Knowledge (XXG)

Bourse at Antwerp

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289: 301: 250: 277: 355: 194: 34: 234:. A rectangular open space was enclosed by a colonnade covered with star and net vaults. The gallery concept of this building served as a model for London's Royal Exchange (designed by Hendrik van Paesschen), as well as for Rotterdam, Amsterdam and Lille. The high-rise 'pagoda towers' with octagonal and cylindrical hull may have served as a lookout for the harbor. Every nation had a more or less permanent location at the exchange. 212:, it grew into a large metropolis with more than 100,000 inhabitants, including 10,000 foreign merchants, mostly Spaniards and Portuguese. From 1531 the old bourse was given a new building, conceived as a rectangular square with galleries covered on four sides, built on top of a street intersection. For half a century this exchange would be the focal point of European trade and the model for cities with similar ambitions. 311:
After a second fire on 2 August 1858 had once again destroyed the building, the Antwerp city authorities twice organized a design competition in which the old concept had to be preserved. The current building was finally completed in 1872 by architect Joseph Schadde. It is a remarkable combination of
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chain. A heritage budget was also released from the Flemish government for the restoration of the Bourse. In October 2014, it was announced that the new building application for the project was approved by the city of Antwerp. But at the beginning of December 2014, it became known that various local
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the neo-gothic style and revolutionary techniques, in particular the metal construction for the covering of the interior. The reconstructed building housed Antwerp stock exchange, which opened in 1872. This true stock exchange was used until 1997, when it was merged into the
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With the closure of the stock exchange, the building lost its purpose and was abandoned and neglected. Various proposals to redevelop the building went nowhere for fifteen years. The investment file started moving again in October 2013, after a new partner was found: the
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were found. Pile pits were also found under a number of walls that probably point to medieval timber construction. Dark gray sand was also found, indicating medieval garden and / or agriculture. The most remarkable find, however, was the discovery of some
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residents had appealed to the permanent deputation of the province against the building permit. In April 2015, the province confirmed the building permit on the condition of a few adjustments to meet the concerns of local residents.
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Following a fire in 1858, the building was reconstructed, and from 1872 once again served the purpose of housing a bourse, this time as a true stock exchange, the Antwerp Stock Exchange. In 1997 this stock exchange was merged into
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In February 2016, as part of excavations to convert the site into a Marriott Hotel, various archaeological finds were made. Floor levels, walls, and a fireplace/oven from the
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in London was modelled on the Antwerp bourse. The bourse has been described as "the mother of all stock exchanges".
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Trading floor, as it appeared after reconstruction for the purpose of housing a stock exchange in 1872 (1890)
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Between 1661 and 1810 the building was used, among other things, as a drawing academy and seat of the
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De visie van vreemdelingen op de Zuidelijke Nederlanden in de late middeleeuwen en de renaissance
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Present use of the trading floor as an event venue, after renovations completed in 2019 (2022)
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After a long and intensive renovation, it was reopened in October 2019 as an events venue (
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J. Denucé, "De Beurs van Antwerpen, oorsprong en eerste ontwikkeling, 15e en 16e eeuwen",
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Antwerpen moest vijftien jaar wachten, maar daar is de Handelsbeurs weer in volle glorie
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Die Architektur der Antwerpener Börse und der europäische Börsenbau im 19. Jahrhundert
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From 1531 to 1661, it was the site of the world's first dedicated commodity exchange.
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The first building in Brabant's late Gothic style dates from 1531, after a design by
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After a fire in 1583, the Bourse was immediately rebuilt to the same plan. The
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Waardevolle resten uit middeleeuwen en ijzertijd gevonden onder handelsbeurs
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British-history.ac.uk: Old and New London: Chapter XLII, The Royal Exchange
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The commodity exchange fell into disuse in the 17th century, following the
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was opened in 1565 on this model. It was also called "the Bourse" until
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This glass dome was erected over the central court yard in 1853 (1856)
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1997-2019: Abandonment, archaeological excavation and renovations
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1858-1997: Second fire, reconstruction as a stock exchange
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1661 (when the commodity exchange fell into disuse)
111: 101: 64: 50: 42: 189:Bruges § Golden age (12th to 15th centuries) 564:Handelsbeurs lijdt onder extreme verwaarlozing 369:The building was used as a venue for the 2021 8: 19: 117:1997 (when the stock exchange merged into 18: 760:Companies established in the 15th century 547: 545: 465:"Antwerp Bourse--World's Oldest--Closes" 208:took over the role of trade center from 755:Financial services companies of Belgium 407: 272: 7: 417:Societies, Networks, and Transitions 775:Buildings and structures in Antwerp 582:Handelsbeurs wordt vijfsterrenhotel 197:The building upon completion (1531) 14: 618:Handelsbeurs mag luxehotel worden 419:. Boston: Cengage. p. 367. 350:2019-present: Multipurpose venue 299: 287: 275: 765:Archaeological sites in Belgium 539:, Masterproef Universiteit Gent 294:Devastation after the 1858 fire 245:1661-1858: Disuse, various uses 105:1531 (as a commodity exchange) 1: 600:Groen licht voor Handelsbeurs 552:Fiche Handelsbeurs (ID: 6243) 183:1531-1661: Commodity exchange 673:"New Exchange Handelsbeurs" 522:Sonja Anna Meseure (1987), 791: 186: 107:1872 (as a stock exchange) 750:Stock exchanges in Europe 46:Commodity, stock exchange 31: 24: 691:"World Choir Games 2021" 511:Antwerpsch Archievenblad 500:(Walter Thornbury, 1878) 441:"Royal Exchange, London" 535:Joey De Keyser (2007), 415:Lockard, Craig (2021). 391:Brussels Stock Exchange 314:Brussels Stock Exchange 164:Brussels Stock Exchange 158:' main trading centre. 119:Brussels Stock Exchange 723:51.219306°N 4.406111°E 695:World Choir Games 2021 359: 282:The second fire (1858) 254: 221:Royal Exchange, London 198: 86:51.219306°N 4.406111°E 37: 26:Antwerp Stock Exchange 357: 252: 232:Domien de Waghemakere 215:On the initiative of 196: 36: 728:51.219306; 4.406111 719: /  659:Gazet van Antwerpen 641:Gazet van Antwerpen 605:Gazet van Antwerpen 569:Gazet van Antwerpen 259:Guild of Saint Luke 91:51.219306; 4.406111 82: /  21: 770:History of Antwerp 623:Het Laatste Nieuws 445:www.walklondon.com 364:Antwerp Trade Fair 360: 255: 199: 172:Antwerp Trade Fair 38: 16:Financial exchange 526:, Scaneg, München 470:Los Angeles Times 371:World Choir Games 225:Queen Elizabeth I 135:is a building in 133:bourse at Antwerp 129: 128: 20:Bourse at Antwerp 782: 734: 733: 731: 730: 729: 724: 720: 717: 716: 715: 712: 699: 698: 687: 681: 680: 669: 663: 662:, 4 October 2019 651: 645: 633: 627: 615: 609: 597: 591: 579: 573: 561: 555: 549: 540: 533: 527: 520: 514: 507: 501: 495: 489: 488: 486: 485: 461: 455: 454: 452: 451: 437: 431: 430: 412: 342:dating from the 335:late Middle Ages 303: 291: 279: 239:Siege of Antwerp 97: 96: 94: 93: 92: 87: 83: 80: 79: 78: 75: 27: 22: 790: 789: 785: 784: 783: 781: 780: 779: 740: 739: 737: 727: 725: 721: 718: 713: 710: 708: 706: 705: 703: 702: 689: 688: 684: 671: 670: 666: 652: 648: 644:, 16 Feb. 2016. 634: 630: 616: 612: 608:, 24 Oct. 2014. 598: 594: 580: 576: 572:, 10 June 2011. 562: 558: 550: 543: 534: 530: 521: 517: 508: 504: 496: 492: 483: 481: 463: 462: 458: 449: 447: 439: 438: 434: 427: 414: 413: 409: 404: 387: 373:, co-hosted by 352: 322: 307: 304: 295: 292: 283: 280: 271: 247: 191: 185: 180: 152:Fall of Antwerp 116: 106: 90: 88: 84: 81: 76: 73: 71: 69: 68: 25: 17: 12: 11: 5: 788: 786: 778: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 742: 741: 701: 700: 682: 664: 646: 628: 626:, 10 Apr. 2015 610: 592: 590:, 9 Oct. 2013. 587:Het Nieuwsblad 574: 556: 541: 528: 515: 502: 490: 473:. 1997-12-31. 456: 432: 425: 406: 405: 403: 400: 399: 398: 393: 386: 383: 351: 348: 327:Marriott hotel 321: 318: 309: 308: 305: 298: 296: 293: 286: 284: 281: 274: 270: 267: 263:Crystal Palace 246: 243: 217:Thomas Gresham 184: 181: 179: 176: 145:Royal Exchange 127: 126: 113: 109: 108: 103: 99: 98: 66: 62: 61: 52: 48: 47: 44: 40: 39: 29: 28: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 787: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 747: 745: 738: 735: 732: 696: 692: 686: 683: 678: 677:Visit Antwerp 674: 668: 665: 661: 660: 655: 650: 647: 643: 642: 637: 632: 629: 625: 624: 619: 614: 611: 607: 606: 601: 596: 593: 589: 588: 583: 578: 575: 571: 570: 565: 560: 557: 553: 548: 546: 542: 538: 532: 529: 525: 519: 516: 512: 506: 503: 499: 494: 491: 480: 476: 472: 471: 466: 460: 457: 446: 442: 436: 433: 428: 426:9780357365304 422: 418: 411: 408: 401: 397: 394: 392: 389: 388: 384: 382: 380: 376: 372: 367: 365: 356: 349: 347: 345: 341: 336: 331: 328: 319: 317: 315: 302: 297: 290: 285: 278: 273: 268: 266: 264: 260: 251: 244: 242: 240: 235: 233: 228: 226: 222: 218: 213: 211: 207: 202: 195: 190: 182: 177: 175: 173: 169: 165: 159: 157: 156:Low Countries 153: 148: 146: 142: 138: 134: 124: 120: 114: 110: 104: 100: 95: 67: 63: 60: 56: 53: 49: 45: 41: 35: 30: 23: 736: 704: 694: 685: 676: 667: 657: 649: 639: 631: 621: 613: 603: 595: 585: 577: 567: 559: 531: 523: 518: 510: 505: 493: 482:. 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Index


Antwerp
Belgium
51°13′10″N 4°24′22″E / 51.219306°N 4.406111°E / 51.219306; 4.406111
Brussels Stock Exchange
Euronext
Antwerp
Belgium
Royal Exchange
Fall of Antwerp
Low Countries
Brussels Stock Exchange
Euronext
Bruges § Golden age (12th to 15th centuries)

Antwerp
Bruges
Thomas Gresham
Royal Exchange, London
Queen Elizabeth I
Domien de Waghemakere
Siege of Antwerp

Guild of Saint Luke
Crystal Palace
The second fire (1858)
Devastation after the 1858 fire
Trading floor, as it appeared after reconstruction for the purpose of housing a stock exchange in 1872 (1890)
Brussels Stock Exchange
Marriott hotel

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