1368:
1388:
1403:
1349:
1433:
1418:
1333:
76:
867:
2842:
60:
1120:
2836:
688:
596:
631:
475:
2892:
2740:
2881:
2870:
2853:
2830:
2791:
2768:
2751:
2734:
2723:
1135:
700:
2864:
2824:
2813:
2802:
2785:
2762:
1204:
2987:
3047:
41:
2774:
3179:
83:
715:, purchased several existing properties, and built himself a new home on the site (incorporating part of one or more of the old properties). The house had a fairly narrow frontage but extended a long way back. Bishopsgate Street had recently been paved, making the site convenient for Pindar's business activities in
1616:
239:
1472:
541:
privileges. Its final form was erected in 1735 by the City authorities, but demolished in 1760. This gate often displayed the heads of criminals on spikes. London Wall (which is no longer extant in this sector) divided the ward and road into an intramural portion called
Bishopsgate Within and an
1624:
1563:
1480:
1387:
1367:
1332:
1555:
517:
attacked London, trying to force his way across London Bridge and also attacking the eastern gates with a further five thousand men and artillery. Bishopsgate was set on fire and the attackers came close to capturing nearby
1192:, they have now all been demolished. These included the Angel, the Black Bull, the Dolphin, the Flower Pot, the Green Dragon, the Magpie and Punchbowl, the White Hart and the Wrestlers. The Black Bull was a venue for the
2224:
765:
and the character of the area began to change, partly due to the more prosperous parts of the community leaving, and partly to the densification of the area and rapid urbanisation of the neighbouring rural areas.
1781:
1743:
1851:
906:, now all amalgamated under the last of these. St Helen's is a historic medieval church and former monastic establishment with many ancient funerary monuments and a stained glass window commemorating
2072:
287:
1961:
London 800-1216: The
Shaping of a City, Brook and Keir. On p156-7 refers to William Pages discussion of the emergence of Wards but asserts the statements while valuable are unavoidably conjectural
1112:
In the Roman period it was illegal to bury the dead within the city, so cemeteries were established outside the city gates. There were large burial grounds outside
Bishopsgate, on both side of
1142:
The earliest origins of the wards reach back further than the 11th century but their emergence and evolution is uncertain and any narrative conjectural. The ward may have developed from the
1348:
1052:
are eligible to stand. On 15 September 2022 the ward elected Kawsar Zaman as its
Alderman. He is only the third non-white Alderman in the city's hundreds of years of history, the first
1131:
in the countryside. The primary purpose of wards like
Bishopsgate, which included a gate, appears to be the defence of the gate, as gates were the weakest points in any fortification.
813:, which now dominates the area. The initial opening of the station saw 3,000 residents of Bishopsgate Without evicted and their homes demolished. Around 7,000 people in neighbouring
615:. The church is located immediately north of the site of the original Gate on the west side of the road. The church was one of four in medieval London dedicated to Saint Botolph or
279:
1928:
2129:
1064:
The street called
Bishopsgate (formerly Bishopsgate Street), which takes its name from the Gate, is the main thoroughfare of the Ward. It is a stretch of the originally Roman
1402:
1127:
The wards of London appear to have taken shape in the 11th century, before the Norman
Conquest. Their administrative, judicial and military purpose made them equivalent to
1724:
478:
St
Erkenwald, Saxon Prince, bishop and saint known as the "Light of London": Bishopsgate is thought to be named after him, and he is understood to have restored the gate
122:
2935:
570:
263:
1777:
1762:
1740:
1302:
which killed journalist Ed Henty, injured over 40 people and caused £1 billion worth of damage, including the destruction of St
Ethelburga's church and damage to the
1211:
An inn called the
Catherine Wheel (demolished 1911) is commemorated by Catherine Wheel Alley which leads off Bishopsgate to the east. The 17th century façade of Sir
1432:
1868:
623:
saint; three of these were outside city gates, with a fourth near London Bridge and the riverside wharves. The locations result from Botolph being regarded as the
3023:
2930:
1501:
Beyond the Tower: a history of East London. by John Marriot. In it refers back to 18th century descriptions of Bishopsgate Without and Shoreditch as EE districts
1848:
2657:
305:
75:
674:; the result of the deposit of large quantities of decapitated Roman-era human skulls into the water. These are still often uncovered during building work.
2061:
1168:
The Domesday Survey of 1086 did not cover London, but a landholding called Bishopsgate is recorded nearby; this may have been the property later known as
428:. The ancient boundaries of the City wards were reviewed in 1994 and 2013, so that the wards no longer correspond very closely to their historic extents.
910:, a local parishioner in the early to mid-1590s. The area was well located for Shakespeare, being close to the theatres in Shoreditch where he worked;
769:
In time, the East and West Ends of London became more strikingly different in character, writing of the period around 1800, Rev. Richardson commented:
1310:. Police had received a coded warning, but were still evacuating the area at the time of the explosion. The area had already suffered damage from the
2962:
2198:
1417:
223:
974:' livery hall) to other wards. The ward previously extended much further south, along the Bishopsgate road and Gracechurch Street. At this time
3213:
3198:
297:
2134:
1586:
951:
The 1994 (city), 2003 and 2013 (ward) boundary revisions made fundamental changes to the ancient boundaries of the ward. The 1994 changes saw
2947:
1290:
was first printed, anonymously and in German, by the Workers Educational Association at 46 Liverpool Street in Bishopsgate Without in 1848.
3208:
2513:
1200:
moved nearby with his mother in May 1594 and she complained about the plays and interludes at the Bull which might "corrupt his servants".
971:
1671:
341:
1917:
251:
3203:
3016:
2972:
2912:
2165:
1150:. The Bishop may have been granted the land and rights in order to promote growth in the under-developed part of the city east of the
1758:
Eppie Evans, The Influence of Foreignness, The Influence of 'Foreignness': How Immigration and Imported Commodities affected England
1087:
which was built in the late second or early third centuries. Ermine Street (sometimes called the Old North Road) connected London to
2110:
1902:
1650:
2616:
1741:
https://www.cityoflondon.gov.uk/assets/Services-Environment/bishopsgate-conservation-area-character-summary-management-strategy.pdf
1705:
634:
St Botolph-without-Bishopsgate lay immediately north of the original Bishopsgate, and of the defensive ditch around London's Wall.
2817:
727:, west of the Walbrook. The house was soon prestigious enough to be used as a base by several foreigh ambassadors, including the
323:
1824:
2806:
993:
781:
211:
175:
1720:
2967:
2621:
612:
1318:
1197:
495:
1998:
1759:
966:
The changes made in 2003 and 2013 shifted land between wards of the city. The effect of this was to transfer nearly all of
3009:
2952:
2922:
1049:
115:
2683:
2275:
2191:
1876:
1223:. In the 18th century this grand residence became a tavern called Sir Paul Pindar's Head; another notable venue was the
20:
2237:
1378:
1025:
839:
405:
761:
refugees, many of them weavers. In the late 1600s wealthy residents began to migrate to the newly developed areas of
2917:
2857:
2744:
2678:
2218:
1252:
1220:
1045:
704:
574:
491:
866:
573:. Although tens of thousands of people commute to and work in the ward, it has a resident population of only 222 (
565:
The ward is notable for its skyscrapers, and is home to the main London offices of several major banks, including
2896:
2885:
2698:
1339:
1169:
1128:
985:
960:
903:
891:
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522:
and with it the city. The attackers were repulsed from both gates with heavy losses, before being chased back to
437:
328:
2846:
2586:
2154:
1452:
1307:
1299:
1216:
834:
810:
401:(Eboracum). The gate was rebuilt twice in the 15th and 18th centuries, but was permanently demolished in 1760.
333:
268:
189:
2990:
2891:
2739:
2631:
2184:
1311:
1286:
1119:
1041:
499:
2566:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2468:
2458:
1236:
1123:
Bishopsgate Without served by a single coterminous parish, with Bishopsgate Within formerly served by five
860:
681:
204:
1533:
1259:, a parliamentary unit, was stationed in Bishopsgate Ward, helping to protect London from Royalists. The
2795:
2773:
2755:
2611:
2581:
2508:
2488:
1154:. Outside the wall the Walbrook formed the boundary between the Soke of Bishopsgate to the east and the
844:
643:
514:
244:
59:
2478:
687:
809:
was a very densely populated neighbourhood, prior to the opening (1874) and later expansion (1891) of
738:
The district was then on the edge of London, something Contarini had mixed feelings about, describing
474:
2957:
2727:
1189:
1053:
899:
887:
2140:
Map of Early Modern London, with scholarly commentary. Bishopsgate is in grid square B6, right side.
1918:"EXCAVATIONS AT CRISPIN STREET, SPITALFIELDS: FROM ROMAN CEMETERY TO POST-MEDIEVAL ARTILLERY GROUND"
630:
2778:
2606:
2453:
2407:
2280:
1594:
1511:
1439:
1424:
1409:
1394:
1374:
1232:
1146:, a set of rights, and possibly land, held by the Bishop of London over an area to the east of the
1009:
907:
667:
523:
256:
1970:
Statements and conjecture passim from London, its origin and early development, William Page, 1923
1263:
occurred when soldiers of the regiment, mutinied against parliament - partly due to their radical
3072:
3046:
2880:
2869:
2852:
2829:
2790:
2767:
2750:
2733:
2722:
2673:
2432:
2417:
2340:
2330:
1260:
1162:
1073:
1069:
1013:
774:
762:
728:
650:
on the western boundary. Blomfield Street was built on part of the historic course of the former
616:
452:
425:
157:
595:
1663:
1134:
2835:
2591:
2543:
2493:
2325:
2305:
2285:
2106:
1898:
1646:
1037:
895:
699:
527:
510:
2874:
2703:
2518:
2498:
2310:
1092:
1005:
849:
777:
and vice-versa. There was little communication or sympathy between the two ends of London.
647:
534:
487:
386:
216:
3129:
2688:
2576:
2483:
2473:
2463:
2402:
1855:
1785:
1766:
1747:
1728:
1709:
1359:
1228:
930:
915:
824:
732:
712:
589:
585:
550:
1215:'s House on Bishopsgate, demolished, with many other old buildings, for the expansion of
1760:
https://sas-space.sas.ac.uk/5774/1/Eppie__Evans_-_The_Influence_of_%27Foreignness%27.pdf
1702:
3036:
3001:
2942:
2841:
2601:
2523:
2437:
2300:
2290:
2207:
1268:
1256:
1203:
1193:
1151:
1147:
1077:
1029:
1001:
940:
925:
871:
692:
671:
651:
409:
165:
150:
137:
96:
1317:
St Ethelburga's was rebuilt, functioning not just as a church but also as home to the
3192:
3154:
2863:
2823:
2812:
2801:
2784:
2761:
2693:
2386:
2168:
by the Beatles: "The celebrated Mr. K. performs his feat on Saturday at Bishopsgate."
1816:
1224:
1185:
1113:
1065:
981:
There were no changes to Bishopsgate's ward boundaries in the 2013 boundary changes.
750:
503:
471:(known at this point as Bishopsgate) was in place long before the wall and the gate.
468:
448:
394:
390:
1161:
Bishopsgate may have originally included the area that subsequently became known as
691:
The original Bedlam Hospital. The Deepditch, to the west, is the main branch of the
3141:
3137:
2571:
2561:
2503:
2381:
2355:
2295:
2270:
2260:
1393:
The southernmost portion of Bishopsgate pictured in 1955, looking north toward the
1181:
754:
624:
464:
447:
Bishopsgate is also the name of the street, being the part of the originally Roman
40:
1914:
Descriptions of cemetery site in adjacent Spitalfields gives extensive background
1083:
Although it takes its name from the gate, the road pre-dates the building of the
1056:
ever to hold the office, and the youngest ever elected to the Court of Alderman.
3103:
3085:
3056:
2636:
2596:
2315:
2102:
1240:
1212:
1084:
978:
lost a small block of buildings east Blomfield Street to the Broad Street ward.
911:
829:
716:
620:
599:
The City of London's ancient wards, before the boundary changes of 1994 and 2013
581:
554:
378:
3097:
2626:
2350:
2245:
1990:
956:
854:
814:
789:
720:
663:
483:
467:
era, probably at the time the wall was first built. The road though the gate,
433:
382:
64:
Bishopsgate Ward within the city - after the boundary changes of 1994 and 2003
1897:
The City of London-a history Borer, M.I.C. : New York, D.McKay Co, 1978
356:
343:
3166:
3032:
2412:
2345:
2335:
2255:
1264:
1088:
989:
886:
was originally divided into many parishes, each with its own parish church:
758:
538:
199:
1338:
Bishopsgate and the extramural part of Bishopsgate Street, as shown on the
1080:, taking the name Bishopsgate only within the historical area of the ward.
796:
side of the city, as they are from the inhabitants of Holland or Belgium.
684:. This psychiatric hospital lay immediately north of St Botolph's church.
3109:
2641:
2427:
2365:
2149:
1303:
1207:
Bishopsgate Victorian Bath House, now run as a restaurant and event venue
1155:
1033:
935:
724:
670:). The Blomfield Street section of the river was the focal point of the
3178:
3145:
3123:
3091:
3078:
2422:
2320:
2250:
2139:
1988:
See section called A HISTORY OF THE MANOR AND LIBERTY OF NORTON FOLGATE
997:
519:
181:
817:
also lost their homes to the railway tracks feeding into the station.
703:
The frontage of Paul Pindar's house on Bishopgate is preserved in the
549:, fixed high upon a building located near Bishopsgate's junction with
2360:
1814:
The legislation transferring additional areas to the City of London
1275:
as well as a soldier in the regiment, was executed as a ringleader.
742:
as "…an airy and fashionable area…a little too much in the country"
1979:
London, its origin and early development, William Page, 1923, p176
1355:
1202:
1184:
which accommodated passengers setting out on the originally Roman
1118:
865:
793:
773:
The inhabitants of the extreme east of London knew nothing of the
698:
686:
629:
594:
546:
473:
2176:
1096:
398:
3005:
2180:
2171:
1858:
Ward boundary review 2010 (final recommendations) – see page 15
1525:
1196:
theatrical troupe in the 16th century. The English politician
228:
1040:, and Commoners (the City equivalent of a councillor) to the
580:
The ward is divided into two parts by the line of the former
2144:
1523:
On the Diocese of London originally serving the East Saxons
955:(and with it the City of London) gain a large area from the
1952:
London 800-1216: The Shaping of a City, Brook and Keir Ch 7
545:
The site of this former gate is marked by a stone bishop's
1916:
Sudds, Berni; Douglas, Alistair; Phillpotts, Christopher.
513:, the Yorkist-turned supporter of the House of Lancaster
1188:, that issued from the gate. Although they survived the
1844:
1842:
1267:
sympathies. A surrender was eventually negotiated, but
1219:
in 1890, was also preserved and can now be seen in the
1796:
Recollections of the last half century, Mitchel, 1856
1703:
https://www.vam.ac.uk/articles/sir-paul-pindars-house
1645:
Churches in the Landscape, p217-221, Richard Morris,
1227:(1768–1876). Also demolished (but then re-erected in
627:
of boundaries, and by extension of trade and travel.
719:. The house had views over the open space in nearby
2905:
2712:
2666:
2650:
2552:
2446:
2395:
2374:
2236:
1817:"The City and London Borough Boundaries Order 1993"
1617:"Local statistics - Office for National Statistics"
1319:
St Ethelburga's Centre for Reconciliation and Peace
792:and all those localities which stretch towards the
296:
278:
262:
250:
238:
222:
210:
198:
188:
174:
156:
146:
130:
114:
106:
33:
2062:"A RHETORICAL APPROACH TO THE COMMUNIST MANIFESTO"
1587:"The Wars of the Roses – Descriptions of Battles"
644:Middlesex Street (better known as Petticoat Lane)
482:The gate is traditionally held to be named after
381:. The gate's name is traditionally attributed to
1479:. Office for National Statistics. Archived from
571:European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
1991:"A HISTORY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN SPITALFIELDS"
1805:London Encyclopaedia, Weinreb and Hibbert, 1983
771:
542:extramural portion called Bishopsgate Without.
3157:-gates: Great Stone Gateway and New Stone Gate
680:was, from 1247 to 1633, the first home of the
3017:
2192:
682:Bethlem Royal Hospital (also known as Bedlam)
455:) within the traditional extent of the Ward.
404:Bishopsgate gave its name to the Bishopsgate
8:
2658:List of civil parishes in the City of London
496:St Ethelburga-the-Virgin within Bishopsgate
82:
3024:
3010:
3002:
2199:
2185:
2177:
416:, inside the line of the former wall, and
397:, the ancient road running from London to
389:in the 7th century. It was first built in
30:
2030:Memorials of the Reign of Queen Elizabeth
970:(except for a small area surrounding the
412:. The ward is traditionally divided into
1560:Military History Encyclopedia on the Web
1133:
2130:Ward map from the Corporation of London
1692:London's Hadrianic War? Dominic Perring
1464:
1328:
498:, is dedicated to Eorconwald's sister,
494:). One of the ward's ancient churches,
277:
233:
197:
173:
113:
56:
37:
996:in the east. The other neighbours are
784:were as distinct from householders of
553:, by the gardens there and facing the
1721:London Merchants and their residences
1664:"Historical introduction: Moorfields"
1473:"City of London ward population 2011"
1298:On 24 April 1993, it was the site of
533:The Bishop's Gate was rebuilt by the
295:
261:
249:
237:
221:
209:
187:
155:
145:
129:
7:
2001:from the original on 7 February 2022
1566:from the original on 1 February 2020
1377:station on Bishopsgate (designed by
2166:Being for the Benefit of Mr. Kite!
2078:from the original on 7 August 2021
1661:BHO source on the Moorfields area
393:times and marked the beginning of
14:
1934:from the original on 19 June 2021
1827:from the original on 21 July 2021
1739:City of London Conservation Area
1674:from the original on 24 June 2021
1556:"Siege of London, 12-15 May 1471"
1536:from the original on 21 July 2021
1530:London Diocesan Board for Schools
584:and gate which lay just north of
3177:
3045:
2986:
2985:
2890:
2879:
2868:
2862:
2851:
2840:
2834:
2828:
2822:
2811:
2800:
2789:
2783:
2772:
2766:
2760:
2749:
2738:
2732:
2721:
2032:, vol. 1 (London, 1754), p. 173.
1670:. 21 July 2021. pp. 88–90.
1431:
1416:
1401:
1386:
1366:
1347:
1331:
1217:Liverpool Street railway station
1158:on the other side of the brook.
861:Bishopsgate Victorian Bath House
463:The gate was first built in the
444:was transferred to other wards.
377:was one of the eastern gates in
288:Cities of London and Westminster
81:
74:
58:
39:
2041:Weinreb and Hibbert (1983: 127)
1621:neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk
1410:former National Provincial Bank
1358:at Bishopsgate's junction with
1235:, at one time the residence of
1138:Bishopsgate-Street Ward in 1720
3066:Listed clockwise from the West
2622:National Firefighters Memorial
2145:Pubs within the City of London
1514:(1983) The London Encyclopedia
780:…and thus the householders of
613:St Botolph-without-Bishopsgate
379:London's former defensive wall
1:
3214:Odonyms referring to religion
3199:Streets in the City of London
2099:Ballymurphy And The Irish War
2050:Weinreb and Hibbert 1983: 586
1050:Freemen of the City of London
984:The revised ward borders the
749:, together with neighbouring
611:corresponds to the parish of
432:gained a significant part of
46:
2684:Cannon Street Railway Bridge
1438:Overview of another part of
1099:and other towns and cities.
988:to the north, it neighbours
21:Bishopsgate (disambiguation)
3209:Wards of the City of London
2135:Bishopsgate ward newsletter
1701:Victoria and Albert Museum
1340:"Copperplate" map of London
921:Notable buildings include:
820:Notable buildings include:
116:OS grid reference
110:222 (2011 Census Ward)
28:Human settlement in England
3232:
2679:Blackfriars Railway Bridge
2219:City of London Corporation
2097:De Baróid, Ciarán (2000).
1849:City of London Corporation
1257:Colonel Whalley's Regiment
1253:Wars of the Three Kingdoms
1221:Victoria and Albert Museum
1046:City of London Corporation
711:Around 1597, the merchant
705:Victoria and Albert Museum
18:
16:Ward of the City of London
3204:London Wall and its gates
3175:
3052:
3043:
2981:
2214:
1765:14 September 2021 at the
1024:Bishopsgate is one of 25
986:London Borough of Hackney
961:London Borough of Hackney
892:St Ethelburga Bishopsgate
801:Rev. J. Richardson (1856)
654:, known at this point as
567:National Westminster Bank
438:London Borough of Hackney
314:
274:
234:
69:
57:
38:
2963:Public art and memorials
2587:Golden Boy of Pye Corner
2161:. London: BBC Worldwide.
2159:In Search of Shakespeare
1477:Neighbourhood Statistics
1453:Fortifications of London
1395:National Provincial Bank
1308:Liverpool Street station
1048:. Only electors who are
994:borough of Tower Hamlets
835:Liverpool Street station
811:Liverpool Street station
638:The eastern boundary of
537:in 1471 in exchange for
500:St Ethelburga of Barking
424:is described as part of
2632:Old Billingsgate Market
2069:dalspace.library.dal.ca
1584:Kentish Rising section
1312:Baltic Exchange bombing
1287:The Communist Manifesto
1042:Court of Common Council
857:'s (a 200 year old pub)
2617:Merchant Taylors' Hall
2459:Bank of England Museum
2172:St Helen's Bishopsgate
1727:5 October 2023 at the
1708:3 October 2023 at the
1668:British History Online
1208:
1139:
1124:
904:St Helen's Bishopsgate
875:
804:
708:
696:
635:
600:
502:, the first Abbess of
479:
440:, while nearly all of
212:Postcode district
2699:Millennium Footbridge
2612:London Stock Exchange
2582:Bevis Marks Synagogue
2489:Guildhall Art Gallery
2225:Parks and open spaces
2150:Bishopsgate Ward Club
1231:in 1910) was the old
1206:
1180:Bishopsgate had many
1137:
1122:
947:Ward boundary changes
869:
845:Bishopsgate Institute
702:
690:
633:
598:
477:
1879:on 20 September 2022
1854:12 June 2011 at the
1784:4 April 2022 at the
1780:cityoflondon.gov.uk
1746:4 April 2022 at the
1562:. 9 September 2007.
1381:), now a supermarket
1300:an IRA truck bombing
1251:In 1649, during the
1190:Great Fire of London
888:St Andrew Undershaft
509:In 1471, during the
357:51.51611°N 0.08167°W
298:London Assembly
190:Sovereign state
19:For other uses, see
3130:(Tower) Posterngate
2567:2 King's Bench Walk
2539:St Paul's Cathedral
2529:Prince Henry's Room
2469:Clockmakers' Museum
2454:20 Fenchurch Street
2060:Bosmajian, Haig A.
1823:. 1 December 1993.
1778:Management strategy
1591:Richard III Society
1532:. 8 February 2021.
1512:Christopher Hibbert
1375:London Fire Brigade
1280:Communist Manifesto
1273:Bishopsgate Without
1156:Soke of Cripplegate
1144:Soke of Bishopsgate
1054:British-Bangladeshi
1032:, each electing an
976:Bishopsgate Without
953:Bishopsgate Without
908:William Shakespeare
870:Looking south from
840:Great Eastern Hotel
807:Bishopsgate Without
786:Bishopsgate Without
747:Bishopsgate Without
740:Bishopsgate Without
678:Bishopsgate Without
668:Coleman Street Ward
640:Bishopsgate Without
609:Bishopsgate Without
604:Bishopsgate Without
430:Bishopsgate Without
422:Bishopsgate Without
418:Bishopsgate Without
353: /
147:Administrative area
89:Ward of Bishopsgate
34:Ward of Bishopsgate
2674:Blackfriars Bridge
2479:Dr Johnson's House
2331:Farringdon Without
1995:Spitalfields Forum
1869:"Election results"
1821:legislation.gov.uk
1408:Bas relief on the
1261:Bishopsgate mutiny
1247:Bishopsgate Mutiny
1209:
1140:
1125:
1074:Gracechurch Street
968:Bishopsgate Within
884:Bishopsgate Within
879:Bishopsgate Within
876:
775:western localities
763:West End of London
709:
697:
636:
601:
515:Bastard Fauconberg
480:
442:Bishopsgate Within
414:Bishopsgate Within
362:51.51611; -0.08167
280:UK Parliament
224:Dialling code
3186:
3185:
2999:
2998:
2958:Lord Mayor's Show
2927:Listed buildings
2544:Smithfield Market
2494:Leadenhall Market
2326:Farringdon Within
2227:
1425:the same building
1314:one year before.
1271:a parishioner of
1038:Court of Aldermen
896:St Martin Outwich
757:was home to many
511:Wars of the Roses
426:London's East End
372:
371:
52:print of the gate
3221:
3181:
3170:
3158:
3148:
3067:
3055:Former gates of
3049:
3035:and bars of the
3026:
3019:
3012:
3003:
2989:
2988:
2948:Lord Lieutenants
2943:Livery companies
2894:
2883:
2872:
2866:
2855:
2847:Liverpool Street
2844:
2838:
2832:
2826:
2818:Fenchurch Street
2815:
2804:
2793:
2787:
2776:
2770:
2764:
2753:
2742:
2736:
2725:
2704:Southwark Bridge
2607:Lloyd's building
2519:Museum of London
2499:London Mithraeum
2223:
2201:
2194:
2187:
2178:
2117:
2116:
2094:
2088:
2087:
2085:
2083:
2077:
2066:
2057:
2051:
2048:
2042:
2039:
2033:
2026:
2020:
2019:Wood 2003: 124-8
2017:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2006:
1986:
1980:
1977:
1971:
1968:
1962:
1959:
1953:
1950:
1944:
1943:
1941:
1939:
1933:
1922:
1912:
1906:
1895:
1889:
1888:
1886:
1884:
1875:. Archived from
1865:
1859:
1846:
1837:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1812:
1806:
1803:
1797:
1794:
1788:
1775:
1769:
1756:
1750:
1737:
1731:
1718:
1712:
1699:
1693:
1690:
1684:
1683:
1681:
1679:
1659:
1653:
1643:
1637:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1623:. Archived from
1613:
1607:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1593:. Archived from
1582:
1576:
1575:
1573:
1571:
1552:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1521:
1515:
1510:Ben Weinreb and
1508:
1502:
1499:
1493:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1469:
1435:
1420:
1405:
1390:
1370:
1351:
1335:
1294:Terrorist attack
1163:Lime Street Ward
874:down Bishopsgate
850:Broadgate Estate
802:
733:Pietro Contarini
648:Blomfield Street
619:, a 7th-century
488:Bishop of London
486:, a 7th-century
387:Bishop of London
368:
367:
365:
364:
363:
358:
354:
351:
350:
349:
346:
320:
184:
131:Sui generis
126:
125:
95:Location within
85:
84:
78:
62:
51:
48:
43:
31:
3231:
3230:
3224:
3223:
3222:
3220:
3219:
3218:
3189:
3188:
3187:
3182:
3173:
3164:
3153:
3136:
3065:
3050:
3039:
3030:
3000:
2995:
2977:
2901:
2807:City Thameslink
2714:
2708:
2689:Holborn Viaduct
2662:
2646:
2577:Bank of England
2554:
2548:
2484:Finsbury Circus
2474:College of Arms
2464:Barbican Centre
2442:
2391:
2370:
2232:
2210:
2205:
2126:
2121:
2120:
2113:
2105:. p. 325.
2096:
2095:
2091:
2081:
2079:
2075:
2064:
2059:
2058:
2054:
2049:
2045:
2040:
2036:
2027:
2023:
2018:
2014:
2004:
2002:
1989:
1987:
1983:
1978:
1974:
1969:
1965:
1960:
1956:
1951:
1947:
1937:
1935:
1931:
1920:
1915:
1913:
1909:
1896:
1892:
1882:
1880:
1867:
1866:
1862:
1856:Wayback Machine
1847:
1840:
1830:
1828:
1815:
1813:
1809:
1804:
1800:
1795:
1791:
1786:Wayback Machine
1776:
1772:
1767:Wayback Machine
1757:
1753:
1748:Wayback Machine
1738:
1734:
1729:Wayback Machine
1719:
1715:
1710:Wayback Machine
1700:
1696:
1691:
1687:
1677:
1675:
1662:
1660:
1656:
1644:
1640:
1630:
1628:
1627:on 8 April 2017
1615:
1614:
1610:
1600:
1598:
1597:on 30 July 2020
1585:
1583:
1579:
1569:
1567:
1554:
1553:
1549:
1539:
1537:
1524:
1522:
1518:
1509:
1505:
1500:
1496:
1486:
1484:
1483:on 8 April 2017
1471:
1470:
1466:
1461:
1449:
1442:
1436:
1427:
1421:
1412:
1406:
1397:
1391:
1382:
1379:Robert Pearsall
1371:
1362:
1360:Wormwood Street
1352:
1343:
1336:
1327:
1296:
1283:
1249:
1178:
1110:
1105:
1062:
1022:
949:
931:100 Bishopsgate
916:Curtain Theatre
881:
825:Broadgate Tower
803:
800:
725:Finsbury Fields
713:Sir Paul Pindar
672:Walbrook Skulls
606:
563:
551:Wormwood Street
535:Hansa merchants
490:(Bishop of the
461:
361:
359:
355:
352:
347:
344:
342:
340:
339:
338:
318:
310:
292:
180:
170:
142:
121:
120:
102:
101:
100:
99:
93:
92:
91:
90:
86:
65:
53:
49:
29:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3229:
3228:
3225:
3217:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3191:
3190:
3184:
3183:
3176:
3174:
3172:
3171:
3160:
3159:
3150:
3149:
3133:
3132:
3127:
3121:
3112:
3107:
3101:
3095:
3089:
3082:
3076:
3053:
3051:
3044:
3041:
3040:
3037:City of London
3031:
3029:
3028:
3021:
3014:
3006:
2997:
2996:
2994:
2993:
2982:
2979:
2978:
2976:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2939:
2938:
2933:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2909:
2907:
2903:
2902:
2900:
2899:
2888:
2877:
2860:
2849:
2820:
2809:
2798:
2781:
2758:
2747:
2730:
2718:
2716:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2670:
2668:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2660:
2654:
2652:
2651:Civil parishes
2648:
2647:
2645:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2602:Holborn Circus
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2558:
2556:
2550:
2549:
2547:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2534:Royal Exchange
2531:
2526:
2524:One New Change
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2450:
2448:
2444:
2443:
2441:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2399:
2397:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2389:
2384:
2378:
2376:
2372:
2371:
2369:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2301:Coleman Street
2298:
2293:
2291:Castle Baynard
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2242:
2240:
2234:
2233:
2231:
2230:
2229:
2228:
2215:
2212:
2211:
2208:City of London
2206:
2204:
2203:
2196:
2189:
2181:
2175:
2174:
2169:
2162:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2125:
2124:External links
2122:
2119:
2118:
2111:
2089:
2052:
2043:
2034:
2028:Thomas Birch,
2021:
2012:
1981:
1972:
1963:
1954:
1945:
1907:
1890:
1873:City of London
1860:
1838:
1807:
1798:
1789:
1770:
1751:
1732:
1723:gresham.ac.uk
1713:
1694:
1685:
1654:
1638:
1608:
1577:
1547:
1516:
1503:
1494:
1463:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1456:
1455:
1448:
1445:
1444:
1443:
1437:
1430:
1428:
1422:
1415:
1413:
1407:
1400:
1398:
1392:
1385:
1383:
1372:
1365:
1363:
1353:
1346:
1344:
1337:
1330:
1326:
1323:
1295:
1292:
1282:
1277:
1269:Robert Lockyer
1248:
1245:
1177:
1174:
1170:Norton Folgate
1148:River Walbrook
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1078:Norton Folgate
1061:
1058:
1030:City of London
1021:
1018:
1008:(south-west),
1002:Coleman Street
972:Leathersellers
948:
945:
944:
943:
941:22 Bishopsgate
938:
933:
928:
926:99 Bishopsgate
880:
877:
872:Norton Folgate
864:
863:
858:
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
798:
745:In the 1600s,
693:River Walbrook
652:River Walbrook
605:
602:
562:
559:
460:
457:
410:City of London
370:
369:
337:
336:
331:
326:
321:
319:List of places
315:
312:
311:
309:
308:
302:
300:
294:
293:
291:
290:
284:
282:
276:
275:
272:
271:
266:
260:
259:
254:
248:
247:
245:City of London
242:
236:
235:
232:
231:
226:
220:
219:
214:
208:
207:
202:
196:
195:
194:United Kingdom
192:
186:
185:
178:
172:
171:
169:
168:
162:
160:
154:
153:
151:Greater London
148:
144:
143:
141:
140:
138:City of London
134:
132:
128:
127:
118:
112:
111:
108:
104:
103:
97:Greater London
94:
88:
87:
80:
79:
73:
72:
71:
70:
67:
66:
63:
55:
54:
44:
36:
35:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3227:
3226:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3196:
3194:
3180:
3168:
3162:
3161:
3156:
3152:
3151:
3147:
3143:
3139:
3135:
3134:
3131:
3128:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3105:
3102:
3099:
3096:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3087:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3074:
3070:
3069:
3068:
3063:
3062:
3058:
3048:
3042:
3038:
3034:
3027:
3022:
3020:
3015:
3013:
3008:
3007:
3004:
2992:
2984:
2983:
2980:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2928:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2904:
2898:
2897:Tower Gateway
2893:
2889:
2887:
2882:
2878:
2876:
2871:
2865:
2861:
2859:
2858:Mansion House
2854:
2850:
2848:
2843:
2837:
2831:
2825:
2821:
2819:
2814:
2810:
2808:
2803:
2799:
2797:
2796:Cannon Street
2792:
2786:
2782:
2780:
2775:
2769:
2763:
2759:
2757:
2752:
2748:
2746:
2745:Bank–Monument
2741:
2735:
2731:
2729:
2724:
2720:
2719:
2717:
2715:tube stations
2711:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2694:London Bridge
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2671:
2669:
2665:
2659:
2656:
2655:
2653:
2649:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
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2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2559:
2557:
2551:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2509:Mansion House
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
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2462:
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2451:
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2445:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2400:
2398:
2394:
2388:
2387:Middle Temple
2385:
2383:
2380:
2379:
2377:
2373:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2243:
2241:
2239:
2235:
2226:
2222:
2221:
2220:
2217:
2216:
2213:
2209:
2202:
2197:
2195:
2190:
2188:
2183:
2182:
2179:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2163:
2160:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2127:
2123:
2114:
2112:0-7453-1509-7
2108:
2104:
2100:
2093:
2090:
2074:
2070:
2063:
2056:
2053:
2047:
2044:
2038:
2035:
2031:
2025:
2022:
2016:
2013:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1985:
1982:
1976:
1973:
1967:
1964:
1958:
1955:
1949:
1946:
1930:
1926:
1919:
1911:
1908:
1904:
1903:0-09-461880-1
1900:
1894:
1891:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1864:
1861:
1857:
1853:
1850:
1845:
1843:
1839:
1826:
1822:
1818:
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1808:
1802:
1799:
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1714:
1711:
1707:
1704:
1698:
1695:
1689:
1686:
1673:
1669:
1665:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1651:0-460-04509-1
1648:
1642:
1639:
1626:
1622:
1618:
1612:
1609:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1581:
1578:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1551:
1548:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1526:"Our History"
1520:
1517:
1513:
1507:
1504:
1498:
1495:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1468:
1465:
1458:
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1414:
1411:
1404:
1399:
1396:
1389:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1369:
1364:
1361:
1357:
1354:The bishop's
1350:
1345:
1341:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1315:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1304:NatWest Tower
1301:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1288:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1246:
1244:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1225:London Tavern
1222:
1218:
1214:
1205:
1201:
1199:
1198:Anthony Bacon
1195:
1191:
1187:
1186:Ermine Street
1183:
1182:coaching inns
1176:Coaching inns
1175:
1173:
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1157:
1153:
1149:
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1114:Ermine Street
1108:Early history
1107:
1102:
1100:
1098:
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1067:
1066:Ermine Street
1059:
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1019:
1017:
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1000:(southeast),
999:
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991:
990:The Portsoken
987:
982:
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751:Bethnal Green
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642:is formed by
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504:Barking Abbey
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469:Ermine Street
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449:Ermine Street
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42:
32:
26:
22:
3142:Billingsgate
3118:
3114:
3084:
3071:
3064:
3060:
3054:
2973:Street names
2936:at Grade II*
2913:Coat of arms
2572:Aldgate Pump
2562:2 Hare Court
2514:The Monument
2504:London Stone
2382:Inner Temple
2281:Broad Street
2271:Bread Street
2265:
2261:Billingsgate
2158:
2155:Michael Wood
2098:
2092:
2080:. Retrieved
2068:
2055:
2046:
2037:
2029:
2024:
2015:
2003:. Retrieved
1994:
1984:
1975:
1966:
1957:
1948:
1936:. Retrieved
1925:lamas.org.uk
1924:
1910:
1893:
1883:19 September
1881:. Retrieved
1877:the original
1872:
1863:
1829:. Retrieved
1820:
1810:
1801:
1792:
1773:
1754:
1735:
1716:
1697:
1688:
1676:. Retrieved
1667:
1657:
1641:
1629:. Retrieved
1625:the original
1620:
1611:
1599:. Retrieved
1595:the original
1590:
1580:
1568:. Retrieved
1559:
1550:
1538:. Retrieved
1529:
1519:
1506:
1497:
1485:. Retrieved
1481:the original
1476:
1467:
1440:the building
1342:of the 1550s
1316:
1297:
1285:
1284:
1279:
1272:
1250:
1210:
1179:
1167:
1160:
1143:
1141:
1126:
1111:
1082:
1063:
1023:
1010:Broad Street
983:
980:
975:
967:
965:
959:area of the
952:
950:
920:
883:
882:
819:
806:
805:
785:
779:
772:
768:
755:Spitalfields
746:
744:
739:
737:
735:in 1617–18.
710:
677:
676:
659:
655:
639:
637:
625:patron saint
621:East Anglian
608:
607:
579:
564:
544:
532:
508:
481:
462:
446:
441:
429:
421:
417:
413:
403:
374:
373:
25:
3115:Bishopsgate
3104:Cripplegate
3086:Holborn Bar
3057:London Wall
2953:Lord mayors
2779:Blackfriars
2637:The Gherkin
2597:Heron Tower
2447:Attractions
2408:Blackfriars
2341:Lime Street
2316:Cripplegate
2266:Bishopsgate
2164:Mention in
2103:Pluto Press
1241:Thomas More
1237:Richard III
1233:Crosby Hall
1213:Paul Pindar
1194:Queen's Men
1085:London Wall
1014:Lime Street
912:The Theatre
900:St Mary Axe
830:Heron Tower
782:Westminster
731:ambassador
717:East Anglia
582:London Wall
555:Heron Tower
492:East Saxons
420:beyond it.
375:Bishopsgate
360: /
50: 1650
3193:Categories
3098:Aldersgate
3073:Temple Bar
2931:at Grade I
2627:Old Bailey
2555:structures
2433:Smithfield
2418:Farringdon
2396:Localities
2351:Queenhithe
2306:Cordwainer
2286:Candlewick
2246:Aldersgate
1487:16 October
1459:References
1072:) between
957:Shoreditch
855:Dirty Dick
815:Shoreditch
790:Shoreditch
721:Moorfields
664:Moorfields
524:Bow Bridge
484:Earconwald
434:Shoreditch
385:, who was
383:Earconwald
345:51°30′58″N
107:Population
3061:City bars
2886:St Paul's
2592:Guildhall
2413:Broadgate
2346:Portsoken
2336:Langbourn
2256:Bassishaw
1373:A former
1321:charity.
1089:Cambridge
1068:(now the
1016:(south).
660:Deepditch
658:. Beyond
656:Deepditch
592:Streets.
539:steelyard
528:Blackwall
451:(now the
436:from the
264:Ambulance
200:Post town
3165:The six
3140:-gates:
3110:Moorgate
2991:Category
2968:Sheriffs
2875:Moorgate
2756:Barbican
2713:Rail and
2642:Tower 42
2428:Minories
2403:Barbican
2375:Enclaves
2366:Walbrook
2311:Cornhill
2073:Archived
1999:Archived
1929:Archived
1852:Archived
1825:Archived
1782:Archived
1763:Archived
1744:Archived
1725:Archived
1706:Archived
1672:Archived
1631:24 April
1564:Archived
1534:Archived
1447:See also
1265:Leveller
1152:Walbrook
1129:hundreds
1034:Alderman
1020:Politics
1006:Cornhill
1004:(west),
992:and the
936:Tower 42
914:and the
799:—
759:Huguenot
729:Venetian
662:was the
590:Camomile
586:Wormwood
569:and the
459:The gate
348:0°4′54″W
123:TQ330813
3146:Dowgate
3124:Aldgate
3092:Newgate
3079:Ludgate
2923:History
2728:Aldgate
2667:Bridges
2553:Notable
2423:Holborn
2321:Dowgate
2251:Aldgate
2157:(2003)
2082:21 July
2005:21 July
1938:21 July
1831:21 July
1678:21 July
1601:21 July
1570:21 July
1540:21 July
1325:Gallery
1229:Chelsea
1103:History
1093:Lincoln
1044:of the
1036:to the
1028:in the
998:Aldgate
646:, with
617:Botwulf
520:Aldgate
408:of the
329:England
182:England
176:Country
3155:Bridge
2906:Topics
2895:
2884:
2873:
2867:
2856:
2845:
2839:
2833:
2827:
2816:
2805:
2794:
2788:
2777:
2771:
2765:
2754:
2743:
2737:
2726:
2438:Temple
2361:Vintry
2276:Bridge
2109:
1901:
1649:
1060:Street
334:London
269:London
257:London
240:Police
205:LONDON
166:London
158:Region
3169:gates
3167:Roman
3138:Water
3033:Gates
2356:Tower
2296:Cheap
2238:Wards
2076:(PDF)
2065:(PDF)
1932:(PDF)
1921:(PDF)
1423:From
1356:mitre
1026:wards
794:Essex
547:mitre
465:Roman
391:Roman
3144:and
3119:Bars
3059:and
2918:Flag
2107:ISBN
2084:2021
2007:2021
1940:2021
1899:ISBN
1885:2022
1833:2021
1680:2021
1647:ISBN
1633:2013
1603:2021
1572:2021
1542:2021
1489:2016
1306:and
1239:and
1097:York
1076:and
1012:and
902:and
753:and
723:and
666:(in
588:and
575:2011
561:Ward
526:and
406:Ward
399:York
252:Fire
1070:A10
577:).
453:A10
229:020
217:EC2
3195::
3117:†
2101:.
2071:.
2067:.
1997:.
1993:.
1927:.
1923:.
1871:.
1841:^
1819:.
1666:.
1619:.
1589:.
1558:.
1528:.
1475:.
1255:,
1243:.
1172:.
1165:.
1116:.
1095:,
1091:,
963:,
918:.
898:,
894:,
890:,
788:,
557:.
530:.
506:.
324:UK
47:c.
45:A
3163:†
3126:†
3106:†
3100:†
3094:†
3081:†
3025:e
3018:t
3011:v
2200:e
2193:t
2186:v
2115:.
2086:.
2009:.
1942:.
1905:.
1887:.
1835:.
1682:.
1635:.
1605:.
1574:.
1544:.
1491:.
707:.
695:.
23:.
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