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488:, of which Cabrera was appointed as director. The Laboratory had five lines of investigation: magnetochemistry, physical chemistry, electrochemistry, electroanalysis and spectroscopy, and contributed greatly to the research and development of physics in Spain. With a grant from the Junta de Ampliación de Estudios (1912), Cabrera visited several European research centers including the Physics Laboratory of the
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732:, named him secretary of that bureau, a post that he would occupy between 1937 and 1941, and he went to live to Paris. Nevertheless, after the end of the war, the Franco government demanded that he leave the post, even though the position had no representative value with respect to Spain. Cabrera resigned and went into self-exile in Mexico, where he was welcomed by the Faculty of Sciences at the
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522:, then director of Strasbourg University's Physics Institute, commented in 1932 that among the 180 articles about magnetism present in the institute's library, 24 came from the Laboratorio de Investigaciones Físicas which Cabrera directed). He interpreted magnetization curves in terms of the
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However, his work was not solely investigation. He was also a great publisher and disseminator of modern theories of physics that were defined in the first thirty years of the 20th century. Thus, in 1912 he published an article in the magazine
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He was an experimental physicist, and developed his interests mostly in the field of magnetic properties of matter, achieving a prominent position among the physicists of his era. In 1903 he participated in the foundation of the
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with focus in the magnetic properties of matter. He is considered one of the greatest scientists of Spain and one of the founders of the study of physical sciences in his country.
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and the annals of that society. In 1905, he obtained the chair of
Electricity and Magnetism in the Universidad Central. He married María Sánchez Real in 1909. In 1910, the
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On returning to Spain, Cabrera used the techniques he had learned during his
European tour, especially those developed in the Zurich laboratory, to continue his research on
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in Paris. He was also a member, along with several Nobel Prize winners in
Physics and Chemistry, of the sponsorship committee of the
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669:.In 1931 he was named director of the Universidad Central de Madrid. A year later, along with other scientists such as
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At the same time, he improved many experimental devices. He was the first scientist in Spain to use the methods of the
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Madrid, traveling through France. In 1937, the president of the
International Bureau of Weights and Measures,
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Principios fundamentales de análisis vectorial en el espacio de tres dimensiones y en el
Universo de Minkowski
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685:, and placed at the building known as the "Rockefeller building" at Serrano Street in Madrid. (Today the
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This article is about the
Spanish physicist. For the US physicist and grandson of Blas Cabrera Felipe, see
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of 1930. Cabrera appears in the first row, seated, third from the viewer's right. He is seated between
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Estado actual de la teoría de los rayos X y Y. Su aplicación al estudio de la estructura de la materia
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In 1933, he participated in the creation of the Summer
International University of Santander (now the
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Cabrera held several positions and belonged to numerous institutions: member and president of the
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Cabrera's research work was prolific. Between 1910 and 1934 he published about 110 works (
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titled "Fundamental principles of vectorial analysis in three-dimensional space and in
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Cabrera's work was also recognized on an international level. Cabrera was host to
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393:) in Physics and Mathematics, earning a doctorate in Physics in 1901 with thesis
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740:, edited by exiled Spanish scientists; after Cabrera's death the post passed to
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573:, which had appeared the previous year, these works were meant to introduce the
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Ramón y Cajal was elected for the position in 1905 but never took the seat
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La teoria de los magnetones y la magnetoquímica de los compuestos férricos
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716:), being called as its director the following year. In 1936, he was in
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133:
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during his visit to Spain in 1923. In 1928 he became a member of the
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for the determination of physical constants. Some of his measures of
820:"El Átomo y sus propiedades electromagnéticas" (1927) by Blas Cabera
654:, Cabrera was named a member of the 6th Scientific Committee of the
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Sobre la
Variación Diurna de la Componente Horizontal del Viento
1080:
772:, director of the Laboratory of Physics Investigations (of the
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18:
952:"About the cover [photograph of Blas Cabrera Felipe]"
665:, who had abandoned his post due to health problems, at the
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Bulletin of the
Society of Friends of André-Marie Ampère
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Paramagnetismo y estructura del átomo y de la molécula
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Real
Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales
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Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales
1024:(in French). Malkoff (Seine). June 1931. p. 21.
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L'étude expérimentale du paramagnétisme. Le magnéton
1008:"Blas Cabrera, padre de la física moderna española"
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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898:Diaet paramagnétisme et structure de la matiére
538:taking into account the effect of temperature.
140: and the second or maternal family name is
1210:He was elected in 1905 but never took the seat
553:continue to be the most precise in existence.
353:(May 20, 1878 – August 1, 1945) was a Spanish
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8:
880:El átomo y sus propiedades electromagnéticas
860:El estado actual de la teoría del magnetismo
798:International Bureau of Weights and Measures
746:Spanish Cultural Institution of Buenos Aires
667:International Bureau of Weights and Measures
593:Photograph of the participants to the sixth
498:International Bureau of Weights and Measures
679:National Institute of Physics and Chemistry
443:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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1034:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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1258:Members of the French Academy of Sciences
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794:Universidad Internacional Menéndez Pelayo
714:Universidad Internacional Menéndez Pelayo
463:Learn how and when to remove this message
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1263:Fellows of the American Physical Society
802:Society of Friends of André-Marie Ampère
478:Spanish Society of Physics and Chemistry
308:26 January 1936 – 1 August 1945
260:Menéndez Pelayo International University
1253:Complutense University of Madrid alumni
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734:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
1140:Francisco Patricio de Berguizas (1801)
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778:Instituto Nacional de Física y Química
752:. He died in exile in Mexico in 1945.
486:Laboratorio de Investigaciones Físicas
770:Sociedad Española de Física y Química
687:Rocasolano Chemical-Physics Institute
7:
1248:Members of the Royal Spanish Academy
788:of 1930 (Brussels), director of the
681:with the aid of a donation from the
677:, he pushed for the creation of the
441:adding citations to reliable sources
47:adding citations to reliable sources
1006:de la Ciencia, Juan (20 May 2015).
892:Electricidad y teoría de la materia
621:is also seated next to Richardson.
617:is standing on the extreme right.
14:
774:Junta para Ampliación de Estudios
691:Spanish National Research Council
397:written under the supervision of
249:Spanish Royal Academy of Sciences
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391:Complutense University of Madrid
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625:is seated between Einstein and
482:Junta de Ampliación de Estudios
34:needs additional citations for
605:. Standing behind Cabrera are
1:
995:Mathematics Genealogy Project
790:Universidad Central de Madrid
609:immediately to the right and
387:Universidad Central de Madrid
357:. He worked in the domain of
218:Universidad Central de Madrid
163:Blas Cabrera by Eulogia Merle
16:Spanish physicist (1878–1945)
575:special theory of relativity
132:, the first or paternal
1130:José Torrero y Marzo (1736)
910:El magnetismo de la materia
750:El magnetismo de la materia
697:Spanish Civil War and exile
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904:El atomismo y su evolución
782:French Academy of Sciences
707:San Cristóbal de La Laguna
661:In 1929, Cabrera replaced
642:, sponsored by physicists
640:French Academy of Sciences
253:French Academy of Sciences
127:
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1153:Jerónimo del Campo (1839)
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969:10.1109/LMAG.2013.2290616
950:Goldfarb, Ron B. (2013).
748:published his last work,
744:. In this same year, the
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1135:Gaspar de Montoya (1763)
1125:Francisco Pizarro (1713)
867:Principio de relatividad
845:¿Qué es la electricidad?
796:, and secretary of the
780:, foreign member of the
720:at the outbreak of the
663:Leonardo Torres Quevedo
599:Owen Willans Richardson
571:Das Relativitätsprincip
551:magnetic susceptibility
1167:Santiago Ramón y Cajal
1108:Real Academia Española
956:IEEE Magnetics Letters
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766:Real Academia Española
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683:Rockefeller Foundation
399:Santiago Ramón y Cajal
383:Santiago Ramón y Cajal
319:Santiago Ramón y Cajal
296:Real Academia Española
272:Santiago Ramón y Cajal
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693:, is located there.)
509:Enrique Moles Ormella
490:Politechnic of Zurich
369:Cabrera received his
351:Blas Cabrera y Felipe
256:Royal Spanish Academy
173:Blas Cabrera y Felipe
1238:People from Arrecife
1061:Biographical outline
437:improve this section
359:experimental physics
123:Blas Cabrera Navarro
43:improve this article
1069:Biography in Madrid
776:), director of the
187:Arrecife, Lanzarote
1243:Spanish physicists
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673:and his disciple,
648:Maurice de Broglie
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1190:Claudio Rodríguez
786:Solvay Conference
722:Spanish Civil War
671:Miguel A. Catalán
656:Solvay Conference
615:Werner Heisenberg
595:Solvay Conference
528:Curie-Weiss's law
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724:. He moved to
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389:(present day
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32:This article
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1174:Blas Cabrera
1173:
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1072:(in Spanish)
1064:(in Spanish)
1056:(in Spanish)
1021:
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991:Blas Cabrera
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567:Max von Laue
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520:Pierre Weiss
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494:Pierre Weiss
484:created the
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435:Please help
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326:Succeeded by
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245:Institutions
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151:Blas Cabrera
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130:Spanish name
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41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1233:1945 deaths
1228:1878 births
1159:Juan Valera
876:(19232627).
862:(19161919).
792:and of the
652:Marie Curie
627:Marie Curie
611:Peter Debye
545:and of the
532:Curie point
314:Preceded by
206:Mexico City
183:20 May 1878
1222:Categories
937:References
834:(1912 13).
726:Republican
603:Niels Bohr
577:to Spain.
500:in Paris.
179:1878-05-20
69:newspapers
1053:Biography
1030:cite book
978:1949-307X
756:Positions
718:Santander
689:, of the
505:magnetism
424:does not
375:La Laguna
365:Education
355:physicist
304:In office
239:magnetism
99:July 2019
705:Bust in
569:'s book
379:Tenerife
208:, Mexico
128:In this
993:at the
912:(1944).
906:(1942).
900:(1937).
894:(1933).
888:(1931).
882:(1927).
870:(1923).
856:(1918).
848:(1917).
840:(1915).
828:(1912).
738:Ciencia
445:removed
430:sources
294:of the
235:Physics
189:, Spain
138:Cabrera
134:surname
83:scholar
1200:(2001)
1192:(1992)
1184:(1948)
1176:(1936)
1161:(1862)
1148:(1814)
976:
962:: C4.
405:Career
231:Fields
142:Felipe
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
1111:seat
917:Notes
812:Works
290:Seat
90:JSTOR
76:books
1036:link
974:ISSN
646:and
601:and
511:and
428:any
426:cite
195:Died
169:Born
62:news
964:doi
439:by
373:in
136:is
45:by
1224::
1032:}}
1028:{{
972:.
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451:(
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377:(
292:I
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177:(
144:.
125:.
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
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