75:
853:
845:
887:
prospective placement and request another one or have the option of transferring to another institution. After establishing the criteria for what was required to meet client needs, Broadview asked for a
Request for Proposals from the community to develop services to meet specific needs. It took almost two years to move all residents to the community. A majority of the residents went to new eight-bed Intermediate Care Facilities (
99:
22:
811:
hospital losing its ICF/MR certification. The administration applied for a four-year extension which was granted. Broadview
Developmental Center, the most recent closure, could not maintain ICF/MR certification. Legislation was introduced in 1989 to keep the center open for four years till 1993 to obtain Medicaid certification.
643:
886:
The transition plans for residents of
Broadview were highly individualized. The resident and his or her family/guardian were involved in the service plan development. The Cuyahoga County Board worked in conjunction with the staff at the institution. A resident or family member/guardian could refuse a
774:
Designed to be self-sufficient, the campus included a full cafeteria and kitchen, dental offices, a beauty shop, and a chapel. It also included small cottages on the property, where patients who required less supervision were housed. Separate wards were built for children and maternity patients. This
824:
The building was abandoned almost immediately. Large amounts of medical and office equipment were left within, personal artifacts belonging to former staff and patients, and numerous filing cabinets filled with patient records. The abandonment caused a large amount of controversy, as the majority of
836:
as rumors began to surface that the facility was haunted by former patients. Its windows were boarded and the city erected a chain-link fence to keep out would-be explorers. General
Assembly voted to sell Broadview Center to the City of Broadview Heights. In the Broadview closure, the local County
810:
investigation into the conditions at
Broadview Developmental Center, as well as Cleveland and Warrensville, found numerous issues, including overuse of physical and chemical restraints, lack of legally required training programs, and deficiencies in medical care. This likely contributed to the
891:) that were created at that time. Another large number of residents went to congregate living dwellings, operated by community vendors, with six or fewer beds. Four areas identified as being the hardest services or needs to fill in the community are:
915:
After the building was cleared of asbestos, further city construction projects were approved for the community grounds. The grounds adjacent to the
Broadview Developmental Center, which is home to Broadview Heights' city hall (since 1999) is
825:
former patients had been released to community-based organizations (most residents did not have any family what so ever), and all records of their treatment, progress, and illness have been lost in the subsequent clean-up and renovation.
888:
786:
proved a potent treatment for tuberculosis, significantly reducing the risk of widespread contagion. This limited
Broadview Hospital's use to the federal government, which sold the facility to the state of Ohio in 1966.
840:
In the
Broadview closure, parents were active stakeholders in a state-sponsored Oversight Committee, and they helped to establish the criteria for what was needed to support their son or daughter in the community.
967:"Findings Letter re: Broadview, Cleveland, and Warrensville Developmental Center DOJ CRIPA Investigation of Broadview, Cleveland, and Warrensville Developmental Centers | Civil Rights Litigation Clearinghouse"
727:
until 1966 when it was sold to the state of Ohio. The
Broadview Developmental Center was then converted into a psychiatric hospital, and remained open until 1993 when the prevailing opinion on
1089:
919:
The
Broadview Developmental Center was scheduled for demolition in early 2001, but financial troubles in the city government forced delays. A no-interest government loan was secured in 2003
868:
The city tore down many of the outlying structures including the cottages, and built a new police station on the grounds. The building was partially renovated and transformed into a
796:
743:
lost its funding. The building was demolished in 2006, except for its newest portion, which was kept as the city of Broadview Heights' city hall and recreation centre.
1040:
1094:
1079:
721:
673:
711:
383:
1104:
1084:
610:
754:
1099:
1031:
892:
838:
807:
765:. Because the disease was highly contagious, most infected persons were separated from the general public. They were often entered into
1003:
815:
860:
It remained in this condition until 1995, when the general Assembly voted to sell Broadview Center to the City of Broadview Heights.
775:
minimized contact between patients and the outside world, thus reducing risk of infection. Most of the staff had offices on campus.
61:
666:
590:
1017:
920:
877:
864:
1010:
804:
585:
413:
814:
The center closed, and the residents were transferred to other developmental centers or to community-based programs in 1993.
872:
with an indoor swimming pool and recreational facilities. During the renovation, city inspectors discovered a significant
707:
615:
182:
989:
744:
625:
538:
803:. There were multiple court cases that found allegations of abuse, including Collyer v. Broadview Developmental Center
659:
897:
transportation – in addition, the providers complain that they don't receive adequate reimbursement for this service;
39:
32:
129:
580:
571:
493:
313:
194:
925:
The city plans to expand the recreation center, and develop the campus into a center for municipal government.
800:
204:
172:
852:
844:
837:
Board of MR/DD, Cuyahoga County, developed the community alternatives, and community outcomes were improved.
695:
605:
503:
274:
239:
224:
219:
209:
158:
118:
74:
620:
553:
443:
353:
308:
284:
259:
189:
177:
143:
600:
595:
513:
378:
343:
318:
214:
113:
108:
1032:
https://web.archive.org/web/20110726034151/http://www.equipforequality.org/publications/cipp_final.doc
863:
The city of Broadview Heights purchased the Developmental Center from the state of Ohio for $ 750,000.
736:
732:
691:
498:
423:
333:
168:
153:
906:
insufficient quantity of some specialty support staff, such as physical and occupational therapists.
1004:
https://web.archive.org/web/20060811104726/http://www.ohioaccess.ohio.gov/pdf/ohioaccessrpt2001.pdf
428:
418:
403:
368:
363:
348:
328:
323:
199:
138:
714:
523:
468:
463:
398:
338:
299:
229:
647:
448:
373:
279:
264:
148:
1018:
https://web.archive.org/web/20060621104000/http://www.clevelandpress.com/clnews-september.htm
876:
threat, forcing a temporary delay in construction while the hazardous substance was removed.
869:
453:
408:
393:
388:
269:
244:
769:
such as Broadview, where they could be cared for without threat to the at-large population.
1011:
https://web.archive.org/web/20060929020006/http://pbr.ohio.gov/pdf/1992/92-IDS-04-0220.pdf
249:
43:
996:
990:
https://web.archive.org/web/20070528030612/http://www.ohiourbanites.com/urbex/bdc.html
943:"Nicoletti v. Brown 1:87-cv-01456 (N.D. Ohio) | Civil Rights Litigation Clearinghouse"
770:
1073:
1024:
923:
917:
866:
861:
833:
728:
703:
558:
518:
438:
433:
779:
762:
758:
543:
234:
757:. While it performed traditional functions by caring for the numerous veterans of
458:
163:
98:
38:
The references used may be made clearer with a different or consistent style of
783:
766:
358:
254:
90:
1055:
1042:
829:
508:
873:
740:
724:
717:
533:
528:
488:
1034:
A Nationwide Study Of Deinstitutionalization & Community Integration
966:
942:
851:
843:
73:
753:
The hospital originally opened in 1939, under the control of the
699:
548:
782:
in 1946, the usefulness of these facilities began to wane. The
15:
795:
The state government promptly converted the hospital into a
78:
Front view of the Broadview Developmental Center 05/13/2005
1027:
The city's page for the historical timeline of the BDC
999:
Good history and many pictures, but a few years old
997:
http://www.forgottenoh.com/Broadview/broadview.html
1025:http://www.broadview-heights.org/abouthistory.html
1090:Buildings and structures in Cuyahoga County, Ohio
1020:Information about the city loan can be found here
922:and the demolition process began in early 2006.
903:maintaining quality direct support staff; and
667:
8:
761:, it also served as housing for victims of
749:Broadview Veterans Administration Hospital
674:
660:
81:
62:Learn how and when to remove this message
992:Multiple pages with many recent pictures
934:
89:
828:Broadview became a popular target for
1095:Works Progress Administration in Ohio
755:United States Veterans Administration
7:
1080:Hospital buildings completed in 1939
1013:One of several allegations of abuse
820:Abandonment/Deinstitutionalization
14:
641:
97:
20:
882:Transition and Community Living
1105:1993 disestablishments in Ohio
791:Broadview Developmental Center
688:Broadview Developmental Center
1:
1085:Psychiatric hospitals in Ohio
708:Works Progress Administration
384:Industrial and organizational
539:Human factors and ergonomics
1100:1939 establishments in Ohio
1121:
806:and Nicoletti v. Brown. A
801:developmental disabilities
314:Applied behavior analysis
834:paranormal investigators
706:. Constructed under the
1056:41.305811°N 81.680766°W
1006:The closure was in 1993
722:Veterans Administration
504:Behavioral neuroscience
159:Behavioral neuroscience
857:
849:
778:With the discovery of
554:Psychology of religion
494:Behavioral engineering
178:Cognitive neuroscience
144:Affective neuroscience
79:
1061:41.305811; -81.680766
856:Early 2006 demolition
855:
848:Early 2006 demolition
847:
832:, and also attracted
720:, it functioned as a
648:Psychology portal
77:
737:community-based care
715:Franklin Roosevelt's
692:psychiatric hospital
1052: /
694:built in 1939 near
499:Behavioral genetics
414:Occupational health
154:Behavioral genetics
85:Part of a series on
858:
850:
733:institutional care
616:Schools of thought
454:Sport and exercise
300:Applied psychology
80:
971:clearinghouse.net
947:clearinghouse.net
696:Broadview Heights
684:
683:
581:Counseling topics
524:Consumer behavior
265:Psycholinguistics
149:Affective science
72:
71:
64:
1112:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1062:
1057:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1048:
1045:
981:
980:
978:
977:
963:
957:
956:
954:
953:
939:
870:community center
799:for people with
676:
669:
662:
646:
645:
644:
611:Research methods
270:Psychophysiology
130:Basic psychology
101:
82:
67:
60:
56:
53:
47:
24:
23:
16:
1120:
1119:
1115:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1110:
1109:
1070:
1069:
1060:
1058:
1054:
1051:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1038:
985:
984:
975:
973:
965:
964:
960:
951:
949:
941:
940:
936:
931:
913:
884:
822:
793:
751:
680:
642:
640:
633:
632:
631:
630:
606:Psychotherapies
574:
564:
563:
484:
476:
475:
474:
473:
302:
292:
291:
290:
289:
250:Neuropsychology
132:
68:
57:
51:
48:
37:
31:has an unclear
25:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1118:
1116:
1108:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1072:
1071:
1036:
1035:
1028:
1021:
1014:
1007:
1000:
993:
983:
982:
958:
933:
932:
930:
927:
912:
909:
908:
907:
904:
901:
898:
883:
880:
821:
818:
792:
789:
750:
747:
682:
681:
679:
678:
671:
664:
656:
653:
652:
651:
650:
635:
634:
629:
628:
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
588:
583:
577:
576:
575:
570:
569:
566:
565:
562:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
511:
506:
501:
496:
491:
485:
482:
481:
478:
477:
472:
471:
466:
461:
456:
451:
446:
441:
436:
431:
426:
421:
416:
411:
406:
401:
396:
391:
386:
381:
376:
371:
366:
361:
356:
351:
346:
341:
336:
331:
326:
321:
316:
311:
305:
304:
303:
298:
297:
294:
293:
288:
287:
282:
277:
272:
267:
262:
257:
252:
247:
242:
237:
232:
227:
222:
217:
212:
207:
202:
197:
195:Cross-cultural
192:
187:
186:
185:
175:
166:
161:
156:
151:
146:
141:
135:
134:
133:
128:
127:
124:
123:
122:
121:
116:
111:
103:
102:
94:
93:
87:
86:
70:
69:
33:citation style
28:
26:
19:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1117:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1077:
1075:
1068:
1065:
1033:
1029:
1026:
1022:
1019:
1015:
1012:
1008:
1005:
1001:
998:
994:
991:
987:
986:
972:
968:
962:
959:
948:
944:
938:
935:
928:
926:
924:
921:
918:
910:
905:
902:
899:
896:
895:
894:
893:
890:
881:
879:
878:
875:
871:
867:
865:
862:
854:
846:
842:
839:
835:
831:
826:
819:
817:
816:
812:
809:
805:
802:
798:
790:
788:
785:
781:
776:
772:
771:
768:
764:
760:
756:
748:
746:
745:
742:
738:
734:
731:shifted from
730:
729:mental health
726:
723:
719:
716:
713:
709:
705:
704:United States
701:
697:
693:
689:
677:
672:
670:
665:
663:
658:
657:
655:
654:
649:
639:
638:
637:
636:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
601:Psychologists
599:
597:
594:
592:
591:Organizations
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
578:
573:
568:
567:
560:
559:Psychometrics
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
519:Consciousness
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
486:
480:
479:
470:
467:
465:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
440:
439:Psychotherapy
437:
435:
434:Psychometrics
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
420:
417:
415:
412:
410:
407:
405:
402:
400:
397:
395:
392:
390:
387:
385:
382:
380:
377:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
360:
357:
355:
352:
350:
347:
345:
342:
340:
337:
335:
332:
330:
327:
325:
322:
320:
317:
315:
312:
310:
307:
306:
301:
296:
295:
286:
283:
281:
278:
276:
273:
271:
268:
266:
263:
261:
258:
256:
253:
251:
248:
246:
243:
241:
238:
236:
233:
231:
228:
226:
223:
221:
218:
216:
213:
211:
208:
206:
205:Developmental
203:
201:
198:
196:
193:
191:
188:
184:
181:
180:
179:
176:
174:
170:
167:
165:
162:
160:
157:
155:
152:
150:
147:
145:
142:
140:
137:
136:
131:
126:
125:
120:
117:
115:
112:
110:
107:
106:
105:
104:
100:
96:
95:
92:
88:
84:
83:
76:
66:
63:
55:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
18:
17:
1037:
974:. Retrieved
970:
961:
950:. Retrieved
946:
937:
914:
885:
859:
827:
823:
813:
794:
780:Streptomycin
777:
773:
763:tuberculosis
759:World War II
752:
687:
685:
544:Intelligence
275:Quantitative
240:Mathematical
235:Intelligence
225:Experimental
220:Evolutionary
210:Differential
58:
49:
30:
1059: /
916:maintained.
797:institution
710:as part of
586:Disciplines
459:Suicidology
354:Educational
309:Anomalistic
285:Theoretical
260:Personality
190:Comparative
173:Cognitivism
164:Behaviorism
1074:Categories
1047:81°40′51″W
1044:41°18′21″N
976:2023-12-10
952:2023-12-10
929:References
911:Demolition
784:antibiotic
739:, and the
514:Competence
379:Humanistic
359:Ergonomics
344:Counseling
319:Assessment
255:Perception
215:Ecological
91:Psychology
44:footnoting
830:vandalism
767:sanitaria
712:President
509:Cognition
424:Political
334:Community
169:Cognitive
119:Subfields
874:asbestos
741:hospital
725:Hospital
718:New Deal
621:Timeline
534:Feelings
529:Emotions
489:Behavior
483:Concepts
444:Religion
429:Positive
419:Pastoral
404:Military
369:Forensic
364:Feminist
349:Critical
339:Consumer
329:Coaching
324:Clinical
200:Cultural
139:Abnormal
52:May 2019
40:citation
900:dental;
889:ICF/IID
596:Outline
469:Traffic
464:Systems
399:Medical
230:Gestalt
114:History
109:Outline
690:was a
626:Topics
449:School
374:Health
280:Social
183:Social
572:Lists
409:Music
394:Media
389:Legal
245:Moral
700:Ohio
686:The
549:Mind
42:and
808:DOJ
735:to
1076::
1030::
1023::
1016::
1009::
1002::
995::
988::
969:.
945:.
702:,
698:,
979:.
955:.
675:e
668:t
661:v
171:/
65:)
59:(
54:)
50:(
46:.
36:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
