Knowledge (XXG)

Douglas Road

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Starting at Port Douglas (now abandoned), a trail led to 25 Mile House (abandoned and lost). From there a route by boat and road went to Port Pemberton. A trail then went into Pemberton and made a wide turn to Port Anderson. From there, another water to road route went straight to Lillooet, where it
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resurveyed the route a year later it was unusable, and further public funds were dedicated to fixing and improving it, adding bridges and taking down steep hills. Despite their efforts the route was little-used by 1861 or so, although it remained in use by locals and the occasional traveller for
24: 126:, the Governor commissioned the building of the road in an unusual road-development scheme whereby men willing to work on the road would invest twenty-five dollars each, which would be paid back in goods upon reaching Cayoosh ( 63:, which used some of the same route but was built 25 years later). Over 30,000 men are reckoned to have travelled the route in, although by the end of the 1860s it was virtually abandoned due to the construction of the 531: 296:, where another collection of steamers carried them to the foot of that lake and a final five-mile wagon road to the boomtowns of Cayoosh Flat, Parsonville and Marysville (today's 118:
decided to formalize the route with the construction of a wagon road over the land portions in order to avert starvation among the thousands already on the upper
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Thousands had travelled the route already, in nightmarish conditions including heavy rain and even heavier infestations of
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was numbered as "Mile 0" of this road, with its roadhouses taking their name from their distance from a certain point on
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and others signed up for the job. Controversy erupted at the end of construction over whether prices at the
80: 76: 52: 501: 443: 60: 361:"The Douglas Road (Aka the Douglas-Lillooet Trail aka the Lillooet Trail) - History and Visual Journey" 292:). There packers and ultimately a short mule-drawn "railway" shuttled men and freight to the head of 316: 223: 27:
Route of the Douglas Road (water portions in blue, land portions in red) and the Cariboo Road (green)
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would be used to reckon the reimbursement as promised. The Governor settled finally on the cheaper
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in 1846, the route was heavily travelled by prospectors seeking to avoid the dangers of the
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of the winter of 1859, and miners were wary of travelling through the territory of the
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In 1858 five hundred men, in two teams of two hundred fifty, a cosmopolitan mix of
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But the construction work was of very poor condition, such that when the
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The next land portion of the route, known as the Long Portage or the
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The last leg of the Douglas Road, near Lillooet, June 1910 (Photo:
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http://www.library.ubc.ca/archives/pdfs/bchf/bchq_1946_1.pdf
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then diverges from it to Birken Lake (a.k.a. Summit Lake or
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for about twenty miles, then cut up eastwards onto the
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ended in the 1890s, although small-steamer traffic on
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Francis (ed), Daniel (2000) , Francis, Daniel (ed.),
107:(Thompson Indians), even though the war was over. 165:end of the trail or the more expensive rates at 532:Historic trails and roads in British Columbia 8: 237:and the head of river navigation from the 352: 197:continued for decades after, ending on 91:to access the gold-bearing bars of the 423: 413: 245:to Port Lillooet at the south end of 7: 401:, Harbour Publishing, p. 183, 51:-era transportation route from the 14: 79:employees in 1828 and charted by 398:Encyclopedia of British Columbia 231:Port Douglas, British Columbia 1: 210:joined the old Cariboo Road. 67:, which bypassed the region. 85:Alexander Caulfield Anderson 527:History of British Columbia 440:British Columbia: A History 181:years afterwards. Regular 558: 537:Gold rush trails and roads 512:Hudson's Bay Brigade Trail 472:Vessels of the Lakes Route 315:was built by entrepreneur 124:Colony of British Columbia 15: 16:For Miami area road, see 75:Originally traversed by 335:met the older route. 226: 53:British Columbia Coast 28: 502:Lillooet Cattle Trail 221: 61:Lillooet Cattle Trail 26: 446:, pp. 180–187, 444:Macmillans in Canada 317:Gustavus Blin Wright 264:, follows the lower 229:The route begins at 185:service to and from 77:Hudson's Bay Company 18:Douglas Road (Miami) 436:Ormsby, Margaret A. 303:In response to the 272:) and then via the 201:only in the 1950s. 426:has generic name ( 333:Cariboo Wagon Road 331:, where the later 227: 65:Cariboo Wagon Road 29: 305:Cariboo Gold Rush 262:Pemberton Portage 253:near present-day 239:Strait of Georgia 233:, at the head of 116:Sir James Douglas 101:Fraser Canyon War 549: 542:Lillooet Country 482:Old Cariboo Road 456: 431: 425: 421: 419: 411: 387: 382: 376: 375: 373: 372: 363:. Archived from 357: 343:'s Main Street. 327:via the town of 266:Birkenhead River 251:Birkenhead River 114:, when Governor 557: 556: 552: 551: 550: 548: 547: 546: 517: 516: 463: 454: 434: 422: 412: 409: 394: 391: 390: 383: 379: 370: 368: 359: 358: 354: 349: 325:Cariboo Plateau 319:, followed the 313:Fort Alexandria 280:at the head of 276:to present-day 216: 207: 178:Royal Engineers 95:around today's 73: 21: 12: 11: 5: 555: 553: 545: 544: 539: 534: 529: 519: 518: 515: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 492:Okanagan Trail 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 467:Cariboo camels 462: 459: 458: 457: 452: 432: 407: 389: 388: 377: 351: 350: 348: 345: 311:from there to 243:Lillooet River 224:Frank Swannell 215: 212: 206: 203: 72: 69: 41:Harrison Trail 37:Lillooet Trail 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 554: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 524: 522: 513: 510: 508: 507:Dewdney Trail 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 487:Whatcom Trail 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 464: 460: 455: 453:0-7748-0039-9 449: 445: 442:, Vancouver: 441: 437: 433: 429: 417: 410: 408:1-55017-200-X 404: 400: 399: 393: 392: 386: 381: 378: 367:on 2011-07-06 366: 362: 356: 353: 346: 344: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 321:Fraser Canyon 318: 314: 310: 306: 301: 299: 295: 291: 290:Seton Portage 287: 283: 282:Anderson Lake 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 258: 256: 252: 248: 247:Lillooet Lake 244: 240: 236: 235:Harrison Lake 232: 225: 220: 213: 211: 204: 202: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 179: 174: 172: 168: 164: 160: 157:(Hawaiians), 156: 152: 151:Scandinavians 148: 144: 140: 136: 131: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 108: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 89:Fraser Canyon 86: 82: 78: 70: 68: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 42: 38: 35:, a.k.a. the 34: 25: 19: 477:Cariboo Road 439: 397: 380: 369:. Retrieved 365:the original 355: 302: 259: 255:Mount Currie 228: 208: 187:Port Douglas 175: 171:Port Douglas 163:Port Douglas 132: 109: 74: 44: 40: 36: 33:Douglas Road 32: 30: 497:River Trail 424:|last= 274:Gates River 214:Description 195:Seton Lakes 105:Nlaka'pamux 45:Lakes Route 521:Categories 371:2014-08-18 347:References 294:Seton Lake 270:Gates Lake 199:Seton Lake 309:toll road 139:Americans 112:mosquitos 83:explorer 461:See also 438:(1958), 416:citation 341:Lillooet 337:Lillooet 298:Lillooet 191:Anderson 173:prices. 167:Lillooet 147:Mexicans 128:Lillooet 97:Lillooet 57:Interior 49:goldrush 47:, was a 329:Clinton 183:steamer 159:Germans 155:Kanakas 143:Chinese 135:British 71:History 55:to the 450:  405:  278:D'Arcy 120:Fraser 93:Fraser 286:canoe 205:Route 448:ISBN 428:help 403:ISBN 307:, a 193:and 31:The 300:). 130:). 81:HBC 43:or 523:: 420:: 418:}} 414:{{ 257:. 153:, 149:, 145:, 141:, 137:, 39:, 430:) 374:. 20:.

Index

Douglas Road (Miami)

goldrush
British Columbia Coast
Interior
Lillooet Cattle Trail
Cariboo Wagon Road
Hudson's Bay Company
HBC
Alexander Caulfield Anderson
Fraser Canyon
Fraser
Lillooet
Fraser Canyon War
Nlaka'pamux
mosquitos
Sir James Douglas
Fraser
Colony of British Columbia
Lillooet
British
Americans
Chinese
Mexicans
Scandinavians
Kanakas
Germans
Port Douglas
Lillooet
Port Douglas

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