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Bombardment of Curaçao

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detachment on the island. They rushed to their two 120 mm (4.7 in) naval gun battery that protected the tanks and opened fire. The Dutch let loose only one shot at the German boat which alarmed them but missed. Captain Kals decided to abort the operation and ordered his crew to submerge the
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and then he ordered them to fire. In the short engagement, the Germans fired at least five 10.5 cm (4.13 in) shells at the petroleum tanks. None hit their target but the sound of the explosions woke up the sleeping Dutch
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turned out to be somewhat successful, the Germans sank or damaged several oil tankers but did not set ablaze the large oil tank on Aruba. Hoping to further disrupt a major
1406: 1396: 389: 1014: 730: 1022: 1431: 1411: 609: 382: 1370: 710: 104: 1365: 558:, approached western Curaçao on 19 April 1942. Its objective was to bombard and damage the Bullen Baai tank farm, located several miles west of 1062: 1004: 668: 595:. In August 1942, the Germans returned to Curaçao, attacked a tanker, and then received fire from a Dutch shore battery before slipping away. 994: 954: 897: 151: 46: 999: 123: 1177: 855: 1182: 583:
U-boat, they then escaped. There was no damage to the petroleum farm along with no casualties sustained by either side that morning.
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oil supply, Hartenstein ordered his U-boats to continue operating against the Aruba and Curaçao refineries.
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Woodman, Richard. The Real Cruel Sea; The Merchant Navy in the Battle of the Atlantic, 1939–1943 (2004)
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Though only a small skirmish the German bombardment of Curaçao is remembered as a key event in the
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http://www.historiadiaruba.aw/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=12&Itemid=26
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Curaçao, the oil farm was located on the coast west of Willemstad.
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https://www.bevrijdingintercultureel.nl/bi/eng/antillen.html
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Naval battles of World War II involving the Netherlands
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At about 02:15, Kals ordered his 38:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 1412:1942 in Curaçao and Dependencies 331: 321: 300: 287: 205: 85: 23: 96:needs additional citations for 573:s 10.5 cm (4.13 in) 1: 16:1942 German naval bombardment 514:coordinated submarine attack 731:Naval regions and districts 1448: 547:German Type IXC submarine 498:On 16 February 1942, the 416: 360: 343: 314: 280: 217: 204: 192: 468:storage facility on the 120:"Bombardment of Curaçao" 1038:Battles and engagements 593:Battle of the Caribbean 461:naval bombardment of a 408:Battle of the Caribbean 195:Battle of the Caribbean 53:more precise citations. 1371:Awards and decorations 605:Bombardment of Ellwood 455:Bombardment of Curaçao 315:Commanders and leaders 188:Bombardment of Curaçao 1366:Uniforms and insignia 1005:Patrol boat flotillas 1000:Minesweeper flotillas 361:Casualties and losses 1198:Norway & Denmark 747:Imperial German Navy 105:improve this article 1359:Uniforms and awards 463:Bullen Baai Company 740:Predecessor groups 510:Werner Hartenstein 1422:April 1942 events 1379: 1378: 1354: 1353: 1028:Sea defense zones 995:Surface flotillas 983: 982: 955:Aircraft carriers 760: 759: 580:coastal artillery 457:refers to a 1942 448: 447: 373: 372: 276: 275: 270:U-boat driven off 181: 180: 173: 155: 79: 78: 71: 1439: 1063:Bismarck sinking 1043: 965:Commerce raiders 934:U-boat flotillas 771: 737: 711:Personnel Office 706:Naval War Office 671: 664: 657: 648: 572: 411: 409: 399: 392: 385: 376: 336: 335: 326: 325: 310: 306: 304: 303: 292: 291: 219: 218: 209: 185: 176: 169: 165: 162: 156: 154: 113: 89: 81: 74: 67: 63: 60: 54: 49:this article by 40:inline citations 27: 26: 19: 1447: 1446: 1442: 1441: 1440: 1438: 1437: 1436: 1382: 1381: 1380: 1375: 1350: 1324: 1263: 1207: 1152: 1143:Sydney-Kormoran 1032: 1009: 979: 943: 912: 871: 835: 806: 756: 735: 721:Type commanders 716:Fleet commander 682: 675: 631: 618: 601: 589: 570: 552:Kapitän zur See 538: 526:Attack on Aruba 506:Kapitänleutnant 496: 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957: 951: 949: 945: 944: 942: 941: 939:U-boat regions 936: 931: 920: 918: 914: 913: 911: 910: 905: 900: 895: 885: 879: 877: 873: 872: 870: 869: 861: 853: 845: 843: 841:Light cruisers 837: 836: 834: 833: 829:Admiral Hipper 825: 816: 814: 812:Heavy cruisers 808: 807: 805: 804: 796: 788: 779: 777: 768: 762: 761: 758: 757: 755: 754: 749: 743: 741: 734: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 692: 690: 684: 683: 676: 674: 673: 666: 659: 651: 643: 642: 630: 627: 617: 614: 613: 612: 607: 600: 597: 588: 585: 537: 534: 495: 492: 446: 445: 443: 442: 440:28 August 1942 437: 436: 435: 430: 417: 414: 413: 404: 402: 401: 394: 387: 379: 371: 370: 367: 363: 362: 358: 357: 354: 346: 345: 341: 340: 328: 317: 316: 312: 311: 296: 283: 282: 278: 277: 274: 273: 272: 271: 268: 263:Dutch victory 260: 256: 255: 252:Atlantic Ocean 244:Dutch Antilles 233: 231: 227: 226: 223: 215: 214: 202: 201: 190: 189: 183: 182: 179: 178: 93: 91: 84: 77: 76: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1444: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 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393: 388: 386: 381: 380: 377: 368: 365: 364: 359: 355: 348: 347: 342: 339: 334: 329: 324: 319: 318: 313: 309: 297: 295: 290: 285: 284: 279: 269: 267:No casualties 266: 265: 264: 261: 258: 257: 253: 249: 248:Caribbean Sea 245: 241: 237: 232: 229: 228: 225:19 April 1942 224: 221: 220: 216: 213: 208: 203: 200: 196: 191: 186: 175: 172: 164: 153: 150: 146: 143: 139: 136: 132: 129: 125: 122: –  121: 117: 116:Find sources: 110: 106: 100: 99: 94:This article 92: 88: 83: 82: 73: 70: 62: 52: 48: 42: 41: 35: 30: 21: 20: 1392:Kriegsmarine 1340: 1249:Rösselsprung 1138:St. Lawrence 1118:Point Judith 1103:Nerva Island 1098:Ligurian Sea 1015:Shore Forces 975:Sail barques 960:Escort ships 908:Patrol boats 903:Attack boats 888:Minesweepers 864: 856: 849: 828: 820: 799: 791: 783: 752:Reichsmarine 696:High Command 688:Organization 679:Kriegsmarine 677: 644: 629:Bibliography 619: 590: 567: 550: 541: 539: 504: 501:Kriegsmarine 499: 497: 478:World War II 454: 452: 432: 421: 351:2 naval guns 281:Belligerents 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599:See also 575:deck gun 356:1 U-boat 344:Strength 230:Location 161:May 2016 59:May 2016 1341:Curaçao 1268:Actions 1244:Neuland 1234:Lofoten 1202:Hartmut 1046:Battles 924:U-boats 865:Leipzig 564:gunners 476:during 474:Curaçao 433:Curaçao 422:Neuland 327:Unknown 308:Germany 240:Curaçao 145:scholar 47:improve 1329:Sieges 1224:Berlin 1219:Bastia 1148:Ushant 1133:Someri 700:Plan Z 638:  549:under 530:Allied 524:. The 482:U-boat 459:German 305:  259:Result 147:  140:  133:  126:  118:  36:, but 1239:Nauru 928:types 867:class 859:class 850:Emden 831:class 823:class 802:class 794:class 786:class 766:Ships 571:' 568:U-130 542:U-130 522:Aruba 518:Dutch 486:Dutch 428:Aruba 234:near 152:JSTOR 138:books 1229:Juno 636:ISBN 545:, a 453:The 369:none 366:none 222:Date 124:news 1088:Ist 199:ww2 197:in 107:by 1388:: 250:, 246:, 242:, 238:, 1204:) 1200:( 1189:) 1185:( 1174:) 1170:/ 1166:( 930:) 926:( 894:) 890:( 702:) 698:( 670:e 663:t 656:v 398:e 391:t 384:v 174:) 168:( 163:) 159:( 149:· 142:· 135:· 128:· 101:. 72:) 66:( 61:) 57:( 43:.

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"Bombardment of Curaçao"
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Battle of the Caribbean
ww2

Willemstad
Curaçao
Dutch Antilles
Caribbean Sea
Atlantic Ocean
Netherlands
Netherlands
Germany
Netherlands
Nazi Germany
Ernst Kals

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