278:
262:
270:
139:
115:
286:
69:
127:
98:
682:"So, it is time to say Aufwiedersehen. It has been an honour to command this fantastic organisation doing its very best to support our people here in Germany. Thank you. This account will transfer to the new Comd British Army Germany, Col Tim Hill. Please continue & follow him.pic.twitter.com/TU3GKnZFPU"
359:
Administrative support for
British service personnel in Germany and across continental Europe was delegated to United Kingdom Support Command (Germany), (UKSC(G)). The four Army garrisons in Germany were under the direct administrative control of UKSC(G). The General Officer Commanding UKSC(G) also
246:, the permanent deployment in Germany ended in 2020. This was after British forces personnel were scaled down over several years, with 19,100 in April 2010, and 2,850 in April 2019. However, around 185 British Army personnel and 60 Ministry of Defence civilians will stay in Germany beyond 2020.
367:, it was decided that British military units would cease to be permanently deployed in Germany by the end of 2019. This led to a scaling down of the British military presence, and a restructuring of command and support structures.
458:
targeted personnel in
Germany between 1988 and 1990. The attacks resulted in the deaths of nine people, including three civilians, and many wounded. As a result, vehicles owned by personnel ceased to have distinct
344:
defence review in the early 1990s, reduced the strength of the
British Armed Forces in Germany by almost 30,000 with just one division (1st Armoured) remaining by the late 1990s, concentrated in
370:
HQ British Forces
Germany was formed in January 2012, replacing the UKSC(G) and the Germany Support Group (GSG). Rhine Garrison, which principally comprised HQ British Forces Germany in the
910:
29:
1208:
460:
360:
functioned as head of the
British Forces Liaison Organisation (Germany), which was responsible for liaising and maintaining relations with German civil authorities.
1256:
1355:
1251:
1217:
790:
642:
1056:
382:
in July 2013 and other units returned to the UK. The two central garrisons - Gütersloh and
Paderborn - combined to form a single 'super garrison' called
364:
243:
1350:
231:
It was the largest concentration of
British armed forces permanently stationed outside the United Kingdom. With the end of the Cold War, and the
1201:
1075:
998:
1246:
322:
314:
850:
1340:
1286:
1276:
1139:
1127:
The
British Garrison Berlin 1945 - 1994: nowhere to go ... a pictorial historiography of the British Military occupation / presence in Berlin
529:
432:
420:
914:
601:
440:
163:
1241:
858:
409:
1335:
1194:
1099:
1345:
1299:
962:
455:
436:
428:
424:
1236:
663:
1314:
277:
261:
1294:
884:
305:
First established following the Second World War, the forces grew during the Cold War, and consisted, by the early 1980s, of
389:
With the departure of Major
General John Henderson in March 2015, the Commanding Officer of British Forces Germany became a
1019:
269:
318:
310:
236:
753:
590:
492:
816:
235:
defence review in the early 1990s, BFG as a whole was considerably reduced, with the
British presence centred on the
390:
655:
396:
In autumn 2019, British Forces Germany effectively closed, with the last military base handed back to the German
329:
213:
1271:
1040:
306:
400:
in February 2020. However, some training will still be undertaken in Germany with regard to NATO capability.
352:
annually to the German economy in 2004. Following a further spending review, one brigade was withdrawn and
333:
345:
1281:
1266:
1261:
567:
989:
353:
285:
1082:
1309:
1231:
1024:
250:
201:
862:
1131:
486:
383:
341:
232:
1186:
778:
1304:
1145:
1135:
681:
413:
68:
204:, made up of service personnel, UK Civil Servants, and dependents (family members), based in
451:
290:
936:
1044:
516:
498:
371:
144:
17:
1061:
791:"All British army bases in Germany to close by 2019 with 20,000 troops returning to UK"
1174:
723:
1329:
695:
824:
510:
447:
294:
221:
209:
132:
605:
480:
375:
217:
1163:
828:
504:
397:
120:
1149:
44:
31:
1168:
379:
348:. The British presence was estimated to have been contributing 1.5 billion
173:
1125:
731:
337:
225:
205:
1037:
1100:"Anglo-German Club Paderborn with new British Patron and Secretary"
474:
General Officer Commanding United Kingdom Support Command (Germany)
298:
284:
276:
268:
260:
349:
1190:
423:
regularly played games against emerging rugby nations like
754:"Osnabrück picks up the pieces after British withdrawal"
1180:
963:"British army hands back last headquarters in Germany"
220:(RAFG). Both components had the mission of defending
200:) was the generic name for the three services of the
696:"British Orders of Battle & TO&Es 1980-1989"
1224:
180:
169:
159:
151:
107:
91:
83:
75:
61:
988:
911:"A Queen's birthday reception was held in Germany"
885:"Farewell to the 1st Westfalen Garrison Commander"
1175:BBC News: From occupiers and protectors to guests
523:General Officer Commanding British Forces Germany
1020:In West Germany: Military Networks Spreading Pop
393:post, with Brigadier Ian Bell assuming command.
212:, the largest parts of it becoming known as the
1257:British Forces British Indian Ocean Territories
1057:Secret squad sent in to track down IRA killers
249:The remaining presence in Germany is known as
1252:British Army Training and Support Unit Belize
1218:Overseas military bases of the United Kingdom
1202:
656:"UK to maintain military presence in Germany"
297:and German General Markus Kneip crossing the
8:
1169:BBC News: Army to scale down Germany troops
463:, which had made them easily identifiable.
1209:
1195:
1187:
365:2010 Strategic Defence and Security Review
244:2010 Strategic Defence and Security Review
990:"Defence review ends Iraq-sized ventures"
724:"From occupiers and protectors to guests"
585:
583:
412:(BFBS) services were widely available on
378:), also reduced in size; the HQ moved to
336:(RAFG) in 1994, following the end of the
579:
224:and remained there for the rest of the
1247:British Defence Singapore Support Unit
675:
673:
631:The Oxford History of the British Army
58:
1277:British Forces South Atlantic Islands
1001:from the original on 10 December 2022
718:
716:
421:British Army Germany rugby union team
7:
1356:Joint commands of the United Kingdom
1047:ARU website, accessed: 29 March 2010
680:BFG, Commander (23 September 2019).
544:2018–2019 Brigadier Richard Clements
208:. It was established following the
1242:British Army Training Unit Suffield
859:British Forces Broadcasting Service
410:British Forces Broadcasting Service
25:
1300:Omani-British Joint Training Area
1351:British Armed Forces deployments
1237:British Army Training Unit Kenya
1130:. Berlin: Vergangenheitsverlag (
664:Government of the United Kingdom
536:Commander British Forces Germany
137:
125:
113:
96:
67:
1315:UK Joint Logistics Support Base
1295:NATO Enhanced Forward Presence
913:. 11 June 2015. Archived from
779:United Kingdom Support Command
557:2023 Colonel Mike Foster-Brown
549:Commander British Army Germany
416:across north-western Germany.
265:Bielefeld Headquarter entrance
1:
937:"The British Army in Germany"
1341:Allied occupation of Germany
1038:British Army (Germany) Rugby
541:2015–2018 Brigadier Ian Bell
374:and Elmpt Station (formerly
372:Rheindahlen Military Complex
273:Bielefeld Headquarter corner
997:. Ft.com. 19 October 2010.
817:"HQ British Forces Germany"
309:made up of four divisions;
239:, and supporting elements.
1372:
851:"Long goodbye almost over"
643:Annual Location Statistics
554:2019–2023 Colonel Tim Hill
1336:British forces in Germany
1028:, Billboard - 27 Mar 1982
471:Commanders have included:
330:British Army of the Rhine
289:250th anniversary of the
214:British Army of the Rhine
66:
18:British Forces in Germany
1346:British Army deployments
1272:British Forces Gibraltar
591:"British Forces Germany"
528:2012–2015 Major-General
515:2009–2012 Major-General
509:2006–2009 Major-General
503:2003–2006 Major-General
497:2001–2003 Major-General
491:1997–2001 Major-General
485:1995–1997 Major-General
479:1994–1995 Major-General
1124:Durie, William (2012).
334:Royal Air Force Germany
1181:British Forces Germany
1164:British Forces Germany
446:During the height of "
346:North Rhine-Westphalia
302:
282:
274:
266:
194:British Forces Germany
164:UK Ministry of Defence
62:British Forces Germany
1282:British Gurkhas Nepal
1267:British Forces Cyprus
1262:British Forces Brunei
943:. Ministry of Defence
797:. Metro. 5 March 2013
701:. Battlefront: Modern
568:Germany Guard Service
323:4th Armoured Division
319:3rd Armoured Division
315:2nd Armoured Division
311:1st Armoured Division
288:
280:
272:
264:
237:1st Armoured Division
155:Military headquarters
1310:RAF Ascension Island
1232:British Army Germany
666:. 30 September 2018.
251:British Army Germany
202:British Armed Forces
45:52.12611°N 8.68306°E
602:Ministry of Defence
493:Christopher Elliott
461:registration plates
328:Disbandment of the
41: /
1043:2010-04-02 at the
969:. 22 February 2020
760:. 3 September 2009
611:on 14 October 2011
487:Christopher Drewry
384:Westfalen Garrison
354:Osnabrück Garrison
342:Options for Change
303:
283:
281:Bielefeld building
275:
267:
233:Options for Change
1323:
1322:
1141:978-3-86408-068-5
629:Chandler (2003),
188:
187:
50:52.12611; 8.68306
16:(Redirected from
1363:
1211:
1204:
1197:
1188:
1183:(BFGNET website)
1153:
1111:
1110:
1108:
1106:
1096:
1090:
1089:
1087:
1081:. Archived from
1080:
1072:
1066:
1054:
1048:
1035:
1029:
1017:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1006:
992:
985:
979:
978:
976:
974:
959:
953:
952:
950:
948:
933:
927:
926:
924:
922:
907:
901:
900:
898:
896:
881:
875:
874:
872:
870:
861:. Archived from
847:
841:
840:
838:
836:
831:on 1 August 2016
827:. Archived from
813:
807:
806:
804:
802:
787:
781:
776:
770:
769:
767:
765:
750:
744:
743:
741:
739:
720:
711:
710:
708:
706:
700:
692:
686:
685:
677:
668:
667:
652:
646:
640:
634:
627:
621:
620:
618:
616:
610:
604:. Archived from
595:
587:
452:Northern Ireland
356:closed in 2009.
291:Battle of Minden
210:Second World War
147:
143:
141:
140:
131:
129:
128:
119:
117:
116:
102:
100:
99:
71:
59:
56:
55:
53:
52:
51:
46:
42:
39:
38:
37:
34:
21:
1371:
1370:
1366:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1361:
1360:
1326:
1325:
1324:
1319:
1220:
1215:
1160:
1142:
1123:
1120:
1118:Further reading
1115:
1114:
1104:
1102:
1098:
1097:
1093:
1088:on 5 July 2015.
1085:
1078:
1076:"Army commands"
1074:
1073:
1069:
1055:
1051:
1045:Wayback Machine
1036:
1032:
1018:
1014:
1004:
1002:
995:Financial Times
987:
986:
982:
972:
970:
961:
960:
956:
946:
944:
941:www.Army.MoD.uk
935:
934:
930:
920:
918:
917:on 4 March 2016
909:
908:
904:
894:
892:
883:
882:
878:
868:
866:
865:on 18 July 2013
849:
848:
844:
834:
832:
821:www.Army.MoD.uk
815:
814:
810:
800:
798:
789:
788:
784:
777:
773:
763:
761:
752:
751:
747:
737:
735:
722:
721:
714:
704:
702:
698:
694:
693:
689:
679:
678:
671:
654:
653:
649:
641:
637:
628:
624:
614:
612:
608:
593:
589:
588:
581:
576:
564:
517:Nicholas Caplin
499:John Moore-Bick
472:
469:
406:
386:in April 2014.
259:
191:
145:Royal Air Force
138:
136:
135:
126:
124:
123:
114:
112:
111:
97:
95:
49:
47:
43:
40:
35:
32:
30:
28:
27:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1369:
1367:
1359:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1328:
1327:
1321:
1320:
1318:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1228:
1226:
1222:
1221:
1216:
1214:
1213:
1206:
1199:
1191:
1185:
1184:
1178:
1172:
1166:
1159:
1158:External links
1156:
1155:
1154:
1140:
1119:
1116:
1113:
1112:
1091:
1067:
1062:Glasgow Herald
1049:
1030:
1012:
980:
954:
928:
902:
891:. 16 June 2015
876:
842:
808:
782:
771:
745:
734:. 20 July 2004
728:News.BBC.co.uk
712:
687:
669:
647:
645:, 1 April 2019
635:
622:
578:
577:
575:
572:
571:
570:
563:
560:
559:
558:
555:
546:
545:
542:
533:
532:
530:John Henderson
520:
519:
513:
507:
501:
495:
489:
483:
468:
465:
405:
402:
258:
255:
242:Following the
189:
186:
185:
182:
178:
177:
171:
167:
166:
161:
157:
156:
153:
149:
148:
109:
105:
104:
103:United Kingdom
93:
89:
88:
85:
81:
80:
77:
73:
72:
64:
63:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1368:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1290:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1212:
1207:
1205:
1200:
1198:
1193:
1192:
1189:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1157:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1128:
1122:
1121:
1117:
1101:
1095:
1092:
1084:
1077:
1071:
1068:
1064:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1039:
1034:
1031:
1027:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1013:
1000:
996:
991:
984:
981:
968:
964:
958:
955:
942:
938:
932:
929:
916:
912:
906:
903:
890:
886:
880:
877:
864:
860:
856:
852:
846:
843:
830:
826:
822:
818:
812:
809:
796:
792:
786:
783:
780:
775:
772:
759:
755:
749:
746:
733:
729:
725:
719:
717:
713:
697:
691:
688:
683:
676:
674:
670:
665:
661:
657:
651:
648:
644:
639:
636:
632:
626:
623:
607:
603:
599:
598:www.BFGnet.de
592:
586:
584:
580:
573:
569:
566:
565:
561:
556:
553:
552:
551:
550:
543:
540:
539:
538:
537:
531:
527:
526:
525:
524:
518:
514:
512:
508:
506:
502:
500:
496:
494:
490:
488:
484:
482:
478:
477:
476:
475:
466:
464:
462:
457:
453:
449:
444:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
417:
415:
411:
404:Off-duty life
403:
401:
399:
394:
392:
387:
385:
381:
377:
373:
368:
366:
361:
357:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
326:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
300:
296:
292:
287:
279:
271:
263:
256:
254:
252:
247:
245:
240:
238:
234:
229:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
195:
190:Military unit
183:
179:
175:
172:
168:
165:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
134:
122:
110:
106:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
65:
60:
57:
54:
19:
1305:RAF Al Udeid
1288:
1177:, 2004-07-20
1171:, 2006-07-24
1126:
1103:. Retrieved
1094:
1083:the original
1070:
1065:, 3 May 1988
1060:
1052:
1033:
1023:
1015:
1003:. Retrieved
994:
983:
971:. Retrieved
967:The Guardian
966:
957:
945:. Retrieved
940:
931:
919:. Retrieved
915:the original
905:
893:. Retrieved
888:
879:
867:. Retrieved
863:the original
855:www.BFBS.com
854:
845:
833:. Retrieved
829:the original
825:British Army
820:
811:
799:. Retrieved
794:
785:
774:
762:. Retrieved
757:
748:
736:. Retrieved
727:
705:29 September
703:. Retrieved
690:
659:
650:
638:
630:
625:
613:. Retrieved
606:the original
597:
548:
547:
535:
534:
522:
521:
511:Mungo Melvin
473:
470:
448:the Troubles
445:
418:
407:
395:
388:
369:
362:
358:
327:
307:I (BR) Corps
304:
295:Mungo Melvin
248:
241:
230:
222:West Germany
197:
193:
192:
160:Part of
133:British Army
26:
973:23 February
795:Metro.co.uk
738:11 February
481:Scott Grant
433:Netherlands
391:brigadier's
376:RAF Bruggen
332:(BAOR) and
218:RAF Germany
216:(BAOR) and
181:Nickname(s)
170:Garrison/HQ
48: /
1330:Categories
1105:4 December
1005:22 October
895:24 October
801:24 October
764:26 October
758:www.DW.com
574:References
505:David Bill
467:Commanders
441:Luxembourg
398:Bundeswehr
363:Under the
121:Royal Navy
92:Allegiance
33:52°07′34″N
1150:978161722
1025:Billboard
947:15 August
921:4 October
889:BFGnet.de
380:Bielefeld
176:, Germany
174:Bielefeld
79:1945–2020
36:8°40′59″E
1041:Archived
999:Archived
732:BBC News
633:, p. 360
562:See also
340:and the
338:Cold War
321:and the
226:Cold War
869:16 July
835:20 July
615:2 March
437:Germany
429:Denmark
425:Belgium
257:History
206:Germany
87:Germany
84:Country
1289:Jufair
1225:Active
1148:
1138:
660:GOV.UK
454:, the
142:
130:
118:
108:Branch
101:
76:Active
1086:(PDF)
1079:(PDF)
699:(PDF)
609:(PDF)
594:(PDF)
450:" in
350:euros
299:Weser
1287:HMS
1146:OCLC
1136:ISBN
1107:2023
1007:2010
975:2020
949:2015
923:2015
897:2015
871:2013
837:2016
803:2015
766:2015
740:2006
707:2015
617:2012
439:and
419:The
408:The
152:Type
1134:).
456:IRA
198:BFG
184:BFG
1332::
1144:.
1132:de
1059:,
1022:,
993:.
965:.
939:.
887:.
857:.
853:.
823:.
819:.
793:.
756:.
730:.
726:.
715:^
672:^
662:.
658:.
600:.
596:.
582:^
443:.
435:,
431:,
427:,
414:FM
325:.
317:,
313:,
293::
253:.
228:.
1210:e
1203:t
1196:v
1152:.
1109:.
1009:.
977:.
951:.
925:.
899:.
873:.
839:.
805:.
768:.
742:.
709:.
684:.
619:.
301:.
196:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.