172:, expressed its opposition to the negotiations over the sovereignty and future of Gibraltar between Spain and the United Kingdom and opposed any transfer of sovereignty to Spain. It also asked for the withdrawal of the negotiations on the Brussels Declaration and opposed the Airport Agreement. The GSLP got 8 seats and a 58.2% of the
100:
clarified and reactivated the earlier Lisbon
Agreement, which had been subject to widely-differing interpretations, complicated Anglo-Spanish relations and delayed the full opening of the border. Under the agreement, the United Kingdom and Spain would hold talks over Gibraltar, and the British were
296:
The
Foreign and Commonwealth Secretary, Geoffrey Howe, and the Spanish Foreign Minister, Fernando Morán López, held a meeting in Brussels on 27 November 1984 during which they agreed the way in which the Spanish and British Governments will apply the Lisbon Declaration of 10 April 1980 in all its
139:
The agreement was vocally criticised in
Gibraltar since the Gibraltar government was invited to participate, but only as part of the United Kingdom's delegation. Another major deficiency from Gibraltar's perspective was that it did not allow for the discussion of differences between Gibraltar and
91:
The
Brussels Agreement was concluded in November 1984 and implemented in February 1985. Spain's application to join the EEC proved to be the key factor since Britain linked Spain's membership with the opening of the frontier with
102:
576:
596:
611:
586:
195:
591:
571:
130:
The establishment of a negotiating process aimed at overcoming all the differences between Spain and the United
Kingdom over Gibraltar.
485:
460:
432:
404:
376:
241:
200:
185:
165:
556:
110:
140:
Spain. The agreement was also criticised by
Gibraltar politicians as the Gibraltar delegation was expected to form part of
561:
63:, did not provide an immediate solution to the problems resulting from the blockade of Gibraltar that had been imposed by
127:
The establishment of the free movement of persons, vehicles and goods between
Gibraltar and the neighbouring territory.
606:
601:
581:
505:
566:
525:
205:
190:
60:
40:
292:
124:
Provision of equality and reciprocity of rights for
Spaniards in Gibraltar and Gibraltarians in Spain.
117:
97:
44:
32:
169:
48:
456:
428:
400:
372:
237:
231:
64:
489:
324:
Joe
Bossano, The Fight for Self-Determination, Speech to UN Decolonization Committee, 1994
149:
24:
75:
continued to disagree over the interpretation of the agreement. Spain's admittance to
550:
144:
the delegation of the colonising power from which it seeks in its own decolonisation.
106:
450:
422:
394:
366:
152:
93:
36:
173:
509:
356:
Dodds, Klaus (December 2004). "Solid as a Rock? Britain and
Gibraltar".
101:
prepared to negotiate on sovereignty. The agreement was signed by the
72:
68:
28:
16:
1984 trealty between Britain and Spain on the status of Gibraltar
424:
A New New English: language, politics, and identity in Gibraltar
76:
368:
Britain, Spain, and Gibraltar, 1945-1990: the eternal triangle
83:
provided the impetus that finally broke the deadlock in 1984.
80:
96:
and threatened to veto the application otherwise. The
452:
The Rock of the Gibraltarians: A History of Gibraltar
67:in 1969. The border did not reopen as planned, and
23:, was an agreement between the governments of the
264:
262:
260:
142:
334:
332:
330:
8:
320:
318:
316:
533:International Affairs & Defence Section
486:"Gibraltar: Little Territory, Lot at Stake"
449:William Godfrey Fothergill Jackson (1990).
307:
236:. Infobase Publishing. pp. 120–122.
268:
222:
196:2002 Gibraltar sovereignty referendum
7:
230:Melissa R. Jordine (November 2006).
109:, and the Spanish Foreign Minister,
577:Treaties entered into force in 1985
526:"Gibraltar's Constitutional Future"
396:Yearbook of the United Nations 2005
365:D. S. Morris; R. H. Haigh (1992).
103:Foreign and Commonwealth Secretary
43:for limiting the participation of
39:. The agreement was criticised by
14:
201:Gibraltar Constitution Order 2006
186:Gibraltar Constitution Order 1969
612:Gibraltar and the European Union
506:"Political History of Gibraltar"
166:Gibraltar Socialist Labour Party
524:Miller, Vaughne (22 May 2002).
399:. United Nations Publications.
393:United Nations (October 2007).
164:In the key 1988 elections, the
597:Spain–United Kingdom relations
587:Treaties of the United Kingdom
280:
1:
338:
116:These were key points of the
269:Aldrich & Connell, 1998
628:
572:Treaties concluded in 1984
535:. House of Commons Library
233:The Dispute Over Gibraltar
427:. BoD – Books on Demand.
421:Anja Kellermann (2001).
21:Brussels Agreement, 1984
206:Cordoba Agreement, 2006
33:the territorial dispute
592:Gibraltar–Spain border
191:Lisbon Agreement, 1980
157:
61:Lisbon Agreement, 1980
557:Politics of Gibraltar
41:Gibraltar politicians
562:History of Gibraltar
371:. Psychology Press.
111:Fernando Morán López
504:Garcia, Dr Joseph.
455:. Gibraltar Books.
293:Brussels Agreement
170:self-determination
118:Brussels agreement
98:Brussels Agreement
49:self-determination
607:1984 in Gibraltar
602:1985 in Gibraltar
582:Treaties of Spain
619:
543:
541:
540:
530:
520:
518:
517:
508:. Archived from
500:
498:
497:
488:. Archived from
473:
471:
469:
445:
443:
441:
417:
415:
413:
389:
387:
385:
361:
342:
336:
325:
322:
311:
305:
299:
290:
284:
278:
272:
266:
255:
254:
252:
250:
227:
155:
65:Francisco Franco
627:
626:
622:
621:
620:
618:
617:
616:
567:1984 in Belgium
547:
546:
538:
536:
528:
523:
515:
513:
503:
495:
493:
484:
481:
476:
467:
465:
463:
448:
439:
437:
435:
420:
411:
409:
407:
392:
383:
381:
379:
364:
355:
351:
346:
345:
341:, pp. 101.
337:
328:
323:
314:
308:Kellerman, 2001
306:
302:
291:
287:
283:, pp. 127.
279:
275:
267:
258:
248:
246:
244:
229:
228:
224:
219:
214:
182:
162:
156:
148:
137:
89:
57:
17:
12:
11:
5:
625:
623:
615:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
559:
549:
548:
545:
544:
521:
501:
480:
479:External links
477:
475:
474:
461:
446:
433:
418:
405:
390:
377:
362:
352:
350:
347:
344:
343:
326:
312:
300:
285:
273:
271:, pp. 19.
256:
242:
221:
220:
218:
215:
213:
210:
209:
208:
203:
198:
193:
188:
181:
178:
161:
158:
150:The Honourable
146:
136:
133:
132:
131:
128:
125:
88:
85:
56:
53:
25:United Kingdom
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
624:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
554:
552:
534:
527:
522:
512:on 2011-07-21
511:
507:
502:
492:on 2011-05-15
491:
487:
483:
482:
478:
464:
462:9780948466144
458:
454:
453:
447:
436:
434:9783831123681
430:
426:
425:
419:
408:
406:9789211009675
402:
398:
397:
391:
380:
378:9780415071451
374:
370:
369:
363:
359:
354:
353:
348:
340:
335:
333:
331:
327:
321:
319:
317:
313:
310:, pp. 19
309:
304:
301:
298:
294:
289:
286:
282:
277:
274:
270:
265:
263:
261:
257:
245:
243:9780791086483
239:
235:
234:
226:
223:
216:
211:
207:
204:
202:
199:
197:
194:
192:
189:
187:
184:
183:
179:
177:
175:
171:
167:
159:
154:
151:
145:
141:
134:
129:
126:
123:
122:
121:
119:
114:
112:
108:
107:Geoffrey Howe
104:
99:
95:
86:
84:
82:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
54:
52:
50:
46:
45:Gibraltarians
42:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
537:. Retrieved
532:
514:. Retrieved
510:the original
494:. Retrieved
490:the original
466:. Retrieved
451:
438:. Retrieved
423:
410:. Retrieved
395:
382:. Retrieved
367:
357:
349:Bibliography
303:
295:
288:
276:
247:. Retrieved
232:
225:
174:popular vote
163:
143:
138:
115:
90:
58:
20:
18:
358:BBC History
168:called for
153:Joe Bossano
31:concerning
551:Categories
539:2011-02-04
516:2011-02-03
496:2011-02-03
468:4 February
440:3 February
412:3 February
384:3 February
339:Gold, 2005
281:Haig, 1992
212:References
55:Background
217:Footnotes
160:Aftermath
135:Criticism
94:Gibraltar
47:in their
37:Gibraltar
360:: 18–21.
180:See also
147:—
79:and the
105:, Sir
27:and of
459:
431:
403:
375:
297:parts.
249:19 May
240:
73:Madrid
69:London
529:(PDF)
87:Terms
35:over
29:Spain
470:2011
457:ISBN
442:2011
429:ISBN
414:2011
401:ISBN
386:2011
373:ISBN
251:2011
238:ISBN
77:NATO
71:and
59:The
19:The
81:EEC
553::
531:.
329:^
315:^
259:^
176:.
120::
113:.
51:.
542:.
519:.
499:.
472:.
444:.
416:.
388:.
253:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.