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Typically, the bounty jumper would desert his unit before arriving on the front lines, traveling to a new area to gain another bounty. One bounty jumper collected at least 32 bounties. Another bounty jumper, John Larney aka "Mollie
Matches", claimed to have enlisted and deserted from 93 regiments for
185:
in early 1865, bounty jumper James
Develin was executed; he had been turned in by his wife after she caught him with another woman. Bounty jumpers were more likely to receive death sentences than those deserters who left due to homesickness, or to help the family farm, or simply as a lark against
60:
ever was, regardless of the $ 200 disparity, the
Northern government had greater luck with bounties, and was more likely to have to deal with bounty jumpers. With state and local governments also adding to bounties, the total could amount to $ 1000, a considerable amount. As the typical Northern
172:
and sentenced to death. Appeals were sent all the way to
President Lincoln, who decided that the desertion of bounty jumpers was becoming too severe a problem and denied the appeal. The execution of the five deserters took place with the entire V Corps (to which the 118th Pennsylvania belonged)
145:
Northerners typically saw bounty jumpers as either "urban, largely foreign underclass" worthy of contempt, or viewed as urban dandies. The view of them as cowardly was generally universal. This wide view allowed
Northern authorities to punish bounty jumpers more harshly than other deserters.
91:
A popular place for bounty jumpers to go to was New York City. At one time 3,000 professional bounty jumpers were believed to be in the city. A dozen a day were found in a brief campaign to catch jumpers in
February 1863; many were caught while enjoying themselves at a
100:
captured 183 bounty jumpers in a single day by having an infamous broker named
Theodore Allen help him use a fake recruitment office; ironically, Allen eventually ran off to Canada with $ 50,000 that was intended for capturing the bounty jumpers.
55:
passed a law allowing for bounties up to $ 300. The
Confederate government did likewise, starting at $ 50 and then later in the war increased the bounty to $ 100. As the US dollar was worth more than the
186:
authority. In another incident, a bounty jumper attempting to escape his captors was shot when one of them overtook him, placing the pistol directly to the back of the man's head while both were running.
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142:, and once collected a $ 30 Confederate bounty, only to eventually fight for the Union. Pinkerton further said that Worth did what he did due to greed and lack of patriotism, not cowardice.
168:. The most notable execution of bounty jumpers in the Union Army took place at Beverly Ford, Virginia on August 29, 1863. Five bounty jumpers had been recaptured after deserting from the
2653:
73:
Due to the number of bounty jumpers taking advantage of being substitutes for those drafted, the
Confederate Congress withdrew the law making substitutions possible in December 1863.
39:
but allowed individuals to pay a bounty to someone else to fight in their place. Bounty jumpers commonly enlisted numerous times in the army, collecting many bounties in the process.
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Not all punishments were capital. When a man who bounty jumped 32 times was caught, he was sentenced to four years in prison. The infamous
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assembled to witness the shooting. In 1864 three bounty jumpers were executed on the parade grounds of
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being his most famous acquisition. He would become known as the "Napoleon of Crime", a label Sir
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Bounty jumpers also faced torture. One method to torture bounty jumpers was by use of
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36:
455:
Encyclopedia Of The
American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History
1694:
732:
712:
174:
158:
3077:
1952:
1714:
915:
910:
419:
The Encyclopedia of Nineteenth-century Land Warfare: An Illustrated World View
115:
108:
2341:
47:
Being a bounty jumper was more profitable in the North. A month after the
84:
shouted "Retreat!" causing the entire unit to panic and run back to their
2346:
104:
93:
524:
76:
Not all bounty jumpers successfully left their new unit. During the
153:
103:
3144:
List of films and television shows about the American Civil War
2689:
2078:
1642:
865:
566:
528:
61:
private was paid $ 13 a month, the bonuses were considerable.
473:
The Twentieth Maine: A Volunteer Regiment in the Civil War
138:, Worth did actually fight once, for the Union in the
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134:, whom Doyle loosely based on Worth. According to
80:in 1864, one bounty jumper who was a member of the
378:Civil War: Untold stories of the Blue and the Gray
375:
2830:Confederate States presidential election of 1861
114:One bounty jumper became particularly famous.
2654:Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the U.S.
235:
233:
540:
500:Gotham at War: New York City, 1860–1865
290:
288:
223:
221:
8:
362:
360:
314:
312:
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170:118th Pennsylvania "Corn Exchange" Regiment
3201:Military history of the American Civil War
2703:
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1862:
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1639:
1324:
898:
891:
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130:would borrow when creating the character
743:Treatment of slaves in the United States
96:. Toward the end of the war, detective
2486:Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War
658:South Carolina Declaration of Secession
208:
2471:Modern display of the Confederate flag
668:President Lincoln's 75,000 volunteers
493:, American Nineteenth Century History
7:
491:The Most Desperate Scoundrels Unhung
118:became an international thief, with
2825:Committee on the Conduct of the War
2501:United Daughters of the Confederacy
258:"Professional Criminals of America"
2895:U.S. Presidential Election of 1864
2234:impeachment managers investigation
613:John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry
260:1886 .pp. 67-68 by NYPD Inspector
78:Battle of Spotsylvania Court House
14:
2320:Reconstruction military districts
768:Abolitionism in the United States
723:Plantations in the American South
638:Origins of the American Civil War
193:held hundreds of bounty jumpers.
3174:
3165:
3164:
2303:Enforcement Act of February 1871
2276:Pulaski (Tennessee) riot of 1867
398:The Encyclopedia of Indianapolis
3088:New York City Gold Hoax of 1864
2950:When Johnny Comes Marching Home
2511:Wilmington insurrection of 1898
437:Battle Tactics of the Civil War
23:or Confederate army during the
2191:Southern Homestead Act of 1866
457:, W. W. Norton & Company,
421:, W. W. Norton & Company,
1:
2606:Ladies' Memorial Associations
2308:Enforcement Act of April 1871
2204:Impeachment of Andrew Johnson
518:CONFEDERATE CONSCRIPTION WOES
19:were men who enlisted in the
2739:Confederate revolving cannon
2481:Sons of Confederate Veterans
2352:South Carolina riots of 1876
2330:Indian Council at Fort Smith
2281:South Carolina riots of 1876
2246:Knights of the White Camelia
738:Slavery in the United States
502:, Rowman & Littlefield,
489:Smith, Michael (June 2005),
400:, Indiana University Press,
327:Smith pp. 151, 160, 161, 164
3093:New York City riots of 1863
2918:Battle Hymn of the Republic
2669:United Confederate Veterans
2506:Children of the Confederacy
2496:United Confederate Veterans
2491:Southern Historical Society
1123:Price's Missouri Expedition
593:Timeline leading to the War
82:35th Massachusetts Regiment
3222:
3206:United States military law
3061:Confederate Secret Service
2649:Grand Army of the Republic
2541:Grand Army of the Republic
2359:Southern Claims Commission
396:Bodenhamer, David (1994),
382:, West Side Publications,
164:Bounty jumping could be a
3160:
3049:Confederate States dollar
2860:Habeas Corpus Act of 1863
2855:Emancipation Proclamation
2749:Medal of Honor recipients
2702:
2685:
2637:Confederate Memorial Hall
2439:Confederate Memorial Hall
2412:Confederate History Month
2392:Civil War Discovery Trail
2293:Habeas Corpus Act of 1867
2099:Reconstruction Amendments
2085:
2074:
1651:
1638:
890:
861:
708:Emancipation Proclamation
573:
562:
516:Wert, Jeffry (Oct 2006),
439:, Yale University Press,
3123:U.S. Sanitary Commission
3034:Battlefield preservation
2940:Marching Through Georgia
2865:Hampton Roads Conference
2840:Confiscation Act of 1862
2835:Confiscation Act of 1861
2611:U.S. national cemeteries
2417:Confederate Memorial Day
2402:Civil War Trails Program
2271:New Orleans riot of 1866
471:Pullen, John J. (1957),
435:Griffith, Paddy (2001),
374:Amedeo, Michael (2007),
140:Battle of the Wilderness
3044:Confederate war finance
2664:Southern Cross of Honor
2632:1938 Gettysburg reunion
2627:1913 Gettysburg reunion
2325:Reconstruction Treaties
2298:Enforcement Act of 1870
2181:Freedman's Savings Bank
798:Lane Debates on Slavery
623:Lincoln–Douglas debates
453:Heidler, David (2002),
3103:Richmond riots of 1863
3029:Baltimore riot of 1861
2809:U.S. Military Railroad
2729:Confederate Home Guard
2461:Historiographic issues
2427:Historical reenactment
926:Revenue Cutter Service
793:William Lloyd Garrison
702:Dred Scott v. Sandford
498:Spann, Edward (2002),
161:
111:
53:United States Congress
3068:Great Revival of 1863
2945:Maryland, My Maryland
2734:Confederate railroads
2397:Civil War Roundtables
2266:Meridian riot of 1871
2261:Memphis riots of 1866
818:George Luther Stearns
803:Elijah Parish Lovejoy
696:Crittenden Compromise
157:
107:
49:Battle of Fort Sumter
2955:Daar kom die Alibama
2870:National Union Party
2546:memorials to Lincoln
2466:Lost Cause mythology
2171:Eufaula riot of 1874
2159:Confederate refugees
1372:District of Columbia
999:Union naval blockade
845:Underground Railroad
633:Nullification crisis
191:Andersonville prison
31:and then leave. The
3113:Supreme Court cases
2880:Radical Republicans
2659:Old soldiers' homes
2643:Confederate Veteran
2569:artworks in Capitol
2288:Reconstruction acts
2149:Colfax riot of 1873
1113:Richmond-Petersburg
718:Fugitive slave laws
648:Popular sovereignty
628:Missouri Compromise
618:Kansas-Nebraska Act
475:, Stackpole Books,
120:Thomas Gainsborough
35:of 1863 instituted
2934:A Lincoln Portrait
2875:Politicians killed
2799:U.S. Balloon Corps
2794:Union corps badges
2574:memorials to Davis
2444:Disenfranchisement
2315:Reconstruction era
2196:Timber Culture Act
2154:Compromise of 1877
1118:Franklin–Nashville
788:Frederick Douglass
691:Cornerstone Speech
608:Compromise of 1850
556:American Civil War
336:Pullen pp. 154-157
162:
132:Professor Moriarty
128:Arthur Conan Doyle
112:
58:Confederate dollar
27:only to collect a
25:American Civil War
3188:
3187:
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2986:Italian Americans
2971:African Americans
2928:John Brown's Body
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2680:
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2432:Robert E. Lee Day
2176:Freedmen's Bureau
2139:Brooks–Baxter War
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1853:
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1043:Northern Virginia
989:Trans-Mississippi
962:
961:
857:
856:
853:
852:
749:Uncle Tom's Cabin
686:African Americans
520:, Civil War Times
389:978-1-4127-1418-1
345:Bodenhamer p. 442
183:Governor's Island
136:William Pinkerton
3213:
3178:
3168:
3167:
2991:Native Americans
2976:German Americans
2769:Partisan rangers
2764:Official Records
2704:
2687:
2579:memorials to Lee
2526:
2087:
2076:
1863:
1660:
1653:
1640:
1613:Washington, D.C.
1407:Indian Territory
1367:Dakota Territory
1325:
1242:Chancellorsville
1033:Jackson's Valley
1023:Blockade runners
899:
892:
863:
823:Thaddeus Stevens
813:Lysander Spooner
773:Susan B. Anthony
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2981:Irish Americans
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2804:U.S. Home Guard
2744:Field artillery
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2407:Civil War Trust
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2256:Ethnic violence
2241:Kirk–Holden war
2120:
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1992:
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1147:
1128:Sherman's March
1108:Bermuda Hundred
1003:
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886:
885:
849:
808:J. Sella Martin
778:James G. Birney
754:
672:
598:Bleeding Kansas
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282:Griffith p. 131
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166:capital offense
152:
98:Lafayette Baker
71:
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3128:Women soldiers
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3085:
3083:Naming the war
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2719:Campaign Medal
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2694:Related topics
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2422:Decoration Day
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2375:Reconstruction
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2263:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2237:
2236:
2231:
2229:second inquiry
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2201:
2200:
2199:
2193:
2186:Homestead Acts
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2167:
2166:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2134:Alabama Claims
2130:
2128:
2126:Reconstruction
2122:
2121:
2119:
2118:
2117:
2116:
2114:15th Amendment
2111:
2109:14th Amendment
2106:
2104:13th Amendment
2095:
2093:
2083:
2082:
2079:
2072:
2071:
2068:
2067:
2064:
2063:
2060:
2059:
2057:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2000:
1998:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1869:
1867:
1860:
1856:
1855:
1852:
1851:
1849:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1802:
1800:
1796:
1795:
1793:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1735:J. E. Johnston
1732:
1730:A. S. Johnston
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1670:R. H. Anderson
1666:
1664:
1657:
1649:
1648:
1643:
1636:
1635:
1632:
1631:
1628:
1627:
1624:
1623:
1621:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1584:
1582:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1532:South Carolina
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1507:North Carolina
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1333:
1331:
1322:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1232:Fredericksburg
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1172:Wilson's Creek
1169:
1164:
1158:
1156:
1149:
1148:
1146:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1014:
1012:
1005:
1004:
1002:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
984:Lower Seaboard
981:
976:
970:
968:
964:
963:
960:
959:
957:
956:
951:
946:
940:
938:
932:
931:
929:
928:
923:
918:
913:
907:
905:
896:
888:
887:
884:
883:
880:
877:
874:
871:
867:
866:
859:
858:
855:
854:
851:
850:
848:
847:
842:
840:Harriet Tubman
837:
836:
835:
828:Charles Sumner
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
764:
762:
756:
755:
753:
752:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
698:
693:
688:
682:
680:
674:
673:
671:
670:
665:
663:States' rights
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
589:
587:
585:
584:
578:
571:
570:
567:
560:
559:
554:
552:
551:
544:
537:
529:
523:
522:
513:
508:
495:
486:
481:
468:
463:
450:
445:
432:
427:
415:Farwell, Byron
411:
406:
393:
388:
369:
368:
356:
347:
338:
329:
320:
308:
296:
284:
275:
266:
250:
248:Farwell p. 122
241:
229:
227:Heidler p. 257
217:
215:Heidler p. 256
207:
205:
202:
151:
148:
70:
67:
44:
41:
33:Enrollment Act
17:Bounty jumpers
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3218:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3198:
3196:
3181:
3177:
3173:
3171:
3163:
3162:
3159:
3145:
3142:
3141:
3139:
3135:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3098:Photographers
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3073:Gender issues
3071:
3069:
3066:
3062:
3059:
3058:
3057:
3054:
3050:
3047:
3046:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3026:
3024:
3020:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2968:
2966:
2962:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2935:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2913:
2911:
2907:
2901:
2900:War Democrats
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2890:Union Leagues
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2816:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2789:Turning point
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2759:Naval battles
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2711:
2709:
2705:
2701:
2693:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2644:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2624:
2622:
2618:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2603:
2601:
2597:
2587:
2584:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2566:
2565:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2555:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2538:
2537:
2534:
2533:
2531:
2527:
2524:
2522:and memorials
2518:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2446:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2384:
2383:
2382:Commemoration
2380:
2379:
2377:
2371:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2353:
2350:
2349:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2331:
2328:
2327:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2290:
2289:
2286:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2258:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2224:first inquiry
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2206:
2205:
2202:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2188:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2165:
2162:
2161:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2144:Carpetbaggers
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2131:
2129:
2127:
2123:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2101:
2100:
2097:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2088:
2084:
2077:
2073:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1995:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1864:
1861:
1857:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1803:
1801:
1797:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1667:
1665:
1661:
1658:
1654:
1650:
1646:
1641:
1637:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1585:
1583:
1579:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1567:West Virginia
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1487:New Hampshire
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1447:Massachusetts
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1332:
1326:
1323:
1319:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1187:Hampton Roads
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1177:Fort Donelson
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1150:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1073:Morgan's Raid
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1018:Anaconda Plan
1016:
1015:
1013:
1011:
1006:
1000:
997:
995:
994:Pacific Coast
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
971:
969:
965:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
941:
939:
937:
933:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
908:
906:
904:
900:
897:
893:
889:
881:
878:
875:
872:
869:
868:
864:
860:
846:
843:
841:
838:
834:
831:
830:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
765:
763:
761:
757:
751:
750:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
728:Positive good
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
703:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
683:
681:
679:
675:
669:
666:
664:
661:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
643:Panic of 1857
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
603:Border states
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
590:
588:
583:
580:
579:
576:
572:
565:
561:
557:
550:
545:
543:
538:
536:
531:
530:
527:
519:
514:
511:
509:0-8420-5057-4
505:
501:
496:
492:
487:
484:
478:
474:
469:
466:
464:0-393-04758-X
460:
456:
451:
448:
446:0-300-08461-7
442:
438:
433:
430:
428:0-393-04770-9
424:
420:
416:
412:
409:
407:0-253-31222-1
403:
399:
394:
391:
385:
380:
379:
372:
371:
363:
361:
357:
351:
348:
342:
339:
333:
330:
324:
321:
315:
313:
309:
303:
301:
297:
291:
289:
285:
279:
276:
270:
267:
263:
262:Thomas Byrnes
259:
254:
251:
245:
242:
239:Amedeo p. 258
236:
234:
230:
224:
222:
218:
212:
209:
203:
201:
199:
194:
192:
187:
184:
180:
176:
171:
167:
160:
156:
149:
147:
143:
141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
122:'s painting
121:
117:
110:
106:
102:
99:
95:
89:
87:
83:
79:
74:
68:
66:
62:
59:
54:
50:
42:
40:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
18:
3039:Bibliography
3022:Other topics
2964:By ethnicity
2932:
2885:Trent Affair
2784:Signal Corps
2641:
2364:White League
2251:Ku Klux Klan
2164:Confederados
2091:Constitution
1963:D. D. Porter
1816:Breckinridge
1527:Rhode Island
1522:Pennsylvania
1277:Spotsylvania
1237:Stones River
1217:2nd Bull Run
1167:1st Bull Run
1053:Stones River
954:Marine Corps
921:Marine Corps
760:Abolitionism
747:
700:
517:
499:
490:
472:
454:
436:
418:
397:
377:
366:Smith p. 167
354:Smith p. 150
350:
341:
332:
323:
318:Smith p. 162
306:Smith p. 159
294:Spann p. 183
278:
269:
253:
244:
211:
195:
188:
179:Indianapolis
163:
144:
123:
113:
90:
75:
72:
69:Consequences
63:
46:
37:conscription
16:
15:
2845:Copperheads
2557:Confederate
2449:Black Codes
1775:E. K. Smith
1656:Confederate
1603:New Orleans
1598:Chattanooga
1462:Mississippi
1362:Connecticut
1330:territories
1321:Involvement
1282:Cold Harbor
1272:Fort Pillow
1262:Chattanooga
1257:Chickamauga
1207:Seven Pines
1197:New Orleans
1162:Fort Sumter
1103:Valley 1864
936:Confederacy
733:Slave Power
713:Fire-Eaters
198:thumbscrews
175:Camp Morton
159:Camp Morton
3195:Categories
3078:Juneteenth
2599:Cemeteries
2476:Red Shirts
2387:Centennial
2337:Red Shirts
1745:Longstreet
1675:Beauregard
1618:Winchester
1593:Charleston
1562:Washington
1497:New Mexico
1492:New Jersey
1352:California
1328:States and
1312:Five Forks
1297:Mobile Bay
1267:Wilderness
1247:Gettysburg
1227:Perryville
1212:Seven Days
1143:Appomattox
1068:Gettysburg
1028:New Mexico
895:Combatants
870:Combatants
783:John Brown
482:0811735249
204:References
150:Punishment
116:Adam Worth
109:Adam Worth
86:earthworks
65:bounties.
3056:Espionage
2850:Diplomacy
2818:Political
2774:POW camps
2520:Monuments
2347:Scalawags
2342:Redeemers
2080:Aftermath
2029:Pinkerton
1968:Rosecrans
1933:McClellan
1836:Memminger
1572:Wisconsin
1537:Tennessee
1457:Minnesota
1432:Louisiana
1307:Nashville
1252:Vicksburg
1182:Pea Ridge
1133:Carolinas
1088:Red River
1083:Knoxville
1063:Tullahoma
1058:Vicksburg
1038:Peninsula
1010:campaigns
876:Campaigns
653:Secession
3170:Category
3011:Seminole
3001:Cherokee
2754:Medicine
2707:Military
2620:Veterans
2454:Jim Crow
2219:timeline
2014:Ericsson
1997:Civilian
1978:Sheridan
1938:McDowell
1898:Farragut
1883:Burnside
1873:Anderson
1866:Military
1846:Stephens
1806:Benjamin
1799:Civilian
1685:Buchanan
1663:Military
1608:Richmond
1557:Virginia
1502:New York
1477:Nebraska
1467:Missouri
1452:Michigan
1442:Maryland
1427:Kentucky
1402:Illinois
1377:Delaware
1357:Colorado
1342:Arkansas
1302:Franklin
1222:Antietam
1093:Overland
1048:Maryland
967:Theaters
873:Theaters
417:(2001),
3137:Related
3006:Choctaw
2996:Catawba
2779:Rations
2724:Cavalry
2586:Removal
2214:efforts
2198:of 1873
2044:Stevens
2039:Stanton
2024:Lincoln
1983:Sherman
1918:Halleck
1908:Frémont
1893:Du Pont
1831:Mallory
1790:Wheeler
1725:Jackson
1705:Forrest
1645:Leaders
1588:Atlanta
1552:Vermont
1472:Montana
1412:Indiana
1387:Georgia
1382:Florida
1347:Arizona
1337:Alabama
1287:Atlanta
1202:Corinth
1154:battles
1098:Atlanta
1078:Bristoe
979:Western
974:Eastern
879:Battles
678:Slavery
582:Origins
568:Origins
124:Duchess
94:brothel
43:Methods
3180:Portal
3118:Tokens
2054:Welles
2034:Seward
2019:Hamlin
1988:Thomas
1923:Hooker
1888:Butler
1841:Seddon
1826:Hunter
1811:Bocock
1785:Taylor
1780:Stuart
1770:Semmes
1750:Morgan
1710:Gorgas
1690:Cooper
1581:Cities
1517:Oregon
1482:Nevada
1422:Kansas
1392:Hawaii
1292:Crater
1192:Shiloh
1152:Major
1138:Mobile
1008:Major
882:States
833:Caning
506:
479:
461:
443:
425:
404:
386:
181:. At
29:bounty
2923:Dixie
2910:Music
2529:Union
2373:Post-
2209:trial
2009:Chase
2004:Adams
1973:Scott
1948:Meigs
1943:Meade
1913:Grant
1903:Foote
1878:Buell
1859:Union
1821:Davis
1765:Price
1755:Mosby
1700:Ewell
1695:Early
1680:Bragg
1542:Texas
1437:Maine
1397:Idaho
903:Union
21:Union
3108:Salt
2714:Arms
2564:List
2536:List
2049:Wade
1958:Pope
1928:Hunt
1760:Polk
1720:Hood
1715:Hill
1547:Utah
1512:Ohio
1417:Iowa
949:Navy
944:Army
916:Navy
911:Army
504:ISBN
477:ISBN
459:ISBN
441:ISBN
423:ISBN
402:ISBN
384:ISBN
273:Wert
51:the
1953:Ord
1740:Lee
177:in
3197::
359:^
311:^
299:^
287:^
232:^
220:^
200:.
88:.
548:e
541:t
534:v
264:.
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