333:
411:, dramatically affected Boquillas del Carmen's 20th-century way of life. In May 2002, the border crossing from Big Bend National Park to Boquillas was closed indefinitely. By October 2006, only 19 families comprising around 90 to 100 residents remained in Boquillas. Most of the town's residents had been forced to move away by the closure of the tourist crossing and destruction of the town's traditional economy. At the time of the 2010 census, the town's population was recorded as comprising only 110 people.
58:
39:
400:
127:
65:
369:
481:
The village continues to generate its income from tourists visiting on foot and in 2018 over 11,000 entered
Boquillas from the United States. Local guides offer walking tours of the small village and locally produced handicrafts are on sale. Tours to the Boquillas Canyon, hot springs, archaeological
517:
In 2013, it was noted that there was no mobile phone coverage or internet provision in
Boquillas. A single telephone line now comes into the village. When one calls that line, the operator states a specific time at which the caller should call back, promising that the operator will find the person
612:
From 1990 to 2010, the population has never been officially recorded as over 200 and it suffered over a 40% drop over the period. By 2017 the population was estimated to have grown to around 300 people although the 2020 official census recorded a more modest growth to a population of 202 people.
433:
The hours of operation currently are 9 a.m. to 6 p.m., Wednesday through Sunday, subject to seasonal changes. Since opening of the border crossing, the town of
Boquillas del Carmen has seen substantial growth with the addition of electricity (from solar panels), a new medical care office, and
316:(now Rio Grande Village) and Boquillas del Carmen. In addition to the silver, lead and zinc were also discovered. The mined ore containing these metals was smelted in a small furnace by the banks of the river near Boquillas del Carmen before being transported by road to
291:, the United States closed the border and the economy of Boquillas was severely affected and the population fell by nearly 50%. In 2013, the border was re-opened and the economy and population subsequently rebounded. From 2020 to 2021, the crossing was closed due to the
340:
Around the turn of the 20th century up to 2000 people lived in
Boquillas. The principal employment came from industries relating to the production of lead, silver and fluorite ore from nearby mines. Mining ceased in 1919 and the town's population rapidly declined.
449:
After the end of the mining industry, tourism developed in
Boquillas in the 20th century with Jose Falcon's restaurant opening in 1973. In the late 1990s, Boquillas was a small town of around 300 residents primarily dependent on the Big Bend
1963:
434:
enhancements at the public elementary school. Visitors are allowed to bring one bottle of alcohol back to the U.S. via this entry point. One may not bring tobacco back to the U.S. via this entry point.
272:. Boquillas del Carmen was founded as a mining town in the late 19th-century, after valuable minerals were found in the nearby mountains. Mining ceased in 1919 and the population rapidly declined.
1625:"Texas Bureau of Economic Geology: The Big Bend of the Rio Grande: A Guide to the Rocks, Geologic History, and Settlers of the Area of Big Bend National Park (Geology, Place Names, and Legends)"
391:
whose title track is said to be about a day he and a female companion visited the village. During the 2000 census, the town's population was calculated as comprising 191 people.
1978:
1804:
1983:
665:
491:, a firefighting team, lives in Boquillas. They work in the national park where they fight wildfires and sometimes support firefighting efforts in the United States.
1948:
324:
across the Rio Grande between the two
Boquillas. At the height of mining operations, there were between 2,000 and 4,000 people living in Boquillas del Carmen.
418:
announced plans to reopen the crossing using a ferry and a passport control center planned to open in the spring of 2012. After multiple delays, the new
381:
Despite this, Boquillas del Carmen interacted with Big Bend in other ways. Tourism from across the Rio Grande became the main trade. Country music star
1721:
356:
in
Coahuila. Boquillas del Carmen would have been at the center of this proposed international peace park, but these efforts have not been realized.
1933:
89:
1988:
592:
1740:
1790:
57:
1866:
139:
38:
372:
1762:
1641:
276:
1852:
1624:
1907:
1592:
604:
375:
While some houses are built of local flagstone, others are made of adobe, while others are made from a mixture of the two.
250:
154:
423:
345:
1689:
514:
which is 240 km (150 mi) away with a journey time of at least 4 hours on account of the poor road condition.
312:
in the early 1890s. The arrival of miners led to the establishment of two border camps either side of the Rio Grande:
507:
600:
485:
There are at least two restaurants/bars in the village and several curio shops selling mostly bead craft work.
1703:
511:
441:, the US authorities closed the Boquillas Port of Entry on March 17, 2020. It was reopened in November 2021.
518:
being telephoned and ensure that he/she is at the phone in order to receive the call at the appointed time.
419:
332:
280:
349:
284:
44:
415:
1958:
408:
288:
209:
1607:
482:
sites and caves in the surrounding area by foot, truck, horse/burro, and canoe are also available.
459:
353:
336:
Members of the joint United States and Mexico
International Park Commission at Boquillas in 1936.
1674:
596:
475:
438:
309:
292:
265:
199:
1853:"Meet los Diablos: The Mexican firefighters who chase the flames across a closed U.S. Border"
387:
382:
313:
269:
237:
1608:"Landscape of Ghosts, River of Dreams: An Administrative History of Big Bend National Park"
1824:
1805:"Passport Required to Enjoy This Magical Margarita Near Big Bend National Park in Texas"
454:
trade with visitors crossing the Rio Grande to visit the village's bar, restaurant, and
1908:
http://en.www.inegi.org.mx/contenidos/programas/ccpv/iter/zip/iter2020/iter_05csv20.zip
1894:
463:
399:
1972:
1880:
1825:"This Small Mexican Border Town Prizes Its Human and Environmental Links with the US"
254:
1776:
506:
Apart from the river crossing to Big Bend, Boquillas can be reached by road along
427:
321:
1920:
1655:
500:
455:
385:
was known to have frequented
Boquillas and released an album in 1994 entitled
246:
104:
91:
190:
1133:
503:
was brought into operation, providing electricity throughout the village.
279:
and visitors on foot from the United States can enter the village via the
258:
144:
430:, played an instrumental role in getting the border crossing re-opened.
451:
317:
673:
655:
474:
and donkey rentals, drinks at Park Bar and overnight stays at a local
1809:
467:
320:
where it was further processed. The local mining company operated a
242:
132:
1587:
1585:
616:
The village has a Roman
Catholic church and a small Baptist church (
1791:"After nearly two years of isolation, Boquillas prepares to reopen"
1642:"For Boquillas del Carmen, the wait for electricity was a long one"
1763:"Politician with Hispanic roots nominated US ambassador to Mexico"
398:
331:
216:
195:
620:). In 2010 the religious breakdown of Boquillas del Carmen was:
540:
471:
1867:"Town of Boquillas Gets Electricity for First Time in History"
478:
known as the Buzzard's Roost (since renamed as La Zappolita).
264:
The village lies immediately west of the northern part of the
1838:
268:
mountain range and at the south-west end of the Rio Grande's
535:
344:
Efforts began in the 1930s to create a United States-Mexico
287:, tourism is the principal industry in Boquillas. After the
422:
was finally officially opened on 10 April 2013. The then
1953:
1895:"Life at the Two-Restaurant Town on the Mexican Border"
627:
Protestant/Evangelical/Biblical Christians - 44 (40.0%)
1688:
Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (2010).
1673:
Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (2000).
1959:
Mexican towns slowly recovering from closed borders
361:
206:
189:
181:
176:
168:
160:
150:
138:
120:
24:
1690:"Principales resultados por localidad 2010 (ITER)"
1636:
1634:
1934:Censo de Población y Vivienda 2010 - Microdatos
249:. It is the northernmost populated place in the
647:No religion/No religious affiliation - 42 (21%)
470:or from nearby caves. Tourism options included
1964:US to leave Mexican border crossing to rangers
1741:"Border opening brings life back to Boquillas"
597:XII Censo General de Población y Vivienda 2000
1675:"Principales resultados por localidad (ITER)"
593:XI Censo General de Población y Vivienda 1990
8:
526:
458:. Children posted adjacent to the village's
64:
1979:Coahuila populated places on the Rio Grande
1656:"Gringo Honeymoon, by Robert Earl Keen, Jr"
525:
275:Boquillas del Carmen lies adjacent to the
21:
1984:Populated places established in the 1890s
510:. The nearest settlement of any size is
1557:Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
1116:Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
634:In 2020 the religious breakdown of was:
16:Village in the Mexican state of Coahuila
1949:Virtual Reality Panorama Near Boquillas
1581:
188:
175:
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159:
119:
84:
50:
35:
358:
1954:Visit Boquillas Information and Tours
236:
205:
180:
149:
137:
7:
1704:"Big Bend Border Crossing To Reopen"
1613:. National Park Service. p. 13.
1593:"Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020"
1910:Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020
1739:MacCormack, John (13 April 2013).
605:Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020
601:Censo de Población y Vivienda 2010
403:Boquillas del Carmen, October 2013
14:
641:Protestant/Evangelical - 84 (42%)
373:Photograph of Boquillas in 1936.
367:
125:
63:
56:
37:
1606:Welsh, Michael (January 2002).
1565:Precipitation totals in inches
630:No religion/Atheist - 6 (5.4%)
1:
308:Silver was discovered in the
228:, frequently known simply as
1989:Mining communities in Mexico
424:US Secretary of the Interior
241:), is a village in northern
624:Roman Catholic - 59 (53.6%)
414:On January 7, 2011, the US
277:Mexico–United States border
2005:
1777:"Boquillas Covid Recovery"
1561:
1553:
1136:
1124:Precipitation totals in mm
1120:
1112:
618:Boquillas Bautista Iglesia
508:Mexican Federal Highway 53
172:564 m (1,850 ft)
1839:"What to do in Boquillas"
638:Roman Catholic - 74 (37%)
590:
553:—
366:
283:. Situated just next to
85:
51:
36:
19:Place in Coahuila, Mexico
346:International Peace Park
253:, which lies within the
1722:"NPR Search : NPR"
644:Other religion - 0 (0%)
420:Boquillas Port of Entry
281:Boquillas Port of Entry
219:(Central Daylight Time)
43:View of Boquillas from
404:
350:Big Bend National Park
337:
285:Big Bend National Park
251:municipality of Ocampo
234:Spanish pronunciation:
105:29.18778°N 102.93556°W
45:Big Bend National Park
1921:"Going to Boquillas!"
659:Boquillas del Carmen
527:Historical population
512:Santa Rosa de Múzquiz
416:National Park Service
402:
348:in the area, joining
335:
208: • Summer (
289:September 11 attacks
245:on the banks of the
226:Boquillas del Carmen
110:29.18778; -102.93556
71:Boquillas del Carmen
26:Boquillas del Carmen
1137:Imperial conversion
528:
437:In response to the
238:[bo-ki-ʝas]
101: /
409:September 11, 2001
405:
354:Maderas del Carmen
338:
314:Boquillas in Texas
182: • Total
77:Location in Mexico
1710:. 7 January 2011.
1660:www.songfacts.com
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476:bed and breakfast
466:collected in the
460:Christian mission
439:COVID-19 pandemic
379:
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310:Sierra del Carmen
293:COVID-19 pandemic
266:Sierra del Carmen
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200:Central Time Zone
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1897:. 18 March 2019.
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1743:. My San Antonio
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1644:. 14 March 2015.
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1855:. 24 June 2016.
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1765:. 16 June 2021.
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86:Coordinates:
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1923:. June 2017.
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151:Municipality
666:explanation
489:Los Diablos
456:taco stands
428:Ken Salazar
108: /
30:(Boquillas)
1973:Categories
1576:References
501:solar farm
499:In 2015 a
247:Rio Grande
177:Population
96:102°56′8″W
93:29°11′16″N
1747:7 January
352:with the
322:cable car
230:Boquillas
191:Time zone
169:Elevation
591:Source:
259:Coahuila
145:Coahuila
1726:npr.org
1708:NPR.org
652:Climate
452:tourist
445:Economy
318:El Paso
299:History
161:Founded
121:Country
1810:Forbes
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586:+83.6%
575:−42.4%
468:desert
243:Mexico
155:Ocampo
133:Mexico
130:
1611:(PDF)
580:2020
569:2010
564:+2.1%
558:2000
547:1990
464:rocks
462:sold
217:UTC-5
196:UTC-6
164:1890s
140:State
1749:2018
536:Pop.
532:Year
472:pony
1530:0.2
1499:1.6
1468:1.4
1437:4.9
1417:104
1406:1.7
1386:104
1375:2.3
1355:111
1344:1.9
1324:106
1313:1.7
1282:0.6
1251:0.5
1220:0.6
1189:0.6
996:124
583:202
572:110
561:191
550:187
257:of
210:DST
185:202
1975::
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1633:^
1584:^
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541:±%
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1563:█
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1175:D
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232:(
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198:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
