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and his prey, with the fisherman getting the short end (often capturing his surprised neighbor by mistake). Besides village life, scenes include legends and national history. Lion dogs romp like puppies while dragons exhale fire and smoke and shoot sprays of water at the audience. Performances of up to 18 short scenes are usually introduced by a pig-tailed bumpkin known as Teu, and accompanied by a small folk orchestra.
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glove and special sleeve attached to the puppet to operate one of the arms. The second puppeteer puts their hand into another glove/sleeve attached to the puppet in order to operate the other arm. This way, the puppet can perform hand gestures and interact with objects with ease. This is a form of glove or hand puppetry and rod puppetry. Many puppeteers, particularly those for
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black and remains hidden in the unlit background of the stage while the puppet is held across the light curtain in the lit foreground of the stage. "Light curtain puppet" is an umbrella term, and any puppet which is extended into a well-lit area where its handler remains separated from the puppet by a division of light may be called a light curtain puppet.
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strings to move the body, head, limbs, and in some cases the mouth and eyes of the puppet. The puppeteer often speaks in the voice of the character of the puppet, and then synchronizes the movements of the puppet's mouth with this spoken part. The actions, gestures and spoken parts acted out by the puppeteer with the puppet are typically used in
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is a type of hand puppet created from a human hand to have four legs, where the puppet features are drawn on the hand itself. The middle finger is lifted as a head, and the thumb and forefinger serve as a first set of two legs on one side, while the ring finger and little finger serve as a second set
548:
puppets are familiar examples of hand puppets. Larger varieties of hand puppets place the puppeteer's hand in just the puppet's head, controlling the mouth and head, and the puppet's body then hangs over the entire arm. Other parts of the puppet (mainly arms) are usually not much larger than the hand
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The Little Girl Giant Puppet is an initiative by the MJF Charitable
Foundation to promote Puppetry and to spread the message of female empowerment in Sri Lanka. This giant puppet measured 14 ft and was built under the direction of Swedish artist Felix Widen Norgren (Director, Compania Pirata) in
1478:
is a
Vietnamese puppet form, the "Múa rối nước". Múa rối nước literally translates to "dance underwater" or "dancing underwater". This is an ancient tradition that dates back to the 10th century. The puppets are built out of wood and the shows are performed in a waist-deep pool. A large rod supports
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is a puppet shaped like a small human which is operated by a ventriloquist performer to focus the audience's attention away from the performer's activities and heighten the illusion that the dummy is speaking. They are called dummies because they do not speak on their own. The ventriloquist dummy is
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Also called a "two-man puppet" or a "live-hand puppet", the human-arm puppet is similar to a hand puppet but is larger and requires two puppeteers. One puppeteer places their dominant hand inside the puppet's head and operates the puppet's head and mouth, while putting their non-dominant hand into a
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There are many different varieties of puppets, and they are made from a wide range of materials, depending on their form and intended use. They range from very simple in construction and operation to very complex. The puppeteer buses movements of their hands, arms, or control devices such as rods or
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is a puppet constructed around a central rod secured to the head. A large glove covers the rod and is attached to the neck of the puppet. A rod puppet is controlled by the puppeteer moving the metal rods attached to the hands of the puppet (or any other limbs) and by turning the central rod secured
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music at the end of the 16th century, the puppeteers dress to remain neutral against a black background, although their presence as a kind of 'shadow' figure adds a mysterious power to the puppet. Bunraku traditionally uses three puppeteers to operate a puppet that varies from 1/3 to 1/2 life size.
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The water also provides the setting for traditional stories depicting day-to-day village life. Water puppets bring wry humor to scenes of farming, fishing, festival events such as buffalo fights, and children's games of marbles and coin-toss. Fishing turns into a game of wits between the fisherman
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is a cut-out figure held between a source of light and a translucent screen. Shadow puppets can form solid silhouettes or be decorated with various amounts of cut-out details. Colour can be introduced into the cut-out shapes to provide a different dimension and different effects can be achieved by
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presentations use light to highlight small portions of a performance area, allowing the puppet to be seen while the manipulators remain invisible. The puppets stand on a stage divided into an unlit background and a well-lit foreground, meeting to form a "curtain" of light. The puppeteer dresses in
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performances are typically accompanied by lively folk songs and dances, creating a vibrant and engaging atmosphere. The stories depicted in the puppet shows often revolve around historical events, mythological tales, social issues, and moral lessons. The performances are not only entertaining but
980:
or wayang motekar is a kind of shadow puppet theater known in
Sundanese, Javanese, and Indonesian as 'wayang (kulit)', that is, (leather) shadow puppet. While most shadow puppets cast black silhouettes from behind a screen, motekar shadow puppets can be in full color. They use plastic materials,
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is a puppet formed and operated by inserting a hand inside a sock. The hand is opened and closed to simulate the movement of the puppet's "mouth" and give the impression of speaking. Sometimes eyes and other facial features are added to the sock in order to make the puppet more realistic. Sock
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or "string puppets", are suspended and controlled by a number of strings, plus sometimes a central rod attached to a control bar held from above by the puppeteer. The control bar can be either horizontal or vertical. Basic strings for operation are usually attached to the head, back, hands (to
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is a simple puppet variant which fits onto a single finger. Finger puppets normally have no moving parts, and consist primarily of a hollow cylinder shape to cover the finger. Finger puppets are often decorated with eyes and mouths made out of fabric or other materials. This form of puppet has
280:, which hides the puppeteer and accentuates the colours of the puppets, which are normally designed using colours that respond to UV light by glowing brightly. The puppeteers perform dressed in black against a black background, with the background and puppeteer's costume normally made of black
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Painted wooden heads, hands made just by stuffing clothes or cotton into the sleeve of the dress, with painted appearances, angled eyebrows, mustache for men and nose ring for ladies, and huge expressive eyes all over, manikins are hung with dresses produced using sequined old textures. The
1496:" skillfully manipulate the puppets while also providing voice and narration for the characters. They use their hands and feet to control the strings and often perform with live music, using instruments like the dholak (a double-headed drum) and the sarangi (a bowed string instrument).
684:, another Muppet character, is operated in a unique way; both of his hands are actual human hands, supplied by the second performer. The technique of the main puppeteer performing a character's head with an assistant performing both arms is also used for Rowlf playing the piano.
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control the arms) and just above the knee (to control the legs). This form of puppetry is complex and sophisticated to operate, requiring greater manipulative control than a finger, glove or rod puppet. The puppet play performed by the Von Trapp children with Maria in
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performer's hand; the performer produces the puppet's voice with little or no movement of her mouth, which creates the illusion that the puppet is alive. Carnival puppets are large puppets, typically bigger than a human, designed to be part of a large spectacle or
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Puppetry by its nature is a flexible and inventive medium and many puppet companies work with combinations of puppet forms and incorporate real objects into their performances. They might, for example, incorporate performing objects such as torn paper for
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mandate from the country's electorate; in earlier times, it could have meant a monarch imposed from outside, who was not a member of a country's established ruling dynasty or was unrecognised by its nobility. "Puppet government", "puppet regime" and
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284:. The puppeteers manipulate the puppets under the light, while they position themselves unseen against the black unlit background. Puppets of many sizes and types may be used. The original concept of this form of puppetry can be traced to
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is a puppet cut out of paper and stuck onto card. It is fixed at its base to a stick and operated by pushing it in from the side of the puppet theatre. Sheets of puppets and scenery were produced from the 19th century for children's use.
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the puppet under the water and is used by the puppeteers to control them. The appearance is of the puppets moving over the water. When the rice fields would flood, the villagers would entertain each other using this puppet form.
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is a much more complicated type of puppet that is suspended and controlled by a number of strings connected to the head, back and limbs, plus sometimes a central rod attached to a control bar held from above by the puppeteer.
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transparent dyes, a special light system, and a special type of screen to make this happen. Motekar puppet shows can be performed by one or several puppeteers and usually feature music, singing, and a series of dances.
130:, which is controlled using one hand that occupies the interior of the puppet and moves the puppet around. A "live-hand puppet" is similar to a hand puppet but is larger and requires two puppeteers for each puppet. A
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consists of a segmented character on a base which is kept under tension until the button on the bottom is pressed. The puppet wiggles, slumps and then collapses. Push puppets are usually intended as novelty
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The movements of animals may be compared with those of automatic puppets, which are set going on the occasion of a tiny movement; the levers are released, and strike the twisted strings against one another.
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In a more general sense, a puppet is any person who is controlled by another by reasons of (for instance) undue influence, intellectual deficiency, or lack of character or charisma. Science fiction writer
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is a puppet consisting of a cloth body where in the puppeteer puts his/her arm into a slot in the back and pulls rings on strings to make certain movements such as waving the arms or moving the mouth.
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126:, which is formed and operated by inserting one's hand inside a sock, with the opening and closing of the hand simulating the movement of the puppet's "mouth." The sock puppet is a type of
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can mean a political leader installed, supported and controlled by powerful external forces without legitimacy in the country itself. In modern times, that usually implies no
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is a puppet usually operated by rod or direct contact from behind, on a surface similar to a table top (hence the name). Shares many characteristics with
Bunraku.
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controlled by one hand of the ventriloquist. Ventriloquism acts are not always performed with a traditional dummy; occasionally other forms of puppetry are used.
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in which a puppet, illustration, painting, or other visual medium is accompanied by rhythmical speech or song that describes or reenacts events to tell a story.
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that is in charge of a region or country but only through being installed, supported and controlled by a more powerful outside government. An example is
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664:. A variation of this puppet, called a "sack-body" puppet, is built with the puppet's arms directly connected to its base. Popular examples include the
2007:
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256:, or a sign board with words as narrative devices within a production. The following are, alphabetically, the basic and conventional forms of puppet:
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In India, puppetry was practiced from ancient times and is known by different names in different parts of the country. Excavation of clay dolls from
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puppets are popular in many puppet performances, as they are simple to make and easy to use. They are mostly used in satirical or children's works.
1015:. His characters included Johnny (a face drawn on his hand) and Pedro (a gruff head in a box) who would talk when Wences opened the box. Similarly,
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is a simplified rod puppet that is just a head and/or body on a stick. It was used by jesters in renaissance times. In a
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itself. Often the mouth can also open and close, and special variants exist with eyelids that can be manipulated. A
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limited application and is used mainly in pre-schools or kindergartens for storytelling with young children.
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1907:. Centre for Cultural Resources and Training, Ministry of Culture, Government of India. Archived from
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is used on social media as a term to describe fake accounts used to spread political disinformation.
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The Little Girl Giant Puppet in Sri Lanka was a novel initiative to educate on female empowerment.
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was a
Spanish ventriloquist who became popular through his appearances on the American program
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can be created with found everyday objects either assembled in advance or during performance.
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1304:. The marionettes were still controlled by human manipulators with darkened strings.
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Inanimate object or representational figure animated or manipulated by an entertainer
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also serve as a medium to convey cultural and social messages to the audience.
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is a form of puppetry where the puppets are operated on a stage lit only with
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is a cut-out figure held between a source of light and a translucent screen.
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203:), which literally means "drawn by strings, string-pulling", from "νεῦρον" (
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Ventriloquist Ramdas Padhye has been performing in India for over 40 years.
207:), meaning either "sinew, tendon, muscle, string", or "wire", and "σπάω" (
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and the oldest written records of puppetry can be found in the works of
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are the classic example of this. In China, it became popular from the
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are a type of wood-carved puppet originally made to stand out through
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involves puppet features drawn or attached onto an upside-down chin.
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Not all forms of puppetry need specially created items to puppet.
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1753:- Advanced string puppetry techniques utilized in productions by
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who attach themselves to human beings and control their actions.
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is a particularly simple type of hand puppet made from a sock.
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complexes around the world. Similar puppets were designed by
2220:. London: New Burlington Books, Quintet Publishing Limited.
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over a thousand years ago and formalised and combined with
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is constructed around a central rod secured to the head. A
76:
Ancient Greek terracotta puppet dolls, 5th/4th century BC,
2443:. Richmond, Victoria, Australia: Richard Lee Publishing.
235:
sites serve as an indication. The art of puppetry called
1964:"Puppet show at PNCA mesmerises children of twin cities"
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to the head. The best known examples of rod puppets are
3735:
2364:. Brisbane, QLD, Australia: Brisbane Dramatic Arts Co.
923:
Prominent marionette theaters operating today include:
640:
Some of Henson's
Muppets, such as the Muppet character
91:, that is animated or manipulated by a person called a
1048:, rather than as part of professional puppet theatre.
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musical uses a mixture of rod and live-hand puppets.
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collaboration with Power of Play PVT LTD, Sri Lanka.
2292:. Worcester, Massachusetts: Davis Publications, Inc.
696:"Briegel der Busch" puppet and puppeteer Jan Mixsa,
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List of animated television series by episode count
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1212:moving the puppet (or light source) out of focus.
87:is an object, often resembling a human, animal or
1995:An Introduction to Puppets and Puppetmaking', p.7
2421:. Worcester, Massachusetts: Davis Publications.
2145:Strings, Hands, Shadows: A Modern Puppet History
2066:Strings, Hands, Shadows: A Modern Puppet History
1885:"Pulling the strings to resuscitate a dying art"
179:. Each puppet is manipulated by both puppeteers.
3673:List of animated films by box office admissions
1858:List of Ancient Greek words related to puppetry
1695:, a cast of puppets from an American TV series.
1300:with electronically moving mouths to allow for
392:also has their version of these puppets called
199:word translated as "puppet" is "νευρόσπαστος" (
154:is a puppet, often human-shaped, operated by a
2417:Puppets and Masks: Stagecraft and Storytelling
3751:
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2404:Robinson, Stuart; Patricia Robertson (1967).
2345:. Leichhardt, NSW, Australia: Ansay Pty Ltd.
150:are a type of Japanese wood-carved puppet. A
8:
2198:. London: A & C Black (Publishers) Ltd.
1873:Aristotle, On the Motion of Animals, 350 BC.
1161:Rod puppet "Bleeckie", meeting an owl, 2011.
1121:Preparing a rod puppet for a performance of
2218:An Introduction to Puppets and Puppetmaking
2008:"Shadow puppetry brightens those dark days"
565:British traditional hand or glove puppets,
428:Carnival Puppet featuring two puppeteers -
243:, which is written around 2nd century B.C.
217:(384–322 BC) discusses puppets in his work
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2467:. New York: Harper & Row, Publishers.
2186:. The Korean Books Publishing Company Ltd.
2130:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
103:which dates back to the 5th century BC in
1951:Introduction to Puppets and Puppet making
1071:, most notably Muppet characters such as
800:A puppeteer manipulating a marionette in
175:Medieval knight puppets do battle in the
2301:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
1683:Kenya Institute of Puppet Theatre (KIPT)
1284:, which he used in his television shows
849:"Uncle Rastus" an elderly man playing a
410:, as well as the titular character from
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1860:, Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott,
1844:, Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott,
1828:, Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott,
1812:, Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott,
195:, dating from the 5th century BC. The
78:National Archaeological Museum, Athens
2288:Flower, Cedric; Alan Fortney (1983).
2049:Ghosh, S. and Banerjee, Utpal Kumar,
1635:List of highest grossing puppet films
834:"The Giglet Sisters" posed on puppet
7:
3646:Films with live action and animation
2033:Taylor, David (September 18, 1995).
1280:is a method of puppetry invented by
118:Two simple types of puppets are the
2408:. London: Mills & Boon Limited.
2264:. Montreal, Canada: Galerie Amrad.
1970:. Islamabad, Pakistan. 5 July 2011.
1760:State Puppet Theatre of Fairy Tales
1149:production 'Harvest of Ghosts' 1997
935:, Melchior Marionette Theater, the
873:Marionettes on stage in Japan, 2008
2399:. New York: The Macmillan Company.
1329:of two legs on the opposite side.
937:Swedish Cottage Marionette Theatre
25:
2738:Modern TV cable and streaming era
2184:A Study of the Korean Puppet Play
2118:Marionettes: A Hobby for Everyone
1883:Srinivasan, G. (17 August 2012).
1398:After popular American performer
239:is mentioned in Tamil literature
3963:
3954:
3953:
3714:
3705:
3704:
2299:Puppet: An Essay on Uncanny Life
1688:Lübeck Museum of Theatre Puppets
1443:
1438:German Jörg Jará's puppet, Olga.
1431:
1415:
1391:
1379:
1364:
1253:Sock puppet from the Web series
1229:
1182:
1166:
1154:
1138:
1114:
908:
893:
878:
857:
842:
827:
812:
793:
774:
721:
709:
689:
656:, are live-hand puppets, as are
604:
588:
573:
558:
513:
499:
459:
441:
421:
3915:American International Toy Fair
2174:. London: Studio Vista Limited.
1980:Robinson, Patricia and Stuart,
1508:Idioms and cultural expressions
885:"Mrs Garbage" and "Mrs Guppy",
2395:Remo Bufano's Book of Puppetry
2383:. London: Herbert Jenkins Ltd.
2323:. London: Dover Publications.
2290:Puppets: Methods and Materials
2053:, Abhinav Publications, 2006.
1740:originating from the state of
918:a popular marionette character
466:Woman carrying body puppet of
1:
3668:Most expensive animated films
3323:Direct manipulation animation
2974:Barrier-grid and stereography
2321:The Complete Book of Puppetry
2242:. Prague: Theatre Institute.
2196:The Complete Book of Puppetry
2006:Tytti Ollila (2 April 2012).
1551:and led a puppet government.
1531:" are derogatory terms for a
3214:Non-photorealistic rendering
2070:Wayne State University Press
1625:Resources in other libraries
929:Bob Baker Marionette Theater
247:Types of puppet and puppetry
2846:International Animation Day
925:Salzberg Marionette Theater
676:, and the Muppet character
528:Hand puppet or glove puppet
305:illumination. Developed in
4016:
3316:Linear Animation Generator
3219:Physically based animation
2461:; Muriel Broadman (1975).
2035:"Vietnamese Water Puppets"
2010:. GB-Times. Archived from
1543:fascist leader during the
1511:
1177:performing stand-up comedy
700:at "Erstes Fantreffen von
413:Bear in the Big Blue House
338:
183:Puppetry was practiced in
29:
3949:
3899:National Toy Hall of Fame
3894:Toy Industry Hall of Fame
3700:
2905:Children's animated films
2527:
2379:Mulholland, John (1961).
1672:- Mechanized puppets or
1620:Resources in your library
211:), meaning "draw, pull".
3920:Toy Industry Association
2814:Animation film festivals
2150:Detroit Institute of Art
1468:Vietnamese water puppets
1216:shadow puppets known as
1147:Horse and Bamboo Theatre
1123:Town Musicians of Bremen
945:Le Theatre de Marionette
933:Center for Puppetry Arts
819:Puppeteer performing in
220:On the Motion of Animals
3636:Twelve basic principles
3556:Instructional animation
2297:Gross, Kenneth (2011).
1905:"Puppet Forms of India"
1862:A Greek-English Lexicon
1846:A Greek-English Lexicon
1830:A Greek-English Lexicon
1814:A Greek-English Lexicon
1656:puppet-based TV program
1514:Puppet (disambiguation)
1302:lip-synchronised speech
1103:, and the main cast of
963:marotte à main prenante
454:- human carnival puppet
32:Puppet (disambiguation)
3234:Virtual cinematography
2831:Highest-grossing films
2733:Early TV broadcast era
1933:, Weatherhill, 1985 .
1547:who collaborated with
1492:puppeteers, known as "
1469:
1257:
998:
821:New Orleans, Louisiana
769:is a marionette show.
390:The Jim Henson Company
350:
269:
229:
180:
99:is an ancient form of
80:
69:
46:
3811:Cymbal-banging monkey
3551:Independent animation
3541:Educational animation
2441:The Puppetry Handbook
2360:Logan, David (2007).
2343:The First Puppet Book
2283:. Saudi Aramco World.
2279:Feeney, John (1999).
2116:; Les Beaton (1948).
2096:The Art of the Puppet
1467:
1406:continued performing
1355:Ventriloquist's Dummy
1252:
1145:Rod puppets from the
992:
348:
335:Carnival/Body Puppets
267:
225:
174:
152:ventriloquist's dummy
75:
52:
40:
3531:Animated documentary
3363:Whiteboard animation
3256:Traditional puppetry
2900:Adult animated films
2809:Biologist simulators
2772:Animation department
2464:Marionettes Onstage!
2240:Czech Puppet Theatre
1931:Backstage at Bunraku
1929:Adachi, Barbara C.,
1012:The Ed Sullivan Show
745:Light curtain puppet
740:Light curtain puppet
449:Venezuelan President
327:is a form of visual
278:ultraviolet lighting
268:A black light puppet
41:Traditional British
30:For other uses, see
3941:List of wooden toys
3604:Character animation
3384:Character animation
2922:Children's animated
1893:. Thanjavur, India.
1454:with Monkey in 2010
1348:Ventriloquism dummy
1296:. The puppets were
1087:characters such as
472:1988 Academy Awards
394:full-bodied puppets
3631:Creature animation
3561:Virtual newscaster
3506:Abstract animation
3338:Ink-wash animation
3328:Humanoid animation
3311:Audio-Animatronics
2875:Lost or unfinished
2799:Animation database
2777:Animation director
2413:Rump, Nan (1996).
2406:Exploring Puppetry
2381:Practical Puppetry
2262:Emotions in Motion
2085:Books and articles
1982:Exploring Puppetry
1665:Jumping jack (toy)
1562:The Puppet Masters
1557:Robert A. Heinlein
1470:
1258:
1238:Jakarta, Indonesia
1029:pull string puppet
1023:Pull string puppet
999:
766:The Sound of Music
351:
274:black light puppet
270:
260:Black light puppet
181:
81:
70:
47:
18:Black light puppet
3977:
3976:
3733:
3732:
3494:
3493:
3421:Erasure animation
3242:
3241:
2984:Limited animation
2927:Computer-animated
2865:Computer-animated
2787:Animation studios
2748:
2747:
2371:978-0-9804563-0-1
2330:978-0-486-40952-8
2308:978-0-226-30958-3
2039:www.sagecraft.com
1734:Rajasthani Puppet
1709:Pierieliepiepielo
1606:Library resources
1487:Rajasthani Puppet
1083:and others, many
1017:chinface puppetry
993:Object Puppet of
868:
408:Mr. Snuffleupagus
177:Hortus deliciarum
16:(Redirected from
4007:
3967:
3957:
3956:
3791:Construction set
3760:
3753:
3746:
3737:
3718:
3708:
3707:
3688:anime franchises
3663:Cartoon violence
3651:highest grossing
3546:Erotic animation
3521:Animated cartoon
3288:Supermarionation
3261:Digital puppetry
3182:Facial animation
3102:
2962:
2835:Opening weekends
2525:
2506:
2499:
2492:
2483:
2478:
2454:
2432:
2420:
2409:
2400:
2398:
2389:Richmond, Arthur
2384:
2375:
2356:
2339:Lindsay, Hilaire
2334:
2312:
2293:
2284:
2275:
2253:
2231:
2209:
2187:
2175:
2163:
2148:. Detroit, USA:
2135:
2129:
2121:
2109:
2043:
2042:
2030:
2024:
2023:
2021:
2019:
2014:on July 18, 2012
2003:
1997:
1993:Currell, David,
1991:
1985:
1978:
1972:
1971:
1960:
1954:
1949:Currell, David,
1947:
1941:
1927:
1921:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1901:
1895:
1894:
1880:
1874:
1871:
1865:
1855:
1849:
1839:
1833:
1823:
1817:
1807:
1801:
1791:
1785:
1775:
1751:Supermarionation
1660:Digital puppetry
1545:Second World War
1447:
1435:
1422:Performers like
1419:
1395:
1383:
1368:
1314:table top puppet
1308:Table top puppet
1277:Supermarionation
1271:Supermarionation
1236:Shadow Puppets,
1233:
1186:
1170:
1158:
1142:
1118:
997:Theatre, Russia.
943:, New York, and
912:
897:
882:
870:
869:
846:
831:
816:
797:
778:
729:Oscar the Grouch
725:
713:
693:
682:The Swedish Chef
674:Oscar the Grouch
625:Human-arm puppet
615:hand puppet and
608:
592:
577:
562:
517:
503:
463:
445:
425:
354:Carnival puppets
21:
4015:
4014:
4010:
4009:
4008:
4006:
4005:
4004:
4000:Performing arts
3980:
3979:
3978:
3973:
3945:
3924:
3903:
3889:Toy advertising
3877:
3833:Electronic game
3769:
3764:
3734:
3729:
3696:
3658:Cartoon physics
3577:Animation music
3565:
3526:Animated sitcom
3516:Adult animation
3490:
3471:Special effects
3367:
3292:
3238:
3148:
3089:
3081:
3003:
2953:
2932:Direct-to-video
2850:
2744:
2631:
2516:
2510:
2475:
2457:
2451:
2437:Sinclair, Anita
2435:
2429:
2412:
2403:
2387:
2378:
2372:
2359:
2353:
2337:
2331:
2317:Latshaw, George
2315:
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2017:
2015:
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1840:
1836:
1824:
1820:
1808:
1804:
1792:
1788:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1704:Persian theatre
1670:Karakuri ningyō
1631:
1630:
1629:
1614:
1613:
1609:
1602:
1537:Vidkun Quisling
1516:
1510:
1489:
1462:
1455:
1448:
1439:
1436:
1427:
1420:
1411:
1402:died, daughter
1396:
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1310:
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1240:
1234:
1203:
1196:
1187:
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1159:
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1143:
1134:
1119:
1073:Kermit the Frog
1054:
1037:
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987:
975:
953:
919:
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904:
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883:
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858:
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838:
832:
823:
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808:
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789:
785:manipulating a
779:
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742:
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654:Count von Count
627:
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518:
509:
504:
485:
474:
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455:
446:
437:
426:
356:(also known as
343:
337:
320:
298:Bunraku puppets
294:
262:
249:
169:
148:Bunraku puppets
89:mythical figure
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4013:
4011:
4003:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3982:
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3974:
3972:
3971:
3961:
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3938:
3932:
3930:
3929:Related topics
3926:
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3728:
3727:
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3701:
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3695:
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3690:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3654:
3653:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3627:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3590:
3589:
3587:Mickey Mousing
3584:
3573:
3571:
3570:Related topics
3567:
3566:
3564:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3502:
3500:
3496:
3495:
3492:
3491:
3489:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3461:Straight ahead
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3441:Paint-on-glass
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3407:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3381:
3375:
3373:
3369:
3368:
3366:
3365:
3360:
3358:Squigglevision
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3333:Idle animation
3330:
3325:
3320:
3319:
3318:
3313:
3302:
3300:
3294:
3293:
3291:
3290:
3285:
3284:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3258:
3252:
3250:
3244:
3243:
3240:
3239:
3237:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3210:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3192:Motion capture
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3158:
3156:
3150:
3149:
3147:
3146:
3144:Onion skinning
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3110:
3108:
3099:
3083:
3082:
3080:
3079:
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3068:
3067:
3057:
3056:
3055:
3045:
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3028:
3013:
3011:
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3004:
3002:
3001:
2999:Exposure sheet
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2955:
2954:
2952:
2951:
2950:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2917:Adult animated
2909:
2908:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2870:Feature-length
2867:
2858:
2856:
2852:
2851:
2849:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2828:
2827:
2826:
2821:
2811:
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2801:
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2795:
2794:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2768:
2767:
2756:
2754:
2750:
2749:
2746:
2745:
2743:
2742:
2741:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2723:The Golden Age
2720:
2714:United States
2712:
2710:United Kingdom
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
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2652:
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2641:
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2584:
2579:
2574:
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2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2528:
2522:
2518:
2517:
2511:
2509:
2508:
2501:
2494:
2486:
2480:
2479:
2473:
2455:
2449:
2433:
2427:
2410:
2401:
2385:
2376:
2370:
2357:
2351:
2335:
2329:
2313:
2307:
2294:
2285:
2276:
2270:
2254:
2248:
2232:
2226:
2214:Currell, David
2210:
2204:
2192:Currell, David
2188:
2176:
2172:Puppetry Today
2164:
2158:
2136:
2110:
2104:
2086:
2083:
2082:
2081:
2062:
2051:Indian Puppets
2045:
2044:
2025:
1998:
1986:
1973:
1955:
1942:
1922:
1911:on 15 May 2013
1896:
1875:
1866:
1850:
1834:
1818:
1802:
1786:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1763:
1762:
1757:
1748:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1714:Punch and Judy
1711:
1706:
1701:
1699:Pelham puppets
1696:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1628:
1627:
1622:
1616:
1615:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1509:
1506:
1494:Kathputliwalas
1488:
1485:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1456:
1449:
1442:
1440:
1437:
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1428:
1421:
1414:
1412:
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1390:
1388:
1385:
1378:
1376:
1370:
1363:
1349:
1346:
1334:
1331:
1321:
1318:
1309:
1306:
1282:Gerry Anderson
1272:
1269:
1246:
1243:
1242:
1241:
1235:
1228:
1202:
1199:
1198:
1197:
1188:
1181:
1179:
1175:Randy Feltface
1172:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1153:
1151:
1144:
1137:
1135:
1120:
1113:
1053:
1050:
1036:
1033:
1024:
1021:
1003:Object puppets
986:
983:
974:
971:
952:
949:
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920:
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899:
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890:
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872:
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848:
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833:
826:
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811:
809:
806:Czech Republic
799:
792:
790:
780:
773:
753:
750:
741:
738:
737:
736:
733:Caroll Spinney
731:and puppeteer
727:
720:
718:
715:
708:
706:
702:Bernd das Brot
695:
688:
670:Cookie Monster
626:
623:
622:
621:
610:
603:
601:
594:
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585:
579:
572:
570:
567:Punch and Judy
564:
557:
546:Punch and Judy
529:
526:
525:
524:
521:Finger puppets
519:
512:
510:
507:Finger puppets
505:
498:
484:
481:
476:
475:
465:
458:
456:
447:
440:
438:
427:
420:
339:Main article:
336:
333:
319:
316:
293:
292:Bunraku puppet
290:
261:
258:
248:
245:
241:Silappadikaram
185:ancient Greece
168:
165:
105:ancient Greece
55:Kathputli show
43:Punch and Judy
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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3933:
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3372:Other methods
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2476:
2474:0-06-014166-2
2470:
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2459:Suib, Leonard
2456:
2452:
2450:0-646-39063-5
2446:
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2428:9780871922984
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2352:0-909245-06-1
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2271:0-9693081-5-9
2267:
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2259:
2255:
2251:
2249:80-7008-199-6
2245:
2241:
2237:
2236:Dubska, Alice
2233:
2229:
2227:1-85348-389-3
2223:
2219:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2205:0-7136-2429-9
2201:
2197:
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2181:
2180:Choe, Sang-su
2177:
2173:
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2168:Binyon, Helen
2165:
2161:
2159:0-89558-156-6
2155:
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2147:
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2114:Beaton, Mabel
2111:
2107:
2105:0-8238-0067-9
2101:
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2078:0-89558-156-6
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2059:81-7017-435-X
2056:
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2013:
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1779:The Histories
1774:
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1761:
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1749:
1747:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1729:Ventriloquism
1727:
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1724:Ventriloquist
1722:
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1255:Totally Socks
1251:
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1232:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1210:
1209:
1208:shadow puppet
1201:Shadow puppet
1200:
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1085:Sesame Street
1082:
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995:Nikolai Zykov
991:
985:Object puppet
984:
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836:theatre stage
830:
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699:
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687:
685:
683:
679:
678:Rowlf the Dog
675:
671:
667:
666:Sesame Street
663:
659:
655:
651:
647:
646:Sesame Street
643:
638:
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537:
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522:
516:
511:
508:
502:
497:
495:
492:
491:
490:finger puppet
483:Finger puppet
482:
480:
473:
469:
462:
457:
453:
450:
444:
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435:
431:
424:
419:
417:
415:
414:
409:
405:
401:
400:
399:Sesame Street
395:
391:
387:
385:
384:
383:The Lion King
379:
375:
371:
367:
366:Mayday parade
364:(such as the
363:
359:
355:
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334:
332:
330:
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212:
210:
206:
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198:
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190:
186:
178:
173:
166:
164:
162:
157:
156:ventriloquist
153:
149:
145:
144:shadow puppet
141:
136:
133:
129:
125:
121:
120:finger puppet
116:
114:
108:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
79:
74:
68:
64:
60:
56:
51:
44:
39:
33:
19:
3936:List of toys
3815:
3683:anime series
3641:Motion comic
3510:visual music
3456:Pose to pose
3431:Inbetweening
3411:Chuckimation
3353:Shadowmation
3306:Animatronics
3255:
3207:eye tracking
3187:Morph target
3139:Multi-sketch
2890:Short series
2804:Art pipeline
2782:Story artist
2728:World War II
2597:South Africa
2463:
2440:
2416:
2405:
2394:
2380:
2361:
2342:
2320:
2298:
2289:
2280:
2261:
2239:
2217:
2195:
2183:
2171:
2144:
2117:
2095:
2065:
2064:Bell, John,
2050:
2038:
2028:
2016:. Retrieved
2012:the original
2001:
1994:
1989:
1981:
1976:
1967:
1958:
1950:
1945:
1930:
1925:
1913:. Retrieved
1909:the original
1899:
1888:
1878:
1869:
1864:, on Perseus
1861:
1853:
1848:, on Perseus
1845:
1837:
1832:, on Perseus
1829:
1821:
1816:, on Perseus
1813:
1810:νευρόσπαστος
1805:
1789:
1773:
1645:Animatronics
1610:
1592:
1574:
1560:
1553:
1549:Nazi Germany
1529:puppet state
1519:
1517:
1498:
1490:
1481:
1475:water puppet
1473:
1471:
1460:Water puppet
1372:Edgar Bergen
1353:
1351:
1338:
1336:
1325:
1323:
1313:
1311:
1293:Thunderbirds
1291:
1285:
1275:
1274:
1261:
1259:
1254:
1222:Song dynasty
1218:Wayang Kulit
1206:
1204:
1190:
1106:Fraggle Rock
1104:
1101:Abby Cadabby
1084:
1057:
1055:
1040:
1038:
1028:
1026:
1010:
1007:Señor Wences
1002:
1000:
977:
976:
962:
956:
954:
941:Central Park
922:
764:
756:
755:
744:
743:
698:autographing
665:
645:
639:
632:Jim Henson's
628:
582:sock puppets
541:glove puppet
539:
533:
531:
488:
486:
477:
468:George Burns
411:
397:
393:
388:
381:
378:Julie Taymor
358:body puppets
357:
353:
352:
341:Giant puppet
329:storytelling
322:
321:
296:
295:
273:
271:
250:
233:Indus valley
230:
226:
218:
213:
208:
204:
201:nevrospastos
200:
182:
137:
117:
113:storytelling
109:
84:
82:
45:hand puppets
3828:Educational
3609:model sheet
3466:Rubber hose
3389:model sheet
3167:Cel shading
3009:Stop motion
2994:Rotoscoping
2966:Traditional
2895:Stop-motion
2841:Outsourcing
2602:South Korea
2582:Philippines
2577:North Korea
2258:Dugan, E.A.
2120:. New York.
1968:Daily Times
1777:Herodotus,
1738:marionettes
1693:The Muppets
1654:East German
1594:Sock puppet
1424:Jeff Dunham
1400:Shari Lewis
1340:toy theatre
1333:Toy theatre
1298:marionettes
1263:sock puppet
1245:Sock puppet
1173:Rod puppet
1041:push puppet
1035:Push puppet
916:Howdy Doody
758:Marionettes
668:characters
648:characters
642:Fozzie Bear
551:sock puppet
535:hand puppet
452:Hugo Chávez
430:Minneapolis
402:characters
370:Minneapolis
324:Cantastoria
318:Cantastoria
237:Bommalattam
128:hand puppet
124:sock puppet
3984:Categories
3853:Mechanical
3806:bobblehead
3614:walk cycle
3481:Syncro-Vox
3394:walk cycle
3298:Mechanical
3224:Procedural
3124:PowerPoint
3077:Puppetoons
3072:Pixilation
3037:silhouette
3026:strata-cut
3017:Claymation
2958:Techniques
2947:Television
2718:Silent Era
2650:Bangladesh
2645:Azerbaijan
2532:Bangladesh
2521:By country
2140:Bell, John
2092:Baird, Bil
1799:on Perseus
1793:Xenophon,
1783:on Perseus
1766:References
1584:witchcraft
1533:government
1524:democratic
1512:See also:
1499:Rajasthan
1452:Nina Conti
1077:Miss Piggy
1065:Jim Henson
1059:rod puppet
1052:Rod puppet
787:marionette
752:Marionette
599:puppet dog
288:puppetry.
140:rod puppet
132:marionette
3858:Model car
3624:off-model
3594:Key frame
3451:Pixel art
3446:Pinscreen
3404:off-model
3348:Scanimate
3266:Machinima
3065:Brickfilm
3053:go motion
2979:Flip book
2513:Animation
2126:cite book
2098:. Plays.
1890:The Hindu
1795:Symposium
1742:Rajasthan
1736:- String
1640:Animation
1570:parasites
1559:'s novel
1541:Norwegian
1518:The word
1408:Lamb Chop
1326:Ticklebug
1320:Ticklebug
887:charwomen
783:puppeteer
617:Christmas
215:Aristotle
189:Herodotus
93:puppeteer
63:Rajasthan
3990:Puppetry
3959:Category
3882:Industry
3710:Category
3619:lip sync
3499:Variants
3486:Zoetrope
3436:Morphing
3399:lip sync
3379:Blocking
3271:Aniforms
3248:Puppetry
3229:Skeletal
3096:timeline
3087:Computer
2942:Internet
2824:regional
2760:Animator
2753:Industry
2617:Thailand
2587:Portugal
2567:Malaysia
2439:(1995).
2391:(1950).
2362:Puppetry
2341:(1976).
2319:(2000).
2260:(1990).
2216:(1992).
2194:(1985).
2182:(1961).
2170:(1966).
2142:(2000).
2094:(1966).
2072:, 2000.
1797:, 4.55,
1781:, 2.48,
1755:AP Films
1719:Puppetry
1674:automata
1600:See also
1565:depicts
1501:puppetry
1287:Stingray
1214:Javanese
1192:Avenue Q
901:Calabash
644:and the
595:Hand or
404:Big Bird
311:shamisen
193:Xenophon
97:Puppetry
3995:Theatre
3868:Optical
3821:Stuffed
3774:By type
3725:Outline
3092:history
3043:Graphic
2989:Masking
2880:Package
2705:Ukraine
2675:Hungary
2637:History
2627:Vietnam
2592:Romania
2552:Estonia
2547:Czechia
2018:24 June
1915:24 June
1450:Briton
1404:Mallory
1133:, 2002.
1131:Romania
1069:Muppets
978:Motekar
973:Motekar
969:opens.
958:marotte
951:Marotte
635:Muppets
613:bespoke
580:Simple
434:May Day
432:, USA:
362:parades
286:Bunraku
167:Origins
101:theatre
59:Mandawa
3969:Portal
3863:Office
3843:Girls'
3838:Fidget
3816:Puppet
3720:Portal
3281:Live2D
3197:facial
3162:T-pose
3060:Object
3033:Cutout
2912:Series
2861:Films
2700:Russia
2670:France
2660:Canada
2655:Brazil
2612:Taiwan
2572:Mexico
2537:Bhutan
2515:topics
2471:
2447:
2425:
2368:
2349:
2327:
2305:
2281:Puppet
2268:
2246:
2224:
2202:
2156:
2102:
2076:
2057:
1984:, p.64
1937:
1826:νεῦρον
1611:Puppet
1608:about
1588:spells
1576:Poppet
1520:puppet
1097:Grover
903:puppet
802:Prague
436:Parade
396:. The
374:Disney
282:velvet
205:nevron
161:parade
85:puppet
3873:Skill
3786:Boys'
3536:Anime
3177:Crowd
3119:Flash
3048:Model
2937:Flash
2885:Short
2855:Works
2695:Korea
2690:Japan
2680:India
2665:China
2607:Spain
2562:Japan
2557:India
2542:China
1953:, p.7
1746:India
1678:Japan
1676:from
1580:magic
1567:alien
1127:Sibiu
1081:Gonzo
967:mouth
851:banjo
650:Ernie
597:glove
307:Japan
303:torch
197:Greek
67:India
3796:Doll
3767:Toys
3476:Sand
3114:2.5D
2792:List
2765:List
2685:Iran
2469:ISBN
2445:ISBN
2423:ISBN
2366:ISBN
2347:ISBN
2325:ISBN
2303:ISBN
2266:ISBN
2244:ISBN
2222:ISBN
2200:ISBN
2154:ISBN
2132:link
2100:ISBN
2074:ISBN
2055:ISBN
2020:2013
1935:ISBN
1917:2013
1842:σπάω
1582:and
1539:, a
1352:The
1337:The
1290:and
1189:The
1099:and
1093:Bert
1089:Elmo
1046:toys
955:The
672:and
660:and
658:Yoda
652:and
619:gift
538:(or
487:The
406:and
380:for
272:The
254:snow
209:spaō
191:and
3848:Gun
3781:Art
3599:Cel
3172:CGI
3134:CSS
3129:SVG
1744:in
1067:'s
939:in
662:ALF
470:at
368:in
57:in
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3154:3D
3106:2D
3094:,
3024:,
2152:.
2128:}}
2124:{{
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1129:,
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1095:,
1091:,
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1056:A
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611:A
532:A
386:.
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138:A
115:.
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2080:.
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