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Berta de Menezes Bragança

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In December 1960, the third National Conference for Afro-Asian solidarity took place in Bombay, calling for the immediate freedom of Goa, Daman and Diu and forming a National Campaign Committee for this purpose. In 1961, Menezes Bragança joined this committee, which was led by
286:'s Goa Youth League (GYL) and in 1945, she was chosen as the Secretary of its Goa unit. She was often seen at the side of Cunha at protests and speeches in South Goa. Some of their meetings would be held at the Menezes Bragança house in Chandor. She and her sister, 352:
Menezes Bragança continued her distribution of nationalist propaganda from Belgaum. In 1952, she was chosen as the President of the Belgaum branch of the National Congress (Goa). Later, in 1953, she and Furtado founded the fortnightly left-wing publication,
357:. Subtitled as the "Organ of Portuguese India’s Liberation", Furtado was its first editor. With Cunha's escape to Bombay in 1956, she and Furtado moved there, continuing the publication from there. Cunha also contributed to 750: 1039: 450: 1049: 397:. In 1959, she was a member of the Goa Political Convention at the Afro-Asian Solidarity and All India Peace Council. She was also a regular contributor to the 1044: 457:. This was done to not attract the attention of the Goan Catholic Church, who considered the Communists as a threat. Menezes Bragança contested from the 568: 342:, after she was threatened with deportation to Africa. This was because they both refused to sign an official declaration that condemned then 1034: 863: 829: 361:. Menezes Bragança then became its editor in 1958, after the death of Cunha. She continued editing it until it stopped publication in 1962. 948: 893: 494:
She donated 1,000 square metres (0.25 acres) of land to the Chandor Sports Club, which built the village's Community Hall on this land.
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on 30 June 1946. However, the Portuguese police stopped them and beat her, following which the police abandoned them on the roadside in
1029: 1019: 976: 647:"Educating Opinion, Invigorating Intellectual Links, Promoting International Solidarity: T. B. Cunha's Anticolonial Nationalism" 542: 458: 724: 287: 263: 259: 217: 204: 278:
Since 1929, Menezes Bragança was part of the Goa committee of the Goa Congress Committee (GCC), briefly affiliated to the
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and Indian newspapers in Goa. However, on 16 April 1950, she and her husband, António Furtado, were forced to escape to
1024: 469: 551:. Vol. 1. Goa Gazetteer Department, Government of the Union Territory of Goa, Daman, and Diu. pp. 34–35. 693: 465: 279: 135: 607: 646: 394: 343: 168: 389:, during which the problem of Goa's freedom was discussed in detail. She was also part of a delegation to 1014: 1009: 698: 481: 454: 155: 453:, they did not contest with their Communist symbols but instead contested as a political front, the 879: 409:. In this capacity, she travelled across India, participating in conferences in major cities like 62: 929: 608:"'Vivências partilhadas': Finding common ground in the short stories of three Goan women writers" 379: 314: 150: 953: 921: 889: 859: 825: 800: 658: 627: 576: 487: 442: 310: 792: 758: 619: 346: 335: 270:. She was also a teacher. She married António Furtado, a lawyer, in 1947. He died in 1988. 855:
Forms of the Left in Postcolonial South Asia: Aesthetics, Networks and Connected Histories
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Menezes Bragança died in 1993. While she was cremated, her ashes are buried in the
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and the Goa Vimochan Sahayak Samiti (GVSS). While in Bombay, she joined the
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Berta de Menezes Bragança was born on 17 December 1911 in Cuelim village in
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She was chosen to represent India at the Afro-Asian Women's Conference in
418: 933: 909: 780: 623: 349:'s declaration that Goa was a part of India and must be returned to it. 302:
Between 1940 and 1943, she contributed to the Panjim-based publication,
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Between 1946 and 1950, she continued the distribution of nationalist
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but neither her nor the seven others were able to win any seats.
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meant to attract attention to the same issue, along with the
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Goa, 1961: The Complete Story of Nationalism and Integration
949:"Chandor SC goes beyond football to keep the youth healthy" 824:. Penguin Random House India Private Limited. p. 368. 651:
InterDISCIPLINARY Journal of Portuguese Diaspora Studies
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In her capacity as Secretary of the GYL, in response to
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Sunderason, Sanjukta; Hoek, Lotte (16 December 2021).
441:, began working with the Goan peasants soon after the 451:
1963 Goa, Daman and Diu Legislative Assembly election
238:(17 December 1911 – 1993), alternatively spelled as 464:Menezes Bragança later became the President of the 210: 200: 174: 164: 141: 131: 118: 107: 95: 69: 53: 774: 772: 718: 716: 601: 599: 597: 562: 560: 558: 548:Who's Who of Freedom Fighters, Goa, Daman, and Diu 569:"Bold and inspired: Goa's women freedom fighters" 433:Menezes Bragança and other Goan Communists, like 977:"18th June was born in a cradle of free thought" 537: 535: 533: 531: 529: 527: 525: 523: 521: 519: 425:, demanding military action for Goa's freedom. 44: and the second or paternal family name is 1040:Communist Party of India politicians from Goa 888:. Qurate Books Private Limited. p. 253. 8: 749:Madeira, Viviane Souza (28 November 2019). 723:Sawant Mendes, Sushila (24 February 2024). 299:and promoted the adoption of khadi fabric. 475:In 1990, she published a book of fiction, 61: 50: 975:Sawant Mendes, Sushila (16 June 2024). 515: 193: 1947; died 1988) 858:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 145. 364:In 1955, she participated in the mass 1050:20th-century Indian women journalists 678:Boletim Do Instituto Menezes Bragança 7: 947:Mascarenhas, Clive (28 July 2016). 645:Lobo, Sandra Ataíde (2 July 2018). 567:Barreto, Mackelroy (28 June 2018). 468:in Goa. She was also a part of the 317:, she and Cunha attempted to offer 692:Hiddleston, Sarah (5 April 2007). 25: 1045:20th-century Indian women writers 914:Journal of South Asian Literature 818:Faleiro, Valmiki (24 July 2023). 779:Festino, Cielo G. (March 2021). 725:"CELEBRATING THE THREE SISTERS…" 681:. O Instituto. 1988. p. 89. 543:Shirodkar, Pandurang Purushottam 190: 459:Cortalim Assembly constituency 1: 27:Indian journalist (1911–1993) 1035:People from Portuguese India 218:Beatris de Menezes Bragança 1066: 885:Ajeeb Goa's Gajab Politics 785:Journal of Romance Studies 612:Journal of Romance Studies 472:, named after her father. 470:Institute Menezes Braganza 31: 449:(Farmers' Party). In the 240:Berta de Menezes Braganza 236:Berta de Menezes Bragança 60: 55:Berta de Menezes Bragança 1030:Goa liberation activists 1020:Indian communist writers 781:"Goa's freedom struggle" 763:10.11606/va.v0i36.160336 466:Communist Party of India 280:Indian National Congress 264:Luís de Menezes Bragança 205:Luís de Menezes Bragança 136:Communist Party of India 36:, the first or maternal 395:Goa liberation movement 344:Prime Minister of India 274:Goa liberation movement 250:Early and personal life 244:Bertha Menezes Braganza 169:Goa Liberation Movement 18:Bertha Menezes Braganza 429:Post-Liberation of Goa 374:that was organised by 313:'s call to freedom on 266:. She is the niece of 606:Williams, C. (2019). 258:. She and her sister 880:Prabhudesai, Sandesh 482:The Bombay Chronicle 624:10.3828/jrs.2019.23 399:Afro-Asian Bulletin 797:10.3828/jrs.2021.2 694:"House of Chandor" 573:The Times of India 380:Goan Peoples Party 315:Goa Revolution Day 262:were daughters of 151:Goan Peoples Party 1025:Indian communists 954:The Navhind Times 865:978-1-350-17918-9 831:978-93-5708-175-7 443:Liberation of Goa 311:Ram Manohar Lohia 233: 232: 103:(aged 81–82) 16:(Redirected from 1057: 994: 993: 991: 989: 972: 966: 965: 963: 961: 944: 938: 937: 906: 900: 899: 895:978-93-94600-690 876: 870: 869: 849: 843: 842: 840: 838: 815: 809: 808: 776: 767: 766: 746: 740: 739: 737: 735: 720: 711: 710: 708: 706: 689: 683: 682: 673: 667: 666: 642: 636: 635: 603: 592: 591: 589: 587: 564: 553: 552: 539: 347:Jawaharlal Nehru 194: 192: 121: 102: 80:17 December 1911 79: 77: 65: 51: 21: 1065: 1064: 1060: 1059: 1058: 1056: 1055: 1054: 1000: 999: 998: 997: 987: 985: 974: 973: 969: 959: 957: 946: 945: 941: 908: 907: 903: 896: 878: 877: 873: 866: 851: 850: 846: 836: 834: 832: 817: 816: 812: 778: 777: 770: 757:(36): 142–166. 748: 747: 743: 733: 731: 722: 721: 714: 704: 702: 691: 690: 686: 675: 674: 670: 644: 643: 639: 605: 604: 595: 585: 583: 566: 565: 556: 541: 540: 517: 512: 500: 431: 276: 256:Mormugao taluka 252: 229: 196: 188: 184: 181: 180:António Furtado 160: 143: 142:Other political 132:Political party 119: 114:Church cemetery 100: 91: 85:Mormugao taluka 81: 75: 73: 56: 49: 34:Portuguese name 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1063: 1061: 1053: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1002: 1001: 996: 995: 967: 939: 901: 894: 882:(April 2023). 871: 864: 844: 830: 810: 768: 741: 712: 684: 668: 637: 593: 554: 514: 513: 511: 508: 499: 496: 455:Frente Popular 447:Shetkari Paksh 445:, forming the 435:Gerald Pereira 430: 427: 376:Gerald Pereira 275: 272: 251: 248: 231: 230: 228: 227: 221: 214: 212: 208: 207: 202: 198: 197: 186: 182: 179: 178: 176: 172: 171: 166: 162: 161: 159: 158: 156:Frente Popular 153: 147: 145: 139: 138: 133: 129: 128: 122: 116: 115: 109: 105: 104: 97: 93: 92: 89:Portuguese Goa 82: 71: 67: 66: 58: 57: 54: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1062: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1007: 1005: 984: 983: 978: 971: 968: 956: 955: 950: 943: 940: 935: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 911: 910:"Back Matter" 905: 902: 897: 891: 887: 886: 881: 875: 872: 867: 861: 857: 856: 848: 845: 833: 827: 823: 822: 814: 811: 806: 802: 798: 794: 790: 786: 782: 775: 773: 769: 764: 760: 756: 755:Via Atlântica 752: 745: 742: 730: 726: 719: 717: 713: 701: 700: 695: 688: 685: 680: 679: 672: 669: 664: 660: 656: 652: 648: 641: 638: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 613: 609: 602: 600: 598: 594: 582: 578: 574: 570: 563: 561: 559: 555: 550: 549: 544: 538: 536: 534: 532: 530: 528: 526: 524: 522: 520: 516: 509: 507: 505: 497: 495: 492: 490: 489: 484: 483: 478: 473: 471: 467: 462: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 428: 426: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 402: 400: 396: 392: 388: 383: 381: 377: 373: 369: 368: 362: 360: 356: 350: 348: 345: 341: 337: 332: 330: 326: 322: 321: 316: 312: 307: 305: 300: 298: 295: 294: 289: 285: 281: 273: 271: 269: 265: 261: 257: 249: 247: 245: 241: 237: 225: 222: 219: 216: 215: 213: 209: 206: 203: 199: 177: 173: 170: 167: 163: 157: 154: 152: 149: 148: 146: 140: 137: 134: 130: 126: 123: 117: 113: 110: 108:Resting place 106: 98: 94: 90: 86: 72: 68: 64: 59: 52: 47: 43: 39: 35: 30: 19: 988:17 September 986:. Retrieved 980: 970: 960:17 September 958:. Retrieved 952: 942: 917: 913: 904: 884: 874: 854: 847: 835:. Retrieved 820: 813: 791:(1): 31–48. 788: 784: 754: 744: 734:17 September 732:. Retrieved 728: 705:17 September 703:. Retrieved 697: 687: 677: 671: 654: 650: 640: 615: 611: 586:16 September 584:. Retrieved 572: 547: 501: 493: 491:newspapers. 486: 480: 477:Tales of Goa 476: 474: 463: 446: 432: 403: 398: 384: 365: 363: 358: 354: 351: 333: 318: 308: 303: 301: 291: 277: 253: 243: 239: 235: 234: 144:affiliations 125:Tales of Goa 124: 120:Notable work 101:(1993-00-00) 45: 41: 29: 1015:1993 deaths 1010:1911 births 920:(1). 1983. 657:: 137–167. 304:O Académico 268:T. B. Cunha 224:T. B. Cunha 38:family name 1004:Categories 982:Herald Goa 729:Herald Goa 510:References 506:cemetery. 439:George Vaz 407:George Vaz 367:satyagraha 320:satyagraha 284:T.B. Cunha 76:1911-12-17 42:de Menezes 926:0091-5637 837:21 August 805:1473-3536 699:Frontline 663:2165-2694 632:1473-3536 581:0971-8257 415:Ahmedabad 372:Patradevi 336:pamphlets 211:Relatives 934:40872603 545:(1986). 419:Calcutta 359:Free Goa 355:Free Goa 220:(sister) 165:Movement 83:Cuelim, 46:Bragança 32:In this 504:Chandor 382:(GPP). 340:Belgaum 329:Chandor 290:, wore 288:Beatris 260:Beatris 226:(uncle) 195:​ 187:​ 183:​ 112:Chandor 932:  924:  892:  862:  828:  803:  661:  630:  579:  411:Bombay 391:Moscow 325:Margao 201:Father 175:Spouse 127:(1990) 930:JSTOR 618:(3). 498:Death 488:Blitz 423:Delhi 387:Cairo 297:saris 293:khadi 189:( 185: 990:2024 962:2024 922:ISSN 890:ISBN 860:ISBN 839:2024 826:ISBN 801:ISSN 736:2024 707:2024 659:ISSN 628:ISSN 588:2024 577:ISSN 485:and 437:and 421:and 242:and 99:1993 96:Died 70:Born 793:doi 759:doi 620:doi 370:at 323:at 40:is 1006:: 979:. 951:. 928:. 918:18 916:. 912:. 799:. 789:21 787:. 783:. 771:^ 753:. 727:. 715:^ 696:. 653:. 649:. 626:. 616:19 614:. 610:. 596:^ 575:. 571:. 557:^ 518:^ 417:, 413:, 401:. 331:. 306:. 191:m. 87:, 992:. 964:. 936:. 898:. 868:. 841:. 807:. 795:: 765:. 761:: 738:. 709:. 665:. 655:7 634:. 622:: 590:. 78:) 74:( 48:. 20:)

Index

Bertha Menezes Braganza
Portuguese name
family name

Mormugao taluka
Portuguese Goa
Chandor
Communist Party of India
Goan Peoples Party
Frente Popular
Goa Liberation Movement
Luís de Menezes Bragança
Beatris de Menezes Bragança
T. B. Cunha
Mormugao taluka
Beatris
Luís de Menezes Bragança
T. B. Cunha
Indian National Congress
T.B. Cunha
Beatris
khadi
saris
Ram Manohar Lohia
Goa Revolution Day
satyagraha
Margao
Chandor
pamphlets
Belgaum

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