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a borough. In the late 1970s and early 1980s, the boroughs were promoted to city status, with the exception of East York. At the time, East York was the only municipality in Canada designated as a borough. When the municipalities of Metro
Toronto were
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in 1998 to create the present city, East York lost this status. Today, there are no longer any boroughs in
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In Canada, a borough is a municipal subdivision of, and formerly a
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politically associated with (but not part of), a city.
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142:-type of municipal government, had five boroughs;
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195:of the
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