Knowledge (XXG)

Bolney

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697: 609: 578: 50: 564:) of 1872-4, built for a megarich Austrian banker and now turned into flats, after a chequered history. The park has retained a feeling of unity, despite reportedly being in multiple ownership: groups of tall conifers; lots of rough, semi-improved and some unimproved pasture; a furze field, small woods, streams and ponds. At Markwells Farm, to the north of Wykehurst, there were a series of semi-intact meadows ( 874: 891: 866: 849: 34: 1163: 552:) includes a council estate and smaller houses, and a scatter of older cottages at the south end by the church and at the north end on the site of the old Bolney Common. The church is handsome, but the churchyard has been cultivated and has lost its old flowers and fungi. The adjacent cricket ground still has an old meadow fungl assemblage (2011). 57: 273: 455:
It is believed the name of the village came from the Anglo-Saxon word “Bolne” meaning “a village (or high place) near marsh”, as the area is on high ground in an area that was marshy. Saxon road timbers have been excavated in The Street and there is a suggestion that this was an old route north into
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The majority of the village sits between the A23 to the east, and the A272 to the south and consists of a main north–south road called The Street and towards the top of the village by Top Street, Cherry Lane and Ryecroft cutting east/west. Outside of this area the village extends south of the A272
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thickets, with tall ornamental conifers overtopping in places. The name is a corruption of 'spring cuts', i.e. coppice wood, and coppice survives, but there seems to be no big native timber. Opposite Colwood Park House, on the south side of Cross Colwood Lane, is the archaic Colwood Meadow
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down Bolney Chapel Road and to the East of the A23 in Crossways. The Bolney crossroads of the A23 and A272 has always been an accident black spot, and even with the building of the A23 flyover the area still has a high level of accidents and incidents on its stretch of the A23.
597:) for many years. Only some of it is still used in production of apples, a lot is derelict and some has been cleared. The derelict trees are now a home to much wildlife. The trees are hoary all over with lichen, tangled with Bramble, and fallen fruit lies all around. In winter 435:. The parish has a land area of 1,479.41 hectares (3,655.7 acres). In the 2001 census there were 1209 people living in 455 households of whom 576 were economically active. At the 2011 Census the population had increased to 1,366. Nearby towns include 1038: 470:, which partly dates from the 12th century. The tower houses the first ring of eight bells in Sussex, the oldest dating to 1592. At the top end of the village in Top Street there is another place of worship, the Bolney Village Chapel. 473:
Historically the Village was in two parts the main village was clustered around the church and to the north there was the Common. House building up The Street during the 20th century joined these two parts together.
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The village has a relatively high number of listed properties, with two main clusters at the south, around the church and to the north, in what was originally the Common. In terms of parishes,
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cliffs). The Hastings Group is largely sandstone which helps form the hills, valleys and gills (streams) characteristic of the High Weald. The Wealden gills (rocky streams) come from
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For pre-school education there is Bolney Under Fives Pre-School, for 2 to 5 year olds, and the Ark Nursery for 3 and 4 year olds, which follows the Early Years Curriculum.
297: 591:), Coombe House, Dawes Farm, Red House, Partridge Farm, and Purveys Cottages are all ancient, with much timber framing. There has been an orchard at Old Mill Farm ( 814: 1003: 734:) is a green lane, best in autumn, very muddy in winter, between old wood banks and big trees, and with the woods of The Glen, to the east. The Glen ( 120: 953: 463:
In mediaeval times the village was noted for its cherry fair and iron smelting and until the early 20th Century a windmill existed on the Common.
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In the north west corner of the parish is a tangle of ancient lanes, often holloways, with tiny greens at their intersections: Three Oaks Green (
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Bolney Church of England Primary School serves 4–11 year olds. It was built in 1871 and has been expanded since, in 1996 and 2002.
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moss - that survivor of the Atlantic Age - and twenty-three ancient woodland indicator plants have been counted there, including
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Bolney Rovers Football Club plays in the Mid Sussex Football League, and there is also a veterans' team for the over 37s.
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There are many century-old red brick villas and timber framed cottages in the area such as Carston Farm, Brookland Farm (
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The last remaining pub in the village is called The Eight Bells in reference to the set of bells in the village church.
1303: 650:' cultivation preserved under pasture and visible in the slanted sunshine of late afternoon. South again, actually in 1133: 1010: 786:). In June it has a huge display of Common Spotted Orchids, and in high summer it is dusted with the blue-mauve of 577: 93: 749: 354: 1187: 227: 787: 1343: 1283: 623: 532: 457: 1172: 880: 481: 681:) has been coniferised, and has a sort-of messy builders yard at its heart (2012). "Piccadilly Wood" ( 1278: 159: 1204: 1180: 408: 167: 976:
Bolney Cricket Club was founded in 1840. In 2003 a new pavilion was designed and built by players.
762:). It is a place of Tawny Owls and Woodcock, fallen trees, tumbling banks, and a gurgling stream. 1253: 1167: 602: 203: 195: 136: 103: 1116: 982:
Bolney Stoolball Club is a ladies' stoolball club that plays on Tuesday and Thursday evenings.
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THE LAND OF THE BRIGHTON LINE: A Field Guide to the Middle Sussex and Southeast Surrey Weald
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Bolney-Village of a Thousand Years by Margaret Burgess and Ian Denyer published in 2000
555: 440: 775:) shrunken by clearance for poor fields and rich mansions, is overwhelmed in parts by 1454: 1378: 1353: 1328: 945: 763: 622:) of the lost Bolney Mill, surrounded by Church and Pond Woods, with their carpeting 524: 278: 1423: 1403: 1383: 1368: 1288: 1263: 1222: 949: 776: 536: 436: 404: 143: 740:) is a deep, humid, steep, long, tranquil, wild, varied and lovely gill. There is 1398: 1388: 1208: 961: 900: 753: 540: 412: 185: 70: 766:
has escaped all the way down from stream side gardens at the north end (2012).
1418: 745: 520: 516: 424: 382: 369: 1348: 1308: 1293: 598: 512: 432: 237: 1162: 1137: 33: 1413: 1408: 1393: 1363: 1358: 1318: 1313: 1268: 1258: 1248: 905: 836: 651: 528: 493: 489: 428: 420: 1073: 1298: 858: 485: 219: 1338: 416: 130: 1074:"Village Pub & Restaurant - Bolney - Sussex - (t) 01444 881396" 792: 695: 607: 576: 423:, and 27 miles (43 km) east northeast of the county town of 1176: 796: 539:. There are eight ancient trees in the parish and they are all 972:
Batchelor's Field is the village's main recreation ground.
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Junction of Spronkett's Lane and minor road to Smiths Cross
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which was created in 1997. It was represented by two MPs,
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at the north end on both slopes, e.g. a three span giant (
660:), and its lines of pylons, now added by the underground 334: 752:, with Anemones and Bluebells everywhere. There are 1432: 1241: 1215: 330: 312: 296: 284: 272: 258: 246: 236: 226: 212: 194: 176: 158: 142: 128: 112: 101: 88: 80: 26: 527:of beds (so-called because they outcrop along the 523:but the soils in the High Weald is made up of the 415:, England. It lies 36 miles (58 km) south of 1136:. Learning.bolney.w-sussex.sch.uk. Archived from 1004:"2001 Census: West Sussex – Population by Parish" 616:Just south of the A272 are the three mill ponds ( 960:(Conservative) until 2019. The MP since 2019 is 640:, orchids, Primroses and Bluebells. Just west,( 722:) and Spronketts Lane/Bull's Lane crossroads ( 1188: 940:Bolney was previously in the constituency of 808: 8: 1115:. Farlington, Portsmouth: Bishops Printers. 1009:. West Sussex County Council. Archived from 558:to the north, has a pseudo-French chateau ( 1195: 1181: 1173: 998: 996: 815: 801: 793: 84:14.79 km (5.71 sq mi)  23: 16:Village and parish in West Sussex, England 992: 952:(Conservative, 2005) It moved into the 329: 311: 267: 235: 211: 127: 111: 79: 30: 1076:. The Eight Bells Bolney. 23 July 2011 1033: 1031: 295: 283: 271: 257: 245: 225: 193: 175: 157: 100: 7: 1440:List of civil parishes in Mid Sussex 1107: 1105: 1103: 1101: 1099: 1097: 1095: 1093: 1091: 948:(Conservative, 1997–2005) and 830: 654:, is the giant Bolney substation ( 646:), the field appears to show old ' 14: 519:. In the Low Weald the ground is 419:, 11 miles (18 km) north of 1161: 1045:. Office for National Statistics 911:Hurstpierpoint and Sayers Common 889: 872: 864: 847: 675:West of Bolney, Nailard's Wood ( 55: 48: 32: 466:At the heart of the village is 1039:"Civil Parish population 2011" 56: 1: 890: 848: 626:. The wood at Purvey's Pit, ( 601:feed and in summer each year 873: 865: 500:Notable buildings and areas 427:, near the junction of the 114:OS grid reference 21:Human settlement in England 1482: 511:Bolney is divided between 468:St Mary Magdalene's Church 828: 340: 308: 268: 43: 31: 1043:Neighbourhood Statistics 956:in 2010, represented by 1466:Villages in West Sussex 954:Mid Sussex constituency 942:Arundel and South Downs 701: 613: 582: 335:http://www.bolney.com/ 248:Postcode district 135:35 miles (56 km) 108:82/km (210/sq mi) 1170:at Wikimedia Commons 1111:Bangs, David (2018). 881:Ansty and Staplefield 710:), Bee Houses Green ( 699: 611: 580: 482:Ansty and Staplefield 439:to the southeast and 1242:Villages and hamlets 632:), is ancient, with 228:Sovereign state 97:1,366 (2011 Census) 1461:Mid Sussex District 1203:Settlements in the 1134:"Bolney CEP School" 788:Devils Bit Scabious 612:Old Mill House Farm 533:St Leonard's Forest 458:St Leonard's Forest 383:50.9898°N 0.20352°W 379: /  716:), Smith's Cross ( 702: 614: 583: 484:lies to the east, 314:UK Parliament 260:Dialling code 1448: 1447: 1166:Media related to 1121:978-0-9548638-2-1 921: 920: 916: 915: 769:Spronketts Wood ( 662:Rampion wind farm 572:Cynomya mortuorum 492:to the south and 403:is a village and 398: 397: 388:50.9898; -0.20352 178:Shire county 1473: 1374:Saint Hill Green 1197: 1190: 1183: 1174: 1165: 1150: 1149: 1147: 1145: 1130: 1124: 1109: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1081: 1070: 1064: 1061: 1055: 1054: 1052: 1050: 1035: 1026: 1025: 1023: 1021: 1015: 1008: 1000: 893: 892: 876: 875: 868: 867: 851: 850: 831: 823:Nearest parishes 817: 810: 803: 794: 785: 774: 761: 742:Shining Hookeria 739: 733: 728:). Earwig Lane ( 727: 721: 715: 709: 692: 686: 680: 664:cables from the 659: 648:ridge and furrow 645: 634:Early Dog Violet 631: 621: 596: 590: 569: 563: 551: 546:Bolney village ( 394: 393: 391: 390: 389: 384: 380: 377: 376: 375: 372: 346: 303:South East Coast 222: 124: 123: 69:Location within 59: 58: 52: 36: 24: 1481: 1480: 1476: 1475: 1474: 1472: 1471: 1470: 1451: 1450: 1449: 1444: 1428: 1237: 1211: 1201: 1159: 1154: 1153: 1143: 1141: 1132: 1131: 1127: 1110: 1089: 1079: 1077: 1072: 1071: 1067: 1062: 1058: 1048: 1046: 1037: 1036: 1029: 1019: 1017: 1013: 1006: 1002: 1001: 994: 989: 970: 958:Nicholas Soames 938: 927: 922: 917: 877: 824: 821: 781: 770: 757: 735: 729: 723: 717: 711: 705: 688: 682: 676: 655: 641: 627: 617: 592: 586: 574:, can be seen. 565: 559: 547: 509: 508: 507: 502: 453: 387: 385: 381: 378: 373: 370: 368: 366: 365: 364: 344: 326: 218: 208: 190: 172: 154: 119: 118: 96: 76: 75: 74: 73: 67: 66: 65: 64: 60: 39: 22: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1479: 1477: 1469: 1468: 1463: 1453: 1452: 1446: 1445: 1443: 1442: 1436: 1434: 1433:Civil parishes 1430: 1429: 1427: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1334:Hurstpierpoint 1331: 1326: 1324:Horsted Keynes 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1304:Goddards Green 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1245: 1243: 1239: 1238: 1236: 1235: 1233:Haywards Heath 1230: 1228:East Grinstead 1225: 1219: 1217: 1213: 1212: 1202: 1200: 1199: 1192: 1185: 1177: 1158: 1157:External links 1155: 1152: 1151: 1125: 1087: 1065: 1056: 1027: 1016:on 8 June 2011 991: 990: 988: 985: 984: 983: 980: 977: 969: 966: 937: 934: 926: 923: 919: 918: 914: 913: 908: 903: 897: 896: 894: 887: 884: 883: 878: 863: 861: 855: 854: 852: 845: 842: 841: 839: 834: 829: 826: 825: 822: 820: 819: 812: 805: 797: 750:Wild Daffodils 638:Sweet Woodruff 605:return there. 581:Brookland Farm 556:Wykehurst Park 525:Hastings Group 505: 504: 503: 501: 498: 496:to the north. 452: 449: 441:Haywards Heath 396: 395: 363: 362: 357: 352: 347: 345:List of places 341: 338: 337: 332: 328: 327: 325: 324: 318: 316: 310: 309: 306: 305: 300: 294: 293: 288: 282: 281: 276: 270: 269: 266: 265: 262: 256: 255: 250: 244: 243: 242:HAYWARDS HEATH 240: 234: 233: 232:United Kingdom 230: 224: 223: 216: 210: 209: 207: 206: 200: 198: 192: 191: 189: 188: 182: 180: 174: 173: 171: 170: 164: 162: 156: 155: 153: 152: 148: 146: 140: 139: 133: 126: 125: 116: 110: 109: 106: 99: 98: 90: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 68: 62: 61: 54: 53: 47: 46: 45: 44: 41: 40: 37: 29: 28: 20: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1478: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1458: 1456: 1441: 1438: 1437: 1435: 1431: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1379:Sayers Common 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1354:Pease Pottage 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1329:Hurst Wickham 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1246: 1244: 1240: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1220: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1198: 1193: 1191: 1186: 1184: 1179: 1178: 1175: 1171: 1169: 1164: 1156: 1140:on 5 May 2012 1139: 1135: 1129: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1108: 1106: 1104: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1096: 1094: 1092: 1088: 1075: 1069: 1066: 1060: 1057: 1044: 1040: 1034: 1032: 1028: 1012: 1005: 999: 997: 993: 986: 981: 978: 975: 974: 973: 967: 965: 963: 959: 955: 951: 947: 946:Howard Flight 943: 935: 933: 930: 924: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 898: 895: 888: 886: 885: 882: 879: 871: 862: 860: 857: 856: 853: 846: 844: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 832: 827: 818: 813: 811: 806: 804: 799: 798: 795: 791: 789: 784: 778: 773: 767: 765: 764:Skunk Cabbage 760: 755: 751: 747: 743: 738: 732: 726: 720: 714: 708: 698: 694: 691: 685: 679: 673: 671: 667: 663: 658: 653: 649: 644: 639: 635: 630: 625: 620: 610: 606: 604: 600: 595: 589: 579: 575: 573: 568: 562: 557: 553: 550: 544: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 499: 497: 495: 491: 488:to the west, 487: 483: 478: 475: 471: 469: 464: 461: 459: 450: 448: 444: 443:to the east. 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 392: 361: 358: 356: 353: 351: 348: 343: 342: 339: 336: 333: 323: 320: 319: 317: 315: 307: 304: 301: 299: 292: 289: 287: 280: 277: 275: 263: 261: 254: 251: 249: 241: 239: 231: 229: 221: 217: 215: 205: 202: 201: 199: 197: 187: 184: 183: 181: 179: 169: 166: 165: 163: 161: 150: 149: 147: 145: 141: 138: 134: 132: 122: 117: 115: 107: 105: 95: 91: 87: 83: 72: 51: 42: 38:Bolney Street 35: 25: 19: 1424:West Hoathly 1404:Turners Hill 1384:Scaynes Hill 1369:Saddlescombe 1289:Crawley Down 1273: 1264:Ashurst Wood 1223:Burgess Hill 1207:district of 1160: 1142:. Retrieved 1138:the original 1128: 1112: 1078:. Retrieved 1068: 1059: 1049:27 September 1047:. Retrieved 1042: 1018:. 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Index


Bolney is located in West Sussex
West Sussex
2001 Census
Density
OS grid reference
TQ261227
London
N
Civil parish
District
Mid Sussex
Shire county
West Sussex
Region
South East
Country
England
Sovereign state
Post town
Postcode district
RH17
Dialling code
Police
Sussex
Fire
West Sussex
Ambulance
South East Coast
UK Parliament

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