Knowledge (XXG)

Boston Female Anti-Slavery Society

Source πŸ“

61:"In their early correspondence with other female antislavery societies, BFASS members admitted that an "astonishing apathy" about slavery and race matters had "prevailed" among them. After concluding that such complacency "cannot be desired," they committed themselves to "sleep no more" now that the "long, dark night is rapidly receding, the light of truth has unsealed our eyes, and fallen upon our hearts, awakened our slumbering energies." ... The establishment of BFASS marks a dramatic upsurge in women's activity within Boston's abolitionist movement." 181:, which included delegates from various female lead anti-slavery groups around the country to discuss the rights of African American women. They had a system in which they would choose leads for the convention and more than once Mary S. Parker from the Boston group was chosen as president. An African American woman who was also a member, Martha V. Ball was also chosen as one of the secretaries. 58:" The society aimed to "aid and assist in this righteous cause as far as lies within our power. ... Its funds shall be appropriated to the dissemination of truth on the subject of slavery, and the improvement of the moral and intellectual character of the colored population." The group was independent of state and national organizations. 35: 126:
and added to tensions over slaveholders' travel to free states, as well as the hardening of positions in the years leading up to the Civil War. It was the first case in which a slave was determined to be free soon after being brought voluntarily to a free state. That same year, the Society was
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in which women could embroider or sew articles with anti-slavery mottoes on them, and then sell them to attendees to fund raise for their group. The Boston Fair was the largest one, but it inspired smaller fairs for the other female antislavery groups as well. Including the
31:, Massachusetts, in the mid-19th century. "During its brief history ... it orchestrated three national women's conventions, organized a multistate petition campaign, sued southerners who brought slaves into Boston, and sponsored elaborate, profitable fundraisers." 531:, comprehensive list of abolitionist and anti-slavery activists and organizations in the United States, including the Boston Female Anti-Slavery Society. Website includes historic biographies and anti-slavery timelines, bibliographies, etc. 53:
The founders believed "slavery to be a direct violation of the laws of God, and productive of a vast amount of misery and crime, and convinced that its abolition can only be effected by an acknowledgement of the justice and necessity of
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Massachusetts Abolition Society. The true history of the late division in the anti-slavery societies: being part of the second annual report of the executive committee of the Massachusetts Abolition Society
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Infighting and factionalism characterized the society after a few years. "Within 7 short years, BFASS had risen to national prominence, only to dissolve amid confusion, acrimony, and ... bitterness."
549: 174:, which not only attended the Boston fair with their products to sell, but there is reports of them selling their articles in Fall River as well. This was used to fund raise for their group too. 138:, Mary G. Chapman, Eunice Davis, Mary S. Parker, Sophia Robinson, Henrietta Sargent, and her sister Catherine Sargent. Southwick, Catherine M. Sullivan, Anne Warren Weston, Caroline Weston, and 118:. They sought freedom for the young slave girl Med, whose mistress had brought her to Boston from New Orleans on a trip. The court decided in favor of the slave's freedom and made Med a 542: 73:
would be speaking. Pro-slavery forces posted nearly 500 notices of a $ 100 reward for the citizen that would first lay violent hands on him. Thompson canceled at the last minute, and
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The society was sometimes referred to as the "Female Abolition Society," "Ladies' Anti-Slavery Society," or the "Boston Female A.S. Society." Cf. Boston Gazette, 1835
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Harriet Martineau. Review of "Right and wrong in Boston in 1835–37": the annual reports of the Boston female anti-slavery society. Originally published in the
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Constance W. Hassett. "Siblings and Antislavery: The Literary and Political Relations of Harriet Martineau, James Martineau, and Maria Weston Chapman",
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Kathryn Kish Sklar. "Women Who Speak for an Entire Nation": American and British Women Compared at the World Anti-Slavery Convention, London, 1840",
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A woman of the century: fourteen hundred-seventy biographical sketches accompanied by portraits of leading American women in all walks of life
584: 336: 476:, Boston : Dow & Jackson’s Anti-slavery Press, 1839. Relates to dissensions in the Massachusetts anti-slavery society, 1837–1839. 1253: 423:
Ira V. Brown, ""Am I Not a Woman and a Sister?" The Anti Slavery Convention of American Women, 1837–1839", Pennsylvania State University
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formed, forcing Garrison to escape through the back of the hall and hide in a carpenter's shop. The mob soon found him, putting a
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Lois Brown, "Out of the Mouths of Babes: The Abolitionist Campaign of Susan Paul and the Juvenile Choir of Boston",
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Elizabeth Buffum Chace and Lillie Chace Wyman: A Century of Abolitionist, Suffragist, and Workers' Rights Activism
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Debra Gold Hansen, "The Boston Female Anti-Slavery Society and the Limits of Gender Politics." in
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Constitution; May 1835. Report of the Boston Female Anti Slavery Society. 1836; p. 102.
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Strained Sisterhood: Gender and Class in the Boston Female Anti-Slavery Society
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around his neck to drag him away. Several strong men, including the mayor
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Abolitionist Sisterhood: Women’s Political Culture in Antebellum America
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Delegates from the Boston Female Anti-Slavery Society also attended the
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On October 21, 1835, the Society announced that British abolitionist
28: 525:, Society for the Study of American Women Writers, Lehigh University 304: 95:, intervened and took him to the most secure place in Boston, the 88: 33: 38:
From the constitution of the Boston Female Anti-Slavery Society,
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Annual report of the Boston Female Anti-Slavery Society]. 1837.
291:(1952). "The 'Abolition Riot': Boston's First Slave Rescue". 469:
Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 2014.
339:. Unitarian Universalist Historical Society. Archived from 102:
In 1836 the Society joined with other groups in suing for
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Boston African American community prior to the Civil War
793:(abolitionist, lawyer, politician, son of David Walker) 455:
Annual report of the Boston Female Anti-Slavery Society
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In 1837, leaders of the society included Lucy M. Ball,
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Boston Female Anti-Slavery Society Constitution (1835)
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The Weston Sisters: An American Abolitionist Family.
1165: 1133: 1059: 1033: 1007: 978: 938: 931: 899: 848: 821: 812: 593: 512:, Vol. 21, No. 2 (Winter, 1996), pp. 374–409. 1020:Charles Street African Methodist Episcopal Church 83:, was quickly scheduled to speak in his place. A 529:American Abolitionists and Antislavery Activists 447:Report of the Boston Female Anti Slavery Society 399:Report of the Boston Female Anti Slavery Society 1090:Boston African American National Historic Site 575:Boston African American National Historic Site 16:American abolitionist organization (1833–1840) 550: 337:"Maria Weston Chapman and the Weston Sisters" 8: 1081:(Joy Street, Southack Street (now Phillips)) 414:. United States: McFarland Publishing, 2003. 247:, Boston: David H. Ela, printer, 1841; p. 20 142:. Other affiliates of the society included 935: 818: 799:(abolitionist, father of Edward G. Walker) 775:(abolitionist, public speaker, journalist) 557: 543: 535: 958:Massachusetts General Colored Association 179:Anti-Slavery Convention of American Women 487:, Boston: Weeks, Jordan & Co., 1839. 122:. The decision caused an uproar in the 1214:1840 disestablishments in Massachusetts 757:(dentist, doctor, lawyer, abolitionist) 727:(Rev. War soldier, Freemason, activist) 210: 172:Fall River Female Anti-Slavery Society 585:Slavery in the colonial United States 7: 1224:Organizations disestablished in 1840 1209:1833 establishments in Massachusetts 1234:American abolitionist organizations 697:(abolitionist, author, businessman) 485:The Martyr Age of the United States 260:Vol. 75, No. 1 (Mar., 2002), p. 58. 158:, Abby Southwick, Baron Stow, Mrs. 1259:African-American history in Boston 1239:Freedom suits in the United States 964:Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Society 952:Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Society 946:Boston Female Anti-Slavery Society 21:Boston Female Anti-Slavery Society 14: 1244:History of women in Massachusetts 1219:Organizations established in 1833 637:(slave memoirists, abolitionists) 496:University of Massachusetts Press 1074:African Meeting House and Museum 679:(abolitionist, Rev. War soldier) 474:Right and wrong in Massachusetts 745:(teacher, abolitionist, author) 667:(abolitionist, slave memoirist) 1105:Lewis and Harriet Hayden House 27:, interracial organization in 1: 1249:Organizations based in Boston 733:(lawyer, abolitionist, judge) 481:London and Westminster Review 165:The society held a number of 39: 1095:Charles Street Meeting House 725:George Middleton (1735–1815) 389:Vol. 59, No. 4 (Nov., 1990). 360:Livermore and Willard, eds. 860:1857 Supreme Court decision 625:(minister, slave memoirist) 1280: 1254:1830s in the United States 1173:Copp's Hill Burying Ground 878:Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 769:(abolitionist, politician) 691:(abolitionist, politician) 387:Pacific Historical Review, 1043:(Mass. Rev. War soldiers) 685:(freemason, abolitionist) 570: 293:The New England Quarterly 271:"The Boston Riot of 1835" 199:The Liberty Bell (annual) 1134:Influential publications 960:(abolitionism, equality) 787:(minister, abolitionist) 763:(college grad., teacher) 673:(abolitionist, minister) 661:(abolitionist, minister) 185:Division and dissolution 1047:Prince Hall Freemasonry 970:Prince Hall Freemasonry 831:Back-to-Africa movement 635:Ellen and William Craft 631:(abolitionist, soldier) 217:Hansen. 1994; pp. 45–46 56:immediate emancipation. 1229:19th century in Boston 1188:Abolition Riot of 1836 1178:William Lloyd Garrison 1110:George Middleton House 1025:Twelfth Baptist Church 857:Dred Scott v. Sandford 815:associated individuals 739:(abolitionist, writer) 472:Maria Weston Chapman, 410:Stevens, Elizabeth C. 258:New England Quarterly, 129:Abolition Riot of 1836 45: 1115:William C. Nell House 1015:African Meeting House 992:African Meeting House 594:Prominent individuals 37: 1085:Black Heritage Trail 641:Rebecca Lee Crumpler 580:Black Heritage Trail 432:Hansen. 1994; p. 45. 140:Maria Weston Chapman 115:Commonwealth v. Aves 97:Leverett Street Jail 1125:John J. Smith House 986:Home of Primus Hall 813:Relevant topics and 761:John Brown Russwurm 737:William Cooper Nell 609:(college professor) 601:Macon Bolling Allen 490:Debra Gold Hansen, 146:, Joshua V. Himes, 23:(1833–1840) was an 1069:Abiel Smith School 998:Abiel Smith School 901:History of slavery 709:(Rev. War soldier) 275:TeachUSHistory.org 167:anti-slavery fairs 152:Maria White Lowell 136:Martha Violet Ball 75:Wm. Lloyd Garrison 46: 1196: 1195: 1142:Freedom's Journal 1100:John Coburn House 1079:Black Beacon Hill 1055: 1054: 927: 926: 868:Elizabeth Freeman 823:Black nationalism 465:Lee V. Chambers, 156:Harriet Martineau 120:ward of the court 93:Theodore Lyman II 1271: 1062:or neighborhoods 1041:Bucks of America 936: 886:Shadrach Minkins 819: 803:Phillis Wheatley 791:Edward G. Walker 773:Maria W. Stewart 607:William G. Allen 559: 552: 545: 536: 433: 430: 424: 421: 415: 408: 402: 396: 390: 383: 377: 371: 365: 364:, Moulton, 1893 358: 352: 351: 349: 348: 332: 326: 323: 317: 316: 289:Levy, Leonard W. 285: 279: 278: 267: 261: 254: 248: 242: 236: 233: 227: 224: 218: 215: 127:involved in the 44: 41: 1279: 1278: 1274: 1273: 1272: 1270: 1269: 1268: 1264:Women in Boston 1199: 1198: 1197: 1192: 1161: 1156:Walker's Appeal 1129: 1120:Phillips School 1061: 1051: 1029: 1003: 974: 923: 914:Bunch-of-Grapes 909:Charles Apthorp 895: 844: 814: 808: 755:John Swett Rock 715:(escaped slave) 647:Lucy Lew Dalton 617:Boston Massacre 615:(killed during 613:Crispus Attucks 603:(lawyer, judge) 589: 566: 563: 519: 483:, reprinted in 442: 440:Further reading 437: 436: 431: 427: 422: 418: 409: 405: 397: 393: 384: 380: 372: 368: 359: 355: 346: 344: 334: 333: 329: 324: 320: 287: 286: 282: 269: 268: 264: 255: 251: 243: 239: 234: 230: 225: 221: 216: 212: 207: 195: 187: 160:George Thompson 148:Francis Jackson 71:George Thompson 67: 51: 42: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1277: 1275: 1267: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1201: 1200: 1194: 1193: 1191: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1169: 1167: 1163: 1162: 1160: 1159: 1152: 1145: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1130: 1128: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1076: 1071: 1065: 1063: 1060:Historic sites 1057: 1056: 1053: 1052: 1050: 1049: 1044: 1037: 1035: 1031: 1030: 1028: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1011: 1009: 1005: 1004: 1002: 1001: 995: 989: 982: 980: 976: 975: 973: 972: 967: 961: 955: 949: 942: 940: 933: 929: 928: 925: 924: 922: 921: 916: 911: 905: 903: 897: 896: 894: 893: 875: 861: 852: 850: 846: 845: 843: 842: 827: 825: 816: 810: 809: 807: 806: 805:(poet, author) 800: 794: 788: 785:Samuel Snowden 782: 776: 770: 764: 758: 752: 746: 740: 734: 728: 722: 721:(abolitionist) 716: 713:George Latimer 710: 704: 698: 695:John T. Hilton 692: 686: 680: 674: 671:Leonard Grimes 668: 662: 656: 655:(abolitionist) 650: 649:(abolitionist) 644: 638: 632: 629:John P. Coburn 626: 620: 610: 604: 597: 595: 591: 590: 588: 587: 582: 577: 571: 568: 567: 564: 562: 561: 554: 547: 539: 533: 532: 526: 518: 517:External links 515: 514: 513: 506: 499: 488: 477: 470: 463: 451: 441: 438: 435: 434: 425: 416: 403: 391: 378: 374:The Liberator, 366: 353: 335:Joan Goodwin. 327: 318: 305:10.2307/363035 280: 262: 249: 237: 228: 219: 209: 208: 206: 203: 202: 201: 194: 191: 186: 183: 66: 63: 50: 47: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1276: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1206: 1204: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1170: 1168: 1164: 1158: 1157: 1153: 1151: 1150: 1149:The Liberator 1146: 1144: 1143: 1139: 1138: 1136: 1132: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1066: 1064: 1058: 1048: 1045: 1042: 1039: 1038: 1036: 1032: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1012: 1010: 1006: 999: 996: 993: 990: 987: 984: 983: 981: 977: 971: 968: 966:(interracial) 965: 962: 959: 956: 954:(interracial) 953: 950: 948:(interracial) 947: 944: 943: 941: 937: 934: 932:Organizations 930: 920: 919:Merchants Row 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 906: 904: 902: 898: 891: 887: 883: 882:Anthony Burns 879: 876: 873: 869: 866:of 1781 (See 865: 864:Freedom suits 862: 859: 858: 854: 853: 851: 847: 840: 839:William Gwinn 836: 832: 829: 828: 826: 824: 820: 817: 811: 804: 801: 798: 795: 792: 789: 786: 783: 780: 777: 774: 771: 768: 767:John J. Smith 765: 762: 759: 756: 753: 750: 747: 744: 741: 738: 735: 732: 731:Robert Morris 729: 726: 723: 720: 717: 714: 711: 708: 707:Barzillai Lew 705: 702: 699: 696: 693: 690: 687: 684: 681: 678: 675: 672: 669: 666: 663: 660: 657: 654: 653:Thomas Dalton 651: 648: 645: 642: 639: 636: 633: 630: 627: 624: 623:Leonard Black 621: 618: 614: 611: 608: 605: 602: 599: 598: 596: 592: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 572: 569: 560: 555: 553: 548: 546: 541: 540: 537: 530: 527: 524: 521: 520: 516: 511: 507: 504: 500: 497: 493: 489: 486: 482: 478: 475: 471: 468: 464: 461: 457: 456: 452: 449: 448: 444: 443: 439: 429: 426: 420: 417: 413: 407: 404: 401:, 1836; p. 73 400: 395: 392: 388: 382: 379: 375: 370: 367: 363: 357: 354: 343:on 2011-03-16 342: 338: 331: 328: 322: 319: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 284: 281: 276: 272: 266: 263: 259: 253: 250: 246: 241: 238: 232: 229: 223: 220: 214: 211: 204: 200: 197: 196: 192: 190: 184: 182: 180: 175: 173: 168: 163: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 132: 130: 125: 121: 117: 116: 111: 107: 106: 105:habeas corpus 100: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 81: 80:The Liberator 76: 72: 64: 62: 59: 57: 48: 36: 32: 30: 26: 22: 1154: 1147: 1140: 945: 939:Abolitionism 872:Quock Walker 855: 797:David Walker 719:Walker Lewis 701:Thomas James 689:Lewis Hayden 665:Moses Grandy 659:Hosea Easton 509: 502: 491: 484: 480: 473: 466: 454: 446: 428: 419: 411: 406: 398: 394: 386: 381: 373: 369: 361: 356: 345:. Retrieved 341:the original 330: 321: 296: 292: 283: 274: 265: 257: 252: 244: 240: 231: 222: 213: 188: 176: 164: 133: 113: 110:freedom suit 103: 101: 79: 68: 60: 55: 52: 25:abolitionist 20: 18: 1183:Isaac Knapp 994:(1806–1835) 988:(1798–1806) 890:Thomas Sims 849:Legal cases 749:Thomas Paul 683:Prince Hall 677:Primus Hall 643:(physician) 494:, Amherst: 460:Isaac Knapp 112:" known as 43: 1836 1203:Categories 835:Paul Cuffe 781:(minister) 779:Baron Stow 751:(minister) 743:Susan Paul 703:(minister) 458:, Boston: 347:2010-08-23 205:References 49:Philosophy 979:Education 299:(1): 87. 144:Mary Grew 85:lynch mob 1008:Religion 1000:(1835-?) 498:, 1993. 193:See also 108:in the " 1166:Related 462:, 1837. 450:, 1836. 376:ca.1835 65:History 880:(See: 313:363035 311:  29:Boston 1034:Other 833:(See 510:Signs 309:JSTOR 124:South 89:noose 19:The 301:doi 1205:: 888:- 884:- 870:- 837:- 307:. 297:25 295:. 273:. 162:. 154:, 150:, 131:. 99:. 40:c. 892:) 874:) 841:) 619:) 558:e 551:t 544:v 350:. 315:. 303:: 277:.

Index

abolitionist
Boston

George Thompson
Wm. Lloyd Garrison
The Liberator
lynch mob
noose
Theodore Lyman II
Leverett Street Jail
habeas corpus
freedom suit
Commonwealth v. Aves
ward of the court
South
Abolition Riot of 1836
Martha Violet Ball
Maria Weston Chapman
Mary Grew
Francis Jackson
Maria White Lowell
Harriet Martineau
George Thompson
anti-slavery fairs
Fall River Female Anti-Slavery Society
Anti-Slavery Convention of American Women
The Liberty Bell (annual)
"The Boston Riot of 1835"
Levy, Leonard W.
doi

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