Knowledge (XXG)

Obon

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1805: 47: 1725: 2218:. This celebration, which is a major attraction for the state of Selangor, is the brainchild of the Japanese Expatriate & Immigrant's Society in Malaysia. In comparison to the celebrations in Japan, the festival is celebrated on a much smaller scale in Penang, Selangor and Sabah, and is less associated with Buddhism and more with Japanese culture. Held mainly to expose locals to a part of Japanese culture, the festival provides the experience of a variety of Japanese food and drinks, art and dance, with the vast number of Japanese companies in Malaysia taking part to promote their products. 1886: 2290: 2111:, Filipinos of Japanese descent, with support from the Philippine Nikkei Jin Kai Inc., Philippine Nikkei Jin Kai International School, Mindanao Kokusai Daigaku, and various other Japanese Filipino-based organizations, hold an Obon festival every year along with other Japanese-based Filipino festivals, to celebrate the ancestors of Filipinos of Japanese descent, and to celebrate the friendship between Japan and the Philippines. 1533: 1155: 5437: 4937: 4540: 4947: 1436: 4529: 1004: 1675: 251: 2438:, the Botanical Garden has hosted an Obon festival over Labor Day weekend every year since 1977. Known as the Japanese festival, it is a collaboration with several Japanese-American organizations, and hosts thousands of people over a three-day period. The festival provides authentic Japanese music, art, dance, food, and entertainment including dancing around a 2333:
missions or at shopping centres. At some Buddhist missions, the dance is preceded by a simple ritual where the families of the deceased in the past year burn incense for remembrance, but otherwise the event is non-religious. The songs played differ among the regions - one or two hour Bon dance in the
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contests. The festival also features a variety of Japanese food and drink, art and dance. Obon is also celebrated in communities of Japanese immigrants and their descendants and friends throughout South America: Obon festivals can be found in the states of Santa Catarina, São Paulo, Goiás, Amazonas,
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who had just completed their summer retreat on the fifteenth day of the seventh month. Mokuren did this and, thus, saw his mother's release. He also began to see the true nature of her past selflessness and the sacrifices she had made for him during her lifetime. The disciple, happy because of his
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Before Buddhism came to Japan there was already a custom in place to beckon the deceased home to their families twice a year, both in spring and autumn, in the night of the full moon. This custom already had a close connection to the ancestor-veneration characteristic it has in modernity.
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in the mountain. In this practice small laterns are used that fload down a river. This symbolises the way of the souls back to the world of the dead. Both these fires mark the commencement (mukaebi) as well of the closing of the festival.
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of the dead, the style of celebration varies in many aspects from region to region. Each region has a local dance, as well as different music. The music can be songs specifically pertinent to the spiritual message of Obon, or local
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15th day of the seventh lunar month (Kyū Bon or "Old Bon"): Observed in Okinawa and the Amami Islands, this version follows the lunar calendar, so the dates change yearly on the Gregorian calendar, sometimes extending into
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demonstrations, music played on traditional instruments, several bazaars, food courts with authentic Japanese foods, tea ceremonies, candlelit lanterns released on the lake in the gardens Japanese garden and much more.
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The way in which the dance is performed is also different in each region, though the typical Bon dance involves people lining up in a circle around a high wooden scaffold made especially for the festival called a
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Michiko Iwasaka, Barre, Toelken (1994): Death Customs in Contemporary Japan. In: Ghosts and the Japanese: Cultural Experience in Japanese Death Legends. Denver: University Press of Colorado. p. 26.
2250:. Many temples also concurrently hold a cultural and food bazaar providing a variety of cuisine and art, also to display features of Japanese culture and Japanese-American history. Performances of 1111:, the localities in Japan responded differently, which resulted in three different times of Obon. Traditionally, Obon was celebrated on the 15th day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar. 1174: 1179: 1177: 1173: 1172: 1178: 2254:
by both amateur and professional groups have recently become a popular feature of Bon Odori festivals. Obon festivals are usually scheduled anytime between July and September.
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and was suffering. Greatly disturbed, he went to the Buddha and asked how he could release his mother from this realm. Buddha instructed him to make offerings to the many
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In Argentina, the Obon Festival is celebrated by Japanese communities during the summer of the southern hemisphere. The biggest festival is held in Colonia Urquiza, in
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August 15th of the Gregorian calendar (Hachigatsu Bon or "Bon in August"; Tsukiokure Bon or "Month Later Obon"): This is the most commonly celebrated time across Japan.
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There are other ways in which a regional Bon dance can vary. Some dances involve the use of different kinds of fans, others involve the use of small towels called
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is usually also the bandstand for the musicians and singers of the Obon music. Some dances proceed clockwise, and some dances proceed counter-clockwise around the
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meaning "hanging upside down", in reference to souls suffering in hell. However, the Sanskrit word was sparsely, if at all, attested; in addition, it would be the
1176: 2026:. Participants present offerings at Buddhist shrines and temples, and masked dances are performed. It is as much an agricultural festival as a religious one. 1560:, meaning simply "Bon dance", is a style of dancing performed during Obon. It is a folk entertainment, which has a history of nearly 600 years. Originally a 3577: 4106: 1034: 293: 1367:
Moreover, neither the purported meaning of "hanging upside-down" nor the verifiable meaning of "hanging" match the semantics very well, given that the
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as a public entertainment. In the course of time, the original religious meaning has faded, and the dance has become associated with summer.
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regions where agricultural busy seasons do not overlap with the festival dates. This practice is sometimes referred to as "Tokyo Obon."
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On the third day of the festivities the souls are sent back to the other side with fires to see them off, this is referred to as
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group accompany the songs playing drums. In larger cities, Bon dance lessons are given by volunteers before the actual events.
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Another significant ritual practiced during the Obon festival in Japan is to craft a cucumber horse and eggplant cow, known as
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Ancient Buddhism in Japan – Sutras and Ceremonies in Use in the 7th and 8th centuries A.D. and their History in Later Times
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based on a mistaken connection to the Sanskrit verb, rather than a more direct semantic link to the Pali. Alternatively,
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The festival of Obon lasts for three days; however, its starting date varies within different regions of Japan. When the
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dances also differ from Northern to Southern California, and some are influenced by American culture, such as "Baseball
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Families who have lost a family member during a current year are known to give special attention to the preparations of
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mother's release from suffering and grateful for her many kindnesses, danced with joy. From this dance of joy comes the
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The dance of a region can depict the area's history and specialization. For example, the movements of the dance of the
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is the main city of the Japanese community in Brazil, and also features the major festival in Brazil, with street
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culture celebrated for half moon cycle to give the offerings and honor ancestors. Celebrated in all Indian State.
2238:(BCA) temples in the U.S. typically celebrate Obon Festival with both religious Obon observances and traditional 2207: 1759:
mimics the work of fishermen such as hauling in the nets. All dancers perform the same dance sequence in unison.
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Robert J. Smith: Ancestor Worship in Contemporary Japan, Stanford University Press, Stanford, California 1974.
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in Kyushu show the movements of miners, i.e. digging, cart pushing, lantern hanging, etc.; the above-mentioned
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Pará (Tomé-Açu), Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Pernambuco, Bahia, Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul and Brasília.
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or "Bon Dance", a time during which ancestors and their sacrifices are remembered and appreciated. See also:
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Obon Festival is celebrated every year in many Japanese communities all over Brazil, as Brazil is home to
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These days are not listed as public holidays, but it is customary for people to be given leave.
3185: 2688: 1413:("raising up; saving; helping"), and that the etymology was mistakenly attributed to Sanskrit. 5363: 5323: 5318: 5283: 5063: 5058: 4881: 4816: 4781: 4716: 4696: 4686: 4646: 4631: 4626: 4358: 4256: 4229: 4202: 3893: 3650: 3635: 3533: 3361: 3220: 3121: 2880: 2846: 2840: 2756: 2725: 2515: 2510: 2195: 2191: 864: 859: 650: 642: 628: 598: 516: 479: 449: 402: 397: 279: 269: 2874: 5393: 5373: 4922: 4841: 4801: 4776: 4756: 4691: 4666: 4656: 4641: 4499: 4338: 4291: 4276: 4212: 4094: 4037: 3919: 3538: 3466: 3343: 3333: 2611: 2520: 2120: 1847: 1822: 1630: 1537: 1398: 1394: 1161: 1123: 988: 950: 752: 553: 459: 355: 261: 241: 3160: 2819: 2722:
Death and Social Order in Tokugawa Japan: Buddhism, Anti-Christianity, and the Danka System
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is also performed in the U.S. In California, due to the diffusion of Japanese immigration,
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Chen, K 1968, ‘Filial Piety in Chinese Buddhism’, Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, p88.
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ceremonies are about helping the dead, closer in meaning to the "helping" sense of the
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which may have colourful designs. Some require the use of small wooden clappers, or
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July 15th of the Gregorian calendar (Shichigatsu Bon or "Bon in July"): Observed in
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folk songs. Consequently, the Bon dance appears different from region to region.
5105: 4950: 3721: 3555: 3485: 3161:"Lantern Festival: In The Spirit Of Obon – Morikami Museum and Japanese Gardens" 3140: 2335: 2108: 1582: 1435: 724: 603: 360: 3186:"Japanese Festival | Labor Day Weekend | Sept. 3–5 | Missouri Botanical Garden" 2650: 1779:
The music that is played during the Bon dance is not limited to Obon music and
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is a fusion of the ancient Japanese belief in ancestral spirits and a Japanese
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The "Obon season" is an important part of the present-day culture and life of
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and move towards and away from it. Still some dances, such as the Kagoshima
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Encyclopedia of Observances, Holidays and Celebrations from MobileReference
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What is Obon, 1998, Shingon Buddhist International Institute, California,
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is considered by Hindus to be inauspicious, given the death rite known as
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As Obon occurs in the heat of the summer, participants traditionally wear
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The Bon dance tradition is said to have started in the later years of the
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Ashikaga, Ensho (1951). "Notes on Urabon ("Yü Lan P'ên, Ullambana")".
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List All Japanese Obon Festivals & Bon Odori Practices – Schedule
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Obon festivals are also celebrated in North America, particularly by
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melodies are also similar to those in Japan; for example, the dance
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Bon Dance: Description of various Bon Dance styles and resources.
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newspaper, San Jose, California, Vol. 10, No. 14, July 25th, 2002
2796:"What is Obon? | Guide to Japanese Halloween 2021 - Japan Truly" 2668:
entry at The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary website
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Some Japanese museums may also hold Obon festivals, such as the
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was practised as a Buddhist tradition first under the reign of
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The Japanese Obon Festival is heavily influenced from the
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Obon is now observed during one of the following periods:
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Obon: Japanese festival of the dead, 2000, Asia Society,
1633:. Residents of the Kansai area will recognize the famous 3233:, Western Folklore 9 (3), 217-228  – via  2820:
http://www.asiasource.org/news/at_mp_02.cfm?newsid=27391
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The Korean version of the Obon celebration is known as
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The Chinese terms are often described as deriving from
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Observances set by the traditional Japanese calendar
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affiliated with Buddhist temples and organizations.
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The Buddhist tradition originates from the story of
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Photo Gallery of Bon Odori 2007 in Penang, Malaysia
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Ewha Womans University Press. p. 49. 1401:propounded that the origin was in fact Pali 3126:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 1183:(video) Neighborhood Bon Odori festival in 5244: 4984: 4970: 4962: 4577: 4563: 4555: 4165: 4099: 3902: 3898: 3802: 3348: 3305: 3291: 3283: 2956:"Una tradición que se afirma en la Ciudad" 2909:"Bon Odori Festival 2016 Fever Hits Cebu!" 2597: 2595: 1288:portion is from the longer Japanese names 1035: 1021: 227: 36: 3190:Sumo is back! Labor Day Weekend at MoBot! 1661:, and in the far south, one can hear the 1520:Learn how and when to remove this message 3054:"Hawai'i Summer 2016 Bon Dance Schedule" 2604:Journal of the American Oriental Society 1990:. Many Obon celebrations include a huge 1884: 3578:Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–1598) 2685:Japan Hoppers - Free Japan Travel Guide 2553: 1919:, vegetable decorations made for O-bon. 1870:with the deceased person's name on it. 239: 3119: 2338:), for example, typically starts with 2072:), especially through food offerings. 1407:, a colloquial corruption of the Pali 3278:El Bon Odori de La Plata en Argentina 89:Honors the spirits of one's ancestors 7: 2707: 2705: 2654:entry at Sanskrit Dictionary website 2563: 2561: 2559: 2557: 1458:adding citations to reliable sources 1270:is composed of the honorific prefix 1199:of Buddhism, and the Chinese Taoist 1166:bonfire lit during the Obon festival 1082:honor the spirits of one's ancestors 3754:2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami 2958:, El Día, Sunday, January 9, 2010. 2907:Cabiluna, Pearl (August 1, 2016). 1860:The altar in Japanese households, 30:For the Spanish municipality, see 25: 3621:Imperial Constitution (1890–1947) 1619:is famous for all night dancing. 1318:, in turn from the Chinese terms 5436: 5435: 4945: 4936: 4935: 4539: 4538: 4527: 3105:warubozu047 (23 December 2010). 2931:"Philippine-Japan Festival 2017" 2845:. MobileReference. p. 490. 1749:(the "coal mining song") of old 1434: 1002: 329:Post-Japanese occupation history 249: 51:A depiction of Obon in the late 45: 2344:, continues with songs such as 2094:performed during the ceremony. 2064:pay homage to their ancestors ( 1828:The Bon dance performed in the 1445:needs additional citations for 112:15th day of the 7th lunar month 4903:British Indian Ocean Territory 4107:Agriculture, forestry, fishing 1091: 1: 5462:Observances honoring the dead 2679:Guide, Japan Hoppers Travel. 2567:Iwasaka; Toelken (1994): 28. 2368:given at the donation desk), 2236:Buddhist Churches of America 1929:Burning of the Character Big 1220:Maha Maudgalyayana (Mokuren) 1122:and some urban areas of the 5467:Buddhist festivals in Japan 3695:1923 Great Kantō earthquake 3641:Abolition of the han system 3257:(archived 17 December 2009) 3080:"2016 Obon season calendar" 2773:, available online via the 2748:, available online via the 2472: 2446: 2440: 2420: 2414: 2405: 2386: 2376: 2370: 2364: 2358: 2346: 2340: 2282: 2276: 2264: 2258: 2246: 2240: 2171: 2165: 2157: 2149: 2125: 2088: 2080: 2074: 2066: 2046: 2020: 1980: 1957: 1942: 1906: 1891: 1846: 1834: 1813:dancers (27 August 2017 at 1809: 1795: 1787: 1781: 1772: 1764: 1755: 1743: 1729: 1717: 1711: 1705: 1699: 1693: 1685: 1663: 1653: 1635: 1621: 1607: 1597: 1587: 1585:is known for the folk-song 1575: 1562: 1545: 1423: 1409: 1403: 1389: 1379: 1369: 1360: 1350: 1338: 1326: 1305: 1290: 1284: 1278: 1272: 1266: 1237: 1201: 1160: 1147: 1090: 5523: 5118:Lighting candles on graves 3212:Marinus Willem de Visser: 2131:shows and typical dances. 2098:Celebrations outside Japan 2033: 2006: 1998:Festivals of shared origin 1568:folk dance to welcome the 29: 5432: 5111:Connecticut field pumpkin 4931: 4522: 4168: 4102: 3905: 3901: 3805: 3707:Japan during World War II 3524:Mongol invasions of Japan 3324: 2975:(in Brazilian Portuguese) 2356:(using wooden clappers), 2208:Universiti Malaysia Sabah 1986:, a kind of light cotton 1964: 1949: 1913: 1898: 1733:dancers (30 July 2010 at 1715:dance, and the Tokushima 1552: 1332: 1320: 1312: 1297: 1207: 1068: 1053: 44: 4652:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 3981:House of Representatives 3777:2019 imperial transition 3749:Great Hanshin earthquake 3717:Second Sino-Japanese War 3690:Japan during World War I 2839:MobileReference (2007). 2301:of the Buddhist mission. 2222:United States and Canada 2163:dance. It also features 1107:at the beginning of the 27:Japanese Buddhist custom 4913:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 3664:First Sino-Japanese War 3238:(subscription required) 3229:Ensho Ashikaga (1950), 3107:"Fukushima Ondo (福島音頭)" 3040:August 8, 2007, at the 1936:Shōryō Uma and Ushi Uma 1651:is very famous for its 294:Science, and Technology 5310:Veneration of the Dead 4132:Science and technology 3571:Council of Five Elders 3566:Azuchi–Momoyama period 3261:Obon Festival in Japan 2526:Veneration of the dead 2403:, etc., and ends with 2302: 1920: 1818: 1738: 1679: 1541: 1383:("raising, helping"), 1192: 1167: 428:Japanese Sign Language 5497:September observances 5043:Christian observances 4077:Deputy Prime Minister 3462:Asuka Kiyomihara Code 2770:Nihon Kokugo Daijiten 2745:Nihon Kokugo Daijiten 2720:HUR, Nam-Lin (2007). 2397:songs for the young, 2292: 1888: 1807: 1727: 1677: 1535: 1182: 1157: 703:Pottery and porcelain 5299:Parade of Lost Souls 5250:Festival of the Dead 4827:United Arab Emirates 3986:House of Councillors 3880:World Heritage Sites 3116:– via YouTube. 3058:honolulumagazine.com 2873:Dong-Il Cho (2005). 2460:Salt Lake City, Utah 2293:Bon Dance in Ke'ei, 1776:, during the dance. 1629:is a folk song from 1454:improve this article 1248:In recorded history 1222:, a disciple of the 917:World Heritage Sites 865:Association football 823:Mobile phone culture 5442:Category: Halloween 5227:Treehouse of Horror 5123:Prayer for the dead 4854:limited recognition 4003:Self-Defense Forces 3005:Schulze, Margaret, 2436:St. Louis, Missouri 1103:was changed to the 932:Cultural Properties 927:Cultural Landscapes 530:Legendary creatures 280:Historical currency 199:Boun Khao Padap Din 81:Religious, Cultural 5502:Buddhism and death 5487:August observances 5154:Haunted attraction 4137:Telecommunications 3669:Russo-Japanese War 3599:Tokugawa shogunate 3549:Nanboku-chō period 3544:Ashikaga shogunate 3517:Kamakura shogunate 3266:2012-02-04 at the 3146:2016-08-29 at the 3084:staradvertiser.com 3012:2007-08-07 at the 2937:. October 27, 2017 2825:2008-03-02 at the 2482:Awa Dance Festival 2444:, sumo wrestling, 2382:Okinawa Prefecture 2303: 2232:Japanese-Canadians 2228:Japanese-Americans 1921: 1819: 1739: 1680: 1542: 1540:River during Obon. 1385:present participle 1356:present participle 1264:The Japanese word 1193: 1168: 1105:Gregorian calendar 937:National Treasures 624:Cultural festivals 5472:Buddhist holidays 5449: 5448: 5342: 5341: 5319:Death anniversary 5284:Qingming Festival 5059:Trick-or-treating 4959: 4958: 4896:other territories 4552: 4551: 4518: 4517: 4267:Sexual minorities 4155: 4154: 4089: 4088: 4085: 4084: 3998:Political parties 3937:Foreign relations 3888: 3887: 3792: 3791: 3782:COVID-19 pandemic 3651:Satsuma Rebellion 3636:Meiji Restoration 3534:Kenmu Restoration 3394:Foreign relations 2911:. Everything Cebu 2886:978-89-7300-641-0 2876:Korean Mask Dance 2852:978-1-60501-177-6 2516:Japanese calendar 2511:Qingming Festival 2244:dancing around a 2196:Shah Alam Stadium 2192:Esplanade, Penang 1953:, "spirit horse") 1902:, "spirit horse") 1840:. Similarly, the 1530: 1529: 1522: 1504: 1358:of verb Sanskrit 1180: 1045: 1044: 885:American football 629:Japanese New Year 609:Buddha's Birthday 599:Coming of Age Day 366:Ōbeikei Islanders 309:Foreign relations 226: 225: 219: 211: 203: 195: 187: 179: 171: 16:(Redirected from 5514: 5482:July observances 5477:Culture of Japan 5444: 5439: 5438: 5311: 5251: 5245: 5166:Pumpkin festival 5004: 4995: 4986: 4979: 4972: 4963: 4949: 4939: 4938: 4908:Christmas Island 4594:Sovereign states 4586:Culture of Asia 4579: 4572: 4565: 4556: 4542: 4541: 4534:Japan portal 4532: 4531: 4530: 4447:National symbols 4166: 4100: 3903: 3899: 3803: 3737:Economic miracle 3539:Muromachi period 3349: 3307: 3300: 3293: 3284: 3239: 3200: 3199: 3197: 3196: 3182: 3176: 3175: 3173: 3171: 3157: 3151: 3138: 3132: 3131: 3125: 3117: 3115: 3113: 3102: 3096: 3095: 3093: 3091: 3076: 3070: 3069: 3067: 3065: 3050: 3044: 3027: 3021: 3003: 2997: 2990: 2984: 2983: 2981: 2980: 2965: 2959: 2953: 2947: 2946: 2944: 2942: 2927: 2921: 2920: 2918: 2916: 2904: 2898: 2897: 2895: 2893: 2870: 2864: 2863: 2861: 2859: 2836: 2830: 2816: 2810: 2809: 2807: 2806: 2791: 2785: 2766: 2760: 2741: 2735: 2718: 2712: 2709: 2700: 2699: 2697: 2696: 2687:. Archived from 2676: 2670: 2662: 2656: 2648: 2642: 2634: 2628: 2627: 2599: 2590: 2587: 2581: 2574: 2568: 2565: 2521:Japanese culture 2477: 2449: 2443: 2423: 2417: 2411: 2400:Beautiful Sunday 2392: 2379: 2373: 2367: 2361: 2355: 2343: 2285: 2279: 2269: 2261: 2249: 2243: 2176: 2168: 2162: 2154: 2130: 2093: 2085: 2077: 2071: 2051: 2036:Tết Trung Nguyên 2025: 1985: 1969: 1967: 1966: 1960: 1954: 1952: 1951: 1945: 1918: 1916: 1915: 1909: 1903: 1901: 1900: 1894: 1851: 1839: 1823:Muromachi period 1812: 1800: 1792: 1784: 1775: 1769: 1758: 1748: 1732: 1720: 1714: 1708: 1702: 1696: 1690: 1678:An Obon offering 1666: 1660: 1642: 1631:Shiga Prefecture 1628: 1610: 1604: 1594: 1580: 1567: 1559: 1557: 1556: 1548: 1525: 1518: 1514: 1511: 1505: 1503: 1462: 1438: 1430: 1426: 1412: 1406: 1399:Takakusu Junjiro 1395:folk etymologies 1392: 1382: 1372: 1363: 1353: 1341: 1335: 1334: 1329: 1323: 1322: 1317: 1315: 1314: 1308: 1302: 1300: 1299: 1293: 1287: 1281: 1275: 1269: 1240: 1210: 1209: 1204: 1181: 1165: 1162:Gozan no Okuribi 1150: 1095: 1086:household altars 1075: 1073: 1072: 1060: 1058: 1057: 1037: 1030: 1023: 1009:Japan portal 1007: 1006: 1005: 356:Zainichi Koreans 319:Military history 304:Imperial history 285:Economic history 253: 244: 242:Culture of Japan 228: 217: 209: 201: 193: 185: 177: 175:Tết Trung Nguyên 169: 68:Observed by 49: 37: 21: 5522: 5521: 5517: 5516: 5515: 5513: 5512: 5511: 5452: 5451: 5450: 5445: 5434: 5428: 5359:All Saints' Day 5338: 5309: 5303: 5249: 5240: 5234: 5177: 5137: 5101:Jack-o'-lantern 5047: 5002: 4997: 4993: 4990: 4960: 4955: 4927: 4895: 4886: 4867:Northern Cyprus 4853: 4846: 4588: 4583: 4553: 4548: 4528: 4526: 4514: 4334:Class S (genre) 4286: 4262:Sex trafficking 4237:Life expectancy 4173:Anti-monarchism 4151: 4081: 4024: 3991:List of members 3971:Law enforcement 3884: 3788: 3760: 3712:Mukden Incident 3673: 3631:Meiji oligarchy 3611:Empire of Japan 3582: 3512:Kamakura period 3495: 3420: 3338: 3320: 3311: 3268:Wayback Machine 3246: 3237: 3209: 3204: 3203: 3194: 3192: 3184: 3183: 3179: 3169: 3167: 3159: 3158: 3154: 3148:Wayback Machine 3139: 3135: 3118: 3111: 3109: 3104: 3103: 3099: 3089: 3087: 3078: 3077: 3073: 3063: 3061: 3052: 3051: 3047: 3042:Wayback Machine 3028: 3024: 3014:Wayback Machine 3004: 3000: 2991: 2987: 2978: 2976: 2967: 2966: 2962: 2954: 2950: 2940: 2938: 2929: 2928: 2924: 2914: 2912: 2906: 2905: 2901: 2891: 2889: 2887: 2872: 2871: 2867: 2857: 2855: 2853: 2838: 2837: 2833: 2827:Wayback Machine 2817: 2813: 2804: 2802: 2793: 2792: 2788: 2767: 2763: 2742: 2738: 2732: 2719: 2715: 2710: 2703: 2694: 2692: 2678: 2677: 2673: 2663: 2659: 2649: 2645: 2635: 2631: 2601: 2600: 2593: 2588: 2584: 2575: 2571: 2566: 2555: 2550: 2505:Day of the Dead 2468: 2429:Morikami Museum 2299:monkey pod tree 2224: 2184: 2137: 2117: 2105: 2100: 2043: 2038: 2032: 2016: 2011: 2005: 2000: 1976: 1961: 1946: 1938: 1910: 1895: 1876: 1858: 1842:Yaeyama Islands 1830:Okinawa Islands 1617:Gifu Prefecture 1549: 1526: 1515: 1509: 1506: 1463: 1461: 1451: 1439: 1428: 1419: 1309: 1294: 1262: 1243:Ullambana Sutra 1170: 1152: 1128:Hokuriku region 1065: 1050: 1041: 1003: 1001: 994: 993: 984: 983: 974: 973: 969:National anthem 954: 953: 942: 941: 912: 911: 900: 899: 850: 849: 838: 837: 793: 792: 781: 780: 756: 755: 753:performing arts 740: 739: 720: 719: 708: 707: 683: 682: 671: 670: 646: 645: 634: 633: 589: 588: 577: 576: 557: 556: 545: 544: 520: 519: 504: 503: 445: 444: 433: 432: 393: 392: 381: 380: 346: 345: 334: 333: 265: 264: 240: 222: 160:Related to 115: 72:Japanese people 55: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5520: 5518: 5510: 5509: 5504: 5499: 5494: 5489: 5484: 5479: 5474: 5469: 5464: 5454: 5453: 5447: 5446: 5433: 5430: 5429: 5427: 5426: 5421: 5416: 5411: 5406: 5404:Mischief Night 5401: 5396: 5391: 5386: 5384:Eid il-Burbara 5381: 5376: 5371: 5366: 5364:All Souls' Day 5361: 5356: 5350: 5348: 5344: 5343: 5340: 5339: 5337: 5336: 5331: 5326: 5321: 5315: 5313: 5305: 5304: 5302: 5301: 5296: 5294:Zhōng yuán jié 5291: 5286: 5281: 5276: 5271: 5269:Día de Muertos 5266: 5261: 5255: 5253: 5242: 5236: 5235: 5233: 5232: 5231: 5230: 5223: 5213: 5212: 5211: 5206: 5196: 5191: 5185: 5183: 5179: 5178: 5176: 5175: 5174: 5173: 5163: 5162: 5161: 5151: 5145: 5143: 5139: 5138: 5136: 5135: 5133:Pangangaluluwa 5130: 5125: 5120: 5115: 5114: 5113: 5108: 5098: 5096:Halloween Tree 5093: 5088: 5087: 5086: 5076: 5071: 5066: 5061: 5055: 5053: 5049: 5048: 5046: 5045: 5040: 5035: 5030: 5025: 5024: 5023: 5018: 5007: 5005: 4999: 4998: 4991: 4989: 4988: 4981: 4974: 4966: 4957: 4956: 4954: 4953: 4943: 4932: 4929: 4928: 4926: 4925: 4920: 4915: 4910: 4905: 4899: 4897: 4888: 4887: 4885: 4884: 4879: 4874: 4869: 4864: 4858: 4856: 4848: 4847: 4845: 4844: 4839: 4834: 4829: 4824: 4819: 4814: 4809: 4804: 4799: 4794: 4789: 4784: 4779: 4774: 4769: 4764: 4759: 4754: 4749: 4744: 4739: 4734: 4729: 4724: 4719: 4714: 4709: 4704: 4699: 4694: 4689: 4684: 4679: 4674: 4669: 4664: 4659: 4654: 4649: 4644: 4639: 4634: 4629: 4624: 4619: 4614: 4609: 4604: 4598: 4596: 4590: 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1101:lunar calendar 1043: 1042: 1040: 1039: 1032: 1025: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1012: 1011: 996: 995: 992: 991: 985: 981: 980: 979: 976: 975: 972: 971: 966: 961: 955: 949: 948: 947: 944: 943: 940: 939: 934: 929: 924: 919: 913: 907: 906: 905: 902: 901: 898: 897: 892: 887: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 851: 845: 844: 843: 840: 839: 836: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 794: 788: 787: 786: 783: 782: 779: 778: 773: 768: 763: 757: 747: 746: 745: 742: 741: 738: 737: 732: 727: 721: 715: 714: 713: 710: 709: 706: 705: 700: 695: 690: 684: 678: 677: 676: 673: 672: 669: 668: 663: 658: 653: 647: 641: 640: 639: 636: 635: 632: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 590: 584: 583: 582: 579: 578: 575: 574: 569: 564: 558: 552: 551: 550: 547: 546: 543: 542: 537: 532: 527: 521: 511: 510: 509: 506: 505: 502: 501: 496: 491: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 446: 440: 439: 438: 435: 434: 431: 430: 425: 423:Writing system 420: 415: 410: 405: 400: 394: 388: 387: 386: 383: 382: 379: 378: 373: 368: 363: 358: 353: 347: 341: 340: 339: 336: 335: 332: 331: 326: 321: 316: 314:Historiography 311: 306: 301: 296: 287: 282: 277: 272: 266: 260: 259: 258: 255: 254: 246: 245: 237: 236: 224: 223: 221: 220: 212: 210:(in Sri Lanka) 204: 196: 188: 180: 172: 167:Ghost Festival 163: 161: 157: 156: 153: 149: 148: 145: 144:2026 date 141: 140: 137: 136:2025 date 133: 132: 129: 128:2024 date 125: 124: 121: 120:2023 date 117: 116: 114: 113: 110: 103: 97: 95: 91: 90: 87: 83: 82: 79: 75: 74: 69: 65: 64: 61: 57: 56: 50: 42: 41: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5519: 5508: 5505: 5503: 5500: 5498: 5495: 5493: 5490: 5488: 5485: 5483: 5480: 5478: 5475: 5473: 5470: 5468: 5465: 5463: 5460: 5459: 5457: 5443: 5431: 5425: 5422: 5420: 5417: 5415: 5414:Old Halloween 5412: 5410: 5407: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5392: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5382: 5380: 5377: 5375: 5374:Devil's Night 5372: 5370: 5369:Beggars Night 5367: 5365: 5362: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5352: 5351: 5349: 5345: 5335: 5332: 5330: 5327: 5325: 5324:Death customs 5322: 5320: 5317: 5316: 5314: 5312: 5306: 5300: 5297: 5295: 5292: 5290: 5287: 5285: 5282: 5280: 5277: 5275: 5272: 5270: 5267: 5265: 5262: 5260: 5257: 5256: 5254: 5252: 5246: 5243: 5237: 5229: 5228: 5224: 5222: 5221:Great Pumpkin 5219: 5218: 5217: 5214: 5210: 5207: 5205: 5202: 5201: 5200: 5197: 5195: 5192: 5190: 5187: 5186: 5184: 5180: 5172: 5171:Pumpkin Queen 5169: 5168: 5167: 5164: 5160: 5157: 5156: 5155: 5152: 5150: 5147: 5146: 5144: 5140: 5134: 5131: 5129: 5126: 5124: 5121: 5119: 5116: 5112: 5109: 5107: 5104: 5103: 5102: 5099: 5097: 5094: 5092: 5089: 5085: 5082: 5081: 5080: 5077: 5075: 5072: 5070: 5069:Apple bobbing 5067: 5065: 5062: 5060: 5057: 5056: 5054: 5050: 5044: 5041: 5039: 5036: 5034: 5031: 5029: 5026: 5022: 5021:Allhallowtide 5019: 5017: 5014: 5013: 5012: 5009: 5008: 5006: 5000: 4996: 4987: 4982: 4980: 4975: 4973: 4968: 4967: 4964: 4952: 4948: 4944: 4942: 4934: 4933: 4930: 4924: 4921: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4911: 4909: 4906: 4904: 4901: 4900: 4898: 4893: 4889: 4883: 4880: 4878: 4877:South Ossetia 4875: 4873: 4870: 4868: 4865: 4863: 4860: 4859: 4857: 4855: 4849: 4843: 4840: 4838: 4835: 4833: 4830: 4828: 4825: 4823: 4820: 4818: 4815: 4813: 4810: 4808: 4805: 4803: 4800: 4798: 4795: 4793: 4790: 4788: 4785: 4783: 4780: 4778: 4775: 4773: 4770: 4768: 4765: 4763: 4760: 4758: 4755: 4753: 4750: 4748: 4745: 4743: 4740: 4738: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4728: 4725: 4723: 4720: 4718: 4715: 4713: 4710: 4708: 4705: 4703: 4700: 4698: 4695: 4693: 4690: 4688: 4685: 4683: 4680: 4678: 4675: 4673: 4670: 4668: 4665: 4663: 4660: 4658: 4655: 4653: 4650: 4648: 4645: 4643: 4640: 4638: 4635: 4633: 4630: 4628: 4625: 4623: 4620: 4618: 4615: 4613: 4610: 4608: 4605: 4603: 4600: 4599: 4597: 4595: 4591: 4587: 4580: 4575: 4573: 4568: 4566: 4561: 4560: 4557: 4545: 4537: 4535: 4525: 4524: 4521: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4486: 4483: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4470: 4466: 4464: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4454: 4450: 4448: 4445: 4443: 4440: 4438: 4435: 4433: 4430: 4428: 4425: 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3992: 3989: 3987: 3984: 3982: 3979: 3978: 3977: 3976:National Diet 3974: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3960: 3959:Supreme Court 3957: 3956: 3955: 3952: 3948: 3945: 3944: 3943: 3940: 3938: 3935: 3933: 3930: 3926: 3923: 3922: 3921: 3918: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3907: 3904: 3900: 3897: 3895: 3891: 3881: 3878: 3876: 3873: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3863: 3861: 3858: 3856: 3853: 3851: 3848: 3846: 3843: 3841: 3838: 3836: 3833: 3831: 3828: 3826: 3823: 3821: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3811: 3808: 3807: 3804: 3801: 3799: 3795: 3783: 3780: 3778: 3775: 3774: 3773: 3770: 3769: 3767: 3763: 3755: 3752: 3750: 3747: 3746: 3745: 3742: 3738: 3735: 3733: 3730: 3728: 3725: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3715: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3705: 3704: 3703: 3700: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3688: 3687: 3686: 3683: 3682: 3680: 3676: 3670: 3667: 3665: 3662: 3659: 3656: 3652: 3649: 3647: 3644: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3629: 3627: 3624: 3622: 3619: 3618: 3617: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3600: 3597: 3596: 3595: 3592: 3591: 3589: 3585: 3579: 3576: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3563: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3541: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3518: 3515: 3514: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3504: 3502: 3498: 3492: 3489: 3487: 3484: 3480: 3477: 3476: 3475: 3472: 3468: 3467:Hakuhō period 3465: 3463: 3460: 3458: 3455: 3454: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3445: 3443: 3440: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3429: 3427: 3423: 3415: 3414:Imperial Navy 3412: 3410: 3409:Imperial Army 3407: 3405: 3402: 3401: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3378: 3375: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3359: 3357: 3356: 3354: 3350: 3347: 3345: 3341: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3326: 3323: 3319: 3315: 3308: 3303: 3301: 3296: 3294: 3289: 3288: 3285: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3269: 3265: 3262: 3259: 3256: 3253: 3251: 3248: 3247: 3243: 3236: 3232: 3228: 3226: 3225:0-8047-0873-8 3222: 3218: 3215: 3211: 3210: 3206: 3191: 3187: 3181: 3178: 3166: 3162: 3156: 3153: 3150:(in Japanese) 3149: 3145: 3142: 3137: 3134: 3129: 3123: 3108: 3101: 3098: 3086:. 29 May 2016 3085: 3081: 3075: 3072: 3060:. 6 June 2016 3059: 3055: 3049: 3046: 3043: 3039: 3036:, California 3035: 3031: 3030:"Obon Basics" 3026: 3023: 3019: 3015: 3011: 3008: 3002: 2999: 2995: 2989: 2986: 2974: 2970: 2964: 2961: 2957: 2952: 2949: 2936: 2932: 2926: 2923: 2910: 2903: 2900: 2888: 2882: 2878: 2877: 2869: 2866: 2854: 2848: 2844: 2843: 2835: 2832: 2828: 2824: 2821: 2815: 2812: 2801: 2797: 2790: 2787: 2784:(in Japanese) 2783: 2780: 2776: 2772: 2771: 2765: 2762: 2759:(in Japanese) 2758: 2755: 2751: 2747: 2746: 2740: 2737: 2733: 2731:9780674025035 2727: 2723: 2717: 2714: 2708: 2706: 2702: 2691:on 2020-07-27 2690: 2686: 2682: 2675: 2672: 2669: 2667: 2661: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2647: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2633: 2630: 2625: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2609: 2605: 2598: 2596: 2592: 2586: 2583: 2579: 2573: 2570: 2564: 2562: 2560: 2558: 2554: 2547: 2542: 2539: 2536: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2506: 2503: 2500: 2497: 2494: 2491: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2476: 2475: 2470: 2469: 2465: 2463: 2461: 2456: 2453: 2448: 2442: 2437: 2432: 2430: 2425: 2422: 2416: 2410: 2408: 2402: 2401: 2396: 2391: 2389: 2383: 2378: 2372: 2371:Asatoya Yunta 2366: 2360: 2354: 2353: 2349: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2328: 2324: 2320: 2316: 2312: 2308: 2300: 2296: 2291: 2287: 2284: 2278: 2273: 2268: 2267: 2260: 2255: 2253: 2248: 2242: 2237: 2233: 2229: 2221: 2219: 2217: 2213: 2212:Kota Kinabalu 2209: 2205: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2189: 2181: 2179: 2175: 2174: 2167: 2161: 2160: 2153: 2152: 2146: 2142: 2134: 2132: 2129: 2128: 2122: 2114: 2112: 2110: 2102: 2097: 2095: 2092: 2091: 2084: 2083: 2076: 2070: 2069: 2063: 2059: 2055: 2050: 2049: 2040: 2037: 2029: 2027: 2024: 2023: 2013: 2010: 2002: 1997: 1995: 1993: 1989: 1984: 1983: 1973: 1971: 1959: 1944: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1926: 1908: 1893: 1887: 1883: 1881: 1873: 1871: 1869: 1865: 1864: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1849: 1843: 1838: 1837: 1831: 1826: 1824: 1816: 1811: 1806: 1802: 1799: 1798: 1791: 1790: 1783: 1777: 1774: 1773:"kachi-kachi" 1768: 1767: 1760: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1746: 1736: 1731: 1726: 1722: 1719: 1713: 1707: 1701: 1695: 1689: 1688: 1676: 1672: 1670: 1665: 1664:"Ohara Bushi" 1659: 1657: 1650: 1646: 1641: 1639: 1632: 1627: 1625: 1618: 1614: 1609: 1603: 1601: 1593: 1591: 1584: 1579: 1578: 1571: 1566: 1565: 1555: 1547: 1539: 1534: 1524: 1521: 1513: 1502: 1499: 1495: 1492: 1488: 1485: 1481: 1478: 1474: 1471: –  1470: 1466: 1465:Find sources: 1459: 1455: 1449: 1448: 1443:This section 1441: 1437: 1432: 1431: 1425: 1421: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1405: 1400: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1365: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1348: 1343: 1340: 1328: 1307: 1292: 1286: 1280: 1276:and the word 1274: 1268: 1259: 1257: 1255: 1254:Empress Suiko 1251: 1246: 1244: 1239: 1233: 1229: 1228:Hungry Ghosts 1225: 1221: 1216: 1212: 1203: 1198: 1190: 1186: 1164: 1163: 1156: 1149: 1144: 1142: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1125: 1124:Tōhoku region 1121: 1117: 1116: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1097: 1094: 1093: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1071: 1064: 1056: 1049: 1038: 1033: 1031: 1026: 1024: 1019: 1018: 1016: 1015: 1010: 1000: 999: 998: 997: 990: 987: 986: 982:Organisations 978: 977: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 956: 952: 946: 945: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 914: 910: 904: 903: 896: 893: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 852: 848: 842: 841: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 795: 791: 785: 784: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 758: 754: 750: 744: 743: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 722: 718: 712: 711: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 685: 681: 675: 674: 667: 664: 662: 661:New religions 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 648: 644: 638: 637: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 619:Shichi-Go-San 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 591: 587: 581: 580: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 559: 555: 549: 548: 541: 538: 536: 535:Urban legends 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 522: 518: 514: 508: 507: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 447: 443: 437: 436: 429: 426: 424: 421: 419: 416: 414: 411: 409: 406: 404: 401: 399: 396: 395: 391: 385: 384: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 362: 359: 357: 354: 352: 349: 348: 344: 338: 337: 330: 327: 325: 324:Naval history 322: 320: 317: 315: 312: 310: 307: 305: 302: 300: 297: 295: 291: 288: 286: 283: 281: 278: 276: 273: 271: 268: 267: 263: 257: 256: 252: 248: 247: 243: 238: 234: 230: 229: 218:(in Thailand) 216: 213: 208: 205: 200: 197: 194:(in Cambodia) 192: 189: 184: 181: 176: 173: 168: 165: 164: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 111: 108: 104: 102: 99: 98: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 73: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 48: 43: 40:Obon Festival 38: 33: 19: 5507:Bon Festival 5419:Punkie Night 5347:Other events 5289:Totensonntag 5279:Pitru Paksha 5259:Bon Festival 5258: 5225: 4892:Dependencies 4822:Turkmenistan 4787:Saudi Arabia 4490:Tea ceremony 4467: 4461: / 4453:No-pan kissa 4451: 4422:Martial arts 4412:LGBT culture 4314:Architecture 4307: / 4252:Prostitution 4218:Homelessness 4188:Demographics 4112:Central bank 3942:Human rights 3910:Constitution 3765:Contemporary 3587:Early Modern 3491:Heian period 3479:Monmu period 3474:Taika Reform 3452:Asuka period 3447:Kofun period 3442:Yayoi period 3437:Jōmon period 3207:Bibliography 3193:. Retrieved 3189: 3180: 3168:. Retrieved 3165:morikami.org 3164: 3155: 3136: 3110:. Retrieved 3100: 3088:. Retrieved 3083: 3074: 3062:. Retrieved 3057: 3048: 3025: 3001: 2988: 2977:. Retrieved 2972: 2963: 2951: 2939:. Retrieved 2935:SunStar Cebu 2925: 2913:. Retrieved 2902: 2890:. Retrieved 2875: 2868: 2856:. Retrieved 2841: 2834: 2814: 2803:. Retrieved 2799: 2789: 2778: 2768: 2764: 2753: 2743: 2739: 2721: 2716: 2693:. Retrieved 2689:the original 2684: 2674: 2665: 2660: 2651: 2646: 2637: 2632: 2610:(1): 71–75. 2607: 2603: 2585: 2572: 2499:Pitru Paksha 2457: 2433: 2431:in Florida. 2426: 2398: 2359:Yukata Odori 2304: 2297:, under the 2256: 2225: 2185: 2155:dancing and 2138: 2118: 2106: 2075:Pitri Paksha 2048:Pitri Paksha 2044: 2017: 1977: 1939: 1924: 1922: 1879: 1877: 1861: 1859: 1832:is known as 1827: 1820: 1778: 1761: 1740: 1681: 1638:Kawachi Ondo 1608:"Gujo Odori" 1543: 1516: 1507: 1497: 1490: 1483: 1476: 1464: 1452:Please help 1447:verification 1444: 1366: 1344: 1263: 1249: 1247: 1217: 1213: 1211:) Festival. 1194: 1148:Obon matsuri 1140: 1113: 1098: 1062: 1047: 1046: 964:Coat of arms 922:Architecture 870:Martial arts 656:Christianity 562:Food history 494:Tea ceremony 487: / 275:Demographics 207:Mataka dānēs 178:(in Vietnam) 100: 86:Significance 18:Bon Festival 5106:Stingy Jack 5091:Ghost tours 5003:Main topics 4951:Asia portal 4852:States with 4772:Philippines 4712:South Korea 4707:North Korea 4602:Afghanistan 4505:Video games 4247:Pornography 3855:Prefectures 3835:Environment 3830:Earthquakes 3815:Archipelago 3722:Pacific War 3678:Late Modern 3486:Nara period 3432:Paleolithic 3032:- San Jose 2941:January 16, 2915:January 16, 2794:Sato, Ava. 2341:Tankō Bushi 2336:Kailua Kona 2266:Tankō Bushi 2206:, and also 2109:Philippines 2103:Philippines 1756:Soran Bushi 1745:Tankō Bushi 1595:. The song 1590:Sōran Bushi 1339:Yúlánpénhuì 1145:History of 890:Rugby union 833:Pornography 828:Video games 725:Light novel 604:Hinamatsuri 567:Ingredients 139:6 September 60:Also called 5456:Categories 5389:Hop-tu-Naa 5216:Television 5159:Hell house 5052:Traditions 5033:Activities 4832:Uzbekistan 4807:Tajikistan 4722:Kyrgyzstan 4702:Kazakhstan 4622:Bangladesh 4612:Azerbaijan 4495:Television 4417:Literature 4379:Hikikomori 4300:Aesthetics 4178:Censorship 4060:Ministries 4030:Government 3744:Heisei era 3727:Occupation 3685:Taishō era 3646:Boshin War 3626:Government 3594:Edo period 3507:Genpei War 3457:Taihō Code 3195:2023-05-24 3018:NikkeiWest 2979:2021-06-26 2805:2021-11-23 2777:entry for 2754:shōryō uma 2752:entry for 2695:2020-04-08 2666:ulllumpana 2548:References 2493:Parentalia 1943:shōryō uma 1892:shōryō uma 1751:Miike Mine 1624:Gōshū Ondo 1480:newspapers 1137:September. 1080:custom to 880:Ice hockey 875:Basketball 803:Television 717:Literature 442:Traditions 376:Ryukuyuans 299:Healthcare 186:(in Korea) 170:(in China) 53:Edo period 5354:Allantide 5274:Gai Jatra 5128:Soul cake 5038:Geography 4994:Halloween 4918:Hong Kong 4872:Palestine 4797:Sri Lanka 4792:Singapore 4672:Indonesia 4469:Otokonoko 4437:Mythology 4349:Festivals 4272:Sexuality 4225:Languages 4198:Etiquette 4193:Education 4142:Transport 3954:Judiciary 3915:Elections 3825:Districts 3810:Addresses 3798:Geography 3772:Reiwa era 3702:Shōwa era 3616:Meiji era 3606:Bakumatsu 3529:Genkō War 3389:Education 3352:Overviews 3016:, in the 2407:Fukushima 2331:Shintoist 2277:Bon Odori 2259:Bon Odori 2241:Bon Odori 2200:Shah Alam 2145:São Paulo 2115:Argentina 1817:in Tokyo) 1810:Bon Odori 1737:in Tokyo) 1730:Bon Odori 1718:Awa Odori 1669:Kagoshima 1656:Awa Odori 1645:Tokushima 1546:Bon Odori 1510:July 2020 1424:Bon Odori 1417:Practices 1410:ullumpana 1404:ullumbana 1390:ullumpati 1380:ullumpana 1351:ullambana 1260:Etymology 1238:Bon Odori 1202:Zhongyuan 1185:Adachi-ku 1109:Meiji era 1092:Bon Odori 909:Monuments 818:Media mix 771:Kayōkyoku 586:Festivals 540:Folktales 513:Mythology 455:Etiquette 390:Languages 290:Education 270:Era names 202:(in Laos) 191:Pchum Ben 152:Frequency 147:27 August 131:18 August 123:30 August 105:July 15 ( 101:August 15 5424:Saci Day 5409:Namahage 5399:Korochun 5064:Costumes 4941:Category 4862:Abkhazia 4812:Thailand 4767:Pakistan 4747:Mongolia 4742:Maldives 4737:Malaysia 4637:Cambodia 4544:Category 4359:Folklore 4257:Religion 4230:Japanese 4203:Gambling 4013:Maritime 3894:Politics 3875:Villages 3556:Ōnin War 3399:Military 3384:Economic 3318:articles 3264:Archived 3170:18 March 3144:Archived 3122:cite web 3112:18 March 3090:18 March 3064:18 March 3038:Archived 3010:Archived 2823:Archived 2779:ushi uma 2775:Kotobank 2750:Kotobank 2466:See also 2377:Ashibina 2204:Selangor 2188:Malaysia 2182:Malaysia 2173:shamisen 2121:La Plata 2041:Hinduism 2022:Baekjung 2003:Buddhism 1992:carnival 1974:Clothing 1958:ushi uma 1907:ushi uma 1863:kamidana 1583:Hokkaidō 1564:Nenbutsu 1347:Sanskrit 1327:Yúlánpén 1306:Urabon'e 1158:Kyoto's 1078:Buddhist 1061:or just 895:Olympics 860:Baseball 651:Buddhism 643:Religion 614:Tanabata 517:folklore 480:Marriage 460:Funerals 450:Clothing 408:Ryukyuan 403:Japanese 351:Japanese 233:a series 231:Part of 215:Sat Thai 183:Baekjung 5329:Kaddish 5264:Chuseok 5239:Related 5149:Bonfire 5028:Symbols 5016:Samhain 5011:History 4837:Vietnam 4752:Myanmar 4732:Lebanon 4662:Georgia 4617:Bahrain 4607:Armenia 4500:Theatre 4475:Origami 4402:Irezumi 4397:Ikebana 4364:Gardens 4339:Cuisine 4292:Culture 4277:Smoking 4213:Housing 4161:Society 4095:Economy 4038:Cabinet 3920:Emperor 3860:Regions 3845:Islands 3732:Postwar 3660:(noble) 3425:Ancient 3372:Shoguns 3344:History 3334:Outline 2892:2 April 2858:2 April 2531:Śrāddha 2450:drums, 2388:Pokémon 2365:tenugui 2362:(using 2348:Kawachi 2319:Molokai 2159:matsuri 2107:In the 2090:Tarpana 2082:Śrāddha 2030:Vietnam 1925:Okuribi 1868:tablets 1766:tenugui 1735:Zōjō-ji 1649:Shikoku 1570:spirits 1494:scholar 989:Museums 951:Symbols 698:Ikebana 693:Gardens 554:Cuisine 525:Deities 475:Wasōbon 413:Hachijō 398:Japonic 262:History 5440:  5379:Dziady 5334:Yizkor 5241:events 5204:albums 5142:Events 4882:Taiwan 4817:Turkey 4782:Russia 4717:Kuwait 4697:Jordan 4687:Israel 4647:Cyprus 4632:Brunei 4627:Bhutan 4485:Shinto 4407:Kawaii 4384:Hanami 4369:Geisha 4329:Cinema 4324:Bonsai 4242:People 4208:Health 4127:Energy 4008:Ground 3865:Rivers 3820:Cities 3658:Kazoku 3358:Lists 3316:  3223:  2883:  2849:  2728:  2652:ullamb 2638:ullamb 2624:595226 2622:  2474:Segaki 2452:bonsai 2441:yagura 2415:yagura 2350:Otoko 2327:Hawaii 2307:Hawaii 2295:Hawaii 2272:Kyushu 2247:yagura 2135:Brazil 2062:Hindus 2054:period 1988:kimono 1982:yukata 1874:Lights 1848:Angama 1782:min'yō 1706:yagura 1700:yagura 1694:yagura 1691:. The 1687:yagura 1577:min'yō 1538:Sasebo 1496:  1489:  1482:  1475:  1469:"Obon" 1467:  1370:urabon 1361:ullamb 1291:Urabon 1282:. The 1224:Buddha 1191:(2014) 808:Cinema 766:Anison 735:Poetry 688:Bonsai 666:Shinto 572:Dishes 499:Values 470:Geisha 371:Yamato 343:People 235:on the 155:Annual 5394:Kekri 5209:songs 5199:Music 5194:Films 5189:Books 5182:Media 5074:Cards 4923:Macau 4842:Yemen 4802:Syria 4777:Qatar 4757:Nepal 4692:Japan 4667:India 4657:Egypt 4642:China 4480:Sport 4463:Sentō 4459:Onsen 4442:Names 4432:Music 4427:Media 4393:Icons 4374:Games 4309:Manga 4305:Anime 4282:Women 4183:Crime 4117:Labor 3870:Towns 3850:Lakes 3404:Naval 3367:Clans 3329:Index 3314:Japan 3235:JSTOR 3034:Taiko 2620:JSTOR 2535:Hindu 2447:taiko 2421:taiko 2395:zumba 2380:from 2352:Bushi 2311:Kauai 2270:from 2252:taiko 2216:Sabah 2166:taiko 2151:odori 2127:taiko 2068:Pitrs 2060:when 2014:Korea 1856:Altar 1844:have 1712:Ohara 1602:Ondo" 1600:Tokyo 1501:JSTOR 1487:books 1377:verb 1330:) or 1189:Tokyo 1120:Tokyo 847:Sport 813:Anime 798:Radio 790:Media 761:J-pop 749:Music 730:Manga 489:Sentō 485:Onsen 465:Games 107:Kantō 5084:cake 5079:Food 4762:Oman 4727:Laos 4682:Iraq 4677:Iran 4354:Flag 4343:wine 4070:list 4043:list 3947:LGBT 3925:list 3377:Wars 3362:Eras 3221:ISBN 3172:2018 3128:link 3114:2018 3092:2018 3066:2018 2943:2022 2917:2022 2894:2013 2881:ISBN 2860:2013 2847:ISBN 2782:here 2757:here 2726:ISBN 2533:, a 2409:Ondo 2390:Ondo 2374:and 2325:and 2323:Maui 2315:Oahu 2283:Ondo 2169:and 1889:The 1880:Obon 1836:eisā 1797:ondo 1789:enka 1613:Gujō 1473:news 1375:Pali 1333:盂蘭盆會 1313:盂蘭盆会 1267:obon 1250:Obon 1126:and 1048:Obon 959:Flag 855:Sumo 751:and 594:Obon 515:and 418:Ainu 361:Ainu 94:Date 78:Type 32:Obón 4894:and 4510:Zen 4319:Art 4147:Yen 4018:Air 3966:Law 2612:doi 2458:In 2434:In 2286:". 2230:or 2210:at 2198:in 2186:In 2086:or 2056:in 1955:or 1950:精霊馬 1904:or 1899:精霊馬 1667:of 1647:in 1615:in 1611:in 1554:盆踊り 1456:by 1387:of 1342:). 1321:盂蘭盆 1303:or 1298:盂蘭盆 1285:bon 1279:bon 1063:Bon 776:Noh 680:Art 63:Bon 5458:: 3188:. 3163:. 3124:}} 3120:{{ 3082:. 3056:. 2971:. 2933:. 2798:. 2704:^ 2683:. 2618:. 2608:71 2606:. 2594:^ 2556:^ 2321:, 2317:, 2313:, 2214:, 2202:, 2194:, 2143:. 1965:牛馬 1914:牛馬 1852:. 1671:. 1643:. 1273:o- 1245:. 1208:中元 1187:, 1096:. 1055:お盆 292:, 4985:e 4978:t 4971:v 4578:e 4571:t 4564:v 4345:) 4341:( 3306:e 3299:t 3292:v 3198:. 3174:. 3130:) 3094:. 3068:. 2982:. 2945:. 2919:. 2896:. 2862:. 2829:. 2808:. 2734:. 2698:. 2626:. 2614:: 2580:. 1962:( 1947:( 1911:( 1896:( 1658:" 1654:" 1640:" 1636:" 1626:" 1622:" 1598:" 1592:" 1588:" 1558:) 1550:( 1523:) 1517:( 1512:) 1508:( 1498:· 1491:· 1484:· 1477:· 1450:. 1336:( 1324:( 1316:) 1310:( 1301:) 1295:( 1205:( 1074:) 1070:盆 1066:( 1059:) 1051:( 1036:e 1029:t 1022:v 109:) 34:. 20:)

Index

Bon Festival
Obón

Edo period
Japanese people
Kantō
Ghost Festival
Tết Trung Nguyên
Baekjung
Pchum Ben
Boun Khao Padap Din
Mataka dānēs
Sat Thai
a series
Culture of Japan

History
Era names
Demographics
Historical currency
Economic history
Education
Science, and Technology
Healthcare
Imperial history
Foreign relations
Historiography
Military history
Naval history
Post-Japanese occupation history

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