1370:
45:
430:
755:
762:
29:
364:
748:
52:
2245:
351:
The industry peaked in 1912 when it produced 8 billion yards of cloth. The Great War of 1914–18 halted the supply of raw cotton, and the
British government encouraged its colonies to build mills to spin and weave cotton. The war over, Lancashire never regained its markets. The independent mills were
347:
No. 1 Mill Built was built in 1875, and No2 Mill was built in 1880. a further site was operated from 1884 by John Hebden and Son, Vernon Mills. The Bolton Union
Spinning Company Co Ltd was constituted in 1874 and was operating the mills in 1900. Mill No3 was built in 1902–1905. It is not recorded
567:
575:
1909:
1939:
2613:
2016:
378:
The mill was to be demolished (2008) and replaced with apartments, because the council sees the mill as no longer reflecting the image of the surrounding area. In 2016, it was still standing and in use.
2618:
627:
375:
Ltd. In 1985 No. 1 Mill site was landscaped for use as playing fields and No2 Mill was used by
Dewhurst Dent Holdings Ltd, G & R Dewhurst (CMT) Curtains Ltd, Dewhurst Printing Company.
1954:
328:
weavers settled in the area during the 15th century, developing a wool and cotton weaving tradition. The urbanisation and development of Bolton largely coincided with the introduction of
2206:
1949:
360:
in 1929 to attempt to rationalise and save the industry. Bolton Union Mill, Bolton was one of 104 mills bought by the LCC, and one of the 53 mills that survived through to 1950.
396:, operating at 100psi. It had a 32-foot flywheel with 28 ropes, operated at 50rpm. The cylinders, 28"HP, 52"LP had a 6-foot stroke. The air pump was driven from the crosshead.
1914:
329:
371:
LCC received permission to re-open the mills in 1946 but in 1961 the mills were bought by Barlow & Jones and Mill No. 1 demolished. In 1976 the other mills were closed by
2051:
841:
44:
947:
1919:
620:
1969:
801:
2623:
2199:
1959:
1853:
1303:
942:
613:
127:
308:
The building is still standing. It has 15,466 m (166,470 sq ft) of floor space and was driven by a 1200 hp tandem compound
2192:
1676:
1924:
806:
290:
90:
485:
816:
1929:
1173:
937:
811:
2545:
2362:
2086:
2031:
1944:
1469:
821:
1369:
1424:
1270:
1265:
1260:
877:
851:
2372:
1296:
1064:
1023:
846:
836:
796:
2107:
1636:
637:
872:
826:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2515:
2510:
2215:
1762:
1736:
1545:
1245:
605:
538:
357:
294:
103:
2520:
1726:
1605:
1255:
1235:
1095:
1043:
972:
831:
786:
120:
2494:
2046:
2041:
2036:
1701:
1459:
1250:
1168:
962:
791:
781:
776:
1540:
1439:
1434:
1787:
1444:
2259:
2071:
1757:
1525:
1289:
1240:
1038:
1013:
2587:
2337:
2168:
2163:
2076:
2061:
1808:
1339:
1214:
1018:
887:
435:
80:
2479:
2443:
2422:
2412:
2382:
2290:
2066:
2056:
1656:
1344:
1178:
1028:
1008:
982:
1995:
1409:
2484:
2402:
2377:
2311:
2269:
2021:
1772:
1504:
1454:
1399:
1334:
1219:
1188:
1137:
1033:
737:
712:
677:
443:
393:
180:
1394:
754:
2489:
2387:
2357:
2234:
2081:
1818:
1813:
1782:
1610:
1580:
1530:
1479:
1193:
1158:
932:
922:
722:
309:
1429:
702:
600:
2525:
2453:
2367:
2026:
1964:
1934:
1803:
1590:
1555:
1550:
1142:
1132:
1085:
448:
429:
1494:
2592:
2458:
2448:
2397:
2332:
2117:
1615:
1600:
1560:
1484:
1474:
977:
198:
2566:
2474:
2316:
1990:
1706:
1696:
1691:
1666:
1414:
1359:
927:
912:
687:
667:
341:
302:
1389:
28:
2571:
2561:
1646:
1464:
1116:
1111:
1059:
1003:
998:
902:
897:
652:
489:
60:
1767:
1535:
340:
and 26 bleaching and dying works made it one of the largest and most productive centres of
2407:
2138:
2112:
1893:
1823:
1711:
1651:
1575:
1520:
1198:
2392:
2229:
2153:
2122:
1661:
1631:
1449:
1419:
1404:
957:
917:
657:
761:
2352:
2342:
2143:
2000:
1868:
1752:
1565:
1329:
1090:
952:
732:
697:
692:
353:
2148:
1838:
1833:
1721:
1595:
1489:
1384:
1354:
867:
727:
325:
2607:
2102:
1873:
1843:
1828:
1585:
1499:
967:
882:
717:
707:
662:
2417:
2285:
2158:
1878:
1863:
1731:
1671:
1163:
1080:
907:
682:
257:
2184:
2173:
1883:
1858:
1686:
1681:
1641:
1315:
1183:
363:
337:
312:
engine with a 32 ft (9.8 m) flywheel with 28 ropes operated at 50rpm.
286:
747:
542:
2427:
2295:
1985:
1888:
1777:
1716:
1312:
892:
425:
109:
142:
129:
321:
1910:
Amalgamated
Association of Beamers, Twisters and Drawers (Hand and Machine)
297:
in the 1930s and brought back into production. Subsequently, it passed to
2347:
1570:
333:
2244:
1848:
561:. Blackfriars House, Manchester: Lancashire Cotton Corporation Limited.
559:
The mills and organisation of the
Lancashire Cotton Corporation Limited
372:
298:
72:
1940:
General Union of
Lancashire and Yorkshire Warp Dressers' Association
1281:
539:"Dunkerley-Tuson Family Website, The Regent Cotton Mill, Failsworth"
1349:
362:
2188:
1285:
609:
595:
336:
of the 19th century and at its zenith, in 1929, its 216
293:. It was built in 1875 and 1880. It was taken over by the
574:, One guy from Barlick-Book Transcription, archived from
2614:
Textile mills owned by the
Lancashire Cotton Corporation
1955:
North East
Lancashire Amalgamated Weavers' Association
1950:
1915:
330:
textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution
2619:
Textile mills in the Metropolitan Borough of Bolton
2580:
2554:
2503:
2467:
2436:
2325:
2304:
2278:
2252:
2222:
2131:
2095:
2009:
1978:
1902:
1796:
1745:
1624:
1513:
1377:
1322:
1228:
1207:
1151:
1125:
1104:
1073:
1052:
991:
860:
769:
645:
271:
263:
252:
247:
236:
228:
220:
212:
204:
194:
186:
176:
171:
163:
158:
119:
96:
86:
79:
70:
486:"Bolton Union Mills (union, vernon, hebden mills)"
16:Cotton mill in Bolton, Greater Manchester, England
392:Driven by 1200 hp tandem compound engine by
51:
488:. St Mark's School, Bolton site. Archived from
1920:Amalgamated Textile Warehousemen's Association
324:; textiles have been produced in Bolton since
2200:
1297:
621:
8:
1450:B. Hick and Sons / Hick, Hargreaves & Co
21:
1970:United Textile Factory Workers' Association
1960:Northern Counties Textile Trades Federation
2207:
2193:
2185:
1304:
1290:
1282:
628:
614:
606:
411:Lancashire Cotton Corporation (1930s-1964)
20:
510:
479:
477:
475:
943:St James's Church of England High School
408:The Bolton Union Spinning Company Co Ltd
521:
460:
305:in 1964. Production finished in 1967.
1490:Yates & Thom / Yates of Blackburn
291:Halliwell, Bolton, Greater Manchester
91:Halliwell, Bolton, Greater Manchester
7:
467:
2624:Buildings and structures in Bolton
2546:Waterside Mill, Ashton-under-Lyne
2363:Junction Mill, Middleton Junction
1925:Amalgamated Textile Workers' Union
1470:William Roberts & Co of Nelson
1174:Chequerbent railway station (1831)
938:Rivington and Blackrod High School
14:
1945:General Union of Loom Overlookers
405:John Hebden and Son, Vernon Mills
2373:Laurel Mill, Middleton Junction
2243:
1930:Amalgamated Weavers' Association
1368:
760:
753:
746:
636:Buildings and structures in the
428:
50:
43:
27:
1360:Sidney Stott (later Sir Philip)
1024:Horwich Parkway railway station
2541:Tudor Mill, Ashton-under-Lyne
2536:Texas Mill, Ashton-under-Lyne
2531:Stalybridge Mill, Stalybridge
2516:Cedar Mill, Ashton-under-Lyne
2511:Atlas Mill, Ashton-under-Lyne
1788:Amalgamated Cotton Mills Trust
638:Metropolitan Borough of Bolton
237:
1:
2521:Rock Mill, Ashton-under-Lyne
2216:Lancashire Cotton Corporation
1763:Lancashire Cotton Corporation
1737:Thomas Whitehead and Brothers
1440:W & J Galloway & Sons
878:Bolton St Catherine's Academy
568:"Arthur Robert's Engine List"
358:Lancashire Cotton Corporation
295:Lancashire Cotton Corporation
104:Lancashire Cotton Corporation
2495:Welkin Mill, Lower Bredbury
1541:John Hetherington & Sons
1425:Clayton, Goodfellow & Co
1096:Toughsheet Community Stadium
1044:Westhoughton railway station
973:University Collegiate School
787:Holy Trinity Church, Horwich
2260:Ainsworth Mill, Breightmet
1526:Butterworth & Dickinson
1169:Chequerbent railway station
963:Thornleigh Salesian College
873:Bolton Muslim Girls' School
842:St Stephen and All Martyrs'
782:Holy Trinity Church, Bolton
221:Installed horse power (ihp)
205:Cylinder diameter and throw
2640:
2338:Blackridings Mill, Oldham
2265:Bolton Union Mill, Bolton
2241:
1758:Fine Spinners and Doublers
1366:
1039:Moses Gate railway station
1014:Daisy Hill railway station
948:St Joseph's RC High School
744:
572:Arthur Roberts Black Book.
537:Dunkerley, Philip (2009).
2588:Foxsons Mill, Staincliffe
2480:Kingston Mill, Stockport
2444:Arkwright Mill, Rochdale
2423:Textile Mill, Chadderton
2413:Royton Ring Mill, Royton
2383:Majestic Mill, Waterhead
2291:Imperial Mill, Blackburn
2169:John Kay (spinning frame)
2164:John Kay (flying shuttle)
1809:Cotton-spinning machinery
1581:Parr, Curtis & Madely
1531:Curtis, Parr & Walton
1410:Browett, Lindley & Co
1215:List of schools in Bolton
1019:Farnworth railway station
888:Bolton Sixth Form College
601:www.spinningtheweb.org.uk
436:Greater Manchester portal
367:Bolton Union Mill in 2016
348:when production stopped.
276:
208:28"HP, 52"LP X 6ft stroke
38:
26:
2485:Palmer Mills, Stockport
2403:Regent Mill, Failsworth
2378:Magnet Mill, Chadderton
2312:Brunswick Mill, Ancoats
2270:Century Mill, Farnworth
1606:Textile Machinery Makers
1586:British Northrop Loom Co
1505:Woolstenhulmes & Rye
1455:John Musgrave & Sons
1335:Bradshaw Gass & Hope
1179:Daubhill railway station
1029:Kearsley railway station
1009:Blackrod railway station
983:Westhoughton High School
852:Shri Swaminarayan Mandir
802:St John the Evangelist's
738:Ye Olde Man & Scythe
394:John Musgrave & Sons
181:John Musgrave & Sons
2490:Vernon Mill, Stockport
2388:Manor Mill, Chadderton
2358:Heron Mill, Hollinwood
2235:Wilton Mill, Radcliffe
2123:Quarry Bank Mill, Styal
1783:James Burton & Sons
1773:Combined Egyptian Mills
1611:Tweedales & Smalley
1220:List of mills in Bolton
1189:Horwich railway station
1074:Sport and entertainment
1034:Lostock railway station
713:Little Bolton Town Hall
444:List of mills in Bolton
2526:Saxon Mill, Droylsden
2454:Malta Mill, Middleton
2368:Kent Mill, Chadderton
2305:Manchester and Salford
1819:Magnetic ring spinning
1814:DREF friction spinning
1495:Willans & Robinson
1400:Bateman & Sherratt
1194:Lostock Junction Mills
1159:Bolton Royal Infirmary
933:Mount St Joseph School
923:Ladybridge High School
723:Lostock Hall Gatehouse
368:
190:tandem compound engine
2593:Mons Mill, Todmorden
2348:Fox Mill, Hollinwood
2333:Ace Mill, Hollinwood
1996:Mule spinners' cancer
1965:The Textile Institute
1935:Cardroom Amalgamation
1804:Textile manufacturing
1616:T. Wildman & Sons
1601:Taylor, Lang & Co
1561:Howard & Bullough
1551:John Pilling and Sons
1485:Urmson & Thompson
1395:Ashworth & Parker
1143:Royal Bolton Hospital
1086:Bolton Little Theatre
566:Roberts, A S (1921),
449:Textile manufacturing
366:
2475:Elder Mill, Romiley
2459:Mars Mill, Castleton
2449:Harp Mill, Castleton
2398:Orme Mill, Waterhead
2317:Monton Mill, Eccles
1979:Employment practices
1797:Industrial processes
1415:Buckley & Taylor
1340:F.W. Dixon & Son
978:University of Bolton
807:St Mary the Virgin's
287:cotton spinning mill
81:Spinning (ring mill)
33:The mill before 1951
2567:May Mill, Pemberton
2562:Empress Mill, Ince
1991:Kissing the shuttle
1768:Bagley & Wright
1707:George Augustus Lee
1697:William Houldsworth
1667:Nathaniel Eckersley
1536:Dobson & Barlow
1480:Scott & Hodgson
1445:Benjamin Goodfellow
1430:Earnshaw & Holt
1229:Listed buildings in
928:Little Lever School
913:Harper Green School
688:Farnworth Town Hall
668:Bolton Steam Museum
545:on 12 February 2009
139: /
23:
2572:Trencherfield Mill
2418:Rutland Mill, Shaw
2408:Royd Mill, Oldham
1647:Hugh Hornby Birley
1591:Pemberton & Co
1576:Mather & Platt
1556:Harling & Todd
1521:Brooks & Doxey
1465:Petrie of Rochdale
1460:J & W McNaught
1405:Boulton & Watt
1117:Ringley Old Bridge
1112:Prestolee Aqueduct
1060:Bolton Market Hall
1053:Shopping complexes
1004:Bolton Interchange
999:Bolton bus station
903:Darul Uloom Bolton
898:Canon Slade School
653:Astley Bridge Mill
596:www.cottontown.org
492:on 1 December 2008
369:
143:53.5834°N 2.4375°W
61:Greater Manchester
2601:
2600:
2428:Trent Mill, Shaw
2393:Newby Mill, Shaw
2230:Pilot Mill, Bury
2182:
2181:
2139:Richard Arkwright
2118:Weavers' Triangle
2113:Queen Street Mill
1894:Lancashire boiler
1824:Open-end spinning
1746:Limited companies
1712:Charles Macintosh
1652:Joseph Brotherton
1279:
1278:
1199:Westhoughton Mill
770:Places of worship
673:Bolton Union Mill
283:Bolton Union Mill
280:
279:
229:Flywheel diameter
97:Further ownership
22:Bolton Union Mill
2631:
2353:Hawk Mill, Shaw
2343:Dawn Mill, Shaw
2247:
2209:
2202:
2195:
2186:
2154:James Hargreaves
2052:Oldham (borough)
1662:Peter Drinkwater
1632:Elkanah Armitage
1514:Machinery makers
1372:
1306:
1299:
1292:
1283:
958:Smithills School
918:Kearsley Academy
764:
757:
750:
703:Hall i' th' Wood
658:Bolton Town Hall
630:
623:
616:
607:
585:
584:
583:
562:
553:
551:
550:
541:. Archived from
524:
519:
513:
508:
502:
501:
499:
497:
481:
470:
465:
438:
433:
432:
352:struggling. The
264:Ring Frames path
239:
154:
153:
151:
150:
149:
148:53.5834; -2.4375
144:
140:
137:
136:
135:
132:
75:
54:
53:
47:
31:
24:
2639:
2638:
2634:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2629:
2628:
2604:
2603:
2602:
2597:
2576:
2550:
2499:
2463:
2432:
2321:
2300:
2274:
2248:
2239:
2218:
2213:
2183:
2178:
2144:Samuel Crompton
2127:
2108:Helmshore Mills
2091:
2005:
2001:Piece-rate list
1974:
1898:
1869:Lancashire Loom
1792:
1753:Oldham Limiteds
1741:
1692:Richard Howarth
1620:
1566:Geo. Hattersley
1509:
1373:
1364:
1330:David Bellhouse
1318:
1310:
1280:
1275:
1224:
1203:
1147:
1121:
1100:
1091:Octagon Theatre
1069:
1048:
987:
953:Sharples School
856:
765:
759:
758:
752:
751:
742:
733:Swan Lane Mills
698:15 Firwood Fold
693:10 Firwood Fold
641:
634:
592:
581:
579:
578:on 23 July 2011
565:
556:
548:
546:
536:
533:
528:
527:
520:
516:
509:
505:
495:
493:
483:
482:
473:
466:
462:
457:
434:
427:
424:
402:
390:
385:
354:Bank of England
342:cotton spinning
318:
147:
145:
141:
138:
133:
130:
128:
126:
125:
115:
71:
66:
65:
64:
63:
57:
56:
55:
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2637:
2635:
2627:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2606:
2605:
2599:
2598:
2596:
2595:
2590:
2584:
2582:
2581:West Yorkshire
2578:
2577:
2575:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2558:
2556:
2552:
2551:
2549:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2507:
2505:
2501:
2500:
2498:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2471:
2469:
2465:
2464:
2462:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2440:
2438:
2434:
2433:
2431:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2329:
2327:
2323:
2322:
2320:
2319:
2314:
2308:
2306:
2302:
2301:
2299:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2282:
2280:
2276:
2275:
2273:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2256:
2254:
2250:
2249:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2237:
2232:
2226:
2224:
2220:
2219:
2214:
2212:
2211:
2204:
2197:
2189:
2180:
2179:
2177:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2149:Peter Foxcroft
2146:
2141:
2135:
2133:
2129:
2128:
2126:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2099:
2097:
2093:
2092:
2090:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2013:
2011:
2010:Lists of mills
2007:
2006:
2004:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1982:
1980:
1976:
1975:
1973:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1906:
1904:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1839:Spinning jenny
1836:
1834:Spinning frame
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1800:
1798:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1749:
1747:
1743:
1742:
1740:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1722:Samuel Oldknow
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1637:Henry Ashworth
1634:
1628:
1626:
1622:
1621:
1619:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1596:Platt Brothers
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1546:Joseph Hibbert
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1517:
1515:
1511:
1510:
1508:
1507:
1502:
1500:J & E Wood
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1385:Daniel Adamson
1381:
1379:
1375:
1374:
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2286:Coppull Mill
2264:
2159:Thomas Highs
1903:Associations
1879:Air-jet loom
1864:Roberts Loom
1732:John Rylands
1702:John Kennedy
1677:William Gray
1672:John Fielden
1657:James Burton
1475:George Saxon
1390:Ashton Frost
1345:Edward Potts
1271:Westhoughton
1266:South Turton
1261:Little Lever
1164:Burnden Park
1138:Queen's Park
1081:Bolton Arena
908:Essa Academy
837:St Saviour's
827:St Patrick's
817:St Matthew's
683:Eagley Mills
678:Century Mill
672:
580:, retrieved
576:the original
571:
558:
557:LCC (1951).
547:. Retrieved
543:the original
531:Bibliography
522:Roberts 1921
517:
506:
494:. Retrieved
490:the original
463:
391:
383:Architecture
377:
370:
350:
346:
338:cotton mills
319:
307:
282:
281:
177:Engine maker
159:Construction
59:Location in
18:
2174:Robert Owen
1884:Rapier loom
1859:Water frame
1727:Robert Peel
1687:Samuel Greg
1682:Hannah Greg
1642:Hugh Birley
1625:Mill owners
1184:Grundy Hill
1065:Middlebrook
792:St George's
356:set up the
332:. It was a
267:40's counts
253:Mule Frames
187:Engine type
146: /
121:Coordinates
2608:Categories
2296:Mavis Mill
2279:Lancashire
2047:Manchester
2042:Lancashire
2037:Derbyshire
1986:More looms
1889:Dandy loom
1778:Courtaulds
1717:Hugh Mason
1323:Architects
1313:Lancashire
1152:Demolished
893:Bolton TIC
847:St Thomas'
832:St Peter's
582:2009-01-11
549:2009-01-09
496:8 November
455:References
310:J Musgrave
272:References
256:40's-50's
195:Valve Gear
164:Floor area
131:53°35′00″N
110:Courtaulds
2468:Stockport
2087:Yorkshire
2072:Stockport
2017:LCC mills
1435:Fairbairn
1246:Farnworth
861:Education
797:St James'
777:All Souls
646:Buildings
640:, England
322:mill town
248:Equipment
167:15,466.00
134:2°26′15″W
2504:Tameside
2437:Rochdale
2132:Pioneers
2077:Tameside
2062:Rochdale
2032:Cheshire
1854:Steaming
1571:Asa Lees
1256:Kearsley
1236:Blackrod
468:LCC 1951
422:See also
334:boomtown
240:of ropes
87:Location
2096:Museums
2067:Salford
2057:Preston
1849:Carding
1251:Horwich
1105:Bridges
414:Tootals
373:Tootals
326:Flemish
316:History
299:Tootals
106:(1930s)
2326:Oldham
2253:Bolton
2022:Bolton
1316:cotton
1241:Bolton
1126:Others
400:Owners
285:was a
258:counts
224:1200hp
112:(1964)
73:Cotton
2555:Wigan
2082:Wigan
1350:Stott
1208:Lists
388:Power
172:Power
2223:Bury
2027:Bury
498:2009
301:and
232:32ft
289:in
238:No.
213:rpm
2610::
570:,
474:^
243:28
216:50
2208:e
2201:t
2194:v
1305:e
1298:t
1291:v
629:e
622:t
615:v
552:.
500:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
