Broomfields, Bradford - Knowledge (XXG)

484:

other fine houses survived into the second half of the next century. In the 1860s Mr. Addison sold his house and it became the vicarage of St Luke's church. Springfield Lodge was at that time occupied by Mr Ripley, a worsted manufacturer. In 1895 it became the Methodist Manse. No. 237 Hall Lane was occupied by the Bradford registrar of Births Marriages and deaths. Later in the century it was occupied by Alderman Wright, owner of licensed premises. No. 235 Hall Lane was occupied by Mr. Mark Oddy, owner of the ropewalks. Woodsley House, no.205 Hall Lane was occupied by the Great Northern Railway's traffic manager. No.223 Hall Lane was the residence of George Pearson, railway contractor and owner of the Broomfields Brickworks. Mr Pearson's contracting business developed into an international concern. He built the twin tunnels under the River Hudson in New York before moving his residence and company headquarters to London

238:

north of Mill Lane between Hall Lane and the railway. Another 200 were built to the East of Hall Lane so that by 1855 a total of about 700 working-class houses had been built – virtually all of them "back to back". Nearly all the houses were "one up and one down" with shared privies. Where the slope permitted the houses had cellar dwellings built beneath them. Fig 5 shows a block of this sort in Sturges Street, numbered 9–59. There were 22 one up/one down back to backs with 11 cellar dwellings underneath them The 33 dwellings shared 12 privies. Each cellar dwelling had only one room of about 115sq ft. The 1861 census reports that most of these subterranean dwellings were occupied by a family – some with a lodger. Despite many attempts by the council officials to clear out and close cellar dwellings all those in Sturges Street were still occupied at the time of the 1911 census.

216:

deal with the increased traffic the Broomfield tunnel was opened out into a wide cutting, occupying much of the area of the former Broom Closes. The area south of Croft Street became entirely given over to sidings and goods sheds. The GNR converted Adolphus Street station into a goods shed and added further coal yards and sidings. Subsequently Bradford Corporation built a new cattle market and wholesale green fish and meat markets, all served by GNR lines. In the mid 1870s work started on the Thornton Railway, with connections to the GNR and L&YR lines near Mill Lane. The line was opened in 1878 with a new station "St Dunstan's Junction" in Broomfields. By 1883 the Thornton railway had been extended through to Halifax and Keighley. By this time Broomfields was almost totally surrounded by railways, sidings and goods yards and with a railway through the middle

277:

sanitation and paving. The typical houses built under this bylaw were "tunnel back to backs". They had 2 or 3 bedrooms and usually a "side scullery". The undeveloped plots were rapidly filled up. In 1870 a third Building Bylaw set minimum street widths. After 1870 no more planning applications for back to backs were approved but the Bradford builders had such a stock of approvals that back to backs were still being built into the 1890s. In the early 1870s a triangle of land between Rouse Fold, Prospect Foundry and the Bowling curves railway was filled by two new streets – Prospect Street and Oliver Street – lined with houses of this type. The 125 houses were the last significant example of Victorian house building in Broomfields. About 1,500 working-class houses and 65 cellar dwellings had been built in 25 years – but there was little space for further expansion.

212:

further expansion of the railway network. The railways changed what were the perceived boundaries of Broomfields. The Lancashire and Yorkshire line became accepted as the western boundary. In 1854 the GNR opened its line from Leeds to a terminus station at Adolphus Street. At the same time the GNR opened its "Bradford Avoiding Line" through the southern part of Broomfields to a junction with the L&Y line just to the south of Bowling Dyeworks. This line was soon recognised as the southern boundary. of Broomfields. These features are shown on Fig. 4 – a 6" to the mile Ordnance Survey Map surveyed in 1849, first published 1852 but updated to show new railways to 1854.

461: 286:

on a grand scale. They bought a large site adjacent to the schoolroom but covered by the spoil heap of the former Prospect Colliery. Several members of the men's class worked for the Bowling Ironworks. They borrowed rails and equipment and built a tramway from the site to the Broomfields Brickworks. Over the space of a year or so they cleared the spoil heap, saving the building fund £350 and receiving from Mr Peason an undisclosed sum in exchange for the brick making materials. The chapel, with 750 seats and a schoolroom in the basement, was opened in 1871 at a cost £6,000. (See Fig 16 .1) The old schoolroom became the Bowling Liberal Club.

496:

school teachers, white collar workers and supervisors were typical of the residents. Many had good prospects of rising into the professional and middle classes. One such was Edward Wright. Born in 1834 he served an apprenticeship as a "machine maker" – probably with the Prospect Foundry. In 1861 he lived with his wife Emma (daughter of Mark Oddy the rope maker) in Mill Lane following the trade of "Master millwright and engineer". The family moved to No 83 Ripley Terrace. Business prospered. In the 1890s he moved to a newly built house in Bowling Park Drive: the 1901 census describes him as proprietor of an engineer's tools supply company.

603:

fields and a strip of houses along Bolling Street for its planned Bradford Through Line. It had already started on demolition (see Fig. 6.5) when it decided (1918) to abandon the scheme. Land acquired by the company was bought by the Bradford Corporation. In 1926 the corporation declared Ladywell Fields a public park and built a children's paddling pool fed from the Ladywell spring. The corporation continued the demolition program initiated by MRC and built not a railway but an up-to-date dual carriageway road. Completed in 1931 and named "Bolling Road" it was intended as a focus for urban regeneration. It is shown in Fig.11.

473:

around the town centre. One of these was the Bedford Street area of Broomfields which in 1861 contained 1,162 persons of Irish birth – 19% of all Irish born persons in the Borough. Richardson estimates that three quarters of the congregation of the Roman Catholic church of St Mary's were of Irish birth or descent. Although Irish immigration reached a peak in 1840 it continued at a high level through the middle decades and only declined towards the end of the century. Cudworth's statement that the catholic parish of St Anns had 2,500 members is probably an understatement.

171:

Hall Lane. By 1849 Woodsley House, Springfield Lodge (239 Hall Lane), the unnamed house known only as No 223 and the 8 rather grand town houses of Broomfield Terrace had been built. No 237 Hall Lane (Fig 14.2) followed in 1851. The final house in the series, Windrush House, No 2 Hall Lane, was built as late as 1868. It was built for Dr Samuel Lodge on part of the garden of Mr Addison's house – which in 1864 had become the vicarage of St. Luke's church. All these houses, except Springfield Lodge, were in the classical style. Springfield Lodge had gothic elements.

146:

let other mines to "pit takers". There is evidence that by about 1800 he had opened a coal staithe in Bridge Street, Bradford, which was supplied from the Broomfield mines. Broomfield Colliery was at the junction of Hall Lane and Wakefield road close to the ancient "Wheatsheaf" public house. A group of single storey coal miner's houses of this period (see Fig. 14.1) still survive. In 1801 Sir Francis moved from Bolling Hall to another of his houses at Hemsworth. From 1803 most of the mineral rights of Sir Francis's estates were leased or sold piecemeal to the

477:

choice ..they occupied the lowest occupational groups"..."They made up 81% of the population of hawkers, 62% of "other labourers" and 25% of the charwomen and washer women..." and 15% of the hand wool combers -"the average pay of this group was 7/- for a 60 hour week"..."Crowding was more or less a necessity because rents were relatively high at two to four shillings a week for a workers cottage"..."Twenty two per cent of the households occupied by the 9,687 Irish in 1851 were two or more family households; in 1861 fourteen per cent were in this category".

567:) opened with its north gate in Hall Lane only two hundred yards from Broomfields. In his invaluable article Russell describes the movement for "rational recreation". Its aim was to replace traditional working class leisure activities, spontaneous, unorganized, boisterous and sometimes disorderly, with activities less threatening to the middle classes and more in keeping with their values. Russell notes the opening of the Mechanics Institute in 1837 as an early victory for rational recreation. The municipal parks were a major victory. 55: 621:

regeneration program started with construction of a new police headquarters in Bolling Road about 1956. After removal of the "prefabs" new industrial units appeared rapidly. In the late 1950s house demolition recommenced. By 1960 virtually all 19th century houses in and adjoining Hall Lane had been demolished. In 1970 the "model village" of Ripley Ville was demolished. Over the next few years Wakefield Road was widened to a dual carriage way and the remnants of Broomfield's 19th century houses were cleared to make way for it.

727: 571: 134:

anciently had formed part of the wastes. By the late 17th century most of the land had been divided into "closes" for pastoral use. Flowering broom flourished on the poor soils and gave its name to the district. From an early date Broomfields provided the people of Bradford with country walks and the opportunity of catching trout in the becks. The water of the Lady Well was highly regarded for its curative properties and the spring was a place of resort on holidays. From 1774 with the opening of the

208:

ward boundaries followed the old township boundaries. A small area of Broomfields adjacent to Croft Street was included in South Ward. The remainder became part of Bowling Ward. In 1882 Bowling Ward was split into the wards of East and West Bowling. The Broomfields district became a part of East Bowling. Throughout all these and subsequent boundary changes the name "Broomfields" has remained in use. Successive cartographers have differed as to where "Broomfields" should be centred on the map.

763: 708: 113: 861: 488:

position he developed high skills in forensic pathology. He retired from this post in 1897 to be succeeded by another Dr. Samuel Lodge (probably his nephew) but continued in general practice until his death in the opening years of the 20th century. His son was also a doctor. He specialized in audiology and ophthalmology and was senior consultant at the Bradford Eye and Ear Hospital. Windrush house was a GP's residence and surgery until it was demolished about 1970.

849: 684: 751: 739: 837: 242: 696: 775: 430: 418: 406: 389: 377: 442: 353: 595: 229:

who had occupied the premises since about 1880. Another "Prospect Mill" (in Usher Street) had also abandoned textiles and was occupied by Jas. Burroughs and Sons, wood-turners. Textile industries seemed not to flourish in Broom Fields so well as engineering and the furniture and timber trades. One of the biggest industrial sites in Broomfields in 1912 was the Prospect Saw Mills (founded 1811) – next to Prospect Foundry.

365: 818: 509: 3668: 806: 794: 645: 630: 224:

a room and power basis. Ladywell usually had three main tenants, each renting one of the three mill buildings. The 1912 Street directory lists the tenants as J&C Crabtree, Ltd commission wool comber, Ladywell Slubbing & Combing Co, and J.W Firth Ltd commission wool combers. Firths are still (2014) in occupation. At the same date Globe Mills had as tenants J & W Lister & Sons,

200: 469:

1851–81 period. As Broomfields was not an administrative area there are no separate census statistics for it. In 1841 the average Bradford household size was 5.2 persons – and remained at this level until the 1880s. By that date Broomfields had about 1500 houses, indicating a population of about 7,800 – before allowing for houses in multiple accommodation and lodgers.

105: 130:.) The western boundary followed Wakefield Road. The eastern boundary was marked by Bowling Beck – which also formed part of the boundary of the township of Horton. The southern limit of the area was the small estate of "Broom Hall". To the east of Broomhall the southern boundary was not precisely defined but approximated to the northern limit of "Spring Fields". 62: 539:

that the public house was not merely a source of drink and company, but acted as a focus for such divers activities as music, botany, geology cricket and bowls." Shopping and visiting the pub were very local activities. There was almost a shop on every street corner. Smiths Directory of 1912 lists 37 shops and pubs in Hall Lane. The list consisted of

328:

St Mary's. In 1882 the rector, Rev A. Puissant built a presbytery on the same site. St Anns church was built 1889–90. The architect of all three buildings was Mr. Edward Simpson. The buildings form a most pleasing architectural group. (See Fig 16.3). St Anns proved to be the last example of church and school building in Broomfields.

175:

tramway through Broomfields to transport coal from outlying mines to a new staithe "The Bradford Coal Depot" next to Britannia Mill. In 1838 The Bowling Iron Works Company built Victoria Mill on the southern boundary of Broomfields, also for letting out on a "room and power" basis. In 1843 Mr G.W Addison built Broomfields's third

253:

had to conform to the bylaw. About 65 such houses were built in Berry Street, Maw Street and Hall Lane. In 1859 Mr Hird completed a group of another 60 houses in Hall Lane, Hird Street and Lavinia street: They were back to back one up/one downs but each house had a garden containing a privy and an internal water supply.

1126:

Shepherd, Historic Wells page 9. The map dated 1842 is actually post 1849 – the L&Y Railway was opened 1850. Shepherd quotes J.James's mislocation of the Ladywell as "in the Roughs on the west side of Dudley Hill" This was actually the source of the "Nameless Beck" which also fed Lady Well pool.

606:

On completion of the road a major "slum clearance" program followed. Many of the houses demolished predated the 1854 building bylaw and had wholly inadequate space and sanitary provision. By 1939 virtually all the houses between the railway and Rouse Fold and north of Mill Lane had been demolished.

602:

Bradford Borough Council initiated its first slum clearance and urban regeneration schemes (although on a small scale) in the first decade of the 20th century. After the first world war it was presented with an unexpected opportunity in Broomfields. The Midland Railway Company had acquired Ladywell

578:

Bowling Park was beautifully landscaped with flower gardens, conservatories, promenades, a drinking fountain and band concerts. Enjoyment of the facilities was regulated by detailed bylaws, with fines and penalties for infringement. The bylaws laid down opening and closing times, prohibited football,

495:

The working class population covered a wide range of skills, income and status. The impoverished Irish cellar dwellers have already been mentioned. The residents of the four bedroom houses of Ripley Ville represented the upper strata of the working classes. Skilled craftsmen, self-employed tradesmen,

483:

The population of Broomfields was overwhelmingly working class. Middle class residents were confined to the dozen or so "fine houses" described earlier. The finest of these, Hall Field, with its 3-acre garden was demolished in the early 1850s and gave way to Sturges Street and Addison Street. All the

331:

A couple of additional but unnamed non conformist Sunday schools are shown on the late 19th century maps. In the early 20th century a "tin mission" appeared in Hall Lane. In the 1880s a 200-seat "Spiritualist Chapel" opened in Walton Street. Cannon Motler and his Methodist counterparts would not have

285:

The Wesleyan Methodists built the "Seven Stars" schoolroom in Wakefield Road in 1825. In 1847 the name was changed to Prospect School Room when it was felt inappropriate for a Methodist establishment to be named after a public house. In the late 1860s the Prospect Methodists decided to build a chapel

272:

on the site of the old Broomhall Estate. By 1868 he had completed a "very handsome" school and 196 houses. These were all 4 bedroom through houses, with front gardens and rear yards, with between 5 and 7 habitable rooms. The smallest Ripley Ville house was about three times the size of a "one up/one

223:

Many commercial premises were built in Broomfields in the second half of the 19th century. In 1863 Ladywell Foundry was expanded and became Ladywell Mills. At the same time Globe Mills were built on the opposite side of Hall Lane close to Hall Lane Mills. All these mills were built for renting out on

219:

Census returns show that the railways and their associated works provided much employment for the people of Broomfields. . They provided another unexpected employment bonus. In 1850 a small brickworks was established next to the L&Y line to use material excavated from the Bowling-Low Moor tunnel

207:

In 1847 The Municipal Borough of Bradford received its charter. The new borough incorporated the former townships of Bradford, Bowling, Horton and Manningham. The borough was divided into 8 wards: Manningham, North, South, East, West, Little Horton, Great Horton and Bowling. Wherever possible the new

659:

Of the 1,500 houses built by the end of the 19th century only 14 still exist. Only 6 are still occupied, the others being in commercial use. The only other occupied houses are the 52 local authority houses built between Rouse Fold and Hall Lane in the 1930s. Since its peak between 1890 and the First

559:

The dense buildings of Broomfields did not allow much space for outdoor sports. However, the 1893 1:2500 OS map shows a football field between Usher Street and the Railway embankment and next to the new Board Schools. The 1908 map shows that the co-op had built its laundry and depot on the site. The

499:

Economic advancement was not limited to the upper echelons of the working classes. In the 1870s the stonemason brothers Thomas and Patrick Garvey moved from County Mayo to Bradford. After running a public house Patrick bought a house in Moody Street, Broomfields. By the time of the 1911 census he

468:

In the 1801 census the population of the 4 townships which would become the borough of Bradford in 1847 was 13,264. In 1851 it was 103,774. In 1881 (when the townships of Bolton, Allerton and Tyersal had joined the borough) it was 183,032. Population expansion in Broomfields mainly took place in the

237:

Completion of the L&Y railway in 1850 also signalled the start of a boom in the building of working-class houses in Broomfields. There were at that time in Bradford no building regulations or planning control. By 1855 about 500 houses plus about 65 "cellar dwellings" had been built in the area

228:

yarn spinners and the Bradford Steel Pin Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Later in the 20th century Globe mills was occupied by metal manufacturing and engineering companies – but no textile companies. The same directory states that Hall Lane Mills was solely occupied by W.H Wilkinson and Son, cabinet makers,

215:

In 1866 the L&YR built the Parma Street coal yards to the west of the main line. In 1867 the GNR opened the "Bowling Curves Railway from a junction near Hammerton Street to a junction with the L&Y at Mill Lane. The GNR then ran its passenger trains into Drake Street, now renamed Exchange. To

182:

Prospect Foundry established a flourishing business in domestic ironware: its black iron kitchen ranges were installed in many Bradford houses of the Victorian period. It also developed an engineering business: its steam engines powered many Bradford mills and could be still found at work during the

655:

The area has been transformed almost beyond recognition from the landscape of half a century back. The "Bradford Development Plan" of 1951 was implemented with extreme thoroughness. The photo galleries record the few remnants of Victorian Broomfields. Only 4 mills remain intact – and only Ladywell

534:

Public houses played a large part in social life – Broomfields had many of them. David Russell calculates that in Victorian Bradford there was 1 "pub" (public houses, dram shops and beer shops) per 200 of population. The number of licensed premises in Bradford reached a peak of 1,219 in 1882 (1 per

476:

Writing of "the poverty stricken Irish" at the time of the 1851 census Richardson notes "The Irish came mostly from peasant backgrounds and were not welcome in 19th century Bradford. This as much as anything caused them to congregate in the established quarters. Their income status gave them little

327:

In 1873 Rev Cannon Motler of the RC church of St Mary's Stott Hill built St Ann's School on a site between Guy Street and Edwards Street. This was the centre of an Irish population in Broomfields of about 2,500. The school soon had 650 pupils. In 1881 the district of Broomfields was separated from

293:

St James' CofE Church in Manchester Road – actually in the Township of Horton – was built in 1838. It was the nearest place of Anglican worship to Broomfields. It had a school attached to the church which for some years was the only school available to Broomfield children. The first vicar "Parson

252:

In 1854 Bradford council introduced its first Building Bylaw. All building plans had to be submitted for approval to the Building and Improvement Committee. Minimum space, ventilation and sanitary standards had to be met. Cellar dwellings were banned. The next stage of working-class house building

170:

Amongst the first lessees was Mr G.W Addison who in Hall Lane "built for his residence a fine house .... which he surrounded with gardens, green houses etc" Mr Addison set (or possibly confirmed – as his house was next to the older but even grander Hall Field) a fashion for building fine houses in

153:

Fig. 3 is based on a map of 1831 drawn up for the parliamentary committee tasked with deciding the boundaries of the new parliamentary boroughs proposed by the Reform Bill. The district of Broomfields has been overdrawn. Broomfields was about 970 yards from North to South and a maximum of 860 yards

145:

and Lord of the manor) sunk coal mines in Broomfields – much of which was part of his extensive estates. He delegated management of the mines to his energetic land agent, Isaac Wright. Isaac Wright only operated the New Heigh pit directly (It provided Sir Francis with a profit of £1200 pa.) and sub

640:

The view of Broomfields shown in Fig. 12 suggests a very Victorian townscape. However, the three mills are actually amongst the few survivors from that period. A satellite view of the area today is dominated by the anonymous grey sheds of modern warehousing and distribution and a number of smaller

472:

Richardson shows that of the Bradford population of 103,774 in the 1851 census 694 (0.7%) were born foreigners or colonials, 9,587 (9.2%) were born in Ireland and 93,502 (90.1%) were born in Great Britain. In the middle decades of the century the Irish were concentrated in 8 densely settled areas

297:

The first CofE Church to open within Broomfields was St Lukes in Bolling Street. It was consecrated in 1862. The architects were Malinson & Healey. It had a Sunday school but no day school. The Sunday school at first met in the buildings of the Broomfields Industrial School (formally the Broom

174:

Despite the mine-workings Broomfields in 1840 still had a largely rural aspect. To the west Caledonia, Waterloo and Britannia Mills had been built alongside Bowling Beck on the boundary of Broomfields. A few collieries were still in production and in the early 1840s the Bowling Ironworks built a

538:

Some of the Broomfields pubs were quite grand buildings with concert rooms. The concert room of the Bowling Hotel was popular for wedding receptions. The ancient hostelry of The Wheat Sheaf was reconstructed in a classical style to conform with the new tastes. Russell notes "it must be remembered

530:

Church halls and chapels provided educational lectures as well as concerts, "socials" and "sit down teas". Reports in the Bradford Observer on events at Ripley Ville school hall referred to a public lecture on the Bengal Famine, "six hundred people gathered for a meeting" and on several occasions

276:

After a bitterly fought municipal election in 1865 (in which the chairman of the Building and Improvement Committee lost his seat) Bradford Council introduced a revised building bylaw in 1866. This again allowed building of back to backs but imposed very stringent standards for space, ventilation

522:

Broomfields developed a vibrant community and social life. The living rooms of the small houses were very restricted but the chapels, church halls, public houses and the streets themselves provided ample space. Twice a year Hall Lane was "en fete" for the "Spring Feast" and "Bowling Tide Week".

211:

In 1846 construction of the West Riding Junction (later the Lancashire and Yorkshire) railway started. It was opened in 1850 with a terminus at Drake Street station (approached via Broomfields tunnel) in the centre of Bradford. Thereafter urban development in Broomfields was very rapid – as was

150:. In 1794 Sir Francis leased 93 acres of ironstone in Hall Lane to them. In February 1816 he sold all his remaining landholdings and mineral rights in Bowling and Bradford to the iron works. In 1821 the ironworks also bought the lordship of the manor with the manorial lands and mineral rights. 340:

The maps in Fig.6 show the urbanization of Broomfields during the period 1831 to 1931. By 1890 domestic and commercial buildings were so dense there was little scope for new developments. The maps of 1908 and 1932 show virtually the same buildings as the map of 1893. – apart from one important

667:

Of the many churches and chapels which once stood in Broomfields evidence of only 3 remain. The old (1871) and new (1906) chapels of Prospect Methodists still exist. The old chapel has been en engineering warehouse since 1960. The new chapel has been a Sikh temple since the mid 1970s. Of the

585:

Broomfields had one of the first cinemas in Bradford. The disused Wesleyan chapel on the corner of Croft Street and Wakefield Road re-opened as "The Picturedrome" in 1910. It was renamed "The Astra" in 1949. On Saturday afternoon it held the "penny rush" with a program of films, singing and

487:

Dr. Samuel Lodge originated in Oxfordshire and in 1868 named his new house and surgery at No. 2 Hall Lane "Windrush House". He was already noted in his profession for his research into "wool sorter's disease" (Anthrax). As well as a general practitioner he was Bradford Police Surgeon in which

289:

Prospect was the second Methodist chapel to be built in Broomfields. The first, a rather smaller affair though in a very handsome classical style, was built by the Wesleyan Association on the corner of Croft Street and Bridge street in 1838. The site also included a Sunday School and a small

133:

Despite the difficulties of indeterminate boundaries the area had a certain unity of geography and a shared history of economic development. It is composed of reasonably gentle north and west facing slopes, draining to Bowling Beck. The thin clay soils were unsuitable for arable farming and

620:

In 1951 (as required by the 1947 Town and Country Planning Act) Bradford Corporation formally adopted the "Bradford Development Plan". This plan envisaged the demolition of virtually all 19th century housing in Broomfields and its replacement by "light industrial and distribution" uses. The

526:

Boxing provided both entertainment and for the successful exponent of "fistics" the possibility of high earnings in the professional boxing ring and an escape from the poverty of Broomfields. Broomfields produced several champions, of whom the Delany Brothers were probably the most noted.

491:

The middle class residents of Broomfields were distinguished and well known but few in number. They were never more than about 60 in a population of up to 8,000, only 0.8% of the total. Bradford as a whole was about 10% middle class. Broomfield's population was 99.2% working class.

183:

1960s. Other foundries and engineering works soon followed. Benjamin Berry and Co set up an engineering company in a part of Prospect Mill. In 1853 they built Ladywell Foundry in Hall Lane. Berry's were joined by "St Dunstan's Machine Tool Manufactury" and the Mill Lane Foundry.

220:– which had been dumped by the line side. In 1860 S. Pearson & Son re-established the "Broomfield Brickworks" on a much larger scale at the same location . Successive railway works provided brick making material for the next 30 years. Other sources of supply were drawn on. 186:

Next to Prospect foundry a large area was occupied by Prospect Sawmills. The timber company had been founded in 1811 as Thorpe and Terry – later Thorpe, Terry and Schofield and from 1874 J.E Schofield. The sawmills continued working into the second half of the 20th century.

125:

Broomfields was never an administrative area but rather a geographical expression. The northernmost part, a small area once referred to as "The Broom Closes", was in the township of Bradford. Most of Broomfields was within the township of Bowling. (From 1882 the ward of

671:

The site of the Lady Well and its sylvan pool, the historic centre of Broomfields, can still be identified. It is shown in Fig 13.2. It has been concreted over for use as a car park. Amongst the unkempt vegetation which fringes it might be some bushes of flowering broom.

298:

Fields Ragged School) on the opposite side of Bolling Street. During the vicariate of Rev James Gallie (1878–1881) a Sunday school building "perhaps one of the best schoolrooms in the town" was erected next to the church. The schoolroom still exists.(See Fig 16.2 )

166:

but the very ancient water powered manorial "Bowling corn mills". The only steam powered textile mill in Broomfields in 1831 was the "Prospect Mill" in Wakefield Road built in 1819 by the Bowling Iron Works company for letting out on a "room and power" basis.

668:

Anglican church of St Luke's only the Sunday school building still remains; it has been in use as an engineering workshop since 1942. The imposing buildings of St Ann's RC church with its presbytery and school are well cared for and in use as a company HQ

523:

Bowling Tide (12 August) week was Bradford's general holiday. All mills and factories stopped work. The "Tide Field" next to Hall Lane was filled by the rides and roundabouts of the travelling showmen and with stalls, coconut shies and boxing booths.

179:"Hall Lane Mills". Prospect Mill was purchased from the Bowling Ironworks by the Cole, Marchant and Morley partnership, who obtained additional land for "Prospect Foundry". Mr Marchant had previously been finance manager at the Bowling Iron Works. 332:

classed it as a place of worship. By 1912 the building was in use as "The Irish National League Club". Its secretary was Edward O'Neil and its caretaker John Carrol. This use would have met with Canon Motler's approval

579:

meetings, dogs, alcohol and any form of unseemly behaviour. Despite the restrictions the park became very popular and well used. Sunday afternoon band concerts were very well attended – to the dismay of sabbatarians.

663:

Of the numerous public houses which once characterised the area the buildings of only three still remain. Of these only the former Exchange Inn, now renamed the "Mill Lane Pub", is still in use as licensed premises.

190:

George Oddy, rope maker, was supplying haulage and winding ropes to the Bowling Iron works in 1789. Messrs. Oddy's rope walks at 235 Hall Lane continued in production into the second half of the 20th century.

154:

east to west amounting in total to about 130 acres. The map shows that in 1831 the area contained almost no buildings except a thin scattering along its Wakefield Road boundary. To the south east was the

294:

Bull" was a leader of the "Ten hours movement" and an enthusiast for factory reform. He was very popular with the working classes and hated by the mill owners – who eventually forced him to leave Bradford.

260:. Housing starts in the borough fell from about 1200 a year to 200. There was a hiatus in Broomfield house building. The speculative builders started a political campaign to have the 1860 by-law rescinded. 313:. The school buildings were design by Andrews and Pepper. The CofE Church of St Bartholomew's in Ripley Ville with 740 sittings opened in 1872. The architects were T.H and F Healey, who also designed 610:

52 new local authority houses were built between Rouse Fold and Hall Lane. The majority of the Broomfields residents were re-housed on the borough's new "out of town" estate at Canterbury Avenue.

341:

change. The 1908 map has been marked up to show the Midland Railways scheme for a through line with an indication that demolition of working-class houses in Broomfields was already in process.

162:

with its access road "Bolling Hall Lane" running through Broomfields with the only other lane in Broomfields – "Mill Lane" running at right angles to it. The "mill" referred to was not a

101:

and commercial regeneration was started. Today (2014) the district is almost wholly given over to commercial premises and once again has a resident population of only about two hundred people.

2136: 613:

In 1939 war interrupted the program. In 1945, in the face of a desperate housing shortage, the Corporation was glad to accept a central government offer of 350 prefabricated houses. (See

582:

Fig. 9 shows Broomfield children in their Sunday best enjoying the rose garden – but probably infringing the bylaws by standing on the grass. The comparison with Fig. 8 is instructive.

3592: 2050: 762: 3627: 1302:

Shearan. Victorian Houses Bradford. Pages 26–7 "The Professional House" gives as an example Dr Bell's house and surgery (1861) very similar in design to Windrush House.

158:

with its growing network of mineral tramways. The ironworks had a major influence on the economic history of Broomfields. To the south are shown Bowling Dye Works and

1064:(First published in 1986 in volume 2, pp. 47–53, of the third series of The Bradford Antiquary, the journal of the Bradford Historical and Antiquarian Society) 2010: 93:, England. In 1840 it was still a mainly rural area with a population of only a few hundred people. By 1880 it was one of the most densely populated districts of 726: 3705: 2346: 2141: 54: 1389:

Since this sentence was written (July 2012) Ivy Mills (fig 12.3) have been burned down (28 August 2012). The remaining structure was subsequently demolished

707: 560:

Broomfields Brickworks closed in 1890 and when the site was leveled it was commandeered by local schools and clubs and used as a football field until 1960.

2552: 3431: 2437: 1453: 933: 1088: 3642: 683: 586:

competitions for the children of Broomfields. It remained in use as a cinema until 1956. The building was demolished for road widening in the 1959.

3622: 3077: 2909: 2772: 2537: 2512: 2417: 2154: 1324:. Bradford historian Phil Robinson created the site as a memorial to the boxer but also provides vivid photographic evidence of life in Broomfields 860: 750: 738: 70: 3127: 2593: 2063: 915:

Cudworth, William (1891) Condition of the Industrial Classes. Collected articles from the Bradford Observer. Republished by Mountain Press 1977

21: 3490: 1997: 1019: 956: 1098: 1082: 1051: 1038: 999: 969: 943: 901: 2918: 98: 2299: 460: 695: 848: 3475: 3284: 3082: 2873: 2718: 2477: 2005: 310: 2492: 1712: 1072: 1061: 1009: 989: 979: 923: 885: 1087:

Thornhill, John (1986) "All Change – Bradford's through railway scheme"' Bradford Antiquary 3rd series vol. 02 1986. Available at

2527: 2331: 2025: 836: 3072: 2827: 2813: 2341: 2336: 2321: 774: 3016: 2754: 1446: 138:

this idyllic picture started to change, though very slowly, as the coal and iron deposits were worked on a commercial scale.

2407: 2164: 2035: 1239:

Cellar Dwellings were built from the 1830s and horrified contemporary observers. See J James, History of Bradford, page 4

500:

owned half a dozen houses. Thomas had retired from the building trades and lived in a comfortable house in West Bowling.

3695: 3220: 2931: 2667: 2326: 1847: 877:

Bradford Corporation (1856) The Acts relating to the Transfer of the Bradford Waterworks to the Corporation of Bradford.

994:

Jowitt J. A. (editor) (1986) Model Industrial Communities in Mid Nineteenth Century Yorkshire. University of Bradford.

961:

James, John (1841) The History and Topography of Bradford, Longmans. Republished Mountain Press 1967 Centenary edition.

948:

Hole, J. (1868)The Homes of the Working Classes with suggestions for their improvement. Longmans Green & Co. London

3373: 3325: 3184: 2777: 2106: 1607: 324:

In 1880 the Bradford School Board commenced building a large group of schools in Usher Street. They are still in use.

441: 429: 417: 405: 388: 376: 352: 1089:

https://web.archive.org/web/20140714152803/http://www.bradfordhistorical.org.uk/antiquary/third/vol02/allchange.html

3690: 3617: 3090: 3046: 2682: 2547: 2447: 2442: 2040: 1872: 1842: 1647: 1479: 1470: 314: 964:

James, John (1866) Continuations and Additions to The History of Bradford, Longmans. Republished E.J Morten 1973.

3671: 3391: 3228: 2883: 2803: 2304: 2076: 1912: 1817: 1439: 364: 3386: 2842: 2808: 1917: 1862: 1832: 1777: 1642: 1492: 1154:

Firth. Bradford in the Industrial Revolution. Page 124. See also Cudworth. Bolton & Bowling. Pages 207–211.

1025: 2532: 3700: 3381: 3153: 3095: 2926: 2583: 2277: 2189: 2159: 1947: 1897: 1877: 1772: 1587: 817: 570: 3446: 3189: 3031: 3011: 2946: 2787: 2646: 2606: 2578: 2497: 2432: 2392: 2202: 1717: 1702: 1597: 1537: 805: 793: 564: 321:. It was the last church of the "Ten churches building campaign" of the Bradford Church Building Society. 3655: 3299: 3036: 2626: 2616: 2487: 2377: 2314: 2197: 1922: 1902: 1542: 906:

Cudworth, William (1882) Historical Notes on the Bradford Corporation. Republished Old Bradfordian Press

880:

Bradford Directory (1872) Smiths Directory of Bradford 1872. Republished by Bank House Directories 2009

1248:

Shearan.The Victorian houses of Bradford. "Housing Reform" pages 27–30 gives an account of the bylaws.

3637: 3550: 3545: 3532: 3522: 3480: 3243: 3238: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3067: 3026: 2852: 2733: 2728: 2457: 2397: 2222: 2217: 1942: 1807: 1727: 1682: 1592: 1562: 3161: 2677: 2641: 2472: 2402: 2169: 2121: 1792: 1512: 257: 112: 97:

with 1,500 houses, a population of about 8,000 and many commercial premises. In 1932 a process of

3527: 3470: 3248: 3194: 3041: 2767: 2662: 2611: 2522: 2482: 2372: 2309: 2237: 2207: 1972: 1797: 147: 1043:

Scruton, William (1889) Pen and Pencil Sketches of Old Bradford. Republished Mountain Press 1968

256:

In 1860 the council introduced a more stringent bylaw which effectively banned the building of

241: 3650: 3253: 3108: 2702: 2697: 2687: 2467: 2462: 2362: 2272: 2267: 2227: 2081: 1957: 1732: 1094: 1078: 1068: 1057: 1047: 1034: 1015: 1005: 995: 985: 975: 965: 952: 939: 929: 919: 897: 881: 617:) About 60 of these were erected on the recently cleared land in Broomfields. (See fig 14.4). 614: 155: 890:

Bradford Directory (1912) Kelly's Directory of Bradford 1912. Republished 2011 TWC Publishing

3632: 3540: 3417: 3289: 3258: 3212: 3145: 2762: 2636: 2557: 2382: 2232: 2030: 2020: 2015: 1752: 1577: 1462: 607:

Only pubs, some commercial premises and a few of the grander houses were spared demolition.

1362:

Caffyn. Workers Housing in West Yorkshire. Pages 129–145 "Implementation of housing policy"

1172:

Founded by George Ripley 1808. Relocated to Spring Wood By Edward Ripley 1822. Expanded by

1004:

Jowitt J. A.& Wright D.G. (editors) (1986) Victorian Bradford. University of Bradford.

3503: 3485: 3407: 3204: 3100: 3051: 2956: 2782: 2601: 2573: 2452: 2212: 2126: 1857: 1652: 1567: 1497: 594: 1371:

Thornhill "All Change" describes the Midlands through railway scheme and its abandonment

912:

Cudworth, William (1891) Histories of Bolton and Bowling. Thomas Brear & Co Bradford

660:

World War the resident population has declined from about 8,000 to a couple of hundred.

3498: 3412: 3233: 3113: 2971: 2367: 1987: 1672: 1617: 1532: 1415: 1321: 974:

Jennings, Paul (1995) The Public House in Bradford 1770–1970, Keele University Press.

464:

Fig. 7 Broomfields 1893. Detail from 1:2500 OS map showing dense working class housing

135: 90: 75: 508: 3684: 3574: 3465: 3333: 3304: 3294: 3263: 3021: 2847: 2692: 2672: 2502: 2387: 2286: 2247: 1782: 1762: 1757: 1552: 1527: 1403: 1221:

Richardson Geography of Bradford. Pages 56–9 "Railways" – especially figs 13 & 14

306: 265: 1408: 644: 480:

These statements well describe the situation of the Irish population of Broomfields

3569: 3363: 3353: 3199: 3006: 2996: 2291: 2242: 2149: 2091: 1977: 1687: 1637: 1612: 1517: 1173: 1077:

Shepherd, Val (1994) Historic Wells in and Around Bradford. Heart of Albion Press.

302: 269: 261: 176: 163: 159: 142: 127: 1426: 1024:

Pickles, Derek (1966) The Bowling Tramways. Unpublished dissertation available at

629: 768:

14.4 Working-class houses with shops. Nos. 110 & 108 Hall Lane built c 1858.

3358: 3338: 3279: 2986: 2961: 2631: 2621: 2427: 2257: 2184: 2179: 2111: 2096: 2086: 1937: 1927: 1767: 1667: 1632: 1627: 1602: 1582: 1284:

Richardson. Geography of Bradford. Pages 91–101 "Boomtown Population Geography"

199: 3597: 3348: 3343: 2966: 2951: 2936: 2262: 2252: 2174: 2116: 2101: 1887: 1852: 1722: 1692: 1572: 1351: 1333:

David Russell. "The Pursuit of Leisure" in "Victorian Bradford". Pages 199–222

318: 1030:

Rhodes, J. F. (1890) Bradford Past and Present. J.F.Rhodes and Sons, Bradford

918:

Firth, Gary (1990) Bradford and the Industrial Revolution. Ryburn Publishing

909:

Cudworth, William (1888) Worstedopolis. Republished Old General Books Memphis

36: 23: 3584: 3579: 2991: 2542: 1697: 1507: 1487: 1056:

Sheeran, George (1990) The Victorian Houses of Bradford. Bradford Libraries

1026:

http://www.keepandshare.com/doc/3499098/bowling-tramways-doc-january-30-2012

893:

Bradford Libraries and East Bowling History Workshop. 1978 "Bowling Tidings"

535:

152 of population) and had fallen to 926 in 1894 (1 per 205 of population).

104: 141:

In the last decade of the 18th century Sir Francis Lindley Wood (owner of

3001: 2723: 2071: 1907: 1892: 1867: 1837: 1822: 1802: 1787: 1747: 1677: 1622: 1547: 264:, perhaps as a riposte to the builders, embarked on construction of his " 94: 86: 1194:

Derek Pickles "Bowling Tramways.". Tramway and coal depot shown on Fig 4

2868: 1967: 1952: 1882: 1812: 1707: 1657: 1522: 1502: 225: 896:

Caffyn, Lucy (1986) Worker's Houses in West Yorkshire 1750–1920. HMSO

2981: 2941: 2897: 2878: 1962: 1932: 1742: 1737: 1662: 1421: 1033:

Richardson C. (1976) A Geography of Bradford. University of Bradford

1046:

Sheeran, George (1986) Good Houses Built of Stone . Allenwood Books

1431: 2976: 1982: 1827: 1163:

Firth. "Bradford and the Industrial Revolution", pages 126 to 129.

643: 628: 593: 569: 507: 459: 240: 198: 111: 103: 928:

Firth, Gary (2006) J. B. Priestley's Bradford. Tempus Publishing

713:

13.3 Ivy Mills and coal drops on the site of Bowling corn mills.

1435: 1342:

Paul Jennings. Bradford Pubs. The Public House in Bradford

1067:

Sheeran, George (1993) Brass Castles. Ryburn Publishing Ltd

116:

Fig.3 Broomfields 1831– within the new parliamentary borough

1136:

Firth. "Bradford and the Industrial Revolution" Pages 86–89

1093:

Walker, R. L. (2008) When was Ripleyville Built? SEQUALS,

689:

13.1. (left) Ladywell (right) Hall Lane & Globe mills

984:

Jennings, Paul (2004) Bradford Pubs. The History Press.

531:"between four and five hundred persons sat down to tea". 938:

Firth, Gary (2001) Salt and Saltaire. Tempus Publishing

309:" of Ripley Ville, it was run by the non denominational 301:

In 1868 the Ripley Ville school was opened. Financed by

756:

14.3 Working-class houses in Broom Street built c 1853

744:

14.2 Middle class villa No. 237 Hall Lane built c 1851

1014:

Keighley, Mark (2007) Wool City. Whitaker and Company

732:

14.1 Coal miner's cottages in Hall Lane built c 1800.

590:

De-population and industrial transformation after 1930

1320:

For a moving tribute to Jerry Delany see the website

245:

Fig 5 Cellar dwellings in Sturges Street built c 1854

1416:

https://sites.google.com/site/tributetojerrydelaney/

1322:

https://sites.google.com/site/tributetojerrydelaney/

85:

is a historic district on the south eastern edge of

3610: 3559: 3512: 3455: 3439: 3430: 3400: 3372: 3324: 3317: 3272: 3135: 3126: 3060: 2917: 2908: 2892: 2861: 2835: 2826: 2796: 2753: 2746: 2711: 2655: 2592: 2566: 2511: 2416: 2355: 2135: 2062: 2049: 1996: 1469: 108:

Fig 2 Flowering Broom gave its name to the district

1404:http://www.rediscoveringripleyville.wordpress.com/ 203:Fig 4 Broomfields in 1849 with railways as at 1854 866:16.3 St Ann's (RC) church, presbytery and school. 512:Fig. 8 Hall Lane decorated for Bowling Tide Week 951:James, David (1990) Bradford. Ryburn Publishing 574:Fig.8 Broomfields children in Bowling Park c1950 1427:https://sites.google.com/site/allaboutbradford/ 16:District of Bradford in West Yorkshire, England 2011:City of Bradford Metropolitan District Council 1447: 701:13.2 Site of the Lady Well and Ladywell mills 656:Mills remains in use for textile production. 195:Industrialisation and urbanisation after 1850 61: 8: 633:Fig.12 Broomfields from Hall Lane, July 2014 2553:Keighley and District Local History Society 3436: 3321: 3132: 2914: 2832: 2750: 2438:Bracken Hall Countryside Centre and Museum 2059: 1454: 1440: 1432: 1117:James. History and Topography of Bradford. 555:1 hairdresser, 1 milliner and 1 pawnbroker 456:Population and social class in Broomfields 336:The making of an urban landscape from 1831 549:3 fish and chip shops and 3 greengrocers 1110: 832: 789: 722: 679: 543:6 licensed premises and 6 general shops 401: 348: 2724:Saltaire International Heritage Centre 1409:My West Bowling in the 1950s and 1960s 3078:Bradford Mechanics' Institute Library 2773:Bradford Mechanics' Institute Library 2538:Bradford Mechanics' Institute Library 1176:. By 1880 The UK's biggest dye works. 7: 3706:Populated places established in 1853 3476:Keighley & Worth Valley Railway 2719:Keighley & Worth Valley Railway 2478:Keighley & Worth Valley Railway 854:16.2 St Luke's (CoE) Sunday School. 121:Location, origins and early history 2874:Greatest Hits Radio West Yorkshire 2347:Shree Lakshmi Narayan Hindu Temple 2006:Bradford-Keighley Youth Parliament 1422:http://www.bradfordtimeline.co.uk/ 780:14.6 Prefabs in Broomfields c 1951 311:British and Foreign School Society 14: 2493:National Science and Media Museum 1713:Haworth, Cross Roads and Stanbury 3667: 3666: 2528:Bradford Festival Choral Society 859: 847: 842:16.1 Prospect Methodist Chapels. 835: 816: 804: 792: 773: 761: 749: 737: 725: 706: 694: 682: 648:Fig.12 A Map of Broomfields 2014 440: 428: 416: 404: 387: 375: 363: 351: 60: 53: 3083:Ilkley Upstagers' Theatre Group 3073:Association of Nail Technicians 2337:Saltaire United Reformed Church 2322:Bradford Tree of Life Synagogue 1380:David James. Bradford. Page 163 1352:"Bradford – Picturedrome/Astra" 625:Broomfields in the 21st century 504:Life and leisure in Broomfields 233:Working class houses after 1850 74:Fig.1 Broomfields, Bradford in 3017:Sports Turf Research Institute 1311:"Bowling Tidings" pages 14–16. 1293:Richardson. Table 39. Page 99. 598:Fig.11 Bolling Road built 1931 1: 2165:Milligan and Forbes Warehouse 513: 3221:Bradford Amateur Rowing Club 2932:British Wool Marketing Board 2668:Bradford Literature Festival 2342:St Peter's Church, Addingham 2327:Holy Trinity Church, Bingley 2155:Mechanics' Institute Library 1402:Rediscovering Ripley Ville. 1266:Cudworth. Bowling. Page 279. 552:2 drapers and 2 tobacconists 315:Our Lady and St James Church 281:Chapels churches and schools 3185:Bradford Park Avenue A.F.C. 2107:Penistone Hill Country Park 1275:Cudworth. Bowling. Page 280 1257:Cudworth. Bowling. Page 272 1185:Cudworth, Bowling. Page 252 1145:Pickles. Bradford Tramways. 3722: 3229:Bradford & Bingley RFC 3091:Christians Against Poverty 3047:Yorkshire Building Society 2683:Ilkley Literature Festival 2443:Bradford Industrial Museum 1230:Cudworth. Bowling Page 256 1212:Cudworth, Bowling Page 242 1203:Cudworth, Bowling Page 256 3664: 3392:Leeds and Liverpool Canal 2804:Airedale General Hospital 2300:All Saints' Parish Church 345:Fig.6 Maps of Broomfields 3387:Bingley Three Rise Locks 2992:Wm Morrison Supermarkets 2843:Emerald Group Publishing 2809:Bradford Royal Infirmary 829:Fig.16 Places of Worship 546:5 butchers and 5 grocers 447:6.6 Broomfields in 2014. 435:6.6 Broomfields in 1932. 423:6.5 Broomfields in 1908. 411:6.4 Broomfields in 1893. 394:6.3 Broomfields in 1871. 382:6.3 Broomfields in 1861. 370:6.1 Broomfields in 1854. 358:6.1 Broomfields in 1831. 3382:Bingley Five Rise Locks 3154:Bradford Premier League 3096:Human Relief Foundation 2947:Dean, Smith & Grace 2927:Bradford Trades Council 2548:Idle Working Men's Club 2448:Brontë Parsonage Museum 3447:Leeds Bradford Airport 3190:Eccleshill United F.C. 3032:Timothy Taylor Brewery 3012:Seabrook Potato Crisps 2788:University of Bradford 2393:Keighley Picture House 1538:Bolton and Undercliffe 649: 634: 599: 575: 565:Bowling Park, Bradford 563:In 1880 Bowling Park ( 519: 465: 246: 204: 117: 109: 3656:Denholme Clough Fault 3037:Vanquis Banking Group 3027:Telegraph & Argus 3002:Pace Micro Technology 2853:Telegraph & Argus 2533:Bradford Girls' Choir 2488:Museum of Rail Travel 2378:Cubby Broccoli Cinema 2315:Bradford Grand Mosque 1923:Thornton and Allerton 1903:Steeton with Eastburn 1543:Bowling and Barkerend 647: 632: 597: 573: 511: 463: 244: 202: 115: 107: 3551:Keighley Bus Company 3546:First West Yorkshire 3533:Keighley bus station 3523:Bradford Interchange 3481:Shipley Glen Tramway 3244:Bradford Dudley Hill 3239:Bradford Bulls Women 3180:Bradford City W.F.C. 3170:Albion Sports A.F.C. 3068:Anchor Hanover Group 2734:Undercliffe Cemetery 2729:Shipley Glen Tramway 2458:Cliffe Castle Museum 2398:Odeon Leeds-Bradford 2223:East Riddlesden Hall 2218:Cottingley Town Hall 1563:Burley in Wharfedale 786:Fig.15 Public Houses 71:class=notpageimage| 3696:History of Bradford 3162:Ilkley Cycling Club 2678:Moor Music Festival 2473:Impressions Gallery 2403:Pictureville Cinema 2332:St Patrick's Church 2170:Old White Horse Inn 1420:Bradford timeline. 258:back-to-back houses 33: / 3528:Ilkley bus station 3249:Clayton A.R.L.F.C. 3195:Ilkley Town A.F.C. 3042:Wharfedale Brewery 2814:St Luke's Hospital 2768:Bradford Libraries 2663:Bingley Music Live 2612:Bradford City Park 2523:Airedale Boat Club 2483:Manor House Museum 2373:Bradford Playhouse 2310:Bradford Cathedral 2238:Keighley Town Hall 2208:Bradford City Hall 1973:Windhill and Wrose 1411:, sites.google.com 823:15.3 Bowling Hotel 799:15.1 Bedford Arms 650: 641:office buildings. 635: 600: 576: 520: 466: 247: 205: 148:Bowling Iron Works 118: 110: 3691:Areas of Bradford 3678: 3677: 3651:Aire Valley Fault 3606: 3605: 3426: 3425: 3313: 3312: 3285:Great Horton Road 3254:Ilkley Rugby Club 3122: 3121: 3109:Al-Mustafa Centre 2904: 2903: 2822: 2821: 2742: 2741: 2703:Saltaire Festival 2698:Keighley Festival 2468:Ilkley Toy Museum 2463:Colour Experience 2363:Bradford Alhambra 2296:Places of Worship 2273:Silsden Town Hall 2268:Shipley Town Hall 2198:Bingley Town Hall 1733:Idle and Thackley 1020:978-0-9555993-1-6 957:978-1-85331-005-8 934:978 0 7524 3865 8 811:15.2 Exchange Inn 615:Prefabs in the UK 156:Bowling Ironworks 3713: 3670: 3669: 3541:Arriva Yorkshire 3437: 3418:Thornton Viaduct 3322: 3290:Horsfall Stadium 3259:Keighley Cougars 3213:Ilkley Golf Club 3146:Bradford Dragons 3133: 2915: 2833: 2778:Bradford Schools 2763:Bradford College 2751: 2637:Northcliffe Park 2558:The 1 in 12 Club 2408:St George's Hall 2383:Ilkley Playhouse 2233:Ilkley Town Hall 2142:Listed buildings 2060: 1753:Keighley Central 1578:City of Bradford 1463:City of Bradford 1456: 1449: 1442: 1433: 1390: 1387: 1381: 1378: 1372: 1369: 1363: 1360: 1354: 1349: 1343: 1340: 1334: 1331: 1325: 1318: 1312: 1309: 1303: 1300: 1294: 1291: 1285: 1282: 1276: 1273: 1267: 1264: 1258: 1255: 1249: 1246: 1240: 1237: 1231: 1228: 1222: 1219: 1213: 1210: 1204: 1201: 1195: 1192: 1186: 1183: 1177: 1170: 1164: 1161: 1155: 1152: 1146: 1143: 1137: 1134: 1128: 1124: 1118: 1115: 863: 851: 839: 820: 808: 796: 777: 765: 753: 741: 729: 710: 698: 686: 518: 515: 444: 432: 420: 408: 391: 379: 367: 355: 305:as part of his " 64: 63: 57: 48: 47: 45: 44: 43: 38: 37:53.783°N 1.746°W 34: 31: 30: 29: 26: 3721: 3720: 3716: 3715: 3714: 3712: 3711: 3710: 3681: 3680: 3679: 3674: 3660: 3602: 3555: 3508: 3451: 3422: 3408:Beckfoot Bridge 3396: 3368: 3309: 3268: 3205:Thackley A.F.C. 3118: 3056: 3052:Yorkshire Water 2957:Four Door Lemon 2900: 2888: 2857: 2818: 2792: 2783:Shipley College 2738: 2707: 2651: 2602:Bingley St Ives 2588: 2574:Sunbridge Wells 2562: 2514: 2507: 2453:Cartwright Hall 2419: 2412: 2351: 2305:Al Mahdi Mosque 2213:Cartwright Hall 2140: 2131: 2127:Yorkshire Dales 2054: 2052: 2045: 1992: 1958:Wharfedale ward 1568:Burley Woodhead 1498:Apperley Bridge 1477: 1474: 1472: 1465: 1460: 1399: 1394: 1393: 1388: 1384: 1379: 1375: 1370: 1366: 1361: 1357: 1350: 1346: 1341: 1337: 1332: 1328: 1319: 1315: 1310: 1306: 1301: 1297: 1292: 1288: 1283: 1279: 1274: 1270: 1265: 1261: 1256: 1252: 1247: 1243: 1238: 1234: 1229: 1225: 1220: 1216: 1211: 1207: 1202: 1198: 1193: 1189: 1184: 1180: 1171: 1167: 1162: 1158: 1153: 1149: 1144: 1140: 1135: 1131: 1125: 1121: 1116: 1112: 1107: 874: 867: 864: 855: 852: 843: 840: 824: 821: 812: 809: 800: 797: 781: 778: 769: 766: 757: 754: 745: 742: 733: 730: 714: 711: 702: 699: 690: 687: 627: 592: 516: 506: 458: 448: 445: 436: 433: 424: 421: 412: 409: 395: 392: 383: 380: 371: 368: 359: 356: 338: 283: 235: 197: 123: 80: 79: 78: 73: 67: 66: 65: 41: 39: 35: 32: 27: 24: 22: 20: 19: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3719: 3717: 3709: 3708: 3703: 3701:Model villages 3698: 3693: 3683: 3682: 3676: 3675: 3665: 3662: 3661: 3659: 3658: 3653: 3648: 3645: 3640: 3635: 3630: 3625: 3620: 3614: 3612: 3608: 3607: 3604: 3603: 3601: 3600: 3595: 3590: 3587: 3582: 3577: 3572: 3567: 3563: 3561: 3557: 3556: 3554: 3553: 3548: 3543: 3538: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3516: 3514: 3510: 3509: 3507: 3506: 3501: 3496: 3493: 3488: 3483: 3478: 3473: 3468: 3463: 3459: 3457: 3453: 3452: 3450: 3449: 3443: 3441: 3434: 3428: 3427: 3424: 3423: 3421: 3420: 3415: 3413:Ireland Bridge 3410: 3404: 3402: 3398: 3397: 3395: 3394: 3389: 3384: 3378: 3376: 3370: 3369: 3367: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3330: 3328: 3319: 3315: 3314: 3311: 3310: 3308: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3292: 3287: 3282: 3276: 3274: 3270: 3269: 3267: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3236: 3234:Bradford Bulls 3231: 3226: 3223: 3218: 3215: 3210: 3207: 3202: 3197: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3167: 3164: 3159: 3156: 3151: 3148: 3143: 3139: 3137: 3130: 3124: 3123: 3120: 3119: 3117: 3116: 3114:LIFE Church UK 3111: 3106: 3103: 3098: 3093: 3088: 3085: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3064: 3062: 3058: 3057: 3055: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3019: 3014: 3009: 3004: 2999: 2994: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2972:Hallmark Cards 2969: 2964: 2959: 2954: 2949: 2944: 2939: 2934: 2929: 2923: 2921: 2912: 2906: 2905: 2902: 2901: 2896: 2894: 2890: 2889: 2887: 2886: 2881: 2876: 2871: 2865: 2863: 2859: 2858: 2856: 2855: 2850: 2845: 2839: 2837: 2830: 2824: 2823: 2820: 2819: 2817: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2800: 2798: 2794: 2793: 2791: 2790: 2785: 2780: 2775: 2770: 2765: 2759: 2757: 2748: 2744: 2743: 2740: 2739: 2737: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2715: 2713: 2709: 2708: 2706: 2705: 2700: 2695: 2690: 2685: 2680: 2675: 2670: 2665: 2659: 2657: 2653: 2652: 2650: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2609: 2604: 2598: 2596: 2590: 2589: 2587: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2570: 2568: 2564: 2563: 2561: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2525: 2519: 2517: 2509: 2508: 2506: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2424: 2422: 2414: 2413: 2411: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2375: 2370: 2368:Bradford Odeon 2365: 2359: 2357: 2353: 2352: 2350: 2349: 2344: 2339: 2334: 2329: 2324: 2318: 2317: 2312: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2294: 2289: 2283: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2255: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2195: 2192: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2146: 2144: 2133: 2132: 2130: 2129: 2124: 2119: 2114: 2109: 2104: 2099: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2082:Brontë Country 2079: 2074: 2068: 2066: 2057: 2047: 2046: 2044: 2043: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2016:Constituencies 2013: 2008: 2002: 2000: 1994: 1993: 1991: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1945: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1778:Little Germany 1775: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1690: 1685: 1680: 1675: 1673:Forster Square 1670: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1618:Cutler Heights 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1580: 1575: 1570: 1565: 1560: 1555: 1550: 1545: 1540: 1535: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1484: 1482: 1467: 1466: 1461: 1459: 1458: 1451: 1444: 1436: 1430: 1429: 1424: 1418: 1414:Jerry Delaney 1412: 1406: 1398: 1397:External links 1395: 1392: 1391: 1382: 1373: 1364: 1355: 1344: 1335: 1326: 1313: 1304: 1295: 1286: 1277: 1268: 1259: 1250: 1241: 1232: 1223: 1214: 1205: 1196: 1187: 1178: 1165: 1156: 1147: 1138: 1129: 1119: 1109: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1101: 1091: 1085: 1075: 1065: 1054: 1044: 1041: 1031: 1028: 1022: 1012: 1002: 992: 982: 972: 962: 959: 949: 946: 936: 926: 916: 913: 910: 907: 904: 894: 891: 888: 878: 873: 870: 869: 868: 865: 858: 856: 853: 846: 844: 841: 834: 826: 825: 822: 815: 813: 810: 803: 801: 798: 791: 783: 782: 779: 772: 770: 767: 760: 758: 755: 748: 746: 743: 736: 734: 731: 724: 716: 715: 712: 705: 703: 700: 693: 691: 688: 681: 626: 623: 591: 588: 557: 556: 553: 550: 547: 544: 505: 502: 457: 454: 450: 449: 446: 439: 437: 434: 427: 425: 422: 415: 413: 410: 403: 397: 396: 393: 386: 384: 381: 374: 372: 369: 362: 360: 357: 350: 337: 334: 282: 279: 234: 231: 196: 193: 136:Bradford Canal 122: 119: 99:slum clearance 91:West Yorkshire 76:West Yorkshire 69: 68: 59: 58: 52: 51: 50: 42:53.783; -1.746 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3718: 3707: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3692: 3689: 3688: 3686: 3673: 3663: 3657: 3654: 3652: 3649: 3646: 3644: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3634: 3631: 3629: 3626: 3624: 3621: 3619: 3616: 3615: 3613: 3611:Miscellaneous 3609: 3599: 3596: 3594: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3565: 3564: 3562: 3558: 3552: 3549: 3547: 3544: 3542: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3518: 3517: 3515: 3511: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3494: 3492: 3489: 3487: 3484: 3482: 3479: 3477: 3474: 3472: 3471:Calder Valley 3469: 3467: 3464: 3461: 3460: 3458: 3454: 3448: 3445: 3444: 3442: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3429: 3419: 3416: 3414: 3411: 3409: 3406: 3405: 3403: 3399: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3383: 3380: 3379: 3377: 3375: 3371: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3334:Bradford Beck 3332: 3331: 3329: 3327: 3323: 3320: 3316: 3306: 3305:Valley Parade 3303: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3295:Odsal Stadium 3293: 3291: 3288: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3277: 3275: 3271: 3265: 3264:Keighley RUFC 3262: 3260: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3237: 3235: 3232: 3230: 3227: 3224: 3222: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3198: 3196: 3193: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3181: 3178: 3176: 3175:Bradford City 3173: 3171: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3160: 3157: 3155: 3152: 3149: 3147: 3144: 3141: 3140: 3138: 3134: 3131: 3129: 3125: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3104: 3102: 3099: 3097: 3094: 3092: 3089: 3086: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3069: 3066: 3065: 3063: 3059: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3022:Standard Wool 3020: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3005: 3003: 3000: 2998: 2995: 2993: 2990: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2973: 2970: 2968: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2955: 2953: 2950: 2948: 2945: 2943: 2940: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2924: 2922: 2920: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2910:Organisations 2907: 2899: 2895: 2891: 2885: 2884:Sunrise Radio 2882: 2880: 2877: 2875: 2872: 2870: 2867: 2866: 2864: 2860: 2854: 2851: 2849: 2848:Keighley News 2846: 2844: 2841: 2840: 2838: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2825: 2815: 2812: 2810: 2807: 2805: 2802: 2801: 2799: 2795: 2789: 2786: 2784: 2781: 2779: 2776: 2774: 2771: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2760: 2758: 2756: 2752: 2749: 2745: 2735: 2732: 2730: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2720: 2717: 2716: 2714: 2710: 2704: 2701: 2699: 2696: 2694: 2693:Ilkley Trophy 2691: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2673:Bradford Mela 2671: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2660: 2658: 2654: 2648: 2645: 2643: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2623: 2620: 2618: 2615: 2613: 2610: 2608: 2605: 2603: 2600: 2599: 2597: 2595: 2591: 2585: 2584:Wool Exchange 2582: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2571: 2569: 2565: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2541: 2539: 2536: 2534: 2531: 2529: 2526: 2524: 2521: 2520: 2518: 2516: 2510: 2504: 2503:Transperience 2501: 2499: 2496: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2461: 2459: 2456: 2454: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2436: 2434: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2425: 2423: 2421: 2420:and galleries 2415: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2396: 2394: 2391: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2379: 2376: 2374: 2371: 2369: 2366: 2364: 2361: 2360: 2358: 2356:Entertainment 2354: 2348: 2345: 2343: 2340: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2330: 2328: 2325: 2323: 2320: 2319: 2316: 2313: 2311: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2295: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2287:Drummond Mill 2284: 2281: 2279: 2278:Victoria Hall 2276: 2274: 2271: 2269: 2266: 2264: 2261: 2259: 2256: 2254: 2251: 2249: 2248:Oakworth Hall 2246: 2244: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2193: 2191: 2190:Wool Exchange 2188: 2186: 2183: 2181: 2178: 2176: 2173: 2171: 2168: 2166: 2163: 2161: 2160:Midland Hotel 2158: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2147: 2145: 2143: 2138: 2134: 2128: 2125: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2113: 2110: 2108: 2105: 2103: 2100: 2098: 2095: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2083: 2080: 2078: 2077:Bradford Dale 2075: 2073: 2070: 2069: 2067: 2065: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2048: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2024: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2003: 2001: 1999: 1995: 1989: 1986: 1984: 1981: 1979: 1976: 1974: 1971: 1969: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1954: 1951: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1939: 1936: 1934: 1931: 1929: 1926: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1881: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1854: 1851: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1783:Little Horton 1781: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1763:Keighley West 1761: 1759: 1758:Keighley East 1756: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1679: 1676: 1674: 1671: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1554: 1553:Bradford Moor 1551: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1528:Bingley Rural 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1485: 1483: 1481: 1476: 1468: 1464: 1457: 1452: 1450: 1445: 1443: 1438: 1437: 1434: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1419: 1417: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1401: 1400: 1396: 1386: 1383: 1377: 1374: 1368: 1365: 1359: 1356: 1353: 1348: 1345: 1339: 1336: 1330: 1327: 1323: 1317: 1314: 1308: 1305: 1299: 1296: 1290: 1287: 1281: 1278: 1272: 1269: 1263: 1260: 1254: 1251: 1245: 1242: 1236: 1233: 1227: 1224: 1218: 1215: 1209: 1206: 1200: 1197: 1191: 1188: 1182: 1179: 1175: 1169: 1166: 1160: 1157: 1151: 1148: 1142: 1139: 1133: 1130: 1123: 1120: 1114: 1111: 1104: 1100: 1099:0 9532139 2 7 1096: 1092: 1090: 1086: 1084: 1083:1 872883 31 1 1080: 1076: 1074: 1073:1-85331-022-0 1070: 1066: 1063: 1062:0-907734-21-9 1059: 1055: 1053: 1052:0 947963 03 0 1049: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1039:0 901945 19 6 1036: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1023: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1011: 1010:0-907734-01-4 1007: 1003: 1001: 1000:1 85143 016 4 997: 993: 991: 990:9780752433028 987: 983: 981: 980:9781853311130 977: 973: 971: 970:0 901598 69 0 967: 963: 960: 958: 954: 950: 947: 945: 944:0 7524 1630 8 941: 937: 935: 931: 927: 925: 924:1-85331-010-7 921: 917: 914: 911: 908: 905: 903: 902:0 11 300002 2 899: 895: 892: 889: 887: 886:9781904408482 883: 879: 876: 875: 871: 862: 857: 850: 845: 838: 833: 831: 830: 819: 814: 807: 802: 795: 790: 788: 787: 776: 771: 764: 759: 752: 747: 740: 735: 728: 723: 721: 720: 719:Fig.14 Houses 709: 704: 697: 692: 685: 680: 678: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 646: 642: 638: 631: 624: 622: 618: 616: 611: 608: 604: 596: 589: 587: 583: 580: 572: 568: 566: 561: 554: 551: 548: 545: 542: 541: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 510: 503: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 478: 474: 470: 462: 455: 453: 443: 438: 431: 426: 419: 414: 407: 402: 400: 390: 385: 378: 373: 366: 361: 354: 349: 347: 346: 342: 335: 333: 329: 325: 322: 320: 316: 312: 308: 307:model village 304: 299: 295: 291: 287: 280: 278: 274: 271: 267: 266:model village 263: 259: 254: 250: 243: 239: 232: 230: 227: 221: 217: 213: 209: 201: 194: 192: 188: 184: 180: 178: 172: 168: 165: 161: 157: 151: 149: 144: 139: 137: 131: 129: 120: 114: 106: 102: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 77: 72: 56: 49: 46: 3364:Tyersal Beck 3354:River Wharfe 3200:Silsden F.C. 3007:Safestyle UK 2997:Mumtaz Group 2647:Roberts Park 2607:Bowling Park 2579:The Broadway 2498:Peace Museum 2433:Bolling Hall 2292:Lister Mills 2243:Oakwood Hall 2203:Bolling Hall 2150:The Gatehaus 2122:Worth Valley 2092:Heaton Woods 1978:Worth Valley 1943:Tong village 1848:Ravenscliffe 1688:Great Horton 1638:East Bowling 1613:Cullingworth 1557: 1533:Bingley ward 1518:Ben Rhydding 1385: 1376: 1367: 1358: 1347: 1338: 1329: 1316: 1307: 1298: 1289: 1280: 1271: 1262: 1253: 1244: 1235: 1226: 1217: 1208: 1199: 1190: 1181: 1174:Henry Ripley 1168: 1159: 1150: 1141: 1132: 1122: 1113: 872:Bibliography 828: 827: 785: 784: 718: 717: 676:Fig.13 Mills 675: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 654: 651: 639: 636: 619: 612: 609: 605: 601: 584: 581: 577: 562: 558: 537: 533: 529: 525: 521: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 479: 475: 471: 467: 451: 398: 344: 343: 339: 330: 326: 323: 303:Henry Ripley 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 275: 270:Ripley Ville 262:Henry Ripley 255: 251: 248: 236: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 189: 185: 181: 177:textile mill 173: 169: 164:textile mill 160:Bolling Hall 152: 143:Bolling Hall 140: 132: 128:East Bowling 124: 82: 81: 18: 3359:River Worth 3339:Harden Beck 3300:Park Avenue 3280:Cougar Park 2632:Lister Park 2627:Horton Park 2622:Holden Park 2617:Harold Park 2428:BD1 Gallery 2258:Ponden Hall 2185:White Wells 2180:Top Withens 2112:Pennine Way 2097:Ilkley Moor 2087:Harden Moor 2064:Countryside 2053:Leisure and 2026:Councillors 1928:Thorpe Edge 1768:Laisterdyke 1668:Frizinghall 1633:East Morton 1628:Dudley Hill 1608:Cross Roads 1603:Crossflatts 1598:Craven ward 1558:Broomfields 1127:(See fig 4) 517: 1910 290:graveyard. 83:Broomfields 40: / 3685:Categories 3486:Wharfedale 3349:River Aire 3344:Holme Beck 3142:Basketball 2967:Greenwoods 2952:Findel plc 2937:Club 18-30 2836:Publishing 2828:Mass media 2263:Royds Hall 2253:Paper Hall 2175:Salts Mill 2117:Wharfedale 2102:Judy Woods 1998:Governance 1888:Staithgate 1873:Sandy Lane 1853:Riddlesden 1843:Queensbury 1808:Manningham 1723:Holme Wood 1693:Greengates 1683:Girlington 1648:Eccleshill 1593:Cottingley 1573:Buttershaw 1105:References 319:Worsbrough 25:53°46′59″N 3633:Postcodes 3432:Transport 3401:Crossings 3318:Waterways 3105:Religious 2919:Companies 2755:Education 2642:Peel Park 2543:Fanderson 2515:societies 2513:Clubs and 2228:Heathcote 2137:Buildings 1938:Tong ward 1913:Thornbury 1818:Oakenshaw 1793:Longlands 1698:Hainworth 1583:City ward 1513:Belle Vue 1508:Barkerend 1488:Addingham 1473:villages, 28:1°44′46″W 3672:Category 3638:Timeline 3628:Military 3537:Services 3519:Stations 3504:Thackley 3491:Stations 3466:Airedale 3166:Football 2747:Services 2712:Heritage 2567:Shopping 2072:Airedale 2036:Politics 2031:Parishes 1918:Thornton 1908:Thackley 1893:Stanbury 1868:Saltaire 1863:Ryecroft 1838:Oxenhope 1833:Oldfield 1823:Oakworth 1803:Lumbfoot 1798:Low Moor 1788:Long Lee 1748:Keighley 1678:Gilstead 1643:Eastburn 1623:Denholme 1548:Bradford 1493:Allerton 95:Bradford 87:Bradford 3647:Geology 3623:History 3499:Bowling 3495:Tunnels 3158:Cycling 3150:Cricket 3087:Charity 2962:Grattan 2869:Pulse 1 2418:Museums 2055:Tourism 2051:Culture 2021:Council 1968:Wilsden 1953:Tyersal 1948:Trident 1898:Steeton 1883:Silsden 1878:Shipley 1813:Menston 1773:Laycock 1708:Haworth 1658:Eldwick 1588:Clayton 1523:Bingley 1503:Baildon 273:down". 226:worsted 3643:People 3374:Canals 3326:Rivers 3273:Venues 3217:Rowing 2982:JCT600 2942:Damart 2898:AAP TV 2879:RamAir 2797:Health 2688:Infest 2656:Events 1963:Wibsey 1933:Toller 1743:Ingrow 1738:Ilkley 1718:Heaton 1703:Harden 1663:Esholt 1471:Towns, 1097: 1081: 1071: 1060: 1050: 1037: 1018: 1008: 998: 988: 978: 968: 955: 942: 932: 922: 900: 884: 3618:Crime 3598:A6177 3593:A6036 3462:Lines 3225:Rugby 3136:Clubs 3128:Sport 3101:Sacar 3061:Other 2987:Kelda 2977:Hield 2862:Radio 2594:Parks 2282:Mills 2194:Halls 2041:Wards 1983:Wrose 1858:Royds 1828:Odsal 1653:Egypt 1480:wards 1475:areas 268:" of 3589:A658 3585:A650 3580:A647 3575:M606 3566:Road 3560:Road 3456:Rail 3209:Golf 2388:IMAX 1988:Wyke 1728:Idle 1478:and 1095:ISBN 1079:ISBN 1069:ISBN 1058:ISBN 1048:ISBN 1035:ISBN 1016:ISBN 1006:ISBN 996:ISBN 986:ISBN 976:ISBN 966:ISBN 953:ISBN 940:ISBN 930:ISBN 920:ISBN 898:ISBN 882:ISBN 3570:M62 3513:Bus 3440:Air 2139:and 317:in 3687:: 2893:TV 2285:: 652:. 637:. 514:c. 452:. 399:. 249:. 89:, 1455:e 1448:t 1441:v

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

Index