Knowledge (XXG)

Bethylidae

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Like most of the Chrysidoidea, the Bethylidae are stinging Hymenoptera and most are parasitoids. Some of them, however, have developed their parasitoidal biology along predatory lines and they sting and
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Alencar, I.D.; Azevedo, C.O. (2013). "Reclassification of Epyrini (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae): a tribal approach with commentary on their genera".
101: 1351: 1068: 3008: 1176: 1294:"A new fossil subfamily of Bethylidae (Hymenoptera) from the Early Cretaceous Lebanese amber and its phylogenetic position" 1145:"A new fossil subfamily of Bethylidae (Hymenoptera) from the Early Cretaceous Lebanese amber and its phylogenetic position" 3016: 1273:
A new bethylid wasp in Lebanese Early Cretaceous amber (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea), with comments on other Mesozoic taxa
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According to Azevedo et al. (2018) there are 96 genera belong to the family Bethylidae. Some are listed here:
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According to Azevedo et al. (2018) eight subfamilies of the Bethylidae are recognized:
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their victims into paralysis. Then they hide the prey and lay their eggs on them.
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Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
710: 512: 234: 74: 69: 54: 49: 39: 2891: 2583: 1451: 1248: 1012: 119: 89: 64: 2982: 2699: 2015: 1386: 1374: 660: 175: 155: 2969: 2797: 1224: 2930: 3078: 1858: 1090: 1067: 341: 334: 267: 2429:(paper wasps, potter wasps, pollen wasps, yellowjackets, hornets) 2801: 1333: 2675: 2570: 2562: 2917: 1271:
M. S. Engel, J. Ortega-Blanco, and C. O. Ozevedo. 2016.
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(2012). 1129:10.1111/j.1365-3113.2012.00648.x 132: 2531:(sapygid, or club-horned wasps) 1311:10.1590/s1984-46702012000300004 1249:"Bethylidae Family Information" 1162:10.1590/S1984-46702012000300004 796:Ortega-Blanco & Engel, 2013 625:Ortega-Blanco & Engel, 2013 1: 2750:(mason bees, leafcutter bees) 846:Barbosa & Azevedo, 2014 3133: 2781: 1438: 1369: 1277:American Museum Novitates 1047:Lanes & Azevedo, 2008 655:Perrichot & Nel, 2008 537:Gobbi & Azevedo, 2016 220: 215: 129:Scientific classification 127: 117: 108: 99: 23: 776:Azevedo & Azar, 2012 1534:(web-spinning sawflies) 2661:(thread-waisted wasps) 2489:(sierolomorphid wasps) 2421:(rhopalosomatid wasps) 1626:(parasitic wood wasps) 1098: 1072: 346: 339: 276: 3066:Paleobiology Database 1117:Systematic Entomology 1094: 1071: 477:Barbosa & Azevedo 345: 338: 271: 2952:Fauna Europaea (new) 1470:(cimbicid sawflies) 1298:Zoologia (Curitiba) 1201:"Browse Bethylidae" 1177:"Bethylidae Report" 1149:Zoologia (Curitiba) 357:Ramos & Azevedo 1555:(cedar wood wasps) 1478:(conifer sawflies) 1099: 1073: 347: 340: 316:Protopristocerinae 277: 3112:Apocrita families 3094: 3093: 3053:Open Tree of Life 2804:Taxon identifiers 2795: 2794: 2777: 2776: 2773: 2772: 2769: 2768: 2751: 2743: 2735: 2728: 2695: 2685: 2670: 2669: 2662: 2619: 2618:(cockroach wasps) 2604: 2574: 2553: 2532: 2524: 2511: 2490: 2487:Sierolomorphidae 2482: 2456: 2430: 2422: 2419:Rhopalosomatidae 2376: 2331: 2330: 2264: 2242: 2241: 2234:Trichogrammatidae 2159: 2096:Eutrichosomatidae 2066:Epichrysomallidae 1986: 1976: 1864: 1822: 1749:Proctotrupomorpha 1716: 1715:(ichneumon wasps) 1708: 1639: 1638: 1635: 1634: 1627: 1606: 1585: 1564: 1556: 1535: 1495: 1494:(common sawflies) 1487: 1486:(pergid sawflies) 1479: 1471: 1463: 1455: 1205:Catalogue of Life 1065: 1058: 1048: 1038: 1028: 1018: 1008: 998: 988: 978: 968: 958: 947: 937: 927: 917: 907: 897: 887: 877: 876:Gorbatovsky, 1995 867: 857: 847: 837: 827: 817: 807: 797: 787: 777: 766: 756: 746: 736: 726: 716: 706: 696: 686: 676: 666: 656: 646: 636: 626: 616: 606: 596: 578: 568: 558: 548: 538: 528: 518: 508: 498: 488: 478: 468: 458: 448: 438: 433:Archaeopristocera 428: 418: 408: 398: 388: 378: 368: 358: 273:Sierola gilbertae 227: 226: 211: 3124: 3087: 3086: 3074: 3073: 3061: 3060: 3048: 3047: 3038: 3037: 3025: 3024: 3022:NBNSYS0000159502 3012: 3011: 2999: 2998: 2986: 2985: 2973: 2972: 2960: 2959: 2947: 2946: 2934: 2933: 2921: 2920: 2908: 2907: 2895: 2894: 2882: 2881: 2869: 2868: 2859: 2858: 2846: 2845: 2844: 2831: 2830: 2829: 2799: 2749: 2741: 2734:(plasterer bees) 2733: 2702: 2693: 2684: 2683: 2679: 2672: 2660: 2617: 2603: 2602: 2601:(sphecoid wasps) 2598: 2589: 2572: 2551: 2530: 2522: 2509: 2488: 2480: 2454: 2428: 2420: 2374: 2356: 2262: 2219:Tanaostigmatidae 2157: 2141:Melanosomellidae 1984: 1975: 1974: 1970: 1863: 1862: 1854: 1820: 1776:Neuroscelionidae 1754: 1714: 1706: 1693: 1664: 1625: 1604: 1583: 1562: 1554: 1533: 1527:Megalodontesidae 1493: 1485: 1477: 1469: 1461: 1460:Blasticotomidae 1454:(argid sawflies) 1453: 1440: 1436: 1354: 1347: 1340: 1331: 1324: 1323: 1313: 1289: 1283: 1269: 1263: 1262: 1260: 1259: 1245: 1239: 1238: 1236: 1235: 1221: 1215: 1214: 1212: 1211: 1197: 1191: 1190: 1188: 1187: 1173: 1167: 1166: 1164: 1140: 1112: 1063: 1056: 1046: 1036: 1026: 1016: 1006: 996: 986: 976: 966: 963:Pseudisobrachium 956: 945: 935: 925: 915: 905: 895: 885: 875: 865: 855: 845: 835: 825: 815: 805: 795: 785: 775: 764: 754: 744: 734: 724: 714: 704: 694: 684: 674: 664: 654: 644: 634: 631:Cretobethylellus 624: 614: 604: 594: 576: 566: 556: 546: 536: 526: 516: 506: 496: 486: 476: 473:Australomesitius 466: 456: 446: 436: 426: 416: 406: 396: 386: 376: 366: 356: 233:are a family of 209: 137: 136: 113: 104: 94: 31: 30:Barremian–Recent 27:Temporal range: 21: 3132: 3131: 3127: 3126: 3125: 3123: 3122: 3121: 3097: 3096: 3095: 3090: 3082: 3077: 3069: 3064: 3056: 3051: 3043: 3041: 3033: 3028: 3020: 3015: 3007: 3002: 2994: 2989: 2981: 2976: 2968: 2963: 2955: 2950: 2942: 2937: 2929: 2924: 2916: 2911: 2903: 2898: 2890: 2885: 2877: 2872: 2864: 2862: 2854: 2849: 2840: 2839: 2834: 2825: 2824: 2819: 2806: 2796: 2791: 2765: 2681: 2680: 2678: 2666: 2600: 2599: 2597: 2578: 2557: 2552:(scoliid wasps) 2536: 2494: 2460: 2455:(tiphiid wasps) 2448:Bradynobaenidae 2434: 2405: 2350: 2348: 2346: 2344: 2342: 2340: 2338: 2327: 2309: 2291: 2273: 2238: 2051:Cynipencyrtidae 1973:(chalcid wasps) 1972: 1971: 1969: 1961: 1949:Mymarommatoidea 1943: 1905: 1871:Proctorenyxidae 1856: 1855: 1852:Proctotrupoidea 1846: 1814:Austrocynipidae 1800: 1758:Platygastroidea 1743: 1720: 1686: 1684: 1682: 1680: 1678: 1676: 1674: 1672: 1670: 1658: 1656: 1654: 1652: 1650: 1648: 1646: 1631: 1610: 1605:(stem sawflies) 1589: 1568: 1539: 1513: 1499: 1492:Tenthredinidae 1462:(fern sawflies) 1444:Tenthredinoidea 1429: 1427: 1425: 1423: 1421: 1419: 1417: 1409: 1365: 1358: 1328: 1327: 1291: 1290: 1286: 1270: 1266: 1257: 1255: 1247: 1246: 1242: 1233: 1231: 1223: 1222: 1218: 1209: 1207: 1199: 1198: 1194: 1185: 1183: 1175: 1174: 1170: 1142: 1141: 1114: 1113: 1109: 1104: 1078: 1061: 1007:Latreille, 1809 953:Protopristocera 936:Waterston, 1923 882:Parascleroderma 872:Pararhabdepyris 635:Rasnitsyn, 1990 547:Enderlein, 1912 517:Latreille, 1802 487:Cockerell, 1917 330: 322:Holopsenellinae 258: 208: 131: 95: 93: 92: 87: 82: 77: 72: 67: 62: 57: 52: 47: 42: 37: 29: 28: 25: 17: 16:Family of wasps 12: 11: 5: 3130: 3128: 3120: 3119: 3114: 3109: 3099: 3098: 3092: 3091: 3089: 3088: 3075: 3062: 3049: 3039: 3026: 3013: 3000: 2987: 2974: 2961: 2948: 2939:Fauna Europaea 2935: 2922: 2909: 2896: 2883: 2870: 2860: 2847: 2832: 2816: 2814: 2808: 2807: 2802: 2793: 2792: 2790: 2789: 2782: 2779: 2778: 2775: 2774: 2771: 2770: 2767: 2766: 2764: 2763: 2758: 2753: 2745: 2737: 2729: 2725:stingless bees 2717:carpenter bees 2697: 2688: 2686: 2668: 2667: 2665: 2664: 2656: 2651: 2646: 2644:Pemphredonidae 2641: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2621: 2613: 2607: 2605: 2586: 2580: 2579: 2577: 2576: 2567: 2565: 2559: 2558: 2556: 2555: 2546: 2544: 2538: 2537: 2535: 2534: 2526: 2523:(spider wasps) 2518: 2513: 2504: 2502: 2496: 2495: 2493: 2492: 2484: 2481:(flower wasps) 2476: 2470: 2468: 2462: 2461: 2459: 2458: 2450: 2444: 2442: 2436: 2435: 2433: 2432: 2424: 2415: 2413: 2407: 2406: 2404: 2403: 2398: 2396:Sclerogibbidae 2393: 2388: 2383: 2378: 2375:(cuckoo wasps) 2370: 2364: 2362: 2353: 2333: 2332: 2329: 2328: 2326: 2325: 2319: 2317: 2311: 2310: 2308: 2307: 2301: 2299: 2293: 2292: 2290: 2289: 2283: 2281: 2275: 2274: 2272: 2271: 2269:Gasteruptiidae 2266: 2263:(ensign wasps) 2258: 2252: 2250: 2244: 2243: 2240: 2239: 2237: 2236: 2231: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2206: 2201: 2196: 2191: 2186: 2184:Pelecinellidae 2181: 2176: 2171: 2166: 2161: 2153: 2148: 2146:Metapelmatidae 2143: 2138: 2133: 2128: 2123: 2118: 2113: 2108: 2106:Hetreulophidae 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2036:Chrysolampidae 2033: 2028: 2026:Chalcedectidae 2023: 2021:Cerocephalidae 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1979: 1977: 1963: 1962: 1960: 1959: 1957:Mymarommatidae 1953: 1951: 1945: 1944: 1942: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1915: 1913: 1907: 1906: 1904: 1903: 1898: 1896:Proctotrupidae 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1867: 1865: 1848: 1847: 1845: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1827:Diplolepididae 1824: 1816: 1810: 1808: 1802: 1801: 1799: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1786:Platygastridae 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1766:Geoscelionidae 1762: 1760: 1751: 1745: 1744: 1742: 1741: 1736: 1730: 1728: 1726:Ceraphronoidea 1722: 1721: 1719: 1718: 1713:Ichneumonidae 1710: 1701: 1699: 1697:Ichneumonoidea 1690: 1661: 1641: 1640: 1637: 1636: 1633: 1632: 1630: 1629: 1620: 1618: 1612: 1611: 1609: 1608: 1599: 1597: 1591: 1590: 1588: 1587: 1578: 1576: 1570: 1569: 1567: 1566: 1558: 1549: 1547: 1541: 1540: 1538: 1537: 1529: 1523: 1521: 1515: 1514: 1509: 1507: 1501: 1500: 1498: 1497: 1489: 1481: 1473: 1465: 1457: 1448: 1446: 1433: 1411: 1410: 1408: 1407: 1401: 1395: 1389: 1383: 1377: 1370: 1367: 1366: 1359: 1357: 1356: 1349: 1342: 1334: 1326: 1325: 1304:(3): 210–218. 1284: 1264: 1240: 1216: 1192: 1168: 1106: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1086:Lebanese amber 1077: 1074: 1060: 1059: 1049: 1039: 1029: 1019: 1009: 999: 989: 979: 969: 959: 948: 938: 928: 918: 908: 898: 888: 878: 868: 862:Parapristocera 858: 848: 838: 828: 818: 812:Megaprosternum 808: 798: 788: 786:Bridwell, 1919 778: 767: 757: 747: 745:Richards, 1952 737: 727: 717: 707: 697: 695:Terayama, 2004 687: 677: 675:Westwood, 1874 667: 665:Westwood, 1874 657: 647: 637: 627: 617: 607: 597: 587: 579: 569: 567:Westwood, 1833 559: 549: 539: 529: 527:Terayama, 1995 519: 509: 499: 489: 479: 469: 459: 449: 439: 437:Terayama, 2004 429: 427:Westwood, 1874 419: 409: 399: 389: 379: 369: 359: 348: 329: 326: 325: 324: 318: 312: 306: 304:Scleroderminae 301: 296: 291: 286: 257: 254: 225: 224: 218: 217: 213: 212: 203: 199: 198: 193: 189: 188: 183: 179: 178: 173: 169: 168: 163: 159: 158: 153: 149: 148: 143: 139: 138: 125: 124: 115: 114: 106: 105: 97: 96: 88: 83: 78: 73: 68: 63: 58: 53: 48: 43: 38: 33: 32: 26: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3129: 3118: 3115: 3113: 3110: 3108: 3105: 3104: 3102: 3085: 3080: 3076: 3072: 3067: 3063: 3059: 3054: 3050: 3046: 3040: 3036: 3031: 3027: 3023: 3018: 3014: 3010: 3005: 3001: 2997: 2992: 2988: 2984: 2979: 2975: 2971: 2966: 2962: 2958: 2953: 2949: 2945: 2940: 2936: 2932: 2927: 2923: 2919: 2914: 2910: 2906: 2901: 2897: 2893: 2888: 2884: 2880: 2875: 2871: 2867: 2861: 2857: 2852: 2848: 2843: 2837: 2833: 2828: 2822: 2818: 2817: 2815: 2813: 2809: 2805: 2800: 2788: 2784: 2783: 2780: 2762: 2761:Stenotritidae 2759: 2757: 2754: 2752: 2748:Megachilidae 2746: 2744: 2738: 2736: 2730: 2726: 2722: 2718: 2714: 2710: 2706: 2701: 2698: 2696: 2690: 2689: 2687: 2677: 2673: 2663: 2657: 2655: 2652: 2650: 2647: 2645: 2642: 2640: 2637: 2635: 2632: 2630: 2627: 2625: 2622: 2620: 2614: 2612: 2609: 2608: 2606: 2596: 2595: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2581: 2575: 2569: 2568: 2566: 2564: 2560: 2554: 2548: 2547: 2545: 2543: 2539: 2533: 2527: 2525: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2510:(velvet ants) 2506: 2505: 2503: 2501: 2497: 2491: 2485: 2483: 2477: 2475: 2472: 2471: 2469: 2467: 2463: 2457: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2445: 2443: 2441: 2437: 2431: 2425: 2423: 2417: 2416: 2414: 2412: 2408: 2402: 2401:Scolebythidae 2399: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2371: 2369: 2366: 2365: 2363: 2361: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2334: 2324: 2321: 2320: 2318: 2316: 2315:Trigonaloidea 2312: 2306: 2303: 2302: 2300: 2298: 2294: 2288: 2285: 2284: 2282: 2280: 2276: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2259: 2257: 2254: 2253: 2251: 2249: 2245: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2224:Tetracampidae 2222: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2204:Signiphoridae 2202: 2200: 2197: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2182: 2180: 2177: 2175: 2172: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2164:Neanastatidae 2162: 2160: 2154: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2144: 2142: 2139: 2137: 2136:Megastigmidae 2134: 2132: 2129: 2127: 2124: 2122: 2119: 2117: 2114: 2112: 2109: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2072: 2069: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2059: 2057: 2054: 2052: 2049: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2024: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 2001:Baeomorphidae 1999: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1981: 1980: 1978: 1968: 1964: 1958: 1955: 1954: 1952: 1950: 1946: 1940: 1937: 1935: 1932: 1930: 1927: 1925: 1922: 1920: 1917: 1916: 1914: 1912: 1908: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1868: 1866: 1860: 1853: 1849: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1811: 1809: 1807: 1803: 1797: 1796:Sparasionidae 1794: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1771:Janzenellidae 1769: 1767: 1764: 1763: 1761: 1759: 1755: 1752: 1750: 1746: 1740: 1737: 1735: 1734:Ceraphronidae 1732: 1731: 1729: 1727: 1723: 1717: 1711: 1709: 1703: 1702: 1700: 1698: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1688: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1642: 1628: 1622: 1621: 1619: 1617: 1613: 1607: 1601: 1600: 1598: 1596: 1592: 1586: 1582:Xiphydriidae 1580: 1579: 1577: 1575: 1574:Xiphydrioidea 1571: 1565: 1559: 1557: 1551: 1550: 1548: 1546: 1542: 1536: 1532:Pamphiliidae 1530: 1528: 1525: 1524: 1522: 1520: 1519:Pamphilioidea 1516: 1512: 1508: 1506: 1502: 1496: 1490: 1488: 1482: 1480: 1474: 1472: 1466: 1464: 1458: 1456: 1450: 1449: 1447: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1431: 1412: 1406: 1402: 1400: 1396: 1394: 1390: 1388: 1384: 1382: 1378: 1376: 1372: 1371: 1368: 1363: 1355: 1350: 1348: 1343: 1341: 1336: 1335: 1332: 1321: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1288: 1285: 1281: 1278: 1274: 1268: 1265: 1254: 1250: 1244: 1241: 1230: 1226: 1220: 1217: 1206: 1202: 1196: 1193: 1182: 1178: 1172: 1169: 1163: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1111: 1108: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1087: 1083: 1075: 1070: 1066: 1057:Argaman, 2003 1055: 1054: 1050: 1045: 1044: 1040: 1035: 1034: 1030: 1025: 1024: 1023:Sulcomesitius 1020: 1017:Cameron, 1881 1015: 1014: 1010: 1005: 1004: 1000: 997:Kieffer, 1904 995: 994: 990: 985: 984: 983:Pycnomesitius 980: 977:Kieffer, 1906 975: 974: 973:Psilobethylus 970: 967:Kieffer, 1904 965: 964: 960: 955: 954: 949: 946:Kieffer, 1905 944: 943: 939: 934: 933: 929: 926:Kieffer, 1905 924: 923: 919: 914: 913: 909: 906:Kieffer, 1905 904: 903: 899: 894: 893: 889: 886:Kieffer, 1904 884: 883: 879: 874: 873: 869: 864: 863: 859: 856:Kieffer, 1904 854: 853: 849: 844: 843: 839: 834: 833: 829: 826:Spinola, 1851 824: 823: 819: 816:Azevedo, 2006 814: 813: 809: 806:Kieffer, 1911 804: 803: 799: 794: 793: 789: 784: 783: 782:Lithobiocerus 779: 774: 773: 768: 765:Ashmead, 1893 763: 762: 758: 755:Argaman, 2003 753: 752: 748: 743: 742: 738: 735:Kieffer, 1904 733: 732: 728: 725:Dahlbom, 1854 723: 722: 718: 715:Förster, 1856 713: 712: 708: 705:Kieffer, 1905 703: 702: 698: 693: 692: 691:Formosiepyris 688: 685:Kieffer, 1913 683: 682: 681:Foenobethylus 678: 673: 672: 668: 663: 662: 658: 653: 652: 651:Elektroepyris 648: 645:Ashmead, 1893 643: 642: 638: 633: 632: 628: 623: 622: 618: 613: 612: 608: 603: 602: 598: 593: 592: 588: 586:(chlorepyris) 585: 584: 580: 575: 574: 570: 565: 564: 560: 555: 554: 550: 545: 544: 540: 535: 534: 530: 525: 524: 520: 515: 514: 510: 505: 504: 503:Bethylopteron 500: 495: 494: 490: 485: 484: 480: 475: 474: 470: 467:Förster, 1856 465: 464: 460: 455: 454: 450: 445: 444: 440: 435: 434: 430: 425: 424: 420: 417:Kieffer, 1905 415: 414: 413:Anisobrachium 410: 407:Kieffer, 1906 405: 404: 400: 395: 394: 390: 387:Kieffer, 1905 385: 384: 380: 377:Kieffer, 1905 375: 374: 370: 365: 364: 360: 355: 354: 350: 349: 344: 337: 333: 327: 323: 319: 317: 313: 311: 307: 305: 302: 300: 297: 295: 292: 290: 287: 285: 284:Pristocerinae 282: 281: 280: 274: 270: 266: 264: 255: 253: 251: 250:hunting wasps 247: 243: 240: 237:wasps in the 236: 232: 223: 219: 214: 210:Forster, 1856 207: 204: 201: 200: 197: 194: 192:Superfamily: 191: 190: 187: 184: 181: 180: 177: 174: 171: 170: 167: 164: 161: 160: 157: 154: 151: 150: 147: 144: 141: 140: 135: 130: 126: 123: 121: 116: 112: 107: 103: 98: 91: 86: 81: 76: 71: 66: 61: 56: 51: 46: 41: 36: 22: 19: 3107:Chrysidoidea 2811: 2787:Unicalcarida 2742:(sweat bees) 2694:(mason bees) 2649:Philanthidae 2616:Ampulicidae 2611:Ammoplanidae 2594:Spheciformes 2592: 2373:Chrysididae 2367: 2360:Chrysidoidea 2323:Trigonalidae 2297:Megalyroidea 2279:Stephanoidea 2209:Spalangiidae 2199:Pteromalidae 2189:Perilampidae 2169:Neodiparidae 2158:(fairyflies) 2131:Macromesidae 2101:Herbertiidae 2071:Eucharitidae 2046:Coelocybidae 1967:Chalcidoidea 1939:Monomachidae 1919:Austroniidae 1901:Vanhorniidae 1891:Peradeniidae 1821:(gall wasps) 1739:Megaspilidae 1667: 1584:(wood wasps) 1553:Anaxyelidae 1476:Diprionidae 1414: 1405:Holometabola 1403:Superorder: 1397:Infraclass: 1362:Hymenopteran 1301: 1297: 1287: 1279: 1276: 1267: 1256:. Retrieved 1253:BugGuide.net 1252: 1243: 1232:. Retrieved 1228: 1225:"Bethylidae" 1219: 1208:. Retrieved 1204: 1195: 1184:. Retrieved 1180: 1171: 1155:(3): 210–8. 1152: 1148: 1123:(1): 45–80. 1120: 1116: 1110: 1096:Sclerodermus 1095: 1079: 1062: 1051: 1041: 1037:Benoit, 1956 1031: 1027:Moczar, 1970 1021: 1011: 1003:Sclerodermus 1001: 991: 987:Moczar, 1971 981: 971: 961: 950: 940: 930: 920: 910: 900: 896:Moczar, 1970 892:Pilomesitius 890: 880: 870: 860: 850: 840: 836:Moczar, 1970 830: 820: 810: 802:Lytopsenella 800: 790: 780: 769: 759: 749: 739: 729: 721:Heterocoelia 719: 709: 699: 689: 679: 669: 659: 649: 641:Dissomphalus 639: 629: 619: 609: 599: 589: 581: 571: 563:Cephalonomia 561: 553:Celonophamia 551: 541: 533:Calobrachium 531: 523:Caloapenesia 521: 511: 501: 491: 483:Bethylitella 481: 471: 463:Ateleopterus 461: 451: 441: 431: 421: 411: 401: 397:Moczar, 1970 391: 383:Allobethylus 381: 371: 367:Benoit, 1983 361: 353:Afrobethylus 351: 331: 310:Lancepyrinae 278: 272: 259: 242:Chrysidoidea 230: 228: 221: 205: 196:Chrysidoidea 118: 18: 2978:iNaturalist 2836:Wikispecies 2740:Halictidae 2732:Colletidae 2721:orchid bees 2713:cuckoo bees 2692:Andrenidae 2634:Crabronidae 2571:Formicidae 2563:Formicoidea 2521:Pompilidae 2508:Mutillidae 2500:Pompiloidea 2474:Chyphotidae 2391:Plumariidae 2386:Embolemidae 2305:Megalyridae 2287:Stephanidae 2151:Moranilidae 2121:Leucospidae 2116:Idioporidae 2111:Heydeniidae 2091:Eurytomidae 2041:Cleonymidae 2031:Chalcididae 2006:Boucekiidae 1991:Aphelinidae 1985:(fig wasps) 1934:Maamingidae 1911:Diaprioidea 1886:Pelecinidae 1876:Roproniidae 1842:Liopteridae 1791:Scelionidae 1707:(braconids) 1705:Braconidae 1563:(horntails) 1468:Cimbicidae 1043:Tuberepyris 993:Rhabdepyris 957:Brues, 1923 922:Pristepyris 902:Plastanoxus 866:Brues, 1933 852:Odontepyris 842:Moczariella 832:Metrionotus 615:Evans, 1973 611:Cretabythus 591:Clytrovorus 583:Chlorepyris 577:Evans, 1964 557:Evans, 1973 507:Brues, 1933 497:Fouts, 1939 493:Bethylopsis 457:Evans, 1964 453:Aspidepyris 447:Evans, 1973 443:Archaepyris 239:superfamily 186:Hymenoptera 3117:Bethylidae 3101:Categories 2856:Bethylidae 2842:Bethylidae 2812:Bethylidae 2785:See also: 2756:Melittidae 2709:bumblebees 2705:honey bees 2676:Anthophila 2659:Sphecidae 2639:Mellinidae 2629:Bembicidae 2550:Scoliidae 2542:Scolioidea 2529:Sapygidae 2516:Myrmosidae 2479:Thynnidae 2466:Thynnoidea 2453:Tiphiidae 2440:Tiphioidea 2368:Bethylidae 2261:Evaniidae 2248:Evanioidea 2214:Systasidae 2156:Mymaridae 2126:Lyciscidae 2086:Eupelmidae 2076:Eulophidae 2061:Encyrtidae 1983:Agaonidae 1924:Diapriidae 1819:Cynipidae 1806:Cynipoidea 1781:Nixoniidae 1624:Orussidae 1616:Orussoidea 1561:Siricidae 1545:Siricoidea 1391:Subclass: 1381:Arthropoda 1258:2018-05-06 1234:2018-05-06 1210:2018-05-06 1186:2018-05-06 1102:References 1033:Trichiscus 942:Prosierola 916:Klug, 1808 912:Pristocera 772:Lancepyris 671:Eupsenella 621:Cretepyris 605:Nagy, 1972 595:Nagy, 1972 573:Chilepyris 403:Anisepyris 299:Bethylinae 294:Mesitiinae 248:wasps and 246:parasitoid 231:Bethylidae 216:Subgroups 206:Bethylidae 166:Arthropoda 24:Bethylidae 2624:Astatidae 2427:Vespidae 2411:Vespoidea 2381:Dryinidae 2256:Aulacidae 2229:Torymidae 2194:Pirenidae 2179:Ormyridae 2174:Ooderidae 2081:Eunotidae 2056:Diparidae 2011:Calesidae 1929:Ismaridae 1881:Heloridae 1837:Ibaliidae 1832:Figitidae 1603:Cephidae 1595:Cephoidea 1505:Xyeloidea 1484:Pergidae 1393:Pterygota 1373:Kingdom: 1320:1984-4689 1082:Barremian 1076:Evolution 741:Israelius 731:Holepyris 701:Glenosema 543:Calyozina 373:Allepyris 222:See text 152:Kingdom: 146:Eukaryota 122:gilbertae 2887:BugGuide 2863:BioLib: 2827:Q2033037 2821:Wikidata 2654:Psenidae 1996:Azotidae 1511:Xyelidae 1452:Argidae 1399:Neoptera 1379:Phylum: 1375:Animalia 1364:families 1137:84529518 1053:Zimankos 822:Mesitius 751:Itapayos 711:Goniozus 601:Codorcas 513:Bethylus 423:Apenesia 363:Afrocera 289:Epyrinae 263:malaxate 256:Overview 235:aculeate 202:Family: 162:Phylum: 156:Animalia 142:Domain: 2584:Apoidea 1387:Insecta 1385:Class: 1360:Extant 1013:Sierola 932:Prorops 761:Laelius 393:Anaylax 182:Order: 176:Insecta 172:Class: 120:Sierola 3071:151901 3042:NZOR: 3009:154164 2996:104665 2983:203283 2931:1BETHF 2700:Apidae 2682:(bees) 2573:(ants) 2016:Ceidae 1859:s.str. 1318:  1135:  792:Liztor 661:Epyris 328:Genera 275:dorsal 3079:Plazi 3058:25166 3035:27508 2991:IRMNG 2944:11326 2892:15903 2866:17526 1282::1-14 1133:S2CID 1084:aged 3030:NCBI 3004:ITIS 2970:4336 2965:GBIF 2926:EPPO 2874:BOLD 1316:ISSN 1280:3855 1229:GBIF 229:The 35:PreꞒ 3017:NBN 2918:659 2913:EoL 2905:775 2900:CoL 2879:463 2851:AFD 1306:doi 1157:doi 1125:doi 3103:: 3081:: 3068:: 3055:: 3032:: 3019:: 3006:: 2993:: 2980:: 2967:: 2954:: 2941:: 2928:: 2915:: 2902:: 2889:: 2876:: 2853:: 2838:: 2823:: 2723:, 2719:, 2715:, 2711:, 2707:, 1314:. 1302:29 1300:. 1296:. 1275:. 1251:. 1227:. 1203:. 1179:. 1153:29 1151:. 1147:. 1131:. 1121:38 1119:. 252:. 85:Pg 2727:) 2703:( 2351:a 2349:t 2347:a 2345:e 2343:l 2341:u 2339:c 2337:A 1861:) 1857:( 1687:a 1685:c 1683:i 1681:t 1679:i 1677:s 1675:a 1673:r 1671:a 1669:P 1659:a 1657:t 1655:i 1653:r 1651:c 1649:o 1647:p 1645:A 1430:a 1428:t 1426:y 1424:h 1422:p 1420:m 1418:y 1416:S 1353:e 1346:t 1339:v 1322:. 1308:: 1261:. 1237:. 1213:. 1189:. 1165:. 1159:: 1139:. 1127:: 1088:. 951:† 770:† 320:† 314:† 308:† 90:N 80:K 75:J 70:T 65:P 60:C 55:D 50:S 45:O 40:Ꞓ

Index

PreꞒ

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Pg
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Sierola
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysidoidea
Bethylidae
aculeate
superfamily
Chrysidoidea
parasitoid
hunting wasps
malaxate

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