42:
593:
601:
106:
33:
81:
61:
684:
There are currently about 21 known populations of the plant remaining, and almost all of them have fewer than 20 individuals, with some with as few as 5 individual plants. As of 1989, the USDA estimated that fewer than 500 plants exist in total. The populations are scattered throughout the
781:. Additionally, it appears that the plant does not seed easily or frequently, which means that the community does not regenerate as quickly as competing species; the single individual at Dripping Springs successfully reproduced 56 years after it was initially documented.
1333:
Botanical miscellany. Vol.1-3. [afterw.] The
Journal of botany. pt.1, vol.2-4 [afterw.] The London journal of botany. Vol.1-7 [afterw.] Hooker's journal of botany and Kew garden miscellany. Vol.1-9. [Ed.] by W.J.
629:"A rare species apparently confined to the San Fernando Valley, where it occurs sparingly on the sandy slopes along the eastern edge of the valley. Upper Sonoran. Specimens examined: 'Los Angeles Valley,' probably San Fernando Valley,
309:, since 1987 and 1998, respectively. There are thought to be about 500 individuals remaining, with half of those being naturally occurring plants. It is also cultivated in gardens and parks as an ornamental and barrier plant.
1833:
768:
Threats to the species include habitat loss due to destruction, fragmentation of existing populations due to road-widening, degradation from urban development, off-road vehicle use, horseback riding, modified
1838:
1223:
Marroquín, Jorge S., & Joseph E. Laferrière. 1997. Transfer of specific and infraspecific taxa from
Mahonia to Berberis. Journal of the Arizona-Nevada Academy of Science 30(1):53-55.
497:. The conflation of the common name in Spanish, may be due to the plant's rarity and ambiguity in classification during the early classification process. In his initial description of
1843:
1813:
450:., which has evergreen unequally pinnate leaves, sessile spinulosely dentate leaflets, and dark blue globose berries." In a 1908 publication on fruits of California,
328:
shrub approaching a maximum height of 4 metres (13 ft). It has a dense foliage of dark green to bluish-green spiny-toothed, spear-shaped leaflets. It flowers in
1707:
944:
State of
California, Natural Resources Agency, Department of Fish and Wildlife, Biogeographic Data Branch, California Natural Diversity Database (CNDDB) (2018).
581:
Though debate between botanists on the correct classification continues in the 21st
Century, as of 2023 the most common place ment of the species is again in
1853:
958:
Endangered and
Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Endangered or Threatened Status for Three Plants from the Chaparral and Scrub of Southwestern California
1655:
511:, DC. Hills about San Francisco Bay and southward to San Diego, thence East to New Mexico. Fruit pleasant to the taste and known to the Mexicans as
1863:
1720:
1668:
41:
1858:
1214:
Loconte, H., & J. R. Estes. 1989. Phylogenetic systematics of
Berberidaceae and Ranunculales (Magnoliidae). Systematic Botany 14:565-579.
635:
442:
many commercial growers continue to use both names interchangeably. As early as 1880, Gray stated that "ll our species belong to the section
1828:
1287:
1267:
527:, while the plant cultivated in the gardens from his seed, and figured under this name, appears to have been wholly the Oregon form, which
403:. Shrub 7 or 8 feet high, on a sandy plain. Berries juicy, ovoid, black or blue with a copious white bloom, called by Californian Mexicans
1517:
854:
332:
of 3 to 5 bright yellow cup-shaped, layered blossoms, that appear in spring between March and April. The fruit is a spherical reddish
1103:
1314:
1113:
698:
1873:
926:
859:
734:
970:
1818:
1694:
1619:
1331:
1086:
68:
1304:
694:
1725:
649:
The plant grows between 900 and 2,000 feet of altitude (300 – 610 m) in typical
Southern California plant communities like
1477:
1232:
Laferrière, Joseph E. 1997. Transfer of specific and infraspecific taxa from
Mahonia to Berberis. Bot. Zhurn. 82(9):96-99.
1045:
567:. The question of synymy is most conveniently solved by retaining what has become the ordinary application of the names,
1848:
706:
702:
558:
358:
657:
woodland, riparian scrub, sandy and gravelly places, and washes below 2150 feet. The plant is naturally occurring with
1583:
392:
388:
1435:
1883:
1759:
905:
900:
750:
362:
1868:
1394:
864:
714:
622:
399:
loosely 5-7-flowered, equalling or surpassing the leaves • pedicels slender. — S. California, near Los
Angeles,
105:
1105:
CRC World
Dictionary of Grasses: Common Names, Scientific Names, Eponyms, Synonyms, and Etymology - 3 Volume Set
354:
528:
1020:
1764:
515:. There has always been much confusion and is still some uncertainty respecting this species and its allies.
762:
710:
658:
1647:
1642:
1598:
1536:
1450:
1387:
793:
592:
563:
544:
507:
90:
1588:
995:
841:
plants, it is an attractive bird food plant. The plant was introduced into cultivation in California by
837:, due to the spiny-toothed dense foliage. With berries appearing in the summer, earlier/later than other
1673:
742:
722:
686:
569:
209:
1574:
941:
486:
481:
by Spanish Californians and noted for its "small, pleasant-flavored fruit". It also shares a name with
654:
641:
520:
827:
816:
758:
738:
730:
718:
614:
298:
50:
1738:
600:
1785:
1504:
1357:
774:
765:
appear to be the only naturally regenerating population, despite having been introduced by seed.
746:
674:
650:
539:
456:
454:, refers to other Californian barberries as belonging to the Mahonia genus and briefly describes
306:
233:
100:
85:
1712:
1525:
1823:
1746:
1606:
1310:
1109:
754:
690:
451:
412:
1407:
305:
in inland canyons and foothills. It is a California state and United States federally listed
1751:
796:
678:
553:
548:
524:
494:
416:
1878:
812:
533:
516:
466:
462:
143:
1135:
1451:"Berberis nevinii, Nevin Barberry, Shrub, [Mahonia nevinii, Odostemon nevinii]"
1348:
842:
662:
573:
being limited to the Mexican species, which seems distinguishable from the Californian
447:
333:
130:
561:
at length included all, the Mexican, Californian, and Oregon together, under the name
1807:
1269:
Polypetalae, by W.H. Brewer and Sereno Watson. Gamopetalae, by Asa Gray. 2d (rev.) ed
800:
519:'s original description (published in 1803) professedly included specimens both from
395:, half to full inch long, obscurely reticulated; lowest pair toward base of petiole:
287:
176:
1790:
1624:
1136:"A Phytoseographic and Taxonomic Study of the Southern California Trees and Shrubs"
808:
618:
166:
1611:
1242:
717:. Naturally-occurring, extant populations can be found in Dripping Springs (near
357:(1835-1912), who was active in China and Southern California, particularly in the
32:
1559:
1166:
946:
State and Federally Listed Endangered, Threatened, and rare plants of California.
1733:
1681:
1568:
1186:
820:
770:
366:
325:
1088:
Tehachapi Renewable Transmission Project (TRTP): Environmental Impact Statement
891:
838:
726:
670:
321:
302:
1777:
415:
at summit of stem or in axils, subsessile, dense and numerously flowered;
336:
appearing in bunches, in the summer, eventually darkening to a dark blue.
1772:
1553:
778:
426:
411:: leaflets ovate to oblong, usually 2 or 3 inches long: racemes commonly
379:
350:
294:
186:
156:
1634:
1660:
824:
437:
301:, where it is known from very few occurrences in the riparian areas of
1306:
Catálogo de nombres vulgares de la flora argentina: (lista preliminar)
1686:
666:
396:
329:
225:
1530:
942:
https://nrm.dfg.ca.gov/FileHandler.ashx?DocumentID=109390&inline
423:
Following a reclassification in 1961, some botanists re-classified
1171:. Vol. v.1 pt.1 (1895-1897). New York: American Book Company.
928:
Contributions from the Department of Botany of Columbia University
834:
804:
621:(near the neighborhood of Garnsey). It was described in the 1910
599:
591:
490:
117:
1699:
577:
by its more numerous, more acuminate, and less shining leaflets.
1534:
373:. Gray's original description for the plant was the following:
773:, gold extraction activities, biocides, and displacement by
1834:
Natural history of the California chaparral and woodlands
1146:(21). Lancaster, Pennsylvania: Lancaster Press: 359–360
1472:
1470:
960:, Federal Register, vol. 63, no. 197, pp. 54956-54971.
1081:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1069:
709:. The USDA lists the plant as naturally occurring in
613:
Populations were historically found in washes of the
1445:
1443:
1543:
349:The plant was first described by American botanist
1839:Natural history of Los Angeles County, California
705:, its distribution possibly extending just into
639:, 1893; wash near Garnsey, San Fernando Valley,
996:"Plant Profile • Center for Plant Conservation"
353:, in 1895, named in of honor fellow botanist,
971:"ITIS Standard Report Page: Berberis nevinii"
761:. The same report states that plants in the
749:appear to be introduced, according to a 2009
473:The latter is described as also being called
8:
1309:(in Spanish). Universidad Nac. del Litoral.
1531:
1281:
1279:
79:
59:
40:
31:
20:
1505:Jepson Manual eFlora (TJM2) treatment of
1266:California, Geological Survey of (1880).
1140:Bulletin of the New York Botanical Garden
1129:
1127:
1125:
623:Bulletin of the New York Botanical Garden
557:to a Mexican plant, figured by them, and
286:, is a species of flowering shrub in the
1844:Natural history of the Transverse Ranges
1814:NatureServe critically imperiled species
1383:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1375:
956:U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service (1998).
833:It can serve as an impenetrable barrier
1185:Whittemore, Alan T. (5 November 2020).
876:
729:/Oak Mountain Area. The populations in
1431:
1429:
1427:
1289:California fruits and how to grow them
1180:
1178:
886:
884:
882:
880:
753:Environmental Report for a renewable
240:
7:
1478:"Berberis nevinii, Nevin's barberry"
1408:"Nevin's Barberry, Berberis nevinii"
1330:Hooker, sir William Jackson (1833).
361:. It was later described in 1901 by
1303:Peña, Martín Rodolfo de la (1997).
1102:Quattrocchi, Umberto (2006-04-26).
1021:"Mahonia nevinii, Nevin's Barberry"
501:species in California, Gray stated:
1854:Environment of Greater Los Angeles
855:California chaparral and woodlands
279:Mahonia nevinii, Odostemon nevinii
246:(A.Gray) C.C.Yu & K.F.Chung
14:
1168:Synoptical flora of North America
537:in his description and figure of
531:afterwards included with the low
1526:Nevin's Barberry on Calscape.org
860:List of California native plants
596:Berberis Nevinii in Spring Bloom
489:, a thorny shrub, native to the
387:, Gray, n. sp. Leaflets 3 to 7,
104:
1765:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:31495-2
391:, rather evenly and numerously
1864:Garden plants of North America
1286:Wickson, Edward James (1909).
1:
1859:NatureServe imperiled species
1243:"CNPS Inventory Plant Detail"
1019:Wilson, Bert (Apr 12, 2013).
1000:Center for Plant Conservation
633:, April, 1882; San Fernando,
821:drought tolerant landscaping
725:, and a large population in
282:), known by the common name
1829:Endemic flora of California
551:afterward applied the name
1900:
906:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
901:Plants of the World Online
751:Southern California Edison
355:Reverend Joseph Cook Nevin
1395:Theodore Payne Foundation
1388:California Natives Wiki:
1046:"Oak Woodland Plant List"
865:Theodore Payne Foundation
715:Cleveland National Forest
604:Berberis Nevinii Fruiting
239:
232:
215:
208:
101:Scientific classification
99:
77:
57:
48:
39:
30:
23:
1512:formerly Mahonia nevinii
609:Distribution and habitat
1874:Drought-tolerant plants
1247:www.rareplants.cnps.org
1165:Gray, Asa (1895–1897).
819:of parks in its range,
763:San Francisquito canyon
711:Angeles National Forest
1819:ESA endangered species
1436:The Nature Conservancy
1292:. Pacific Rural Press.
1272:. John Wilson and Son.
1195:Flora of North America
1134:Abrams, LeRoy (1910).
803:. It is planted as a
647:
605:
597:
579:
425:Berberis nevinii (see
421:
994:Heineman, Katherine.
723:Agua Tibia Wilderness
687:San Gabriel Mountains
627:
603:
595:
570:Berberis fascicularis
503:
375:
65:Critically Imperiled
1521:— U.C. Photo gallery
1397:. accessed 7.8.2012.
775:exotic plant species
564:Mahonia fascicularis
508:Mahonia fascicularis
243:Alloberberis nevinii
1849:San Fernando Valley
1025:Las Pilitas Nursery
817:natural landscaping
792:is cultivated as a
759:Tehachapi Mountains
615:San Fernando Valley
393:spinulose-serrulate
299:southern California
51:Conservation status
1455:San Marcos Growers
1358:World Flora Online
703:Riverside Counties
651:coastal sage scrub
606:
598:
540:B. Aquifolium
457:M. aquifolium
307:endangered species
1884:Endangered plants
1801:
1800:
1747:Open Tree of Life
1537:Taxon identifiers
755:transmission line
721:), Scott Canyon,
691:Peninsular Ranges
506:B. Pinnata,
487:Adesmia pinifolia
477:(yellow firewood)
452:Edward J. Wickson
389:oblong-lanceolate
345:Taxonomic history
269:
268:
263:
259:Odostemon nevinii
255:
247:
94:
72:
1891:
1869:Bird food plants
1794:
1793:
1781:
1780:
1768:
1767:
1755:
1754:
1742:
1741:
1729:
1728:
1716:
1715:
1703:
1702:
1690:
1689:
1677:
1676:
1664:
1663:
1651:
1650:
1638:
1637:
1628:
1627:
1615:
1614:
1602:
1601:
1592:
1591:
1579:
1578:
1577:
1575:Berberis nevinii
1564:
1563:
1562:
1545:Berberis nevinii
1532:
1519:Berberis nevinii
1492:
1491:
1489:
1488:
1474:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1461:
1447:
1438:
1433:
1422:
1421:
1419:
1418:
1404:
1398:
1390:Berberis nevinii
1385:
1370:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1351:Berberis nevinii
1345:
1339:
1338:
1327:
1321:
1320:
1300:
1294:
1293:
1283:
1274:
1273:
1263:
1257:
1256:
1254:
1253:
1239:
1233:
1230:
1224:
1221:
1215:
1212:
1206:
1205:
1203:
1201:
1189:Berberis nevinii
1182:
1173:
1172:
1162:
1156:
1155:
1153:
1151:
1131:
1120:
1119:
1099:
1093:
1092:
1083:
1064:
1063:
1061:
1059:
1053:Descanso Gardens
1050:
1042:
1036:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1016:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1006:
991:
985:
984:
982:
981:
967:
961:
954:
948:
939:
933:
932:
923:
917:
916:
914:
912:
894:Berberis nevinii
888:
813:wildlife gardens
797:ornamental plant
794:drought-tolerant
790:Berberis nevinii
731:Devil's Gate Dam
707:San Diego County
645:, Oct. 31, 1903"
587:Berberis nevinii
525:Vancouver Island
485:a name given to
407:, and northward
318:Berberis nevinii
284:Nevin's barberry
273:Berberis nevinii
262:(A.Gray) Abrams
261:
254:(A.Gray) Fedde
253:
245:
221:
219:Berberis nevinii
109:
108:
88:
83:
82:
66:
63:
62:
44:
35:
25:Berberis nevinii
21:
16:Species of shrub
1899:
1898:
1894:
1893:
1892:
1890:
1889:
1888:
1804:
1803:
1802:
1797:
1789:
1784:
1776:
1771:
1763:
1758:
1750:
1745:
1737:
1732:
1724:
1719:
1711:
1706:
1698:
1693:
1685:
1680:
1672:
1667:
1659:
1654:
1646:
1641:
1633:
1631:
1623:
1618:
1610:
1605:
1597:
1595:
1587:
1582:
1573:
1572:
1567:
1558:
1557:
1552:
1539:
1507:Mahonia nevinii
1501:
1496:
1495:
1486:
1484:
1476:
1475:
1468:
1459:
1457:
1449:
1448:
1441:
1434:
1425:
1416:
1414:
1406:
1405:
1401:
1386:
1373:
1363:
1361:
1347:
1346:
1342:
1329:
1328:
1324:
1317:
1302:
1301:
1297:
1285:
1284:
1277:
1265:
1264:
1260:
1251:
1249:
1241:
1240:
1236:
1231:
1227:
1222:
1218:
1213:
1209:
1199:
1197:
1184:
1183:
1176:
1164:
1163:
1159:
1149:
1147:
1133:
1132:
1123:
1116:
1101:
1100:
1096:
1085:
1084:
1067:
1057:
1055:
1048:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1029:
1027:
1018:
1017:
1013:
1004:
1002:
993:
992:
988:
979:
977:
969:
968:
964:
955:
951:
940:
936:
925:
924:
920:
910:
908:
890:
889:
878:
873:
851:
801:plant nurseries
787:
757:project in the
611:
575:B. pinnata
554:B. pinnata
467:M. pinnata
463:M. nervosa
433:Mahonia nevinii
385:B. Nevinii
371:Mahonia nevinii
359:Channel Islands
347:
342:
315:
288:barberry family
251:Mahonia nevinii
228:
223:
217:
204:
201:B. nevinii
103:
95:
84:
80:
73:
64:
60:
53:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1897:
1895:
1887:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1806:
1805:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1795:
1791:wfo-0000563588
1782:
1769:
1756:
1743:
1730:
1717:
1704:
1691:
1678:
1665:
1652:
1639:
1629:
1616:
1603:
1593:
1580:
1565:
1549:
1547:
1541:
1540:
1535:
1529:
1528:
1523:
1515:
1500:
1499:External links
1497:
1494:
1493:
1466:
1439:
1423:
1399:
1371:
1340:
1322:
1315:
1295:
1275:
1258:
1234:
1225:
1216:
1207:
1174:
1157:
1121:
1114:
1094:
1065:
1037:
1011:
986:
962:
949:
934:
918:
875:
874:
872:
869:
868:
867:
862:
857:
850:
847:
845:in the 1920s.
843:Theodore Payne
786:
783:
699:San Bernardino
610:
607:
534:B. repens
483:Leña amarilla,
378:Berbericidae,
346:
343:
341:
338:
314:
311:
293:This plant is
267:
266:
265:
264:
256:
248:
237:
236:
230:
229:
224:
213:
212:
206:
205:
198:
196:
192:
191:
184:
180:
179:
174:
170:
169:
164:
160:
159:
154:
147:
146:
141:
134:
133:
128:
121:
120:
115:
111:
110:
97:
96:
78:
75:
74:
58:
55:
54:
49:
46:
45:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1896:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1811:
1809:
1792:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1774:
1770:
1766:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1748:
1744:
1740:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1709:
1705:
1701:
1696:
1692:
1688:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1670:
1666:
1662:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1644:
1640:
1636:
1630:
1626:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1594:
1590:
1585:
1581:
1576:
1570:
1566:
1561:
1555:
1551:
1550:
1548:
1546:
1542:
1538:
1533:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1516:
1513:
1509:
1508:
1503:
1502:
1498:
1483:
1482:www.fs.fed.us
1479:
1473:
1471:
1467:
1456:
1452:
1446:
1444:
1440:
1437:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1424:
1413:
1409:
1403:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1391:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1378:
1376:
1372:
1360:
1359:
1354:
1352:
1344:
1341:
1336:
1335:
1326:
1323:
1318:
1316:9789875080096
1312:
1308:
1307:
1299:
1296:
1291:
1290:
1282:
1280:
1276:
1271:
1270:
1262:
1259:
1248:
1244:
1238:
1235:
1229:
1226:
1220:
1217:
1211:
1208:
1196:
1192:
1190:
1181:
1179:
1175:
1170:
1169:
1161:
1158:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1130:
1128:
1126:
1122:
1117:
1115:9781420003222
1111:
1108:. CRC Press.
1107:
1106:
1098:
1095:
1090:
1089:
1082:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1066:
1054:
1047:
1041:
1038:
1026:
1022:
1015:
1012:
1001:
997:
990:
987:
976:
972:
966:
963:
959:
953:
950:
947:
943:
938:
935:
930:
929:
922:
919:
907:
903:
902:
897:
895:
887:
885:
883:
881:
877:
870:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
852:
848:
846:
844:
840:
836:
831:
829:
826:
822:
818:
814:
810:
806:
802:
799:by specialty
798:
795:
791:
784:
782:
780:
779:Spanish broom
776:
772:
766:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
724:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
682:
680:
676:
672:
668:
665:, California
664:
660:
656:
653:, chaparral,
652:
646:
644:
643:
638:
637:
632:
626:
624:
620:
616:
608:
602:
594:
590:
588:
584:
578:
576:
572:
571:
566:
565:
560:
556:
555:
550:
546:
542:
541:
536:
535:
530:
526:
522:
518:
514:
513:Leña amarilla
510:
509:
502:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
475:leña amarilla
472:
469:
468:
464:
459:
458:
453:
449:
445:
441:
439:
434:
430:
428:
420:
419:rather short.
418:
414:
410:
406:
405:Leña Amarilla
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
383:
381:
374:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
344:
339:
337:
335:
331:
327:
323:
320:is an erect,
319:
312:
310:
308:
304:
300:
296:
291:
289:
285:
281:
280:
275:
274:
260:
257:
252:
249:
244:
241:
238:
235:
231:
227:
222:
220:
214:
211:
210:Binomial name
207:
203:
202:
197:
194:
193:
190:
189:
185:
182:
181:
178:
177:Berberidaceae
175:
172:
171:
168:
165:
162:
161:
158:
155:
152:
149:
148:
145:
142:
139:
136:
135:
132:
131:Tracheophytes
129:
126:
123:
122:
119:
116:
113:
112:
107:
102:
98:
92:
87:
76:
70:
56:
52:
47:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1544:
1518:
1511:
1506:
1485:. Retrieved
1481:
1458:. Retrieved
1454:
1415:. Retrieved
1412:calscape.org
1411:
1402:
1389:
1362:. Retrieved
1356:
1350:
1343:
1332:
1325:
1305:
1298:
1288:
1268:
1261:
1250:. Retrieved
1246:
1237:
1228:
1219:
1210:
1198:. Retrieved
1194:
1188:
1167:
1160:
1148:. Retrieved
1143:
1139:
1104:
1097:
1087:
1056:. Retrieved
1052:
1040:
1028:. Retrieved
1024:
1014:
1003:. Retrieved
999:
989:
978:. Retrieved
975:www.itis.gov
974:
965:
957:
952:
945:
937:
927:
921:
909:. Retrieved
899:
893:
832:
809:native plant
789:
788:
771:fire regimes
767:
683:
648:
640:
634:
630:
628:
619:Tujunga wash
612:
586:
582:
580:
574:
568:
562:
552:
538:
532:
512:
505:
504:
498:
482:
478:
474:
470:
461:
455:
443:
436:
432:
424:
422:
409:Oregon Grape
408:
404:
400:
384:
377:
376:
370:
348:
317:
316:
292:
283:
278:
277:
272:
271:
270:
258:
250:
242:
218:
216:
200:
199:
187:
167:Ranunculales
150:
137:
124:
24:
18:
1734:NatureServe
1682:iNaturalist
1569:Wikispecies
1364:13 December
1200:13 December
1150:13 December
1030:February 1,
911:13 December
828:restoration
785:Cultivation
747:San Timoteo
735:Arroyo Seco
695:Los Angeles
617:, near the
326:rhizomatous
313:Description
144:Angiosperms
69:NatureServe
1808:Categories
1596:Calflora:
1487:2019-02-05
1460:2019-02-02
1417:2019-02-05
1252:2019-02-02
1005:2019-02-02
980:2019-02-02
871:References
830:projects.
823:, and for
777:, such as
679:bladderpod
675:bush poppy
663:manzanitas
655:cismontane
636:Franceschi
559:DeCandolle
86:Endangered
1648:233500234
1560:Q17792718
839:chaparral
743:Rimforest
739:Rose Bowl
727:Vail Lake
673:species,
671:ceanothus
523:and from
413:fascicled
322:evergreen
303:chaparral
195:Species:
114:Kingdom:
1824:Berberis
1773:Tropicos
1739:2.146118
1713:10583805
1554:Wikidata
849:See also
689:and the
642:Grinnell
583:Berberis
549:Bonpland
545:Humboldt
521:Monterey
427:Berberis
417:pedicels
380:Berberis
351:Asa Gray
340:Taxonomy
234:Synonyms
188:Berberis
173:Family:
157:Eudicots
1778:3500176
1700:31495-2
1661:3033885
1353:A.Gray"
1091:. 2010.
931:. 1911.
896:A.Gray"
825:habitat
719:Aguanga
659:chamise
517:Lagasca
499:Mahonia
495:Mendoza
444:Mahonia
438:Mahonia
330:racemes
295:endemic
183:Genus:
163:Order:
118:Plantae
89: (
67: (
1879:Shrubs
1752:495113
1674:402428
1632:ECOS:
1589:407090
1334:Hooker
1313:
1191:- FNA"
1112:
1058:Feb 1,
745:, and
737:, the
701:, and
677:, and
465:, and
397:raceme
276:(syn.
226:A.Gray
1726:18826
1708:IRMNG
1687:75757
1049:(PDF)
835:hedge
805:shrub
667:sages
631:Nevin
529:Pursh
491:Andes
435:(see
401:Nevin
367:Engel
363:Fedde
334:berry
151:Clade
138:Clade
125:Clade
1760:POWO
1721:ITIS
1695:IPNI
1669:GRIN
1656:GBIF
1635:8025
1625:1056
1620:CNPS
1612:LJZJ
1599:1074
1584:BOLD
1366:2023
1311:ISBN
1202:2023
1152:2023
1110:ISBN
1060:2019
1032:2019
913:2023
811:and
713:and
547:and
448:Nutt
365:and
1786:WFO
1643:FNA
1607:CoL
807:in
693:in
625:as:
585:as
493:of
431:as
369:as
297:to
91:ESA
1810::
1788::
1775::
1762::
1749::
1736::
1723::
1710::
1697::
1684::
1671::
1658::
1645::
1622::
1609::
1586::
1571::
1556::
1510:—
1480:.
1469:^
1453:.
1442:^
1426:^
1410:.
1393:—
1374:^
1355:.
1278:^
1245:.
1193:.
1177:^
1142:.
1138:.
1124:^
1068:^
1051:.
1023:.
998:.
973:.
904:.
898:.
879:^
815:,
741:,
733:,
697:,
681:.
669:,
661:,
589:.
543:.
460:,
446:,
440:),
324:,
290:.
153::
140::
127::
1514:.
1490:.
1463:.
1420:.
1368:.
1349:"
1337:.
1319:.
1255:.
1204:.
1187:"
1154:.
1144:6
1118:.
1062:.
1034:.
1008:.
983:.
915:.
892:"
479:,
471:.
429:)
382:.
93:)
71:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
