Knowledge (XXG)

Bogdan Reserve

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Bogdan was declared a nature reserve on 29 March 1972 to protect an old-growth beech forest and recategorized as a managed reserve in 1999. It spans an area of 113 ha or 1.13 km. In addition there is a buffer zone of 121 ha. Its territory is state-owned.
238:(1,604 m), after which it is named. The lowest point within its territory is 1,360 m, accounting for a denivelation of 244 m. The average altitude is 1,482 m. There are not permanent rivers within the limited territory of Bogdan but the river 42: 242:
just southwest of the reserve and its right stem the Kriva spring in its vicinity on the northern slopes. On the southern slopes flow small streams forming one of the main stems of the river
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The ornithofauna (birds) includes 88 nesting species in the reserve's limited territory. Six taxa are included in the Red Book of Bulgaria,
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The reserve is situated in the highest parts of the Sredna Gora mountain range and includes its highest point, the summit of
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The number of recorded mammal species is 31, of them 10 large mammals, 12 small mammals and 9 bats. They include
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have been registered in Bogdan but do not inhabit it permanently. Bats of conservation importance are
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Management Plan of Bogdan Managed Reserve (План за управление на поддържан резерват „Богдан“)
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The ecosystems of the reserve are relatively homogeneous and the predominant
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Official Site of the Executive Environment Agency of Bulgaria
533:"Register of the Protected Territories and Zones in Bulgaria" 305:). There are a number of orchids, such as white helleborine ( 467:
The invertebrate fauna is poorly researched and understood.
182:) is a small managed reserve in the central parts of the 198:, with a very small area extending to the neighbouring 347:). Other species of conservational importance include 574:
Official Site of the Panagyurishte Museum of History
932: 866: 840: 440:. The herpetofauna is also varied and includes ten 159: 151: 143: 106: 96: 78: 21: 753:Management Plan of Bogdan Managed Reserve 2015 741:Management Plan of Bogdan Managed Reserve 2015 729:Management Plan of Bogdan Managed Reserve 2015 717:Management Plan of Bogdan Managed Reserve 2015 705:Management Plan of Bogdan Managed Reserve 2015 693:Management Plan of Bogdan Managed Reserve 2015 681:Management Plan of Bogdan Managed Reserve 2015 669:Management Plan of Bogdan Managed Reserve 2015 657:Management Plan of Bogdan Managed Reserve 2015 645:Management Plan of Bogdan Managed Reserve 2015 633:Management Plan of Bogdan Managed Reserve 2015 621:Management Plan of Bogdan Managed Reserve 2015 609:Management Plan of Bogdan Managed Reserve 2015 594:Management Plan of Bogdan Managed Reserve 2015 550:Management Plan of Bogdan Managed Reserve 2015 818: 8: 825: 811: 803: 18: 604: 602: 564: 562: 560: 558: 283:. There are two Balkan endemic species, 519: 474: 62: 1171:Tourist attractions in Sofia Province 527: 525: 523: 7: 77: 1176:Protected areas established in 1972 16:Nature reserve in central Bulgaria 14: 774:Ministry of Environment and Water 570:"50 Years Managed Reserve Bogdan" 295:, as well as one included in the 164:Ministry of Environment and Water 501: 489: 477: 61: 54: 41: 1181:1972 establishments in Bulgaria 226:European beech forest in Bogdan 190:. Administratively it falls in 150: 95: 311:), narrow-leaved helleborine ( 1: 448:species. The former include 341:), lesser butterfly-orchid ( 1166:Geography of Sofia Province 1156:Nature reserves in Bulgaria 955:Bayuvi Dupki–Dzhindzhiritsa 834:Protected areas of Bulgaria 279:, as well as 32 species of 1197: 317:), elder-flowered orchid ( 192:Koprivshtitsa Municipality 186:mountain range of central 83:Koprivshtitsa Municipality 70:Location of Bogdan Reserve 359:and round-leaved sundew ( 275:There are 286 species of 179: 49: 40: 26: 335:), green-winged orchid ( 314:Cephalanthera longifolia 308:Cephalanthera damasonium 261:are the European beech ( 206:. The nearest towns are 772:(in Bulgarian). Sofia: 434:white-backed woodpecker 329:), bird's-nest orchid ( 128:42.607278°N 24.461500°E 496:Ant nest in the forest 422:eastern imperial eagle 320:Dactylorhiza sambucina 227: 508:Common frog in Bogdan 250:basin. The soils are 225: 218:Statute and geography 33:strict nature reserve 22:Bogdan Nature Reserve 975:Central Rila Reserve 960:Bistrishko Branishte 418:lesser spotted eagle 375:European pine marten 362:Drosera rotundifolia 323:), fragrant orchid ( 299:, Elwes's snowdrop ( 297:Red Book of Bulgaria 200:Karlovo Municipality 133:42.607278; 24.461500 458:yellow-bellied toad 407:western barbastelle 356:Hesperis sylvestris 344:Platanthera bifolia 326:Gymnadenia conopsea 160:Governing body 124: /  940:Ali Botush Reserve 332:Neottia nidus-avis 228: 1143: 1142: 1105:Torfeno Branishte 924:Vrachanski Balkan 302:Galanthus elwesii 286:Pastinaca hirsuta 169: 168: 97:Nearest city 1188: 1115:Uchilishtna Gora 1055:Severen Dzhendem 985:Chervenata Stena 827: 820: 813: 804: 799: 797: 795: 777: 756: 750: 744: 738: 732: 726: 720: 714: 708: 702: 696: 690: 684: 678: 672: 666: 660: 654: 648: 647:, pp. 41–42 642: 636: 630: 624: 618: 612: 606: 597: 591: 585: 584: 582: 580: 566: 553: 552:, pp. 29–30 547: 541: 540: 529: 505: 493: 481: 387:European wildcat 338:Anacamptis morio 292:Campanula sparsa 204:Plovdiv Province 181: 139: 138: 136: 135: 134: 129: 125: 122: 121: 120: 117: 65: 64: 58: 45: 19: 1196: 1195: 1191: 1190: 1189: 1187: 1186: 1185: 1146: 1145: 1144: 1139: 933:Nature reserves 928: 862: 836: 831: 793: 791: 787: 784: 768: 765: 760: 759: 751: 747: 739: 735: 727: 723: 715: 711: 703: 699: 691: 687: 679: 675: 667: 663: 655: 651: 643: 639: 631: 627: 619: 615: 607: 600: 592: 588: 578: 576: 568: 567: 556: 548: 544: 531: 530: 521: 516: 509: 506: 497: 494: 485: 482: 473: 450:fire salamander 411:Bechstein's bat 371: 277:vascular plants 273: 264:Fagus sylvatica 220: 132: 130: 126: 123: 118: 115: 113: 111: 110: 74: 73: 72: 71: 68: 67: 66: 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1194: 1192: 1184: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1148: 1147: 1141: 1140: 1138: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 980:Chengene Skele 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 945:Atanasovo Lake 942: 936: 934: 930: 929: 927: 926: 921: 916: 911: 906: 904:Shumen Plateau 901: 896: 894:Rila Monastery 891: 886: 881: 876: 870: 868: 864: 863: 861: 860: 855: 850: 848:Central Balkan 844: 842: 841:National parks 838: 837: 832: 830: 829: 822: 815: 807: 801: 800: 783: 782:External links 780: 779: 778: 764: 761: 758: 757: 745: 733: 721: 709: 697: 685: 673: 661: 649: 637: 625: 613: 598: 586: 554: 542: 518: 517: 515: 512: 511: 510: 507: 500: 498: 495: 488: 486: 483: 476: 472: 469: 403:lesser noctule 370: 367: 350:Geum rhodopeum 272: 269: 219: 216: 196:Sofia Province 167: 166: 161: 157: 156: 153: 149: 148: 145: 141: 140: 108: 104: 103: 98: 94: 93: 87:Sofia Province 80: 76: 75: 69: 60: 59: 53: 52: 51: 50: 47: 46: 38: 37: 27: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1193: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1153: 1151: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1040:Peeshti Skali 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 937: 935: 931: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 909:Sinite Kamani 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 871: 869: 865: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 845: 843: 839: 835: 828: 823: 821: 816: 814: 809: 808: 805: 790: 786: 785: 781: 775: 771: 767: 766: 762: 754: 749: 746: 742: 737: 734: 730: 725: 722: 718: 713: 710: 706: 701: 698: 694: 689: 686: 682: 677: 674: 670: 665: 662: 658: 653: 650: 646: 641: 638: 634: 629: 626: 622: 617: 614: 610: 605: 603: 599: 595: 590: 587: 575: 571: 565: 563: 561: 559: 555: 551: 546: 543: 538: 534: 528: 526: 524: 520: 513: 504: 499: 492: 487: 480: 475: 470: 468: 465: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 414: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 368: 366: 364: 363: 358: 357: 352: 351: 346: 345: 340: 339: 334: 333: 328: 327: 322: 321: 316: 315: 310: 309: 304: 303: 298: 294: 293: 288: 287: 282: 278: 270: 268: 266: 265: 260: 255: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 236:Golyam Bogdan 232: 224: 217: 215: 213: 209: 208:Koprivshtitsa 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 177: 173: 165: 162: 158: 154: 146: 142: 137: 109: 105: 102: 101:Koprivshtitsa 99: 92: 88: 84: 81: 57: 48: 44: 39: 34: 30: 29:IUCN category 25: 20: 1035:Parangalitsa 1010:Kamenshtitsa 969: 899:Rusenski Lom 884:Golden Sands 867:Nature parks 792:. Retrieved 769: 755:, p. 53 748: 743:, p. 54 736: 731:, p. 55 724: 719:, p. 47 712: 707:, p. 56 700: 695:, p. 52 688: 683:, p. 51 676: 671:, p. 46 664: 659:, p. 44 652: 640: 635:, p. 41 628: 623:, p. 29 616: 611:, p. 31 596:, p. 19 589: 577:. Retrieved 573: 545: 536: 484:Beech forest 466: 430:hazel grouse 426:saker falcon 415: 379:beech marten 372: 360: 354: 348: 342: 336: 330: 324: 318: 312: 306: 300: 290: 284: 274: 262: 256: 233: 229: 171: 170: 119:24°27′41.4″E 116:42°36′26.2″N 1161:Sredna Gora 1125:Uzunbodzhak 1020:Mandra Lake 1015:Kozya Stena 950:Burgas Lake 462:common frog 454:alpine newt 438:horned lark 399:gray wolves 395:Brown bears 184:Sredna Gora 152:Established 131: / 107:Coordinates 1150:Categories 1110:Tsarichina 1085:Stara Reka 1065:Skakavitsa 1025:Mantaritza 763:References 240:Topolnitsa 1120:Usungeren 1100:Tisovitsa 1060:Silkosiya 990:Dzhendema 914:Strandzha 874:Belasitsa 514:Citations 442:amphibian 391:wild boar 252:Cambisols 244:Luda Yana 176:Bulgarian 1130:Vitanovo 1075:Srebarna 1050:Ropotamo 1000:Kaliakra 879:Bulgarka 794:23 April 579:23 April 444:and six 188:Bulgaria 91:Bulgaria 79:Location 1090:Steneto 1080:Sredoka 1070:Sokolna 1030:Orelyak 1005:Kamchia 919:Vitosha 889:Persina 776:. 2015. 471:Gallery 446:reptile 393:, etc. 383:red fox 259:biotope 248:Stryama 212:Klisura 147:1.13 km 1095:Tisata 970:Bogdan 965:Boatin 180:Богдан 172:Bogdan 1135:Yulen 853:Pirin 369:Fauna 271:Flora 1045:Poda 995:Ibar 858:Rila 796:2024 581:2024 460:and 436:and 409:and 397:and 289:and 281:moss 210:and 155:1972 144:Area 31:Ia ( 365:). 202:of 194:of 1152:: 601:^ 572:. 557:^ 535:. 522:^ 464:. 456:, 452:, 432:, 428:, 424:, 420:, 413:. 405:, 389:, 385:, 381:, 377:, 353:, 254:. 214:. 178:: 89:, 85:, 826:e 819:t 812:v 798:. 583:. 539:. 174:( 35:)

Index

IUCN category
strict nature reserve

Map showing the location of Bogdan Nature Reserve
Koprivshtitsa Municipality
Sofia Province
Bulgaria
Koprivshtitsa
42°36′26.2″N 24°27′41.4″E / 42.607278°N 24.461500°E / 42.607278; 24.461500
Ministry of Environment and Water
Bulgarian
Sredna Gora
Bulgaria
Koprivshtitsa Municipality
Sofia Province
Karlovo Municipality
Plovdiv Province
Koprivshtitsa
Klisura

Golyam Bogdan
Topolnitsa
Luda Yana
Stryama
Cambisols
biotope
Fagus sylvatica
vascular plants
moss
Pastinaca hirsuta

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