49:
100:
91:
Although the devastation to the Bonnet Carré area was great, its ecological impacts were somewhat beneficial. By diverting river water and sediment, the crevasse saved a greater portion of land surrounding the area from succumbing to total flooding and land erosion. Therefore, the crevasse served as
75:
itself spanned about 1,200 feet (370 m). Local drainage systems were unable to contain the floodwater. The water rushed at 8 miles per hour, causing the width of the breach to increase by the day. Strong northerly winds caused the excess water entering
314:
60:(1871) was one of several levee breaches in the Bonnet Carré area in the mid-to-late 19th century. Bonnet Carré was approximately 31 miles (50 km) from
18:
309:
319:
145:
267:
304:
221:
Kesel, Richard H. (May 1, 1989). "The role of the
Mississippi River in wetland loss in southeastern Louisiana, U.S.A.".
299:
104:
92:
a buffer for wetland erosion. Recognizing the benefits, the local government commissioned the construction of an
71:
flowed over the east bank levee of Bonnet Carré. The original levee was over 12 feet (3.7 m) high, and the
115:
93:
164:
85:
96:
that could be periodically opened to drain excess water from the
Mississippi into Lake Pontchartrain.
230:
81:
77:
246:
68:
48:
238:
160:
234:
99:
293:
146:"Development of the New Orleans Flood Protection System prior to Hurricane Katrina"
61:
88:. The increasing force of the flood also caused another nearby levee to break.
250:
33:
20:
72:
242:
190:
98:
80:
to flow into populated areas to the east, including neighborhoods
47:
111:
The river levee was not restored at Bonnet Carré until 1883.
153:
67:The breach occurred when excess water from the
8:
315:1871 natural disasters in the United States
197:. Ann Arbor District Library. May 19, 1871
268:"Bonnet Carré Crevasse Historical Marker"
223:Environmental Geology and Water Sciences
165:10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0241(2008)134:5(602)
127:
7:
262:
260:
216:
214:
212:
185:
183:
181:
139:
137:
135:
133:
131:
274:. StoppingPoints.com. July 27, 2007
14:
114:The area is now the site of the
52:The "Crevasse" or levee breach
1:
310:19th century in New Orleans
191:"The Bonnet Carre Crevasse"
336:
144:Rogers, J.D. (May 2008).
105:Canal Street, New Orleans
108:
62:New Orleans, Louisiana
53:
320:Bonnet Carré Spillway
116:Bonnet Carré Spillway
107:near Claiborne Avenue
102:
58:Bonnet Carré Crevasse
51:
34:30.00222°N 90.44139°W
305:Floods in Louisiana
235:1989EnGeo..13..183K
94:artificial crevasse
39:30.00222; -90.44139
30: /
272:StoppingPoints.com
243:10.1007/BF01665368
109:
78:Lake Pontchartrain
54:
300:1871 in Louisiana
69:Mississippi River
327:
284:
283:
281:
279:
264:
255:
254:
218:
207:
206:
204:
202:
187:
176:
175:
173:
171:
150:
141:
45:
44:
42:
41:
40:
35:
31:
28:
27:
26:
23:
335:
334:
330:
329:
328:
326:
325:
324:
290:
289:
288:
287:
277:
275:
266:
265:
258:
220:
219:
210:
200:
198:
189:
188:
179:
169:
167:
148:
143:
142:
129:
124:
38:
36:
32:
29:
24:
21:
19:
17:
16:
12:
11:
5:
333:
331:
323:
322:
317:
312:
307:
302:
292:
291:
286:
285:
256:
229:(3): 183–193.
208:
177:
159:(5): 602–617.
126:
125:
123:
120:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
332:
321:
318:
316:
313:
311:
308:
306:
303:
301:
298:
297:
295:
273:
269:
263:
261:
257:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
217:
215:
213:
209:
196:
192:
186:
184:
182:
178:
166:
162:
158:
154:
147:
140:
138:
136:
134:
132:
128:
121:
119:
117:
112:
106:
101:
97:
95:
89:
87:
83:
79:
74:
70:
65:
63:
59:
50:
46:
43:
276:. Retrieved
271:
226:
222:
199:. Retrieved
194:
168:. Retrieved
156:
152:
113:
110:
103:Flooding on
90:
66:
57:
55:
15:
278:October 25,
201:October 25,
170:October 25,
37: /
294:Categories
122:References
25:90°26′29″W
251:0099-0094
195:Old News
86:Gentilly
82:Metairie
73:Crevasse
22:30°0′8″N
231:Bibcode
249:
149:(PDF)
280:2015
247:ISSN
203:2015
172:2015
84:and
56:The
239:doi
161:doi
157:134
296::
270:.
259:^
245:.
237:.
227:13
225:.
211:^
193:.
180:^
155:.
151:.
130:^
118:.
64:.
282:.
253:.
241::
233::
205:.
174:.
163::
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.