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exclusively female bodies, which sometimes contained drag queen roles. As a result, transvestites also found a permanent place in the burlesque. Boylesque in the neo-burlesque scene can be traced back to the early 1980s with artists like John Sex. While the struggle for emancipation, independence, self-confidence in body shape and demeanor was superficial for burlesque artists, the male part dealt with other issues. Burlesque artists from the LGBT scene (lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender) fought for equality and against the exclusion of HIV and people with AIDS. In the burlesque revues in New York was active for this purpose in the 1990s, including the
Broadway Bears bar on Broadway. Millions of dollars have been donated to the aid organization Broadway Cares / Equity Fights AIDS (BCEFA). By changing gender roles this decade, boylesque artists, like burlesque artists, wanted to be independent.
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233:. Le Scandal Cabaret, founded in 2001, is a direct offshoot of the Blue Angel, and is still currently running in NYC in 2018. This revival was originally pioneered independently in the mid-1990s by Billie Madley (e.g., "Cinema", Tony Marando's "Dutch Weismanns' Follies" revue) in New York and Michelle Carr's "
372:
The so-called boylesque can be traced back to the early 1980s and began to become more widespread and accepted in the 1990s due to changes in gender roles and identities. The introduction of boylesque elements can be seen as an essential difference between neo-burlesque and the former burlesque with
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styles to evolve from the follies of the twenties and thirties to the girlie shows of the 40s and 50s, which eventually gave way to the modern strip club. The striptease element of burlesque became subject to extensive local legislation, leading to a theatrical form that titillated without falling
224:
A new generation nostalgic for the spectacle and glamour of the old times was determined to bring burlesque back. The first neo-burlesque club in NYC was the Blue Angel
Cabaret, 1994. The Red Vixen Burlesque, which followed in 1998, served as a launchpad for some of the better known neo-burlesque
265:
Modern burlesque has taken on many forms, but it has the common trait of honoring one or more of burlesque's previous incarnations. The acts tend to put emphasis on style and are sexy rather than sexual. A typical burlesque act usually includes striptease, expensive or garish costumes, and bawdy
278:, and more; sensuality, performance, and humor are kept in balance. Unlike professional strippers, burlesque performers often perform for fun and spend more money on costumes, rehearsal, and props than they are compensated. Although performers may still strip down to
156:
clamped down on burlesque, effectively putting it out of business by the early 1940s. Burlesque lingered on elsewhere in the U.S., increasingly neglected, and by the 1970s, with nudity commonplace in theatres, American burlesque reached "its final, shabby demise".
348:
Neo-burlesque shows that feature male-body roles have been dubbed as boylesque. The introduction of boylesque elements can be seen as a key difference between neo-burlesque and earlier, exclusively female-body forms of burlesque, which sometimes incorporated
319:
333:. Today's burlesque revival has found homes throughout the United States (with the largest communities located on its East and West Coasts) and in Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, France, Germany and Japan.
310:) issues which have led to successful litigation or changes in municipal policy distinguishing burlesque from other forms of "adult entertainment", as well as provided further fodder for satirical performances.
824:"MAY 17, 2017 NEWS ยป CITYDESK Frankly Free Speech: Burlesque at VAC Will Celebrate First Amendment: "Burlesque is there to make short performances and have a good time, but you can learn and teach.""
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aspect is prominent, and furthermore the striptease may be used to challenge sexual objectification, orientation, and other social taboos. The revival, however, has been known to run afoul of
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246:" troupe in Los Angeles. In addition, and throughout the country, many individual performers were incorporating aspects of burlesque in their acts. These productions, inspired by
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120:, a troupe who spoofed traditional theatrical productions and featured ladies performing men's roles, in costumes considered revealing for the time period.
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There are modern burlesque performers, shows and festivals in many countries throughout the world as well as annual conventions such as the
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Sloan, Brian (2012-11-14). "Boylesque, a Male Spin on the
Classic Striptease". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2019-03-26
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By the late 1930s, a social crackdown on burlesque shows began their gradual decline. The shows had slowly changed from ensemble
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art, the new form encompasses a wider range of performance styles; neo-burlesque can include anything ranging from classic
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There are annual boylesque festivals in New York, Seattle, and New
Orleans, produced by Jen Gapay and Daniel Nardicio.
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During its declining years and afterwards, films sought to capture the spirit of
American burlesque. For example, in
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357:. Boylesque within the neo-burlesque scene can be traced back to the early 1980s with performers like
461:, ed. Sara Pendergast and Tom Pendergast, Gale Virtual Reference Library, accessed 16 February 2011
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variety performances, to simple performances focusing mostly on the striptease. In New York, Mayor
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855:"Are You Staring at the Size of My Gimmick? Applying Burlesque Conventions to a Different Anatomy"
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578:"The New York Times, Oct 4 1998 | Burlesque's Back, a Step Ahead of the Law | David Art Wales"
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717:"A new start after 60: 'I lost weight, then lost myself - until I became a burlesque dancer'"
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189:(1953). In such films, the girls wore revealing costumes, but there was never any nudity.
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amongst others have themselves gone on to inspire a new generation of performers.
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roles (i.e. male impersonators of female bodies) but did not directly represent
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20. Ryan, Benjamin: Beyond
Burlesque: Stripping away HIV Stigma. 2019 Web:
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https://www.poz.com/article/29th-annual-broadway-bares-show-held-sunday
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https://www.poz.com/article/29th-annual-broadway-bares-show-held-sunday
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Ryan, Benjamin: Beyond
Burlesque: Stripping away HIV Stigma. 2019 Web:
776:"ACLU Files Suit Over Idaho Law That Regulates Alcohol And 'Indecency'"
279:
267:
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385:(formerly the Exotic World Burlesque Museum), which hosts the annual
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149:
137:
735:"12 Stunning Portraits Of New York's Neo-Burlesque Dancers (NSFW)"
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212:
200:
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36:
798:"Burlesque will return to Hamilton after city approves new rules"
546:, Schirmer Reference, New York, 1997, accessed 16 February 2010
1140:
The Happy
Stripper: Pleasures and Politics of the New Burlesque
957:
Daniel
Nardicio & Thirsty Girl Present Boylesque World 2015
291:
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to modern dance to theatrical mini-dramas to comedic mayhem.
601:
30:"Boylesque" redirects here. For the documentary film, see
409:, a 2010 documentary about the golden age of burlesque.
176:
depicts the back-stage life of burlesque performers.
529:. Internet Movie Database, accessed 17 February 2011
1049:. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press,
1047:
Horrible
Prettiness: Burlesque and American Culture
975:
Thorp, Jessica (2012). Ryerson University. P. 13 f.
921:"Boylesque, a Male Spin on the Classic Striptease"
905:Fishnets & Desire: Performing the Neoburlesque
59:, is the revival and updating of the traditional
209:inspired the revival of the burlesque movement
193:(1968) celebrates classic American burlesque.
897:
895:
472:
470:
63:performance. Though based on the traditional
8:
341:For the Polish-Czech documentary film, see
459:St. James Encyclopedia of Popular Culture
170:performed a burlesque act. The 1943 film
754:"The transformative beauty of burlesque"
694:. No. May 13, 2013. pp. 68โ70
450:
448:
446:
419:
266:humor, and may incorporate elements of
1161:A "high concept" neo-burlesque routine
1029:"This ain't your granddad's burlesque"
686:"Take It Off: The new-burlesque scene"
1142:; illustrated edition. I. B. Tauris,
908:(MA). Ryerson University. p. 13.
220:at the 2009 Howl Festival in New York
7:
557:
555:
429:"Burlesque troupe thrives in Boise"
325:, a well-known neo-burlesque artist
1138:Willson, Jacki (January 8, 2008).
1062:Burlesque and the New Bump-n-Grind
796:Craggs, Samantha (July 10, 2018).
564:Burlesque and the New Bump-n-grind
25:
225:dancers working today, including
183:'s most famous features included
774:Barnhill, Frankie (2016-09-15).
752:Sarah Eberspacher (2014-01-22).
477:Caldwell, Mark (May 18, 2008).
822:Berry, Harrison (2017-05-17).
659:. Boise Weekly. Archived from
566:. Speck Press. pp. 92โ93.
427:Dana Oland (15 January 2015).
191:The Night They Raided Minsky's
1:
853:Whitehead, Jay (April 2014).
1045:Allen, Robert Clyde (1991).
953:"boylesque2 | THE PRODUCERS"
108:was brought to America from
919:Sloan, Brian (2012-11-14).
544:Baker's Dictionary of Music
377:Neo-burlesque organizations
235:The Velvet Hammer Burlesque
1197:
1075:Blaize, Immodesty (2009).
1060:Baldwin, Michelle (2004).
778:. Boise State Public Radio
340:
78:
29:
562:Michelle Baldwin (2004).
387:Miss Exotic World Pageant
331:Miss Exotic World Pageant
46:Miss Exotic World Pageant
1176:Neo-burlesque performers
626:. It Books. p. 258.
1107:Burlesque Poster Design
1092:The Corpse Wore Pasties
1090:Porkpie, Jonny (2009).
902:Thorp, Jessica (2012).
859:Canadian Theatre Review
696:(subscription required)
548:(subscription required)
511:"New Films In London",
479:"The Almost Naked City"
463:(subscription required)
48:dancing with fans, 2007
1125:The Burlesque Handbook
624:The Burlesque Handbook
383:Burlesque Hall of Fame
326:
221:
210:
102:
49:
1033:Winston-Salem Journal
582:predigitalarchive.com
538:Slonimsky, Nicholas,
515:, 2 August 1943, p. 8
321:
216:
204:
112:in the late 1860s by
88:
44:, 2005 winner of the
40:
27:Performing arts genre
1105:Royal, Chaz (2009).
723:. November 29, 2021.
604:. Le Scandal Cabaret
1094:. Hard Case Crime,
871:10.3138/ctr.158.006
834:on October 19, 2017
741:. 27 November 2013.
439:on 18 January 2015.
302:laws, thus raising
925:The New York Times
622:Jo Weldon (2010).
483:The New York Times
406:Behind the Burly Q
327:
258:, Dixie Evans and
222:
218:Miss Dirty Martini
211:
154:Fiorello LaGuardia
122:American burlesque
103:
81:American burlesque
61:American burlesque
50:
1148:978-1-84511-318-6
1133:978-0-06-178219-0
1115:978-0-9553398-2-0
1100:978-0-8439-6123-2
1085:978-0-09-193001-1
1070:978-0-9725776-2-5
1027:Clodfelter, Tim.
1022:New York Magazine
173:Lady of Burlesque
145:foul of censors.
124:soon assimilated
99:Lady of Burlesque
75:Burlesque history
16:(Redirected from
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393:Coney Island USA
368:Men in burlesque
343:Boylesque (film)
314:Burlesque scenes
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205:Artists such as
42:Michelle L'amour
32:Boylesque (film)
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1079:. Ebury Press,
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1040:Further reading
1035:; Jan. 31, 2008
1018:"Teasy Does It"
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836:. Retrieved
832:the original
828:Boise Weekly
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721:the Guardian
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661:the original
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606:. Retrieved
602:"Le Scandal"
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585:. Retrieved
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502:Allen, p. xi
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486:. Retrieved
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456:"Burlesque".
437:the original
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260:Lili St. Cyr
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163:I'm No Angel
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96:in the film
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52:
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1016:Sohn, Amy.
884:17 November
355:masculinity
304:free speech
276:aerial silk
238: [
181:Bettie Page
178:Pin-up girl
1170:Categories
1121:Weldon, Jo
1109:. Korero,
962:2019-03-26
938:2019-03-26
782:2016-09-15
760:2014-02-13
756:. The Week
667:2014-02-13
608:2017-10-16
587:2018-11-03
526:Striporama
414:References
351:drag-queen
248:Sally Rand
186:Striporama
134:striptease
126:music hall
69:striptease
1181:Burlesque
933:0362-4331
879:132825414
865:: 27โ32.
807:August 2,
513:The Times
337:Boylesque
300:obscenity
106:Burlesque
65:burlesque
18:Boylesque
1123:(2010).
802:CBC News
642:The List
399:See also
359:John Sex
284:g-string
241:Wikidata
168:Mae West
166:(1933),
116:and her
1024:, 2004.
838:May 18,
701:May 29,
488:Feb 14,
280:pasties
268:cabaret
197:Revival
142:cabaret
110:Britain
1146:
1131:
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931:
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296:liquor
288:merkin
150:ribald
138:comedy
1077:Tease
875:S2CID
244:]
55:, or
1144:ISBN
1129:ISBN
1111:ISBN
1096:ISBN
1081:ISBN
1066:ISBN
1051:ISBN
929:ISSN
886:2015
840:2017
809:2019
703:2013
490:2016
306:(as
282:and
229:and
140:and
92:and
867:doi
863:158
292:DIY
286:or
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