37:
109:
129:
237:. By late 1858, this rough trail was completed. About midway on this section, Peter Dickenson built Halfway House in 1859. On the mountainside, the venue looked over an expanse of vegetable crops during the next year. By the 1870s, Thomas Poole owned and ran the property, situated about 4 kilometres (2 mi) southwest of later Birken. Ronald Currie and Annie McIntosh, step-siblings of
44:
263:
In 2017, a freight train carrying lumber, which derailed nearby, sent five cars into the lake. The next year, several cars carrying wood pulp derailed. One was almost submerged, one was entering the water, and one was precariously resting on the bank.
301:
The nearby 1.27-hectare (3.1-acre) Gates Lake
Community Park was established in 2013. The Birken Lakeside Resort is an historic lakeside property. The Birken House Bakery and Bed and Breakfast offers traditional breads and lodgings.
272:
In 1907, Samuel Spetch opened a store. In June 1908, he became the first postmaster, but that August relocated the store/post office to Owl Creek. The Birken post office reopened in 1920 and permanently closed in 1970.
808:
298:
In a semi-forested area at the base of steep slopes, the population of about 250 has no cellphone reception. Floods and landslides present the greatest hazards. A volunteer fire department exists.
798:
241:, bought the property around 1900, but the house burned to the ground about 1910. Ronald also operated a stage on the route until 1913. In the 1960s, the old dirt road to Birken and
158:
305:
Annual events are the Gates Lake Shinny
Tournament held in February and the Birken 4X4 OffRoad Rally in June. The Birken Country Market is held monthly during the summer.
290:
About 7.6 kilometres (4.7 mi) to the southwest, an access point for miners into
Tenquille Creek was at Mile 72. From the 1920s, cabins were built at this location.
793:
153:
699:
552:
36:
71:
276:
In 1922, M.B Pullinger was the inaugural teacher when the Birken school opened. Having closed and reopened a few times, the final closure was in 1944.
186:
121:
678:
230:
260:
The train station was 15.1 kilometres (9.4 mi) northeast of Spetch and 6.6 kilometres (4.1 mi) southwest of Gates.
648:
630:
612:
504:
238:
242:
198:
803:
594:
141:
441:
165:
459:
234:
522:
330:
477:
193:. On Pemberton Portage Road, the locality is by road about 182 kilometres (113 mi) north of
245:
was widened and some of the hills eliminated. About 2000, the road was paved as far as D'Arcy.
210:
190:
146:
134:
57:
753:
787:
325:
226:
170:
222:
182:
282:
The population was about 40 by 1934, 50 by 1938, 38 by 1943, and 46 by 1947.
86:
73:
194:
254:
221:
The 47-kilometre (29 mi) Pemberton
Portage was that part of the
114:
735:
679:"Community Risk Assessment: Squamish-Lillooet Regional District"
279:
In 1929, Samuel Spetch returned from Owl Creek to open a store.
717:
809:
Populated places in the
Squamish-Lillooet Regional District
775:
Decker, Frances; Fougberg, Margaret; Ronayne, Mary (1978).
213:
and the former name of the lake gave the community name.
665:
581:
569:
539:
428:
416:
404:
392:
380:
368:
356:
344:
181:
is an unincorporated community on the north shore of
164:
152:
140:
120:
102:
23:
777:Pemberton: The History of a Settlement, rev. ed
257:(PGE) rail head passed in early December 1914.
799:Unincorporated settlements in British Columbia
8:
197:and 62 kilometres (39 mi) northeast of
20:
688:. January 2021. pp. 43, 47 (42, 46).
320:
318:
314:
163:
101:
66:
29:
794:Designated places in British Columbia
151:
139:
119:
7:
666:Decker, Fougberg & Ronayne 1978
582:Decker, Fougberg & Ronayne 1978
570:Decker, Fougberg & Ronayne 1978
540:Decker, Fougberg & Ronayne 1978
429:Decker, Fougberg & Ronayne 1978
417:Decker, Fougberg & Ronayne 1978
405:Decker, Fougberg & Ronayne 1978
393:Decker, Fougberg & Ronayne 1978
381:Decker, Fougberg & Ronayne 1978
369:Decker, Fougberg & Ronayne 1978
357:Decker, Fougberg & Ronayne 1978
345:Decker, Fougberg & Ronayne 1978
14:
18:Place in British Columbia, Canada
127:
107:
42:
35:
466:. December 11, 1914. p. 1.
448:. November 27, 1914. p. 1.
43:
1:
255:Pacific Great Eastern Railway
253:The northward advance of the
700:"Gates Lake Community Park"
825:
779:. Pemberton Pioneer Women.
484:. May 30, 1922. p. 3.
67:
30:
718:"Birken Lakeside Resort"
239:John Currie of Pemberton
478:"Prince George Citizen"
235:Fraser Canyon Gold Rush
189:region of southwestern
494:Timetable. 15 Feb 1959
294:Later Birken community
268:Early Birken community
87:50.48306°N 122.61778°W
56:Location of Birken in
740:birkenhousebakery.com
736:"Birken House Bakery"
331:BC Geographical Names
511:. September 5, 2017.
482:pgnewspapers.pgpl.ca
92:50.48306; -122.61778
649:"1947 BC Directory"
631:"1943 BC Directory"
613:"1938 BC Directory"
595:"1934 BC Directory"
326:"Birken (locality)"
83: /
722:blrproperties.net
557:www.bac-lac.gc.ca
187:Squamish-Lillooet
176:
175:
159:Squamish-Lillooet
154:Regional District
816:
804:Lillooet Country
780:
762:
761:
750:
744:
743:
732:
726:
725:
714:
708:
707:
696:
690:
689:
683:
675:
669:
663:
657:
656:
645:
639:
638:
627:
621:
620:
609:
603:
602:
591:
585:
579:
573:
567:
561:
560:
549:
543:
537:
531:
530:
529:. July 12, 2018.
519:
513:
512:
501:
495:
492:
486:
485:
474:
468:
467:
456:
450:
449:
438:
432:
426:
420:
414:
408:
402:
396:
390:
384:
378:
372:
366:
360:
354:
348:
342:
336:
335:
322:
217:Trails and roads
211:Birkenhead River
191:British Columbia
147:Lillooet Country
135:British Columbia
133:
131:
130:
113:
111:
110:
98:
97:
95:
94:
93:
88:
84:
81:
80:
79:
76:
58:British Columbia
46:
45:
39:
21:
824:
823:
819:
818:
817:
815:
814:
813:
784:
783:
774:
771:
766:
765:
752:
751:
747:
734:
733:
729:
716:
715:
711:
698:
697:
693:
681:
677:
676:
672:
664:
660:
653:www.bccd.vpl.ca
647:
646:
642:
635:www.bccd.vpl.ca
629:
628:
624:
617:www.bccd.vpl.ca
611:
610:
606:
599:www.bccd.vpl.ca
593:
592:
588:
580:
576:
568:
564:
551:
550:
546:
538:
534:
521:
520:
516:
503:
502:
498:
493:
489:
476:
475:
471:
458:
457:
453:
440:
439:
435:
427:
423:
415:
411:
403:
399:
391:
387:
379:
375:
367:
363:
355:
351:
343:
339:
324:
323:
316:
311:
296:
288:
270:
251:
219:
207:
128:
126:
108:
106:
91:
89:
85:
82:
77:
74:
72:
70:
69:
63:
62:
61:
60:
54:
53:
52:
51:
47:
26:
19:
12:
11:
5:
822:
820:
812:
811:
806:
801:
796:
786:
785:
782:
781:
770:
767:
764:
763:
745:
727:
709:
691:
686:www.slrd.bc.ca
670:
668:, p. 165.
658:
640:
622:
604:
586:
584:, p. 185.
574:
572:, p. 154.
562:
544:
532:
514:
496:
487:
469:
464:library.ubc.ca
451:
446:library.ubc.ca
433:
431:, p. 235.
421:
419:, p. 118.
409:
407:, p. 101.
397:
395:, p. 103.
385:
373:
361:
349:
337:
313:
312:
310:
307:
295:
292:
287:
284:
269:
266:
250:
247:
218:
215:
206:
203:
174:
173:
168:
162:
161:
156:
150:
149:
144:
138:
137:
124:
118:
117:
104:
100:
99:
65:
64:
55:
49:
48:
41:
40:
34:
33:
32:
31:
28:
27:
24:
17:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
821:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
791:
789:
778:
773:
772:
768:
759:
755:
749:
746:
741:
737:
731:
728:
723:
719:
713:
710:
705:
701:
695:
692:
687:
680:
674:
671:
667:
662:
659:
654:
650:
644:
641:
636:
632:
626:
623:
618:
614:
608:
605:
600:
596:
590:
587:
583:
578:
575:
571:
566:
563:
558:
554:
553:"Postmasters"
548:
545:
542:, p. 86.
541:
536:
533:
528:
527:globalnews.ca
524:
523:"Global News"
518:
515:
510:
509:globalnews.ca
506:
505:"Global News"
500:
497:
491:
488:
483:
479:
473:
470:
465:
461:
455:
452:
447:
443:
437:
434:
430:
425:
422:
418:
413:
410:
406:
401:
398:
394:
389:
386:
383:, p. 68.
382:
377:
374:
371:, p. 64.
370:
365:
362:
359:, p. 60.
358:
353:
350:
347:, p. 51.
346:
341:
338:
333:
332:
327:
321:
319:
315:
308:
306:
303:
299:
293:
291:
285:
283:
280:
277:
274:
267:
265:
261:
258:
256:
248:
246:
244:
240:
236:
232:
231:Anderson Lake
228:
227:Lillooet Lake
224:
216:
214:
212:
204:
202:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
172:
169:
167:
160:
157:
155:
148:
145:
143:
136:
125:
123:
116:
105:
96:
68:Coordinates:
59:
38:
22:
16:
776:
757:
748:
739:
730:
721:
712:
703:
694:
685:
673:
661:
652:
643:
634:
625:
616:
607:
598:
589:
577:
565:
556:
547:
535:
526:
517:
508:
499:
490:
481:
472:
463:
460:"Prospector"
454:
445:
442:"Prospector"
436:
424:
412:
400:
388:
376:
364:
352:
340:
329:
304:
300:
297:
289:
281:
278:
275:
271:
262:
259:
252:
223:Douglas Road
220:
208:
178:
177:
15:
754:"Birken BC"
233:during the
205:Name origin
90: /
78:122°37′04″W
788:Categories
769:References
758:slrd.bc.ca
704:slrd.bc.ca
183:Gates Lake
75:50°28′59″N
309:Footnotes
195:Vancouver
166:Area code
225:between
199:Whistler
122:Province
286:Mile 72
249:Railway
185:in the
103:Country
243:D'Arcy
179:Birken
142:Region
132:
115:Canada
112:
50:Birken
25:Birken
682:(PDF)
229:and
209:The
171:604
790::
756:.
738:.
720:.
702:.
684:.
651:.
633:.
615:.
597:.
555:.
525:.
507:.
480:.
462:.
444:.
328:.
317:^
201:.
760:.
742:.
724:.
706:.
655:.
637:.
619:.
601:.
559:.
334:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
