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Biocultural anthropology

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2180: 2206: 2193: 97:, connects the cultural perspective of biocultural anthropology to "cultural consonance" which is defined as "a model to assess the approximation of an individuals behavior compared to the guiding awareness of his or her culture. This research has been used to examine outcomes in blood pressure, depressive symptoms, body composition, and dietary habits. 242: 347:
Biocultural research has shown to contain a few challenges to the researcher. "In general we are much more experienced in measuring the biological than the cultural. It is also difficult to precisely define what is meant by constructs such as socioeconomic status, poverty, rural, and urban.
106:"New Directions in Biocultural Anthropology" edited by Molly Zuckerman and Debra Martin uses various case studies from around the world to understand how biocultural anthropology can be used to understand the relationship between biology and culture in both past and present populations. 339:
highly publicized 1998 division into departments of "Cultural and Social Anthropology" and "Anthropological Sciences". Underscoring the continuing controversy, this split is now being reversed over the objections of some faculty. Other departments, such as at
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While biocultural anthropologists are found in many academic anthropology departments, usually as a minority of the faculty, certain departments have placed considerable emphasis on the "biocultural synthesis". Historically, this has included
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main article). Typically such criticisms rest on the belief that biocultural anthropology imposes holism upon the biological and cultural subfields without adding value, or even destructively. For instance, contributors in the edited volume
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Human adaptability research in the 1960s focused on two biocultural approaches to fatigue: functional differentiation of skeletal muscles associated with various movements, and human adaptability to modern living involving different work
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the emphasis began to shift toward an effort to explore the role culture plays in shaping human biology. The shift towards understanding the role of culture to human biology led to the development of
34:. "Instead of looking for the underlying biological roots of human behavior, biocultural anthropology attempts to understand how culture affects our biological capacities and limitations." 220:
whose work focused upon human adaptation to environmental variations, is credited with having popularized the concept of "biocultural" anthropology as a distinct subcategory of
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Operationalizing key variables so that they can be measured in ways that are enthnographically valid as well as replicable. Defining and measuring multiple causal pathways."
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in general. Khongsdier argues that biocultural anthropology is the future of anthropology because it serves as a guiding force towards greater integration of the
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Culture shapes the way people think about the world, altering their biology by influencing their behavior (e.g., food choice) or more directly through
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Hruschka, Daniel J.; Lende, Daniel H.; Worthman, Carol M. (2005). "Biocultural dialogues: Biology and culture in Psychological Anthropology".
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contributed early research explaining the linkages among population growth, subsistence strategy, and the distribution of the
2005: 1667: 1060: 997: 1039: 344:, have distinct biological and sociocultural anthropology "wings" not designed to foster cross subdisciplinary interchange. 2117: 1802: 1782: 1719: 1170: 980: 739:
Bindon, James R. (2007). "Biocultural linkages — cultural consensus, cultural consonance, and human biological research".
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Segal, Daniel A. (2005). Sylvia J. Yanagisako; James Clifford; Ian Hodder; Rena Lederman; Michael Silverstein (eds.).
260: 1672: 1542: 1522: 1301: 1046: 372: 123:. Contemporary biocultural anthropologists view culture as having several key roles in human biological variation: 1572: 316:
argued that the biocultural synthesis, and anthropological holism more generally, are artifacts from 19th century
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Biocultural methods focus on the interactions between humans and their environment to understand human biological
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Culture is a major human adaptation, permitting individuals and populations to adapt to widely varying local
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Khongsdier, R. (2007). "Biocultural approach: The essence of anthropological study in the 21st century".
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Geary, David C.; Flinn, Mark V. (2001). "The evolution of human parental behavior and the human family".
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in the 1960s. In relation to, and following the development of Dual-inheritance theory,
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Chakraborty, Raja; Bose, Kaushik; Khongsdier, Romendro; Bisai, Samiran (August 2009).
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Mascie-Taylor, C. G. Nicholas; Yasukouchi, Akira; Ulijaszek, Stanley (2010-03-17).
308: 221: 103:"Building a New Biocultural Synthesis" by Alan H. Goodman and Thomas L. Leatherman. 54: 698: 430: 100:
Dr. Romendro Khongsdier's approach to the study of human variation and evolution.
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have been utilized since at least 1958 when American Biological Anthropologist
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throughout the first half of the 20th century viewed this relationship from a
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Unwrapping the Sacred Bundle: Reflections on the Disciplining of Anthropology
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Unwrapping the Sacred Bundle: Reflections on the Disciplining of Anthropology
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Scientific exploration of the relationships between human biology and culture
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Characteristic human biological or biobehavioral features, such as a large
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Dufour, Darna L. (2006-01-01). "Biocultural approaches in human biology".
2129: 1889: 1594: 336: 2030: 666:"Biocultural Anthropology - Anthropology - Oxford Bibliographies - obo" 497: 341: 31: 186: 331:
Some departments of anthropology have fully split, usually dividing
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human biological differences lead to cultural differences. After
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Anthropology departments instructed to form combined unit
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Goodman, Alan H.; Thomas L. Leatherman, eds. (1998).
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compared to other primates, are viewed in part as an
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to the complex social relations created by culture.
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Archived from 384: 1533:Psychological effects of Internet use 212:, University of Kentucky and others. 111:Contemporary biocultural anthropology 7: 560: 558: 479: 477: 432:Building A New Biocultural Synthesis 390: 388: 208:program in biomedical anthropology; 1513:Digital media use and mental health 457:"Biocultural Evolution–An Overview" 1144:Automatic and controlled processes 14: 1553:Smartphones and pedestrian safety 486:American Journal of Human Biology 2204: 2191: 2179: 2178: 1578:Mobile phones and driving safety 435:. University of Michigan Press. 240: 1481:Computer-mediated communication 699:10.1207/S15327922PAR011&2_2 687:Parenting: Science and Practice 566:"medanth - Cultural Consonance" 1758:Empathising–systemising theory 1061:female intrasexual competition 998:Evolutionarily stable strategy 461:The Biocultural Evolution Blog 1: 2118:Standard social science model 1171:Cognitive tradeoff hypothesis 295:Modern anthropologists, both 1966:Missing heritability problem 1558:Social aspects of television 1181:Evolution of nervous systems 1149:Computational theory of mind 307:" in U.S. anthropology (see 2212:Evolutionary biology portal 181:(especially in biocultural 2255: 2173:Evolutionary psychologists 2046:Trivers–Willard hypothesis 1961:Human–animal communication 1673:Ovulatory shift hypothesis 1523:Imprinted brain hypothesis 1491:Human–computer interaction 636:10.1016/j.orcp.2009.03.003 373:Sociocultural anthropology 74:Biocultural approaches to 2167: 2093:Environmental determinism 2064:Cultural selection theory 1951:Evolutionary epistemology 1865:evolutionary neuroscience 1538:Rank theory of depression 1040:Parent–offspring conflict 892: 726:10.1525/eth.2005.33.1.001 368:Evolutionary anthropology 1986:Cultural group selection 1870:Biocultural anthropology 1563:Societal impacts of cars 1496:Media naturalness theory 1186:Fight-or-flight response 741:Collegium Antropologicum 192:University of Washington 43:Physical anthropologists 20:Biocultural anthropology 2186:Evolutionary psychology 2150:Sociocultural evolution 1991:Dual inheritance theory 1448:Personality development 909:Theoretical foundations 886:Evolutionary psychology 232:Reception and criticism 216:, an anthropologist at 210:Oregon State University 59:Dual inheritance theory 2108:Social constructionism 2103:Psychological nativism 2078:Biological determinism 2026:Recent human evolution 2021:Punctuated equilibrium 1844:Behavioral epigenetics 1839:evolutionary economics 1808:Variability hypothesis 1753:Emotional intelligence 1486:Engineering psychology 1176:Evolution of the brain 595:"Bio-culture approach" 570:medanth.wikispaces.com 196:, each of which built 2135:Multilineal evolution 2098:Nature versus nurture 2057:Theoretical positions 1905:Functional psychology 1900:Evolutionary medicine 1875:Biological psychiatry 1583:Texting while driving 1573:Lead–crime hypothesis 1433:Cognitive development 1418:Caregiver deprivation 929:Gene selection theory 363:Cultural neuroscience 358:Biocultural evolution 326:cultural anthropology 202:Binghamton University 175:University of Alabama 63:biocultural evolution 2088:Cultural determinism 1895:Evolutionary biology 1880:Cognitive psychology 1828:Academic disciplines 1476:Cognitive ergonomics 1443:Language acquisition 1423:Childhood attachment 1236:Wason selection task 1130:Behavioral modernity 919:Cognitive revolution 902:Evolutionary thought 253:confusing or unclear 162:psychological stress 80:Frank B. Livingstone 2155:Unilineal evolution 1920:Population genetics 1705:Sexy son hypothesis 1643:Hormonal motivation 1623:Concealed ovulation 1164:Dual process theory 1035:Parental investment 851:by Prof. Jack Kelso 318:social evolutionary 261:clarify the section 149:Culture shapes the 95:William W. Dressler 2113:Social determinism 1996:Fisher's principle 1956:Great ape language 1946:Cultural evolution 1915:Philosophy of mind 1748:Division of labour 1710:Westermarck effect 1658:Mating preferences 1568:Distracted driving 1302:Literary criticism 1159:Domain specificity 1139:modularity of mind 810:2007-08-09 at the 498:10.1002/ajhb.20463 2221: 2220: 2199:Psychology portal 2163: 2162: 2006:Hologenome theory 1976:Unit of selection 1971:Primate cognition 1885:Cognitive science 1816: 1815: 1687:Sexual attraction 1663:Mating strategies 1428:Cinderella effect 1358:Moral foundations 1262:Visual perception 1154:Domain generality 1123:Facial expression 1071:Sexual dimorphism 1030:Natural selection 976:Hamiltonian spite 442:978-0-472-06606-3 400:spot.colorado.edu 305:four-field holism 293: 292: 285: 151:political economy 2246: 2208: 2195: 2182: 2181: 1825: 1821:Related subjects 1608:Adult attachment 1135:Cognitive module 1091: 1078:Social selection 1052:Costly signaling 1047:Sexual selection 934:Modern synthesis 879: 872: 865: 856: 834: 829: 823: 803: 801: 800: 782: 776: 775: 763: 757: 756: 736: 730: 729: 709: 703: 702: 682: 676: 675: 673: 672: 662: 656: 655: 615: 609: 608: 606: 600:. 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Index

scientific
human biology
culture
Physical anthropologists
racial
typological
World War II
Dual inheritance theory
biocultural evolution
human biology
Frank B. Livingstone
sickle cell
William W. Dressler
adaptation
variation
ecologies
frontal cortex
parenting
adaptation
political economy
psychosomatic
psychological stress
Emory University
University of Alabama
UMass Amherst
bioarchaeology


University of Washington

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