Knowledge (XXG)

Bolonka

Source 📝

569: 131: 458:. These little white dogs were favorites of the fashionable ladies of the period in both countries. After the Russian Revolution, the Russian dogs were isolated from the French dogs. The little dogs began to be taken seriously as a native Russian breed in the 1950s, and grew in popularity. Export of the dogs was strictly regulated. In 1978, a breeding pair of Franzuskaya Bolonka was sent as a diplomatic gift from the Soviet Union into the GDR. From these and a few others, the white Franzuskaya Bolonka began to be developed as a breed in Germany in the 1980s. Eventually it was recognized by the VDF ( 496:
will avoid exuberant games and will not appreciate any extent of physical abuse during playing. The Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka usually perceives all unfamiliar people as potential playmates and without timely socialization, it can grow into an inappropriate greeter. However, this breed was bred with strong tendency to defend its territory and its favorite humans, so it can become a fairly good watchdog. The Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka will not be able to apply to necessary aggression when the situation calls for it, and should not be tasked with the responsibilities of a guardian.
508:, was recognised by the VDH (German national kennel club) as a variation of the Bolognese. The fact that Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonki are not recognized stems from the lack of a national kennel club in Russia, after the fall of Communism. Without an active national club, the Fédération Cynologique Internationale will not recognize the Russian dogs; in addition, there have been reports of irregularities in record keeping since in present-day Russia. In January 2013, the Nordic Kennel Union officially accepted the 578: 536: 487:. Breeds that do not shed are more likely to be hypoallergenic, since the dog's dander and saliva stick to the hair and are not released into the environment. The frequent trimming, brushing, and bathing required to keep the Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka looking its best removes hair and dander and controls saliva. It is important to note that how hypoallergenic a particular dog is for a particular person may vary with the individual dog and the individual person. 557: 475:
Bolonka are black, brown, gray, red or wolf-gray. The breed is known for its soft, wavy to curly coat in a variety of colors. They have ears that are neither too long nor too short. Male Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonki have a distinct beard and moustache that sets them apart from their female counterparts. Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonki tails are supposed to have the tip touching the back. Similar to other Bichon breeds, Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonki do not
590: 22: 636: 548: 364:"Tsvetnaya Bolonka" is translated as "Russian Colored Lapdog" .The Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka has several different nicknames. In Germany, the dogs have been known as Bolonka Zwetna or Deutscher Bolonka since the 1980s. The Tsvetnaya and the Zwetna have the same bloodlines; however, the Nordic Kennel Union officially recognizes the 495:
The Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka is even-tempered, very intelligent, friendly to all, and should never be shy or show aggression in any way. The Russian Tszvetnaya Bolonka was specifically developed as a companion dog and is prized for its sociable, easy-going and affectionate temperament. Its specimens
462:) as a variation of the Italian Bolognese. This was at the same time as the coloured variety was being developed, the Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka (bunte Schoßhündchen, Bolonka Zwetnaya, Deutscher Bolonka). These dogs are not yet recognized, although they have active breed clubs in several countries. 474:
and 2-4 or 5 kg in weight. The Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka body formation resembles a square, with a long coat that has big wavy curls. The Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka is moderately boned and should never appear fine-boned. The Franzuskaya Bolonka is white, while the Tsvetnaya Bolonka and Zwetna
372:. In the Czech Republic, the breed is called the Barevny Bolonsky Psik (Bolognais color). Sometimes they are mistakenly called Bolognese. The common name of the breed in all countries is Bolonka (plural: Bolonki). The Franzuskaya (French) Bolonka is the white variety. 404:. During this time, dogs were not imported to Russia, so breeds were developed by selections from existing breeds. Being unable to import dogs from outside of Russia, the Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka was developed by localized breeding through dog lovers in 801: 881: 454:
Similarly, through the connection between the Russian and French aristocracy in the 18th and 19th centuries, a dog similar to the Bichon Frise or Bolognese of today was brought to
1349: 983: 447:
living. Since 1966, they have been called the Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka. Interest in the specific breed of Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka revived after the fall of the
512:
and not the Bolonka Zwetna, and since then it has been allowed to participate in dog shows in the NKU member countries: Denmark, Norway, Sweden and Finland. The
568: 1053: 759: 1334: 130: 917: 775: 459: 1182: 1107: 757:"The Interview with Petra Lindberg", includes pictures of the Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka and discusses countries where it is recognised 535: 479:. Daily brushing of the coat helps to prevent matting. If a Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka's coat gets severely matted, it may develop a 105: 556: 886: 517: 43: 1162: 577: 401: 86: 392:’s army and they were known as the French Bolonka. Russia was never known for its toy breeds, partly because of its 58: 958: 910: 32: 1354: 1132: 484: 65: 39: 756: 1344: 1287: 1100: 1038: 978: 730: 72: 943: 903: 356:. The name of the breed means French lap dog (franzuskaja = French, Bolonka = lap dog, French Bichon). 483:. Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonki are considered suitable for people with allergies, as they are bred to be 1212: 1018: 1003: 993: 589: 513: 779: 54: 1172: 1048: 973: 381: 352: 816: 1232: 1192: 988: 735: 1339: 1297: 1202: 1093: 968: 455: 393: 1074: 711: 662: 409: 385: 323: 302: 286: 841: 1282: 1277: 1177: 1167: 1008: 998: 876: 763: 1137: 380:
The Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka had its beginnings as far back as the early 18th century.
1257: 1187: 1157: 1142: 1058: 1033: 1023: 400:. Smaller breeds were considered superfluous and unnecessary, even more so during the 1328: 1207: 1147: 1127: 1028: 871: 641: 626: 429: 347: 79: 1242: 1197: 448: 413: 331: 271: 1267: 1227: 1043: 1013: 938: 702:
Bassett, Clifford W. (May 2002). "Pets and allergies: Minimizing the reaction".
621: 440: 397: 388:. Later, the ancestors of the Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka migrated to Russia with 169: 21: 677: 1252: 1222: 1217: 631: 895: 1247: 715: 547: 521: 444: 425: 343: 308: 165: 524:. Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonki are considered the rarest of the Bichon type. 1272: 504:
Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonki are popular in Germany. The white version, the
480: 476: 421: 389: 339: 315: 1116: 963: 616: 611: 471: 436: 433: 305: 1313: 1292: 1237: 953: 890: 606: 417: 405: 335: 327: 319: 312: 154: 1089: 899: 806:. Finnish Hairless Breed Association. Accessed April 25th 2014. 1262: 817:"Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka History & Training/Temperament" 15: 1085: 470:
Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonki are 18 – 27 cm high at the
412:, who looked to the ancestors of smaller dogs such as the 239:
Black, Brown, Gray, Red, Wolf-Gray (Tsvetnaya/Zwetna)
384:
presented Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonki as gifts to the
1067: 931: 663:"Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka - Dog Breed Information" 253: 245: 235: 227: 217: 206: 196: 185: 180: 160: 150: 146:
Bolonka Zwetna, Franzuskaya Bolonka, Russian Lapdog
140: 123: 46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 330:, from the ancestors of smaller dogs such as the 1101: 911: 8: 516:added the Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka to the 1350:Dog breeds originating in the Soviet Union 1108: 1094: 1086: 918: 904: 896: 177: 129: 120: 106:Learn how and when to remove this message 880:) is being considered for deletion. See 654: 531: 562:A red Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka female 520:in 2015 and assigned the breed to the 350:. They include the white variety, the 1183:English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) 776:"AFGHAN HOUND BREED HISTORY - RUSSIA" 541:A wolf-gray Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka 7: 678:"Bolonka e-book « Bolonka-Info" 192:22–27 centimetres (8.7–10.6 in) 44:adding citations to reliable sources 460:Verband für das Deutsche Hundewesen 202:18–24 centimetres (7.1–9.4 in) 213:3.5–5 kilograms (7.7–11.0 lb) 14: 884:to help reach a consensus. › 729:Grady, Denise (5 February 1997). 297:in Germany, or known simply as a 1335:Dog breeds originating in Russia 634: 588: 576: 567: 555: 546: 534: 518:Foundation Stock Service Program 20: 778:. 22 March 2008. Archived from 731:"Nonallergenic Dog? Not Really" 223:2–4 kilograms (4.4–8.8 lb) 31:needs additional citations for 1: 1163:Cavalier King Charles Spaniel 432:, with a view to creating a 842:"Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka" 762:September 28, 2008, at the 1371: 959:Central Asian Shepherd Dog 926:Dogs originating in Russia 510:Russkaya Twvetnaya Bolonka 439:that would have the right 396:and its economic need for 1306: 1123: 290: 283:Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka 265: 256: 248: 238: 230: 176: 135:Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka 128: 124:Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka 1133:Australian Silky Terrier 882:templates for discussion 716:10.1067/mas.2002.125044 291:Русская цветная болонка 1288:Toy Manchester Terrier 1039:South Russian Ovcharka 979:East European Shepherd 944:Black Russian Terrier 803:Uusia rotuja Suomessa 676:Freudenthal, Thomas. 583:A 14-week old Bolonka 293:), also known as the 1213:King Charles Spaniel 1019:Russo-European Laika 1004:Nenets Herding Laika 994:Karelo-Finnish Laika 984:Karelian Laika (rus) 514:American Kennel Club 164:Not recognized as a 40:improve this article 1173:Chinese Crested Dog 1049:West Siberian Laika 974:East Siberian Laika 382:Louis XIV of France 353:Franzuskaya Bolonka 241:White (Franzuskaya) 1233:Miniature Pinscher 1193:Griffon Bruxellois 1054:Yakutian Dog (rus) 989:Kamchatka Sled Dog 736:The New York Times 366:Russkaya Tsvetnaya 1322: 1321: 1298:Yorkshire Terrier 1203:Italian Greyhound 1083: 1082: 969:Chukotka Sled Dog 800:(May 22nd 2013). 506:Bolonka Franzuska 279: 278: 261: 260: 116: 115: 108: 90: 1362: 1238:Miniature Poodle 1110: 1103: 1096: 1087: 1075:Moscow Water Dog 920: 913: 906: 897: 857: 856: 854: 852: 838: 832: 831: 829: 827: 813: 807: 798: 792: 791: 789: 787: 782:on 22 March 2008 772: 766: 754: 748: 747: 745: 743: 726: 720: 719: 699: 693: 692: 690: 688: 673: 667: 666: 659: 644: 639: 638: 637: 592: 580: 571: 559: 550: 538: 386:Russian nobility 324:Saint Petersburg 292: 274: 268: 246:Litter size 178: 143: 133: 121: 111: 104: 100: 97: 91: 89: 48: 24: 16: 1370: 1369: 1365: 1364: 1363: 1361: 1360: 1359: 1355:Rare dog breeds 1325: 1324: 1323: 1318: 1302: 1283:Toy Fox Terrier 1278:Tibetan Spaniel 1178:Coton de Tulear 1119: 1114: 1084: 1079: 1063: 1009:Russian Spaniel 999:Moscow Watchdog 927: 924: 885: 866: 861: 860: 850: 848: 840: 839: 835: 825: 823: 815: 814: 810: 799: 795: 785: 783: 774: 773: 769: 764:Wayback Machine 755: 751: 741: 739: 728: 727: 723: 704:Asthma Magazine 701: 700: 696: 686: 684: 682:Bolonka-info.de 675: 674: 670: 661: 660: 656: 651: 640: 635: 633: 603: 596: 593: 584: 581: 572: 563: 560: 551: 542: 539: 530: 502: 493: 468: 378: 362: 318:, developed in 270: 266: 240: 141: 136: 119: 112: 101: 95: 92: 49: 47: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 1368: 1366: 1358: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1345:Companion dogs 1342: 1337: 1327: 1326: 1320: 1319: 1317: 1316: 1307: 1304: 1303: 1301: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1258:Pomeranian dog 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1188:French Bulldog 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1158:Boston Terrier 1155: 1150: 1145: 1143:Biewer Terrier 1140: 1135: 1130: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1115: 1113: 1112: 1105: 1098: 1090: 1081: 1080: 1078: 1077: 1071: 1069: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1061: 1059:Yakutian Laika 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1034:Siberian Husky 1031: 1026: 1024:Sakhalin Husky 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 935: 933: 929: 928: 925: 923: 922: 915: 908: 900: 894: 893: 869: 865: 864:External links 862: 859: 858: 833: 808: 793: 767: 749: 721: 694: 668: 653: 652: 650: 647: 646: 645: 630: 629: 624: 619: 614: 609: 602: 599: 598: 597: 595:Bolonka Zwetna 594: 587: 585: 582: 575: 573: 566: 564: 561: 554: 552: 545: 543: 540: 533: 529: 526: 501: 498: 492: 489: 485:hypoallergenic 467: 464: 456:Tsarist Russia 377: 374: 361: 358: 295:Bolonka Zwetna 277: 276: 263: 262: 259: 258: 255: 254:Life span 251: 250: 247: 243: 242: 237: 233: 232: 229: 225: 224: 221: 218: 215: 214: 211: 208: 204: 203: 200: 197: 194: 193: 190: 187: 183: 182: 174: 173: 162: 158: 157: 152: 148: 147: 144: 138: 137: 134: 126: 125: 117: 114: 113: 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1367: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1332: 1330: 1315: 1312: 1309: 1308: 1305: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1208:Japanese Chin 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1148:Bolognese dog 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1128:Affenpinscher 1126: 1125: 1122: 1118: 1111: 1106: 1104: 1099: 1097: 1092: 1091: 1088: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1070: 1066: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 936: 934: 930: 921: 916: 914: 909: 907: 902: 901: 898: 892: 888: 883: 879: 878: 873: 868: 867: 863: 847: 843: 837: 834: 822: 818: 812: 809: 805: 804: 797: 794: 781: 777: 771: 768: 765: 761: 758: 753: 750: 738: 737: 732: 725: 722: 717: 713: 709: 705: 698: 695: 683: 679: 672: 669: 664: 658: 655: 648: 643: 642:Russia portal 632: 628: 627:Bolognese dog 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 604: 600: 591: 586: 579: 574: 570: 565: 558: 553: 549: 544: 537: 532: 527: 525: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 499: 497: 490: 488: 486: 482: 478: 473: 465: 463: 461: 457: 452: 450: 446: 442: 438: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 402:Soviet Regime 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 375: 373: 371: 367: 359: 357: 355: 354: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 314: 310: 307: 304: 300: 296: 288: 284: 273: 264: 252: 244: 234: 231:Curly or wavy 226: 222: 219: 216: 212: 209: 205: 201: 198: 195: 191: 188: 184: 179: 175: 171: 168:by any major 167: 163: 159: 156: 153: 149: 145: 139: 132: 127: 122: 110: 107: 99: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: –  56: 52: 51:Find sources: 45: 41: 35: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 1310: 1243:Papillon dog 1198:Havanese dog 1152: 1138:Bichon Frisé 948: 875: 849:. Retrieved 845: 836: 824:. Retrieved 820: 811: 802: 796: 784:. Retrieved 780:the original 770: 752: 740:. Retrieved 734: 724: 707: 703: 697: 685:. Retrieved 681: 671: 657: 509: 505: 503: 494: 469: 453: 449:Iron Curtain 414:Bichon Frise 398:working dogs 379: 369: 368:and not the 365: 363: 351: 332:Bichon Frise 298: 294: 282: 280: 272:domestic dog 161:Breed status 102: 93: 83: 76: 69: 62: 50: 38:Please help 33:verification 30: 1268:Russkiy Toy 1228:Maltese dog 1044:Sulimov Dog 1014:Russian Toy 939:Bankhar Dog 870:‹ The 851:11 December 826:11 December 786:11 December 742:10 November 710:(3): 31–2. 687:11 December 622:Russian Toy 500:Recognition 491:Temperament 441:temperament 428:and French 394:environment 346:and French 257:12–16 years 170:kennel club 142:Other names 1329:Categories 1293:Toy Poodle 1218:Lhasa Apso 649:References 466:Appearance 418:Toy Poodle 336:Toy Poodle 96:April 2022 66:newspapers 1248:Pekingese 1168:Chihuahua 522:Toy Group 445:apartment 434:toy-sized 430:Bolognese 426:Pekingese 410:Leningrad 360:Etymology 348:Bolognese 344:Pekingese 118:Dog breed 55:"Bolonka" 1340:Toy dogs 1273:Shih Tzu 1117:Toy dogs 872:template 760:Archived 601:See also 481:hematoma 422:Shih Tzu 390:Napoleon 340:Shih Tzu 1253:Phalène 1223:Löwchen 1153:Bolonka 1068:Extinct 1029:Samoyed 964:Chortai 949:Bolonka 887:Bolonka 874:below ( 846:Akc.org 821:Akc.org 617:Toy dog 612:Lap dog 528:Gallery 472:withers 437:lap dog 376:History 311:of the 299:Bolonka 287:Russian 220:Females 199:Females 80:scholar 1314:Bichon 1311:Types: 954:Borzoi 932:Extant 891:Curlie 877:Curlie 607:Bichon 406:Moscow 370:Zwetna 328:Russia 320:Moscow 313:Bichon 207:Weight 186:Height 181:Traits 155:Russia 151:Origin 82:  75:  68:  61:  53:  309:breed 301:is a 236:Color 210:Males 189:Males 166:breed 87:JSTOR 73:books 853:2017 828:2017 788:2017 744:2009 689:2017 477:shed 443:for 408:and 322:and 316:type 303:rare 281:The 228:Coat 59:news 1263:Pug 889:at 712:doi 306:toy 267:Dog 249:1–3 42:by 1331:: 844:. 819:. 733:. 706:. 680:. 451:. 424:, 420:, 416:, 342:, 338:, 334:, 326:, 289:: 1109:e 1102:t 1095:v 919:e 912:t 905:v 855:. 830:. 790:. 746:. 718:. 714:: 708:7 691:. 665:. 285:( 275:) 269:( 172:. 109:) 103:( 98:) 94:( 84:· 77:· 70:· 63:· 36:.

Index


verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Bolonka"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message

Russia
breed
kennel club
domestic dog
Russian
rare
toy
breed
Bichon
type
Moscow
Saint Petersburg
Russia
Bichon Frise
Toy Poodle
Shih Tzu
Pekingese
Bolognese

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.