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To guarantee a kill at such high speeds in thin air, a large warhead was needed to have a sufficient blast effect. Large control fins were required to give the missile enough maneuverability at high altitude. All this necessitated a very large missile; as a result, the R-40 is the largest air-to-air
466:
In Soviet service, the R-40 was never fired outside of training or testing. Standard PVO procedure was to fire a two-missile salvo at a target: one heat-seeking R-40T missile followed by a SARH R-40R, to avoid the possibility of the heat-seeking missile locking-on to the radar-guided missile.
376:
was designed, but new air-to-air missiles were also required to enable the MiG-25 to engage its intended targets at the high speeds and altitudes dictated by the requirements. The
Bisnovat design bureau began development of the long-range air-to-air missile in
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447:(IRCM) resistance and more sensitive seekers. The upgraded missiles were designated with the suffix -D (for 'dorabotannye', "finalized"). Later -D1 versions were also developed.
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As the MiG-25 has been exported to various states in the Middle East, the R-40 has been used in combat by Iraq and probably by Syria and Libya.
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and the compromising of the MiG-25P's systems and the associated R-40s, Vympel developed an improved version of the missile with a better
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obsolete at one stroke, thanks to its incredible speed and altitude performance. In order to counter this new threat, the
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856:"R-40 AAMs used as makeshift SAMs by Islamic State in a desperate attempt to combat coalition airpower"
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6.29 m (20 ft 8 in)(radar guided) - 5.91 m (19 ft 5 in) (IR guided)
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99:
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Russian and former Soviet military designation sequences for radar, missile and rocket systems
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of VFA-81 was shot down by an R-40 missile fired by an IQAF MiG-25 piloted by Zuhair Dawood.
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356:. It is one of the largest air-to-air missile in the world ever to go into production.
759:"Š -40 (AA-6 ACRID) - MilitaryRussia.Ru ā Š¾ŃŠµŃŠµŃŃŠ²ŠµŠ½Š½Š°Ń Š²Š¾ŠµŠ½Š½Š°Ń ŃŠµŃ
Š½ŠøŠŗŠ° (ŠæŠ¾ŃŠ»Šµ 1945Š³.)"
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2019:
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146:
R-40R / R-40T, R-40RD / R-40TD, R-40RD1 / R-40TD1 (radar and IR models)
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1961:
1689:
1018:
631:
455:
454:, but it remains in limited service arming surviving MiG-25 and some
373:
353:
290:
286:
497:
Map with R-40 former operators in red and current operators in blue
368:
threatened to make the entire interceptor and missile force of the
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1966:
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390:
298:
294:
85:
421:
missile ever to enter production. It is slightly larger than the
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4244:
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3290:
3280:
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3260:
2973:
2783:
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1999:
1815:
1773:
1161:
1103:
574:
89:
3102:
1658:
991:
873:
Cooper, Tom; Grandolini, Albert; Delalande, Arnaud (2015).
244:
797:
Lennox, Duncan, ed. (1997). "AA-6 'Acrid' (R-40, R-46)".
405:
which give the missile ability to engage targets in
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4377:
4368:
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4177:
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3143:
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2715:
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2491:
2448:
2333:
2180:
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2040:
1798:
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1551:
1505:
1480:
1448:
1409:
1395:
1337:
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1170:
1117:
1039:
1030:
904:
Soviet/Russian
Aircraft Weapons Since World War Two
278:
255:
243:
231:
223:
206:
198:
187:
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163:
155:
150:
142:
134:
126:
118:
113:
95:
77:
69:
64:
54:
43:
32:
842:International Institute for Strategic Studies 2024
801:(35th ed.). Surrey: Jane's Information Group.
4604:Cold War air-to-air missiles of the Soviet Union
854:Mitzer, Stijn; Oliemans, Joost (27 March 2016).
27:Air-to-air missile developed by the Soviet Union
877:. Helion & Company Publishing. p. 50.
3114:
1670:
1003:
922:International Institute for Strategic Studies
8:
926:"Chapter Six: Middle East and North Africa"
4614:Military equipment introduced in the 1970s
4374:
3456:
3140:
3121:
3107:
3099:
2505:
2177:
1677:
1663:
1655:
1406:
1036:
1010:
996:
988:
29:
906:. Hinckley, England: Midland Publishing.
792:
790:
788:
786:
784:
782:
780:
778:
776:
774:
772:
492:
4599:Air-to-air missiles of the Soviet Union
696:
352:, but can also be carried by the later
971:Federation of American Scientists page
590:ā Captured examples used as makeshift
7:
810:
808:
875:Libyan Air Wars, Part 1: 1973-1985
25:
183:1.45 m (4 ft 9 in)
677:
664:
660:ā Passed on to successor states.
650:
637:
624:
611:
598:
580:
567:
554:
541:
528:
508:
450:Production of the R-40 ended in
479:McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet
393:of the MiG-25. It has built in
385:was initially matched with the
364:The development of the Mach 3+
202:38ā100 kg (84ā220 lb)
705:"Missile analysis: AA-6 Acrid"
341:developed in the 1960s by the
1:
942:10.1080/04597222.2024.2298594
366:North American XB-70 Valkyrie
239:50ā80 km (31ā50 mi)
227:solid-propellant rocket motor
214:Radar and active laser fuzes
799:Jane's Air-Launched Weapons
431:Following the defection of
159:475 kg (1,047 lb)
4630:
2766:SS-N-3a Shaddock 3b Sepal
433:Soviet Air Defense Forces
218:
55:Place of origin
4018:S-500/55R6M Triumfator-M
475:Persian gulf war of 1991
445:infrared countermeasures
403:inverse monopulse seeker
395:semi-active radar homing
267:Semi-active radar homing
175:0.31 m (12 in)
108:Operation Southern Watch
3998:S-200 Angara/Vega/Dubna
983:GlobalSecurity.org page
592:surface-to-air missiles
151:Specifications (R-40RD)
3948:9K38 Igla/9K338 Igla-S
902:Gordon, Yefim (2004).
498:
481:of US Navy piloted by
477:on the first night, a
426:surface-to-air missile
2606:SS-14 Scamp/Scapegoat
2300:SA-23 Gladiator/Giant
2245:SA-12 Gladiator/Giant
976:15 April 2008 at the
496:
345:specifically for the
3026:SSC-8 Stone KB 9M729
3023:SSC-7 Stone KS 9M728
930:The Military Balance
4609:Vympel NPO products
4008:S-350 (50R6) Vityaz
3788:Surface-to-surface
3750:Surface-to-surface
2986:SSC-2 Salish/Samlet
2890:SS-N-25 Switchblade
2696:SS-X-32Zh Scalpel B
328:NATO reporting name
199:Warhead weight
122:OKB-4 MR Bisnovatyi
3993:S-125 Neva/Pechora
821:GlobalSecurity.org
499:
339:air-to-air missile
337:) is a long-range
114:Production history
49:air-to-air missile
4584:
4583:
4474:
4473:
4364:
4363:
3779:9M730 Burevestnik
3448:
3447:
3096:
3095:
3092:
3091:
2885:SS-NX-24 Scorpion
2849:SS-N-19 Shipwreck
2799:SS-N-7 Starbright
2487:
2486:
2137:'Avtonomya' IR FF
1652:
1651:
1648:
1647:
1641:RShR-57/OKB-15-57
1290:
1289:
1025:aircraft ordnance
884:978-1-909982-39-0
816:"AA-6 ACRID R-40"
763:militaryrussia.ru
739:on 19 August 2010
304:
303:
264:Inverse monopulse
38:
16:(Redirected from
4621:
4429:Rocket artillery
4375:
3457:
3141:
3123:
3116:
3109:
3100:
3074:SSC-X-9 Stone AN
3032:Klub N/M 3M14/54
3014:SSC-X-5 Scorpion
2895:SS-N-26 Strobile
2854:SS-N-20 Sturgeon
2844:SS-N-18 Stingray
2834:SS-N-16 Stallion
2829:SS-N-15 Starfish
2776:SS-N-5 Sark/Serb
2761:SS-N-3c Shaddock
2707:SS-X-33 Stone AN
2691:SS-X-31 Sickle D
2646:SS-22 Scaleboard
2591:SS-12 Scaleboard
2506:
2416:SA-N-20 Gargoyle
2350:SA-N-2 Guideline
2178:
2141:Hermes A/M/K ATS
2014:AS-X-36 Stone AH
1978:AS-28 Strobile A
1686:NATO designation
1679:
1672:
1665:
1656:
1407:
1037:
1012:
1005:
998:
989:
960:
958:
956:
917:
889:
888:
870:
864:
863:
851:
845:
839:
833:
832:
830:
828:
812:
803:
802:
794:
767:
766:
755:
749:
748:
746:
744:
735:. Archived from
729:
723:
722:
720:
718:
709:
701:
683:
681:
680:
670:
668:
667:
656:
654:
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571:
570:
560:
558:
557:
547:
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532:
531:
514:
512:
511:
381:. The resulting
246:
39:
36:
30:
21:
4629:
4628:
4624:
4623:
4622:
4620:
4619:
4618:
4589:
4588:
4585:
4580:
4470:
4424:
4370:
4360:
4346:9M133M Kornet-M
4254:
4173:
4169:Kh-47M2 Kinzhal
4159:9M114V Shturm-V
4032:
3896:
3789:
3783:
3751:
3745:
3694:
3623:
3597:
3576:
3444:
3363:
3350:
3136:
3130:
3127:
3097:
3088:
3009:SSC-4 Slingshot
2965:
2958:
2954:SS-NX-38 Canyon
2900:SS-N-27 Sizzler
2864:SS-N-22 Sunburn
2859:SS-N-21 Sampson
2814:SS-N-12 Sandbox
2751:SS-N-1 Scrubber
2718:
2711:
2686:SS-X-30 Satan 2
2510:
2497:
2494:
2483:
2451:
2444:
2406:SA-N-12 Grizzly
2391:SA-N-9 Gauntlet
2336:
2329:
2295:SA-22 Greyhound
2182:
2169:
2166:
2159:
2118:AT-13 Saxhorn-2
2046:
2043:
2036:
1972:AS-27 Sunburn A
1857:AS-8 Kokon AT-6
1804:
1801:
1794:
1707:
1699:
1683:
1653:
1644:
1625:
1609:
1583:
1547:
1501:
1476:
1467:Afanasev A-12.7
1444:
1400:
1391:
1333:
1286:
1243:
1166:
1113:
1026:
1016:
978:Wayback Machine
967:
954:
952:
920:
914:
901:
898:
893:
892:
885:
872:
871:
867:
853:
852:
848:
840:
836:
826:
824:
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813:
806:
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795:
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707:
703:
702:
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693:
678:
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665:
663:
651:
649:
638:
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625:
623:
612:
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599:
597:
581:
579:
568:
566:
555:
553:
542:
540:
529:
527:
524:
509:
507:
504:
491:
464:
411:infrared homing
362:
283:
281:
272:Infrared homing
270:
260:
258:
236:
234:
219:
211:
209:
70:In service
65:Service history
35:
33:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4627:
4625:
4617:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4601:
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4590:
4582:
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4359:
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4353:
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4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4262:
4260:
4256:
4255:
4253:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4181:
4179:
4175:
4174:
4172:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4040:
4038:
4037:Air-to-surface
4034:
4033:
4031:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3958:9K35 Strela-10
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3904:
3902:
3901:Surface-to-air
3898:
3897:
3895:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3793:
3791:
3785:
3784:
3782:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3755:
3753:
3747:
3746:
3744:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3702:
3700:
3696:
3695:
3693:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3631:
3629:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3605:
3603:
3599:
3598:
3596:
3595:
3590:
3584:
3582:
3578:
3577:
3575:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3559:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3463:
3461:
3454:
3450:
3449:
3446:
3445:
3443:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3371:
3369:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3352:
3351:
3349:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3147:
3145:
3138:
3132:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3125:
3118:
3111:
3103:
3094:
3093:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3063:
3057:
3051:
3041:
3033:
3027:
3024:
3021:
3019:SSC-6 Sennight
3016:
3011:
3006:
3000:
2994:
2989:
2983:
2977:
2970:
2968:
2960:
2959:
2957:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2723:
2721:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2709:
2704:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2681:SS-29 Sickle C
2678:
2673:
2671:SS-27 Sickle B
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2631:SS-19 Stiletto
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2596:SS-X-13 Savage
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2514:
2512:
2503:
2489:
2488:
2485:
2484:
2482:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2462:
2456:
2454:
2446:
2445:
2443:
2442:
2437:
2426:
2418:
2413:
2411:SA-N-14 Grouse
2408:
2403:
2401:SA-N-11 Grison
2398:
2396:SA-N-10 Grouse
2393:
2388:
2386:SA-N-8 Gremlin
2383:
2378:
2376:SA-N-6 Grumble
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2352:
2347:
2341:
2339:
2331:
2330:
2328:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2285:SA-20 Gargoyle
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2260:SA-15 Gauntlet
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2195:SA-2 Guideline
2192:
2186:
2184:
2175:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2154:
2149:
2143:
2138:
2135:
2133:AT-16 Scallion
2130:
2128:ŠŠ¢-15 Springer
2125:
2123:ŠŠ¢-14 Spriggan
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2054:
2052:
2038:
2037:
2035:
2034:
2029:
2023:
2017:
2011:
2009:Kh-74M2 "GZUR"
2006:
2003:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1981:
1975:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1953:
1948:
1942:
1936:
1930:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1897:AS-16 Kickback
1894:
1889:
1884:
1882:AS-13 Kingbolt
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1818:14Kh 18Kh RV-1
1812:
1810:
1796:
1795:
1793:
1792:
1787:
1784:
1783:K-74M2 (R-73M)
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1715:
1713:
1701:
1700:
1684:
1682:
1681:
1674:
1667:
1659:
1650:
1649:
1646:
1645:
1643:
1642:
1639:
1637:N-57/OKB-16-57
1633:
1631:
1627:
1626:
1624:
1623:
1617:
1615:
1611:
1610:
1608:
1607:
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1597:
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1186:
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1168:
1167:
1165:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1123:
1121:
1119:Air-to-surface
1115:
1114:
1112:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1045:
1043:
1034:
1028:
1027:
1017:
1015:
1014:
1007:
1000:
992:
986:
985:
980:
966:
965:External links
963:
962:
961:
936:(1): 328ā395.
918:
912:
897:
894:
891:
890:
883:
865:
846:
844:, p. 344.
834:
804:
768:
750:
733:"Š -40 (Š¢Š/Š¢Š )"
724:
695:
694:
692:
689:
688:
687:
674:
661:
647:
634:
621:
608:
595:
577:
564:
551:
538:
523:
520:
519:
518:
503:
500:
490:
487:
483:Scott Speicher
463:
462:Combat history
460:
458:interceptors.
437:Viktor Belenko
389:("Tornado-A")
361:
358:
302:
301:
284:
279:
276:
275:
261:
256:
253:
252:
247:
245:Maximum speed
241:
240:
237:
232:
229:
228:
225:
221:
220:
216:
215:
212:
207:
204:
203:
200:
196:
195:
189:
185:
184:
181:
177:
176:
173:
169:
168:
165:
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157:
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148:
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140:
139:
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132:
131:
128:
124:
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120:
116:
115:
111:
110:
97:
93:
92:
79:
75:
74:
71:
67:
66:
62:
61:
56:
52:
51:
45:
41:
40:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4626:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
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4602:
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4597:
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4257:
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4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
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4097:
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4087:
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4019:
4016:
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4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3943:9K34 Strela-3
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3933:9K32 Strela-2
3931:
3929:
3928:9K31 Strela-1
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3918:2K22 Tunguska
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3905:
3903:
3899:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
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3823:
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3815:
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3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
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3792:
3786:
3780:
3777:
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3600:
3594:
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3528:
3525:
3523:
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3515:
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3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
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3465:
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3451:
3441:
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3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
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3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
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3401:
3398:
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3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
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3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
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3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
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3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3148:
3146:
3142:
3139:
3133:
3124:
3119:
3117:
3112:
3110:
3105:
3104:
3101:
3085:
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3067:
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3037:
3034:
3031:
3028:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3004:
3001:
2999:Schuka KSShch
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2987:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2975:
2972:
2971:
2969:
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2909:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2880:SS-N-23B Skif
2878:
2876:
2875:SS-N-23A Skif
2873:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2839:SS-N-17 Snipe
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2824:SS-N-14 Silex
2822:
2820:
2819:SS-NX-13 Serb
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2804:SS-N-8 Sawfly
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
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2676:SS-28 Saber 2
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2656:SS-24 Scalpel
2654:
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2634:
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2624:
2622:
2621:SS-17 Spanker
2619:
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2611:SS-15 Scrooge
2609:
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2571:SS-8B Sasin 2
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2384:
2382:
2381:SA-N-7 Gadfly
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2361:SA-N-3 Goblet
2359:
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2290:SA-21 Growler
2288:
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2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2270:SA-17 Grizzly
2268:
2266:
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2258:
2256:
2255:SA-14 Gremlin
2253:
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2248:
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2238:
2236:
2235:SA-10 Grumble
2233:
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2168:
2162:
2156:Iz 85 Kh-MD-E
2155:
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2150:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2113:AT-12 Swinger
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2103:AT-10 Stabber
2101:
2099:
2098:AT-9 Spiral-2
2096:
2094:
2093:AT-8 Songster
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2078:AT-5 Spandrel
2076:
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2056:
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2050:
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2039:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2020:AS-37 BrahMos
2018:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:Iz 85 Kh-MD-E
2004:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1984:AS-29 Sizzler
1982:
1979:
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1925:
1923:
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1915:
1913:
1912:AS-X-19 Koala
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1902:AS-17 Krypton
1900:
1898:
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1848:
1847:AS-6 Kingfish
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1832:AS-3 Kangaroo
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1803:
1797:
1791:
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1786:K-77M (R-77M)
1785:
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1398:
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1385:
1383:
1382:PBK-500U Drel
1380:
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1268:
1267:9M14 Malyutka
1265:
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1035:
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1020:
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984:
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964:
951:
947:
943:
939:
935:
931:
927:
923:
919:
915:
913:1-85780-188-1
909:
905:
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899:
895:
886:
880:
876:
869:
866:
861:
857:
850:
847:
843:
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835:
823:
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811:
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793:
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789:
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769:
764:
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738:
734:
728:
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713:
706:
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675:
673:
662:
659:
648:
646:
635:
633:
622:
620:
609:
607:
596:
593:
589:
588:Islamic State
578:
576:
565:
563:
552:
550:
539:
537:
526:
525:
521:
517:
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505:
501:
495:
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359:
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329:
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321:
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309:
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296:
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288:
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277:
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268:
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262:
254:
251:
248:
242:
238:
230:
226:
222:
217:
213:
205:
201:
197:
194:
193:fragmentation
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
112:
109:
105:
101:
100:IranāIraq War
98:
94:
91:
87:
83:
80:
76:
72:
68:
63:
60:
57:
53:
50:
46:
42:
31:
19:
18:Bisnovat R-40
4586:
4378:Air-launched
4229:
4013:S-400 Triumf
3923:Kashtan CIWS
3774:3M-54 Kalibr
3552:RS-28 Sarmat
3251:RSN-225 Azov
3084:Hermes K ATS
3079:Hermes M ATS
3048:SSC-5 Stooge
2980:SSC-1B Sepal
2869:SS-N-23 Skif
2809:SS-N-9 Siren
2661:SS-25 Sickle
2651:SS-23 Spider
2641:SS-21 Scarab
2616:SS-16 Sinner
2601:SS-13 Savage
2561:SS-7 Saddler
2556:SS-6 Sapwood
2541:SS-3 Shyster
2536:SS-2 Sibling
2518:SS-1 Scunner
2469:53T6 Gazelle
2460:ABM-1 Galosh
2440:Palash/Palma
2371:SA-N-5 Grail
2366:SA-N-4 Gecko
2305:SA-24 Grinch
2280:SA-19 Grison
2275:SA-18 Grouse
2265:SA-16 Gimlet
2250:SA-13 Gopher
2240:SA-11 Gadfly
2215:SA-6 Gainful
2108:AT-11 Sniper
2088:AT-7 Saxhorn
2063:AT-2 Swatter
2058:AT-1 Snapper
1990:Hermes A ATS
1962:AS-26 Kodiak
1929:Kh-59MK2S/69
1877:AS-12 Kegler
1872:AS-11 Kilter
1837:AS-4 Kitchen
1769:AA-11 Archer
1743:
1694:Soviet Union
1497:Berezin B-20
1402:machine guns
1352:OFAB-100-120
1339:Aerial bombs
1272:9K114 Shturm
1073:
953:. Retrieved
933:
929:
903:
874:
868:
859:
849:
837:
825:. Retrieved
819:
798:
762:
753:
741:. Retrieved
737:the original
727:
715:. Retrieved
712:FlightGlobal
711:
699:
658:Soviet Union
472:
469:
465:
449:
430:
419:
417:) versions.
414:
398:
386:
382:
363:
343:Soviet Union
334:
330:
323:
317:
311:
307:
305:
250:Mach 2.2-4.5
82:Soviet Union
78:Used by
73:1970āpresent
59:Soviet Union
4023:M-11 Shtorm
3983:S-25 Berkut
3978:42S6 Morfey
3953:9K333 Verba
3050:Bastion P/S
2794:SS-N-6 Serb
2771:SS-N-4 Sark
2756:SS-N-2 Styx
2703:/ HGV Yu-7#
2666:SS-26 Stone
2636:SS-20 Saber
2626:SS-18 Satan
2581:SS-10 Scrag
2546:SS-4 Sandal
2310:SA-29 Gizmo
2230:SA-9 Gaskin
2210:SA-5 Gammon
2083:AT-6 Spiral
2073:AT-4 Spigot
2068:AT-3 Sagger
2028:(Kh-72) ASM
1917:AS-20 Kayak
1907:AS-18 Kazoo
1887:AS-14 Kedge
1867:AS-10 Karen
1827:AS-2 Kipper
1822:AS-1 Kennel
1779:AA-13 Arrow
1774:AA-12 Adder
1764:AA-10 Alamo
1719:AA-1 Alkali
1692:and former
1435:SavināNorov
1397:Autocannons
1282:9K121 Vikhr
1277:9M120 Ataka
1262:9M17 Fleyta
1021:and former
536:Afghanistan
473:During the
423:MIM-23 Hawk
407:all-aspects
401:), with an
360:Development
350:interceptor
233:Operational
47:Long-range
4593:Categories
4178:Air-to-air
3988:S-75 Dvina
3973:Pantsir-S1
3769:3M-51 Alfa
3355:Ship-borne
3144:Land-based
3003:SSC-3 Styx
2992:P-20 Sokol
2738:P-20 Sokol
2733:KS-1 Komet
2586:SS-11 Sego
2576:SS-9 Scarp
2566:SS-8 Sasin
2551:SS-5 Skean
2495:to-surface
2345:SA-N-1 Goa
2325:Sosna-R/RA
2225:SA-8 Gecko
2220:SA-7 Grail
2205:SA-4 Ganef
2190:SA-1 Guild
2032:BrahMos-II
1892:AS-15 Kent
1852:AS-7 Kerry
1802:to-surface
1754:AA-8 Aphid
1744:AA-6 Acrid
1724:AA-2 Atoll
1705:Air-to-air
1462:Berezin UB
1041:Air-to-air
896:References
827:4 February
717:4 February
606:Kazakhstan
370:Voyska PVO
208:Detonation
138:1960sā1995
37:AA-6 Acrid
4259:Anti-tank
3968:9K330 Tor
3908:2K11 Krug
3346:Container
3241:Kabina 66
2997:SSC-K P-1
2789:D-7 R-15M
2729:15Kh 17Kh
2522:SS-1 Scud
2500:full list
2452:ballistic
2424:Greyhound
2172:full list
2049:full list
2042:Anti-tank
1862:AS-9 Kyle
1842:AS-5 Kelt
1807:full list
1759:AA-9 Amos
1749:AA-7 Apex
1729:AA-3 Anab
1710:full list
1472:YakB-12.7
1440:GShG-7.62
1304:RS-82/132
1257:3M6 Shmel
1249:Anti-tank
1172:Anti-ship
950:0459-7222
860:Oryx Blog
489:Operators
210:mechanism
4369:Unguided
4351:Kornet-D
4164:Hermes-A
3963:9K37 Buk
3938:9K33 Osa
3913:2K12 Kub
3862:RKV-500A
3752:(cruise)
3562:UR-100MR
3453:Missiles
3368:Airborne
3341:Voronezh
3246:Kasta 2E
3066:SSC-X-15
3060:SSC-X-11
3054:SSC-7/12
2949:SS-NX-37
2931:SS-NX-34
2926:SS-NX-33
2911:SS-NX-28
2905:SS-N-30A
2701:Avangard
2493:Surface-
2355:SA-NX-2C
2200:SA-3 Goa
2165:Surface-
2148:Izd. 305
2002:Izd. 305
1941:Kh-38/36
1739:AA-5 Ash
1734:AA-4 Awl
1697:missiles
1574:GSh-6-30
1569:GSh-30-2
1564:GSh-30-1
1543:GSh-6-23
1387:FAB-9000
1367:FAB-5000
1032:Missiles
974:Archived
955:3 August
924:(2024).
743:5 August
387:Smerch-A
308:Bisnovat
282:platform
274:(R-40TD)
269:(R-40RD)
257:Guidance
180:Wingspan
172:Diameter
143:Variants
135:Produced
127:Designed
119:Designer
104:Gulf War
4556:RD-0146
4551:RD-0124
4546:RD-0120
4479:Engines
4371:rockets
4291:9K115-2
4028:Sosna-R
3790:(naval)
3567:UR-100N
3532:RT-2PM2
3137:systems
3056:3M-80MV
3039:BrahMos
2988:AS/KS-1
2966:to-ship
2944:SS-N-36
2939:SS-N-35
2921:SS-N-32
2916:SS-N-29
2532:/-C/-D)
2509:Ground-
2421:SA-N-21
2181:Ground-
2016:(Kh-76)
1922:AS-X-21
1690:Russian
1458:12.7 mm
1449:12.7 mm
1416:SIBEMAS
1410:7.62 mm
1362:FAB-500
1357:FAB-250
1296:Rockets
1019:Russian
685:Vietnam
672:Ukraine
562:Hungary
549:Belarus
516:Algeria
502:Current
347:MiG-25P
313:Molniya
310:(later
188:Warhead
4576:RD-500
4571:RD-191
4566:RD-180
4561:RD-170
4541:RD-117
4536:RD-107
4420:RS-132
4356:Hermes
4154:Kh-101
3892:URPK-5
3887:URPK-4
3882:URPK-3
3857:P-1000
3852:P-900A
3764:RSS-40
3741:RSM-56
3736:RSM-45
3685:OTR-23
3680:OTR-21
3593:RSD-10
3572:UR-200
3557:UR-100
3527:RT-2PM
3336:Don-2N
3321:Daryal
3311:Dnestr
3256:SNR-75
3062:"GZUR"
3044:SSC-10
3036:SSC-13
3030:SSC-14
3005:Rubezh
2727:14KhK1
2717:Naval-
2526:Scud-A
2335:Naval-
2315:Morfey
2167:to-air
2044:guided
2026:Zirkon
1986:Club A
1790:KS-172
1538:GSh-23
1513:VYa-23
1176:cruise
1023:Soviet
948:
910:
881:
682:
669:
655:
642:
632:Poland
629:
616:
603:
586:
572:
559:
546:
533:
522:Former
513:
456:MiG-31
435:pilot
374:MiG-25
354:MiG-31
335:Acrid'
319:Vympel
291:MiG-31
287:MiG-25
280:Launch
259:system
224:Engine
191:blast
164:Length
4531:RD-58
4526:RD-45
4521:RD-33
4466:TOS-1
4461:BM-30
4456:BM-27
4451:BM-25
4446:BM-24
4441:BM-21
4436:BM-14
4415:RS-82
4410:RP-21
4405:RP-15
4341:9M133
4336:9M123
4331:9M120
4326:9M119
4321:9M117
4316:9M113
4296:9K121
4286:9K115
4281:9K114
4276:9K112
4271:9K111
4250:R-172
4149:Kh-90
4144:Kh-80
4139:Kh-59
4134:Kh-58
4129:Kh-55
4124:Kh-41
4119:Kh-38
4114:Kh-35
4109:Kh-31
4104:Kh-29
4099:Kh-28
4094:Kh-26
4089:Kh-25
4084:Kh-23
4079:Kh-22
4074:Kh-20
4069:Kh-15
4064:Kh-11
4059:K-10S
4049:KSR-5
4044:KSR-2
4003:S-300
3877:RPK-7
3872:RPK-6
3867:RPK-2
3847:P-900
3842:P-800
3837:P-750
3832:P-700
3827:P-500
3822:P-270
3817:P-120
3759:Burya
3670:R-11A
3650:9K720
3619:RT-15
3547:RT-23
3542:RT-21
3537:RT-20
3517:RS-26
3512:RS-24
3502:R-36M
3467:BZhRK
3331:Volga
3326:Dunay
3316:Dnepr
3286:96L6E
3236:P-100
3151:A-100
3135:Radar
2982:Redut
2964:Ship-
2907:3M-14
2871:R29RM
2719:based
2511:based
2479:A-235
2474:S-500
2465:ABM-3
2450:Anti-
2435:Redut
2337:based
2320:S-350
2183:based
2152:Kh-50
1995:Kh-50
1980:Kh-61
1974:Kh-41
1967:Kh-90
1958:Kh-50
1956:AS-25
1951:Kh-45
1947:Kh-36
1945:AS-24
1939:AS-23
1935:Kh-32
1933:AS-4M
1927:AS-22
1630:57 mm
1621:NS-45
1614:45 mm
1600:NS-37
1595:Sh-37
1588:37 mm
1559:NR-30
1552:30 mm
1528:AM-23
1523:NR-23
1518:NS-23
1506:23 mm
1493:20 mm
1491:ShVAK
1481:20 mm
1456:ShVAK
1430:ShKAS
1239:Kh-90
1234:Kh-45
1229:Kh-35
1224:Kh-31
1219:Kh-15
1214:Kh-55
1209:KSR-5
1204:KSR-2
1199:Kh-22
1194:Kh-20
1189:K-10S
1157:Kh-59
1152:Kh-58
1147:Kh-45
1142:Kh-29
1137:Kh-28
1132:Kh-25
1127:Kh-23
708:(PDF)
691:Notes
645:Syria
619:Libya
415:R-40T
399:R-40R
391:radar
316:then
299:Su-22
295:Su-21
235:range
86:Syria
4516:R-29
4511:R-25
4506:R-15
4501:R-13
4496:R-11
4491:RD-9
4486:RD-8
4400:RP-9
4395:RP-6
4390:RP-5
4385:RP-1
4311:9M17
4306:9M15
4301:9M14
4245:R-77
4240:R-73
4235:R-60
4230:R-40
4225:R-38
4220:R-37
4215:R-33
4210:R-27
4205:R-23
4054:KS-1
3812:P-70
3807:P-15
3731:R-39
3726:R-29
3721:R-27
3716:R-21
3711:R-15
3706:R-13
3699:SLBM
3690:TR-1
3675:R-17
3665:R-11
3645:9K52
3628:SRBM
3614:R-12
3602:MRBM
3588:R-14
3581:IRBM
3522:RT-2
3507:R-46
3497:R-36
3492:R-26
3487:R-16
3472:GR-1
3460:ICBM
3440:N036
3435:N035
3430:N025
3425:N019
3420:N014
3415:N012
3410:N011
3405:N010
3400:N008
3395:N007
3390:N006
3385:N005
3380:N002
3375:N001
3306:Duga
3301:9S32
3296:9S19
3291:9S15
3281:76N6
3276:64N6
3271:36D6
3266:30N6
3261:1S91
3231:P-80
3226:P-70
3221:P-50
3216:P-40
3211:P-37
3206:P-35
3201:P-30
3196:P-20
3191:P-19
3186:P-18
3181:P-15
3176:P-14
3171:P-12
3166:P-10
3069:Skif
2974:10Kh
2934:Skif
2784:D-6M
2746:P-47
2743:P-40
2146:LMUR
2000:LMUR
1816:10Kh
1800:Air-
1688:for
1605:N-37
1579:2A42
1533:R-23
1487:Sh-3
1420:PV-1
1377:PTAB
1372:RRAB
1329:S-25
1324:S-24
1319:S-13
1184:KS-1
1162:LMUR
1109:R-37
1104:R-77
1099:R-73
1094:R-27
1089:R-33
1084:R-60
1079:R-23
1074:R-40
1064:R-38
957:2024
946:ISSN
908:ISBN
879:ISBN
829:2019
745:2015
719:2019
575:Iraq
452:1991
441:1976
409:and
383:R-40
379:1962
331:AA-6
324:R-40
306:The
156:Mass
130:1959
96:Wars
90:Iraq
44:Type
34:R-40
4266:3M6
4200:R-8
4195:R-4
4190:R-3
4185:K-5
3802:P-5
3797:P-1
3660:R-2
3655:R-1
3640:2K6
3635:2K1
3609:R-5
3482:R-9
3477:R-7
3161:P-8
3156:P-3
2781:D-6
2357:M-3
1347:FAB
1314:S-8
1309:S-5
1069:R-4
1059:R-8
1054:R-3
1049:K-5
938:doi
934:124
439:in
4595::
2530:-B
2432:96
2429:9K
2022:AL
1425:DA
1174:,
944:.
932:.
928:.
858:.
818:.
807:^
771:^
761:.
710:.
428:.
322:)
297:,
293:,
289:,
106:,
102:,
88:,
84:,
3122:e
3115:t
3108:v
3046:/
2976:N
2528:/
2524:(
2520:/
2502:)
2498:(
2467:/
2174:)
2170:(
2051:)
2047:(
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1805:(
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1671:t
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1399:,
1011:e
1004:t
997:v
959:.
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916:.
887:.
862:.
831:.
765:.
747:.
721:.
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