1285:
517:
500:
816:
544:
825:
1581:
1014:
130:
928:
446:
422:
410:
434:
398:
350:
482:
386:
338:
374:
852:
2436:
458:
362:
470:
1119:
987:
1567:
1304:
860:
833:
808:
1276:. The very diversity of the sauropods has raised some questions about how they could all co-exist. While their body shapes are very similar (long neck, long tail, huge elephant-like body), they are assumed to have had very different feeding strategies, in order for all to have existed in the same time frame and similar environment.
998:
Other informal or disused designations of the
Morrison include the Stockett Bed in Montana, an unofficial sub-unit which contains bituminous coal; the outdated terms Casamero, Chavez, and Prewitt Sandstone for the Brushy Basin, Recapture, and Westwater Canyon, respectively; and the Bullington Member,
2117:
Allan R. Kirk; Steven M. Condon (1986). "Structural
Control of Sedimentation Patterns and the Distribution of Uranium Deposits in the Westwater Canyon Member of the Morrison Formation, Northwestern New Mexico--A Subsurface Study". In Turner-Peterson, C.E.; Santos, Elmer S.; Fishman, Neil S. (eds.).
969:
Westwater Canyon Member (AZ, CO, NM, UT): consists of sandstone interbedded with mudstone lenses and the occasional conglomerate component. Deposited in a braided-stream environment, high in organic matter. The term "Poison Canyon
Sandstone" is informally applied to the upper sandstone sections of
2588:
Mateus, O. 2006. Late
Jurassic dinosaurs from the Morrison Formation, the Lourinhã and Alcobaça Formations (Portugal), and the Tendaguru Beds (Tanzania): a comparison. in Foster, J.R. and Lucas, S. G. R.M., eds., 2006, Paleontology and Geology of the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation. New Mexico
1746:
Mateus, O. 2006. Late
Jurassic dinosaurs from the Morrison Formation, the Lourinhã and Alcobaça Formations (Portugal), and the Tendaguru Beds (Tanzania): a comparison. in Foster, J.R. and Lucas, S. G. R.M., eds., 2006, Paleontology and Geology of the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation. New Mexico
896:
Ralston Creek Member (CO): formerly a considered separate formation and recently reclassified as the basal member of the
Morrison in eastern Colorado. It appears analogous to the Tidwell and Salt Wash Members. This reclassification is supported by more detailed examination of the contacts and
868:
Brushy Basin Member (AZ, CO, NM, UT): conglomerate interbedded with mudstone; up to fifty percent by volume is made up of altered vitric ash, which originated as felsic ash falls. Deposition likely occurred in a fluvial-lacustrine environment, with the lacustrine component tending towards
1437:
led an expedition from
Princeton in 1939. During the Jurassic, the quarry was likely an ephemeral pond, where dinosaurs gathered and died due to severe drought. Their bodies were reworked by seasonal flooding events, which also added other partial carcasses from elsewhere.
2529:
Saleiro, A., & Mateus O. (2017). Upper
Jurassic bonebeds around Ten Sleep, Wyoming, USA: overview and stratigraphy. Abstract book of the XV Encuentro de Jóvenes Investigadores en Paleontología/XV Encontro de Jovens Investigadores em Paleontologia, Lisboa, 428 pp..
2266:
Christine E. Turner-Peterson (1986). "Fluvial
Sedimentology of a Major Uranium-Bearing Sandstone-- A Study of the Westwater Canyon Member of the Morrison Formation, San Juan Basin, New Mexico". In Turner-Peterson, C.E.; Santos, Elmer S.; Fishman, Neil S. (eds.).
819:
The
Jurassic-Cretaceous boundary is seen where the red and purple beds of the Morrison Formation abruptly contact the drab, gray bed of the overlying Cedar Mountain Formation. The contact is the K1 unconformity. Jessie's Twist, southwest of Green River City,
1933:"The Jackpile Sandstone Member of the Morrison Formation in west-central New Mexicoby Donald E. jwen, Consulting Geologist, Tulsa, 0K 74152, and Lester J.Walters, Jr. and Ronald G. Beck, ARCO Oil and Gas Co., Dallas, IX75221 a formal definiti"
2581:
Foster, J.R. 2003. Paleoecological Analysis of the Vertebrate Fauna of the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic), Rocky Mountain Region, U.S.A. Albuquerque, New Mexico: New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science. Bulletin
1539:
in 1951. The ore deposits in the rich Grants mineral belt are concentrated in sandstone beds of the Westwater Canyon Member and the Jackpile Member. Mines in this belt produced 340,000,000 pounds (150,000,000 kg) of
1704:
Trujillo, K.C.; Chamberlain, K.R.; Strickland, A. (2006). "Oxfordian U/Pb ages from SHRIMP analysis for the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of southeastern Wyoming with implications for biostratigraphic correlations".
4601:
1398:, were actively worked by George Callison from California State University and the Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History. Numerous specimens of mammals, lizards, and crocodiles were found. Most recently,
3746:
1856:"Stratigraphic Sections of the Middle Jurassic Wanakah Formation, Cow Springs Sandstone, and adjacent rocks, from Bluff, Utah, to Lupton, Arizona: U.S. Geologic Survey Oil and Gas Investigation Chart, OC-131"
1498:, Wyoming: One of the most renowned fossil sites in North America. It was first worked by Cope and particularly Marsh in 1877 and has been the source of many different sauropods and non-dinosaur species. The
3213:
2717:
644:. Equivalent rocks under different names are found in Canada. It covers an area of 1.5 million square kilometers (600,000 square miles), although only a tiny fraction is exposed and accessible to
977:
Windy Hill Member (CO, SD, UT, WY): Formerly included as the upper member of the Sundance Formation, as, like the rest of the Sundance, it was deposited in marine settings; however, it is separated by an
884:
Jackpile Sandstone Member (NM): primarily a whitish crossbedded subarkose sandstone with a clay matrix. It is interbedded with variegated, pale-green to red, bentonitic mudstone lenses. However, recent
876:
Fiftymile Member (UT): Mainly present in the Kaiparowits basin, consisting of interbedded sandstone and mudstone, with minimal conglomerate. Locally, it is the uppermost member and has contact with the
954:
Unkpapa Sandstone Member (SD): occurs primarily in western South Dakota as a well-sorted, fine-grained sandstone, consisting primarily of quartz, with some feldspar inclusions. Locally overlain by the
2282:
Fred Peterson. "Sand dunes, sabkhas, streams, and shallow seas: Jurassic paleogeography in the southern part of the Western Interior Basin". In Caputo, M.V.; Peterson, J.A.; Franczyk, K.J. (eds.).
897:
radiometric dating. The Ralston Creek contains conglomerate, sandstone, gypsum-mudstone, and gypsum-sandstone-mudstone facies; it is undetermined if the gypsum is of marine or lacustrine origin.
4803:
1027:
Though many of the Morrison Formation fossils are fragmentary, they are sufficient to provide a good picture of the flora and fauna in the Morrison Basin during the Kimmeridgian. Overall, the
847:(AZ, CO, NM, UT): Well-sorted, light brown to white sandstone with large grains and components of chert. Interpreted as being deposited in an aeolian setting, at the edge of a dune field.
1217:
for dinosaurs and not just home to migratory, seasonal populations. However, the large body mass of the sauropods has been interpreted as an adaptation to migration in times of drought.
4808:
2675:
1880:
Bell, Thomas, "Deposition and Diagenesis of the Brushy Basin Member and the Upper Part of the Westwater Canyon Member of the Morrison Formation, San Juan Basin, New Mexico," in
840:
The Morrison Formation is subdivided into several members, the occurrence of which are varied across the geographic extent of the Morrison. Members are (in alphabetical order):
2251:
Szigeti, G.J; Fox, J.E. (1979). "Unkpapa Sandstone (Jurassic), Black Hills, South Dakota; an eolian facies of the Morrison Formation". In Ethridge, F.G.; Flores, R.M. (eds.).
745:
had recently split into the continents of North America and Eurasia, although they were still connected by land bridges. North America moved north and was passing through the
4587:
4783:
4778:
982:
and interfingers with the Morrison, meriting the nomenclature shift. Composed of limey, fossiliferous sandstone, generally interpreted to be deposited in a marine setting.
787:
is found in the Morrison Formation of Montana, which means that the northern part of the formation, along the shores of the sea, was wet and swampy, with more vegetation.
4738:
3732:
3199:
2703:
1362:, Colorado: A wide variety of fauna, as well as the most diverse set of dinosaurs from any Morrison Formation quarry. The first dig was in 1972, by researchers from
2457:
585:
and is light gray, greenish gray, or red. Most of the fossils occur in the green siltstone beds and lower sandstones, relics of the rivers and floodplains of the
1599:
1724:
Bilbey, S.A. (1998). "Cleveland-Lloyd Dinosaur Quarry - age, stratigraphy and depositional environments". In Carpenter, K.; Chure, D.; Kirkland, J.I. (eds.).
2668:
1612:
2328:
Daniel, J.A.; Bartholomew, M.J.; Murray, R.C. (1992). "Geological Characteristics of the Stockett Bed Coal in the Central Great Falls Coal Field, Montana".
1022:
4843:
2232:
Mapel, W.J.; Chisholm, W.A. (1962). "Nonopaque heavy minerals in sandstone of Jurassic and Cretaceous age in the Black Hills, Wyoming and South Dakota".
4858:
4743:
811:
Type locality of the Salt Wash Member near White Wash, Grand County, Utah. The Morrison Formation is underlain by the brick-red Summerville Formation.
912:, representing a fluvial setting, interbedded with purely aeolian sandstone facies; in places, it also contains a large (up to nineteen percent) of
756:, a precursor event to later orogenic episodes that created the Rocky Mountains started pushing up to the west. The deposits from their east-facing
4888:
2661:
1444:
is by far the most common dinosaur at this site, making it a model organism for studies of paleobiology in basal theropods. The rare theropods
4594:
2481:"New data towards the development of a comprehensive taphonomic framework for the Late Jurassic Cleveland-Lloyd Dinosaur Quarry, Central Utah"
1466:
in 1909 with the purpose of finding sauropods from the Morrison Formation for public display. Monument also has fossilized dinosaurs from the
1284:
4853:
3739:
2607:
1884:, edited by Neil S. Fishermen, Elmer S. Santos, and Christine E. Turner-Peterson, American Association of Petroleum Geolgists, Tulsa, 1986.
4873:
4748:
3206:
2710:
2620:
1617:
1008:
828:
Brushy Basin Member showing the purple and red colors of paleosols (ancient soils). East side of the San Rafael Swell, Emery County, Utah.
4883:
1974:"Implications of U-Pb ages of detrital zircons in Mesozoic strata of the Four Corners region for provenance relations in space and time"
684:
1463:
1231:
943:, it is the basal member of the Morrison. Mainly composed of siltstone, shale, and sandstone, and occasionally incorporates limestone
255:
4868:
4793:
752:
The Morrison Basin, which stretched from New Mexico in the south to Alberta and Saskatchewan in the north, was formed during the
294:
4798:
4753:
2631:
2626:
2585:
Jenkins, J.T. and J.L. Jenkins. 1993. Colorado's Dinosaurs. Denver, Colorado: Colorado Geologic Survey. Special Publication 35.
1430:
4848:
2437:
History, sedimentology, and taphonomy of felch quarry 1 and associated sandbodies, Morrison Formation, Garden Park, Colorado.
652:. Over 75% is still buried under the prairie to the east, and much of its western paleogeographic extent was eroded during
516:
4773:
2042:"Redefining the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation in Garden Park National Natural Landmark and vicinity, eastern Colorado"
886:
2578:
Foster, J. 2007. Jurassic West: The Dinosaurs of the Morrison Formation and Their World. Indiana University Press. 389pp.
855:
Reddish mudstones of the Tidwell Member underlying the whitish sandstones of the Saltwash Member, south of Cisco, Utah.
4768:
248:
2636:
4758:
4733:
1413:
1400:
3174:
2135:"The Morrison Formation of the Colorado Plateau: recent advances in sedimentology, stratigraphy, and paleotectonics"
4838:
4818:
4152:
3970:
3296:
1459:
1289:
135:
3985:
2614:
4878:
4833:
4813:
4788:
3386:
2993:
2479:
Peterson, Joseph E.; Warnock, Jonathan P.; Eberhart, Shawn L.; Clawson, Steven R.; Noto, Christopher R. (2017).
2083:"Revisions in nomenclature of the Middle Jurassic Wanakah Formation, Northwest New Mexico and northeast Arizona"
947:, along with thin beds of limestone. Depositional environments range from mudflats to fluvial, to evaporate and
4828:
4763:
4289:
4240:
4188:
4112:
3169:
2888:
1973:
1473:
1467:
1363:
157:
2903:
2200:"Stratigraphy and Nomenclature of Middle and Upper Jurassic rocks, western Colorado Plateau, Utah and Arizona"
1932:
3885:
3479:
970:
the member. The Westwater Canyon Member is the main source of uranium ore in the Morrison, especially in the
4863:
4823:
4210:
4092:
4044:
3990:
3416:
3396:
3070:
3030:
2940:
2928:
1510:
900:
Recapture Member (AZ, CO, NM, UT): forms the bottom of the Morrison across most of its range, overlying the
791:, or wind-deposited sandstones, are found in the southwestern part, which indicates it was much more arid—a
4337:
3890:
3875:
3540:
3356:
3276:
3102:
4317:
4162:
4097:
3960:
3438:
3433:
3147:
2898:
2632:
Paleobiology Database: Black Ridge Dinosaur Track Site (Morrison Formation): Late/Upper Jurassic, Colorado
1417:
920:
890:
734:
in Portugal. Throughout the western United States, it variously overlies the Middle Jurassic Summerville,
169:
4215:
3925:
3895:
3336:
3050:
2893:
2847:
2811:
2255:. Casper, WY: Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists Special Publication. p. 331-349.
1664:"Jurassic "savannah"-plant taphonomy and climate of the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic, Western USA)"
707:) at its base, to 146.8 ± 1 million years old at the top, which places it in the earliest
4704:
4434:
4132:
4117:
4087:
4020:
3406:
3281:
3137:
3122:
3065:
3008:
2918:
2883:
1344:
were discovered at the site, including the type specimens of the former two and the proposed neotype of
1316:
1312:
676:
179:
4688:
4439:
4394:
4367:
4332:
4322:
4230:
4015:
3980:
3935:
3905:
3321:
3003:
815:
731:
4558:
4553:
4531:
4495:
4205:
4200:
4122:
4102:
4082:
3995:
3955:
3910:
3900:
3818:
3813:
3686:
3681:
2627:
Paleobiology Database: Dalton Well Dinosaur Track Site (Morrison Formation): Late/Upper Jurassic, Utah
543:
4650:
4225:
4127:
4010:
3965:
3950:
3351:
3326:
3316:
3127:
3117:
3013:
2923:
2908:
2394:
2347:
Smith, C.T. (1954). "Geology of the Thoreau quadrangle, McKinley and Valencia Counties, New Mexico".
1778:
1678:
1604:
1514:
653:
191:
4662:
3517:
3512:
3381:
4235:
4172:
4000:
3808:
3676:
3659:
3615:
3306:
3301:
3132:
1594:
1586:
1541:
1440:
1320:
1214:
719:
680:
183:
1896:"Revisions to Stratigraphic Nomenclature of Jurassic and Cretaceous Rocks of the Colorado Plateau"
1013:
129:
4060:
3915:
3848:
3699:
3633:
3522:
3376:
3331:
3152:
3142:
3060:
3055:
3040:
2976:
2913:
2870:
2852:
2816:
2684:
2418:
2286:. Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Rocky Mountain Section. p. 233-272.
1536:
1499:
1434:
959:
735:
700:
664:
535:
195:
161:
147:
2041:
824:
134:
The distinctive banding of the Morrison Formation, a group of rock layers that occur throughout
2641:
2366:
Robertson, J.F. (1990). "Geologic map of the Thoreau quadrangle, McKinley County, New Mexico".
1130:
were most likely riparian, as well. Hundreds of dinosaur fossils have been discovered, such as
1017:
Bluish beds of the Brushy Basin Member containing alkali minerals deposited in Lake T'oo'dichi'
836:
Gypsiferous facies of the Ralston Creek Member exposed in a road cut, Fremont County, Colorado.
4536:
4514:
4500:
4478:
4471:
4421:
4389:
4381:
4142:
4107:
3975:
3920:
3555:
3545:
3507:
3484:
3411:
3366:
3346:
3286:
3107:
3080:
3035:
2998:
2771:
2541:
2512:
2410:
2063:
2007:
1729:
1637:
1489:
1266:
927:
905:
901:
788:
4672:
4404:
4360:
4312:
4245:
4157:
4137:
4065:
3945:
3930:
3870:
3853:
3588:
3550:
3502:
3469:
3425:
3401:
3266:
3259:
3112:
3097:
2502:
2492:
2402:
2053:
1947:
1786:
1686:
1572:
1477:
1395:
1353:
1323:
during the Bone Wars in 1877, though most of the specimens were too incomplete to classify (
955:
940:
878:
764:
from the Elko Highlands (along the borders of present-day Nevada and Utah) and deposited in
559:
187:
165:
2299:"Correlation and Nomenclature of some Triassic and Jurassic Rocks in south-central Wyoming"
1829:
4372:
4327:
4302:
4220:
4147:
4077:
4005:
3940:
3880:
3598:
3494:
3341:
3075:
2988:
2542:"Sandstone-hosted uranium deposits at the Cebolleta Land Grant, Cibola County, New Mexico"
1552:
1359:
1295:
Locations where significant Morrison Formation fossil discoveries have been made include:
1194:
844:
753:
657:
1804:
2398:
1782:
1682:
4634:
4307:
4272:
4025:
3643:
3628:
3580:
3532:
3461:
3311:
2862:
2507:
2480:
1764:"Reconstruction of the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation extinct ecosystem—a synthesis"
971:
757:
287:
42:
2648:
1763:
1663:
4727:
4035:
3801:
3271:
3045:
2422:
1522:, including Dana Quarry from where at least 12 sauropods and theropods are recovered.
1446:
1433:, Utah: First excavated by geologists from the University of Utah in the late 1920s.
1356:
still in place, which confirmed that the dinosaur had two rows of plates on its back.
1242:
1178:
1162:
1150:
715:
556:
505:
330:
88:
38:
2383:"Taphonomy and Paleoecology of the Dinosaur Beds of the Jurassic Morrison Formation"
2298:
2269:
Basin Analysis Case Study: The Morrison Formation, Grants Uranium Region, New Mexico
2199:
2168:
2134:
2120:
Basin Analysis Case Study: The Morrison Formation, Grants Uranium Region, New Mexico
2082:
3391:
3361:
3291:
2458:"The Late Jurassic Cleveland-Lloyd Dinosaur Quarry as a Drought-Induced Assemblage"
1855:
1452:
1333:
1254:
1236:
1188:
1183:
1156:
1138:
1112:
1028:
979:
780:
776:
708:
668:
649:
609:
605:
451:
427:
46:
17:
2653:
2381:
Dodson, Peter; Behrensmeyer, A. K.; Bakker, Robert T.; McIntosh, John S. (1980).
1790:
1690:
1206:
era). Since at least some of these species are known to have nested in the area (
4625:
4616:
4413:
4181:
3761:
3371:
3228:
2763:
2732:
1387:
1377:
1368:
1329:
1272:
1248:
1172:
1167:
1144:
963:
958:
or the main body of the Morrison, and overlies the Redwater Shale Member of the
703:, the Morrison Formation dates from 156.3 ± 2 million years old (
63:
2382:
2253:
Recent and Ancient non marine depositional environments: models for exploration
1895:
1307:
Fruita Paleontological Resource Area. One of the sites is denoted by the arrow.
851:
4523:
4351:
3831:
3250:
2754:
2406:
1562:
1495:
1406:
1340:
1260:
1222:
1132:
1084:
1036:
986:
948:
913:
769:
746:
704:
629:
547:
Type locality for the Morrison Formation above the town of Morrison, Colorado.
415:
108:
73:
2414:
2067:
1733:
562:
found in the western United States which has been the most fertile source of
309:
296:
270:
257:
4462:
4281:
3792:
3772:
3652:
3089:
2960:
2949:
2839:
1519:
1382:
1118:
1100:
1092:
1068:
1064:
991:
723:
712:
672:
645:
582:
578:
574:
236:
232:
228:
113:
57:
50:
2516:
2271:. Tulsa: The American Association of Petroleum Geologists. p. 110-111.
2122:. Tulsa: The American Association of Petroleum Geologists. p. 110-111.
2058:
1728:. Modern Geology. Vol. 22. Taylor and Francis Group. pp. 87–120.
1327:) during the 1877-78 field seasons. The first nearly complete skeletons of
1882:
A Basin Analysis Case Study: The Morrison Grants Uranium Region New Mexico
1373:
919:
Salt Wash Member (CO, UT): composed of fluvial sandstone, with occasional
4681:
4453:
4263:
4053:
3840:
3569:
3452:
3239:
2969:
2803:
2794:
2743:
2688:
1951:
1503:
1203:
1199:
1127:
1104:
1072:
1052:
909:
889:
results have suggested that the Jackpile Sandstone Member is part of the
870:
742:
727:
621:
613:
597:
586:
570:
563:
439:
403:
355:
218:
103:
98:
83:
78:
68:
2169:"The base of the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation in east-central Utah"
1931:
Owen, Donald E.; Walters, Lester J. Jr.; Beck, Ronald G. (August 1984).
1551:
between 1948 and 2002. The uranium was precipitated by plant debris and
1303:
859:
832:
4487:
3783:
3607:
2830:
2785:
2497:
1532:
1032:
962:. Occasionally referred to as a separate formation, chiefly within the
931:
Tidwell Member at the type section, Shadscale Mesa, Emery County, Utah.
688:
633:
601:
593:
487:
391:
343:
118:
93:
1394:
Fruita Paleontological Resource Area: Badlands sites located south of
807:
667:, where some of the first fossils in the formation were discovered by
4643:
3668:
3023:
1210:
1096:
1088:
1056:
1044:
944:
792:
617:
566:
379:
2642:
NPS.gov: "About the Morrison Formation in Dinosaur National Monument
1075:, living along the river flood plains. Along the rivers, there were
1283:
1117:
1060:
1048:
1040:
1012:
985:
926:
858:
850:
831:
823:
814:
806:
765:
761:
641:
625:
542:
515:
463:
367:
2008:"Jurassic stratigraphic nomenclature for northwestern New Mexico"
994:, formed from volcanic ash, characterizes the Brushy Basin Member
138:
and the source of fossils like those found at the Dinosaur Quarry
2540:
Wilton, Ted; Chavez, William X. Jr.; Caldwell, Samantha (2020).
1315:: One of the three major sites excavated by the paleontologists
1213:
have been discovered), there are indications that it was a good
1108:
1080:
1076:
796:
784:
637:
475:
4583:
3728:
3195:
2699:
2657:
1535:
deposits, including the Jackpile uranium body discovered near
1348:
in the 1883-1886 Yale field seasons. In 1992, a specimen of
683:. In Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah, the Morrison Formation
675:, a fossil-collecting rivalry between early paleontologists
2589:
Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 36: 223-231.
2112:
2110:
2108:
1747:
Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 36: 223-231.
1055:, the dominant plants of the time, were to be found with
2611:, Columbia University lecture on the Morrison Formation.
1462:, Utah: First excavated by Earl Douglas working for the
2600:
2330:
Montana Bureau of Mines and Geology Special Publication
1366:. Unique specimens include the longest dinosaur known,
2227:
2225:
2162:
2160:
1757:
1755:
1753:
1226:(most famously, the first nearly complete specimen of
783:, stretched through Canada down to the United States.
1981:
New Mexico Geological Society Field Conference Series
1707:
Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs
671:
in 1877. That same year, it became the center of the
1288:
Workers inside the Dinosaur Quarry building, at the
718:
of the late Jurassic. This is similar in age to the
4680:
4671:
4642:
4633:
4624:
4615:
4522:
4513:
4486:
4470:
4461:
4452:
4412:
4403:
4380:
4359:
4350:
4280:
4271:
4262:
4180:
4171:
4052:
4043:
4034:
3839:
3830:
3800:
3791:
3782:
3771:
3760:
3667:
3651:
3642:
3606:
3597:
3579:
3568:
3531:
3493:
3460:
3451:
3424:
3258:
3249:
3238:
3227:
3088:
3022:
2968:
2959:
2948:
2861:
2838:
2829:
2802:
2793:
2784:
2762:
2753:
2742:
2731:
531:
526:
511:
493:
325:
286:
247:
242:
224:
214:
209:
201:
175:
153:
143:
32:
4804:Fossiliferous stratigraphic units of North America
2637:Catalogue of Morrison mammals (bottom of the page)
2615:Geology of the (Dinosaur National Monument) Quarry
2284:Mesozoic Systems of the Rocky Mountain Region, USA
2040:Carpenter, Kenneth; Lindsey, Eugene (2019-01-31).
1972:Dickinson, William R.; Gehrels, George E. (2010).
1726:The Morrison Formation: An Interdisciplinary Study
1662:Parrish, J.T.; Peterson, F.; Turner, C.E. (2004).
1122:Coal seam in the Morrison Formation, Belt, Montana
730:. The age and much of the fauna is similar to the
2549:New Mexico Geological Society Special Publication
2015:New Mexico Geological Society Special Publication
1926:
1924:
1762:Turner, Christine E.; Peterson, Fred (May 2004).
520:Stratotypes for members of the Morrison Formation
2349:New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources
951:. The Morrison as a whole resembles the Tidwell.
4809:Jurassic paleontological sites of North America
2621:Spatial distribution of Morrison in Macrostrat
2133:Peterson, Fred; Turner-Peterson, C.E. (1987).
939:(AZ, CO, NM, UT): in the northern part of the
4595:
3740:
3207:
2711:
2669:
1600:Lists of dinosaur-bearing stratigraphic units
908:Formations. Consists of clayey sandstone and
863:Brushy Basin Member on the Colorado Plateau
738:, Bell Ranch, Wanakah, and Stump Formations.
8:
1613:List of Paleobiota of the Morrison Formation
1220:Sauropods that have been discovered include
1023:List of dinosaurs of the Morrison Formation
27:Rock formation in the western United States
4677:
4639:
4630:
4621:
4610:Precambrian chronostratigraphy of Colorado
4602:
4588:
4580:
4519:
4467:
4458:
4409:
4356:
4277:
4268:
4177:
4049:
4040:
3836:
3797:
3788:
3779:
3768:
3747:
3733:
3725:
3648:
3603:
3576:
3457:
3255:
3246:
3235:
3214:
3200:
3192:
2965:
2956:
2835:
2799:
2790:
2759:
2750:
2739:
2718:
2704:
2696:
2676:
2662:
2654:
2649:Britannica.com: Morrison Formation geology
1456:specimens were also first discovered here.
128:
29:
4784:Sandstone formations of the United States
4779:Limestone formations of the United States
2506:
2496:
2435:Evanoff, E., & Carpenter, K. (1998).
2303:U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper
2057:
1506:strata are also exposed at this location.
4739:Geologic formations of the United States
3755:Paleozoic chronostratigraphy of Colorado
1302:
1071:. Much of the fossilized vegetation was
3222:Mesozoic chronostratigraphy of Colorado
2726:Cenozoic chronostratigraphy of Colorado
1629:
1198:, most notably a very broad range of
7:
2081:Condon, S.M.; Huffman, A.C. (1988).
1618:Uranium mining and the Navajo people
1240:(the most commonly found sauropod),
1009:Paleobiota of the Morrison Formation
768:lowlands, lakes, river channels and
569:in North America. It is composed of
1170:comprising at least two species of
999:which has been discarded entirely.
741:At the time, the supercontinent of
1232:Carnegie Museum of Natural History
1051:), the flora was quite different.
25:
4844:Jurassic formations of New Mexico
2617:, from the National Park Service.
2608:Dinosaurs and the History of Life
2046:Geology of the Intermountain West
772:, became the Morrison Formation.
4859:Jurassic geology of South Dakota
4744:Jurassic System of North America
1579:
1565:
1531:The Morrison Formation contains
1234:, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania),
1230:, which is now exhibited at the
498:
480:
468:
456:
444:
432:
420:
408:
396:
384:
372:
360:
348:
336:
3175:Independence Mountain Formation
2601:Morrison Natural History Museum
2234:U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin
2204:U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin
2173:U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin
2087:U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin
1903:U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin
1555:that acted as reducing agents.
1431:Cleveland-Lloyd Dinosaur Quarry
4889:Geology of the Rocky Mountains
1:
4153:Morgan Round Valley Formation
1502:from the Cretaceous and some
1410:were described from the area.
887:detrital zircon geochronology
722:Formation in Germany and the
555:is a distinctive sequence of
4854:Jurassic geology of Oklahoma
3986:South Canyon Creek Formation
1791:10.1016/j.sedgeo.2004.01.009
1691:10.1016/j.sedgeo.2004.01.004
288:Approximate paleocoordinates
4874:Jurassic geology of Wyoming
4749:Late Jurassic North America
1830:"Geologic Unit: Windy Hill"
1414:Purgatoire River track site
1401:Fruitafossor windscheffelia
4905:
4884:Dinosaur National Monument
3971:Sangre de Cristo Formation
2994:Central Colorado Volcanics
2006:Cather, Steven M. (2020).
1460:Dinosaur National Monument
1290:Dinosaur National Monument
1020:
1006:
136:Dinosaur National Monument
4579:
4290:Williams Canyon Formation
4196:
4189:Williams Canyon Formation
4113:Jacque Mountain Formation
3724:
3387:Pictured Cliffs Formation
3191:
3170:Gravel Mountain Formation
2695:
2407:10.1017/s009483730000676x
2297:Pipiringos, G.N. (1968).
2167:O'Sullivan, R.B. (1984).
1805:"Geologic Unit: Morrison"
1035:but, since there were no
990:"Popcorn" texture due to
760:, carried by streams and
127:
37:
4869:Jurassic geology of Utah
4241:Ste. Genevieve Formation
2904:Martins Canyon Formation
2889:Cedar Mountain Formation
1862:. U.S. Geological Survey
1474:Hanksville-Burpee Quarry
1468:Cedar Mountain Formation
1364:Brigham Young University
1352:was discovered with its
158:Cedar Mountain Formation
4794:Shallow marine deposits
3886:Council Grove Formation
3480:Ralston Creek Formation
3417:Williams Fork Formation
3397:Point Lookout Formation
3071:Poison Canyon Formation
2198:Peterson, Fred (1988).
1894:Peterson, Fred (1988).
1511:Wyoming Dinosaur Center
1176:and the slightly older
4799:Jurassic fossil record
4754:Jurassic United States
4211:Headscrabble Formation
4093:Eagle Valley Evaporite
3991:Stone Corral Formation
3434:Burro Canyon Formation
3031:Blanco Basin Formation
2941:Grouse Mountain Basalt
2929:Wagon Tongue Formation
2368:U.S. Geological Survey
2059:10.31711/giw.v6.pp1-30
1308:
1292:
1123:
1031:was dry, similar to a
1018:
995:
932:
891:Burro Canyon Formation
864:
856:
845:Bluff Sandstone Member
837:
829:
821:
812:
779:, an extension of the
548:
521:
170:Burro Canyon Formation
4849:Jurassic North Dakota
4705:Uncompahgre Formation
4338:Pinyon Park Formation
4118:Kansas City Formation
3891:Crestone Conglomerate
3876:Cedar Hills Formation
3541:Glen Canyon Formation
3357:Lion Canyon Formation
3282:Cliff House Sandstone
3277:Castle Gate Formation
3123:Middle Park Formation
3103:Arapahoe Conglomerate
3066:Green River Formation
2919:Troublesome Formation
2884:Browns Park Formation
1608:(with link directory)
1404:and the new dinosaur
1317:Othniel Charles Marsh
1313:Garden Park, Colorado
1306:
1287:
1121:
1016:
989:
930:
862:
854:
835:
827:
818:
810:
677:Othniel Charles Marsh
546:
519:
180:Summerville Formation
4774:Siltstone formations
4651:Uinta Mountain Group
4318:Kinderhook Formation
4163:Sharpsdale Formation
4098:Glen Eyrie Formation
4011:Wellington Formation
3966:Phosphoria Formation
3961:Owl Canyon Formation
3951:Minnekahta Formation
3439:Horsetooth Formation
3148:South Park Formation
3128:Nacimiento Formation
3118:Fort Union Formation
2909:North Park Formation
2899:Los Pintos Formation
1952:10.58799/NMG-v6n3.45
1638:"Morrison Formation"
1605:List of fossil sites
1346:Allosaurus fragilis,
916:feldspar inclusions.
620:, the panhandles of
192:Bell Ranch Formation
4769:Mudstone formations
4236:St. Louis Formation
4216:Leadville Formation
4001:Wabaunsee Formation
3926:Ingleside Formation
3896:Day Creek Formation
3809:Chugwater Formation
3677:Chugwater Formation
3660:Chugwater Formation
3616:Chugwater Formation
3337:Kremmling Formation
3307:Fruitland Formation
3302:Fox Hills Formation
3297:Fort Hays Limestone
3133:Ojo Alamo Formation
3051:Echo Park Formation
2894:Flat Tops Volcanics
2848:Dry Union Formation
2812:Dry Union Formation
2399:1980Pbio....6..208D
1783:2004SedG..167..309T
1771:Sedimentary Geology
1683:2004SedG..167..137P
1671:Sedimentary Geology
1595:Chugwater Formation
1587:Paleontology portal
1441:Allosaurus fragilis
1350:Stegosaurus stenops
1321:Edward Drinker Cope
1202:(the giants of the
747:subtropical regions
724:Tendaguru Formation
720:Solnhofen Limestone
681:Edward Drinker Cope
663:It was named after
600:, with outcrops in
306: /
267: /
184:Beclabito Formation
39:Stratigraphic range
18:Brushy Basin Member
4759:Kimmeridgian Stage
4734:Morrison Formation
4435:Arbuckle Formation
4133:Marmaton Formation
4088:Cherokee Formation
4061:Fountain Formation
4021:Wolfcamp Formation
3916:Glorieta Formation
3849:Fountain Formation
3700:Moenkopi Formation
3634:Moenkopi Formation
3523:Sundance Formation
3475:Morrison Formation
3407:Trinidad Formation
3377:Niobrara Formation
3332:Kirtland Formation
3153:Washakie Formation
3143:San Jose Formation
3138:Raton Conglomerate
3061:Huerfano Formation
3056:Farisita Formation
3009:Pinnacle Formation
2977:Arikaree Formation
2914:Santa Fe Formation
2871:Arikaree Formation
2853:Ogallala Formation
2817:Ogallala Formation
2685:Chronostratigraphy
2498:10.7717/peerj.3368
1940:New Mexico Geology
1537:Grants, New Mexico
1500:Cloverly Formation
1435:William Lee Stokes
1385:on the continent,
1381:, and the largest
1309:
1293:
1280:Sites and quarries
1124:
1019:
996:
960:Sundance Formation
933:
865:
857:
838:
830:
822:
813:
775:In the north, the
732:Lourinhã Formation
701:radiometric dating
685:was a major source
665:Morrison, Colorado
592:It is centered in
553:Morrison Formation
549:
536:Morrison, Colorado
522:
271:39.651°N 105.188°W
196:Sundance Formation
162:Cloverly Formation
148:Geologic formation
33:Morrison Formation
4839:Jurassic Nebraska
4819:Jurassic Colorado
4721:
4720:
4717:
4716:
4713:
4712:
4700:
4699:
4696:
4695:
4689:Owiyukuts Complex
4658:
4657:
4575:
4574:
4571:
4570:
4567:
4566:
4549:
4548:
4545:
4544:
4537:Sawatch Formation
4509:
4508:
4501:Sawatch Formation
4479:Dotsero Formation
4448:
4447:
4440:Manitou Formation
4430:
4429:
4422:Dotsero Formation
4395:Simpson Formation
4390:Harding Sandstone
4368:Fremont Limestone
4346:
4345:
4333:Parting Formation
4323:Misener Formation
4298:
4297:
4258:
4257:
4254:
4253:
4231:Spergen Formation
4143:Minturn Formation
4108:Hermosa Formation
4073:
4072:
4016:White Horse Group
3981:Shawnee Formation
3976:Satanka Formation
3936:Lansing Formation
3921:Hermosa Formation
3906:Forelle Formation
3866:
3865:
3862:
3861:
3826:
3825:
3720:
3719:
3716:
3715:
3712:
3711:
3708:
3707:
3695:
3694:
3624:
3623:
3564:
3563:
3556:Wingate Sandstone
3546:Kayenta Formation
3508:Entrada Formation
3485:Wanakah Formation
3447:
3446:
3412:Vermejo Formation
3367:Menefee Formation
3347:Laramie Formation
3322:Hygiene Formation
3187:
3186:
3183:
3182:
3165:
3164:
3161:
3160:
3108:Bridger Formation
3081:Wasatch Formation
3036:Cuchara Formation
3004:Conejos Formation
2999:Chadron Formation
2984:
2983:
2937:
2936:
2879:
2878:
2825:
2824:
2780:
2779:
2772:Alamosa Formation
1490:Bone Cabin Quarry
1267:Haplocanthosaurus
541:
540:
56:156.3–146.8
16:(Redirected from
4896:
4879:Colorado Plateau
4834:Jurassic Montana
4814:Jurassic Arizona
4789:Fluvial deposits
4678:
4640:
4631:
4622:
4604:
4597:
4590:
4581:
4559:Tintic Formation
4554:Reagan Formation
4532:Lodore Formation
4520:
4496:Lodore Formation
4468:
4459:
4410:
4357:
4313:Elbert Formation
4278:
4269:
4246:Warsaw Formation
4206:Gilman Formation
4201:Beulah Formation
4178:
4158:Morrow Formation
4138:Maroon Formation
4123:Kerber Formation
4103:Gothic Formation
4083:Belden Formation
4066:Madera Formation
4050:
4041:
3996:Sumner Formation
3956:Opeche Formation
3946:Maroon Formation
3931:Kaibab Limestone
3911:Glendo Formation
3901:Falcon Formation
3871:Blaine Formation
3854:Madera Formation
3837:
3819:Taloga Formation
3814:Lykins Formation
3798:
3789:
3780:
3775:
3769:
3764:
3749:
3742:
3735:
3726:
3687:Taloga Formation
3682:Lykins Formation
3649:
3604:
3589:Chinle Formation
3577:
3572:
3551:Navajo Formation
3503:Carmel Formation
3470:Curtis Formation
3458:
3402:Smoky Hill Chalk
3287:Codell Sandstone
3267:Benton Formation
3256:
3247:
3242:
3236:
3231:
3216:
3209:
3202:
3193:
3113:Denver Formation
3098:Animas Formation
2966:
2957:
2952:
2836:
2800:
2791:
2760:
2751:
2746:
2740:
2735:
2720:
2713:
2706:
2697:
2678:
2671:
2664:
2655:
2565:
2564:
2562:
2560:
2546:
2537:
2531:
2527:
2521:
2520:
2510:
2500:
2476:
2470:
2469:
2467:
2465:
2453:
2447:
2433:
2427:
2426:
2378:
2372:
2371:
2363:
2357:
2356:
2344:
2338:
2337:
2325:
2319:
2318:
2316:
2314:
2294:
2288:
2287:
2279:
2273:
2272:
2263:
2257:
2256:
2248:
2242:
2241:
2229:
2220:
2219:
2217:
2215:
2195:
2189:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2164:
2155:
2154:
2152:
2150:
2130:
2124:
2123:
2114:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2078:
2072:
2071:
2061:
2037:
2031:
2030:
2028:
2026:
2012:
2003:
1997:
1996:
1994:
1992:
1978:
1969:
1963:
1962:
1960:
1958:
1937:
1928:
1919:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1900:
1891:
1885:
1878:
1872:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1851:
1845:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1826:
1820:
1819:
1817:
1815:
1801:
1795:
1794:
1777:(3–4): 309–355.
1768:
1759:
1748:
1744:
1738:
1737:
1721:
1715:
1714:
1701:
1695:
1694:
1677:(3–4): 137–162.
1668:
1659:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1642:
1634:
1589:
1584:
1583:
1582:
1575:
1573:Dinosaurs portal
1570:
1569:
1568:
1527:Economic geology
1182:, and the early
1069:horsetail rushes
956:Lakota Formation
941:Colorado Plateau
879:Dakota Formation
695:Geologic history
560:sedimentary rock
504:
502:
501:
486:
484:
483:
474:
472:
471:
462:
460:
459:
450:
448:
447:
438:
436:
435:
426:
424:
423:
414:
412:
411:
402:
400:
399:
390:
388:
387:
378:
376:
375:
366:
364:
363:
354:
352:
351:
342:
340:
339:
321:
320:
318:
317:
316:
311:
307:
304:
303:
302:
299:
282:
281:
279:
278:
277:
276:39.651; -105.188
272:
268:
265:
264:
263:
260:
188:Curtis Formation
166:Lakota Formation
132:
123:
60:
30:
21:
4904:
4903:
4899:
4898:
4897:
4895:
4894:
4893:
4829:Jurassic Kansas
4764:Tithonian Stage
4724:
4723:
4722:
4709:
4692:
4667:
4654:
4611:
4608:
4563:
4541:
4505:
4482:
4444:
4426:
4399:
4376:
4373:Viola Formation
4342:
4328:Ouray Formation
4303:Aneth Formation
4294:
4250:
4226:Osage Formation
4221:Molas Formation
4192:
4167:
4148:Molas Formation
4128:Keyes Formation
4078:Atoka Formation
4069:
4030:
4006:Weber Formation
3941:Lyons Formation
3881:Chase Formation
3858:
3822:
3773:
3762:
3756:
3753:
3704:
3691:
3663:
3638:
3620:
3593:
3570:
3560:
3527:
3489:
3443:
3420:
3352:Lewis Formation
3342:Lance Formation
3317:Greenhorn Shale
3240:
3229:
3223:
3220:
3179:
3157:
3084:
3076:Uinta Formation
3018:
3014:Pitch Formation
2989:Brule Formation
2980:
2950:
2944:
2933:
2924:Trump Formation
2875:
2857:
2821:
2776:
2744:
2733:
2727:
2724:
2691:
2682:
2597:
2592:
2574:
2572:Further reading
2569:
2568:
2558:
2556:
2544:
2539:
2538:
2534:
2528:
2524:
2478:
2477:
2473:
2463:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2450:
2434:
2430:
2380:
2379:
2375:
2365:
2364:
2360:
2346:
2345:
2341:
2327:
2326:
2322:
2312:
2310:
2296:
2295:
2291:
2281:
2280:
2276:
2265:
2264:
2260:
2250:
2249:
2245:
2231:
2230:
2223:
2213:
2211:
2197:
2196:
2192:
2182:
2180:
2166:
2165:
2158:
2148:
2146:
2132:
2131:
2127:
2116:
2115:
2106:
2096:
2094:
2080:
2079:
2075:
2039:
2038:
2034:
2024:
2022:
2010:
2005:
2004:
2000:
1990:
1988:
1976:
1971:
1970:
1966:
1956:
1954:
1935:
1930:
1929:
1922:
1912:
1910:
1898:
1893:
1892:
1888:
1879:
1875:
1865:
1863:
1853:
1852:
1848:
1838:
1836:
1828:
1827:
1823:
1813:
1811:
1803:
1802:
1798:
1766:
1761:
1760:
1751:
1745:
1741:
1723:
1722:
1718:
1703:
1702:
1698:
1666:
1661:
1660:
1656:
1646:
1644:
1640:
1636:
1635:
1631:
1626:
1585:
1580:
1578:
1571:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1549:
1545:
1529:
1486:
1464:Carnegie Museum
1427:
1360:Dry Mesa Quarry
1301:
1282:
1264:, the uncommon
1195:Gargoyleosaurus
1025:
1011:
1005:
805:
758:drainage basins
754:Nevadan orogeny
697:
658:Rocky Mountains
650:paleontologists
499:
497:
481:
479:
478:
469:
467:
466:
457:
455:
454:
445:
443:
442:
433:
431:
430:
421:
419:
418:
409:
407:
406:
397:
395:
394:
385:
383:
382:
373:
371:
370:
361:
359:
358:
349:
347:
346:
337:
335:
334:
314:
312:
308:
305:
300:
297:
295:
293:
292:
275:
273:
269:
266:
261:
258:
256:
254:
253:
139:
122:
121:
116:
111:
106:
101:
96:
91:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
55:
54:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4902:
4900:
4892:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4866:
4864:Jurassic Texas
4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4836:
4831:
4826:
4824:Jurassic Idaho
4821:
4816:
4811:
4806:
4801:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4746:
4741:
4736:
4726:
4725:
4719:
4718:
4715:
4714:
4711:
4710:
4708:
4707:
4701:
4698:
4697:
4694:
4693:
4691:
4686:
4684:
4675:
4669:
4668:
4666:
4665:
4663:Tava Formation
4659:
4656:
4655:
4653:
4648:
4646:
4637:
4628:
4619:
4613:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4606:
4599:
4592:
4584:
4577:
4576:
4573:
4572:
4569:
4568:
4565:
4564:
4562:
4561:
4556:
4550:
4547:
4546:
4543:
4542:
4540:
4539:
4534:
4528:
4526:
4517:
4511:
4510:
4507:
4506:
4504:
4503:
4498:
4492:
4490:
4484:
4483:
4481:
4476:
4474:
4465:
4456:
4450:
4449:
4446:
4445:
4443:
4442:
4437:
4431:
4428:
4427:
4425:
4424:
4418:
4416:
4407:
4401:
4400:
4398:
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4392:
4386:
4384:
4378:
4377:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4363:
4354:
4348:
4347:
4344:
4343:
4341:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4308:Dyer Formation
4305:
4299:
4296:
4295:
4293:
4292:
4286:
4284:
4275:
4266:
4260:
4259:
4256:
4255:
4252:
4251:
4249:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4197:
4194:
4193:
4191:
4186:
4184:
4175:
4169:
4168:
4166:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4115:
4110:
4105:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4074:
4071:
4070:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4056:
4047:
4038:
4032:
4031:
4029:
4028:
4026:Yeso Formation
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3867:
3864:
3863:
3860:
3859:
3857:
3856:
3851:
3845:
3843:
3834:
3828:
3827:
3824:
3823:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3804:
3795:
3786:
3777:
3766:
3758:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3751:
3744:
3737:
3729:
3722:
3721:
3718:
3717:
3714:
3713:
3710:
3709:
3706:
3705:
3703:
3702:
3696:
3693:
3692:
3690:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3673:
3671:
3665:
3664:
3662:
3657:
3655:
3646:
3640:
3639:
3637:
3636:
3631:
3629:Jelm Formation
3625:
3622:
3621:
3619:
3618:
3612:
3610:
3601:
3595:
3594:
3592:
3591:
3585:
3583:
3574:
3566:
3565:
3562:
3561:
3559:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3537:
3535:
3529:
3528:
3526:
3525:
3520:
3518:Page Formation
3515:
3513:Garo Formation
3510:
3505:
3499:
3497:
3491:
3490:
3488:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3466:
3464:
3455:
3449:
3448:
3445:
3444:
3442:
3441:
3436:
3430:
3428:
3422:
3421:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3382:Pando Porphyry
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3312:Graneros Shale
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3262:
3253:
3244:
3233:
3225:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3218:
3211:
3204:
3196:
3189:
3188:
3185:
3184:
3181:
3180:
3178:
3177:
3172:
3166:
3163:
3162:
3159:
3158:
3156:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3094:
3092:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3026:
3020:
3019:
3017:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2985:
2982:
2981:
2979:
2974:
2972:
2963:
2954:
2946:
2945:
2943:
2938:
2935:
2934:
2932:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2880:
2877:
2876:
2874:
2873:
2867:
2865:
2859:
2858:
2856:
2855:
2850:
2844:
2842:
2833:
2827:
2826:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2819:
2814:
2808:
2806:
2797:
2788:
2782:
2781:
2778:
2777:
2775:
2774:
2768:
2766:
2757:
2748:
2737:
2729:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2722:
2715:
2708:
2700:
2693:
2692:
2683:
2681:
2680:
2673:
2666:
2658:
2652:
2651:
2646:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2618:
2612:
2604:
2596:
2595:External links
2593:
2591:
2590:
2586:
2583:
2579:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2566:
2532:
2522:
2471:
2456:Gates, Terry.
2448:
2440:Modern Geology
2428:
2393:(2): 208–232.
2373:
2358:
2339:
2320:
2289:
2274:
2258:
2243:
2221:
2190:
2156:
2125:
2104:
2073:
2032:
1998:
1964:
1920:
1886:
1873:
1846:
1821:
1796:
1749:
1739:
1716:
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1654:
1628:
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1471:
1457:
1426:
1423:
1422:
1421:
1411:
1392:
1357:
1300:
1297:
1281:
1278:
1021:Main article:
1007:Main article:
1004:
1003:Fossil content
1001:
984:
983:
975:
972:San Juan Basin
967:
952:
937:Tidwell Member
925:
924:
917:
898:
894:
882:
874:
849:
848:
804:
801:
696:
693:
557:Upper Jurassic
539:
538:
533:
529:
528:
524:
523:
513:
509:
508:
495:
491:
490:
327:
323:
322:
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155:
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133:
125:
124:
117:
112:
107:
102:
97:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
61:
43:Upper Jurassic
35:
34:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4901:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4840:
4837:
4835:
4832:
4830:
4827:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4732:
4731:
4729:
4706:
4703:
4702:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4683:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4670:
4664:
4661:
4660:
4652:
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4645:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4614:
4605:
4600:
4598:
4593:
4591:
4586:
4585:
4582:
4578:
4560:
4557:
4555:
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4538:
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4525:
4521:
4518:
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4512:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4493:
4491:
4489:
4485:
4480:
4477:
4475:
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4469:
4466:
4464:
4460:
4457:
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4433:
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4423:
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4411:
4408:
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4364:
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4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
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4304:
4301:
4300:
4291:
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4285:
4283:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4270:
4267:
4265:
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4232:
4229:
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4224:
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4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
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4199:
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4149:
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4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
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4119:
4116:
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4111:
4109:
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4101:
4099:
4096:
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4089:
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4081:
4079:
4076:
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4067:
4064:
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4059:
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4046:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4033:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
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4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
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3964:
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3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3868:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3846:
3844:
3842:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3829:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3803:
3802:Changhsingian
3799:
3796:
3794:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3759:
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3727:
3723:
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3678:
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3674:
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3647:
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3641:
3635:
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3627:
3626:
3617:
3614:
3613:
3611:
3609:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3596:
3590:
3587:
3586:
3584:
3582:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3567:
3557:
3554:
3552:
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3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3500:
3498:
3496:
3492:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3467:
3465:
3463:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3450:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3431:
3429:
3427:
3423:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3272:Carlile Shale
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3261:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3226:
3217:
3212:
3210:
3205:
3203:
3198:
3197:
3194:
3190:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3167:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3095:
3093:
3091:
3087:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3046:Dawson Arkose
3044:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3025:
3021:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2986:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2971:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2947:
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2939:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2881:
2872:
2869:
2868:
2866:
2864:
2860:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2841:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2828:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2809:
2807:
2805:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2783:
2773:
2770:
2769:
2767:
2765:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2730:
2721:
2716:
2714:
2709:
2707:
2702:
2701:
2698:
2694:
2690:
2686:
2679:
2674:
2672:
2667:
2665:
2660:
2659:
2656:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2644:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2609:
2605:
2602:
2599:
2598:
2594:
2587:
2584:
2580:
2577:
2576:
2571:
2554:
2550:
2543:
2536:
2533:
2526:
2523:
2518:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2490:
2486:
2482:
2475:
2472:
2459:
2452:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2438:
2432:
2429:
2424:
2420:
2416:
2412:
2408:
2404:
2400:
2396:
2392:
2388:
2384:
2377:
2374:
2369:
2362:
2359:
2354:
2350:
2343:
2340:
2335:
2331:
2324:
2321:
2308:
2304:
2300:
2293:
2290:
2285:
2278:
2275:
2270:
2262:
2259:
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1447:Stokesosaurus
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1243:Brachiosaurus
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1179:Hesperosaurus
1175:
1174:
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1163:Ornitholestes
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1151:Saurophaganax
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331:North America
328:
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319:
310:40.4°N 53.2°W
291:
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52:
48:
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40:
36:
31:
19:
3474:
3392:Pierre Shale
3362:Mancos Shale
3292:Dakota Group
2643:
2606:
2557:. Retrieved
2552:
2548:
2535:
2525:
2488:
2484:
2474:
2462:. Retrieved
2451:
2443:
2439:
2431:
2390:
2387:Paleobiology
2386:
2376:
2367:
2361:
2352:
2348:
2342:
2333:
2329:
2323:
2311:. Retrieved
2306:
2302:
2292:
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2261:
2252:
2246:
2237:
2233:
2212:. Retrieved
2207:
2203:
2193:
2181:. Retrieved
2176:
2172:
2147:. Retrieved
2142:
2138:
2128:
2119:
2095:. Retrieved
2090:
2086:
2076:
2049:
2045:
2035:
2023:. Retrieved
2018:
2014:
2001:
1989:. Retrieved
1984:
1980:
1967:
1955:. Retrieved
1943:
1939:
1913:December 31,
1911:. Retrieved
1906:
1902:
1889:
1881:
1876:
1866:December 31,
1864:. Retrieved
1859:
1849:
1839:December 30,
1837:. Retrieved
1833:
1824:
1814:December 30,
1812:. Retrieved
1808:
1799:
1774:
1770:
1742:
1725:
1719:
1710:
1706:
1699:
1674:
1670:
1657:
1645:. Retrieved
1632:
1607:
1530:
1453:Marshosaurus
1451:
1445:
1439:
1418:Otero County
1405:
1399:
1386:
1376:
1367:
1349:
1345:
1339:
1334:Ceratosaurus
1328:
1325:nomina dubia
1324:
1294:
1271:
1265:
1259:
1255:Brontosaurus
1253:
1247:
1241:
1237:Camarasaurus
1235:
1227:
1221:
1219:
1208:Camptosaurus
1207:
1193:
1189:Mymoorapelta
1187:
1177:
1171:
1161:
1157:Camptosaurus
1155:
1149:
1143:
1139:Ceratosaurus
1137:
1131:
1125:
1113:mammaliforms
1026:
997:
980:unconformity
936:
839:
803:Stratigraphy
795:, with sand
781:Arctic Ocean
777:Sundance Sea
774:
751:
740:
711:, and early
709:Kimmeridgian
698:
669:Arthur Lakes
662:
610:South Dakota
606:North Dakota
591:
552:
550:
527:Type section
452:South Dakota
428:North Dakota
47:Kimmeridgian
4414:Tremadocian
4182:Tournaisian
3372:Mowry Shale
3327:Juana Lopez
3041:D2 Sequence
2764:Pleistocene
1860:USGS Geolex
1834:USGS Geolex
1809:USGS Geolex
1515:Thermopolis
1388:Torvosaurus
1378:Ultrasauros
1369:Supersaurus
1330:Stegosaurus
1273:Supersaurus
1249:Apatosaurus
1228:D. carnegii
1215:environment
1184:ankylosaurs
1173:Stegosaurus
1145:Torvosaurus
1085:salamanders
1047:, and some
1037:angiosperms
964:Black Hills
923:tendencies.
770:floodplains
315:40.4; -53.2
313: /
274: /
262:105°11′17″W
249:Coordinates
205:Up to 200 m
4728:Categories
4524:Guzhangian
3832:Cisuralian
2863:Aquitanian
2603:home page.
2559:27 October
2446:, 423-170.
2336:: 145-157.
2313:8 February
2240:(C): 1-59.
2214:9 February
2210:(B): 13-56
2183:8 February
2149:8 February
2097:8 February
2025:31 October
1991:27 October
1909:(B): 13-56
1496:Como Bluff
1478:Hanksville
1407:Fruitadens
1341:Allosaurus
1261:Barosaurus
1223:Diplodocus
1168:stegosaurs
1166:, several
1133:Allosaurus
1101:pterosaurs
1093:crocodiles
1065:tree ferns
949:lacustrine
914:orthoclase
654:exhumation
646:geologists
630:New Mexico
416:New Mexico
259:39°39′04″N
4463:Furongian
4282:Famennian
3793:Lopingian
3653:Olenekian
3090:Paleocene
2961:Oligocene
2840:Messinian
2491:: e3368.
2460:. PALAIOS
2423:130686856
2415:0094-8373
2309:(D): 1-26
2145:(1): 1-18
2093:(A): 1-12
2068:2380-7601
2021:: 145–151
1987:: 135–146
1734:0026-7775
1624:Citations
1520:Ten Sleep
1492:, Wyoming
1383:carnivore
1200:sauropods
1128:dinosaurs
992:bentonite
910:claystone
713:Tithonian
673:Bone Wars
583:limestone
579:siltstone
575:sandstone
532:Named for
237:limestone
233:siltstone
229:Sandstone
210:Lithology
202:Thickness
154:Underlies
51:Tithonian
4682:Siderian
4515:Series 3
4472:Stage 10
4054:Gzhelian
3841:Asselian
2970:Chattian
2804:Zanclean
2795:Pliocene
2689:Colorado
2530:357-361.
2517:28603668
2052:: 1–30.
1559:See also
1504:Triassic
1374:chimeric
1299:Colorado
1211:embryoes
1204:Mesozoic
1105:crayfish
1073:riparian
1053:Conifers
743:Laurasia
736:Sundance
728:Tanzania
622:Oklahoma
614:Nebraska
598:Colorado
589:period.
587:Jurassic
571:mudstone
564:dinosaur
440:Oklahoma
404:Nebraska
356:Colorado
329:Central
243:Location
219:Mudstone
176:Overlies
4488:Paibian
3608:Anisian
2831:Miocene
2555:: 67–75
2508:5463971
2464:19 June
2395:Bibcode
1779:Bibcode
1713:(6): 7.
1679:Bibcode
1533:uranium
1484:Wyoming
1097:turtles
1089:lizards
1057:ginkgos
1045:flowers
1041:grasses
1033:savanna
1029:climate
966:region.
906:Wanakah
902:Entrada
789:Aeolian
689:uranium
656:of the
634:Arizona
602:Montana
594:Wyoming
567:fossils
494:Country
488:Wyoming
392:Montana
344:Arizona
301:53°12′W
298:40°24′N
215:Primary
4644:Tonian
4382:Middle
3669:Induan
3599:Middle
3495:Middle
3024:Eocene
2515:
2505:
2421:
2413:
2139:Hunter
2066:
1957:4 June
1732:
1647:25 May
1643:. CGKN
1553:humate
1396:Fruita
1372:, the
1111:, and
1067:, and
1061:cycads
945:clasts
871:playas
793:desert
766:swampy
762:rivers
716:stages
640:, and
618:Kansas
581:, and
512:Extent
503:
485:
473:
461:
449:
437:
425:
413:
401:
389:
380:Kansas
377:
365:
353:
341:
326:Region
4405:Lower
4361:Upper
4273:Upper
3644:Lower
3581:Upper
3533:Lower
3462:Upper
3426:Lower
3260:Upper
2545:(PDF)
2485:PeerJ
2419:S2CID
2011:(PDF)
1977:(PDF)
1946:(3).
1936:(PDF)
1899:(PDF)
1767:(PDF)
1667:(PDF)
1641:(PDF)
1354:armor
1109:clams
1081:frogs
1049:trees
820:Utah.
797:dunes
691:ore.
642:Idaho
626:Texas
464:Texas
368:Idaho
225:Other
2561:2020
2513:PMID
2466:2024
2411:ISSN
2315:2021
2238:1161
2216:2021
2208:1633
2185:2021
2179:: 17
2177:1561
2151:2021
2099:2021
2091:1633
2064:ISSN
2027:2020
1993:2020
1959:2020
1915:2020
1907:1633
1868:2020
1841:2020
1816:2020
1730:ISSN
1649:2013
1509:The
1450:and
1425:Utah
1338:and
1319:and
1270:and
1192:and
1126:The
1077:fish
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785:Coal
679:and
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624:and
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476:Utah
144:Type
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