:
447:
443:
442:
441:
440:
435:
430:
419:
414:
406:
401:
400:
399:
397:Low-profit LLC
386:
381:
373:
372:
368:
367:
366:
365:
360:
359:
358:
353:
348:
343:
329:
321:
313:
305:
294:
293:
287:
286:
285:
284:
276:
266:
256:
246:
232:
231:
229:European Union
223:
216:
215:
212:
211:
208:
207:
202:
197:
192:
187:
186:
185:
180:
175:
165:
160:
155:
150:
145:
140:
134:
131:
130:
127:
126:
123:
122:
121:
120:
115:
108:European Union
104:
99:
94:
89:
84:
79:
77:Cayman Islands
74:
69:
64:
59:
53:
50:
49:
46:
45:
37:
36:
30:
29:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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1255:
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1187:
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1168:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1155:
1149:
1144:
1141:
1134:
1130:respectively)
1129:
1126:(S.r.l.) and
1125:
1121:
1117:
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1105:
1102:
1099:
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1022:
1019:
1018:United States
1015:
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1005:
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997:
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987:
983:
979:
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845:
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837:
836:
834:
829:
826:
822:
818:
814:
809:
807:
803:
799:
795:
792:version of a
791:
787:
784:(SRL) is the
782:
781:
774:
773:
747:
741:
732:
731:
717:
712:
710:
705:
703:
698:
697:
695:
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689:
686:
684:
681:
680:
679:
678:
671:
668:
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663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
647:
644:Related areas
641:
640:
633:
632:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
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594:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
579:
573:
572:
561:
558:
556:
552:
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546:
543:
541:
537:
533:
531:
527:
523:
521:
517:
513:
511:
507:
503:
501:
497:
493:
491:
487:
483:
481:
477:
473:
471:
467:
463:
461:
456:
452:
451:
450:
449:
444:
439:
436:
434:
431:
428:
424:
420:
418:
417:S corporation
415:
413:
407:
405:
402:
398:
395:
394:
393:
387:
385:
384:C corporation
382:
380:
377:
376:
375:
374:
371:United States
369:
364:
361:
357:
354:
352:
349:
347:
344:
342:
339:
338:
337:
330:
328:
322:
320:
314:
312:
306:
304:
298:
297:
296:
295:
288:
283:
277:
275:
271:
267:
265:
261:
257:
255:
251:
247:
245:
240:
236:
235:
234:
233:
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226:
221:
214:
213:
206:
203:
201:
198:
196:
193:
191:
188:
184:
181:
179:
176:
174:
171:
170:
169:
166:
164:
161:
159:
156:
154:
151:
149:
146:
144:
141:
139:
136:
135:
129:
128:
119:
116:
114:
111:
110:
109:
105:
103:
100:
98:
97:United States
95:
93:
90:
88:
85:
83:
80:
78:
75:
73:
70:
68:
65:
63:
60:
58:
55:
54:
48:
47:
43:
39:
38:
35:
34:Corporate law
31:
27:
23:
22:
19:
1226:. Retrieved
1222:
1213:
1199:
1189:
1180:
1166:
1162:
1153:
1147:
1143:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1081:
1072:South Africa
1063:
1049:
1027:
995:
981:
978:Yūgen gaisha
977:
970:Co., Ltd./YK
959:
945:
895:
879:
871:
863:par value(s)
810:
771:
729:
725:
629:
592:
550:
535:
525:
515:
505:
496:Aksjeselskap
495:
486:Aktieselskab
485:
475:
465:
454:
341:by guarantee
269:
259:
249:
238:
143:Conglomerate
87:South Africa
18:
1094:Switzerland
1008:Switzerland
982:Gōdō gaisha
802:Netherlands
631:Ultra vires
351:proprietary
168:Partnership
163:Joint-stock
153:Corporation
148:Cooperative
1243:Categories
1228:2021-09-30
1135:References
1098:Luxembourg
1050:Osakeyhtiö
946:Aktiebolag
905:Advantages
688:Law portal
536:Osakeyhtiö
455:Aktiebolag
404:Series LLC
1120:Argentina
1068:Australia
1060:Pty. Ltd.
825:notarized
576:Doctrines
346:by shares
62:Australia
931:See also
899:dividend
865:of stock
660:Contract
593:De facto
425: /
239:Societas
57:Anguilla
26:a series
1128:Romania
1090:Morocco
1054:Finland
1036:Ireland
1028:Limited
1004:Austria
1000:Germany
964:Denmark
806:Belgium
790:Belgian
754:
560:more...
178:Limited
173:General
138:Company
118:Germany
102:Vietnam
1104:S.R.L.
1086:France
950:Sweden
798:shares
554:(SARL)
529:(N.V.)
519:(K.K.)
509:(GmbH)
457:
446:Others
411:(LLLP)
356:public
335:(Ltd.)
310:(SCIO)
281:(EEIG)
241:
113:France
72:Canada
1124:Italy
1040:Kenya
986:Japan
823:1. A
786:Dutch
776:) or
767:abbr.
489:(A/S)
479:(ANS)
391:(LLC)
326:(IPS)
318:(CIC)
302:(CIO)
273:(SUP)
263:(SPE)
253:(SCE)
82:India
1167:sprl
1154:b.V.
1148:bvba
1096:and
1078:SARL
1070:and
1038:and
1024:Ltd.
1006:and
992:GmbH
980:and
972:and
861:the
855:and
851:the
844:seat
828:deed
804:and
788:and
751:lit.
545:S.A.
539:(Oy)
499:(AS)
469:(AG)
459:(AB)
243:(SE)
1014:LLC
956:ApS
914:€1.
819:of
67:BVI
1245::
1221:.
1188:.
1122:,
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1002:,
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808:.
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726:A
92:UK
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