617:
disposition, it is a species familiar to few, even of those who have long been resident in the colony." After two centuries of
European colonisation, two of the three species of bristlebirds are endangered (see Status and Conservation), and all have restricted and disjunct ranges. Their distributions are non-overlapping, with the Western bristlebird, inhabiting a tiny area of dense heathland on the south-west coast of Western Australia, the most specialised. On the east coast, the Eastern bristlebird occupies a wider range of habitats in relict pockets of far south-east Queensland and northern New South Wales, and coastal fringes south of Sydney to the Victorian border. The Rufous bristlebird's range is dense coastal shrub and heathland in far south-west Victoria and extreme east South Australia. The least-shy member of the family, the newly discovered subspecies
40:
417:
697:. Recent research suggests total avoidance of fire in the management of Western and Rufous bristlebird populations. Eastern bristlebirds require a more delicate balance with some degree of burning needed to promote regeneration of the grasslands they favour but too much destroying both habitat and potential refugia where populations can shelter until vegetation recovers. Habitat loss since European settlement from land-clearing for agriculture and extensive housing development along coastal strips in more recent times also threatens bristlebird survival. The western subspecies
562:’s 2017 study, the first to sample and sequence molecular data for all three species of bristlebirds, placed them within the ecologically diverse infra-order Meliphagides (formerly known as Meliphagoidea). This lineage consists of five families: Maluridae (fairywrens and allies), Acanthizidae (thornbills and gerygones), Meliphagidae (honeyeaters), Pardalotidae (pardalotes) and Dasyornithidae (bristlebirds). While other families within this grouping are highly speciose e.g. the Meliphagidae (honeyeaters) with 187 species,
332:
501:
1624:
65:
376:
608:– three stiff, hair-like feathers curving downwards on either side of the gape. This feature distinguishes them from the scrub-birds, to which they are similar in appearance although not closely related. The bristles, which are conspicuous in many birds that like the bristlebirds forage for insects in dark locations, may serve a tactile function in locating or manipulating prey.
631:
1103:
5312:
651:
They generally occur in pairs, but their social structure has not been studied closely. Most of the food is found by foraging on the ground. Birds forage in pairs, making small contact calls to keep in touch, and constantly flicking their tails whilst moving. The major part of the diet is composed of
557:
Once placed within various
Northern Hemisphere lineages (such as Old World warblers or Old World flycatchers), the Dasyornithidae's closest relatives are now known to be Australian endemics such as the pardalotes and honeyeaters. Although their exact position within the Australasian basal lineages of
659:
and defend a territory against others of the same species. The
Western bristlebird breeds July–October, the two eastern species between August and February. All are single-brooded, and eastern and Rufous bristlebirds will lay replacement clutches if the first one is lost, an important factor in the
692:
is still comparatively common in its core areas of western
Victoria and far south-east South Australia, but the ranges of the other two species have contracted since European settlement to relict populations found almost entirely within national parks and reserves with appropriate weed eradication
621:
occurs in open eucalyptus forest with dense understorey in the Otway range, but is also found in car parks, tracks and gardens along the edges of its dense habitat. Gould's description of the
Eastern bristlebird's habitat as "reed-beds and thickets, particularly such as are overgrown with creepers
616:
Eastern bristlebirds were first seen by
Europeans in Port Jackson (Sydney Harbour) when Latham first described the species for science in 1801. According to Gould, they were "to be found throughout New South Wales in all places suitable to its habits, although, from the recluse nature of its
603:
Bristlebirds are long-tailed, sedentary, ground-frequenting birds. They vary in length from about 17 cm to 27 cm, with the
Eastern bristlebird the smallest, and the Rufous bristlebird the largest, species. Their colouring is mainly grey with various shades of brown, ranging from
671:
is constructed by the female in low vegetation and is a large ovoid dome with a side entrance with finer grasses for lining. Two eggs are laid, white or dullish whitish-brown or pink dotted with purplish-brown spots. As far as is known only the female
594:
diverged in the early
Pliocene, ca. 5 Mya. They infer from this that genetic divergences within the family may be greater than their similar morphologies might suggest and urge denser sampling to explore the possibility of overlooked cryptic species.
622:
and vegetation" captures the density of coastal heath scrub and grasslands favoured by the
Dasyornithidae, although not the fire-dependence of these environments, which require burning to prevent the trees shading out the grass component.
604:
olive-brown through chestnut and rufous, on the plumage of the upperparts. The grey plumage of the underparts or the mantle is marked by pale dappling or scalloping. The common name of the family is derived from the presence of prominent
693:
and fire management regimes. The latter are essential for bristlebirds: with their small rounded wings they are poor flyers and prefer to run than to fly. Large and unchecked bushfires can cause local extinctions, compounding
836:
Marki, Petter Z.; Jønsson, Knud A.; Irestedt, Martin; Nguyen, Jacqueline M.T.; Rahbek, Carsten; Fjeldså, Jon (2017). "Supermatrix phylogeny and biogeography of the
Australasian Meliphagides radiation (Aves: Passeriformes)".
643:
short distances on their short rounded wings. They are more often heard than seen, singing in sweet and resonant voices with a distinctive metallic character. It is usually the male that sings. The song is thought to be
638:
Often described as shy, elusive or secretive, they scamper through the thickest vegetation on strong legs, sometimes with their tails held partly erect. They preferentially run to avoid danger, but are capable of
648:
in nature and is often made from on top of a log or shrub to better carry in the air. Diurnal, nothing is known of their roosting behaviour except that it is in dense thickets.
5523:
676:
the clutch, for a period of between sixteen and twenty-one days. Both sexes feed the young. The nestling stage is known to be long, eighteen to twenty-one days.
5454:
701:
of the Rufous Bristlebird, once found in dense impenetrable shrub-land on the coastal dunes of extreme south-west Western Australia is probably extinct.
5415:
39:
5528:
5441:
1135:
801:
754:
5518:
1019:
1086:
944:
824:
781:
416:
5446:
989:
Yorke, P., ed. (November 2003). Bristlebird Bulletin 3 (Report). Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service, Kenmore, Queensland.
684:
With two of the three recognised species already on the IUCN Red List, the Dasyornithidae are increasingly vulnerable to
5389:
5376:
1128:
660:
success of captive breeding programs being undertaken in Queensland for the critically endangered northern subspecies
1623:
5459:
64:
694:
5508:
297:
218:
157:
652:
insects and seeds. Spiders and worms are also taken, and birds have been observed drinking nectar as well.
5329:
1121:
718:
508:
339:
209:
197:
5480:
5394:
483:
1107:
5513:
2833:
1044:
899:
846:
424:
265:
or, as a subfamily, Dasyornithinae, along with the Acanthizinae and Pardalotinae, within an expanded
203:
2887:
2853:
3228:
2937:
2896:
2124:
685:
656:
178:
5234:
5286:
4808:
3992:
3579:
3103:
2494:
2338:
2241:
2100:
2055:
1922:
1877:
1060:
915:
774:
Handbook of Australian, New Zealand and Antarctic Birds. Volume 6: Pardalotes to Shrike-thrushes
645:
539:
399:
59:
47:
5485:
1113:
462:
coastal southwestern Western Australia, southeastern South Australia and southwestern Victoria.
331:
500:
5467:
5402:
5263:
5173:
1911:
1461:
1251:
1082:
1015:
940:
872:
820:
797:
777:
750:
4604:
4366:
4027:
4006:
1949:
1829:
1176:
1052:
1007:
971:
963:
907:
890:
Christidis, Les; Norman, Janette A. (2010). "Evolution of the Australasian songbird fauna".
862:
854:
673:
301:
161:
5472:
5217:
4927:
4661:
3733:
2582:
1967:
1958:
1773:
1271:
1221:
1001:
278:
5367:
1320:
1048:
903:
850:
5146:
5106:
4506:
4477:
3978:
3726:
3656:
3419:
3328:
3022:
2967:
2824:
2743:
2727:
2667:
2473:
2278:
2216:
2140:
2023:
1981:
1974:
1653:
1433:
1397:
605:
655:
The breeding behaviour of bristlebirds is poorly known. They are thought to mostly be
5502:
5083:
5063:
4955:
4920:
4885:
4794:
4780:
4627:
4544:
4466:
4450:
4423:
4306:
4278:
4132:
4048:
4013:
3985:
3950:
3803:
3719:
3705:
3523:
3502:
3447:
3342:
3279:
3237:
3147:
3078:
3057:
2778:
2459:
2452:
2438:
2403:
2044:
2037:
2009:
1861:
1808:
1662:
1486:
1440:
1290:
1197:
1182:
1145:
126:
1064:
919:
5317:
5224:
5162:
5126:
5115:
4990:
4934:
4906:
4871:
4850:
4654:
4645:
4634:
4613:
4412:
4341:
4248:
4239:
4083:
4041:
4020:
3999:
3971:
3887:
3845:
3817:
3761:
3747:
3684:
3586:
3565:
3516:
3509:
3433:
3356:
3314:
3300:
3272:
2988:
2974:
2960:
2953:
2919:
2799:
2785:
2646:
2591:
2557:
2534:
2382:
2347:
2327:
2250:
2202:
2147:
2071:
2064:
2016:
2002:
1787:
1752:
1522:
1468:
1424:
1388:
1310:
1280:
1262:
1231:
975:
375:
282:
266:
262:
170:
5407:
957:
5381:
1035:
Baker, J. (2000). "The Eastern Bristlebird: Cover-dependent and Fire-sensitive".
747:
Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 12: Picathartes to Tits and Chickadees
5428:
5361:
5155:
5072:
5011:
5004:
4976:
4969:
4878:
4759:
4717:
4668:
4576:
4459:
4432:
4405:
4375:
4334:
4285:
4264:
4188:
4160:
4139:
4118:
4055:
4034:
3943:
3894:
3859:
3852:
3789:
3782:
3768:
3754:
3677:
3642:
3635:
3572:
3537:
3440:
3349:
3335:
3307:
3286:
3265:
3251:
3189:
3182:
3161:
3126:
3092:
3050:
3036:
2981:
2912:
2905:
2842:
2792:
2736:
2709:
2702:
2660:
2618:
2611:
2543:
2515:
2508:
2487:
2431:
2417:
2410:
2389:
2299:
2285:
2257:
2223:
2133:
2078:
1901:
1888:
1724:
1710:
1696:
1669:
1495:
1406:
1367:
858:
640:
269:, before being elevated to full family level by Christidis & Boles (2008).
5307:
5210:
5203:
5196:
5189:
5182:
5135:
5018:
4983:
4941:
4836:
4829:
4822:
4773:
4766:
4752:
4731:
4703:
4689:
4585:
4551:
4439:
4386:
4355:
4348:
4313:
4271:
4167:
4146:
4104:
4097:
4076:
3936:
3908:
3831:
3796:
3740:
3712:
3691:
3670:
3663:
3614:
3607:
3558:
3544:
3488:
3472:
3461:
3391:
3258:
3175:
3168:
3140:
3119:
3085:
3064:
3043:
3029:
3015:
2995:
2946:
2876:
2813:
2806:
2639:
2625:
2571:
2501:
2445:
2396:
2375:
2361:
2320:
2306:
2264:
2230:
2209:
2181:
2158:
2085:
1988:
1850:
1745:
1687:
1641:
1571:
1547:
1502:
1475:
1454:
1447:
1413:
1377:
1342:
1241:
5352:
1011:
5275:
5241:
5043:
5032:
4948:
4864:
4857:
4787:
4745:
4738:
4724:
4710:
4696:
4675:
4620:
4565:
4526:
4515:
4497:
4486:
4327:
4257:
4202:
3922:
3915:
3901:
3880:
3824:
3810:
3775:
3649:
3628:
3551:
3530:
3495:
3481:
3426:
3405:
3398:
3382:
3210:
3203:
3196:
3154:
2869:
2862:
2764:
2757:
2564:
2550:
2480:
2271:
2188:
2174:
2167:
1995:
1938:
1843:
1836:
1822:
1794:
1780:
1738:
1717:
1676:
1529:
967:
668:
254:
233:
116:
76:
876:
1102:
630:
5346:
5252:
5092:
4962:
4913:
4899:
4843:
4815:
4801:
4535:
4395:
4299:
4292:
4181:
4174:
4153:
4125:
4090:
4069:
3964:
3957:
3929:
3866:
3838:
3698:
3600:
3593:
3412:
3363:
3133:
3006:
2926:
2750:
2716:
2688:
2632:
2602:
2466:
2368:
2354:
2313:
2292:
2195:
1931:
1870:
1815:
1801:
1759:
1703:
1513:
1300:
1164:
586:
having diverged from its relatives in the mid-Miocene ca.13 Mya and that
250:
96:
20:
5420:
4997:
4682:
4558:
4226:
4111:
4062:
3873:
3621:
3321:
3293:
3112:
2771:
2674:
2653:
2424:
1766:
1731:
1595:
1556:
1351:
1327:
867:
962:. Vol. 1:suppl. London: Published by the author. pp. 342–4.
5433:
5052:
4320:
4195:
3454:
3244:
3071:
2681:
2113:
2030:
1158:
86:
5323:
911:
688:
by ever more fierce and frequent bush fires. The Rufous bristlebird
1056:
1006:(3rd ed.). Sydney: Angus & Robertson Ltd. pp. 197–8.
5025:
3217:
2695:
1536:
1170:
629:
4892:
236:
106:
5327:
4224:
1639:
1195:
1117:
745:
Del Hoyo, J.; Elliot, A. & Christie D. (editors). (2006).
285:(1999) include, with their estimated conservation status:
1003:
What bird is that? A guide to the birds of Australia /
5230:
5103:
4401:
4235:
1907:
1373:
1363:
1316:
1306:
1296:
1286:
1247:
1237:
1227:
1217:
931:
929:
570:
are only three known species of bristlebirds. Marki
214:
19:"Dasyornis" redirects here. Not to be confused with
5336:
5274:
5251:
5172:
5145:
5125:
5102:
5082:
5062:
5042:
4644:
4603:
4575:
4534:
4525:
4505:
4496:
4476:
4449:
4422:
4385:
4365:
4247:
3471:
3381:
3227:
3102:
3005:
2936:
2895:
2886:
2852:
2832:
2823:
2726:
2601:
2581:
2533:
2337:
2240:
2157:
2123:
2099:
2054:
1957:
1948:
1921:
1887:
1860:
1686:
1652:
1594:
1570:
1546:
1512:
1485:
1423:
1396:
1387:
1350:
1341:
1270:
1261:
1208:
253:to the south-east coast and south-west corner of
792:Christidis, Les; & Boles, Walter E. (2008).
772:Higgins, P.J.; & Peter, J.M. (eds). (2003).
1129:
935:Pizzey, Graham; & Knight, Frank. (2003).
817:The Directory of Australian Birds: Passerines
8:
794:Systematics and taxonomy of Australian birds
5324:
4531:
4502:
4244:
4221:
2892:
2829:
2105:
1954:
1893:
1649:
1636:
1393:
1356:
1347:
1267:
1205:
1192:
1136:
1122:
1114:
38:
27:
937:The Field Guide to the Birds of Australia
866:
811:
809:
768:
766:
764:
762:
959:Handbook to the Birds of Australia Vol.1
741:
739:
634:Western, eastern and rufous bristlebirds
558:passerines is not fully resolved, Marki
287:
243:. There are three species in one genus,
815:Schodde, R.; & Mason, I.J. (1999).
776:. Oxford University Press: Melbourne.
710:
441:
356:
5524:Taxa named by Nicholas Aylward Vigors
839:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
564:Dasyornis broadbenti, D. brachypterus
323:IUCN status and estimated population
7:
14:
725:. The Trust for Avian Systematics
5310:
1622:
1101:
499:
415:
374:
330:
63:
1079:Field Guide to Australian Birds
819:. CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne.
796:. CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne.
314:Scientific name and subspecies
5529:Taxa named by Thomas Horsfield
277:Taxa accepted or described by
1:
1081:. Steve Parish: Queensland.
664:of the Eastern bristlebird.
261:was sometimes placed in the
184:Vigors & Horsfield, 1827
1077:Morcombe, Michael. (2000).
1000:Cayley, Neville W. (1973).
859:10.1016/j.ympev.2016.12.021
141:Sibley & Ahlquist, 1985
5545:
5519:Endemic birds of Australia
939:. HarperCollins. 7th edn.
18:
4233:
4220:
2108:
1896:
1648:
1635:
1620:
1359:
1204:
1191:
1153:
1037:Emu – Austral Ornithology
892:Emu – Austral Ornithology
574:found strong support for
496:
412:
327:
322:
319:
316:
313:
310:
194:
189:
176:
169:
60:Scientific classification
58:
46:
37:
30:
1148:and their extinct allies
1012:10.5962/bhl.title.106765
695:population fragmentation
612:Distribution and habitat
273:Taxonomy and systematics
976:2027/nyp.33433011490590
968:10.5962/bhl.title.50403
680:Status and conservation
635:
509:Dasyornis longirostris
340:Dasyornis brachypterus
219:Dasyornis walterbolesi
210:Dasyornis longirostris
198:Dasyornis brachypterus
5481:Paleobiology Database
633:
626:Behaviour and ecology
578:as sister lineage to
1110:at Wikimedia Commons
956:Gould, John (1865).
723:aviansystematics.org
497:Western bristlebird
425:Dasyornis broadbenti
328:Eastern bristlebird
204:Dasyornis broadbenti
52:Dasyornis broadbenti
1049:2000EmuAO.100..286B
904:2010EmuAO.110...21C
851:2017MolPE.107..516M
686:habitat destruction
413:Rufous bristlebird
307:
179:Dasyornis australis
2495:Sylviorthorhynchus
636:
518:western Australia
359:D. b. brachypterus
288:
48:Rufous bristlebird
5496:
5495:
5468:Open Tree of Life
5330:Taxon identifiers
5305:
5304:
5301:
5300:
5297:
5296:
5174:Ptilonorhynchidae
4599:
4598:
4595:
4594:
4216:
4215:
4212:
4211:
3377:
3376:
3373:
3372:
2529:
2528:
2525:
2524:
2095:
2094:
1912:Pseudoseisuropsis
1631:
1630:
1618:
1617:
1614:
1613:
1590:
1589:
1566:
1565:
1462:Pseudocalyptomena
1337:
1336:
1106:Media related to
802:978-0-643-06511-6
755:978-84-96553-42-2
749:. Lynx Edicions.
552:
551:
515:
449:D. b. caryochrous
431:
346:
320:Size and ecology
305:
226:
225:
165:
142:
5536:
5489:
5488:
5476:
5475:
5463:
5462:
5450:
5449:
5437:
5436:
5424:
5423:
5411:
5410:
5398:
5397:
5385:
5384:
5372:
5371:
5370:
5357:
5356:
5355:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5314:
5313:
5232:
5105:
4605:Melanocharitidae
4532:
4503:
4403:
4367:Atrichornithidae
4245:
4237:
4222:
4007:Pseudocolopteryx
2893:
2830:
2106:
1955:
1950:Dendrocolaptinae
1909:
1894:
1650:
1637:
1626:
1394:
1375:
1365:
1357:
1348:
1318:
1308:
1298:
1288:
1268:
1249:
1239:
1229:
1219:
1206:
1193:
1177:Psittacopasseres
1138:
1131:
1124:
1115:
1105:
1089:
1075:
1069:
1068:
1032:
1026:
1025:
997:
991:
990:
986:
980:
979:
953:
947:
933:
924:
923:
887:
881:
880:
870:
833:
827:
813:
804:
790:
784:
770:
757:
743:
734:
733:
731:
730:
719:"Dasyornithidae"
715:
584:D. longirostris,
543:
513:
503:
487:
444:D. b. broadbenti
438:Three subspecies
429:
419:
403:
378:
344:
334:
308:
306:– three species
296:
249:. The family is
232:are a family of
216:
156:
140:
68:
67:
42:
28:
5544:
5543:
5539:
5538:
5537:
5535:
5534:
5533:
5499:
5498:
5497:
5492:
5484:
5479:
5471:
5466:
5458:
5453:
5445:
5440:
5432:
5427:
5419:
5414:
5406:
5401:
5393:
5388:
5380:
5375:
5366:
5365:
5360:
5351:
5350:
5345:
5332:
5316:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5293:
5270:
5247:
5218:Ptilonorhynchus
5168:
5141:
5121:
5098:
5078:
5058:
5038:
4662:Acanthorhynchus
4640:
4591:
4571:
4521:
4492:
4472:
4445:
4418:
4381:
4361:
4243:
4229:
4208:
3467:
3369:
3223:
3098:
3001:
2932:
2882:
2848:
2834:Euchrepomidinae
2819:
2722:
2597:
2583:Melanopareiidae
2577:
2521:
2333:
2236:
2153:
2119:
2091:
2050:
1968:Campylorhamphus
1959:Dendrocolaptini
1944:
1917:
1883:
1856:
1774:Perissocephalus
1682:
1644:
1627:
1610:
1586:
1562:
1542:
1508:
1481:
1419:
1383:
1333:
1272:Acanthisittidae
1257:
1222:Corvitalusoides
1200:
1187:
1149:
1142:
1098:
1093:
1092:
1076:
1072:
1034:
1033:
1029:
1022:
999:
998:
994:
988:
987:
983:
955:
954:
950:
934:
927:
912:10.1071/mu09031
889:
888:
884:
835:
834:
830:
814:
807:
791:
787:
771:
760:
744:
737:
728:
726:
717:
716:
712:
707:
682:
628:
614:
606:rictal bristles
601:
592:D. longirostris
588:D. brachypterus
580:D. brachypterus
568:D. longirostris
554:
547:
541:
532:
531:
526:
525:
512:
491:
485:
476:
475:
470:
469:
459:
458:
454:D. b. litoralis
440:
439:
433:
432:
428:
407:
401:
392:
391:
386:
385:
373:
369:
368:
355:
354:
348:
347:
343:
275:
213:
207:
201:
185:
182:
155:
139:
62:
24:
17:
16:Family of birds
12:
11:
5:
5542:
5540:
5532:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5509:Dasyornithidae
5501:
5500:
5494:
5493:
5491:
5490:
5477:
5464:
5451:
5438:
5425:
5412:
5399:
5386:
5373:
5358:
5342:
5340:
5334:
5333:
5328:
5322:
5321:
5303:
5302:
5299:
5298:
5295:
5294:
5292:
5291:
5290:
5289:
5280:
5278:
5272:
5271:
5269:
5268:
5267:
5266:
5257:
5255:
5249:
5248:
5246:
5245:
5238:
5228:
5221:
5214:
5207:
5200:
5193:
5186:
5178:
5176:
5170:
5169:
5167:
5166:
5159:
5151:
5149:
5147:Pomatostomidae
5143:
5142:
5140:
5139:
5131:
5129:
5123:
5122:
5120:
5119:
5111:
5109:
5107:Palaeoscinidae
5100:
5099:
5097:
5096:
5088:
5086:
5080:
5079:
5077:
5076:
5068:
5066:
5060:
5059:
5057:
5056:
5048:
5046:
5040:
5039:
5037:
5036:
5029:
5022:
5015:
5008:
5001:
4994:
4987:
4980:
4973:
4966:
4959:
4952:
4945:
4938:
4931:
4924:
4917:
4910:
4903:
4896:
4889:
4882:
4875:
4868:
4861:
4854:
4847:
4840:
4833:
4826:
4819:
4812:
4805:
4798:
4791:
4784:
4777:
4770:
4763:
4756:
4749:
4742:
4735:
4728:
4721:
4714:
4707:
4700:
4693:
4686:
4679:
4672:
4665:
4658:
4650:
4648:
4642:
4641:
4639:
4638:
4631:
4624:
4617:
4609:
4607:
4601:
4600:
4597:
4596:
4593:
4592:
4590:
4589:
4581:
4579:
4573:
4572:
4570:
4569:
4562:
4555:
4548:
4540:
4538:
4529:
4523:
4522:
4520:
4519:
4511:
4509:
4507:Amytornithinae
4500:
4494:
4493:
4491:
4490:
4482:
4480:
4478:Dasyornithidae
4474:
4473:
4471:
4470:
4463:
4455:
4453:
4447:
4446:
4444:
4443:
4436:
4428:
4426:
4420:
4419:
4417:
4416:
4409:
4399:
4391:
4389:
4383:
4382:
4380:
4379:
4371:
4369:
4363:
4362:
4360:
4359:
4352:
4345:
4338:
4331:
4324:
4317:
4310:
4303:
4296:
4289:
4282:
4275:
4268:
4261:
4253:
4251:
4234:
4231:
4230:
4225:
4218:
4217:
4214:
4213:
4210:
4209:
4207:
4206:
4199:
4192:
4185:
4178:
4171:
4164:
4157:
4150:
4143:
4136:
4129:
4122:
4115:
4108:
4101:
4094:
4087:
4080:
4073:
4066:
4059:
4052:
4045:
4038:
4031:
4024:
4017:
4010:
4003:
3996:
3989:
3982:
3979:Poecilotriccus
3975:
3968:
3961:
3954:
3947:
3940:
3933:
3926:
3919:
3912:
3905:
3898:
3891:
3884:
3877:
3870:
3863:
3856:
3849:
3842:
3835:
3828:
3821:
3814:
3807:
3800:
3793:
3786:
3779:
3772:
3765:
3758:
3751:
3744:
3737:
3730:
3723:
3716:
3709:
3702:
3695:
3688:
3681:
3674:
3667:
3660:
3657:Griseotyrannus
3653:
3646:
3639:
3632:
3625:
3618:
3611:
3604:
3597:
3590:
3583:
3576:
3569:
3562:
3555:
3548:
3541:
3534:
3527:
3520:
3513:
3506:
3499:
3492:
3485:
3477:
3475:
3469:
3468:
3466:
3465:
3458:
3451:
3444:
3437:
3430:
3423:
3420:Onychorhynchus
3416:
3409:
3402:
3395:
3387:
3385:
3379:
3378:
3375:
3374:
3371:
3370:
3368:
3367:
3360:
3353:
3346:
3339:
3332:
3329:Sakesphoroides
3325:
3318:
3311:
3304:
3297:
3290:
3283:
3276:
3269:
3262:
3255:
3248:
3241:
3233:
3231:
3225:
3224:
3222:
3221:
3214:
3207:
3200:
3193:
3186:
3179:
3172:
3165:
3158:
3151:
3144:
3137:
3130:
3123:
3116:
3108:
3106:
3100:
3099:
3097:
3096:
3089:
3082:
3075:
3068:
3061:
3054:
3047:
3040:
3033:
3026:
3023:Cercomacroides
3019:
3011:
3009:
3003:
3002:
3000:
2999:
2992:
2985:
2978:
2971:
2968:Epinecrophylla
2964:
2957:
2950:
2942:
2940:
2934:
2933:
2931:
2930:
2923:
2916:
2909:
2901:
2899:
2890:
2888:Thamnophilinae
2884:
2883:
2881:
2880:
2873:
2866:
2858:
2856:
2854:Myrmornithinae
2850:
2849:
2847:
2846:
2838:
2836:
2827:
2825:Thamnophilidae
2821:
2820:
2818:
2817:
2810:
2803:
2796:
2789:
2782:
2775:
2768:
2761:
2754:
2747:
2744:Eleoscytalopus
2740:
2732:
2730:
2728:Rhinocryptidae
2724:
2723:
2721:
2720:
2713:
2706:
2699:
2692:
2685:
2678:
2671:
2668:Machaeropterus
2664:
2657:
2650:
2643:
2636:
2629:
2622:
2615:
2607:
2605:
2599:
2598:
2596:
2595:
2587:
2585:
2579:
2578:
2576:
2575:
2568:
2561:
2554:
2547:
2539:
2537:
2531:
2530:
2527:
2526:
2523:
2522:
2520:
2519:
2512:
2505:
2498:
2491:
2484:
2477:
2474:Schoeniophylax
2470:
2463:
2456:
2449:
2442:
2435:
2428:
2421:
2414:
2407:
2400:
2393:
2386:
2379:
2372:
2365:
2358:
2351:
2343:
2341:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2331:
2324:
2317:
2310:
2303:
2296:
2289:
2282:
2279:Cichlocolaptes
2275:
2268:
2261:
2254:
2246:
2244:
2238:
2237:
2235:
2234:
2227:
2220:
2217:Pseudocolaptes
2213:
2206:
2199:
2192:
2185:
2178:
2171:
2163:
2161:
2155:
2154:
2152:
2151:
2144:
2141:Ochetorhynchus
2137:
2129:
2127:
2121:
2120:
2118:
2117:
2109:
2103:
2097:
2096:
2093:
2092:
2090:
2089:
2082:
2075:
2068:
2060:
2058:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2048:
2041:
2034:
2027:
2024:Lepidocolaptes
2020:
2013:
2006:
1999:
1992:
1985:
1982:Dendrocolaptes
1978:
1975:Dendrexetastes
1971:
1963:
1961:
1952:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1942:
1935:
1927:
1925:
1919:
1918:
1916:
1915:
1905:
1897:
1891:
1885:
1884:
1882:
1881:
1874:
1866:
1864:
1858:
1857:
1855:
1854:
1847:
1840:
1833:
1826:
1819:
1812:
1805:
1798:
1791:
1784:
1777:
1770:
1763:
1756:
1749:
1742:
1735:
1728:
1721:
1714:
1707:
1700:
1692:
1690:
1684:
1683:
1681:
1680:
1673:
1666:
1658:
1656:
1654:Conopophagidae
1646:
1645:
1640:
1633:
1632:
1629:
1628:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1615:
1612:
1611:
1609:
1608:
1607:
1606:
1600:
1598:
1592:
1591:
1588:
1587:
1585:
1584:
1583:
1582:
1576:
1574:
1568:
1567:
1564:
1563:
1561:
1560:
1552:
1550:
1544:
1543:
1541:
1540:
1533:
1526:
1518:
1516:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1506:
1499:
1491:
1489:
1483:
1482:
1480:
1479:
1472:
1465:
1458:
1451:
1444:
1437:
1429:
1427:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1410:
1402:
1400:
1398:Calyptomenidae
1391:
1385:
1384:
1382:
1381:
1371:
1360:
1354:
1345:
1339:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1332:
1331:
1324:
1314:
1304:
1294:
1284:
1276:
1274:
1265:
1259:
1258:
1256:
1255:
1245:
1235:
1225:
1214:
1212:
1210:incertae sedis
1202:
1201:
1196:
1189:
1188:
1186:
1185:
1179:
1173:
1167:
1161:
1154:
1151:
1150:
1143:
1141:
1140:
1133:
1126:
1118:
1112:
1111:
1097:
1096:External links
1094:
1091:
1090:
1070:
1057:10.1071/mu9845
1043:(4): 286–298.
1027:
1021:978-0207941306
1020:
992:
981:
948:
925:
882:
828:
805:
785:
758:
735:
709:
708:
706:
703:
681:
678:
627:
624:
613:
610:
600:
597:
550:
549:
542: EN
537:
519:
516:
505:
494:
493:
486: LC
481:
463:
460:
457:
456:
451:
446:
437:
436:
435:
434:
421:
410:
409:
402: VU
397:
379:
370:
367:
366:
364:D. b. monoides
361:
353:Two subspecies
352:
351:
350:
349:
345:(Latham, 1801)
336:
325:
324:
321:
318:
315:
312:
274:
271:
241:Dasyornithidae
224:
223:
192:
191:
187:
186:
183:
174:
173:
167:
166:
148:
144:
143:
137:Dasyornithidae
134:
130:
129:
124:
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
74:
70:
69:
56:
55:
44:
43:
35:
34:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5541:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5506:
5504:
5487:
5482:
5478:
5474:
5469:
5465:
5461:
5456:
5452:
5448:
5443:
5439:
5435:
5430:
5426:
5422:
5417:
5413:
5409:
5404:
5400:
5396:
5391:
5387:
5383:
5378:
5374:
5369:
5363:
5359:
5354:
5348:
5344:
5343:
5341:
5339:
5335:
5331:
5326:
5319:
5308:
5288:
5284:
5283:
5282:
5281:
5279:
5277:
5273:
5265:
5261:
5260:
5259:
5258:
5256:
5254:
5250:
5244:
5243:
5239:
5237:
5236:
5229:
5227:
5226:
5222:
5220:
5219:
5215:
5213:
5212:
5208:
5206:
5205:
5201:
5199:
5198:
5194:
5192:
5191:
5187:
5185:
5184:
5180:
5179:
5177:
5175:
5171:
5165:
5164:
5160:
5158:
5157:
5153:
5152:
5150:
5148:
5144:
5138:
5137:
5133:
5132:
5130:
5128:
5124:
5118:
5117:
5113:
5112:
5110:
5108:
5101:
5095:
5094:
5090:
5089:
5087:
5085:
5084:Orthonychidae
5081:
5075:
5074:
5070:
5069:
5067:
5065:
5064:Notiomystidae
5061:
5055:
5054:
5050:
5049:
5047:
5045:
5041:
5035:
5034:
5030:
5028:
5027:
5023:
5021:
5020:
5016:
5014:
5013:
5009:
5007:
5006:
5002:
5000:
4999:
4995:
4993:
4992:
4988:
4986:
4985:
4981:
4979:
4978:
4974:
4972:
4971:
4967:
4965:
4964:
4960:
4958:
4957:
4956:Prosthemadera
4953:
4951:
4950:
4946:
4944:
4943:
4939:
4937:
4936:
4932:
4930:
4929:
4925:
4923:
4922:
4921:Plectorhyncha
4918:
4916:
4915:
4911:
4909:
4908:
4904:
4902:
4901:
4897:
4895:
4894:
4890:
4888:
4887:
4886:Microptilotis
4883:
4881:
4880:
4876:
4874:
4873:
4869:
4867:
4866:
4862:
4860:
4859:
4855:
4853:
4852:
4848:
4846:
4845:
4841:
4839:
4838:
4834:
4832:
4831:
4827:
4825:
4824:
4820:
4818:
4817:
4813:
4811:
4810:
4806:
4804:
4803:
4799:
4797:
4796:
4795:Lichenostomus
4792:
4790:
4789:
4785:
4783:
4782:
4781:Guadalcanaria
4778:
4776:
4775:
4771:
4769:
4768:
4764:
4762:
4761:
4757:
4755:
4754:
4750:
4748:
4747:
4743:
4741:
4740:
4736:
4734:
4733:
4729:
4727:
4726:
4722:
4720:
4719:
4715:
4713:
4712:
4708:
4706:
4705:
4701:
4699:
4698:
4694:
4692:
4691:
4687:
4685:
4684:
4680:
4678:
4677:
4673:
4671:
4670:
4666:
4664:
4663:
4659:
4657:
4656:
4652:
4651:
4649:
4647:
4643:
4637:
4636:
4632:
4630:
4629:
4628:Rhamphocharis
4625:
4623:
4622:
4618:
4616:
4615:
4611:
4610:
4608:
4606:
4602:
4588:
4587:
4583:
4582:
4580:
4578:
4574:
4568:
4567:
4563:
4561:
4560:
4556:
4554:
4553:
4549:
4547:
4546:
4545:Chenorhamphus
4542:
4541:
4539:
4537:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4524:
4518:
4517:
4513:
4512:
4510:
4508:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4495:
4489:
4488:
4484:
4483:
4481:
4479:
4475:
4469:
4468:
4467:Loboparadisea
4464:
4462:
4461:
4457:
4456:
4454:
4452:
4451:Cnemophilidae
4448:
4442:
4441:
4437:
4435:
4434:
4430:
4429:
4427:
4425:
4424:Climacteridae
4421:
4415:
4414:
4410:
4408:
4407:
4400:
4398:
4397:
4393:
4392:
4390:
4388:
4384:
4378:
4377:
4373:
4372:
4370:
4368:
4364:
4358:
4357:
4353:
4351:
4350:
4346:
4344:
4343:
4339:
4337:
4336:
4332:
4330:
4329:
4325:
4323:
4322:
4318:
4316:
4315:
4311:
4309:
4308:
4307:Neosericornis
4304:
4302:
4301:
4297:
4295:
4294:
4290:
4288:
4287:
4283:
4281:
4280:
4279:Aphelocephala
4276:
4274:
4273:
4269:
4267:
4266:
4262:
4260:
4259:
4255:
4254:
4252:
4250:
4246:
4242:
4241:
4232:
4228:
4223:
4219:
4205:
4204:
4200:
4198:
4197:
4193:
4191:
4190:
4186:
4184:
4183:
4179:
4177:
4176:
4172:
4170:
4169:
4165:
4163:
4162:
4158:
4156:
4155:
4151:
4149:
4148:
4144:
4142:
4141:
4137:
4135:
4134:
4133:Taeniotriccus
4130:
4128:
4127:
4123:
4121:
4120:
4116:
4114:
4113:
4109:
4107:
4106:
4102:
4100:
4099:
4095:
4093:
4092:
4088:
4086:
4085:
4081:
4079:
4078:
4074:
4072:
4071:
4067:
4065:
4064:
4060:
4058:
4057:
4053:
4051:
4050:
4049:Rhynchocyclus
4046:
4044:
4043:
4039:
4037:
4036:
4032:
4030:
4029:
4025:
4023:
4022:
4018:
4016:
4015:
4014:Pseudotriccus
4011:
4009:
4008:
4004:
4002:
4001:
3997:
3995:
3994:
3990:
3988:
3987:
3986:Pogonotriccus
3983:
3981:
3980:
3976:
3974:
3973:
3969:
3967:
3966:
3962:
3960:
3959:
3955:
3953:
3952:
3951:Phylloscartes
3948:
3946:
3945:
3941:
3939:
3938:
3934:
3932:
3931:
3927:
3925:
3924:
3920:
3918:
3917:
3913:
3911:
3910:
3906:
3904:
3903:
3899:
3897:
3896:
3892:
3890:
3889:
3885:
3883:
3882:
3878:
3876:
3875:
3871:
3869:
3868:
3864:
3862:
3861:
3857:
3855:
3854:
3850:
3848:
3847:
3843:
3841:
3840:
3836:
3834:
3833:
3829:
3827:
3826:
3822:
3820:
3819:
3815:
3813:
3812:
3808:
3806:
3805:
3804:Muscisaxicola
3801:
3799:
3798:
3794:
3792:
3791:
3787:
3785:
3784:
3780:
3778:
3777:
3773:
3771:
3770:
3766:
3764:
3763:
3759:
3757:
3756:
3752:
3750:
3749:
3745:
3743:
3742:
3738:
3736:
3735:
3731:
3729:
3728:
3724:
3722:
3721:
3720:Lathrotriccus
3717:
3715:
3714:
3710:
3708:
3707:
3703:
3701:
3700:
3696:
3694:
3693:
3689:
3687:
3686:
3682:
3680:
3679:
3675:
3673:
3672:
3668:
3666:
3665:
3661:
3659:
3658:
3654:
3652:
3651:
3647:
3645:
3644:
3640:
3638:
3637:
3633:
3631:
3630:
3626:
3624:
3623:
3619:
3617:
3616:
3612:
3610:
3609:
3605:
3603:
3602:
3598:
3596:
3595:
3591:
3589:
3588:
3584:
3582:
3581:
3577:
3575:
3574:
3570:
3568:
3567:
3563:
3561:
3560:
3556:
3554:
3553:
3549:
3547:
3546:
3542:
3540:
3539:
3535:
3533:
3532:
3528:
3526:
3525:
3521:
3519:
3518:
3514:
3512:
3511:
3507:
3505:
3504:
3503:Aphanotriccus
3500:
3498:
3497:
3493:
3491:
3490:
3486:
3484:
3483:
3479:
3478:
3476:
3474:
3470:
3464:
3463:
3459:
3457:
3456:
3452:
3450:
3449:
3448:Terenotriccus
3445:
3443:
3442:
3438:
3436:
3435:
3431:
3429:
3428:
3424:
3422:
3421:
3417:
3415:
3414:
3410:
3408:
3407:
3403:
3401:
3400:
3396:
3394:
3393:
3389:
3388:
3386:
3384:
3380:
3366:
3365:
3361:
3359:
3358:
3354:
3352:
3351:
3347:
3345:
3344:
3340:
3338:
3337:
3333:
3331:
3330:
3326:
3324:
3323:
3319:
3317:
3316:
3312:
3310:
3309:
3305:
3303:
3302:
3298:
3296:
3295:
3291:
3289:
3288:
3284:
3282:
3281:
3280:Herpsilochmus
3277:
3275:
3274:
3270:
3268:
3267:
3263:
3261:
3260:
3256:
3254:
3253:
3249:
3247:
3246:
3242:
3240:
3239:
3235:
3234:
3232:
3230:
3229:Thamnophilini
3226:
3220:
3219:
3215:
3213:
3212:
3208:
3206:
3205:
3201:
3199:
3198:
3194:
3192:
3191:
3187:
3185:
3184:
3180:
3178:
3177:
3173:
3171:
3170:
3166:
3164:
3163:
3159:
3157:
3156:
3152:
3150:
3149:
3148:Hypocnemoides
3145:
3143:
3142:
3138:
3136:
3135:
3131:
3129:
3128:
3124:
3122:
3121:
3117:
3115:
3114:
3110:
3109:
3107:
3105:
3101:
3095:
3094:
3090:
3088:
3087:
3083:
3081:
3080:
3079:Rhegmatorhina
3076:
3074:
3073:
3069:
3067:
3066:
3062:
3060:
3059:
3058:Phaenostictus
3055:
3053:
3052:
3048:
3046:
3045:
3041:
3039:
3038:
3034:
3032:
3031:
3027:
3025:
3024:
3020:
3018:
3017:
3013:
3012:
3010:
3008:
3004:
2998:
2997:
2993:
2991:
2990:
2986:
2984:
2983:
2979:
2977:
2976:
2972:
2970:
2969:
2965:
2963:
2962:
2958:
2956:
2955:
2951:
2949:
2948:
2944:
2943:
2941:
2939:
2938:Microrhopiini
2935:
2929:
2928:
2924:
2922:
2921:
2917:
2915:
2914:
2910:
2908:
2907:
2903:
2902:
2900:
2898:
2897:Formicivorini
2894:
2891:
2889:
2885:
2879:
2878:
2874:
2872:
2871:
2867:
2865:
2864:
2860:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2851:
2845:
2844:
2840:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2822:
2816:
2815:
2811:
2809:
2808:
2804:
2802:
2801:
2797:
2795:
2794:
2790:
2788:
2787:
2783:
2781:
2780:
2779:Psilorhamphus
2776:
2774:
2773:
2769:
2767:
2766:
2762:
2760:
2759:
2755:
2753:
2752:
2748:
2746:
2745:
2741:
2739:
2738:
2734:
2733:
2731:
2729:
2725:
2719:
2718:
2714:
2712:
2711:
2707:
2705:
2704:
2700:
2698:
2697:
2693:
2691:
2690:
2686:
2684:
2683:
2679:
2677:
2676:
2672:
2670:
2669:
2665:
2663:
2662:
2658:
2656:
2655:
2651:
2649:
2648:
2644:
2642:
2641:
2637:
2635:
2634:
2630:
2628:
2627:
2623:
2621:
2620:
2616:
2614:
2613:
2609:
2608:
2606:
2604:
2600:
2594:
2593:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2584:
2580:
2574:
2573:
2569:
2567:
2566:
2562:
2560:
2559:
2555:
2553:
2552:
2548:
2546:
2545:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2536:
2532:
2518:
2517:
2513:
2511:
2510:
2506:
2504:
2503:
2499:
2497:
2496:
2492:
2490:
2489:
2485:
2483:
2482:
2478:
2476:
2475:
2471:
2469:
2468:
2464:
2462:
2461:
2460:Pseudoseisura
2457:
2455:
2454:
2453:Pseudasthenes
2450:
2448:
2447:
2443:
2441:
2440:
2439:Phacellodomus
2436:
2434:
2433:
2429:
2427:
2426:
2422:
2420:
2419:
2415:
2413:
2412:
2408:
2406:
2405:
2404:Leptasthenura
2401:
2399:
2398:
2394:
2392:
2391:
2387:
2385:
2384:
2380:
2378:
2377:
2373:
2371:
2370:
2366:
2364:
2363:
2359:
2357:
2356:
2352:
2350:
2349:
2345:
2344:
2342:
2340:
2336:
2330:
2329:
2325:
2323:
2322:
2318:
2316:
2315:
2311:
2309:
2308:
2304:
2302:
2301:
2297:
2295:
2294:
2290:
2288:
2287:
2283:
2281:
2280:
2276:
2274:
2273:
2269:
2267:
2266:
2262:
2260:
2259:
2255:
2253:
2252:
2248:
2247:
2245:
2243:
2239:
2233:
2232:
2228:
2226:
2225:
2221:
2219:
2218:
2214:
2212:
2211:
2207:
2205:
2204:
2200:
2198:
2197:
2193:
2191:
2190:
2186:
2184:
2183:
2179:
2177:
2176:
2172:
2170:
2169:
2165:
2164:
2162:
2160:
2156:
2150:
2149:
2145:
2143:
2142:
2138:
2136:
2135:
2131:
2130:
2128:
2126:
2125:Pygarrhichini
2122:
2116:
2115:
2111:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2098:
2088:
2087:
2083:
2081:
2080:
2076:
2074:
2073:
2069:
2067:
2066:
2062:
2061:
2059:
2057:
2053:
2047:
2046:
2045:Xiphorhynchus
2042:
2040:
2039:
2038:Xiphocolaptes
2035:
2033:
2032:
2028:
2026:
2025:
2021:
2019:
2018:
2014:
2012:
2011:
2010:Glyphorynchus
2007:
2005:
2004:
2000:
1998:
1997:
1993:
1991:
1990:
1986:
1984:
1983:
1979:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1970:
1969:
1965:
1964:
1962:
1960:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1947:
1941:
1940:
1936:
1934:
1933:
1929:
1928:
1926:
1924:
1920:
1914:
1913:
1906:
1904:
1903:
1899:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1886:
1880:
1879:
1875:
1873:
1872:
1868:
1867:
1865:
1863:
1862:Formicariidae
1859:
1853:
1852:
1848:
1846:
1845:
1841:
1839:
1838:
1834:
1832:
1831:
1827:
1825:
1824:
1820:
1818:
1817:
1813:
1811:
1810:
1809:Porphyrolaema
1806:
1804:
1803:
1799:
1797:
1796:
1792:
1790:
1789:
1785:
1783:
1782:
1778:
1776:
1775:
1771:
1769:
1768:
1764:
1762:
1761:
1757:
1755:
1754:
1750:
1748:
1747:
1743:
1741:
1740:
1736:
1734:
1733:
1729:
1727:
1726:
1722:
1720:
1719:
1715:
1713:
1712:
1708:
1706:
1705:
1701:
1699:
1698:
1694:
1693:
1691:
1689:
1685:
1679:
1678:
1674:
1672:
1671:
1667:
1665:
1664:
1663:Cephalopterus
1660:
1659:
1657:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1638:
1634:
1625:
1604:
1603:
1602:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1593:
1580:
1579:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1573:
1569:
1559:
1558:
1554:
1553:
1551:
1549:
1545:
1539:
1538:
1534:
1532:
1531:
1527:
1525:
1524:
1520:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1511:
1505:
1504:
1500:
1498:
1497:
1493:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1487:Philepittidae
1484:
1478:
1477:
1473:
1471:
1470:
1466:
1464:
1463:
1459:
1457:
1456:
1452:
1450:
1449:
1445:
1443:
1442:
1441:Cymbirhynchus
1438:
1436:
1435:
1431:
1430:
1428:
1426:
1422:
1416:
1415:
1411:
1409:
1408:
1404:
1403:
1401:
1399:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1386:
1380:
1379:
1372:
1370:
1369:
1362:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1340:
1330:
1329:
1325:
1323:
1322:
1315:
1313:
1312:
1305:
1303:
1302:
1295:
1293:
1292:
1291:Dendroscansor
1285:
1283:
1282:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1260:
1254:
1253:
1246:
1244:
1243:
1236:
1234:
1233:
1226:
1224:
1223:
1216:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1198:Passeriformes
1194:
1190:
1184:
1183:Passeriformes
1180:
1178:
1174:
1172:
1168:
1166:
1162:
1160:
1156:
1155:
1152:
1147:
1139:
1134:
1132:
1127:
1125:
1120:
1119:
1116:
1109:
1104:
1100:
1099:
1095:
1088:
1087:1-876282-10-X
1084:
1080:
1074:
1071:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1031:
1028:
1023:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1004:
996:
993:
985:
982:
977:
973:
969:
965:
961:
960:
952:
949:
946:
945:0-207-19821-7
942:
938:
932:
930:
926:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
901:
897:
893:
886:
883:
878:
874:
869:
864:
860:
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
832:
829:
826:
825:0-643-06456-7
822:
818:
812:
810:
806:
803:
799:
795:
789:
786:
783:
782:0-19-553762-9
779:
775:
769:
767:
765:
763:
759:
756:
752:
748:
742:
740:
736:
724:
720:
714:
711:
704:
702:
700:
696:
691:
690:D. broadbenti
687:
679:
677:
675:
670:
665:
663:
658:
653:
649:
647:
642:
632:
625:
623:
620:
611:
609:
607:
598:
596:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
576:D. broadbenti
573:
569:
565:
561:
555:
548:
545:
544:
538:
535:
529:
523:
520:
517:
511:
510:
506:
504:
502:
495:
492:
489:
488:
482:
479:
473:
467:
464:
461:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
430:(McCoy, 1867)
427:
426:
422:
420:
418:
411:
408:
405:
404:
398:
395:
389:
383:
380:
377:
371:
365:
362:
360:
357:
342:
341:
337:
335:
333:
326:
309:
303:
299:
294:
293:
286:
284:
280:
272:
270:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
247:
242:
238:
235:
231:
222:
221:
220:
212:
211:
206:
205:
200:
199:
193:
188:
181:
180:
175:
172:
168:
163:
159:
154:
153:
149:
146:
145:
138:
135:
132:
131:
128:
127:Meliphagoidea
125:
123:Superfamily:
122:
121:
118:
117:Passeriformes
115:
112:
111:
108:
105:
102:
101:
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
85:
82:
81:
78:
75:
72:
71:
66:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
36:
33:
29:
26:
22:
5337:
5318:Birds portal
5240:
5235:Sericuloides
5233:
5225:Scenopoeetes
5223:
5216:
5209:
5202:
5195:
5188:
5181:
5163:Pomatostomus
5161:
5154:
5134:
5127:Pardalotidae
5116:Palaeoscinis
5114:
5091:
5071:
5051:
5031:
5024:
5017:
5010:
5003:
4996:
4991:Stresemannia
4989:
4982:
4975:
4968:
4961:
4954:
4947:
4940:
4935:Phylidonyris
4933:
4926:
4919:
4912:
4907:Nesoptilotis
4905:
4898:
4891:
4884:
4877:
4872:Melithreptus
4870:
4863:
4856:
4851:Meliphacator
4849:
4842:
4835:
4828:
4821:
4814:
4807:
4800:
4793:
4786:
4779:
4772:
4765:
4758:
4751:
4744:
4737:
4730:
4723:
4716:
4709:
4702:
4695:
4688:
4681:
4674:
4667:
4660:
4655:Acanthagenys
4653:
4646:Meliphagidae
4635:Toxorhamphus
4633:
4626:
4619:
4614:Melanocharis
4612:
4584:
4564:
4557:
4550:
4543:
4514:
4485:
4465:
4458:
4438:
4431:
4413:Philesturnus
4411:
4404:
4394:
4374:
4354:
4347:
4342:Pyrrholaemus
4340:
4333:
4326:
4319:
4312:
4305:
4298:
4291:
4284:
4277:
4270:
4263:
4256:
4249:Acanthizidae
4240:Resoviaornis
4238:
4201:
4194:
4187:
4180:
4173:
4166:
4159:
4152:
4145:
4138:
4131:
4124:
4117:
4110:
4103:
4096:
4089:
4084:Silvicultrix
4082:
4075:
4068:
4061:
4054:
4047:
4042:Ramphotrigon
4040:
4033:
4026:
4021:Pyrocephalus
4019:
4012:
4005:
4000:Pseudelaenia
3998:
3991:
3984:
3977:
3972:Platyrinchus
3970:
3963:
3956:
3949:
3942:
3935:
3928:
3921:
3914:
3907:
3900:
3893:
3888:Nephelomyias
3886:
3879:
3872:
3865:
3858:
3851:
3846:Myiotheretes
3844:
3837:
3830:
3823:
3818:Myiodynastes
3816:
3809:
3802:
3795:
3788:
3781:
3774:
3767:
3762:Mecocerculus
3760:
3753:
3748:Lophotriccus
3746:
3739:
3732:
3725:
3718:
3711:
3704:
3697:
3690:
3685:Heteroxolmis
3683:
3676:
3669:
3662:
3655:
3648:
3641:
3634:
3627:
3620:
3613:
3606:
3599:
3592:
3587:Colorhamphus
3585:
3578:
3571:
3566:Cnemotriccus
3564:
3557:
3550:
3543:
3536:
3529:
3522:
3517:Atalotriccus
3515:
3510:Arundinicola
3508:
3501:
3494:
3487:
3480:
3460:
3453:
3446:
3439:
3434:Pachyramphus
3432:
3425:
3418:
3411:
3404:
3397:
3390:
3362:
3357:Thamnophilus
3355:
3348:
3341:
3334:
3327:
3320:
3315:Radinopsyche
3313:
3306:
3301:Mackenziaena
3299:
3292:
3285:
3278:
3273:Frederickena
3271:
3264:
3257:
3250:
3243:
3236:
3216:
3209:
3202:
3195:
3188:
3181:
3174:
3167:
3160:
3153:
3146:
3139:
3132:
3125:
3118:
3111:
3091:
3084:
3077:
3070:
3063:
3056:
3049:
3042:
3035:
3028:
3021:
3014:
2994:
2989:Myrmorchilus
2987:
2980:
2975:Microrhopias
2973:
2966:
2961:Clytoctantes
2959:
2954:Aprositornis
2952:
2945:
2925:
2920:Myrmotherula
2918:
2911:
2904:
2875:
2868:
2861:
2841:
2812:
2805:
2800:Scelorchilus
2798:
2791:
2786:Pteroptochos
2784:
2777:
2770:
2763:
2756:
2749:
2742:
2735:
2715:
2708:
2701:
2694:
2687:
2680:
2673:
2666:
2659:
2652:
2647:Heterocercus
2645:
2638:
2631:
2624:
2617:
2610:
2592:Melanopareia
2590:
2570:
2563:
2558:Grallaricula
2556:
2549:
2542:
2535:Grallariidae
2514:
2507:
2500:
2493:
2486:
2479:
2472:
2465:
2458:
2451:
2444:
2437:
2430:
2423:
2416:
2409:
2402:
2395:
2388:
2383:Coryphistera
2381:
2374:
2367:
2360:
2353:
2348:Acrobatornis
2346:
2328:Thripadectes
2326:
2319:
2312:
2305:
2298:
2291:
2284:
2277:
2270:
2263:
2256:
2251:Anabacerthia
2249:
2229:
2222:
2215:
2208:
2203:Phleocryptes
2201:
2194:
2187:
2180:
2173:
2166:
2148:Pygarrhichas
2146:
2139:
2132:
2112:
2084:
2077:
2072:Dendrocincla
2070:
2065:Certhiasomus
2063:
2043:
2036:
2029:
2022:
2017:Hylexetastes
2015:
2008:
2003:Drymotoxeres
2001:
1994:
1987:
1980:
1973:
1966:
1937:
1930:
1910:
1900:
1876:
1869:
1849:
1842:
1835:
1828:
1821:
1814:
1807:
1800:
1793:
1788:Phoenicircus
1786:
1779:
1772:
1765:
1758:
1753:Haematoderus
1751:
1744:
1737:
1730:
1723:
1716:
1709:
1702:
1695:
1675:
1668:
1661:
1555:
1535:
1528:
1523:Erythropitta
1521:
1501:
1494:
1474:
1469:Sarcophanops
1467:
1460:
1453:
1446:
1439:
1432:
1425:Eurylaimidae
1412:
1405:
1389:Eurylaimides
1376:
1366:
1326:
1319:
1311:Pachyplichas
1309:
1299:
1289:
1281:Acanthisitta
1279:
1263:Acanthisitti
1250:
1240:
1230:
1220:
1209:
1078:
1073:
1040:
1036:
1030:
1002:
995:
984:
958:
951:
936:
898:(1): 21–31.
895:
891:
885:
842:
838:
831:
816:
793:
788:
773:
746:
727:. Retrieved
722:
713:
698:
689:
683:
666:
661:
654:
650:
637:
619:caryochrous,
618:
615:
602:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
556:
553:
546:
540:
533:
527:
521:
507:
498:
490:
484:
477:
471:
465:
453:
448:
443:
423:
414:
406:
400:
393:
387:
381:
363:
358:
338:
329:
311:Common name
291:
290:
276:
267:Pardalotidae
263:Acanthizidae
258:
257:. The genus
245:
244:
240:
230:bristlebirds
229:
227:
217:
208:
202:
196:
195:
177:
171:Type species
151:
150:
136:
51:
31:
25:
5514:Bird genera
5429:iNaturalist
5362:Wikispecies
5156:Garritornis
5073:Notiomystis
5012:Timeliopsis
5005:Territornis
4977:Ramsayornis
4970:Pycnopygius
4879:Melitograis
4809:Macgregoria
4760:Glycichaera
4718:Conopophila
4669:Anthochaera
4577:Stipiturini
4460:Cnemophilus
4433:Climacteris
4406:Heteralocha
4376:Atrichornis
4335:Pycnoptilus
4286:Calamanthus
4265:Acanthornis
4189:Xenotriccus
4161:Tyrannopsis
4140:Todirostrum
4119:Syrtidicola
4056:Rhytipterna
4035:Pyrrhomyias
3993:Polystictus
3944:Phyllomyias
3895:Nesotriccus
3860:Myiozetetes
3853:Myiotriccus
3790:Muscigralla
3783:Mitrephanes
3769:Megarynchus
3755:Machetornis
3678:Hemitriccus
3643:Euscarthmus
3636:Empidonomus
3573:Cnipodectes
3538:Camptostoma
3441:Schiffornis
3350:Thamnomanes
3336:Sakesphorus
3308:Megastictus
3287:Hypoedaleus
3266:Dysithamnus
3252:Cymbilaimus
3190:Poliocrania
3183:Percnostola
3162:Myrmelastes
3127:Gymnocichla
3104:Pyriglenini
3093:Willisornis
3051:Oneillornis
3037:Gymnopithys
2982:Myrmophylax
2913:Myrmochanes
2906:Formicivora
2843:Euchrepomis
2793:Rhinocrypta
2737:Acropternis
2710:Tyranneutes
2703:Pseudopipra
2661:Lepidothrix
2619:Chiroxiphia
2612:Ceratopipra
2544:Cryptopezus
2516:Xenerpestes
2509:Thripophaga
2488:Spartonoica
2432:Metopothrix
2418:Margarornis
2411:Limnoctites
2390:Cranioleuca
2339:Synallaxini
2300:Heliobletus
2286:Clibanornis
2258:Anabazenops
2242:Philydorini
2224:Tarphonomus
2134:Microxenops
2101:Furnariinae
2079:Deconychura
2056:Sittasomini
1923:Sclerurinae
1902:Berlepschia
1889:Furnariidae
1878:Formicarius
1725:Conioptilon
1711:Carpodectes
1697:Ampelioides
1670:Conopophaga
1605:See below ↓
1581:See below ↓
1496:Neodrepanis
1407:Calyptomena
1368:Crosnoornis
868:10852/65203
845:: 516–529.
646:territorial
599:Description
514:Gould, 1841
5503:Categories
5211:Prionodura
5204:Chlamydera
5197:Archboldia
5190:Amblyornis
5183:Ailuroedus
5136:Pardalotus
5019:Trichodere
4984:Stomiopera
4942:Ptiloprora
4837:Melilestes
4830:Melidectes
4823:Meliarchus
4774:Grantiella
4767:Glycifohia
4753:Gliciphila
4732:Epthianura
4704:Certhionyx
4690:Bolemoreus
4586:Stipiturus
4552:Clytomyias
4440:Cormobates
4387:Callaeidae
4356:Smicrornis
4349:Sericornis
4314:Oreoscopus
4272:Aethomyias
4168:Tyrannulus
4147:Tolmomyias
4105:Sublegatus
4098:Stigmatura
4077:Serpophaga
3937:Philohydor
3909:Ochthornis
3832:Myiophobus
3797:Muscipipra
3741:Leptopogon
3713:Knipolegus
3692:Hirundinea
3671:Guyramemua
3664:Gubernetes
3615:Culicivora
3608:Corythopis
3559:Cnemarchus
3545:Capsiempis
3489:Alectrurus
3473:Tyrannidae
3462:Xenopsaris
3392:Iodopleura
3259:Dichrozona
3176:Myrmoderus
3169:Myrmoborus
3141:Hylophylax
3120:Ampelornis
3086:Sciaphylax
3065:Phlegopsis
3044:Hypocnemis
3030:Drymophila
3016:Cercomacra
2996:Neoctantes
2947:Ammonastes
2877:Thamnistes
2814:Teledromas
2807:Scytalopus
2640:Cryptopipo
2626:Chloropipo
2572:Myrmothera
2502:Synallaxis
2446:Premnoplex
2397:Hellmayrea
2376:Certhiaxis
2362:Aphrastura
2321:Syndactyla
2307:Megaxenops
2265:Ancistrops
2231:Upucerthia
2210:Premnornis
2182:Geocerthia
2159:Furnariini
2086:Sittasomus
1989:Dendroplex
1851:Zaratornis
1746:Gymnoderus
1688:Cotingidae
1642:Tyrannides
1572:Tyrannides
1548:Sapayoidae
1503:Philepitta
1476:Serilophus
1455:Psarisomus
1448:Eurylaimus
1414:Smithornis
1378:Wieslochia
1343:Eupasseres
1242:Winnicavis
1146:passerines
1144:Genera of
729:2023-07-16
705:References
657:monogamous
372:Australia.
5382:Dasyornis
5368:Dasyornis
5338:Dasyornis
5287:Passerida
5276:Passerida
5242:Sericulus
5044:Menuridae
5033:Xanthotis
4949:Ptilotula
4865:Melipotes
4858:Meliphaga
4788:Gymnomyza
4746:Gavicalis
4739:Foulehaio
4725:Entomyzon
4711:Cissomela
4697:Caligavis
4676:Anthornis
4621:Oedistoma
4566:Sipodotus
4527:Malurinae
4516:Amytornis
4498:Maluridae
4487:Dasyornis
4328:Pachycare
4258:Acanthiza
4203:Zimmerius
3923:Ornithion
3916:Oncostoma
3902:Ochthoeca
3881:Neoxolmis
3825:Myiopagis
3811:Myiarchus
3776:Mionectes
3650:Fluvicola
3629:Empidonax
3552:Casiornis
3531:Calyptura
3496:Anairetes
3482:Agriornis
3427:Oxyruncus
3406:Laniocera
3399:Laniisoma
3383:Tityridae
3211:Sclateria
3204:Rhopornis
3197:Pyriglena
3155:Myrmeciza
2870:Pygiptila
2863:Myrmornis
2765:Merulaxis
2758:Liosceles
2565:Hylopezus
2551:Grallaria
2481:Siptornis
2272:Automolus
2189:Limnornis
2175:Furnarius
2168:Cinclodes
1996:Drymornis
1939:Sclerurus
1844:Xipholena
1837:Snowornis
1823:Pyroderus
1795:Phytotoma
1781:Phibalura
1739:Doliornis
1718:Carpornis
1677:Pittasoma
1530:Hydrornis
1321:Traversia
1157:Kingdom:
1108:Dasyornis
699:litoralis
674:incubates
302:Horsfield
292:Dasyornis
259:Dasyornis
255:Australia
246:Dasyornis
234:passerine
162:Horsfield
152:Dasyornis
83:Kingdom:
77:Eukaryota
32:Dasyornis
5347:Wikidata
5264:Corvides
5253:Corvides
5093:Orthonyx
4963:Purnella
4928:Philemon
4914:Oreornis
4900:Myzomela
4844:Melionyx
4816:Manorina
4802:Lichmera
4536:Malurini
4396:Callaeas
4300:Hylacola
4293:Gerygone
4182:Uromyias
4175:Tyrannus
4154:Tumbezia
4126:Tachuris
4091:Sirystes
4070:Sayornis
3965:Pitangus
3958:Piprites
3930:Phelpsia
3867:Nengetus
3839:Myiornis
3734:Lessonia
3699:Hymenops
3601:Contopus
3594:Conopias
3413:Myiobius
3364:Xenornis
3134:Hafferia
3007:Pithyini
2927:Terenura
2751:Eugralla
2717:Xenopipo
2689:Neopelma
2633:Corapipo
2603:Pipridae
2467:Roraimia
2369:Asthenes
2355:Anumbius
2314:Philydor
2293:Dendroma
2196:Lochmias
1932:Geositta
1871:Chamaeza
1830:Rupicola
1816:Procnias
1802:Pipreola
1760:Lipaugus
1704:Ampelion
1514:Pittidae
1301:Kuiornis
1252:Yunnanus
1165:Chordata
1163:Phylum:
1159:Animalia
1065:85717554
920:84680412
877:28017855
662:monoides
190:Species
133:Family:
97:Chordata
93:Phylum:
87:Animalia
73:Domain:
21:Dasornis
5421:5230412
5353:Q657743
4998:Sugomel
4683:Ashbyia
4559:Malurus
4227:Passeri
4112:Suiriri
4063:Satrapa
3874:Neopipo
3727:Legatus
3622:Elaenia
3580:Colonia
3322:Rhopias
3294:Isleria
3113:Akletos
2772:Myornis
2675:Manacus
2654:Ilicura
2425:Mazaria
1767:Querula
1732:Cotinga
1596:Passeri
1557:Sapayoa
1434:Corydon
1352:Tyranni
1328:Xenicus
1181:Order:
1175:Clade:
1169:Class:
1045:Bibcode
900:Bibcode
847:Bibcode
528:Habitat
472:Habitat
388:Habitat
279:Schodde
251:endemic
147:Genus:
113:Order:
103:Class:
5486:255522
5460:243058
5447:557613
5053:Menura
4321:Origma
4196:Xolmis
4028:Pyrope
3706:Inezia
3524:Attila
3455:Tityra
3343:Taraba
3245:Biatas
3238:Batara
3072:Pithys
2682:Masius
2114:Xenops
2031:Nasica
1085:
1063:
1018:
943:
918:
875:
823:
800:
780:
753:
641:flying
572:et al.
560:et al.
317:Range
304:, 1827
300:&
298:Vigors
289:Genus
281:&
164:, 1827
160:&
158:Vigors
5473:73036
5434:13478
5395:88873
5026:Vosea
3218:Sipia
2696:Pipra
1537:Pitta
1232:Jamna
1061:S2CID
916:S2CID
283:Mason
237:birds
5455:NCBI
5442:ITIS
5416:GBIF
5408:423K
5390:BOLD
5285:See
5262:See
4893:Myza
1171:Aves
1083:ISBN
1016:ISBN
941:ISBN
873:PMID
821:ISBN
798:ISBN
778:ISBN
751:ISBN
669:nest
667:The
590:and
582:and
566:and
534:Diet
522:Size
478:Diet
466:Size
394:Diet
382:Size
228:The
107:Aves
5403:CoL
5377:AFD
1053:doi
1041:100
1008:doi
972:hdl
964:doi
908:doi
896:110
863:hdl
855:doi
843:107
5505::
5483::
5470::
5457::
5444::
5431::
5418::
5405::
5392::
5379::
5364::
5349::
1059:.
1051:.
1039:.
1014:.
970:.
928:^
914:.
906:.
894:.
871:.
861:.
853:.
841:.
808:^
761:^
738:^
721:.
536::
530::
524::
480::
474::
468::
396::
390::
384::
295:–
239:,
54:)
5231:†
5104:†
4402:†
4236:†
1908:†
1374:†
1364:†
1317:†
1307:†
1297:†
1287:†
1248:†
1238:†
1228:†
1218:†
1137:e
1130:t
1123:v
1067:.
1055::
1047::
1024:.
1010::
978:.
974::
966::
922:.
910::
902::
879:.
865::
857::
849::
732:.
215:†
50:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.