Knowledge (XXG)

Brazilian real (old)

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A further reform between 1848 and 1854 reduced the silver and gold content of the coinage, with new silver coins for 200, 500, 1,000 and 2,000 réis, and gold 5,000, 10,000 and 20,000 réis. Bronze 10 and 20 réis were introduced in 1868, followed by cupro-nickel 100 and 200 réis in 1871, bronze 40 réis
1096:
issued notes in denominations of 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500 and 1,000 mil réis (1 conto de réis). In 1905, another Banco do Brazil was founded, which issued paper money between 1923 and 1942 in denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500 and 1,000 mil réis. From 1923, the name of the bank was
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In the 1750s, copper coins were in circulation in denominations of 5, 10, 20 and 40 réis, silver coins for 75, 150, 300 and 600 réis, and gold coins for 1,000, 2,000, 4,000 and 6,400 réis. The silver coinage was reformed in 1778, with the introduction of 80, 160, 320 and 640 real coins. Between 1780
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In 1833, the government issued copper exchange notes in denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 mil réis. These were followed, in 1835, by Treasury notes in denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 and 500 mil réis. 500 mil réis notes were added in 1874, with 1,000 mil réis introduced in
1017:(General Diamond Administration) to pay diamond prospectors. Various denominations were issued with the value written on at the time of issue. They circulated at face value and were convertible into coins. Notes were issued by various provinces between 1808 and 1857, in denominations of 994:
Between 1833 and 1835, the coinage was reformed. The copper coinage was standardized across the country, with the introduction of countermarked coins for 10, 20 and 40 réis. Silver coins were introduced in denominations of 100, 200, 400, 800 and 1,200 réis, along with gold 10,000 réis.
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In 1901, cupro-nickel 400 réis were introduced, followed by cupro-nickel 20 réis in 1918. Aluminium-bronze 500 and 1000 réis were introduced in 1922, followed by cupro-nickel 200 réis, aluminium-bronze 2,000 réis and silver 5,000 réis in 1936.
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was founded in 1808 and began issuing notes in 1810, in denominations of 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 200, 300 and 400 mil réis, with 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 20 mil réis added in 1813 and 1 and 2 mil réis in 1828. This bank closed in 1829.
2085: 1237: 1205: 2092: 1189: 1141: 1348:"A Manual of Gold and Silver Coins of All Nations Struck within the Past Century: Showing Their History, and Legal Basis and Their Actual Weight, Fineness, and Value, Chiefly from Original and Recent Assays" 2071: 2078: 1221: 2104: 1901: 2229: 2112: 1259: 453:. As the currency of the Portuguese empire, it was in use in Brazil from the earliest days of the colonial period, and remained in use until 1942, when it was replaced by the 1439: 1063:
Regional governments issued paper money between 1892 and 1897. Denominations included 100, 200 and 500 réis and 1, 2, 5, 10, 50, 100, 200 and 500 mil réis, with issues from
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1921. Treasury notes continued to be produced throughout the remaining period the real circulated and the final issues were overstamped to produce the first cruzeiro notes.
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Between 1850 and 1893, a number of private banks issued paper money in denominations between 10 and 500 mil réis. They included a later Banco do Brazil (1853–1890), the
1157: 966:, doubling the value of 5, 10, 20 and 40 real pieces and increasing the value of 75, 150, 300 and 600 real coins to 80, 160, 320 and 640 réis. From 1810, Spanish 8 2222: 1320: 1886: 1112:
Regional governments again issued paper money between 1924 and 1942. Denominations included 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 and 500 mil réis, with issues from
2806: 991:, 40, 75 and 80 réis being produced. Silver coins continued in denominations of 80, 160, 320, 640 and 960 réis, along with gold 4,000 and 6,400 réis. 2796: 2215: 1395: 1590: 1545: 2377: 1911: 788: 42: 1469: 1580: 1688: 2321: 2288: 2279: 2270: 1125: 838: 603:
The real was retained when Brazil became independent in 1822. It was not sub-divided in smaller units, and was affected by significant
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and 1782, gold 800, 1,600 and 3,200 réis were added. In 1809, older copper and silver coins were counterstamped with the
1999: 1787: 1636: 1429: 1324: 1180: 464:(but with the new plural form "reais"). This currency is still in use. One modern real is equivalent to 2.75 × 10 (2.75 1179:
5 mil réis (5$ 000) banknote issued by the Treasury of the State of São Paulo due to monetary shortage during the 1932
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400. After that date, however, the Brazilian real started to become a separate currency unit when the value of the
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Between 1823 and 1833, the copper coinage of Brazil varied across the country, with denominations of 10, 20,
2773: 2332: 2117: 1896: 933: 362: 183: 2446: 2658: 2456: 2310: 1906: 1856: 1734: 1678: 1641: 1621: 1616: 1381: 2600: 821:= 1 dollar. A further devaluation occurred in 1939, when it was pegged to the U.S. dollar at a rate of 22 1944: 1871: 1719: 1651: 1518: 2476: 2513: 2029: 1974: 1846: 1841: 1496: 407: 345: 885: 876: 2424: 2239: 2014: 1989: 1881: 1861: 1802: 1693: 1663: 1626: 1513: 1479: 1080: 731:). The standard for the silver currency varied during this period, with the 640 real coin fixed at 476: 436: 135: 909: 2683: 2451: 2129: 2057: 2039: 2004: 1954: 1836: 1782: 1754: 1604: 1585: 1301: 1212: 1164: 1148: 374: 791:
in 1889, the value of the currency fell, with a peg of 180 mg of gold for the one thousand
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500, 1$ 000, 2$ 000, 5$ 000, 10$ 000, 20$ 000, 30$ 000, 50$ 000, 100$ 000, 200$ 000, 500$ 000
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in the currency's symbol (and in the symbols of all other Brazilian currencies), called
2749: 2711: 2688: 2673: 2653: 2543: 2528: 2501: 2409: 2343: 1764: 1575: 971: 708: 461: 974:") were overstruck to produce 960 real coins. Copper 80 réis were introduced in 1811. 942: 690:
and over, a colon ":" was also inserted just after the millions digit, as in "Rs 1:020
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issued gold notes in denominations of 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500 and 1,000 mil réis.
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In the 18th century and early 19th centuries, the gold currency was based on the 22
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during its long lifespan. The practical currency unit shifted from the real to the
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200 real coin was set at 415 grains (26.89 grams) of .917 silver. In 1846, a
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Until 1747 the Brazilian real was the same as the Portuguese real, with the gold
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in 1873 and cupro-nickel 50 réis in 1886. The 10 réis was discontinued in 1870.
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This infobox shows the latest status before this currency was rendered obsolete.
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were typically written prefixed by "Rs", as in "Rs 350". In amounts of 1,000
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set at 822.076 mg gold, a 37.5% debasement from the previous standard.
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The earliest Brazilian paper money was issued between 1770 and 1793 by the
496: 582:. The values of both units diverged further in the 19th century, with the 2723: 2705: 2605: 2518: 2244: 1555: 528: 524: 521: 423: 1031:, 75, 150, 300, 450, 500, 600, 10,000, 25,000, 50,000 and 100,000 réis. 2757: 2648: 2486: 2154: 1084: 1064: 2248: 1404: 441: 427: 308: 2362: 1373: 2663: 728: 2366: 2211: 1377: 1147:
500 réis banknote from 1880, during the imperial period, with
18: 531:, but the first official money to circulate bearing the name 500:
in Portuguese, was always written with two vertical strokes (
483:(in the sense of "royal" or "regal") and was borrowed from a 576:
was raised by 10% in Brazil (but not in Portugal) to 7,040
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500 mil réis banknote (500$ 000) from 1931 with Marshal
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10 mil réis banknote (10$ 000) from 1925 with President
746:(17.92 grams) of .917 silver in 1806. In 1834, the 1211:
20 mil réis banknote (20$ 000) from 1925 with Marshal
2766: 2748: 2624: 2400: 2038: 1930: 1823: 1801: 1706: 1603: 1478: 1415: 656:and over, the "Rs" remained as the prefix, but the 401: 373: 368: 356: 344: 330: 325: 300: 289: 281: 276: 266: 256: 249: 235: 225: 218: 208: 196: 189: 182: 169: 161: 156: 126: 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1369:Images of historic and modern Brazilian bank notes 1163:2 mil réis banknote (2$ 000) from 1923 featuring 797:set in 1926. This was abandoned in 1933 when the 1249:– banknote (1:000$ 000) from 1907 issued by the 1244: 1104: 1098: 1091: 1055: 1049: 1035: 1012: 858: 852: 836: 830: 816: 798: 792: 779: 761: 747: 741: 712: 699: 685: 679: 657: 651: 645: 632: 626: 620: 614: 608: 595: 589: 583: 577: 571: 557: 551: 460:The name "real" was resurrected in 1994 for the 127: 2257: 1057:Banco da República dos Estados Unidos do Brasil 835:= US$ 1. In 1942, the real was replaced by the 2378: 2223: 1389: 1124:. The last "réis" banknotes were replaced by 8: 121: 2385: 2371: 2363: 2230: 2216: 2208: 1829: 1712: 1609: 1484: 1396: 1382: 1374: 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 1312: 1265:1 million réis banknote from 1923 with 1130: 556:of 13.145 g fine gold worth 6,400 120: 435: 262:20, 50, 100, 200, 400, 1$ 000, 2$ 000 7: 535:was actually printed in 1654 by the 47:adding citations to reliable sources 1470:Sixth (New) Republic (1985–present) 520:was the currency used by the first 14: 1465:Military dictatorship (1964–1985) 1128:banknotes and withdrawn in 1955. 1014:Administração Geral dos Diamantes 2807:1942 disestablishments in Brazil 2722: 2710: 2698: 2506: 2434: 2238: 1450:First (Old) Republic (1889–1930) 1281: 1258: 1236: 1220: 1204: 1188: 1172: 1156: 1140: 941: 932: 908: 884: 875: 845: 823: 809: 768: 754: 692: 672: 664: 594:in 1837 versus 16,000 Brazilian 564: 502: 151:500 réis Treasury note from 1880 145: 23: 2797:Historical currencies of Brazil 1297:Economy of the Empire of Brazil 34:needs additional citations for 1: 1364:Coins of Brazil with Pictures 789:establishment of the Republic 684:. For amounts of one million 637:') in the final years of the 1181:Constitutionalist Revolution 1912:Water supply and sanitation 1460:Fourth Republic (1946–1964) 1435:Colonial Brazil (1500–1815) 1346:Eckfeldt, Jacob R. (1842). 1323:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 1090:Between 1906 and 1910, the 487:previously used in Brazil. 2823: 1440:United Kingdom (1815–1822) 631:, literally 'one count of 588:becoming 8,000 Portuguese 351:American Bank Note Company 2255: 2169: 1832: 1715: 1694:President of the Republic 1612: 1487: 778:was established with the 413: 144: 128: 58:"Brazilian real" old 16:Former currency of Brazil 1617:Administrative divisions 639:First Brazilian Republic 475:The name comes from the 314:First Brazilian Republic 2626:Obsolete and historical 922:coin from 1816. Copper. 363:Casa da Moeda do Brasil 309:United States of Brazil 1773:Science and technology 1455:Vargas Era (1930–1946) 1321:"Decreto-lei Nº 4.791" 1245: 1106:Caixa de Estabilização 1105: 1099: 1092: 1056: 1050: 1036: 1013: 859: 853: 837: 831: 817: 799: 793: 780: 762: 748: 742: 713: 700: 686: 680: 658: 652: 646: 633: 627: 621: 615: 609: 596: 590: 584: 578: 572: 558: 552: 272:40, 80, 300, 320, 960 1591:World Heritage Sites 1524:Environmental issues 1497:Brazilian Antarctica 1325:Câmara dos Deputados 1243:1 million réis – or 1054:(1857–1885) and the 644:Amounts under 1,000 408:Consumer price index 43:improve this article 2767:Generic placeholder 2140:Syncretic Religions 2048:Freedom of religion 1730:Automotive industry 1081:Rio Grande do Norte 698:800" for 1,020,800 619:') and then to the 545:Brazilian Northeast 508:) rather than one. 485:Portuguese currency 449:), with the symbol 422:The first official 318:Vargas Dictatorship 123: 2100:Eastern Orthodoxy 2093:Ukrainian Catholic 1788:Telecommunications 1445:Empire (1822–1889) 1430:Indigenous peoples 1302:Brazilian currency 1251:Caixa de Conversão 1213:Deodoro da Fonseca 1165:Prudente de Morais 1093:Caixa de Conversão 803:was pegged to the 752:was revalued at 10 282:Date of withdrawal 268: Rarely used 237: Rarely used 2784: 2783: 2360: 2359: 2355: 2354: 2205: 2204: 2165: 2164: 2107: 2095: 2088: 2081: 2074: 2072:Armenian Catholic 1877:Income inequality 1819: 1818: 1702: 1701: 1689:Political parties 1684:National Congress 1647:Freedom of speech 1632:Foreign relations 1599: 1598: 1118:Rio Grande do Sul 1051:Banco do Maranhão 527:to arrive in the 462:new currency unit 420: 419: 397: 392: 387: 382: 339:Thesouro Nacional 321: 258: Freq. used 227: Freq. used 119: 118: 111: 93: 2814: 2802:Currency symbols 2776: 2726: 2714: 2702: 2581: 2510: 2438: 2394:Currency symbols 2387: 2380: 2373: 2364: 2349: 2338: 2327: 2316: 2305: 2294: 2258: 2242: 2232: 2225: 2218: 2209: 2185: 2178: 2103: 2091: 2084: 2077: 2070: 1995:National symbols 1830: 1768: 1740:Economic history 1725:Animal husbandry 1713: 1610: 1485: 1398: 1391: 1384: 1375: 1352: 1351: 1343: 1337: 1336: 1334: 1332: 1327:. 5 October 1942 1317: 1291: 1286: 1285: 1284: 1262: 1248: 1240: 1229:Floriano Peixoto 1224: 1208: 1192: 1176: 1160: 1149:Emperor Pedro II 1144: 1108: 1102: 1095: 1059: 1053: 1039: 1030: 1029: 1025: 1022: 1016: 990: 989: 985: 982: 945: 936: 912: 888: 879: 862: 856: 850: 849: 843:, at a rate of 1 842: 834: 828: 827: 820: 814: 813: 802: 796: 783: 773: 772: 766:and the silver 1 765: 759: 758: 751: 745: 740: 739: 735: 726: 725: 721: 716: 703: 697: 696: 689: 683: 677: 676: 669: 668: 661: 655: 649: 636: 630: 624: 618: 612: 599: 593: 587: 581: 575: 569: 568: 561: 555: 507: 506: 492:dollar-like sign 439: 404: 395: 390: 385: 380: 335: 311: 305:Empire of Brazil 269: 259: 238: 228: 211: 210: 1,000,000 199: 177: 149: 139: 131: 130: 124: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 2822: 2821: 2817: 2816: 2815: 2813: 2812: 2811: 2787: 2786: 2785: 2780: 2774: 2762: 2744: 2620: 2579: 2396: 2391: 2361: 2356: 2350: 2348: 2346: 2339: 2337: 2335: 2328: 2326: 2324: 2317: 2315: 2313: 2306: 2304: 2302: 2295: 2293: 2291: 2284: 2282: 2275: 2273: 2266: 2264: 2251: 2236: 2206: 2201: 2188: 2181: 2174: 2161: 2034: 2020:Science fiction 2010:Public holidays 1926: 1887:Life expectancy 1815: 1797: 1766: 1698: 1674:Law enforcement 1595: 1581:Water resources 1561:Protected areas 1474: 1411: 1402: 1360: 1355: 1345: 1344: 1340: 1330: 1328: 1319: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1287: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1270: 1267:Emperor Pedro I 1263: 1254: 1246:1 conto de réis 1241: 1232: 1225: 1216: 1209: 1200: 1193: 1184: 1177: 1168: 1161: 1152: 1145: 1103:. In 1926, the 1100:Banco do Brasil 1037:Banco do Brazil 1027: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1009: 987: 983: 980: 978: 972:Spanish dollars 964:Portuguese arms 959: 958: 957: 956: 948: 947: 946: 938: 937: 926: 925: 924: 923: 915: 914: 913: 902: 901: 900: 899: 891: 890: 889: 881: 880: 869: 844: 822: 808: 807:at a rate of 12 767: 753: 737: 733: 732: 723: 719: 718: 691: 678:712" for 1,712 671: 663: 613:('one thousand 563: 543:of part of the 539:, during their 518:Portuguese real 514: 501: 437:[ʁeˈaw] 402: 393: 388: 383: 331: 307: 285:1 November 1942 267: 257: 236: 226: 209: 197: 175: 152: 133: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2820: 2818: 2810: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2789: 2788: 2782: 2781: 2779: 2778: 2770: 2768: 2764: 2763: 2761: 2760: 2754: 2752: 2750:Cryptocurrency 2746: 2745: 2743: 2742: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2720: 2715: 2708: 2703: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2681: 2676: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2656: 2651: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2630: 2628: 2622: 2621: 2619: 2618: 2613: 2608: 2603: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2583: 2576: 2571: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2541: 2536: 2531: 2526: 2521: 2516: 2511: 2504: 2499: 2494: 2489: 2484: 2479: 2474: 2469: 2464: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2444: 2439: 2432: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2406: 2404: 2398: 2397: 2392: 2390: 2389: 2382: 2375: 2367: 2358: 2357: 2353: 2352: 2341: 2330: 2319: 2308: 2297: 2286: 2277: 2268: 2256: 2253: 2252: 2237: 2235: 2234: 2227: 2220: 2212: 2203: 2202: 2200: 2199: 2194: 2187: 2186: 2179: 2171: 2170: 2167: 2166: 2163: 2162: 2160: 2159: 2158: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2121: 2120: 2115: 2110: 2109: 2108: 2098: 2097: 2096: 2089: 2082: 2075: 2060: 2055: 2050: 2044: 2042: 2036: 2035: 2033: 2032: 2027: 2022: 2017: 2012: 2007: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1972: 1967: 1962: 1957: 1952: 1947: 1942: 1936: 1934: 1928: 1927: 1925: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1904: 1899: 1894: 1889: 1884: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1833: 1827: 1821: 1820: 1817: 1816: 1814: 1813: 1811:Rail transport 1807: 1805: 1799: 1798: 1796: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1775: 1770: 1762: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1716: 1710: 1704: 1703: 1700: 1699: 1697: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1660: 1659: 1657:Women's rights 1654: 1649: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1613: 1607: 1601: 1600: 1597: 1596: 1594: 1593: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1546:Largest cities 1543: 1538: 1533: 1531:Extreme points 1528: 1527: 1526: 1516: 1511: 1510: 1509: 1507:Climate change 1499: 1494: 1488: 1482: 1476: 1475: 1473: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1421: 1419: 1413: 1412: 1403: 1401: 1400: 1393: 1386: 1378: 1372: 1371: 1366: 1359: 1358:External links 1356: 1354: 1353: 1338: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1305: 1304: 1299: 1293: 1292: 1276: 1273: 1272: 1271: 1264: 1257: 1255: 1242: 1235: 1233: 1226: 1219: 1217: 1210: 1203: 1201: 1194: 1187: 1185: 1178: 1171: 1169: 1162: 1155: 1153: 1146: 1139: 1137: 1008: 1005: 955:coin from 1871 950: 949: 940: 939: 931: 930: 929: 928: 927: 917: 916: 907: 906: 905: 904: 903: 898:coin from 1812 893: 892: 883: 882: 874: 873: 872: 871: 870: 868: 865: 717:which weighed 513: 510: 418: 417: 411: 410: 405: 399: 398: 377: 371: 370: 366: 365: 360: 354: 353: 348: 342: 341: 336: 328: 327: 323: 322: 302: 298: 297: 291: 287: 286: 283: 279: 278: 274: 273: 270: 264: 263: 260: 254: 253: 251: 247: 246: 239: 233: 232: 229: 223: 222: 220: 216: 215: 212: 206: 205: 200: 194: 193: 191: 187: 186: 180: 179: 173: 167: 166: 163: 159: 158: 154: 153: 150: 142: 141: 122:Brazilian real 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2819: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2794: 2792: 2777: 2772: 2771: 2769: 2765: 2759: 2756: 2755: 2753: 2751: 2747: 2741: 2738: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2728: 2725: 2721: 2719: 2716: 2713: 2709: 2707: 2704: 2701: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2675: 2672: 2670: 2667: 2665: 2662: 2660: 2657: 2655: 2652: 2650: 2647: 2645: 2642: 2640: 2637: 2635: 2632: 2631: 2629: 2627: 2623: 2617: 2614: 2612: 2609: 2607: 2604: 2602: 2599: 2597: 2594: 2592: 2589: 2587: 2584: 2582: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2535: 2532: 2530: 2527: 2525: 2522: 2520: 2517: 2515: 2512: 2509: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2498: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2473: 2470: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2460: 2458: 2455: 2453: 2450: 2448: 2445: 2443: 2440: 2437: 2433: 2431: 2428: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2416: 2413: 2411: 2408: 2407: 2405: 2403: 2399: 2395: 2388: 2383: 2381: 2376: 2374: 2369: 2368: 2365: 2351:1994–present 2345: 2342: 2334: 2333:Cruzeiro real 2331: 2323: 2320: 2312: 2309: 2301: 2298: 2290: 2287: 2281: 2280:Cruzeiro novo 2278: 2272: 2269: 2263: 2260: 2259: 2254: 2250: 2246: 2241: 2233: 2228: 2226: 2221: 2219: 2214: 2213: 2210: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2189: 2184: 2180: 2177: 2173: 2172: 2168: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2142: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2119: 2118:Protestantism 2116: 2114: 2111: 2106: 2102: 2101: 2099: 2094: 2090: 2087: 2083: 2080: 2076: 2073: 2069: 2068: 2067: 2064: 2063: 2062:Christianity 2061: 2059: 2056: 2054: 2051: 2049: 2046: 2045: 2043: 2041: 2037: 2031: 2028: 2026: 2023: 2021: 2018: 2016: 2013: 2011: 2008: 2006: 2003: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1973: 1971: 1968: 1966: 1963: 1961: 1958: 1956: 1953: 1951: 1948: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1938: 1937: 1935: 1933: 1929: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1902:States by HDI 1900: 1898: 1897:Social issues 1895: 1893: 1890: 1888: 1885: 1883: 1880: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1834: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1822: 1812: 1809: 1808: 1806: 1804: 1800: 1794: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1717: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1705: 1695: 1692: 1690: 1687: 1685: 1682: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1644: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1614: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1602: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1525: 1522: 1521: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1508: 1505: 1504: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1481: 1477: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1422: 1420: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1399: 1394: 1392: 1387: 1385: 1380: 1379: 1376: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1361: 1357: 1349: 1342: 1339: 1326: 1322: 1316: 1313: 1307: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1294: 1290: 1279: 1274: 1268: 1261: 1256: 1252: 1247: 1239: 1234: 1230: 1223: 1218: 1214: 1207: 1202: 1198: 1191: 1186: 1182: 1175: 1170: 1166: 1159: 1154: 1150: 1143: 1138: 1135: 1132:Selection of 1131: 1129: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1110: 1107: 1101: 1094: 1088: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1061: 1060:(1890–1892). 1058: 1052: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1032: 1015: 1006: 1004: 1000: 996: 992: 975: 973: 969: 965: 954: 944: 935: 921: 911: 897: 887: 878: 866: 864: 861: 855: 848: 841: 840: 833: 826: 819: 812: 806: 801: 795: 790: 785: 782: 777: 776:gold standard 771: 764: 757: 750: 744: 730: 727:ounce (14.34 715: 710: 705: 702: 695: 688: 682: 675: 667: 660: 654: 648: 642: 640: 635: 629: 625:(one million 623: 622:conto de réis 617: 611: 606: 601: 598: 592: 586: 580: 574: 567: 560: 554: 548: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 523: 519: 511: 509: 505: 499: 498: 493: 488: 486: 482: 478: 473: 471: 468:) of the old 467: 463: 458: 456: 452: 448: 447: 443: 438: 433: 429: 425: 416: 412: 409: 406: 403: Source 400: 378: 376: 372: 367: 364: 361: 359: 355: 352: 349: 347: 343: 340: 337: 334: 329: 324: 319: 315: 310: 306: 303: 299: 296:(1st version) 295: 292: 288: 284: 280: 275: 271: 265: 261: 255: 252: 248: 244: 243:conto de réis 240: 234: 230: 224: 221: 217: 214:conto de réis 213: 207: 204: 201: 195: 192: 188: 185: 184:Denominations 181: 174: 172: 168: 164: 160: 155: 148: 143: 137: 125: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 2311:Cruzado novo 2261: 1907:Unemployment 1857:Demographics 1735:Central Bank 1642:Human rights 1622:Constitution 1492:Amazon basin 1341: 1329:. Retrieved 1315: 1289:Money portal 1197:Campos Sales 1133: 1114:Minas Gerais 1111: 1089: 1062: 1047: 1043: 1033: 1010: 1001: 997: 993: 976: 960: 952: 919: 895: 786: 706: 643: 602: 549: 532: 515: 495: 489: 480: 474: 469: 459: 450: 445: 444: 434:(pronounced 431: 421: 414: 333:Central bank 277:Demographics 242: 241:1:000$ 000 ( 105: 99:October 2021 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 2402:Circulating 2243:Historical 2066:Catholicism 1980:Malandragem 1945:Archaeology 1872:Immigration 1778:Stock index 1720:Agriculture 1519:Environment 1215:'s effigy. 1097:altered to 805:U.S. dollar 466:quintillion 290:Replaced by 198: 1000 2791:Categories 2340:1993–1994 2329:1990–1993 2318:1989–1990 2307:1986–1989 2296:1970–1986 2285:1967–1970 2276:1942–1967 2267:1747–1942 2245:currencies 2105:Antiochian 2030:Television 2000:Newspapers 1975:Literature 1847:Corruption 1842:Censorship 1767:(currency) 1637:Government 1308:References 1269:'s effigy. 1231:'s effigy. 1199:'s effigy. 1151:'s effigy. 1077:Pernambuco 1034:The first 787:After the 541:occupation 522:Portuguese 477:Portuguese 136:Portuguese 69:newspapers 2150:Quimbanda 2145:Candomblé 2015:Sculpture 1990:Mythology 1940:Animation 1882:Languages 1862:Education 1803:Transport 1664:Judiciary 1627:Elections 1576:Time Zone 1551:Mountains 1514:Coastline 1480:Geography 1167:'s effigy 1136:banknotes 1122:São Paulo 1007:Banknotes 605:inflation 600:in 1846. 375:Inflation 369:Valuation 219:Banknotes 190:Superunit 2322:Cruzeiro 2289:Cruzeiro 2271:Cruzeiro 2192:Category 2130:Hinduism 2079:Maronite 2058:Buddhism 2040:Religion 2005:Painting 1955:Carnaval 1837:Abortion 1783:Taxation 1755:Industry 1679:Military 1605:Politics 1586:Wildlife 1556:Pantanal 1425:Timeline 1409:articles 1275:See also 1126:cruzeiro 1073:Maranhão 1069:Amazonas 970:coins (" 918:40 (XL) 860:cruzeiro 839:cruzeiro 800:mil réis 781:mil réis 610:mil réis 529:Americas 525:settlers 455:cruzeiro 430:was the 424:currency 326:Issuance 294:Cruzeiro 203:mil réis 2300:Cruzado 2176:Outline 2155:Umbanda 2135:Judaism 2086:Melkite 1970:Cuisine 1932:Culture 1917:Welfare 1825:Society 1793:Tourism 1750:Exports 1708:Economy 1566:Regions 1541:Islands 1536:Geology 1502:Climate 1417:History 1085:Sergipe 1065:Alagoas 1026:⁄ 986:⁄ 736:⁄ 722:⁄ 512:History 346:Printer 301:User(s) 178:‎ 83:scholar 2314:NCz$ 2283:NCr$ 2249:Brazil 2197:Portal 2053:Baháʼí 2025:Sports 1965:Comics 1960:Cinema 1892:People 1867:Health 1760:Mining 1745:Energy 1571:Rivers 1407:  1405:Brazil 1331:5 July 894:4,000 659:cifrão 497:cifrão 428:Brazil 396:(1930) 391:(1900) 386:(1890) 381:(1880) 171:Symbol 162:Plural 140: 132:  85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  2336:CR$ 2325:Cr$ 2303:Cz$ 2292:Cr$ 2274:Cr$ 2265:Rs$ 2183:Index 2125:Islam 1985:Music 1922:Youth 1852:Crime 1765:Real 867:Coins 729:grams 711:gold 709:karat 687:reais 537:Dutch 479:word 379:1.5% 250:Coins 90:JSTOR 76:books 2347:R$ 2344:Real 2262:Real 1950:Arts 1652:LGBT 1333:2021 1134:Réis 1120:and 1083:and 968:real 953:réis 951:100 920:réis 896:réis 857:= 1 854:réis 851:000 832:réis 829:500 818:réis 815:500 794:réis 763:réis 760:000 749:peça 743:onça 714:peça 701:réis 681:réis 653:réis 647:réis 634:réis 628:réis 616:réis 597:réis 591:réis 585:peça 579:réis 573:peça 562:or 6 559:réis 553:peça 533:real 516:The 490:The 481:real 470:réis 451:Rs$ 446:réis 432:real 389:13% 384:41% 358:Mint 316:and 176:Rs$ 165:réis 157:Unit 129:real 62:news 2689:Pts 2669:ℒ𝓈 2644:₢$ 2639:Դր. 2247:of 2113:LDS 1669:Law 442:pl. 426:of 394:6% 45:by 2793:: 2740:𐆘 2735:𐆗 2730:𐆙 2718:𐆚 2694:ℛℳ 2569:Rs 2549:රු 2544:रू 2442:$ 1116:, 1087:. 1079:, 1075:, 1071:, 1067:, 1019:37 979:37 863:. 704:. 662:, 641:. 547:. 472:. 457:. 440:; 2775:¤ 2758:₿ 2706:₷ 2684:ℳ 2679:₥ 2674:₶ 2664:₤ 2659:₠ 2654:₯ 2649:₰ 2634:₳ 2616:円 2611:¥ 2606:₩ 2601:₮ 2596:₸ 2591:₺ 2586:৳ 2580:C 2574:₪ 2564:꠸ 2559:௹ 2554:૱ 2539:₹ 2534:₽ 2529:៛ 2524:﷼ 2519:元 2514:₱ 2502:₦ 2497:£ 2492:₾ 2487:₭ 2482:₴ 2477:₲ 2472:F 2467:ƒ 2462:€ 2457:₼ 2452:֏ 2447:₫ 2430:¢ 2425:₡ 2420:₵ 2415:฿ 2410:؋ 2386:e 2379:t 2372:v 2231:e 2224:t 2217:v 1397:e 1390:t 1383:v 1350:. 1335:. 1253:. 1183:. 1028:2 1024:1 1021:+ 988:2 984:1 981:+ 738:8 734:5 724:2 720:1 320:) 312:( 245:) 138:) 134:( 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

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Symbol
Denominations
mil réis
Cruzeiro
Empire of Brazil
United States of Brazil
First Brazilian Republic
Vargas Dictatorship
Central bank
Thesouro Nacional
Printer
American Bank Note Company
Mint
Casa da Moeda do Brasil
Inflation
Consumer price index
currency

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