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owing to extensive water damage and corroded ironwork, and was closed to the public. It was extensively renovated in the first decade of the 21st century and, whilst still not generally open to the public, access has occasionally been permitted for charitable purposes.
397:, and surmounted by a cast-iron fire basket. Brizlee Hill, prior to the tower's erection, is reputed to have been the site of a fire-beacon used to warn of the approach of enemies. The tower is circular in plan, and has four slight rectangular projecting
431:
Mordaunt Crook describes the tower as being stylistically unrestrained - "its components ... extraordinarily elastic: classical acanthus capitals; pierced arcaded battlements; Gothic finials and crockets; a touch of the
Saracenic; perhaps even a hint of
436:- all adding up to 75 feet of Rococo fantasy rearing high above the Romantic landscape of Alnwick Park" - and quotes a commentator upset by the "defiance of all rule whatever" ... "This building is a sad monument of vanity".
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of that title by virtue of the marriage. It was completed in about 1781. It functions as a viewing platform for the Duke's park, landscaped during the Hugh Percy period by
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447:, which is translated: "Look around! I have measured out all these things; they are my orders, it is my planning; many of these trees have even been planted by my hand".
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floor's 44 metres) makes the tower's site a natural vantage point with all-encompassing views to the west, north and east – including the vale of
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386:) related, in 1765, plans for a tower in the position Brizlee Tower eventually took, in a letter describing his visit to Alnwick.
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Circumspice! Ego omnia ista sum dimensus; Mei sunt ordines, Mea descriptio Multae Etiam istarum arborum Mea manu sunt satae
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The tower was given a Grade 1 listing in
December 1969, but by the end of the 20th century had been placed on the
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420:(who were also employed on other works for the Duke including a remodelling of the interiors of
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287:. The hill's relative elevation (about 177 metres above sea-level, in comparison with the
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671:(5201). Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce: 271–283.
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351:. Southerly views are blocked by Alnwick Moor, which rises higher than the tower.
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in London); to the Duke himself; and even to the Duke's French pastrycook.
740:. Durham County Council and Northumberland County Council. Archived from
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Above the balcony, under the Duke's crest, an inscription notes:
393:, and the topmost surrounded by a projecting viewing platform or
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Brizlee Tower is a 26-metre-high elaborately ornamental tower in
259:, and commands extensive views over North Northumberland and the
389:
The tower has six stages, the lowest of which has an encircling
693:
Illustrations of the
Literary History of the Eighteenth Century
530:. Robin Kent Architecture & Conservation. Archived from
663:
Mordaunt-Crook, J. (April 1973). "Northumbrian
Gothick".
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The tower was commissioned in about 1777 to commemorate
563:. University of Newcastle upon Tyne. Archived from
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561:Structural Images of the North East (SINE) Project
528:Robin Kent Architecture & Conservation website
713:. London: Seeley, Jackson and Halliday. pp.
710:Dear old England: a description of our fatherland
412:style, the design being variously attributed to
8:
500:A Descriptive and Historical View of Alnwick
219:A Descriptive and Historical View of Alnwick
35:Brizlee Tower in 2006, before its renovation
441:
862:Grade I listed buildings in Northumberland
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867:Monuments and memorials in Northumberland
635:. Northumberland Estates. Archived from
303:past and present, such as at Eslington,
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360:Hugh Percy, 1st Duke of Northumberland
311:, Shawdon, Broomepark, and Lemington;
257:Hugh Percy, 1st Duke of Northumberland
155:Hugh Percy, 1st Duke of Northumberland
18:Folly tower in Northumberland, England
7:
665:Journal of the Royal Society of Arts
518:
516:
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255:. The tower was erected in 1781 for
774:from the original on 21 August 2016
358:, who died in 1776, by her husband
607:National Heritage List for England
405:staircase is lit through windows.
216:Illustration of Brizlee Tower from
14:
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374:, in his Alfred Bossom lecture,
275:set at the edge of the northern
29:
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764:"Take a tour of Brizlee Tower"
243:, the walled home park of the
1:
503:. W. Davison. 1822. pp.
408:The tower is in an elaborate
327:a further 20 miles away; the
299:flows; the sites of numerous
279:of Brizlee Hill, overlooking
629:"Capability Brown Landscape"
707:Winscom, Jane Anne (1861).
319:, 20 miles distant and the
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452:Buildings at Risk Register
819:North East England portal
734:"Brizlee Tower (Denwick)"
602:"Brizlee Tower (1076985)"
40:
28:
872:Towers completed in 1781
827:Camphill Column, Alnwick
738:Keys to the Past website
857:Folly towers in England
315:within the park walls;
182:Design and construction
690:Nichols, John (1858).
633:Alnwick Castle website
442:
356:Lady Elizabeth Seymour
245:Duke of Northumberland
222:
164:26 metres (85 ft)
832:Ratcheugh Observatory
473:"Ordnance Survey Map"
339:, and the castles at
283:, the "home park" of
215:
639:on 25 September 2011
422:Northumberland House
416:; or to his brother
376:Northumbrian Gothick
329:Northumberland coast
295:, through which the
120:55.42636°N 1.75186°W
805:Architecture portal
239:set atop a hill in
116: /
71:Architectural style
45:General information
368:"Capability" Brown
223:
125:55.42636; -1.75186
479:. Ordnance Survey
384:Bishop of Dromore
372:J. Mordaunt Crook
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169:Technical details
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837:Tenantry Column
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696:. p. 154.
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434:Rosslyn Chapel
410:Gothic revival
401:. An interior
378:, notes that
364:third creation
331:including the
285:Alnwick Castle
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253:Northumberland
234:Grade 1 listed
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24:Brizlee Tower
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776:. Retrieved
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746:. Retrieved
742:the original
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709:
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641:. Retrieved
637:the original
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611:. Retrieved
605:
569:. Retrieved
565:the original
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536:. Retrieved
532:the original
527:
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481:. Retrieved
476:
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449:
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388:
380:Thomas Percy
375:
362:, after the
353:
345:Dunstanburgh
313:Hulne Priory
270:
229:
225:
224:
218:
201:Designations
187:Architect(s)
84:Hulne Park,
15:
643:8 September
483:8 September
414:Robert Adam
317:The Cheviot
293:Whittingham
228:(sometimes
191:Robert Adam
174:Floor count
123: /
98:Coordinates
65:Folly tower
846:Categories
459:References
426:Syon House
399:buttresses
323:hills and
321:Teviotdale
281:Hulne Park
277:escarpment
241:Hulne Park
108:55°25′35″N
778:8 October
748:22 August
571:22 August
538:22 August
477:Bing Maps
349:Warkworth
297:River Aln
267:The tower
195:John Adam
136:Completed
111:1°45′07″W
92:, England
791:See also
772:Archived
677:41371281
391:verandah
341:Bamburgh
81:Location
53:Grade 1
852:Alnwick
613:30 July
505:287–289
395:balcony
382:(later
325:Flodden
309:Callaly
261:Borders
249:Alnwick
232:) is a
141: (
86:Alnwick
675:
305:Bolton
289:valley
221:, 1822
161:Height
151:Client
55:listed
50:Status
673:JSTOR
403:newel
237:folly
780:2019
750:2011
717:–17.
645:2011
615:2020
573:2011
540:2011
485:2011
424:and
418:John
347:and
335:and
143:1781
139:1781
61:Type
669:121
247:in
193:or
848::
770:.
766:.
736:.
723:^
715:16
667:.
653:^
631:.
604:.
600:.
581:^
559:.
548:^
526:.
513:^
475:.
370:.
343:,
307:,
263:.
251:,
88:,
782:.
752:.
679:.
647:.
617:.
575:.
542:.
507:.
487:.
177:6
145:)
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