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25:
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995:
In
October 2004 the Pretoria High Court heard testimony from a witness, Deon Crous, who stated under oath that he had assisted two of the accused, Kobus Pretorius and Jacques Jordaan, to manufacture 1500 kg of explosives. Crous testified that five amounts of 300 kg were reserved for five
1010:
and expel Black people out of South Africa, was convicted of treason and sentenced to 35 years in prison. Twenty other members of
Boeremag were also sentenced to prison terms of between five and 35 years. Herman van Rooyen and Rudi Gouws, two of the co-conspirators of Du Toit, were given longer
996:
separate bombs. One of the planned bomb attacks was cancelled as there was too high a risk of white civilians being injured. The bombs were to be detonated on
December 13, 2002, with various attacks planned to follow the bombings.
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together with eight other individuals were revealed. The group is quoted as saying that the reason for this plan was because De Vries "was not on the right path".
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In early May 2006 Herman van Rooyen and Rudi Gouws, two of the leading members being tried, escaped from custody. The two men were recaptured on 20 January 2007.
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and to reinstate a new Boer-administered republic reminiscent of the era when Boers administered independent republics during the 19th century following the
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and arrested twenty-six men, alleged to be members of the
Boeremag, in November and December 2002, reportedly seizing over 1,000 kilograms of
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sentences of 25 years imprisonment for their role in planting bombs in their attempt to assassinate Nelson
Mandela.
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said to have been bombed by the
Boeremag. As of December 2005 it remains closed and unrepaired.
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2004:
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Monograph 81: 'Volk' Faith and
Fatherland — The Security Threat Posed by the White Right
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South
African law-enforcement officials charged the Boeremag for being responsible for the
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on it, commonly associated with the
Boeremag, found during the aftermath of the
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These men have been imprisoned since 2002. The trial lasted 11 years.
980:
during May 2003. Twenty-two men were charged with forty-two counts of
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aims. The
Boeremag were accused of planning to overthrow the ruling
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The first trial of Boeremag suspects began under tight security in
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in South Africa. The South African government described them as a
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in the process. Further arrests followed in March 2003.
1051:"South Africa: Nelson Mandela coup plotters sentenced"
4127:
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3170:
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2423:
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1987:
1914:
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149:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1335:Martin Schönteich and Henri Boshoff (March 2003).
1159:"Prisons minister blames police for escape fiasco"
1191:"Boeremag escapees in court under tight security"
4225:People convicted of treason against South Africa
1703:People Against Suffering, Oppression and Poverty
2920:Storming of the Kempton Park World Trade Centre
1598:Congress of Traditional Leaders of South Africa
4200:Coups d'état and coup attempts in South Africa
16:Far-right South African terrorist organization
2132:
1375:
904:
8:
87:. There might be a discussion about this on
1642:South African Liberal Students' Association
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
3318:
2393:
2139:
2125:
2117:
1869:
1473:
1382:
1368:
1360:
1006:, the ringleader of a plot to assassinate
911:
897:
277:
227:Learn how and when to remove this message
209:Learn how and when to remove this message
107:Learn how and when to remove this message
2993:Reconstruction and Development Programme
2605:1946 African Mine Workers' Union strike
1314:"Right-wing group claims Soweto blasts"
1226:"Right-wing group claims Soweto blasts"
1039:
947:right-wing terrorist organization with
852:Music in the movement against apartheid
289:
3070:2012 Western Cape farm workers' strike
1292:"S African whites face treason trial"
928:
7:
1636:People Against Gangsterism and Drugs
1337:"Rise of the Boeremag: A Case Study"
1045:
1043:
147:adding citations to reliable sources
3000:Truth and Reconciliation Commission
2662:Coloured-vote constitutional crisis
1724:Western Cape Anti-Eviction Campaign
327:Coloured vote constitutional crisis
1659:Zabalaza Anarchist Communist Front
1604:Congress of South African Students
14:
4152:Pan Africanist Congress of Azania
3787:South African Party (Cape Colony)
1199:. 20 January 2007. Archived from
1135:. 29 October 2004. Archived from
1079:"Boeremag accused loses bail bid"
34:This article has multiple issues.
4164:
4163:
2101:
2100:
1894:"Dubul' ibhunu" (Shoot the Boer)
1630:Lesbian and Gay Equality Project
1127:"Boeremag: 'We made explosives'"
1111:. 8 October 2004. Archived from
880:
879:
842:Internal resistance to apartheid
297:
123:
64:
23:
4205:White supremacy in South Africa
3801:South African Party (1977–1980)
3794:South African Party (1911–1934)
3710:Progressive Party (Cape Colony)
3507:Genootskap van Regte Afrikaners
1648:South African Students Congress
1248:"Blast on South African Bridge"
352:Church Street, Pretoria bombing
134:needs additional citations for
42:or discuss these issues on the
3119:2019 service delivery protests
3105:#FeesMustFall student protests
2850:1983 constitutional referendum
1562:South Africa political parties
1103:"Boeremag planned 'new nation"
1087:. 16 July 2012. Archived from
1:
3577:Johannesburg Reform Committee
2215:
2200:
2177:
2170:
1798:(Don't) touch me on my studio
1654:South African Wine Initiative
1270:"SA police seek 'extremists'"
1024:Nan Hua Temple bomb explosion
4190:Rebel groups in South Africa
3232:Black Consciousness Movement
2986:Government of National Unity
1746:Unemployed Peoples' Movement
1592:Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging
1167:. 4 May 2006. Archived from
817:Apartheid in popular culture
2943:Saint James Church massacre
2829:Weapons of mass destruction
1974:No Land! No House! No Vote!
1888:No Land! No House! No Vote!
387:Saint James Church massacre
382:Assassination of Chris Hani
4251:
4220:Separatism in South Africa
2699:1957 Alexandra bus boycott
2577:South West Africa campaign
2476:Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1814
2441:French Huguenot settlement
392:1994 Bophuthatswana crisis
4161:
4138:African National Congress
3598:Liberal Party (1953–1968)
2936:1992 apartheid referendum
2098:
1741:Treatment Action Campaign
1719:Landless Peoples Movement
1687:South Africa trade unions
1451:
953:African National Congress
640:Winnie Madikizela-Mandela
3591:Labour Party (1969–1994)
3584:Labour Party (1910–1958)
3140:2020 Phala Phala Robbery
3098:#RhodesMustFall protests
2713:1960 republic referendum
2060:Political assassinations
1736:Social Justice Coalition
1698:Mandela Park Backyarders
1391:Politics of South Africa
827:Cape Qualified Franchise
4036:terrorist organisations
3126:2019 Johannesburg riots
2755:Constructive engagement
2720:International isolation
2538:Witwatersrand Gold Rush
1900:One Settler, One Bullet
1164:The Mail & Guardian
857:Nostalgia for apartheid
4235:Trials in South Africa
3049:Attack on Kennedy Road
2676:Congress of the People
2267:South African Republic
1858:Anti-Chinese sentiment
1843:White monopoly capital
1709:Poor People's Alliance
1459:
1002:In late October 2013,
941:terrorist organisation
933:, "Boer Force") was a
832:Disinvestment campaign
557:State Security Council
275:
255:
3619:Natal Indian Congress
3339:Afrikaner Broederbond
3193:Afrikaner nationalism
2979:1994 general election
2950:Bophuthatswana crisis
2843:Church Street bombing
2639:Apartheid legislation
2632:1948 general election
2552:South Africa Act 1909
2347:Union of South Africa
2167:Kingdom of Mapungubwe
2147:Political history of
2045:Legacies of apartheid
1906:"Each One, Teach One"
1863:Anti-Indian sentiment
1808:Proudly South African
1714:Abahlali baseMjondolo
1489:Afrikaner nationalism
1457:
930:[ˈbuːr.ə.maχ]
822:Apartheid legislation
812:Afrikaner nationalism
372:Cape Town peace march
362:Trojan Horse Incident
322:1948 general election
261:
242:
3253:Greater South Africa
3091:2014 platinum strike
2957:Shell House massacre
2885:Transkei coup d'état
2706:Sharpeville massacre
2469:Battle of Blaauwberg
2462:Battle of Muizenberg
2414:Battle of Salt River
2197:Mthethwa Paramountcy
2065:Political repression
1960:Long Walk to Freedom
1458:Flag of South Africa
1203:on 29 September 2007
1171:on 29 September 2008
1139:on 29 September 2008
967:2002 Soweto bombings
720:Eugène Terre'Blanche
590:Mangosuthu Buthelezi
397:Shell House massacre
367:Khotso House bombing
337:Sharpeville massacre
252:2002 Soweto bombings
143:improve this article
77:confusing or unclear
4145:Democratic Alliance
3322:Civic and political
3186:Afrikaner Calvinism
3179:African nationalism
3028:African Renaissance
2734:UNSC Resolution 591
2655:Internal resistance
2556:National Convention
2524:Transvaal Civil War
2448:Khoikhoi–Dutch Wars
2331:Orange River Colony
2055:Phala Phala robbery
1953:I Write What I Like
1778:African Renaissance
1504:Black consciousness
1484:African nationalism
1029:Siener van Rensburg
867:Sullivan Principles
85:clarify the article
4195:Far-right politics
2892:Ciskei coup d'état
2727:UN Resolution 1761
2692:Women's March 1956
2545:South African Wars
2531:Mineral Revolution
1460:
1322:. 11 November 2002
1256:. 28 November 2002
1234:. 11 November 2002
452:Conservative Party
332:1956 Treason Trial
276:
256:
4177:
4176:
4130:political parties
4123:
4122:
4100:Orde van die Dood
3717:Progressive Party
3423:Congress Alliance
3239:Cape Independence
3171:Political culture
3166:
3165:
3133:COVID-19 pandemic
3063:Marikana massacre
2899:Venda coup d'état
2669:Defiance Campaign
2259:Orange Free State
2189:Dutch Cape Colony
2114:
2113:
2005:Cape Independence
1983:
1982:
1925:African Communist
1881:Amandla Ngawethu!
1783:Alternative media
1772:Political culture
1764:South African law
1668:
1667:
1554:Political parties
1115:on 17 March 2008.
1091:on 22 April 2013.
1059:. 29 October 2013
921:
920:
778:South-West Africa
237:
236:
229:
219:
218:
211:
193:
117:
116:
109:
57:
4242:
4215:White separatism
4210:Boer nationalism
4167:
4166:
4154:
4147:
4140:
4116:
4109:
4102:
4095:
4088:
4081:
4074:
4067:
4060:
4053:
4046:
4034:Paramilitary and
4026:
4024:Umkosi Wezintaba
4019:
4012:
4005:
3998:
3991:
3984:
3977:
3970:
3963:
3956:
3949:
3942:
3935:
3928:
3921:
3914:
3907:
3900:
3893:
3886:
3879:
3869:social movements
3867:Trade unions and
3859:
3852:
3845:
3838:
3831:
3824:
3817:
3810:
3803:
3796:
3789:
3782:
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3614:
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3593:
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3579:
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3565:
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3544:
3537:
3530:
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3516:
3509:
3502:
3495:
3488:
3481:
3474:
3467:
3460:
3453:
3446:
3439:
3432:
3425:
3418:
3411:
3404:
3397:
3390:
3388:Boerestaat Party
3383:
3376:
3369:
3362:
3355:
3348:
3341:
3334:
3319:
3305:
3296:
3287:
3278:
3271:
3262:
3255:
3248:
3241:
3234:
3227:
3218:
3209:
3202:
3195:
3188:
3181:
3159:
3149:
3142:
3135:
3128:
3121:
3114:
3107:
3100:
3093:
3086:
3079:
3072:
3065:
3058:
3051:
3044:
3037:
3030:
3023:
3016:
3009:
3002:
2995:
2988:
2981:
2959:
2952:
2945:
2938:
2931:
2922:
2915:
2908:
2901:
2894:
2887:
2880:
2878:Dakar Conference
2873:
2866:
2859:
2852:
2845:
2838:
2831:
2824:
2817:
2810:
2803:
2796:
2785:
2778:
2771:
2769:Sporting boycott
2764:
2757:
2750:
2743:
2741:Academic boycott
2736:
2729:
2722:
2715:
2708:
2701:
2694:
2685:
2678:
2671:
2664:
2657:
2648:
2641:
2634:
2614:
2607:
2600:
2598:Great Depression
2593:
2586:
2584:Maritz rebellion
2579:
2559:
2547:
2540:
2533:
2526:
2519:
2512:
2505:
2498:
2478:
2471:
2464:
2457:
2450:
2443:
2436:
2434:Dutch settlement
2416:
2409:
2407:Bantu migrations
2394:
2382:
2374:
2366:
2358:
2350:
2342:
2339:Transvaal Colony
2334:
2326:
2318:
2310:
2307:Nieuwe Republiek
2302:
2294:
2286:
2278:
2270:
2262:
2254:
2246:
2243:Natalia Republic
2238:
2230:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2212:Ndwandwe Kingdom
2207:
2205:
2202:
2192:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2175:
2172:
2141:
2134:
2127:
2118:
2104:
2103:
2040:Land occupations
2035:Labour brokering
1967:Molotov Cocktail
1870:
1731:Reclaim the City
1679:Social movements
1610:Earthlife Africa
1509:Environmentalism
1474:
1384:
1377:
1370:
1361:
1356:
1354:
1352:
1347:on 11 April 2006
1343:. Archived from
1331:
1329:
1327:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1265:
1263:
1261:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1213:
1212:
1210:
1208:
1187:
1181:
1180:
1178:
1176:
1155:
1149:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1123:
1117:
1116:
1099:
1093:
1092:
1075:
1069:
1068:
1066:
1064:
1047:
949:white separatist
932:
913:
906:
899:
883:
882:
680:Albertina Sisulu
675:Benjamin Moloise
610:Arthur Goldreich
301:
278:
232:
225:
214:
207:
203:
200:
194:
192:
151:
127:
119:
112:
105:
101:
98:
92:
68:
67:
60:
49:
27:
26:
19:
4250:
4249:
4245:
4244:
4243:
4241:
4240:
4239:
4180:
4179:
4178:
4173:
4157:
4150:
4143:
4136:
4129:
4119:
4112:
4105:
4098:
4091:
4084:
4077:
4070:
4063:
4056:
4049:
4042:
4035:
4029:
4022:
4015:
4008:
4001:
3994:
3987:
3980:
3973:
3966:
3959:
3952:
3945:
3938:
3931:
3924:
3917:
3910:
3903:
3896:
3889:
3882:
3875:
3868:
3862:
3855:
3848:
3841:
3834:
3827:
3820:
3813:
3806:
3799:
3792:
3785:
3778:
3771:
3764:
3757:
3750:
3743:
3736:
3729:
3722:
3715:
3708:
3701:
3694:
3687:
3680:
3673:
3666:
3659:
3652:
3645:
3638:
3631:
3624:
3617:
3610:
3603:
3596:
3589:
3582:
3575:
3568:
3561:
3554:
3547:
3540:
3535:HNP (Herstigte)
3533:
3528:HNP (Herenigde)
3526:
3519:
3512:
3505:
3498:
3491:
3484:
3477:
3470:
3463:
3456:
3449:
3442:
3435:
3428:
3421:
3414:
3407:
3400:
3393:
3386:
3379:
3372:
3365:
3358:
3351:
3346:Afrikaner Party
3344:
3337:
3330:
3323:
3314:
3308:
3299:
3290:
3281:
3274:
3265:
3260:Honorary whites
3258:
3251:
3244:
3237:
3230:
3221:
3212:
3205:
3198:
3191:
3184:
3177:
3162:
3152:
3145:
3138:
3131:
3124:
3117:
3110:
3103:
3096:
3089:
3082:
3075:
3068:
3061:
3054:
3047:
3040:
3033:
3026:
3021:Soweto bombings
3019:
3012:
3005:
2998:
2991:
2984:
2977:
2969:
2962:
2955:
2948:
2941:
2934:
2927:
2918:
2911:
2904:
2897:
2890:
2883:
2876:
2869:
2862:
2855:
2848:
2841:
2834:
2827:
2822:Soweto Uprising
2820:
2813:
2806:
2799:
2792:
2781:
2774:
2767:
2762:Tar Baby Option
2760:
2753:
2746:
2739:
2732:
2725:
2718:
2711:
2704:
2697:
2690:
2683:Freedom Charter
2681:
2674:
2667:
2660:
2653:
2644:
2637:
2630:
2617:
2610:
2603:
2596:
2589:
2582:
2575:
2562:
2550:
2543:
2536:
2529:
2522:
2515:
2508:
2501:
2494:
2481:
2474:
2467:
2460:
2453:
2446:
2439:
2432:
2419:
2412:
2405:
2385:
2377:
2369:
2361:
2353:
2345:
2337:
2329:
2321:
2313:
2305:
2297:
2289:
2283:Griqualand West
2281:
2275:Griqualand East
2273:
2265:
2257:
2249:
2241:
2233:
2225:
2218:
2210:
2203:
2195:
2187:
2180:
2173:
2165:
2151:
2145:
2115:
2110:
2094:
2075:Sexual violence
1995:Corrective rape
1979:
1916:
1910:
1868:
1848:Ungovernability
1803:Freedom Charter
1767:
1750:
1693:Equal Education
1677:
1664:
1573:
1565:
1548:
1468:
1461:
1449:
1393:
1388:
1350:
1348:
1334:
1325:
1323:
1312:
1303:
1301:
1290:
1281:
1279:
1278:. 12 March 2003
1268:
1259:
1257:
1246:
1237:
1235:
1224:
1221:
1219:Further reading
1216:
1206:
1204:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1174:
1172:
1157:
1156:
1152:
1142:
1140:
1125:
1124:
1120:
1101:
1100:
1096:
1077:
1076:
1072:
1062:
1060:
1049:
1048:
1041:
1037:
1020:
990:Casper de Vries
917:
872:
871:
847:Kairos Document
837:Freedom Charter
807:
799:
798:
782:
753:
745:
744:
575:Vernon Berrangé
570:
562:
561:
522:Security Branch
412:
402:
401:
347:Soweto uprising
317:
316:
264:filling station
243:A flag with an
233:
222:
221:
220:
215:
204:
198:
195:
152:
150:
140:
128:
113:
102:
96:
93:
82:
69:
65:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4248:
4246:
4238:
4237:
4232:
4230:Treason trials
4227:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4182:
4181:
4175:
4174:
4162:
4159:
4158:
4156:
4155:
4148:
4141:
4133:
4131:
4125:
4124:
4121:
4120:
4118:
4117:
4110:
4103:
4096:
4093:Ossewabrandwag
4089:
4082:
4075:
4068:
4061:
4054:
4047:
4039:
4037:
4031:
4030:
4028:
4027:
4020:
4013:
4006:
3999:
3992:
3985:
3978:
3971:
3964:
3957:
3950:
3943:
3936:
3929:
3922:
3915:
3908:
3901:
3894:
3887:
3880:
3872:
3870:
3864:
3863:
3861:
3860:
3853:
3846:
3839:
3836:Unionist Party
3832:
3825:
3818:
3815:Torch Commando
3811:
3804:
3797:
3790:
3783:
3776:
3769:
3762:
3755:
3748:
3741:
3734:
3727:
3720:
3713:
3706:
3699:
3692:
3689:Orde Boerevolk
3685:
3678:
3671:
3664:
3657:
3650:
3643:
3636:
3629:
3622:
3615:
3608:
3601:
3594:
3587:
3580:
3573:
3566:
3559:
3552:
3545:
3538:
3531:
3524:
3517:
3510:
3503:
3496:
3489:
3482:
3475:
3468:
3465:DP (1989–2000)
3461:
3458:DP (1973–1977)
3454:
3451:Dominion Party
3447:
3440:
3433:
3426:
3419:
3412:
3405:
3398:
3391:
3384:
3377:
3370:
3363:
3356:
3349:
3342:
3335:
3332:Afrikaner Bond
3327:
3325:
3316:
3310:
3309:
3307:
3306:
3297:
3288:
3279:
3272:
3263:
3256:
3249:
3246:Day of the Vow
3242:
3235:
3228:
3219:
3210:
3203:
3196:
3189:
3182:
3174:
3172:
3168:
3167:
3164:
3163:
3161:
3160:
3150:
3143:
3136:
3129:
3122:
3115:
3108:
3101:
3094:
3087:
3080:
3073:
3066:
3059:
3052:
3045:
3038:
3031:
3024:
3017:
3014:Floor crossing
3010:
3003:
2996:
2989:
2982:
2974:
2972:
2964:
2963:
2961:
2960:
2953:
2946:
2939:
2932:
2929:Bisho massacre
2925:
2924:
2923:
2909:
2902:
2895:
2888:
2881:
2874:
2871:Operation Vula
2867:
2864:Rubicon speech
2860:
2857:Langa massacre
2853:
2846:
2839:
2832:
2825:
2818:
2811:
2804:
2797:
2790:
2789:
2788:
2787:
2786:
2779:
2765:
2758:
2751:
2744:
2737:
2730:
2716:
2709:
2702:
2695:
2688:
2687:
2686:
2672:
2665:
2658:
2651:
2650:
2649:
2635:
2627:
2625:
2619:
2618:
2616:
2615:
2608:
2601:
2594:
2591:Rand Rebellion
2587:
2580:
2572:
2570:
2564:
2563:
2561:
2560:
2548:
2541:
2534:
2527:
2520:
2517:Boer Republics
2513:
2506:
2499:
2491:
2489:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2479:
2472:
2465:
2458:
2451:
2444:
2437:
2429:
2427:
2421:
2420:
2418:
2417:
2410:
2402:
2400:
2391:
2387:
2386:
2384:
2383:
2375:
2367:
2363:Bophuthatswana
2359:
2351:
2343:
2335:
2327:
2323:Klein Vrystaat
2319:
2311:
2303:
2295:
2287:
2279:
2271:
2263:
2255:
2247:
2239:
2231:
2223:
2208:
2193:
2185:
2162:
2160:
2153:
2152:
2146:
2144:
2143:
2136:
2129:
2121:
2112:
2111:
2099:
2096:
2095:
2093:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1991:
1989:
1985:
1984:
1981:
1980:
1978:
1977:
1970:
1963:
1956:
1949:
1942:
1935:
1928:
1920:
1918:
1912:
1911:
1909:
1908:
1903:
1896:
1891:
1884:
1876:
1874:
1867:
1866:
1865:
1860:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1823:Tenderpreneurs
1820:
1815:
1813:Rainbow nation
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1773:
1769:
1768:
1760:
1758:
1752:
1751:
1749:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1727:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1706:
1700:
1695:
1683:
1681:
1670:
1669:
1666:
1665:
1663:
1662:
1656:
1651:
1645:
1639:
1633:
1627:
1622:
1620:Khanya College
1617:
1612:
1607:
1601:
1595:
1589:
1584:
1578:
1576:
1567:
1566:
1558:
1556:
1550:
1549:
1547:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1534:Pan-Africanism
1531:
1529:Libertarianism
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1480:
1478:
1471:
1463:
1462:
1452:
1450:
1448:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1401:
1399:
1395:
1394:
1389:
1387:
1386:
1379:
1372:
1364:
1358:
1357:
1332:
1310:
1300:. 23 June 2003
1288:
1266:
1244:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1214:
1182:
1150:
1118:
1094:
1070:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1031:
1026:
1019:
1016:
1008:Nelson Mandela
919:
918:
916:
915:
908:
901:
893:
890:
889:
888:
887:
874:
873:
870:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
808:
806:Related topics
805:
804:
801:
800:
797:
796:
791:
786:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
754:
751:
750:
747:
746:
743:
742:
737:
732:
730:H. F. Verwoerd
727:
722:
717:
712:
710:Adelaide Tambo
707:
702:
700:Robert Sobukwe
697:
692:
690:J. G. Strijdom
687:
682:
677:
672:
670:Raymond Mhlaba
667:
662:
657:
655:Nelson Mandela
652:
647:
642:
637:
635:Albert Luthuli
632:
630:Ahmed Kathrada
627:
622:
620:Bantu Holomisa
617:
612:
607:
602:
597:
595:F. W. de Klerk
592:
587:
582:
577:
571:
568:
567:
564:
563:
560:
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
534:
529:
524:
519:
514:
512:National Party
509:
504:
499:
494:
489:
484:
479:
474:
469:
464:
459:
454:
449:
444:
439:
434:
429:
424:
419:
413:
408:
407:
404:
403:
400:
399:
394:
389:
384:
379:
374:
369:
364:
359:
354:
349:
344:
339:
334:
329:
324:
318:
315:
314:
308:
307:
306:
303:
302:
294:
293:
287:
286:
235:
234:
217:
216:
131:
129:
122:
115:
114:
72:
70:
63:
58:
32:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4247:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4187:
4185:
4172:
4171:
4160:
4153:
4149:
4146:
4142:
4139:
4135:
4134:
4132:
4126:
4115:
4111:
4108:
4104:
4101:
4097:
4094:
4090:
4087:
4083:
4080:
4076:
4073:
4069:
4066:
4062:
4059:
4055:
4052:
4048:
4045:
4041:
4040:
4038:
4032:
4025:
4021:
4018:
4014:
4011:
4010:Die Spoorbund
4007:
4004:
4000:
3997:
3993:
3990:
3986:
3983:
3979:
3976:
3972:
3969:
3965:
3962:
3958:
3955:
3951:
3948:
3944:
3941:
3937:
3934:
3930:
3927:
3923:
3920:
3916:
3913:
3909:
3906:
3902:
3899:
3895:
3892:
3888:
3885:
3881:
3878:
3874:
3873:
3871:
3865:
3858:
3854:
3851:
3850:Workers Party
3847:
3844:
3840:
3837:
3833:
3830:
3826:
3823:
3819:
3816:
3812:
3809:
3805:
3802:
3798:
3795:
3791:
3788:
3784:
3781:
3777:
3774:
3770:
3767:
3763:
3760:
3756:
3753:
3749:
3746:
3742:
3739:
3735:
3732:
3731:Radio Freedom
3728:
3725:
3721:
3718:
3714:
3711:
3707:
3704:
3700:
3697:
3693:
3690:
3686:
3683:
3682:Oranjewerkers
3679:
3676:
3672:
3669:
3665:
3662:
3658:
3655:
3651:
3648:
3644:
3641:
3637:
3634:
3630:
3627:
3623:
3620:
3616:
3613:
3609:
3606:
3602:
3599:
3595:
3592:
3588:
3585:
3581:
3578:
3574:
3571:
3567:
3564:
3560:
3557:
3553:
3550:
3546:
3543:
3539:
3536:
3532:
3529:
3525:
3522:
3518:
3515:
3511:
3508:
3504:
3501:
3497:
3494:
3490:
3487:
3483:
3480:
3476:
3473:
3469:
3466:
3462:
3459:
3455:
3452:
3448:
3445:
3441:
3438:
3434:
3431:
3427:
3424:
3420:
3417:
3413:
3410:
3406:
3403:
3399:
3396:
3392:
3389:
3385:
3382:
3378:
3375:
3371:
3368:
3364:
3361:
3357:
3354:
3350:
3347:
3343:
3340:
3336:
3333:
3329:
3328:
3326:
3324:organisations
3320:
3317:
3315:organisations
3311:
3304:
3303:
3298:
3295:
3294:
3289:
3286:
3285:
3280:
3277:
3273:
3270:
3269:
3264:
3261:
3257:
3254:
3250:
3247:
3243:
3240:
3236:
3233:
3229:
3226:
3225:
3220:
3217:
3216:
3211:
3208:
3204:
3201:
3197:
3194:
3190:
3187:
3183:
3180:
3176:
3175:
3173:
3169:
3158:
3156:
3151:
3148:
3144:
3141:
3137:
3134:
3130:
3127:
3123:
3120:
3116:
3113:
3112:Tshwane riots
3109:
3106:
3102:
3099:
3095:
3092:
3088:
3085:
3081:
3078:
3074:
3071:
3067:
3064:
3060:
3057:
3053:
3050:
3046:
3043:
3039:
3036:
3032:
3029:
3025:
3022:
3018:
3015:
3011:
3008:
3004:
3001:
2997:
2994:
2990:
2987:
2983:
2980:
2976:
2975:
2973:
2971:
2965:
2958:
2954:
2951:
2947:
2944:
2940:
2937:
2933:
2930:
2926:
2921:
2917:
2916:
2914:
2910:
2907:
2903:
2900:
2896:
2893:
2889:
2886:
2882:
2879:
2875:
2872:
2868:
2865:
2861:
2858:
2854:
2851:
2847:
2844:
2840:
2837:
2836:Project Coast
2833:
2830:
2826:
2823:
2819:
2816:
2815:Mafeje affair
2812:
2809:
2805:
2802:
2801:Durban Moment
2798:
2795:
2794:Rivonia Trial
2791:
2784:
2780:
2777:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2766:
2763:
2759:
2756:
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199:December 2016
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160: –
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154:Find sources:
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132:This article
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97:December 2016
90:
89:the talk page
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73:This article
71:
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30:
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4168:
4128:Histories of
4071:
3829:United Party
3738:Reform Party
3675:Orangia Unie
3300:
3291:
3284:Swart gevaar
3282:
3266:
3222:
3213:
3154:
3056:Blikkiesdorp
2398:Pre-colonial
2251:Natal Colony
2235:Zulu Kingdom
2149:South Africa
2105:
2025:Gupta family
2020:Farm attacks
1972:
1965:
1958:
1951:
1944:
1937:
1930:
1923:
1761:
1684:
1674:Trade unions
1600:(CONTRALESA)
1559:
1445:Western Cape
1405:Eastern Cape
1349:. Retrieved
1345:the original
1340:
1324:. Retrieved
1317:
1302:. Retrieved
1295:
1280:. Retrieved
1273:
1258:. Retrieved
1251:
1236:. Retrieved
1229:
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1201:the original
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1137:the original
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1061:. Retrieved
1054:
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1004:Mike du Toit
1001:
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994:
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924:
922:
763:District Six
725:Desmond Tutu
715:Oliver Tambo
705:Helen Suzman
605:Bram Fischer
272:South Africa
223:
205:
196:
186:
179:
172:
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153:
141:Please help
136:verification
133:
103:
94:
83:Please help
74:
50:
43:
37:
36:Please help
33:
3268:Rooi gevaar
3147:2021 unrest
3077:Nkandlagate
2906:Third Force
2783:Rugby union
2381:(1981–1994)
2373:(1979–1994)
2365:(1977–1994)
2357:(1976–1994)
2349:(1910–1961)
2341:(1902–1910)
2333:(1902–1910)
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2301:(1882–1885)
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2245:(1839–1843)
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2227:Cape Colony
2219: 1780
2204: 1780
2191:(1652–1806)
2181: 1220
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2080:Shack fires
1917:periodicals
1398:By province
1084:The Citizen
665:Thabo Mbeki
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645:Mac Maharaj
580:P. W. Botha
507:Broederbond
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615:Chris Hani
600:Ruth First
585:Steve Biko
442:Black Sash
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79:to readers
39:improve it
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2015:e-tolling
2010:Elections
1939:ANC Today
1915:Books and
1828:Toyi-toyi
1615:Keep Left
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1572:political
1494:Anarchism
1469:movements
1467:Political
1196:SABC News
935:far-right
794:Vlakplaas
758:Bantustan
695:Joe Slovo
291:Apartheid
45:talk page
4170:Category
4072:Boeremag
3570:Jeugkrag
3521:Het Volk
3215:Baasskap
3157:incident
2776:Olympics
2355:Transkei
2158:polities
2156:Defunct
2107:Category
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1499:Anti-war
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1018:See also
978:Pretoria
938:neo-Nazi
925:Boeremag
885:Category
789:Sun City
283:a series
281:Part of
3975:SAAPAWU
3313:Defunct
3276:Slavery
2496:Mfecane
2050:Lindela
1932:Amandla
1873:Slogans
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1644:(SALSA)
1638:(PAGAD)
1606:(COSAS)
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1415:Gauteng
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183:scholar
75:may be
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2390:Events
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467:FOSATU
377:CODESA
312:Events
268:Soweto
185:
178:
171:
164:
156:
4107:PAGAD
4003:SATUC
3996:SARHU
3982:SACTU
3961:NURHS
3919:FNETU
3905:CTSWU
3898:CNETU
3891:BLATU
3773:SAYCO
3661:NUSAS
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2000:Crime
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1594:(AWB)
190:JSTOR
176:books
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3947:MUSA
3912:FCWU
3857:WOSA
3808:TNIP
3766:SASO
3759:SAIC
3745:SABP
3696:PAVN
3430:COSG
3409:CTEG
3402:CNIP
1946:Biko
1762:see
1685:see
1560:see
1353:2006
1328:2006
1306:2006
1284:2006
1262:2006
1240:2006
1209:2007
1177:2006
1145:2008
1065:2013
923:The
552:SACP
542:SAMA
537:SAIC
532:SADF
527:SACC
422:APLA
248:rune
245:odal
162:news
4065:BBB
4058:AWB
4051:ARM
4017:UDF
3940:IWW
3933:ICU
3884:BCM
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3822:UFP
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3703:PFP
3654:NRP
3647:NPP
3633:NNP
3626:NLP
3612:NCP
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3514:GNP
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3472:DPP
3444:DLF
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3395:CDA
3374:BPC
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3360:APO
1756:Law
1676:and
547:SAP
502:UDF
497:PAC
487:HNP
482:PFP
462:ECC
447:CCB
437:BBB
432:AWB
427:IFP
417:ANC
266:in
145:by
4186::
4086:MK
3640:NP
3605:NA
3556:IP
3549:ID
3500:FD
3493:FA
3437:CP
2216:c.
2201:c.
2178:c.
2171:c.
1339:.
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1042:^
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492:MK
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457:DP
285:on
270:,
262:A
48:.
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