Knowledge (XXG)

Bonnet Carré Crevasse

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Although the devastation to the Bonnet Carré area was great, its ecological impacts were somewhat beneficial. By diverting river water and sediment, the crevasse saved a greater portion of land surrounding the area from succumbing to total flooding and land erosion. Therefore, the crevasse served as
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itself spanned about 1,200 feet (370 m). Local drainage systems were unable to contain the floodwater. The water rushed at 8 miles per hour, causing the width of the breach to increase by the day. Strong northerly winds caused the excess water entering
314: 60:(1871) was one of several levee breaches in the Bonnet Carré area in the mid-to-late 19th century. Bonnet Carré was approximately 31 miles (50 km) from 18: 309: 319: 145: 267: 304: 221:
Kesel, Richard H. (May 1, 1989). "The role of the Mississippi River in wetland loss in southeastern Louisiana, U.S.A.".
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a buffer for wetland erosion. Recognizing the benefits, the local government commissioned the construction of an
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flowed over the east bank levee of Bonnet Carré. The original levee was over 12 feet (3.7 m) high, and the
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that could be periodically opened to drain excess water from the Mississippi into Lake Pontchartrain.
230: 81: 77: 246: 68: 48: 238: 160: 234: 99: 293: 146:"Development of the New Orleans Flood Protection System prior to Hurricane Katrina" 61: 88:. The increasing force of the flood also caused another nearby levee to break. 250: 33: 20: 72: 242: 190: 98: 80:
to flow into populated areas to the east, including neighborhoods
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The river levee was not restored at Bonnet Carré until 1883.
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Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
67:The breach occurred when excess water from the 8: 315:1871 natural disasters in the United States 197:. Ann Arbor District Library. May 19, 1871 268:"Bonnet Carré Crevasse Historical Marker" 223:Environmental Geology and Water Sciences 165:10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0241(2008)134:5(602) 127: 7: 262: 260: 216: 214: 212: 185: 183: 181: 139: 137: 135: 133: 131: 274:. StoppingPoints.com. July 27, 2007 14: 114:The area is now the site of the 52:The "Crevasse" or levee breach 1: 310:19th century in New Orleans 191:"The Bonnet Carre Crevasse" 336: 144:Rogers, J.D. (May 2008). 105:Canal Street, New Orleans 108: 62:New Orleans, Louisiana 53: 320:Bonnet Carré Spillway 116:Bonnet Carré Spillway 107:near Claiborne Avenue 102: 58:Bonnet Carré Crevasse 51: 34:30.00222°N 90.44139°W 305:Floods in Louisiana 235:1989EnGeo..13..183K 94:artificial crevasse 39:30.00222; -90.44139 30: /  272:StoppingPoints.com 243:10.1007/BF01665368 109: 78:Lake Pontchartrain 54: 300:1871 in Louisiana 69:Mississippi River 327: 284: 283: 281: 279: 264: 255: 254: 218: 207: 206: 204: 202: 187: 176: 175: 173: 171: 150: 141: 45: 44: 42: 41: 40: 35: 31: 28: 27: 26: 23: 335: 334: 330: 329: 328: 326: 325: 324: 290: 289: 288: 287: 277: 275: 266: 265: 258: 220: 219: 210: 200: 198: 189: 188: 179: 169: 167: 148: 143: 142: 129: 124: 38: 36: 32: 29: 24: 21: 19: 17: 16: 12: 11: 5: 333: 331: 323: 322: 317: 312: 307: 302: 292: 291: 286: 285: 256: 229:(3): 183–193. 208: 177: 159:(5): 602–617. 126: 125: 123: 120: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 332: 321: 318: 316: 313: 311: 308: 306: 303: 301: 298: 297: 295: 273: 269: 263: 261: 257: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 217: 215: 213: 209: 196: 192: 186: 184: 182: 178: 166: 162: 158: 154: 147: 140: 138: 136: 134: 132: 128: 121: 119: 117: 112: 106: 101: 97: 95: 89: 87: 83: 79: 74: 70: 65: 63: 59: 50: 46: 43: 276:. Retrieved 271: 226: 222: 199:. Retrieved 194: 168:. Retrieved 156: 152: 113: 110: 103:Flooding on 90: 66: 57: 55: 15: 278:October 25, 201:October 25, 170:October 25, 37: / 294:Categories 122:References 25:90°26′29″W 251:0099-0094 195:Old News 86:Gentilly 82:Metairie 73:Crevasse 22:30°0′8″N 231:Bibcode 249:  149:(PDF) 280:2015 247:ISSN 203:2015 172:2015 84:and 56:The 239:doi 161:doi 157:134 296:: 270:. 259:^ 245:. 237:. 227:13 225:. 211:^ 193:. 180:^ 155:. 151:. 130:^ 118:. 64:. 282:. 253:. 241:: 233:: 205:. 174:. 163::

Index

30°0′8″N 90°26′29″W / 30.00222°N 90.44139°W / 30.00222; -90.44139

New Orleans, Louisiana
Mississippi River
Crevasse
Lake Pontchartrain
Metairie
Gentilly
artificial crevasse

Canal Street, New Orleans
Bonnet Carré Spillway





"Development of the New Orleans Flood Protection System prior to Hurricane Katrina"
doi
10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0241(2008)134:5(602)



"The Bonnet Carre Crevasse"



Bibcode
1989EnGeo..13..183K
doi

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