31:. Before the 20th century, and into its early decades, the pace of discovery (and "discovery") of new species was fast; during this period, with numerous collecting expeditions into species-rich areas not previously visited by western ornithologists, up to several hundred new species per decade were being described. Many of these were of course not new to the local people, but since then, the pace has slowed, and new species are generally only being found in remote areas, or among cryptic or secretive groups of species. Nonetheless, several tens of species were described for the first time even during the 1990s. Considerable time can pass between discovery and publication, for a number of reasons.
501:
191:
During the 20th century, ornithologists published a number of periodic reviews of newly described species. The purpose of each of these was to collect together in a single paper, for ease of reference, all new species' descriptions published in the period of study, and to present an analysis of
211:. At the ninth IOC in 1938, Meise presented a second paper, listing 23 new species described in the intervening period, plus a further 36 which had been described during 1920–1934 and not covered in the earlier paper. Meise's papers were:
240:
produced further reviews; again, each of these listed newly described species and presented an analysis, indicating which were and were not good species. To date, six such papers have been compiled; they are, in chronological order:
1412:
89:
A number of species described during this period have turned out not to be valid species. There are a number of reasons for this. The following is a list of these species:
931:
437:
1325:
1136:
527:
418:
217:
200:
955:
943:
237:
545:
207:. The review listed 600 new species' names described in that period. Meise was of the opinion that between 135 and 200 represented
1313:
1041:
Siegel-Causey, Douglas (1991). "Systematics and biogeography of North
Pacific shags, with a description of a new species".
523:
998:
17:
757:
1174:
1094:
416:
Vuilleumier, François, Mary LeCroy & Ernst Mayr (1992). "New species of birds described from 1981 to 1990".
1359:
1265:
1197:
1155:
Austin, Jeremy J.; Bretagnolle, Vincent & Pasquet, Eric (2004). "A global molecular phylogeny of the small
614:
247:
171:
673:
456:
179:
997:
Christidis, Les; Davies, Kizanne; Westerman, Michael; Christian, Peter D. & Schodde, Richard (1996).
511:
709:
702:
695:
431:
866:
771:
159:
146:
128:
1060:
Rohwer, Sievert; Filardi, Christopher E.; Bostwick, Kimberly S. & Peterson, A. Townsend (2000).
1198:"A new species of rail from the Solomon Islands and convergent evolution of insular flightlessness"
836:
716:
684:
154:
73:
208:
78:
1388:
1294:
1222:
1178:
1108:
1023:
733:
596:
404:
371:
338:
305:
272:
105:
464:
van
Rootselaar, Oscar (1999). "New birds for the World: species discovered during 1980 – 1999".
93:
477:
van
Rootselaar, Oscar (2002). "New birds for the World: species described during 1999 – 2002".
1358:
Krabbe, Niels; Agro, D.J.; Rice, N.H.; Jacome, M.; Navarrete, L. & Sornoza M., F. (1999).
914:
898:
849:
782:
659:
638:
564:
140:
115:
1380:
1286:
1214:
1170:
1098:
1090:
1015:
1006:
796:
396:
363:
330:
297:
264:
233:
109:
101:
64:
A number of individuals have been particularly prolific in describing new species, such as:
1159:
shearwaters and implications for systematics of the Little-Audubon's
Shearwater complex".
889:
876:
823:
746:
34:
Individual countries particularly rich in species newly described during this period are:
192:
these, indicating which represent valid species, and which, for various reasons, do not.
1061:
1334:
652:
645:
446:
224:
Meise, W. (1938) Exposition de types d'oiseaux nouvellement décrits au Muséum de Paris
1406:
1371:
1277:
1205:
1161:
1081:
451:
255:
196:
1182:
1112:
445:
No further detailed analyses have been published since the 1992 paper, although the
408:
375:
309:
810:
631:
605:
68:
384:
351:
342:
318:
285:
861:
580:
58:
199:, covering the period 1920 to 1934. Meise presented his review to the Eighth
53:
857:
43:
1270:
sunbirds (Aves: Nectariniidae) from the island of
Mindanao, Philippines"
215:
Meise, W. (1934) Fortschritte der ornithologischen
Systematik seit 1920
1392:
1298:
1226:
1043:
Occasional Papers of the
University of Kansas Museum of Natural History
1027:
819:
400:
367:
334:
301:
276:
123:
1264:
Kennedy, Robert S.; Gonzales, Pedro C.; Miranda, Hector C. Jr (1997).
1127:
1103:
204:
38:
1384:
1290:
1218:
1019:
268:
195:
The first such review was published in 1934, by the ornithologist
999:"Molecular assessment of the taxonomic status of Cox's Sandpiper"
1254:(later elevated to specific rank 2002, Journal für Ornithologie)
518:
Unclear if this list is supposed to be complete starting at 1964
48:
494:
1175:
10.1642/0004-8038(2004)121[0847:AGMPOT]2.0.CO;2
1095:
10.1642/0004-8038(2000)117[0308:aceoks]2.0.co;2
139:, in 1991, now considered to refer to small females of the
1126:
Shirihai, H.; Sinclair, I. & Colston, P.R. (1995).
974:
Parker, Shane A. (1982). "A new sandpiper of the genus
178:, in 1997, now usually considered a subspecies of the
153:, in 1995, now considered indistinguishable from the
350:Mayr, E. & F. Vuilleumier; Vuilleumier (1983).
932:Bird species new to science described in the 2000s
385:"New species of birds described from 1976 to 1980"
352:"New species of birds described from 1966 to 1975"
319:"New species of birds described from 1956 to 1965"
286:"New species of birds described from 1941 to 1955"
248:"New species of birds described from 1938 to 1941"
18:Bird species new to science described in the 1980s
85:Species described that were not valid species
8:
1413:Lists of birds by year of formal description
1326:Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club
1312:Lambert, F.R. & Rasmussen, P.C. (1998).
1137:Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club
526:. There might be a discussion about this on
459:listing newly described species since 1990:
436:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
419:Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club
383:Vuilleumier, F. & E. Mayr; Mayr (1987).
1360:"A new species of antpitta (Formicariidae:
1240:Li, Gui-yuan (1995). "A new subspecies of
246:Zimmer, J. T. & E. Mayr; Mayr (1943).
1132:shearwater from the western Indian Ocean"
1102:
1062:"A critical evaluation of Kenyon's Shag (
546:Learn how and when to remove this message
236:, ornithologists based at museums in the
100:, in 1982, now known to be a stereotyped
126:, in 1991, found to be a color morph of
966:
429:
1364:) from the southern Ecuadorian Andes"
201:International Ornithological Congress
135:Kenyon's shag or Amchitka cormorant,
7:
956:Bird species described in the 2020s.
944:Bird species described in the 2010s
238:American Museum of Natural History
218:Proc. VIII Cong. Internat. Ornith.
29:bird species discovered since 1900
25:
499:
226:Proc. IX Cong. Internat. Ornith.
1244:(Passeriformes: Certhiidae)".
455:has published two articles by
1:
1333:(4): 207–217. Archived from
980:South Australian Naturalist
1429:
1196:Diamond, Jared M. (1991).
187:The Meise and AMNH reviews
758:Phyllastrephus leucolepis
871:Calicalicus rufocarpalis
615:Yellow-footed honeyguide
290:Journal für Ornithologie
722:Lichenostomus hindwoodi
690:Diomedea amsterdamensis
674:Alagoas foliage-gleaner
601:Tachyeres leucocephalus
182:pending thorough study.
27:This article describes
877:Batrachostomus pygmeus
619:Melignomon eisentrauti
584:Melamprosops phaeosoma
180:red-billed woodcreeper
98:Calidris paramelanotos
1246:Acta Zoologica Sinica
894:Antilophia bokermanni
854:Aethopyga linaraborae
777:Herpsilochmus parkeri
710:Nectarinia rufipennis
696:Glaucidium albertinum
176:Hylexetastes brigidai
172:Brigida's woodcreeper
151:Puffinus atrodorsalis
137:Phalacrocorax kenyoni
104:between males of the
867:Red-shouldered vanga
816:Gallirallus rovianae
772:Ash-throated antwren
610:Gallirallus okinawae
512:confusing or unclear
457:Oscar van Rootselaar
166:P. bailloni bailloni
160:Puffinus lherminieri
147:Mascarene shearwater
129:Laniarius nigerrimus
1314:"Sangihe Scops Owl
837:Sichuan treecreeper
717:Eungella honeyeater
685:Amsterdam albatross
524:clarify the section
491:Discoveries by year
155:tropical shearwater
120:Laniarius liberatus
1242:Certhia familiaris
1128:"A new species of
919:Grallaria ridgelyi
734:West African batis
703:Gerygone ruficauda
597:Chubut steamerduck
401:10.1007/BF01661691
368:10.1007/BF01640607
335:10.1007/BF01640689
302:10.1007/BF01677166
106:pectoral sandpiper
915:Jocotoco antpitta
899:Sangihe scops owl
783:Ploceus victoriae
660:Vidua larvaticola
639:Malurus campbelli
568:Pterodroma baraui
556:
555:
548:
516:. In particular,
317:Mayr, E. (1971).
284:Mayr, E. (1957).
141:pelagic cormorant
116:Bulo Burti boubou
110:curlew sandpipers
16:(Redirected from
1420:
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678:Philydor novaesi
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921:, from Ecuador
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890:Araripe manakin
886:
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752:Hirundo perdita
747:Red Sea swallow
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269:10.2307/4079651
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221:pp. 49–189
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94:Cox's sandpiper
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1399:
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1379:(4): 882–890.
1350:
1304:
1256:
1248:(in Chinese).
1232:
1213:(3): 461–470.
1188:
1169:(3): 847–864.
1147:
1118:
1089:(2): 308–320.
1052:
1033:
1014:(3): 459–463.
989:
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395:(2): 137–150.
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1340:on 2016-04-20
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1252:(3): 373–376.
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1064:Phalacrocorax
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528:the talk page
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508:This section
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479:Birding World
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1342:. Retrieved
1335:the original
1330:
1324:
1316:Otus collari
1315:
1307:
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811:Roviana rail
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632:Mirafra ashi
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606:Okinawa rail
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583:
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522:Please help
517:
509:
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432:cite journal
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209:good species
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79:Bret Whitney
69:Niels Krabbe
63:
33:
28:
26:
1285:(1): 1–10.
1068:Stictocarbo
862:Philippines
389:J. Ornithol
356:J. Ornithol
323:J. Ornithol
108:and female
59:Philippines
1344:2010-04-21
1318:, sp. nov"
1104:1808/16610
961:References
514:to readers
485:: 428–431.
472:: 286–293.
426:: 267–309.
232:After the
1362:Grallaria
1268:Aethopyga
536:July 2013
449:magazine
296:: 22–35.
203:(IOC) in
54:Indonesia
1407:Category
1183:86177092
1157:Puffinus
1144:: 75–87.
1130:Puffinus
1113:26670298
976:Calidris
858:Mindanao
581:Poʻo-uli
409:27239055
376:24273749
310:45014054
162:bailloni
44:Colombia
1393:4089669
1299:4089060
1227:4088088
1072:kenyoni
1049:: 1–17.
1028:1369559
856:, from
820:Roviana
510:may be
447:British
277:4079651
124:Somalia
122:, from
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1225:
1181:
1111:
1026:
1007:Condor
407:
374:
343:245710
341:
308:
275:
205:Oxford
102:hybrid
39:Brazil
1389:JSTOR
1367:(PDF)
1338:(PDF)
1321:(PDF)
1295:JSTOR
1273:(PDF)
1266:"New
1223:JSTOR
1201:(PDF)
1179:S2CID
1109:S2CID
1077:(PDF)
1024:JSTOR
1002:(PDF)
986:: 63.
950:2020s
938:2010s
926:2000s
818:from
405:S2CID
372:S2CID
339:S2CID
306:S2CID
273:JSTOR
251:(PDF)
954:See
942:See
930:See
909:1999
884:1998
844:1997
830:1995
804:1991
790:1987
765:1986
740:1985
728:1984
667:1983
625:1982
591:1981
574:1973
559:1964
438:link
424:112A
164:(or
49:Peru
1381:doi
1377:116
1372:Auk
1331:118
1287:doi
1283:114
1278:Auk
1215:doi
1211:108
1206:Auk
1171:doi
1167:121
1162:Auk
1142:115
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