29:
213:
superintendent's plan was daily work for all that were able, with no recreation, smoking was prohibited unless you have a special permit, no letters could be sent or received without permission and inspection from the superintendent, and the residents could not leave the campus. The only form of literature allowed were for religious and moral studies. If a resident broke a rule or was disobedient they would be forced into solitary confinement with a diet on bread and water.
244:. It was estimated to cost 2–4 million dollars to properly renovate the building. After sitting vacant for 10 years it was deemed "unsafe" and "beyond repair". Arguments for preserving the facility included being the last remaining physical evidence of the historic poor house, potential reuse and relocation of the building, which subsequently was determined eligible for the
200:
allowed for and was found to be practical to lump people with a wide vary of incapacities together with the sick and poor. Young orphans and the elderly were large percentages of the early inmates. Before the Child Care Act of 1875, which no longer allowed children from the age of four to fifteen as
220:
As care of the insane began shifting to state institutions began in 1890, it resulted in a reduction of "able bodied workers". In 1923 an infirmary was built for the inmates. Fees for the inmates were $ 5.66. The buildings, now segregated for women and men, were modernized. The
Almshouse became a
216:
In 1861 Milo D. Payne was appointed as Keeper of the Alms House with a duty to manage the residence and farm. He had the residents work the farm and do their chores but now they were well fed and clothed. Payne handled the money carefully and economically and as a result of his care and management
224:
By 1929 the almshouse went through many new revised laws. Residents were now able to leave the facility after obtaining a pass indicating the date, the time they left, and when they must return. Another law required all purchases by the residents were to be known and logged by the current keeper.
208:
The inmates lived a very structured life, consisting of small meals, cramped and dirty living conditions, and for those capable, long hours of work in the farm fields. There was no smoking, drinking, cursing, or any recreational activates of any kind. Violation of these rules was punishable by
212:
In 1855 the Board of
Supervisors of Broome County started including the residents in the census for the county. However it is known that in 1831, 19 people were living in the Almshouse. They were declared wards of the county and were cared for at a rate of forty cents per person weekly. The
201:
residents of poor farms, orphans and children of sick and incapable parents lived, worked, and slept alongside the resident inmates. Concerning the elderly, for those unable or unwilling to take care of ailing or aging geriatric family, the poor farm took on the role of a
518:
157:, a group which included the poor, sick, orphaned, homeless, and the mentally ill. The Broome County Poor Farm was created in 1833, opening with 19 inmates that were declared wards of the state by the
161:. In the early decades of its creations, āthe courts would send those without a fixed residence or income either to jail or to the poor farm for āpauperismāā. Other reasons for residency included
513:
251:
The almshouse was demolished on
February 5, 2010 at a cost between $ 700,000 and $ 800,000 shared between the state and county, and was part of a 10-year plan to improve the college.
141:
was to both help break the cycle of poverty and to care for members of the community who had no means of caring take of themselves. The building was demolished on
February 5, 2010.
130:. The red brick building operated as a shelter for the poor, take care of the sick, disabled, mentally unwell, widowed, and orphaned persons in the community until
523:
406:
52:
245:
432:
193:
115:
28:
317:
333:
241:
229:
469:
376:
221:
more humanitarian and modernized way to care for the residents. Additional facilities included a bakery and laundry.
205:. Some families gave small sums of money to the poor farm for the act of ācaringā for the members of their family.
158:
240:
Beginning in 1978, consideration was made to demolish the remaining structures, now located on the campus of
123:
498:
197:
443:
313:
150:
127:
228:
Closed as an almshouse in the 1960s the structure and property were incorporated into the
189:
507:
202:
440:
Landmark: The
Newsletter of the Preservation Association of the Southern Tierr
119:
473:
384:
67:
54:
188:
During the mid 19th century, the diagnoses, treatment, and attitude towards
182:
170:
138:
433:"Fading Fast: The future of Broome County's historic Alms House looks dim"
178:
174:
166:
154:
310:
In the Shadow of the
Poorhouse: A Social History of Welfare in America
407:"Broome County and BCC Agree On Concept for Alms House Renovation"
295:
The Broome County Poor Farm and Alms-House: a history. Spring 1980
162:
153:
communities sought a more permanent and centralized solution for
209:
solitary confinement with only bread and water for nourishment.
470:"State Budget Includes Dollars for Alms House Rehabilitation"
357:
A Brief
History of the Broome County poor Farm and Almshouse
519:
Demolished buildings and structures in New York (state)
334:"Poor House Conditions: Albany County, New York ā 1864"
514:
Buildings and structures in Broome County, New York
96:
83:
46:
38:
21:
273:Broome County Historical Society 1997, Summer ed
217:the Almshouse and residents started to thrive.
8:
181:, children with sick or destitute parents,
266:
264:
27:
18:
16:Historic site in Broome County, New York
370:
368:
366:
260:
288:
286:
284:
282:
7:
246:National Register of Historic Places
524:History of Broome County, New York
375:Sweeney, Julianne (22 July 2010).
230:Broome Technical Community College
14:
499:Alms House demolition photographs
468:Serafin, Matthew (22 July 2010).
442:. 2009. p. 1. Archived from
377:"Alms House Set To Be Demolished"
336:. Social Welfare History Project
185:and "women with sick husbandsā.
232:and used for classroom space.
33:Broome County Alms House, 1876
1:
131:
114:, was located in the town of
87:
312:. Basic Books. p. 108.
159:Superintendents of the Poor
540:
149:In the early 19th century
293:Schneider, Debbi (1980).
104:
26:
271:Eisch, Karla M. (1997).
112:Broome County Alms House
22:Broome County Alms House
118:, three miles north of
42:Broome County, New York
472:. WBNG. Archived from
308:Katz, Michael (1996).
68:42.13389Ā°N 75.90611Ā°W
355:Sbarra, Don (1980).
198:physical disability
73:42.13389; -75.90611
64: /
137:. The goal of the
411:AmericanTowns.com
108:
107:
531:
486:
485:
483:
481:
465:
459:
458:
456:
454:
448:
437:
429:
423:
422:
420:
418:
403:
397:
396:
394:
392:
383:. Archived from
372:
361:
360:
352:
346:
345:
343:
341:
330:
324:
323:
305:
299:
298:
290:
277:
276:
268:
136:
133:
92:
89:
79:
78:
76:
75:
74:
69:
65:
62:
61:
60:
57:
31:
19:
539:
538:
534:
533:
532:
530:
529:
528:
504:
503:
495:
490:
489:
479:
477:
467:
466:
462:
452:
450:
446:
435:
431:
430:
426:
416:
414:
413:. 22 April 2008
405:
404:
400:
390:
388:
374:
373:
364:
354:
353:
349:
339:
337:
332:
331:
327:
320:
307:
306:
302:
292:
291:
280:
270:
269:
262:
257:
238:
147:
134:
100:5 February 2010
90:
72:
70:
66:
63:
58:
55:
53:
51:
50:
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
537:
535:
527:
526:
521:
516:
506:
505:
502:
501:
494:
493:External links
491:
488:
487:
476:on 6 June 2014
460:
449:on 7 June 2014
424:
398:
387:on 6 June 2014
362:
347:
325:
318:
300:
278:
259:
258:
256:
253:
237:
234:
190:mental illness
146:
143:
106:
105:
102:
101:
98:
94:
93:
85:
81:
80:
48:
44:
43:
40:
36:
35:
32:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
536:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
511:
509:
500:
497:
496:
492:
475:
471:
464:
461:
445:
441:
434:
428:
425:
412:
408:
402:
399:
386:
382:
378:
371:
369:
367:
363:
358:
351:
348:
335:
329:
326:
321:
315:
311:
304:
301:
296:
289:
287:
285:
283:
279:
274:
267:
265:
261:
254:
252:
249:
247:
243:
235:
233:
231:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
204:
199:
195:
191:
186:
184:
183:deaf and dumb
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
144:
142:
140:
129:
125:
124:Broome county
121:
117:
113:
103:
99:
95:
86:
82:
77:
49:
45:
41:
37:
30:
25:
20:
478:. Retrieved
474:the original
463:
451:. Retrieved
444:the original
439:
427:
415:. Retrieved
410:
401:
389:. Retrieved
385:the original
380:
356:
350:
338:. Retrieved
328:
309:
303:
294:
272:
250:
239:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:nursing home
187:
148:
111:
109:
242:SUNY Broome
135: 1960
91: 1833
71: /
47:Coordinates
508:Categories
359:. Fulcrum.
319:0465024521
255:References
236:Demolition
120:Binghamton
97:Demolished
59:75Ā°54ā²22ā³W
171:blindness
139:almshouse
116:Dickinson
175:sickness
151:New York
128:New York
56:42Ā°8ā²2ā³N
39:Location
179:old age
155:paupers
145:History
480:3 June
453:3 June
417:3 June
391:3 June
340:2 June
316:
194:mental
167:lunacy
163:idiocy
447:(PDF)
436:(PDF)
84:Built
482:2014
455:2014
419:2014
393:2014
381:WBNG
342:2014
314:ISBN
196:and
110:The
122:in
510::
438:.
409:.
379:.
365:^
281:^
263:^
248:.
192:,
177:,
173:,
169:,
165:,
132:c.
126:,
88:c.
484:.
457:.
421:.
395:.
344:.
322:.
297:.
275:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.