Knowledge (XXG)

Brizlee Tower

Source 📝

31: 213: 813: 799: 454:
owing to extensive water damage and corroded ironwork, and was closed to the public. It was extensively renovated in the first decade of the 21st century and, whilst still not generally open to the public, access has occasionally been permitted for charitable purposes.
397:, and surmounted by a cast-iron fire basket. Brizlee Hill, prior to the tower's erection, is reputed to have been the site of a fire-beacon used to warn of the approach of enemies. The tower is circular in plan, and has four slight rectangular projecting 431:
Mordaunt Crook describes the tower as being stylistically unrestrained - "its components ... extraordinarily elastic: classical acanthus capitals; pierced arcaded battlements; Gothic finials and crockets; a touch of the Saracenic; perhaps even a hint of
436:- all adding up to 75 feet of Rococo fantasy rearing high above the Romantic landscape of Alnwick Park" - and quotes a commentator upset by the "defiance of all rule whatever" ... "This building is a sad monument of vanity". 355: 861: 472: 366:
of that title by virtue of the marriage. It was completed in about 1781. It functions as a viewing platform for the Duke's park, landscaped during the Hugh Percy period by
866: 447:, which is translated: "Look around! I have measured out all these things; they are my orders, it is my planning; many of these trees have even been planted by my hand". 771: 733: 104: 291:
floor's 44 metres) makes the tower's site a natural vantage point with all-encompassing views to the west, north and east – including the vale of
328: 556: 359: 256: 154: 628: 30: 606: 367: 871: 386:) related, in 1765, plans for a tower in the position Brizlee Tower eventually took, in a letter describing his visit to Alnwick. 856: 601: 379: 763: 443:
Circumspice! Ego omnia ista sum dimensus; Mei sunt ordines, Mea descriptio Multae Etiam istarum arborum Mea manu sunt satae
741: 97: 409: 292: 74: 450:
The tower was given a Grade 1 listing in December 1969, but by the end of the 20th century had been placed on the
818: 451: 826: 523: 363: 336: 304: 244: 831: 417: 300: 194: 564: 421: 804: 344: 636: 504: 714: 672: 420:(who were also employed on other works for the Duke including a remodelling of the interiors of 691: 383: 371: 851: 597: 348: 260: 212: 836: 340: 287:. The hill's relative elevation (about 177 metres above sea-level, in comparison with the 233: 204: 54: 671:(5201). Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce: 271–283. 708: 498: 433: 284: 252: 89: 845: 332: 351:. Southerly views are blocked by Alnwick Moor, which rises higher than the tower. 312: 413: 316: 190: 812: 794: 425: 320: 280: 276: 240: 119: 106: 296: 288: 428:
in London); to the Duke himself; and even to the Duke's French pastrycook.
740:. Durham County Council and Northumberland County Council. Archived from 398: 390: 798: 676: 394: 324: 308: 248: 85: 272: 531: 402: 236: 211: 64: 439:
Above the balcony, under the Duke's crest, an inscription notes:
393:, and the topmost surrounded by a projecting viewing platform or 271:
Brizlee Tower is a 26-metre-high elaborately ornamental tower in
259:, and commands extensive views over North Northumberland and the 389:
The tower has six stages, the lowest of which has an encircling
693:
Illustrations of the Literary History of the Eighteenth Century
530:. Robin Kent Architecture & Conservation. Archived from 663:
Mordaunt-Crook, J. (April 1973). "Northumbrian Gothick".
354:
The tower was commissioned in about 1777 to commemorate
563:. University of Newcastle upon Tyne. Archived from 200: 186: 181: 173: 168: 160: 150: 135: 96: 80: 70: 60: 49: 44: 23: 561:Structural Images of the North East (SINE) Project 528:Robin Kent Architecture & Conservation website 713:. London: Seeley, Jackson and Halliday. pp.  710:Dear old England: a description of our fatherland 412:style, the design being variously attributed to 8: 500:A Descriptive and Historical View of Alnwick 219:A Descriptive and Historical View of Alnwick 35:Brizlee Tower in 2006, before its renovation 441: 862:Grade I listed buildings in Northumberland 20: 867:Monuments and memorials in Northumberland 635:. Northumberland Estates. Archived from 303:past and present, such as at Eslington, 728: 726: 724: 658: 656: 654: 464: 592: 590: 588: 586: 584: 582: 551: 549: 360:Hugh Percy, 1st Duke of Northumberland 311:, Shawdon, Broomepark, and Lemington; 257:Hugh Percy, 1st Duke of Northumberland 155:Hugh Percy, 1st Duke of Northumberland 18:Folly tower in Northumberland, England 7: 665:Journal of the Royal Society of Arts 518: 516: 514: 255:. The tower was erected in 1781 for 774:from the original on 21 August 2016 358:, who died in 1776, by her husband 607:National Heritage List for England 405:staircase is lit through windows. 216:Illustration of Brizlee Tower from 14: 811: 797: 374:, in his Alfred Bossom lecture, 275:set at the edge of the northern 29: 134: 764:"Take a tour of Brizlee Tower" 243:, the walled home park of the 1: 503:. W. Davison. 1822. pp.  408:The tower is in an elaborate 327:a further 20 miles away; the 299:flows; the sites of numerous 279:of Brizlee Hill, overlooking 629:"Capability Brown Landscape" 707:Winscom, Jane Anne (1861). 319:, 20 miles distant and the 888: 452:Buildings at Risk Register 819:North East England portal 734:"Brizlee Tower (Denwick)" 602:"Brizlee Tower (1076985)" 40: 28: 872:Towers completed in 1781 827:Camphill Column, Alnwick 738:Keys to the Past website 857:Folly towers in England 315:within the park walls; 182:Design and construction 690:Nichols, John (1858). 633:Alnwick Castle website 442: 356:Lady Elizabeth Seymour 245:Duke of Northumberland 222: 164:26 metres (85 ft) 832:Ratcheugh Observatory 473:"Ordnance Survey Map" 339:, and the castles at 283:, the "home park" of 215: 639:on 25 September 2011 422:Northumberland House 416:; or to his brother 376:Northumbrian Gothick 329:Northumberland coast 295:, through which the 120:55.42636°N 1.75186°W 805:Architecture portal 239:set atop a hill in 116: /  71:Architectural style 45:General information 368:"Capability" Brown 223: 125:55.42636; -1.75186 479:. Ordnance Survey 384:Bishop of Dromore 372:J. Mordaunt Crook 210: 209: 169:Technical details 879: 821: 816: 815: 807: 802: 801: 784: 783: 781: 779: 760: 754: 753: 751: 749: 730: 719: 718: 704: 698: 697: 687: 681: 680: 660: 649: 648: 646: 644: 625: 619: 618: 616: 614: 598:Historic England 594: 577: 576: 574: 572: 567:on 19 March 2012 553: 544: 543: 541: 539: 534:on 25 March 2012 520: 509: 508: 495: 489: 488: 486: 484: 469: 445: 146: 144: 131: 130: 128: 127: 126: 121: 117: 114: 113: 112: 109: 33: 21: 887: 886: 882: 881: 880: 878: 877: 876: 842: 841: 837:Tenantry Column 817: 810: 803: 796: 793: 788: 787: 777: 775: 762: 761: 757: 747: 745: 744:on 2 April 2012 732: 731: 722: 706: 705: 701: 689: 688: 684: 662: 661: 652: 642: 640: 627: 626: 622: 612: 610: 596: 595: 580: 570: 568: 557:"Brizlee Tower" 555: 554: 547: 537: 535: 524:"Brizlee Tower" 522: 521: 512: 497: 496: 492: 482: 480: 471: 470: 466: 461: 269: 217: 142: 140: 124: 122: 118: 115: 110: 107: 105: 103: 102: 36: 19: 12: 11: 5: 885: 883: 875: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 844: 843: 840: 839: 834: 829: 823: 822: 808: 792: 789: 786: 785: 768:Chronicle Live 755: 720: 699: 696:. p. 154. 682: 650: 620: 578: 545: 510: 490: 463: 462: 460: 457: 434:Rosslyn Chapel 410:Gothic revival 401:. An interior 378:, notes that 364:third creation 331:including the 285:Alnwick Castle 268: 265: 253:Northumberland 234:Grade 1 listed 208: 207: 205:Grade 1 listed 202: 198: 197: 188: 184: 183: 179: 178: 175: 171: 170: 166: 165: 162: 158: 157: 152: 148: 147: 137: 133: 132: 100: 94: 93: 90:Northumberland 82: 78: 77: 75:Gothic Revival 72: 68: 67: 62: 58: 57: 51: 47: 46: 42: 41: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 17: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 884: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 849: 847: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 824: 820: 814: 809: 806: 800: 795: 790: 773: 769: 765: 759: 756: 743: 739: 735: 729: 727: 725: 721: 716: 712: 711: 703: 700: 695: 694: 686: 683: 678: 674: 670: 666: 659: 657: 655: 651: 638: 634: 630: 624: 621: 609: 608: 603: 599: 593: 591: 589: 587: 585: 583: 579: 566: 562: 558: 552: 550: 546: 533: 529: 525: 519: 517: 515: 511: 506: 502: 501: 494: 491: 478: 474: 468: 465: 458: 456: 453: 448: 446: 444: 437: 435: 429: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 406: 404: 400: 396: 392: 387: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 352: 350: 346: 342: 338: 337:Coquet Island 334: 333:Farne Islands 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 301:country seats 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 273:dressed stone 266: 264: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 235: 231: 230:Brislee Tower 227: 226:Brizlee Tower 220: 214: 206: 203: 199: 196: 192: 189: 185: 180: 176: 172: 167: 163: 159: 156: 153: 149: 138: 129: 101: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 76: 73: 69: 66: 63: 59: 56: 52: 48: 43: 39: 32: 27: 24:Brizlee Tower 22: 16: 776:. Retrieved 767: 758: 746:. Retrieved 742:the original 737: 709: 702: 692: 685: 668: 664: 641:. Retrieved 637:the original 632: 623: 611:. Retrieved 605: 569:. Retrieved 565:the original 560: 536:. Retrieved 532:the original 527: 499: 493: 481:. Retrieved 476: 467: 449: 440: 438: 430: 407: 388: 380:Thomas Percy 375: 362:, after the 353: 345:Dunstanburgh 313:Hulne Priory 270: 229: 225: 224: 218: 201:Designations 187:Architect(s) 84:Hulne Park, 15: 643:8 September 483:8 September 414:Robert Adam 317:The Cheviot 293:Whittingham 228:(sometimes 191:Robert Adam 174:Floor count 123: / 98:Coordinates 65:Folly tower 846:Categories 459:References 426:Syon House 399:buttresses 323:hills and 321:Teviotdale 281:Hulne Park 277:escarpment 241:Hulne Park 108:55°25′35″N 778:8 October 748:22 August 571:22 August 538:22 August 477:Bing Maps 349:Warkworth 297:River Aln 267:The tower 195:John Adam 136:Completed 111:1°45′07″W 92:, England 791:See also 772:Archived 677:41371281 391:verandah 341:Bamburgh 81:Location 53:Grade 1 852:Alnwick 613:30 July 505:287–289 395:balcony 382:(later 325:Flodden 309:Callaly 261:Borders 249:Alnwick 232:) is a 141: ( 86:Alnwick 675:  305:Bolton 289:valley 221:, 1822 161:Height 151:Client 55:listed 50:Status 673:JSTOR 403:newel 237:folly 780:2019 750:2011 717:–17. 645:2011 615:2020 573:2011 540:2011 485:2011 424:and 418:John 347:and 335:and 143:1781 139:1781 61:Type 669:121 247:in 193:or 848:: 770:. 766:. 736:. 723:^ 715:16 667:. 653:^ 631:. 604:. 600:. 581:^ 559:. 548:^ 526:. 513:^ 475:. 370:. 343:, 307:, 263:. 251:, 88:, 782:. 752:. 679:. 647:. 617:. 575:. 542:. 507:. 487:. 177:6 145:)

Index


listed
Folly tower
Gothic Revival
Alnwick
Northumberland
Coordinates
55°25′35″N 1°45′07″W / 55.42636°N 1.75186°W / 55.42636; -1.75186
Hugh Percy, 1st Duke of Northumberland
Robert Adam
John Adam
Grade 1 listed

Grade 1 listed
folly
Hulne Park
Duke of Northumberland
Alnwick
Northumberland
Hugh Percy, 1st Duke of Northumberland
Borders
dressed stone
escarpment
Hulne Park
Alnwick Castle
valley
Whittingham
River Aln
country seats
Bolton

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.