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problem presented in increasing levels of difficulty, to prevent children from feeling frustrated and to master concepts, experience success, and feel empowered to attempt to solve more challenging concepts presented to them. The producers' goal was that all viewers understood the problem, even if they did not know how to solve it. As a result, the child was temporary frustrated by not knowing the answer because after giving them time to come up with it, child voice-overs provided the answers for them, so that they learned the correct answers, even if they were unable to come up with them. If the child was able to come up with the answers, however, they felt "part of a larger, knowing, child audience" when their answers were confirmed by the voice-overs. The child voice-overs also helped viewers maintain high levels of attention during critical educational portions of the episode and modelled the audience involvement encouraged by the program. The audience was told how they could help problem-solve by the host explaining how, by the child voice-overs modeling verbal participation, and by giving them enough time to respond. According to
Johnson, the slow pace of the program was challenging for television directors used to the fast pace of television production and for parents, who praised the pace but expressed concerns that their children would find it boring.
1455:, to discuss their idea. The research department and writers then discussed if the topic and approach to the topic was appropriate for preschoolers, and if they accepted it, the content of the episode was further developed. They would often bring in outside consultants who were experts in the subject matter and the processes in teaching it to preschoolers. Wilder considered the researchers experts in how the concepts they wanted to present would translate to the medium of television rather than in a classroom or museum, but they considered preschoolers, who evaluated each script from their perspective, to be their " true experts". The writer took the information they gathered from the research department, preschoolers, and experts and wrote a treatment, or detailed outline of the script, which included goals for the entire episode and for each game. The writers, Wilder, and the research team had a treatment meeting, which Dhingra and her colleagues described as "an organized creative brainstorm", which was rooted in the philosophy and mission of the show, the art of good storytelling, and the point of view of their viewers. The goal of the treatment meeting was to give the writers everything they needed to create a workable second draft of the episode script, and to ensure that it fit the needs of their viewers.
1519:. instead of being repeatedly redrawn as in traditional animation. Johnson credited Kessler with the idea of using the Macintosh. The result was something that looked different from anything else on television at the time, and the producers were able to animate two episodes in eight weeks, as compared to the sixteen weeks necessary to create a single episode by traditional methods. Their process looked like traditional cut-out animation, but was faster, more flexible, and less expensive, and it allowed them to make changes based on feedback from test audiences. Unlike traditional animation environments, which tended to be highly structured, the animators were given information about the characters and goals of the scenes they would animate, and then given the freedom to work out the timing and look of each scene themselves, as long as their creations were true to the characters and to the story. By 1999, the show's animation department consisted of Palmer, twenty animators, eleven digital designers, and five art directors and model makers. By 2002, Nickelodeon had built a "state-of-the-art" $ 6 million digital animation studio that housed 140 people, including 70 animators.
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presented, or whether viewers would habituate to what they watched or become bored. The study demonstrated that for the first few repetitions, children pay close attention to the educational content because it was more cognitively demanding. The researchers concluded that audience participation was lower because children were devoting more of their cognitive resources to understanding and solving the problem presented in the episode. When they mastered the problems, which the researchers suspected happened the third time the children viewed the episode, they paid the same amount of attention to the educational content as to the entertainment content, which was less demanding. Audience participation, however, increased because their cognitive resources were freed up and because they knew the answers to the questions asked by the host and other characters. Anderson and his colleagues believed that their study proved that episode repetition appeared to foster their viewers' empowerment, as demonstrated in the viewers' enthusiastic efforts to help solve problems the host and other characters posed.
932:. The show's producers believed that comprehension and attention were strongly connected, so they wrote the episodes to encourage and increase their viewers' attention. They used content and production characteristics such as pacing which gave children time to respond, as well as "camera techniques, children's voices, musical cues, sound effects, clear transitions, repeatable dialogue, and visuals". Participation, in the form of spoken or physical response from the audience, and the mastery of thinking skills were encouraged by the use of repetition, both within the structure of individual episodes and across multiple episodes. The producers used a variety of formal features, which were auditory, and content features, which consisted of invitations given to the audience. The features were also in the form of both recurrent and unique formats and content. The purpose of the recurrent formats and content, which were similar in every episode, was to increase viewers' attention, comprehension, and participation during key educational lessons.
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who auditioned, calling them "actors who could mime as demanded by the mixed action and animation format", and reported that there was no evidence that children paid less attention to them than to other parts of the program. He also said that Burns and Patton overcame what he called "attentional bias against men" in three ways: by behaving energetically and childlike; by breaking the fourth wall and talking directly to the audience, often by looking directly into the camera and asking their audience, "Will you help?", and like Fred Rogers, forming a direct relationship to the audience; and by "always doing something". Anderson insisted that by forming a relationship with the audience, the actors' male voice became cues to the audience to pay attention and stated that it was the hosts' style of presentation that determined child attention.
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viewing and children's cognitive and learning skills and that what children watched may be more important than how much they watched it. She reported that up until the 1980s, researchers had only an implicit theory about how viewers watched television, and that young children were cognitively passive viewers and controlled by "salient attention-eliciting features" like sound effects and fast movement. As a result, most researchers believed that television interfered with cognition and reflection and as a result, children could not learn from and process television. In the early 1980s, however, new theories about how young children watch television suggested that attention in children as young as two-years old were largely guided by program content.
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content analysis. In their tests of the pilot, conducted throughout the New York City area with over 100 children aged from three to seven, they found that as the pilot progressed, children's attention was captured and sustained, and they became excited and actively participated, standing to get closer to the television and speaking to the host. The producers and researchers also consulted outside advisers, who were chosen based on their expertise and the needs of each script. As
Anderson stated, the formative research team served "as a liaison between the feedback provided by the preschoolers and outside advisers and the production team, including writers, talent, producers, directors, element artists, and animators".
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communication and its connection with ASL and the Deaf community was also not clearly explained. The researchers speculated that hearing children with no previous ASL exposure would become familiar with ASL and with deaf people by these episodes, thus reducing the stigma attached to deafness and hard of hearing individuals. Based on other research about the positive effects of teaching ASL to hearing children, the researchers also speculated that it could lead to an increase of vocabulary skills and IQ, as well as improve interpersonal communication. They surmised that deaf children would feel more included and less isolated and have more opportunities to view positive models of ASL and deaf people.
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Hochwald as the live show's producer, Gip Hoppe as its director, and Dave Gallo as its set designer. Neither Hoppe nor Gallo had any previous experience in children's theater. Nick
Balaban and Michael Rubin, who wrote the music for the TV show, composed the live show's soundtrack. The producers were concerned with children's response to the host, who was played by Tom Mizer (a different actor than the host of the TV show), but his young audience enthusiastically accepted and embraced him. Actors were encouraged to improvise and respond to the audience, which resulted in changes throughout the show's run. The show's script included humor that both children and their parents could enjoy.
1388:, this was done was in the use of pauses that were "long enough to give the youngest time to think, short enough for the oldest not to get bored". The length of the pauses, which was estimated from formative research, gave children enough time to process the information and solve the problem. After pausing, child voice-overs provided the answers so that they were given to children who had not come up with the solution and helped encourage viewer participation. Researcher Alisha M. Crawley and her colleagues stated that although earlier programs sometimes invited overt audience participation,
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viewers did not distinguish between the two types of content, since for them, all content was new. Experienced viewers interacted with the program more and showed better comprehension of the content than inexperienced viewers, especially when they were exposed to content that was repeated across episodes. As
Anderson and his colleagues put it, "These results further support the notion that when content is new and challenging, preschoolers pay greater attention, but when it is in a recurrent format and therefore readily mastered, they interact more". In other words, "Interaction in
647:, he came on in a more formal capacity. Anderson later said that he "jumped at the chance" to serve as an advisor for Blue's Clues because "Nickelodeon was interested in providing programs that would actually benefit preschoolers rather than merely entertain them". Anderson also stated that the choice to produce the show as overtly and clearly educational was a departure for Nickelodeon and for any commercial network. According to research conducted by Nickelodeon, parents of preschool aged children wanted the shows they watched to be educational.
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1841:, this time researching whether more experienced viewers mastered the content and cognitive challenges faster and easier than first-time viewers. They surmised that experienced viewers would comprehend and interact more with the recurring and familiar segments of the show designed to aid comprehension, but they found that familiarity with the structure of an individual episode did not provide experienced viewers with an advantage over the inexperienced viewers. Crawley and Anderson also studied whether experienced viewers of
1503:", with animation added later. The show's digital design department combined high-tech and low-tech methods by creating and photographing three-dimensional objects, then cutting them out and placing them into the background, which made the objects look more real and added perspective and depth. Johnson hired artist Dave Palmer and production company Big Pink to create the animation, which was at that time a new technology, from simple materials like fabric, paper, or pipe-cleaners, and scan them into a
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comprehension and problem solving. Anderson stated, "As children learned how to solve the problems they would shout out the answers, talk to Steve, point to the screen, jump up with excitement, and so on". After five viewings, children had also become skilled at solving similar problems that had not been presented in the episode. Anderson reported that the repetition broadcast strategy worked during the program's first year. Nickelodeon used the same strategy for its premiere of
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899:βmini-puzzlesβwith the audience that are thematically related to the overall puzzle ... As the show unfolds, Steve and Blue move from one animated set to another, jumping through magical doorways, leading viewers on a journey of discovery, until, at the end of the story, Steve returns to the living room. There, at the climax of the show, he sits down in a comfortable chair to thinkβa chair known, of course, in the literal world of
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form of a storybook and take notes about the children's responses. The writers and creators revised the scripts based on this feedback. A rough video, in which the host performed from the revised script in front of a blue screen with no animation, was filmed and retested. The script was revised based on the audiences' responses, tested a third time with animation and music added, and incorporated into future productions.
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predictability. Repetition of the same skills used in different contexts or games within and across episodes encouraged the mastery of thinking skills and the approach to content within an episode was consistent with learning theory that emphasized situated cognition and provided all viewers, no matter their age or abilities, with repeated opportunities to try to solve the problems presented.
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television programs were based on information gained from child development concepts, had a systematic curriculum, and were designed with "a research-based understanding of how children use and understand television, it can be a powerful and positive influence". As they stated, "it appears that the program is not only doing well, but it is also doing goodβ. In 2004, Anderson said that
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1487:. The goals were to make the show look natural and simplistic; as Tracy put it, "freshly cut and glued together with a vivid array of textures, colors, and shadows" similar to picture book illustrations. The program's design was influenced by an understanding of the cognitive, emotional, and social capabilities of preschoolers. For example, the purpose of the notebook in
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attention and inserted auditory signatures to encourage the audience to pay attention to the episodes "at critical junctures for learning". According to Tracy, the music empowered children and gave the show "a sense of playfulness, a sense of joy, and a sense of the fantastic". Rubin and
Balaban encouraged the musicians who performed for the show to improvise.
1890:, which although was "on the right track" because the host invited interaction with the show's viewers, did not provide children with the social cues to solve real-world problems. Troseth stated that repetition, repeated exposure, and familiarity with the show's host may increase children's ability to learn facts and to use strategies they learn from
569:(FCC) to determine compliance to the law, so little positive improvements were made. In 1996, the FCC passed additional regulations, including requiring broadcasters to, in a provision called "the Three-Hour rule", air at least three hours of children's programming per week, between the hours of 07:00 to 22:00, and that they be tagged with an
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created a rough version of the episode, with the host and preliminary animations and backgrounds, and showed it to preschoolers to gain further feedback and was designed to assess their reactions to the content and visuals. According to
Dhingra and her colleagues, the greatest strengths of the development of all episodes of
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The 2002 studies demonstrated that experience with watching one TV series affects how children watch other programs, especially in the way they interact with them. They also showed that since children are selective in the material they attend to and that their interaction increases with comprehension
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was one of the first children's shows to actively invite its viewers' involvement. Its creators believed that if children were more involved in what they were viewing, they would attend to its content longer than previously expectedβfor up to a half hourβand learn more. They also dropped the magazine
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based on the strength of his audition. Burns received the strongest and most enthusiastic response in tests with the young audience. Johnson said what made Burns a great children's TV host was that "he didn't want to be a children's host ... He loved kids, but he didn't want to make a career out
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The most important casting decision was that of the host, the only human character in the show. The host's role was to empower and challenge the show's young viewers, to help increase their self-esteem, and to strongly connect with them through the television screen. The producers originally wanted a
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According to Tracy, Wilder, who had a doctorate in educational psychology, reinvented the role of research in children's television, and helped train the writers and animators to trust and use research. Wilder also developed the curriculum that guided the program's script development and implemented
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were the high levels of collaboration between all departments involved in the creation of the show, the clearly-defined strategies they used to effectively include their preschool viewers in the development process, and their use of the mission, philosophy, and structure of the program to create and
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was unique and involved "an extremely collaborative process". Script drafts, once developed and approved by the show's creators and research team, were tested at public and private schools, day care centers, preschools, and Head Start programs by three researchers, who would narrate the story in the
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was set in the homeβthe environment that was most familiar and secure for preschoolersβand looked like no other children's television show. The theme and topic of each episode, which was in development, from idea development to final production, for approximately one year, was chosen by the research
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Since preschoolers tend to have difficulty understanding transitions, especially when they involve active inferences about time, space, and characters' perspective, the program's producers minimized transitions that required inference so that their viewers' intellectual resources could be devoted to
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before he auditioned for the part, and like Burns, who worked with him to help him prepare for the role, was also popular with preschool test audiences. The producers later reported that finding someone who could match Burns' "deceptively simple performance" was difficult. Patton became a "household
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wanted to create a children's television show that was "something very simple and graphic and slow", emphasized social and emotional skills, treated children like they were smart, and helped them feel empowered. The character Blue was originally conceived as a cat, and the name of the show was to be
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of the show's first season, when the same episode was shown daily, were flat over the five-day period, which indicated to
Anderson that young children did not tire of its repetition or of its complexity over time. According to Crawley and her colleagues, the producers' repeat broadcast strategy had
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When I believed we had the best show on television that could educate preschoolers and positively impact their lives, I was relentless. I wanted so much to give kids a television show that celebrates how smart they are, because I truly believe they are brilliant. I also wanted to create a show that
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Nickelodeon originally aired the same episode daily for five days before showing the next one. The producers believed this telecast strategy empowered young children by giving them many opportunities to master the content and problems presented to them. Scholar Norma Pecora considered the broadcast
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Even though research demonstrated that children tend to pay less attention to adult male voices, Burns and Patton were chosen as the program's hosts because they were popular with their audience. Daniel
Anderson insisted that Burns and Patton were the best actors for their roles out of the hundreds
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The study also demonstrated that experienced viewers (those familiar with the program) looked less at the screen than inexperienced viewers. All children looked at educational content more than at entertainment content. Experienced viewers looked at content unique to the program, but inexperienced
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had "a beneficial cognitive and social impact" the longer younger children watched it, which increased steadily over time, and that its benefits to cognitive development are both durable and cumulative. They also believed that the research conducted on the program demonstrated that when children's
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toured the U.S. to positive reviews. As of 2002, over 2 million people had attended over 1,000 performances. The creators of the TV show were involved in all aspects of the live show, aiming to translate the bond between the TV show's audience and its cast to the stage. The creators chose
Jonathan
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occurred when the host "skidooed" and jumped into a picture or book, done in a magical way with plenty of warning that it was coming, and began and ended in the new environment. Anderson reported that children clearly understood and enjoyed the skidoo transition. Santomero reported that the skidoo
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in 2008, since television appeared in homes beginning in the mid-20th century, critics have often expressed concern about its impact on viewers, especially children, who as
Kirkorian argued, are "active media users" by the age of three. Researchers believed that there were links between television
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studied how toddlers used information gained from prerecorded video and from interactions with a person through closed-circuit video, and found that two-year-old children did not learn as much from prerecorded videos because the videos lacked social cues and personal references. Two-year-olds who
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was the first animated series for preschoolers that utilized simple cut-out construction paper shapes of familiar objects with a wide variety of colors and textures, resembling a storybook. Johnson also used primary colors and organized each room of the home setting into groups. The green-striped
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The researchers brought in experts, if needed, and then, at the second draft stage, interviewed preschoolers. Preschooler testing was conducted in three rounds: the concept test, and video test, and content analysis. The producers and creators of the show, during their interviews of preschoolers,
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The thinking games presented in each episode used what Anderson called "a layered approach" that took the varying capabilities of the audience into account. Santomero said that they used scaffolding and that layering was inherent in the script and design of each game. They purposely presented the
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in the form of mantras and songs, and what Tracy called "metacognitive wrap-up" at the end of each episode, in which the lessons were summarized and rehearsed. The producers wanted to foster their audience's sense of empowerment by eliciting their assistance for the show's host and by encouraging
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was designed and produced on the assumption that since children are cognitively active when they watch television, a television program could be an effective method of scientific education for young children by telling stories through pictures and by modeling behavior and learning. These learning
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aids and lists. The music, produced by composer Michael Rubin and pianist Nick Balaban, was simple, had a natural sound, and exposed children to a wide variety of genres and instruments. Rubin and Balaban used Anderson's research about the importance of using auditory cues to increase children's
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17 times, the producers decided to repeat each episode daily for a week. Despite no published evidence that repeated viewings resulted in increased comprehension, especially for younger viewers, and would reinforce the problem-solving skills taught in each episode, and because they did not have
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by not using cultural references or humor aimed at adults, as this could confuse preschoolers but, instead, made the show literal, which the producers felt would better hold the children's attention. The structure of each episode was repetitive, designed to provide preschoolers with comfort and
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programs, public schools, and private day care centers, in order to ascertain their abilities, interests, and knowledge, to ensure the mission and philosophy of the program, and to ensure balanced demographic groups. There were three phases of testing: content evaluation, video evaluations, and
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In 1999, Anderson and a team of researchers, some of which were his colleagues at Nickelodeon, studied how episode repetition affected comprehension, audience participation, and visual attention. The researchers tested whether repeated viewings of the show resulted in mastery over the material
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episodes. They analyzed 16 episodes over two weeks for the content and frequency of the signs used and found a high incidence of ASL use by various characters, but that it was inconsistent, especially in the connection between English words and their corresponding signs. The purpose of signed
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interacted with an episode of another series, they did not spend more time watching it than viewers unfamiliar with the show. The researchers stated, "It is apparent that, although preschoolers learn to enthusiastically engage in overt audience participation, they do not, by and large, have a
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Anderson reported that the results of the study were "clear, striking, and to us, very interesting". They found that except for the five-year-old boys they tested, audience participation greatly increased with repetition, especially for the problem-solving portions of an episode, as did their
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elements with its potential audience. The pilot was considered lost, but in 2021, Santomero announced that she owned a copy of it, and that the pilot was filmed in 1994. In September 2023, the full pilot unexpectedly surfaced online, putting an end to the nearly two-decade long search for it.
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messages. They believed that a strong sense of self-esteem, which they sought to develop in their viewers, was linked to independent thinking and thinking skills. Anderson stated, "Age-appropriate pacing and explicit directions give children an opportunity to have a voice". Anderson and his
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strategy of airing the same episode for five consecutive days in a week "sound educational thinking", because children tend to watch the same episodes multiple times and learn from repetition, and "economically clever" because the network could air 2.5 hours with one episode over five days.
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Steve, the host, presents the audience with a puzzle involving Blue, the animated dog ... To help the audience unlock the puzzle, Blue leaves behind a series of clues, which are objects marked with one of her paw prints. In between the discovery of the clues, Steve plays a series of
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viewed a video with instructions about how to find a toy in an adjoining room from a non-interactive researcher did not use the information, even though they smiled and responded to questions. Troseth speculated that their research had implications for interactive educational shows like
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Crawley, Alisha M.;Daniel R. Anderson; Angela Santomero; Alice Wilder; Marsha Williams; Marie K. Evans; Jennings Bryant (June 2002). "Do Children Learn How to Watch Television? The Impact of Extensive Experience With Blue's Clues on Preschool Children's Television Viewing Behavior".
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changed how young children watch television. Researcher Shalom M. Fisch, however, stated that although the show attempted to be "participatory", it could not truly be so, because unlike interactive computer games, the viewers' responses could not change or influence what occurred
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On March 6, 2018, Nickelodeon announced a revival of the series, with a new host and 20 new episodes. An open casting call for the show's new host occurred in April, and production began in the summer of 2018. On September 13, 2018, it was announced that the show would be titled
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understanding the episode's content. They accomplished this goal by limiting the number of settings during an episode and with the transitions occurring only between them and signaled by dialogue and enough time and information necessary to process them. The primary settings in
1582:'s flagship store in New York City was the most successful product launch in the store's history and was attended by over 7,000 people. Steve Burns' final episode in 2002 was viewed by 1.9 million preschoolers and received a 47 percent share of the overall audience. By 2002,
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were high during its first season, and it was Nickelodeon's most popular preschool program. It has been described as the first commercial television show for preschoolers that was both educational and profitable. Its creators met regularly with businesses that developed
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Kessler handled the show's "computer-based production", Santomero the research, and Johnson the design. By 2001, the show's research team, which worked collaboratively with the show's producers and creators, consisted of director of research Alice Wilder, who joined the
1708:. The program was the first children's cable show built entirely around direct address, the first to invite preschoolers to play along with the characters with games and "mini-mysteries", and the first to include built-in silences designed for child participation. As
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was the only source for quality children's television; other broadcasters voluntarily set educational standards for their programming and "were expected to regulate themselves", but it led to little change in the quality of children's programs. By the time
729:. In 2002, Tracy reported that it was one of the highest-rated shows for preschoolers, was preschool children and their parents' favorite cable preschool program, was viewed by approximately 13.7 million viewers each week, and aired in about 60 countries.
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colleagues compared audience participation on the program with hands-on practice provided by a caregiver. The show's producers believed, despite the viewpoints of past researchers, that children were intellectually active while watching television.
667:, but the show's name was changed and Blue became a dog because Nickelodeon was already producing a show about a cat and because, as Anderson reported, children who watched the pilot, which was used for testing, "almost universally called the show
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team shortly after the show's debut, Alison Sherman, Karen Leavitt, and Koshi Dhingra. They were given $ 150,000 to produce a pilot, about a quarter of the budget for other Nickelodeon shows at the time, which was used in 1995 to test the show's
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changed the way children watch television and if they learned "an interactive style of television viewingβ, meaning that they were more interactive with an episode from a different series than viewers who did not have experience watching
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used content and television production techniques such as camera techniques, the use of children's voices, musical cues, sound effects, repeatable dialogue, and visuals in order to encourage and increase comprehension and attention.
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the "cornerstone" of Nickelodeon's educational programming. By the end of 1997, it was the highest-rated show for preschoolers on commercial television, and was the third-highest rated show behind children's public television shows;
581:, as a leader in the creation and production of high-quality children's programming, was not required to comply with federal regulations to provide informative or educational content, but did so anyway, before the CTA became law.
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wanted to develop a show that took advantage of children's intellectual and behavioral activity when watching television. Previous children's television programs presented their content with little input from their viewers, but
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was surprised that their products were being used in the production of a children's television show. According to Tracy, "Not even the developers of the software knew it could be used to create character animation on the scale
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Based on anecdotal evidence that preschoolers enjoyed repeated viewings of the programs they watched on television, including Anderson's own experience with his four-year-old daughter, who asked to watch a tape of the pilot of
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team. Writers created a goal sheet, which identified their objectives based on the show's curriculum and audience needs. According to show researcher Koshi Dhingra and her colleagues, the integration of writing and researching
1725:, Santomero, Anderson, and Wilder conducted a study, funded by Nickelodeon, about the effect of repeated viewings of the pilot episode on its viewers and their ability to learn the curriculum content contained in the episode.
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when his final episodes aired in April 2002. Burns himself stated, "I knew I wasn't gonna be doing children's television all my life, mostly because I refused to lose my hair on a kid's TV show, and it was happenin' β fast."
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1475:, New York. The show's creators understood that the look and visual design of the show would be integral to children's attachment with it. Johnson expanded on the "cut-out" style she had created during her college years.
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and Nickelodeon provided the funding to support it. In addition to a curriculum that emphasized reasoning skills relevant to preschoolers' everyday lives, the producers wanted to include audience participation, called by
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a game that presented its viewers with increasingly challenging and developmentally appropriate problems to solve. Early episodes focused on basic subjects such as colors and numbers, but later the programs focused on
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832:, who played Steve's brother Joe, introduced to the audience in articles in Nickelodeon's magazine and on its webpage and an arc of three episodes. Burns' departure generated "outlandish rumors" and was featured in a
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and take it one step further", Santomero said. The producers and creators used formative research, which the producers called their "secret sauce", during all aspects of the program's creative and decision-making
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viewers paid more attention, and when it was familiar, either from previous viewings or in a format they recognized, they interacted with it more. In short, Anderson and his colleagues found that "interaction in
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enough money to produce a full season of episodes, Nickelodeon agreed to their broadcast strategy, and they were the first network to experiment with the approach. In the summer of 1996, before the premiere of
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429:(as "Joe") for the fifth and sixth seasons. The show follows an animated blue-spotted dog named Blue as she leaves a trail of clues/paw prints for the host and the viewers to figure out her plans for the day.
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According to Dhingra and her colleagues, the researchers represented the preschool viewer. After coming up with an idea for an episode, the writers met with Alice Wilder, head of the research department for
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reflected the prevailing view that preschoolers had short attention spans; it featured a magazine-like format consisting of varied segments. Based on research conducted over the 30 years since the launch of
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on November 11, 2019. The show's extensive use of research in its development and production process inspired several research studies that have provided evidence for its effectiveness as a learning tool.
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celebrated its 10-year anniversary in 2006 with a prime time special and the release of a DVD entitled "Blue's Biggest Stories", which consisted of eight half-hour episodes spanning the show's history.
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have background and experience in early childhood development theory and research in order to ensure that the audience understood the dialogue, game, and recurrent program elements in each episode.
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premiered in the U.S. on September 8, 1996. The premiere was the highest-rated premiere of any Nickelodeon program, and the show became crucial to the network's growth. Scholar Norma Pecora called
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499:, which used many of the production innovations developed by the show's creators, toured the U.S. starting in 1999. As of 2002, over two million people had attended over 1,000 performances. A
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as a major influence, worked at Nickelodeon as a researcher and Johnson was a freelance artist and animator. Santomero later said that they "were young, and Nickelodeon took a chance on us".
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became to tell one story, beginning to end, camera moving left-to-right like reading a storybook, transitions from scene to scene as obvious as the turning of a page". Every episode of
484:'s growth. It has been syndicated in 120 countries and translated into 15 languages. Regional versions of the show featuring local hosts have been produced in other countries. By 2002,
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merchandise and products to ensure toys that were educational and met "the same high ... standards as the show". Products, like the show, were heavily tested prior to marketing.
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that he had "no hard feelings" regarding his departure. Kessler continued to be listed as an executive producer for the run of the show and for any future spin-offs. Also in 2000,
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and mastery, children tend to pay more attention to novel information and interact more with material they have seen before and mastered. According to Crawley and her colleagues,
7820:
565:(CTA), which "required that networks be held accountable for the quality of children's programming or risk losing their license". The CTA set no hourly quotas and left it to the
7770:
7740:
4542:
7800:
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1413:. If transitions were accompanied by cuts, it was done by the host moving to and through a door and continuing as he entered the front or backyard. The biggest transition in
1976:
was using it", Adobe later requested that the show's animators join their client development group, and made several changes and improvements to their software as a result.
1862:
demonstrated that television could empower and influence children's long-term motivation for and a love of learning. As they stated, "One need only to watch children watch
436:
and early-childhood education with innovative animation and production techniques that helped their viewers learn, using research conducted thirty years since the debut of
7845:
7755:
7725:
4638:
Anderson, Daniel R.; Jennings Bryant; Alice Wilder; Angela Santomero; Marsha Williams; Alisha M. Crawley. (2000). "Researching Blue's Clues: Viewing Behavior and Impact".
2703:
639:, who author Malcolm Gladwell called one of the "pioneering television researchers", was an adviser for the new show. Nickelodeon had hired Anderson as an adviser for its
643:
block of preschool programs starting in 1993, although Santomero had already been getting his input about research informally. When Nickelodeon enlisted her to co-create
7855:
4461:
473:
shapes of familiar objects with varied colors and textures. Its home-based setting is familiar to American children, but has a look unlike previous children's TV shows.
7775:
5090:
1491:, which was used to record the clues presented throughout an episode, was to teach preschoolers how to overcome their poorly developed memory skills by using external
546:
premiered in 1996, there was a large number of TV shows for children, but most of them were violent and designed to sell action toys and other products; as co-creator
4692:
Dhingra, Koshi; Alice Wilder; Alison Sherman; Karen D. Leavitt (April 2001). "Science on Television: Case Study of the Development of "Bugs" on "Blue's Clues" (PDF).
2862:
3051:
2898:
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1733:
in 2000, and Nielsen ratings for both programs indicated no change in audience size during the time the repetitions aired. The study also demonstrated that watching
537:
By 1990, parents, teachers and media experts had been criticizing "the lack of quality fare for children on commercial television" for many years. Up to that point,
461:
Research was part of the creative and decision-making process in the production of the show, and was integrated into all aspects and stages of the creative process.
7850:
7765:
7750:
7745:
7735:
3936:
4208:
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Johnson was cast as Blue's voice because, of the show's crew, she was able to sound the most like a dog. Nick Balaban, who wrote the music for the show along with
7830:
4656:
780:, the original show's first host, serves as a writer and director on the new show; he has also made guest appearances, along with the original show's second host
1949:
noted the value in Tracy's discussion of the creators' and producers' business model but found Tracy's tone "less than optimal for discerning executive readers".
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were identical to their attention to an episode of Blue's Clues. They also demonstrated that viewers had the same amount of comprehension in both programs, but
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1223:
was to "empower, challenge, and build the self-esteem of preschoolers ... while making them laugh". According to Anderson and his colleagues, the show's
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685:
1586:
had received several awards for children's programming, educational software, and licensing. It won eight consecutive Emmys between 1998 and 2005 and won a
5952:
5856:
5083:
4763:
Ryan, Erin; Cynthia Nichols; Melissa Weinstein; Rebecca Burton. (2009). "Helping Hands? The Use of American Sign Language in Nickelodeon's Blue's Clues".
4785:
Troseth, Georgene L.; Megan M. Saylor. Allison H. Archer. (May/June 2006). "Young Children's Use of Video as a Source of Socially Relevant Information".
2960:
2202:
744:, which was also owned by Viacom, began airing the show as part of the centerpiece of its Saturday and Sunday morning children's programming. In 2004,
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5106:
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block on September 8, 1996, and concluded its run on August 6, 2006, with a total of six seasons and 143 episodes. The original host of the show was
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6259:
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was based on "inherent respect for preschoolers and their ability to think and learn while having fun". Anderson and his colleagues stated that
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name", although as Johnson stated, his character was named Joe because "Donovan was a little too hard on a preschooler's tongue". According to
2176:
Swartz, Mimi (2004). "'You dumb babies!: How raising the Rugrats babies became as difficult as the real thing". In Hendershot, Heather (ed.).
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6267:
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changed how children watch television and that their problem-solving skills and interaction would transfer to other programs they watched.
1303:
research team field tested every episode three times with children aged between two and six in a variety of preschool environments such as
7518:
2665:
1628:
was syndicated in 120 countries, and was translated into 15 languages. In 2000, it became one of the first preschool shows to incorporate
488:
had received several awards for excellence in children's programming, educational software and licensing, and had been nominated for nine
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7028:
6451:
6056:
5013:
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Most of the show's production was done in-house, rather than by outside companies as was customary for children's TV shows at the time.
1241:, the first children's television program to create a detailed and comprehensive educational curriculum developed from research and use
636:
33:
3421:
Fisch, Shalom M.; Rosemarie T. Truglio (2001). "Why Children Learn from Sesame Street". In Shalom M. Fisch & Rosemarie T. Truglio.
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5210:
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793:
601:
In the mid-1990s, Nickelodeon, looking to create programming for preschoolers, hired a team of three producers, Angela C. Santomero,
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4708:
4387:
4006:
3430:
566:
4543:"'SpongeBob' Spinoffs, 'All That' & 'Are You Smarter Than 5th Grader?' Revivals & More On Nickelodeon's 2019 Content Slate"
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1648:
inspired several studies that provided evidence for its effectiveness as a learning tool. As Anderson and his colleagues reported,
4738:
1288:
its "call and response style", that encouraged problem solving, mastery of the information presented, positive reinforcement, and
7381:
7223:
7215:
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6427:
5840:
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5509:
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Sandler, Kevin S. "'A Kid's Gotta Do What a Kid's Gotta Do:' Branding the Nickelodeon Experience." In Hendershot, Heather (ed.).
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In 2000, after 75 episodes, with "no fanfare" and no announcement from Nickelodeon, co-creator and co-producer Todd Kessler left
248:
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was created with the question: What does television teach young children? Kessler, Santomero, and Johnson were influenced by
7231:
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1420:
1233:
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573:(Educational and Informational) logo so that children and their families could easily find the programs. The cable network
7454:
7199:
7143:
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5776:
5533:
5461:
5030:
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2456:
1692:"something of a throwback: a leisurely paced, unflashy show with the educational bona fides of its public TV predecessors
1665:
3928:
2408:
1757:
In 2000, another team of researchers, including Anderson, Crawley, and other Nickelodeon colleagues, studied if watching
820:
of it". Burns decided to leave the show in the autumn of 2000, departing in January 2001. He was in over 100 episodes of
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1993:
was created that explained the show and provided examples of products that both correctly and incorrectly reflected it.
748:
stopped production, which Santomero called "devastating", although it continued to air on Nickelodeon, and a spin-off,
6878:
5381:
5306:
1552:
books were in print by 2001 and over three million copies of six CD-ROM titles based on the show had been sold. Seven
1250:
671:". Even though most children's television shows at the time were built around male characters, Blue was female and as
6822:
6595:
4993:
2583:
2237:
1562:
4713:
Kirkorian, Heather L.; Ellen A. Wartella; Daniel R. Anderson. (Spring 2008). "Media and Young Children's Learning".
1409:
were the host's house and backyard, and transitions between them were usually done continuously, without the use of
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6547:
6136:
6032:
5984:
5896:
5725:
5242:
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3320:
469:
series for preschoolers in the United States and resembles a storybook in its use of primary colors and its simple
6627:
6355:
5266:
4748:
Pecora, Norma (2004). "Nickelodeon Grows Up: The Economic Evolution of a Network". In Hendershot, Heather (ed.).
1663:
reported that audience participation became an important part of other educational preschool TV programs such as
561:
There was little incentive for producing high-quality children's television until 1990, when Congress passed the
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4081:
1907:
768:
511:
377:
40:
7720:
7067:
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won an award from the Greater Los Angeles Agency on Deafness (GLAD) for promoting deaf awareness in the media.
857:
143:
7681:
5437:
5282:
4914:
2952:
458:, structured every episode the same way, and revolutionized the genre by inviting their viewers' involvement.
398:
6923:
7502:
7300:
6707:
6507:
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5258:
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625:, but he disliked its format and thought that it was too static and not visual enough. Santomero, who named
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7329:
7239:
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6814:
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395:
71:
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1898:
engaged young children and elicited their active participation because they mimicked social interaction.
7603:
7494:
7119:
6643:
6563:
6363:
5808:
5709:
4653:"Lessons from Children's Television: The Impact of the Children's Television Act on Children's Learning"
1882:
6160:
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2745:
480:
became the highest-rated show for preschoolers on American commercial television, and was critical to
7665:
7566:
7470:
7073:
7059:
6995:
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6747:
6635:
6499:
6088:
5701:
5565:
5349:
5170:
5137:
5121:
4672:
2775:
1265:
903:, as the Thinking Chair. He puzzles over Blue's three clues and attempts to come up with the answer.
890:'stickiest'βmeaning the most irresistible and involvingβtelevision show ever", described its format:
1624:
hosted the United Kingdom version and the show became part of pop culture in South Korea. In total,
1336:
their identification with the character Blue, who served as a stand-in for the typical preschooler.
7151:
7003:
6971:
6291:
6144:
5549:
5373:
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1845:
interacted more with other children's TV shows and whether the viewing behaviors they learned from
1574:; it received mostly positive reviews and has sold over 3 million copies since 2006. The launch of
1516:
707:
606:
547:
402:
84:
3716:
1548:
titles by 1998 and generated over $ 1 billion in product licensing in 2000. More than ten million
864:
accent for Mr. Salt before settling on a French accent. Rubin also provided the voice of Mailbox.
754:, was launched in the same year. It featured puppets, as well as the original show's second host.
7697:
7534:
7430:
7255:
6299:
5832:
5824:
5405:
5178:
4614:
2921:
2242:
1659:
1472:
1304:
1289:
1284:
908:
845:
721:
was as well known among the parents of preschoolers as more established children's shows such as
713:
632:
611:
589:
470:
3174:
4750:
Nickelodeon Nation: The History, Politics, and Economics for America's Only TV Channel for Kids
4696:. Annual meeting. Seattle, Washington: American Educational Research Association, pp. 1β18
4646:
4625:
Nickelodeon Nation: The History, Politics, and Economics for America's Only TV Channel for Kids
3479:
Nickelodeon Nation: The History, Politics, and Economics for America's Only TV Channel for Kids
2657:
2178:
Nickelodeon Nation: The History, Politics, and Economics for America's Only TV Channel for Kids
7414:
7406:
7105:
7097:
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6555:
6515:
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6040:
5968:
5800:
5792:
5677:
5645:
5541:
4890:
4867:
4775:
4753:
4704:
4628:
4383:
3482:
3426:
3017:
2698:
2181:
1945:
1620:
Regional versions of the show, featuring native hosts, have been produced in other countries.
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874:
433:
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6798:
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6339:
6128:
5880:
5760:
5477:
5413:
5397:
5226:
4855:
1410:
879:
615:, Kessler was the first creator to be brought on board to the project. Kessler, a freelance
500:
466:
410:
94:
1837:
In 2002, Crawley, Anderson, and their colleagues conducted another study on the effects of
815:
female host. After months of research and over 1,000 auditions, they hired actor/performer
7422:
7263:
7183:
7175:
7127:
6886:
6755:
6587:
6387:
6379:
6227:
6104:
6096:
5784:
5733:
5075:
4742:
4660:
2826:
1773:
1750:
1571:
1557:
1512:
833:
6910:
6467:
5912:
5194:
1253:, and research. According to Anderson, it was essential that the writers and creators of
4574:"'Blue's Clues & You' Teaser & Premiere Date: Ex-Hosts Return For First Episode"
7478:
7017:
6443:
6275:
6243:
6219:
6000:
5936:
5693:
5605:
5314:
5290:
4966:
4819:
4734:
3998:
1920:
1677:, all of Nickelodeon's educational programming included the use of formative research.
829:
781:
773:
750:
585:
516:
505:
426:
371:
167:
115:
1813:
to some extent reflects mastery" and felt that their study demonstrated that watching
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7714:
7398:
7247:
7191:
7111:
7024:
6323:
6195:
6176:
6112:
5928:
5888:
5685:
5653:
5597:
5129:
2026:
1968:
1849:
could be transferred to other shows. They found that although experienced viewers of
1826:
1632:
into its content, with between five and ten signs used consistently in each episode.
1587:
1392:
was "unique in making overt involvement a systematic research-based design element".
621:
438:
4862:
4619:
Anderson, Daniel R. (2004). "Watching Children Watch Television and the Creation of
2146:
1766:. They compared experienced and unexperienced viewers as they watched an episode of
1507:
computer so that they could be animated using inexpensive computer software such as
6806:
6723:
6675:
6651:
6603:
6539:
6531:
6523:
6483:
6419:
6235:
6211:
6024:
5872:
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4843:
4831:
1481:
602:
406:
89:
6790:
6347:
17:
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7486:
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6475:
6395:
6371:
6283:
6048:
5816:
5741:
5621:
5581:
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Erin Ryan and her colleagues performed a 2009 study on the effect of the use of
1821:
1621:
1597:
1579:
1567:
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917:
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807:
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333:
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120:
110:
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802:
60:
32:
This article is about the original 1996 series. For the video game series, see
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7010:
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6691:
6579:
6203:
6168:
6008:
5992:
5960:
5234:
4745:. Washington, D.C.: CME/InfoActive Kids, pp. 1β16. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
4727:
2117:"I Admired Mr. Rogers As a Mentor from Afar β Now I'm Walking in His Sneakers"
1754:
no negative effectives of the program's ratings and appeared to be a success.
1500:
1272:
which was included in the show's production budgets. "We wanted to learn from
1224:
455:
3144:"GeekDad Talks with Donovan Patton of the New Nickelodeon Show Team Umizoomi"
7462:
7446:
7135:
7051:
7043:
7035:
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6016:
5848:
4850:
1508:
1504:
1362:
1332:
929:
447:
4814:
1923:
would be the host of the revival. The show premiered on November 11, 2019.
1644:
The extensive use of research in the development and production process of
828:
After the producers conducted 1,500 auditions, Burns was replaced by actor
4826:
3423:"G" is for Growing: Thirty Years of Research on Children and Sesame Street
1608:. It was his final film role prior to his death four years later, in 2004.
7619:
7542:
7207:
7167:
6659:
6411:
5976:
5944:
5517:
5322:
4901:
4606:
Anderson, Daniel R. (1998). "Educational Television is not an Oxymoron".
2203:"The Children 's Hour Revisited: The Children ' s Television Act of 1990"
1939:
Tracy's book is a business guide based on Nickelodeon and the history of
1492:
861:
640:
451:
418:
313:
4906:
4884:
1712:
stated, "The show was interactive before interactivity became mundane".
7550:
7159:
6902:
6771:
5629:
5429:
1768:
925:
921:
2147:"Blue's Clues for Success: The 8 Secrets Behind a Phenomenal Business"
609:, to create a new television program for young children. According to
6080:
5904:
5669:
5557:
4877:
4772:
Blue's Clues for Success: The 8 Secrets Behind a Phenomenal Business
4895:
4516:"Nickelodeon's 'Blue's Clues' Reboot Gets New Host & New Title"
2694:"Why Nickelodeon's New 'Blue's Clues' May Feel Very, Very Familiar"
1384:
was deliberate, and its material was presented clearly. Similar to
7647:
4608:
The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
2746:"Tale of the Pup: Innovative Skein Leads Way to Preschool TV boom"
1820:
1592:
896:
801:
1833:
episodes introducing American Sign Language to its young viewers.
7354:
6927:
5079:
4910:
3206:"Public Lives; Searching for Clues in the Land of the Blue Dog"
1788:
than inexperienced viewers, their patterns of attention across
1480:
shirt worn by the show's original host, Steve, was inspired by
849:, Patton played the role more relaxed and "taller" than Burns.
776:
and features many of the same characters in the original show.
4701:
The Tipping Point: How Little Things Can Make a Big Difference
1866:
to realize that they respond to it with enormous enthusiasm".
1545:
1541:
860:, was cast as the voice of Mr. Salt. Balaban initially used a
741:
578:
570:
538:
4458:"Nickelodeon is Bringing Back 'Blue's Clues' with a New Host"
1556:
titles sold at least 1 million copies each. The show's first
654:, which owned Nickelodeon, in New York for a month to create
584:
According to Heather L. Kirkorian and her fellow researchers
7018:
War in the Gulf: Questions & Answers with Peter Jennings
4382:. Mahwah, New Jersey.: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, p. 199.
1772:, a βcurriculum-based magazine formatβ series that aired on
1268:
was an important part of the development of each episode of
650:
Santomero, Kessler, and Johnson met in a conference room at
4765:
Conference Papers β International Communication Association
4485:"Nickelodeon to revive 'Blue's Clues' with 20 new episodes"
3425:. Mahweh, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Publishers. p. 234.
6955:
TCA Award for Outstanding Achievement in Youth Programming
3644:
3642:
558:, "The state of children's television was pretty dismal".
7816:
American television series with live action and animation
2922:"'Blue's Clues' Celebrates Its 70th Dog Year on the Air"
2457:"'Blue's Clues' Returns, and Silence Is Still the Star"
7791:
American children's animated musical television series
7786:
American children's animated fantasy television series
1776:, directed towards approximately the same audience as
1314:
would help pre-schoolers feel good about themselves".
7781:
American children's animated comedy television series
4803:
4228:
4226:
2658:"Blue's Clues Co-Creator Says She Has the Lost Pilot"
2301:
2299:
2297:
1418:
transition was inspired by the use of the trolley in
4352:
4350:
4348:
4346:
4344:
4286:
4284:
4251:
4249:
4247:
4167:
4165:
2450:
2448:
2446:
2444:
2442:
2440:
2438:
2436:
2434:
2180:. New York: New York University Press. p. 114.
1657:"raised the bar" for educational television; he and
554:". According to author Diane Tracy in her 2002 book
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7577:
7388:
7319:
7290:
6961:
6782:
6187:
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5341:
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4946:
4730:(2006). Short documentary. Countryline Productions.
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2855:"Calling Blue: And on That Farm He Had a Cellphone"
2621:
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2615:
2613:
2611:
2609:
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1894:to solve new problems. Her research suggested that
364:
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227:
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177:
152:
130:
103:
77:
67:
51:
4651:Calvert, Sandra L and Kotler, Jennifer A. (2003).
2493:
2491:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2048:
736:and the network to pursue other projects. He told
509:premiered in 2004. A revival of the series titled
432:The producers and creators combined concepts from
4735:" A Field Guide to the Children's Television Act"
956:
4376:Children's Learning from Educational Television:
4325:
4323:
3879:
3877:
3753:
3751:
2687:
2685:
2683:
1854:metacognitive understanding of why they do so."
1800:than inexperienced viewers. When the content of
784:, and participated in the casting of Dela Cruz.
7811:American stop-motion animated television series
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4440:
4274:
4272:
4270:
2739:
2737:
2735:
2733:
2731:
2729:
2727:
2725:
2723:
2721:
2584:"Meet the woman behind Blue's Clues, Cha-Ching"
2409:"The Joy of Repetition, Repetition, Repetition"
2021:
2019:
2017:
2015:
1499:The host performed each episode in front of a "
1311:
619:producer at the time, had previously worked on
7826:Animated preschool education television series
7806:American preschool education television series
3923:
3921:
3919:
3481:. New York: New York University Press, p. 53.
3364:
3362:
3360:
3358:
3106:
3104:
2953:"'Clues' turns 10; 'Arthur' enters new sphere"
2815:
2813:
2029:. Burbank, California: Nickelodeon Animation.
1989:brand intact, a branding guide "bible" called
1600:, shown here in 1990, appeared in the popular
550:put it, "a vehicle for toy-based 'commercials'
7861:Television series created by Angela Santomero
7366:
6939:
5091:
4922:
3822:
3820:
3701:
3699:
3314:
3312:
3310:
3113:"'Blue's Clues' puts on new host, new shirts"
2803:
2801:
2799:
2402:
2400:
2398:
2396:
2089:
2087:
1351:by theorists like Anderson, the producers of
8:
7821:American television shows featuring puppetry
7796:American children's comedy television series
4040:
4038:
4028:
4026:
4024:
3891:
3889:
3783:
3781:
3632:
3630:
3620:
3618:
3417:
3415:
2884:
2882:
2880:
2651:
2649:
1424:, which also served as a transition device.
442:in the U.S. Unlike earlier preschool shows,
7771:2000s preschool education television series
7761:2000s American children's television series
7741:1990s preschool education television series
7731:1990s American children's television series
5857:The Adventures of Jimmy Neutron, Boy Genius
3581:
3579:
3544:
3542:
3540:
3011:
3009:
2981:
2979:
2977:
2238:"U.S. Mandates Educational TV for Children"
2110:
2108:
1540:had sold almost 40 million units of its 45
7801:American English-language television shows
7382:Children's programming on CBS in the 2000s
7373:
7359:
7351:
6946:
6932:
6924:
5098:
5084:
5076:
4929:
4915:
4907:
2789:
2787:
2785:
2353:"TV Notes; 'Blue's' Creator Wouldn't Stay"
1881:Georgene L. Troseth and her colleagues at
1829:, shown here in 2009, appeared in several
959:
950:
658:. According to Santomero, the creators of
59:
48:
7846:Peabody Award-winning television programs
7756:2000s American animated television series
7726:1990s American animated television series
3717:"Success of 'Blue's Clues' is no mystery"
2582:Garcia, Cathy Rose A. (28 October 2013).
2346:
2344:
2342:
2340:
2338:
2077:
2075:
2073:
454:format, used repetition to reinforce its
7856:Television series by 9 Story Media Group
6700:Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
6065:El Tigre: The Adventures of Manny Rivera
5953:Ned's Declassified School Survival Guide
4703:. New York: Little, Brown, and Company.
4122:"A Children's Adventure in a Deaf World"
1322:co-creator and producer Angela Santomero
1299:tested a third of its episodes, but the
166:"Another Blue's Clues Day" performed by
7776:2006 American television series endings
5107:Former Nickelodeon original programming
4810:
4752:. New York: New York University Press.
4627:. New York: New York University Press.
2853:Heffernan, Jennifer (26 January 2007).
2011:
1932:
1784:viewers paid less overall attention to
1780:. They found that although experienced
1749:to some extent thus reflects mastery".
1680:In 2019, shortly after the premiere of
1612:Starting in 1999, a live production of
1219:The creators and producers' mission of
425:, who left in 2002 and was replaced by
7851:Personal development television series
7766:2000s Nickelodeon original programming
7751:1996 animated television series debuts
7746:1996 American television series debuts
7736:1990s Nickelodeon original programming
6260:Bucket & Skinner's Epic Adventures
4728:"Behind the Clues: 10 Years with Blue"
4688:doi:10.1111/j.1460-2466.2002.tb02544.x
2250:from the original on February 18, 2015
2115:Santomero, Angela (21 February 2018).
1985:In order to keep the integrity of the
838:magazine story. Patton had never seen
637:University of Massachusetts at Amherst
7831:Animated television series about dogs
6268:Kung Fu Panda: Legends of Awesomeness
4464:from the original on 14 November 2018
3960:"'Blue's Clues' Movie, a Video Treat"
3958:Goodall, Gloria (29 September 2000).
3216:from the original on 13 December 2019
3098:Moll, event occurs between 9:23β9:52.
3071:Moll, event occurs between 7:45β10:27
3048:"Steve Burns to Leave 'Blue's Clues'"
2891:"New Tricks Help Old Dog Stay on Air"
2668:from the original on 14 February 2021
2467:from the original on 15 December 2020
2363:from the original on 15 December 2019
2157:from the original on 11 December 2022
2033:from the original on 29 December 2021
1175:
1139:
1103:
1067:
1031:
995:
972:
953:
7:
7439:Care Bears: Adventures in Care-a-lot
4794:doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.2006.00903.x
4514:Petski, Denise (13 September 2018).
4132:from the original on 17 October 2022
3970:from the original on 4 December 2022
3939:from the original on 8 December 2021
3929:"Skein Helps Nick Dig up Disc Bones"
2994:Moll, event occurs between 3:53β4:44
2951:Carlozo, Louis R. (22 August 2006).
2865:from the original on 14 January 2021
1673:. Anderson also reported that after
717:. Within 18 months of its premiere,
6452:100 Things to Do Before High School
4726:Moll, George (executive producer).
4541:Petski, Denise (14 February 2019).
4338:Anderson et al. (2000), pp. 185β186
4211:from the original on 22 August 2021
4201:"Interactive innovator draws raves"
4180:Anderson et al. (2000), pp. 192β193
3603:Anderson et al. (2000), pp. 180β181
3441:Anderson (Nick Nation), pp. 256β257
3142:Barron, Natania (25 January 2010).
3111:Kiesewetter, John (29 April 2002).
2820:Collins, James (24 November 1997).
2692:Carras, Christi (10 October 2019).
2656:Dominguez, Noah (20 January 2021).
2455:Onstad, Katrina (6 November 2019).
577:, which was recognized, along with
39:. For the 2019 revival series, see
29:American children's television show
6740:Are You Smarter than a 5th Grader?
4694:Change Agents in Science Education
3173:Lipton, Michael A. (3 June 2002).
2744:Schmelzer, Randi (6 August 2006).
2207:Federal Communications Law Journal
2127:from the original on 3 August 2021
1331:opportunities included the use of
25:
7519:Miss Spider's Sunny Patch Friends
5510:The Adventures of Pete & Pete
5203:Standby...Lights! Camera! Action!
4673:doi:10.1016/S0193-3973(03)00060-1
4623:". In Hendershot, Heather (ed.).
4572:Pedersen, Erik (26 August 2019).
4120:Lee, Felicia R. (22 April 2000).
3727:from the original on May 12, 2021
3154:from the original on 6 March 2016
3028:from the original on 14 June 2021
3018:"Me and You and a Dog Named Blue"
3016:Norris, Chris (9 February 2004).
2419:from the original on 7 March 2009
2407:Mifflin, Lawrie (3 August 1997).
2236:Lawrie Mifflin (August 9, 1996).
1369:magazine stated, "The choice for
567:Federal Communications Commission
7841:Nickelodeon original programming
7029:Action for Children's Television
6428:Dora and Friends: Into the City!
5638:The Wubbulous World of Dr. Seuss
4861:
4849:
4837:
4825:
4813:
4733:Osborne, Barbara (Summer 1997).
4665:Applied Developmental Psychology
4483:Boucher, Ashley (6 March 2018).
3715:Moore, Frazier (June 15, 1998).
2932:from the original on 6 June 2021
2901:from the original on 6 June 2021
2889:Ingman, Marrit (2 August 2006).
2834:from the original on 6 June 2021
2756:from the original on 6 June 2021
2706:from the original on 4 June 2021
2594:from the original on 6 June 2021
2217:from the original on 11 May 2021
5590:The Mystery Files of Shelby Woo
5211:You Can't Do That on Television
4774:. New York: Kaplan Publishing.
4615:doi:10.1177/0002716298557000003
4584:from the original on 2019-08-27
4553:from the original on 2019-02-14
4522:from the original on 2018-09-13
4456:Butler, Karen (10 March 2018).
4092:from the original on 2018-04-26
4009:from the original on 2014-10-06
3335:from the original on 2016-07-30
3185:from the original on 6 May 2021
3054:from the original on 2022-11-24
2963:from the original on 2022-06-06
2776:"Blue Prints Blues Clues Pilot"
7641:Maggie and the Ferocious Beast
6436:Nicky, Ricky, Dicky & Dawn
5526:Nickelodeon All-Star Challenge
4647:doi:10.1207/S1532785XMEP0202 4
4356:Anderson et al. (2000), p. 186
4317:Anderson et al. (2000), p. 185
4290:Anderson et al. (2000), p. 184
4232:Anderson et al. (2000), p. 182
4199:Weisman, Jon (2 August 2006).
4171:Anderson et al. (2000), p. 192
3304:Anderson et al. (2000), p. 181
2920:Gates, Anita (5 August 2006).
1361:format for a more traditional
762:In November 2019, a reboot of
239:
228:
1:
7836:Nick Jr. original programming
7514:(2000β02; 2003-04; 2004-2006)
7144:Degrassi: The Next Generation
6764:America's Most Musical Family
5534:The Secret World of Alex Mack
5462:Nick News with Linda Ellerbee
4365:Crawley et al. (1999), p. 636
4264:Crawley et al. (1999), p. 637
3935:. 2 August 2006. p. A3.
3319:Jaffe, Eric (December 2005).
3204:Wadler, Joyce (23 May 2002).
2778:– via Internet Archive.
2351:Carter, Bill (21 June 2000).
1796:viewers interacted more with
1704:paved the way for shows like
1640:Cultural influence and impact
1432:The producers and writers of
946:List of Blue's Clues episodes
7674:Sabrina: The Animated Series
7527:Noonbory and the Super Seven
6668:The Adventures of Kid Danger
6316:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
5662:The Journey of Allen Strange
5494:Legends of the Hidden Temple
5262:(1986β1993; 2000; 2018β2019)
5251:National Geographic Explorer
3612:Anderson (2004), pp. 259β260
3498:Sandler (Nick Nation), p. 53
3250:Anderson (2004), pp. 258β259
2590:. Quezon City, Philippines.
1377:was structured in this way.
984:September 22, 1994
766:premiered. The show, called
675:put it, "never wore a bow".
308:Nickelodeon Animation Studio
184:"So Long Song" (seasons 1β5)
7232:Daniel Tiger's Neighborhood
6879:The Barbarian and the Troll
5366:Are You Afraid of the Dark?
4741:September 19, 2000, at the
4407:Crawley et al., pp. 274β275
4398:Crawley et al., pp. 266β268
4082:"The One Show: Kevin Duala"
2822:"Television: Tube for Tots"
2538:Moll, event occurs at 3:16.
2529:Moll, event occurs at 2:39.
2314:Kirkorian et al., pp. 40β41
1421:Mister Rogers' Neighborhood
1386:Mister Rogers' Neighborhood
1234:Mister Rogers' Neighborhood
1164:December 12, 2003
1092:February 19, 2001
1056:February 15, 1999
1010:September 8, 1996
300:Out of the Blue Enterprises
7877:
6137:The Penguins of Madagascar
5985:Avatar: The Last Airbender
5897:My Life as a Teenage Robot
5726:100 Deeds for Eddie McDowd
5031:Blue's 123 Time Activities
4699:Gladwell, Malcolm (2000).
3268:Moll, event occurs at 4:55
3259:Moll, event occurs at 3:10
3080:Moll, event occurs at 8:49
2277:Calvert and Kotler, p. 283
2201:Hayes, Diane Aden (1994).
2093:Calvert and Kotler, p. 278
1905:
1471:was filmed in a studio in
1190:February 8, 2004
1046:November 3, 1997
1020:October 27, 1997
943:
791:
693:Premiere and later history
31:
6628:Nella the Princess Knight
6073:Tak and the Power of Juju
5438:The Ren & Stimpy Show
5267:Rated K: For Kids by Kids
5047:Blue's Clues Kindergarten
5023:Blue's Birthday Adventure
5002:Blue's Big City Adventure
4374:Fisch, Shalom M. (2004).
3964:Christian Science Monitor
2027:"Preschool: Blue's Clues"
1804:was new and challenging,
1189:
1186:
1153:
1150:
1117:
1114:
1081:
1078:
1045:
1042:
1009:
1006:
983:
967:
964:
563:Children's Television Act
369:
187:"Goodbye Song" (season 6)
58:
7068:Bill Nye the Science Guy
6823:Nickelodeon's Unfiltered
6612:Lip Sync Battle Shorties
6596:Jagger Eaton's Mega Life
6492:Fresh Beat Band of Spies
5390:Clarissa Explains It All
4994:Blue's Big Musical Movie
4681:Journal of Communication
4675:. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
1606:Blue's Big Musical Movie
1563:Blue's Big Musical Movie
1200:August 6, 2006
1128:April 30, 2002
1082:March 14, 1999
911:called the structure of
556:Blue's Clues for Success
446:presented material in a
7320:Children's Programming
6508:Pig Goat Banana Cricket
6057:The Naked Brothers Band
4975:Blue's Clues & You!
4671:(3), pp. 275β335.
4659:August 8, 2017, at the
4489:San Francisco Chronicle
4308:Anderson et al., p. 183
4299:Anderson (2004), p. 264
4278:Crawley, et al., p. 278
4255:Anderson (2004), p. 263
4189:Anderson (2004), p. 244
3775:Anderson (2004), p. 256
3648:Dhingra et al., pp. 6β7
3573:Anderson (2004), p. 257
3507:Anderson (2004), p. 242
3409:Anderson et al., p. 182
3393:Anderson et al., p. 180
3241:Anderson (2004), p. 259
3175:"Am I Blue? Absolutely"
2625:Anderson (2004), p. 258
2554:Anderson (2004), p. 261
2511:Anderson (2004), p. 241
2305:Kirkorian et al., p. 40
2291:Anderson (2004), p. 255
2058:Anderson (2004), p. 262
1959:its formative research.
1917:Blue's Clues & You!
1909:Blue's Clues & You!
1118:March 6, 2001
907:Nickelodeon researcher
769:Blue's Clues & You!
512:Blue's Clues & You!
378:Blue's Clues & You!
42:Blue's Clues & You!
7677:(2006β2007; 2009β2011)
7474:(1998β1999; 2000β2002)
6572:All in with Cam Newton
6460:Bella and the Bulldogs
6161:Fanboy & Chum Chum
5865:Nickelodeon Robot Wars
5657:(1997β1999; 2012β2013)
5574:Aaahh!!! Real Monsters
5521:(1994β2005; 2019β2020)
5422:Nickelodeon Launch Box
5369:(1990β2000; 2019β2022)
4770:Tracy, Diane. (2002).
4722:doi:10.1353/foc.0.0002
4715:The Future of Children
4446:Troseth et al., p. 796
4434:Troseth et al., p. 786
4329:Crawley et al., p. 279
3368:Crawley et al., p. 265
3352:Crawley et al., p. 267
2497:Anderson (1998), p. 34
1871:American Sign Language
1834:
1700:. It also stated that
1682:Blue's Clues & You
1630:American Sign Language
1609:
1464:develop each episode.
1316:
905:
811:
7682:Sabrina's Secret Life
7280:The Baby-Sitters Club
7272:The Baby-Sitters Club
7120:SpongeBob SquarePants
6564:The Dude Perfect Show
6364:The Haunted Hathaways
5809:The Fairly OddParents
5350:Wild & Crazy Kids
5283:Don't Just Sit There!
4159:Gladwell, pp. 125β126
3693:Dhingra et al., p. 16
3684:Dhingra et al., p. 12
1883:Vanderbilt University
1824:
1596:
1154:May 6, 2002
892:
805:
495:A live production of
399:children's television
7690:Strawberry Shortcake
7567:The Wild Thornberrys
7498:(2006β2009; 2011-12)
6996:Degrassi Junior High
6831:Santiago of the Seas
6748:Middle School Moguls
6636:Welcome to the Wayne
6500:Talia in the Kitchen
6121:My Family's Got Guts
6089:Back at the Barnyard
5841:The Nick Cannon Show
5702:The Wild Thornberrys
5566:Gullah Gullah Island
5138:America Goes Bananaz
5039:Blue's Treasure Hunt
3675:Dhingra et al., p. 8
3666:Dhingra et al., p. 7
3624:Dhingra et al., p. 5
2563:Dhingra et al., p. 2
1243:developmental theory
810:, shown here in 2009
727:Barney & Friends
708:Barney & Friends
450:format instead of a
314:Nick Jr. Productions
293:Production companies
163:Theme" (seasons 1β4)
7596:The Brothers GarcΓa
7291:Family Programming
7152:High School Musical
7004:The Jim Henson Hour
6988:Pee-weeβs Playhouse
6972:Faerie Tale Theatre
6332:Monsters vs. Aliens
6292:The Legend of Korra
6145:The Fresh Beat Band
5921:Whoopi's Littleburg
5769:The Brothers GarcΓa
5502:Rocko's Modern Life
3721:SouthCoastToday.com
3117:Cincinnati Enquirer
2588:ABS-CBN Corporation
1396:also differed from
607:Traci Paige Johnson
548:Angela C. Santomero
411:Angela C. Santomero
403:Traci Paige Johnson
274:Traci Paige Johnson
271:Angela C. Santomero
262:Executive producers
137:Traci Paige Johnson
95:Angela C. Santomero
85:Traci Paige Johnson
37:(video game series)
7580:live-action series
7431:Busytown Mysteries
6962:Youth Programming
6300:You Gotta See This
5833:Action League Now!
5446:What Would You Do?
5406:Salute Your Shorts
5227:Mr. Wizard's World
5179:First Row Features
4425:Ryan et al., p. 20
4416:Ryan et al., p. 17
4126:The New York Times
4003:The Peabody Awards
3210:The New York Times
2926:The New York Times
2859:The New York Times
2461:The New York Times
2413:The New York Times
2357:The New York Times
2243:The New York Times
1835:
1710:The New York Times
1686:the New York Times
1610:
1566:(2000), featuring
1473:Tribeca, Manhattan
1266:formative research
909:Daniel R. Anderson
846:The New York Times
812:
738:The New York Times
673:The New York Times
633:Daniel R. Anderson
612:The New York Times
471:construction paper
413:. It premiered on
401:series created by
7708:
7707:
7693:(2007β2009; 2010)
7455:Dora the Explorer
7415:The Backyardigans
7407:As Told by Ginger
7348:
7347:
7200:Switched at Birth
7106:Between the Lions
7098:Between the Lions
6921:
6920:
6895:That Girl Lay Lay
6708:Butterbean's CafΓ©
6620:Bunsen Is a Beast
6556:The Other Kingdom
6516:Shimmer and Shine
6308:Robot and Monster
6041:Wow! Wow! Wubbzy!
5969:The Backyardigans
5820:(2001β2002; 2006)
5793:As Told by Ginger
5777:Dora the Explorer
5678:Oh Yeah! Cartoons
5646:The Angry Beavers
5542:My Brother and Me
5353:(1990β1992; 2002)
5073:
5072:
4787:Child Development
4758:978-0-8147-3651-7
4633:978-0-8147-3651-7
3487:978-0-8147-3651-7
3468:Tracy, pp. 66, 70
3377:Pecora, pp. 37β38
3321:"Watch and Learn"
2699:Los Angeles Times
2187:978-0-8147-3651-7
2151:Publishers Weekly
1946:Publishers Weekly
1731:Dora the Explorer
1706:Dora the Explorer
1666:Dora the Explorer
1247:child development
1215:Educational goals
1211:
1210:
875:The Tipping Point
434:child development
384:
383:
343:September 8, 1996
317:
304:
220:Original language
212:Country of origin
18:Blue's clues
16:(Redirected from
7868:
7612:Dance Revolution
7375:
7368:
7361:
7352:
6948:
6941:
6934:
6925:
6911:Erin & Aaron
6799:The Crystal Maze
6716:Cousins for Life
6684:Keep It Spotless
6468:Mutt & Stuff
6340:Sanjay and Craig
6129:True Jackson, VP
5913:Drake & Josh
5550:Allegra's Window
5478:Nickelodeon Guts
5398:Welcome Freshmen
5331:Eureeka's Castle
5187:Special Delivery
5153:Video Comic Book
5100:
5093:
5086:
5077:
4931:
4924:
4917:
4908:
4897:Blue's Clues
4886:Blue's Clues
4881:
4880:
4878:Official website
4866:
4865:
4854:
4853:
4842:
4841:
4840:
4830:
4829:
4818:
4817:
4809:
4640:Media Psychology
4594:
4593:
4591:
4589:
4569:
4563:
4562:
4560:
4558:
4538:
4532:
4531:
4529:
4527:
4511:
4505:
4504:
4502:
4500:
4491:. Archived from
4480:
4474:
4473:
4471:
4469:
4453:
4447:
4444:
4435:
4432:
4426:
4423:
4417:
4414:
4408:
4405:
4399:
4396:
4390:
4372:
4366:
4363:
4357:
4354:
4339:
4336:
4330:
4327:
4318:
4315:
4309:
4306:
4300:
4297:
4291:
4288:
4279:
4276:
4265:
4262:
4256:
4253:
4242:
4241:Gladwell, p. 125
4239:
4233:
4230:
4221:
4220:
4218:
4216:
4196:
4190:
4187:
4181:
4178:
4172:
4169:
4160:
4157:
4151:
4148:
4142:
4141:
4139:
4137:
4117:
4111:
4110:Tracy, pp. 59β60
4108:
4102:
4101:
4099:
4097:
4078:
4072:
4071:Tracy, pp. 56β57
4069:
4063:
4060:
4054:
4051:
4045:
4042:
4033:
4030:
4019:
4018:
4016:
4014:
3995:
3989:
3986:
3980:
3979:
3977:
3975:
3955:
3949:
3948:
3946:
3944:
3925:
3914:
3911:
3905:
3902:
3896:
3893:
3884:
3881:
3872:
3869:
3863:
3860:
3854:
3851:
3845:
3842:
3836:
3833:
3827:
3824:
3815:
3812:
3806:
3803:
3797:
3796:Tracy, pp. 50β52
3794:
3788:
3785:
3776:
3773:
3767:
3766:Tracy, pp. 42β43
3764:
3758:
3755:
3746:
3743:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3732:
3712:
3706:
3703:
3694:
3691:
3685:
3682:
3676:
3673:
3667:
3664:
3658:
3657:Dhingra, pp. 6β7
3655:
3649:
3646:
3637:
3636:Tracy, pp. 82β84
3634:
3625:
3622:
3613:
3610:
3604:
3601:
3595:
3592:
3586:
3583:
3574:
3571:
3558:
3557:Tracy, pp. 21β22
3555:
3549:
3546:
3535:
3532:
3526:
3525:Tracy, pp. 21β23
3523:
3517:
3516:Gladwell, p. 127
3514:
3508:
3505:
3499:
3496:
3490:
3475:
3469:
3466:
3460:
3457:
3451:
3450:Gladwell, p. 111
3448:
3442:
3439:
3433:
3419:
3410:
3407:
3394:
3391:
3378:
3375:
3369:
3366:
3353:
3350:
3344:
3343:
3341:
3340:
3316:
3305:
3302:
3287:
3286:Gladwell, p. 122
3284:
3278:
3275:
3269:
3266:
3260:
3257:
3251:
3248:
3242:
3239:
3226:
3225:
3223:
3221:
3201:
3195:
3194:
3192:
3190:
3170:
3164:
3163:
3161:
3159:
3139:
3133:
3132:
3130:
3128:
3119:. Archived from
3108:
3099:
3096:
3090:
3087:
3081:
3078:
3072:
3069:
3063:
3062:
3060:
3059:
3044:
3038:
3037:
3035:
3033:
3013:
3004:
3001:
2995:
2992:
2986:
2983:
2972:
2971:
2969:
2968:
2948:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2937:
2917:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2906:
2886:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2870:
2850:
2844:
2843:
2841:
2839:
2817:
2808:
2805:
2794:
2791:
2780:
2779:
2772:
2766:
2765:
2763:
2761:
2741:
2716:
2715:
2713:
2711:
2689:
2678:
2677:
2675:
2673:
2653:
2644:
2641:
2635:
2632:
2626:
2623:
2604:
2603:
2601:
2599:
2579:
2573:
2572:Tracy, pp. 67β68
2570:
2564:
2561:
2555:
2552:
2539:
2536:
2530:
2527:
2521:
2518:
2512:
2509:
2498:
2495:
2486:
2485:Gladwell, p. 100
2483:
2477:
2476:
2474:
2472:
2452:
2429:
2428:
2426:
2424:
2404:
2391:
2390:Tracy, pp. 13β14
2388:
2382:
2381:Gladwell, p. 110
2379:
2373:
2372:
2370:
2368:
2348:
2333:
2330:
2324:
2321:
2315:
2312:
2306:
2303:
2292:
2289:
2278:
2275:
2269:
2266:
2260:
2259:
2257:
2255:
2233:
2227:
2226:
2224:
2222:
2198:
2192:
2191:
2173:
2167:
2166:
2164:
2162:
2143:
2137:
2136:
2134:
2132:
2112:
2103:
2100:
2094:
2091:
2082:
2079:
2068:
2065:
2059:
2056:
2043:
2042:
2040:
2038:
2023:
1994:
1991:Blue's Clues 101
1983:
1977:
1966:
1960:
1956:
1950:
1937:
1323:
1207:
1205:
1197:
1195:
1184:
1183:
1182:
1171:
1169:
1161:
1159:
1148:
1147:
1146:
1135:
1133:
1125:
1123:
1112:
1111:
1110:
1099:
1097:
1089:
1087:
1076:
1075:
1074:
1063:
1061:
1053:
1051:
1040:
1039:
1038:
1027:
1025:
1017:
1015:
1004:
1003:
1002:
991:
989:
981:
980:
979:
960:Originally aired
951:
889:
880:Malcolm Gladwell
553:
467:cutout animation
360:
358:
350:
348:
325:Original release
311:
302:
252:
249:list of episodes
241:
230:
63:
49:
21:
7876:
7875:
7871:
7870:
7869:
7867:
7866:
7865:
7711:
7710:
7709:
7704:
7701:(2006-07; 2011)
7653:
7632:
7626:
7579:
7573:
7423:Bob the Builder
7391:animated series
7390:
7384:
7379:
7349:
7344:
7321:
7315:
7292:
7286:
7264:Molly of Denali
7184:Yo Gabba Gabba!
7176:Yo Gabba Gabba!
7128:Reading Rainbow
6963:
6957:
6952:
6922:
6917:
6887:Middlemost Post
6778:
6756:The Casagrandes
6588:Legendary Dudas
6444:Max & Shred
6388:Every Witch Way
6380:The Thundermans
6228:House of Anubis
6183:
6105:Dance on Sunset
6097:Ni Hao, Kai-Lan
5785:Noah Knows Best
5748:
5734:The Amanda Show
5606:Kenan & Kel
5382:Get the Picture
5337:
5275:Finders Keepers
5158:
5109:
5104:
5074:
5069:
5053:
5008:
4981:
4942:
4935:
4876:
4875:
4872:
4860:
4848:
4838:
4836:
4824:
4812:
4804:
4802:
4743:Wayback Machine
4661:Wayback Machine
4603:
4598:
4597:
4587:
4585:
4571:
4570:
4566:
4556:
4554:
4540:
4539:
4535:
4525:
4523:
4513:
4512:
4508:
4498:
4496:
4495:on 12 June 2018
4482:
4481:
4477:
4467:
4465:
4455:
4454:
4450:
4445:
4438:
4433:
4429:
4424:
4420:
4415:
4411:
4406:
4402:
4397:
4393:
4373:
4369:
4364:
4360:
4355:
4342:
4337:
4333:
4328:
4321:
4316:
4312:
4307:
4303:
4298:
4294:
4289:
4282:
4277:
4268:
4263:
4259:
4254:
4245:
4240:
4236:
4231:
4224:
4214:
4212:
4198:
4197:
4193:
4188:
4184:
4179:
4175:
4170:
4163:
4158:
4154:
4149:
4145:
4135:
4133:
4119:
4118:
4114:
4109:
4105:
4095:
4093:
4080:
4079:
4075:
4070:
4066:
4061:
4057:
4052:
4048:
4043:
4036:
4031:
4022:
4012:
4010:
3997:
3996:
3992:
3987:
3983:
3973:
3971:
3957:
3956:
3952:
3942:
3940:
3927:
3926:
3917:
3912:
3908:
3903:
3899:
3894:
3887:
3883:Anderson, p. 35
3882:
3875:
3870:
3866:
3861:
3857:
3852:
3848:
3843:
3839:
3834:
3830:
3825:
3818:
3813:
3809:
3804:
3800:
3795:
3791:
3786:
3779:
3774:
3770:
3765:
3761:
3756:
3749:
3744:
3740:
3730:
3728:
3714:
3713:
3709:
3704:
3697:
3692:
3688:
3683:
3679:
3674:
3670:
3665:
3661:
3656:
3652:
3647:
3640:
3635:
3628:
3623:
3616:
3611:
3607:
3602:
3598:
3593:
3589:
3584:
3577:
3572:
3561:
3556:
3552:
3547:
3538:
3533:
3529:
3524:
3520:
3515:
3511:
3506:
3502:
3497:
3493:
3476:
3472:
3467:
3463:
3458:
3454:
3449:
3445:
3440:
3436:
3420:
3413:
3408:
3397:
3392:
3381:
3376:
3372:
3367:
3356:
3351:
3347:
3338:
3336:
3318:
3317:
3308:
3303:
3290:
3285:
3281:
3276:
3272:
3267:
3263:
3258:
3254:
3249:
3245:
3240:
3229:
3219:
3217:
3203:
3202:
3198:
3188:
3186:
3172:
3171:
3167:
3157:
3155:
3141:
3140:
3136:
3126:
3124:
3110:
3109:
3102:
3097:
3093:
3088:
3084:
3079:
3075:
3070:
3066:
3057:
3055:
3046:
3045:
3041:
3031:
3029:
3015:
3014:
3007:
3002:
2998:
2993:
2989:
2984:
2975:
2966:
2964:
2957:Chicago Tribune
2950:
2949:
2945:
2935:
2933:
2919:
2918:
2914:
2904:
2902:
2888:
2887:
2878:
2868:
2866:
2852:
2851:
2847:
2837:
2835:
2819:
2818:
2811:
2806:
2797:
2792:
2783:
2774:
2773:
2769:
2759:
2757:
2743:
2742:
2719:
2709:
2707:
2691:
2690:
2681:
2671:
2669:
2655:
2654:
2647:
2642:
2638:
2633:
2629:
2624:
2607:
2597:
2595:
2581:
2580:
2576:
2571:
2567:
2562:
2558:
2553:
2542:
2537:
2533:
2528:
2524:
2519:
2515:
2510:
2501:
2496:
2489:
2484:
2480:
2470:
2468:
2454:
2453:
2432:
2422:
2420:
2406:
2405:
2394:
2389:
2385:
2380:
2376:
2366:
2364:
2350:
2349:
2336:
2331:
2327:
2322:
2318:
2313:
2309:
2304:
2295:
2290:
2281:
2276:
2272:
2267:
2263:
2253:
2251:
2235:
2234:
2230:
2220:
2218:
2200:
2199:
2195:
2188:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2160:
2158:
2153:. 17 May 2002.
2145:
2144:
2140:
2130:
2128:
2114:
2113:
2106:
2101:
2097:
2092:
2085:
2080:
2071:
2066:
2062:
2057:
2046:
2036:
2034:
2025:
2024:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1997:
1984:
1980:
1967:
1963:
1957:
1953:
1938:
1934:
1929:
1912:
1904:
1774:Cartoon Network
1751:Nielsen ratings
1642:
1572:The Persuasions
1560:production was
1558:direct-to-video
1525:
1430:
1325:
1318:
1251:learning theory
1217:
1212:
1203:
1201:
1193:
1191:
1178:
1177:
1176:
1167:
1165:
1157:
1155:
1142:
1141:
1140:
1131:
1129:
1121:
1119:
1106:
1105:
1104:
1095:
1093:
1085:
1083:
1070:
1069:
1068:
1059:
1057:
1049:
1047:
1034:
1033:
1032:
1023:
1021:
1013:
1011:
998:
997:
996:
987:
985:
975:
974:
973:
948:
942:
887:
870:
800:
790:
772:, is hosted by
695:
599:
590:Daniel Anderson
551:
535:
530:
476:Upon debuting,
391:is an American
375:
356:
354:
352:
346:
344:
320:
310:
280:
277:Jennifer Twomey
246:
207:
190:
173:
148:
126:
99:
45:
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7874:
7872:
7864:
7863:
7858:
7853:
7848:
7843:
7838:
7833:
7828:
7823:
7818:
7813:
7808:
7803:
7798:
7793:
7788:
7783:
7778:
7773:
7768:
7763:
7758:
7753:
7748:
7743:
7738:
7733:
7728:
7723:
7713:
7712:
7706:
7705:
7703:
7702:
7694:
7686:
7678:
7670:
7661:
7659:
7655:
7654:
7652:
7651:
7644:
7636:
7634:
7628:
7627:
7625:
7624:
7616:
7608:
7600:
7592:
7583:
7581:
7575:
7574:
7572:
7571:
7563:
7555:
7547:
7539:
7531:
7523:
7515:
7507:
7499:
7491:
7483:
7479:Go, Diego, Go!
7475:
7467:
7459:
7451:
7443:
7435:
7427:
7419:
7411:
7403:
7394:
7392:
7386:
7385:
7380:
7378:
7377:
7370:
7363:
7355:
7346:
7345:
7343:
7342:
7334:
7325:
7323:
7317:
7316:
7314:
7313:
7305:
7296:
7294:
7288:
7287:
7285:
7284:
7276:
7268:
7260:
7252:
7244:
7236:
7228:
7220:
7212:
7204:
7196:
7188:
7180:
7172:
7164:
7156:
7148:
7140:
7132:
7124:
7116:
7102:
7094:
7086:
7078:
7064:
7056:
7048:
7040:
7032:
7022:
7014:
7008:
7000:
6992:
6984:
6976:
6967:
6965:
6959:
6958:
6953:
6951:
6950:
6943:
6936:
6928:
6919:
6918:
6916:
6915:
6907:
6899:
6891:
6883:
6875:
6867:
6859:
6855:The Astronauts
6851:
6843:
6835:
6827:
6819:
6811:
6803:
6795:
6786:
6784:
6780:
6779:
6777:
6776:
6768:
6760:
6752:
6744:
6736:
6732:The Substitute
6728:
6720:
6712:
6704:
6696:
6688:
6680:
6672:
6664:
6656:
6648:
6640:
6632:
6624:
6616:
6608:
6600:
6592:
6584:
6576:
6568:
6560:
6552:
6548:School of Rock
6544:
6536:
6528:
6520:
6512:
6504:
6496:
6488:
6480:
6472:
6464:
6456:
6448:
6440:
6432:
6424:
6416:
6408:
6400:
6392:
6384:
6376:
6368:
6360:
6352:
6344:
6336:
6328:
6320:
6312:
6304:
6296:
6288:
6280:
6276:Fred: The Show
6272:
6264:
6256:
6248:
6244:Bubble Guppies
6240:
6232:
6224:
6220:T.U.F.F. Puppy
6216:
6208:
6200:
6191:
6189:
6185:
6184:
6182:
6181:
6173:
6165:
6157:
6149:
6141:
6133:
6125:
6117:
6109:
6101:
6093:
6085:
6077:
6069:
6061:
6053:
6045:
6037:
6033:Just for Kicks
6029:
6021:
6013:
6005:
6001:Go, Diego, Go!
5997:
5989:
5981:
5973:
5965:
5957:
5949:
5941:
5933:
5925:
5917:
5909:
5901:
5893:
5885:
5877:
5869:
5861:
5853:
5845:
5837:
5829:
5821:
5813:
5805:
5797:
5789:
5781:
5773:
5765:
5756:
5754:
5750:
5749:
5747:
5746:
5738:
5730:
5722:
5714:
5706:
5698:
5694:Cousin Skeeter
5690:
5682:
5674:
5666:
5658:
5650:
5642:
5634:
5626:
5618:
5610:
5602:
5594:
5586:
5578:
5570:
5562:
5554:
5546:
5538:
5530:
5522:
5514:
5506:
5498:
5490:
5482:
5474:
5466:
5458:
5450:
5442:
5434:
5426:
5418:
5410:
5402:
5394:
5386:
5378:
5370:
5362:
5354:
5345:
5343:
5339:
5338:
5336:
5335:
5327:
5319:
5315:Make the Grade
5311:
5303:
5295:
5287:
5279:
5271:
5263:
5255:
5247:
5243:Out of Control
5239:
5231:
5223:
5215:
5207:
5199:
5191:
5183:
5175:
5166:
5164:
5160:
5159:
5157:
5156:
5150:
5142:
5134:
5126:
5117:
5115:
5111:
5110:
5105:
5103:
5102:
5095:
5088:
5080:
5071:
5070:
5068:
5067:
5061:
5059:
5055:
5054:
5052:
5051:
5043:
5035:
5027:
5018:
5016:
5010:
5009:
5007:
5006:
4998:
4989:
4987:
4983:
4982:
4980:
4979:
4978:(2019βpresent)
4971:
4963:
4950:
4948:
4944:
4943:
4936:
4934:
4933:
4926:
4919:
4911:
4905:
4904:
4893:
4882:
4871:
4870:
4858:
4846:
4834:
4822:
4801:
4800:External links
4798:
4797:
4796:
4792:(3): 786β799.
4783:
4768:
4761:
4746:
4731:
4724:
4711:
4697:
4690:
4686:(2): 264β280.
4676:
4649:
4645:(2): 179β194.
4636:
4617:
4602:
4599:
4596:
4595:
4564:
4533:
4506:
4475:
4448:
4436:
4427:
4418:
4409:
4400:
4391:
4378:Sesame Street
4367:
4358:
4340:
4331:
4319:
4310:
4301:
4292:
4280:
4266:
4257:
4243:
4234:
4222:
4191:
4182:
4173:
4161:
4152:
4143:
4112:
4103:
4073:
4064:
4055:
4046:
4034:
4020:
3999:"Blue's Clues"
3990:
3981:
3950:
3915:
3906:
3897:
3885:
3873:
3864:
3855:
3846:
3837:
3828:
3816:
3807:
3798:
3789:
3777:
3768:
3759:
3747:
3738:
3707:
3695:
3686:
3677:
3668:
3659:
3650:
3638:
3626:
3614:
3605:
3596:
3587:
3575:
3559:
3550:
3536:
3527:
3518:
3509:
3500:
3491:
3470:
3461:
3452:
3443:
3434:
3411:
3395:
3379:
3370:
3354:
3345:
3306:
3288:
3279:
3270:
3261:
3252:
3243:
3227:
3196:
3165:
3134:
3100:
3091:
3082:
3073:
3064:
3039:
3005:
2996:
2987:
2973:
2943:
2912:
2876:
2845:
2809:
2795:
2781:
2767:
2717:
2679:
2645:
2636:
2627:
2605:
2574:
2565:
2556:
2540:
2531:
2522:
2513:
2499:
2487:
2478:
2430:
2392:
2383:
2374:
2334:
2325:
2316:
2307:
2293:
2279:
2270:
2261:
2246:. p. 16.
2228:
2193:
2186:
2168:
2138:
2104:
2095:
2083:
2069:
2060:
2044:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1978:
1961:
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1921:Josh Dela Cruz
1906:Main article:
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1900:
1698:Sesame Street"
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944:Main article:
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830:Donovan Patton
806:Original host
792:Main article:
789:
786:
782:Donovan Patton
774:Josh Dela Cruz
694:
691:
598:
595:
586:Ellen Wartella
534:
531:
529:
526:
517:Josh Dela Cruz
465:was the first
427:Donovan Patton
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353:August 6, 2006
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7633:interstitials
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7399:All Grown Up!
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7248:Sesame Street
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7192:Sesame Street
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7112:Sesame Street
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7025:Peggy Charren
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6358:
6357:
6356:AwesomenessTV
6353:
6350:
6349:
6348:Sam & Cat
6345:
6342:
6341:
6337:
6334:
6333:
6329:
6326:
6325:
6324:Marvin Marvin
6321:
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6196:Team Umizoomi
6193:
6192:
6190:
6186:
6179:
6178:
6177:Big Time Rush
6174:
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6113:The Mighty B!
6110:
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5955:
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5931:
5930:
5929:Danny Phantom
5926:
5923:
5922:
5918:
5915:
5914:
5910:
5907:
5906:
5902:
5899:
5898:
5894:
5891:
5890:
5889:All Grown Up!
5886:
5883:
5882:
5878:
5875:
5874:
5870:
5867:
5866:
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5787:
5786:
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5779:
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5771:
5770:
5766:
5763:
5762:
5761:Caitlin's Way
5758:
5757:
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5680:
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5664:
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5659:
5656:
5655:
5654:Figure It Out
5651:
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5640:
5639:
5635:
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5627:
5624:
5623:
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5600:
5599:
5598:The Off-Beats
5595:
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5245:
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5232:
5229:
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5224:
5221:
5220:
5219:The Third Eye
5216:
5213:
5212:
5208:
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5196:
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5161:
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5148:
5147:
5143:
5140:
5139:
5135:
5132:
5131:
5130:Nickel Flicks
5127:
5124:
5123:
5119:
5118:
5116:
5112:
5108:
5101:
5096:
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4991:
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4988:
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4969:
4968:
4964:
4961:
4958:(1996β2006) (
4957:
4956:
4952:
4951:
4949:
4945:
4941:
4940:
4932:
4927:
4925:
4920:
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4828:
4823:
4821:
4816:
4811:
4807:
4799:
4795:
4791:
4788:
4784:
4781:
4780:0-7931-5376-X
4777:
4773:
4769:
4766:
4762:
4759:
4755:
4751:
4747:
4744:
4740:
4736:
4732:
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4725:
4723:
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4716:
4712:
4710:
4709:0-316-31696-2
4706:
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4404:
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4395:
4392:
4389:
4388:0-8058-3936-4
4385:
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3934:
3930:
3924:
3922:
3920:
3916:
3913:Tracy, p. 155
3910:
3907:
3904:Tracy, p. 156
3901:
3898:
3892:
3890:
3886:
3880:
3878:
3874:
3871:Tracy, p. 107
3868:
3865:
3862:Tracy, p. 109
3859:
3856:
3853:Tracy, p. 105
3850:
3847:
3844:Tracy, p. 101
3841:
3838:
3832:
3829:
3826:Tracy, p. 106
3823:
3821:
3817:
3814:Tracy, p. 100
3811:
3808:
3802:
3799:
3793:
3790:
3784:
3782:
3778:
3772:
3769:
3763:
3760:
3754:
3752:
3748:
3742:
3739:
3726:
3722:
3718:
3711:
3708:
3705:Tracy, p. 103
3702:
3700:
3696:
3690:
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3431:0-8058-3395-1
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3149:
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3138:
3135:
3123:on 2013-01-02
3122:
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3077:
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2823:
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2814:
2810:
2807:Pecora, p. 37
2804:
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2800:
2796:
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2197:
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2156:
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2142:
2139:
2126:
2122:
2118:
2111:
2109:
2105:
2102:Osborne, p. 2
2099:
2096:
2090:
2088:
2084:
2078:
2076:
2074:
2070:
2067:Osborne, p. 1
2064:
2061:
2055:
2053:
2051:
2049:
2045:
2032:
2028:
2022:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2012:
2005:
2000:
1992:
1988:
1982:
1979:
1975:
1970:
1969:Adobe Systems
1965:
1962:
1955:
1952:
1948:
1947:
1942:
1936:
1933:
1926:
1924:
1922:
1918:
1911:
1910:
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1899:
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1889:
1884:
1879:
1876:
1872:
1867:
1865:
1861:
1855:
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1848:
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1832:
1828:
1827:Marlee Matlin
1823:
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1799:
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1671:Sesame Street
1668:
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1631:
1627:
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1588:Peabody Award
1585:
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1577:
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1569:
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1564:
1559:
1555:
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1547:
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1517:After Effects
1514:
1511:, Ultimatte,
1510:
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1497:
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1398:Sesame Street
1395:
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1372:
1368:
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1349:Sesame Street
1345:
1344:Sesame Street
1341:
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1298:
1297:Sesame Street
1294:
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1287:
1286:
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1274:Sesame Street
1271:
1270:Blue's Clues,
1267:
1263:
1262:Sesame Street
1258:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1239:Sesame Street
1236:
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1199:
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978:
971:
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939:
937:
933:
931:
927:
923:
919:
914:
910:
904:
902:
898:
891:
885:
882:, who called
881:
877:
876:
867:
865:
863:
859:
858:Michael Rubin
854:
850:
848:
847:
841:
837:
836:
831:
826:
823:
818:
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804:
799:
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770:
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747:
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728:
724:
723:Sesame Street
720:
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703:
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692:
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682:
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670:
666:
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623:
622:Sesame Street
618:
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582:
580:
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568:
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559:
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549:
545:
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527:
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522:
519:premiered on
518:
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491:
487:
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479:
474:
472:
468:
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439:Sesame Street
435:
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412:
408:
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400:
397:
394:
390:
389:
380:
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374:
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368:
363:
342:
338:
335:
332:
328:
323:
315:
312:(credited as
309:
306:
301:
298:
297:
295:
291:
288:21β26 minutes
287:
283:
276:
273:
270:
267:
266:
264:
260:
255:
250:
244:
237:
233:
226:
222:
218:
215:United States
214:
210:
204:Michael Rubin
203:
200:
199:
197:
193:
186:
183:
182:
180:
176:
170:(seasons 5β6)
169:
165:
162:
158:
157:
155:
153:Opening theme
151:
145:
144:Michael Rubin
142:
139:
136:
135:
133:
129:
122:
119:
117:
114:
112:
109:
108:
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102:
96:
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80:
76:
73:
70:
66:
62:
57:
54:
50:
47:
44:
43:
38:
36:
27:
19:
7721:Blue's Clues
7696:
7688:
7680:
7672:
7664:
7658:Rebroadcasts
7646:
7639:
7618:
7610:
7602:
7594:
7588:Blue's Clues
7587:
7586:
7565:
7557:
7549:
7541:
7533:
7525:
7517:
7509:
7501:
7493:
7485:
7477:
7469:
7461:
7453:
7445:
7437:
7429:
7421:
7413:
7405:
7397:
7336:
7328:
7322:2023βpresent
7307:
7299:
7293:2023βpresent
7278:
7270:
7262:
7254:
7246:
7238:
7230:
7222:
7214:
7206:
7198:
7190:
7182:
7174:
7166:
7158:
7150:
7142:
7134:
7126:
7118:
7110:
7104:
7096:
7090:Blueβs Clues
7089:
7088:
7082:Blueβs Clues
7081:
7080:
7072:
7066:
7058:
7050:
7042:
7034:
7016:
7002:
6994:
6986:
6978:
6970:
6909:
6901:
6893:
6885:
6877:
6869:
6861:
6853:
6845:
6837:
6829:
6821:
6813:
6807:Danger Force
6805:
6797:
6789:
6783:2020s debuts
6770:
6762:
6754:
6746:
6738:
6730:
6724:Abby Hatcher
6722:
6714:
6706:
6698:
6690:
6682:
6676:Knight Squad
6674:
6666:
6658:
6652:I Am Frankie
6650:
6642:
6634:
6626:
6618:
6610:
6604:Rusty Rivets
6602:
6594:
6586:
6578:
6570:
6562:
6554:
6546:
6540:Paradise Run
6538:
6532:WITS Academy
6530:
6524:Game Shakers
6522:
6514:
6506:
6498:
6490:
6484:Harvey Beaks
6482:
6474:
6466:
6458:
6450:
6442:
6434:
6426:
6420:Henry Danger
6418:
6410:
6404:Breadwinners
6402:
6394:
6386:
6378:
6370:
6362:
6354:
6346:
6338:
6330:
6322:
6314:
6306:
6298:
6290:
6282:
6274:
6266:
6258:
6250:
6242:
6236:Supah Ninjas
6234:
6226:
6218:
6212:Planet Sheen
6210:
6202:
6194:
6188:2010s debuts
6175:
6167:
6159:
6151:
6143:
6135:
6127:
6119:
6111:
6103:
6095:
6087:
6079:
6071:
6063:
6055:
6047:
6039:
6031:
6025:Wonder Pets!
6023:
6015:
6007:
5999:
5991:
5983:
5975:
5967:
5959:
5951:
5943:
5935:
5927:
5919:
5911:
5903:
5895:
5887:
5879:
5873:Scaredy Camp
5871:
5863:
5855:
5847:
5839:
5831:
5823:
5815:
5807:
5799:
5791:
5783:
5775:
5767:
5759:
5753:2000s debuts
5740:
5732:
5724:
5718:Rocket Power
5716:
5708:
5700:
5692:
5684:
5676:
5668:
5660:
5652:
5644:
5636:
5628:
5620:
5614:Blue's Clues
5613:
5612:
5604:
5596:
5588:
5580:
5572:
5564:
5556:
5548:
5540:
5532:
5524:
5516:
5508:
5500:
5492:
5484:
5476:
5468:
5460:
5452:
5444:
5436:
5428:
5420:
5412:
5404:
5396:
5388:
5380:
5372:
5364:
5356:
5348:
5342:1990s debuts
5329:
5321:
5313:
5305:
5297:
5289:
5281:
5273:
5265:
5257:
5249:
5241:
5233:
5225:
5217:
5209:
5201:
5195:Kids' Writes
5193:
5185:
5177:
5169:
5163:1980s debuts
5152:
5144:
5136:
5128:
5120:
5114:1970s debuts
5045:
5037:
5029:
5021:
5000:
4992:
4973:
4965:
4955:Blue's Clues
4954:
4953:
4939:Blue's Clues
4938:
4937:
4902:epguides.com
4896:
4885:
4789:
4786:
4771:
4764:
4749:
4717:
4714:
4700:
4693:
4683:
4680:
4668:
4664:
4642:
4639:
4624:
4621:Blue's Clues
4620:
4613:(1): 24β38.
4610:
4607:
4586:. Retrieved
4577:
4567:
4555:. Retrieved
4546:
4536:
4524:. Retrieved
4518:. Deadline.
4509:
4497:. Retrieved
4493:the original
4488:
4478:
4466:. Retrieved
4451:
4430:
4421:
4412:
4403:
4394:
4379:
4375:
4370:
4361:
4334:
4313:
4304:
4295:
4260:
4237:
4213:. Retrieved
4204:
4194:
4185:
4176:
4155:
4150:Tracy, p. 58
4146:
4134:. Retrieved
4125:
4115:
4106:
4094:. Retrieved
4085:
4076:
4067:
4062:Tracy, p. 56
4058:
4053:Tracy, p. 54
4049:
4044:Tracy, p. 55
4032:Tracy, p. 53
4011:. Retrieved
4002:
3993:
3984:
3972:. Retrieved
3963:
3953:
3941:. Retrieved
3932:
3909:
3900:
3895:Tracy, p. 35
3867:
3858:
3849:
3840:
3835:Tracy, p. 94
3831:
3810:
3805:Tracy, p. 43
3801:
3792:
3787:Tracy, p. 51
3771:
3762:
3757:Tracy, p. 41
3745:Tracy, p. 95
3741:
3731:November 12,
3729:. Retrieved
3710:
3689:
3680:
3671:
3662:
3653:
3608:
3599:
3594:Tracy, p. 19
3590:
3585:Tracy, p. 18
3553:
3548:Tracy, p. 40
3534:Tracy, p. 16
3530:
3521:
3512:
3503:
3494:
3478:
3473:
3464:
3459:Tracy, p. 67
3455:
3446:
3437:
3422:
3373:
3348:
3337:. Retrieved
3328:
3325:APS Observer
3324:
3282:
3277:Tracy, p. 52
3273:
3264:
3255:
3246:
3218:. Retrieved
3209:
3199:
3187:. Retrieved
3178:
3168:
3156:. Retrieved
3147:
3137:
3125:. Retrieved
3121:the original
3116:
3094:
3089:Tracy, p. 47
3085:
3076:
3067:
3056:. Retrieved
3042:
3030:. Retrieved
3021:
3003:Tracy, p. 46
2999:
2990:
2985:Tracy, p. 45
2965:. Retrieved
2956:
2946:
2934:. Retrieved
2925:
2915:
2903:. Retrieved
2894:
2867:. Retrieved
2858:
2848:
2836:. Retrieved
2825:
2770:
2758:. Retrieved
2749:
2708:. Retrieved
2697:
2670:. Retrieved
2661:
2643:Tracy, p. 14
2639:
2634:Tracy, p. 68
2630:
2596:. Retrieved
2587:
2577:
2568:
2559:
2534:
2525:
2520:Tracy, p. 17
2516:
2481:
2469:. Retrieved
2460:
2421:. Retrieved
2412:
2386:
2377:
2365:. Retrieved
2356:
2332:Tracy, p. 12
2328:
2319:
2310:
2273:
2264:
2252:. Retrieved
2241:
2231:
2219:. Retrieved
2210:
2206:
2196:
2177:
2171:
2159:. Retrieved
2150:
2141:
2129:. Retrieved
2120:
2098:
2063:
2035:. Retrieved
1990:
1987:Blue's Clues
1986:
1981:
1974:Blue's Clues
1973:
1964:
1954:
1944:
1941:Blue's Clues
1940:
1935:
1916:
1913:
1908:
1902:2019 revival
1896:Blue's Clues
1895:
1892:Blue's Clues
1891:
1888:Blue's Clues
1887:
1880:
1875:Blue's Clues
1874:
1868:
1864:Blueβs Clues
1863:
1860:Blue's Clues
1859:
1856:
1851:Blue's Clues
1850:
1847:Blue's Clues
1846:
1843:Blue's Clues
1842:
1839:Blue's Clues
1838:
1836:
1831:Blue's Clues
1830:
1815:Blue's Clues
1814:
1811:Blue's Clues
1810:
1806:Blue's Clues
1805:
1801:
1797:
1794:Blue's Clues
1793:
1789:
1785:
1782:Blue's Clues
1781:
1778:Blueβs Clues
1777:
1767:
1764:Blueβs Clues
1763:
1759:Blue's Clues
1758:
1756:
1747:Blue's Clues
1746:
1743:
1739:
1735:Blue's Clues
1734:
1730:
1727:
1723:Blue's Clues
1722:
1718:Blue's Clues
1717:
1714:
1709:
1705:
1702:Blue's Clues
1701:
1697:
1693:
1690:Blue's Clues
1689:
1685:
1681:
1679:
1675:Blue's Clues
1674:
1670:
1664:
1658:
1655:Blue's Clues
1654:
1650:Blue's Clues
1649:
1646:Blue's Clues
1645:
1643:
1634:Blue's Clues
1633:
1626:Blue's Clues
1625:
1619:
1614:Blue's Clues
1613:
1611:
1605:
1602:Blue's Clues
1601:
1584:Blue's Clues
1583:
1578:products at
1576:Blue's Clues
1575:
1561:
1554:Blue's Clues
1553:
1550:Blue's Clues
1549:
1538:Blue's Clues
1537:
1534:Blue's Clues
1533:
1529:Blue's Clues
1528:
1527:Ratings for
1526:
1498:
1489:Blue's Clues
1488:
1482:Fruit Stripe
1477:Blue's Clues
1476:
1469:Blue's Clues
1468:
1466:
1461:Blue's Clues
1460:
1457:
1453:Blue's Clues
1452:
1449:
1444:Blue's Clues
1443:
1439:Blue's Clues
1438:
1434:Blue's Clues
1433:
1431:
1419:
1415:Blue's Clues
1414:
1407:Blue's Clues
1406:
1403:
1397:
1394:Blue's Clues
1393:
1390:Blue's Clues
1389:
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1382:Blue's Clues
1381:
1380:The pace of
1379:
1375:Blue's Clues
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1371:Blue's Clues
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1301:Blue's Clues
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1255:Blue's Clues
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1228:
1221:Blue's Clues
1220:
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934:
913:Blue's Clues
912:
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900:
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840:Blue's Clues
839:
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827:
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821:
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796:Blue's Clues
795:
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764:Blue's Clues
763:
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756:Blue's Clues
755:
749:
746:Blue's Clues
745:
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733:
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719:Blue's Clues
718:
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701:
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697:
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681:Blue's Clues
680:
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669:Blue's Clues
668:
664:
660:Blue's Clues
659:
656:Blue's Clues
655:
649:
645:Blue's Clues
644:
631:
620:
610:
603:Todd Kessler
600:
583:
560:
555:
544:Blue's Clues
543:
536:
515:, hosted by
510:
504:
497:Blue's Clues
496:
494:
486:Blue's Clues
485:
478:Blue's Clues
477:
475:
463:Blue's Clues
462:
460:
444:Blue's Clues
443:
437:
431:
407:Todd Kessler
388:Blue's Clues
387:
386:
385:
376:
370:
303:(uncredited)
285:Running time
268:Todd Kessler
201:Nick Balaban
178:Ending theme
161:Blue's Clues
160:
140:Nick Balaban
104:Presented by
90:Todd Kessler
53:Blue's Clues
52:
46:
41:
35:Blue's Clues
34:
26:
7685:(2010β2011)
7669:(2006β2007)
7623:(2004β2006)
7615:(2006β2007)
7607:(2006β2009)
7591:(2000β2006)
7570:(2002β2004)
7562:(2007β2009)
7538:(2001β2002)
7511:Little Bill
7506:(2000β2001)
7503:Little Bear
7490:(2002β2004)
7487:Hey Arnold!
7482:(2005β2006)
7466:(2007β2009)
7458:(2000β2006)
7450:(2003β2004)
7442:(2007β2009)
7434:(2009β2013)
7426:(2001β2002)
7418:(2004β2006)
7410:(2002β2003)
7224:The Fosters
7216:The Fosters
6980:WonderWorks
6898:(2021β2024)
6890:(2021β2022)
6866:(2021β2022)
6858:(2020β2021)
6850:(2020β2022)
6847:Side Hustle
6834:(2020β2023)
6826:(2020β2021)
6810:(2020β2024)
6794:(2020β2022)
6775:(2019β2020)
6767:(2019β2020)
6759:(2019β2022)
6735:(2019β2021)
6727:(2019β2022)
6719:(2018β2019)
6711:(2018β2020)
6703:(2018β2020)
6679:(2018β2019)
6663:(2017β2020)
6655:(2017β2018)
6647:(2017β2020)
6639:(2017β2019)
6631:(2017β2021)
6623:(2017β2018)
6615:(2016β2019)
6607:(2016β2020)
6599:(2016β2017)
6583:(2016β2020)
6567:(2016β2019)
6551:(2016β2018)
6543:(2016β2018)
6527:(2015β2019)
6519:(2015β2020)
6511:(2015β2018)
6495:(2015β2016)
6487:(2015β2017)
6479:(2015β2016)
6476:Make It Pop
6471:(2015β2017)
6463:(2015β2016)
6455:(2014β2016)
6447:(2014β2016)
6439:(2014β2018)
6431:(2014β2017)
6423:(2014β2020)
6415:(2014β2015)
6407:(2014β2016)
6399:(2014β2017)
6396:Wallykazam!
6391:(2014β2015)
6383:(2013β2018)
6375:(2013β2015)
6372:Instant Mom
6367:(2013β2015)
6359:(2013β2015)
6351:(2013β2014)
6343:(2013β2016)
6335:(2013β2014)
6327:(2012β2013)
6319:(2012β2017)
6311:(2012β2015)
6303:(2012β2014)
6295:(2012β2014)
6284:How to Rock
6271:(2011β2016)
6263:(2011β2013)
6255:(2011β2016)
6247:(2011β2023)
6239:(2011β2013)
6231:(2011β2013)
6223:(2010β2015)
6215:(2010β2013)
6207:(2010β2013)
6199:(2010β2015)
6180:(2009β2013)
6172:(2009β2014)
6164:(2009β2014)
6156:(2009β2013)
6148:(2009β2013)
6140:(2008β2015)
6132:(2008β2011)
6124:(2008β2009)
6116:(2008β2011)
6108:(2008β2009)
6100:(2008β2011)
6092:(2007β2011)
6084:(2007β2012)
6076:(2007β2009)
6068:(2007β2008)
6060:(2007β2009)
6052:(2007β2008)
6049:Just Jordan
6044:(2006β2010)
6028:(2006β2016)
6020:(2005β2009)
6012:(2005β2006)
6004:(2005β2011)
5996:(2005β2007)
5988:(2005β2008)
5980:(2005β2008)
5972:(2004β2013)
5964:(2004β2007)
5956:(2004β2007)
5948:(2004β2007)
5940:(2004β2007)
5937:Blue's Room
5932:(2004β2007)
5916:(2004β2007)
5908:(2003β2006)
5900:(2003β2009)
5892:(2003β2008)
5884:(2003β2005)
5876:(2002β2003)
5860:(2002β2006)
5852:(2002β2008)
5844:(2002β2003)
5836:(2001β2002)
5828:(2001β2003)
5817:Invader Zim
5812:(2001β2017)
5804:(2001β2002)
5796:(2000β2006)
5780:(2000β2019)
5772:(2000β2004)
5764:(2000β2002)
5745:(1999β2004)
5742:Little Bill
5737:(1999β2002)
5729:(1999β2002)
5721:(1999β2004)
5713:(1998β1999)
5705:(1998β2004)
5697:(1998β2001)
5681:(1998β2001)
5673:(1998β2005)
5665:(1997β2000)
5649:(1997β2003)
5641:(1996β1998)
5633:(1996β2000)
5625:(1996β2004)
5622:Hey Arnold!
5617:(1996β2006)
5609:(1996β2000)
5601:(1996β1999)
5593:(1996β1998)
5585:(1996β1997)
5582:Space Cases
5577:(1994β1997)
5569:(1994β1998)
5561:(1994β1996)
5553:(1994β1997)
5545:(1994β1995)
5537:(1994β1998)
5513:(1993β1996)
5505:(1993β1996)
5497:(1993β1995)
5489:(1993β1997)
5486:Weinerville
5481:(1992β1996)
5473:(1992β1994)
5465:(1992β2015)
5454:Nick Arcade
5449:(1991β1993)
5441:(1991β1996)
5433:(1991β2004)
5425:(1991β1994)
5417:(1991β1994)
5409:(1991β1992)
5401:(1991β1994)
5393:(1991β1994)
5377:(1991β1993)
5361:(1990β1991)
5358:Outta Here!
5334:(1989β1991)
5326:(1989β1991)
5318:(1989β1990)
5310:(1989β1990)
5302:(1989β1990)
5299:Total Panic
5294:(1988β1989)
5291:Kids' Court
5286:(1988β1991)
5278:(1987β1988)
5270:(1986β1988)
5259:Double Dare
5254:(1985β1986)
5246:(1984β1985)
5238:(1984β1989)
5230:(1983β1990)
5214:(1982β1990)
5206:(1982β1987)
5198:(1981β1983)
5190:(1980β1993)
5182:(1980β1982)
5174:(1980β1985)
5155:(1979β1981)
5141:(1979β1980)
5133:(1979β1980)
5125:(1977β1991)
5014:Video games
4970:(2004β2007)
4967:Blue's Room
4720:(1): 39β61
4588:29 December
4557:29 December
4526:29 December
4499:29 December
4468:29 December
4136:29 December
4096:29 December
4013:29 December
3988:Tracy, p. 4
3974:29 December
3943:29 December
2793:Tracy, p. 3
2323:Tracy, p. 7
2268:Tracy, p. 6
2081:Tracy, p. 5
2037:29 December
1622:Kevin Duala
1598:Ray Charles
1580:FAO Schwarz
1568:Ray Charles
1501:blue screen
1365:format. As
965:First aired
884:Blues Clues
817:Steve Burns
808:Steve Burns
778:Steve Burns
751:Blue's Room
686:interactive
665:Blue Prints
627:Fred Rogers
617:Nickelodeon
575:Nickelodeon
521:Nickelodeon
506:Blue's Room
490:Emmy Awards
482:Nickelodeon
423:Steve Burns
415:Nickelodeon
396:educational
393:interactive
372:Blue's Room
334:Nickelodeon
242:of episodes
121:Kevin Duala
111:Steve Burns
72:Educational
7715:Categories
7559:Sushi Pack
7309:Doctor Who
7301:Ms. Marvel
7240:Speechless
7011:Jim Henson
6871:Drama Club
6815:Group Chat
6692:Star Falls
6580:Crashletes
6204:Victorious
6169:BrainSurge
5993:Catscratch
5961:Unfabulous
5686:You're On!
5470:Roundhouse
5307:Think Fast
5235:Nick Rocks
5146:By the Way
5065:Characters
4868:Television
4380:and Beyond
3339:2013-03-23
3058:2022-11-24
2967:2021-06-06
2213:(2): 295.
2001:References
1818:on-screen.
1694:Mr. Rogers
1428:Production
1305:Head Start
1225:curriculum
1204:2006-08-06
1194:2004-02-08
1168:2003-12-12
1158:2002-05-06
1132:2002-04-30
1122:2001-03-06
1096:2001-02-19
1086:1999-03-14
1060:1999-02-15
1050:1997-11-03
1024:1997-10-27
1014:1996-09-08
988:1994-09-22
968:Last aired
798:characters
597:Conception
533:Background
456:curriculum
357:2006-08-06
347:1996-09-08
257:Production
231:of seasons
78:Created by
7631:First-run
7578:First-run
7530:(2009-10)
7522:(2004-05)
7495:Horseland
7463:DinoSquad
7447:ChalkZone
7389:First-run
7136:Nick News
7052:Nick News
7044:Nick News
7036:Nick News
6964:1985β2022
6863:Tooned In
6839:Unleashed
6791:It's Pony
6644:Sunny Day
6252:Winx Club
6153:The Troop
6017:Mr. Meaty
5849:ChalkZone
5710:Animorphs
4947:TV series
4856:Animation
2254:March 14,
2121:USA Today
2006:Citations
1873:(ASL) in
1590:in 2001.
1523:Reception
1513:Photoshop
1509:Media 100
1505:Macintosh
1363:narrative
1333:mnemonics
1290:prosocial
930:astronomy
878:, author
448:narrative
195:Composers
131:Voices of
7666:Madeline
7620:LazyTown
7543:Pelswick
7471:Franklin
7208:Bunheads
7168:WordGirl
7074:Wishbone
7060:Wishbone
6660:Top Wing
6412:Webheads
5977:Zoey 101
5945:LazyTown
5518:All That
5323:Hey Dude
5171:Livewire
5122:Pinwheel
4960:episodes
4739:Archived
4657:Archived
4582:Archived
4578:Deadline
4551:Archived
4547:Deadline
4520:Archived
4462:Archived
4209:Archived
4130:Archived
4090:Archived
4007:Archived
4005:. 2001.
3968:Archived
3937:Archived
3725:Archived
3333:Archived
3214:Archived
3183:Archived
3152:Archived
3052:Archived
3026:Archived
2961:Archived
2930:Archived
2899:Archived
2863:Archived
2832:Archived
2754:Archived
2704:Archived
2666:Archived
2592:Archived
2465:Archived
2417:Archived
2361:Archived
2248:Archived
2215:Archived
2155:Archived
2131:4 August
2125:Archived
2031:Archived
1825:Actress
1493:mnemonic
957:Episodes
940:Episodes
862:Brooklyn
794:List of
641:Nick Jr.
501:spin-off
452:magazine
419:Nick Jr.
7551:Rugrats
7160:Kyle XY
6903:Warped!
6772:Top Elf
6009:The X's
5630:KaBlam!
5430:Rugrats
5374:Fifteen
5058:Related
4820:Cartoon
4806:Portals
4767:: 1β37.
4601:Sources
4460:. UPI.
4215:28 July
4205:Variety
3933:Variety
3220:15 June
3189:15 June
3158:15 June
3127:15 June
3032:15 June
2895:Variety
2750:Variety
2662:CBR.com
1802:Big Bag
1798:Big Bag
1790:Big Bag
1786:Big Bag
1769:Big Bag
1688:called
1660:Variety
1367:Variety
1285:Variety
1277:process
1237:and by
1202: (
1192: (
1166: (
1156: (
1130: (
1120: (
1094: (
1084: (
1058: (
1048: (
1022: (
1012: (
986: (
926:anatomy
922:physics
788:Casting
635:of the
528:History
503:called
365:Related
355: (
351: β
345: (
340:Release
330:Network
223:English
7698:Trollz
7599:(2004)
7554:(2003)
7546:(2002)
7535:Oswald
7402:(2004)
7341:(2024)
7333:(2023)
7312:(2024)
7304:(2023)
7283:(2022)
7275:(2021)
7267:(2020)
7259:(2019)
7256:Arthur
7251:(2018)
7243:(2017)
7235:(2016)
7227:(2015)
7219:(2014)
7211:(2013)
7203:(2012)
7195:(2011)
7187:(2010)
7179:(2009)
7171:(2008)
7163:(2007)
7155:(2006)
7147:(2005)
7139:(2004)
7131:(2003)
7123:(2002)
7115:(2001)
7101:(2000)
7093:(1999)
7085:(1998)
7077:(1997)
7063:(1996)
7055:(1995)
7047:(1994)
7039:(1993)
7031:(1992)
7021:(1991)
7013:(1990)
7007:(1989)
6999:(1988)
6991:(1987)
6983:(1986)
6975:(1985)
6914:(2023)
6906:(2022)
6882:(2021)
6874:(2021)
6842:(2020)
6818:(2020)
6802:(2020)
6751:(2019)
6743:(2019)
6695:(2018)
6687:(2018)
6671:(2018)
6591:(2016)
6575:(2016)
6559:(2016)
6535:(2015)
6503:(2015)
6287:(2012)
6279:(2012)
6081:iCarly
6036:(2006)
5924:(2004)
5905:Romeo!
5868:(2002)
5825:Oswald
5788:(2000)
5689:(1998)
5670:CatDog
5558:U to U
5529:(1994)
5457:(1992)
5385:(1991)
5222:(1983)
5149:(1979)
5050:(2002)
5042:(1999)
5034:(1999)
5026:(1998)
5005:(2022)
4997:(2000)
4778:
4756:
4707:
4631:
4386:
3485:
3429:
3331:(12).
3179:People
2936:5 June
2905:6 June
2869:5 June
2838:6 June
2760:6 June
2710:4 June
2672:4 June
2598:6 June
2471:6 June
2423:6 June
2367:5 June
2221:3 June
2184:
2161:3 June
1919:, and
954:Season
928:, and
888:
868:Format
714:Arthur
652:Viacom
605:, and
552:
409:, and
7648:Tinpo
7338:Bluey
7330:Bluey
5801:Taina
4986:Films
4844:2000s
4832:1990s
3148:Wired
1927:Notes
1260:Like
977:Pilot
897:games
886:the "
68:Genre
7604:Cake
5881:Oobi
5414:Doug
4891:IMDb
4776:ISBN
4754:ISBN
4705:ISBN
4629:ISBN
4590:2021
4559:2021
4528:2021
4501:2021
4470:2021
4384:ISBN
4217:2021
4138:2021
4098:2021
4015:2021
3976:2021
3945:2021
3733:2020
3483:ISBN
3427:ISBN
3222:2021
3191:2021
3160:2021
3129:2021
3034:2021
3022:Spin
2938:2021
2907:2021
2871:2021
2840:2021
2827:Time
2762:2021
2712:2021
2674:2021
2600:2021
2473:2021
2425:2021
2369:2021
2256:2010
2223:2021
2182:ISBN
2163:2021
2133:2021
2039:2021
1696:and
1669:and
1604:VHS
1570:and
1544:and
1515:and
1411:cuts
918:math
835:Time
725:and
711:and
588:and
245:143
123:(UK)
4900:at
4889:at
4611:557
4086:BBC
1546:DVD
1542:VHS
1485:gum
872:In
742:CBS
579:PBS
571:E/I
539:PBS
417:'s
240:No.
229:No.
7717::
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7027:β
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