Knowledge (XXG)

Bryant's Minstrels

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Irish Songs. "Finigan's Wake: The Popular Irish Song Sung by Mr. Dan Bryant, with Enthusiastic Applause." New York: William A. Pond & Co. (1864), "Pat Malloy: Originally Sung with Great Success by Mr. Dan Bryant..." New York: William A. Pond & Co. (1865), "Lanigan's Ball: The Popular Irish
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wrote on 20 June that "The different bands of Minstrels, in this city, have experienced a wonderful falling off in patronage since the advent among us of the 'Bryants.'" Another review spoke of "a combination of comical talent . . . never before witnessed in Ethiopian Minstrelsy . . . ." Even a
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The Bryants proved a hit with audiences and critics alike. One reviewer wrote that "it is gratifying to find that we have yet among us those who will not suffer the original type of negro eccentricity to die out altogether. The connecting link . . . are the Bryant's Minstrels . . . and it is,
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The late 1860s and 1870s saw minstrel production grow increasingly elaborate and expensive and troupe sizes enlarge. The Bryants stuck with their traditional formula and their popularity waned as a result. Adding the African American dwarf
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Song Sung with Enthusiastic Applause by Dan Bryant, of Bryant's Minstrels, New York, Words by Tony Pastor, Arranged for the Piano-Forte by Charles Glover, Music by Neil Bryant" New York: William A. Pond & Co. (1863).
181:, the Bryants were the longest-lasting minstrel troupe to have formed before the Civil War. Jerry Bryant died in 1861, but during the war, Bryant's Minstrels carried on, populating their shows with pro- 196:
and went on a road trip to San Francisco. Dan Emmett left the troupe in July, though he occasionally continued to compose for them. On their return to New York in 1868, the Bryants took over the
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therefore, to be hoped for that they will continue as they have begun, and stick to the 'old style' entertainment." Over the next few months, they became one of New York's more popular acts.
96:. The Bryants each brought with them the acts and songs they had learned and perfected while playing in other troupes. These older, proven pieces created a nostalgic format of primarily 73:. Other members, including English-born fiddler Phil Isaacs, rounded out the original roster. All of the minstrels danced and acted in comedy segments, which were often 509: 154:", usually attributed to him, was first performed on stage by the Bryants during an 1859 concert. The final act of most minstrel shows of the time were blackface 494: 219:
Dan Bryant died in his New York City home in 1875, but the troupe carried on for seven more years under the management of his surviving brother Neil.
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The eldest brother Jerry, a veteran of the Ethiopian Serenaders, Campbell's Minstrels, E.P. Christy's Minstrels and other troupes, sang and played
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nationwide economic downturn in 1858 did not hurt their revenues. The Mechanics' Hall remained their primary venue until May 1866.
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songs such as "One Country and One Flag" and "Raw Recruits", as well as Irish characterizations and songs such as "
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Detail from a playbill for Bryant's Minstrels, Mechanics' Hall, New York, 4 April 1859 (the première of the song "
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In May 1866, Bryant's Minstrels left Mechanics' Hall, which burned down not long after, to minstrel promoter
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Sheet music cover for "Raw Recruits", a Bryant's song featuring racist stereotypes of black Union soldiers.
178: 74: 468: 93: 45:. The troupe was led by the O'Neill brothers from upstate New York, who took the stage name Bryant. 109: 155: 58: 186: 451: 431:
Behind the Burnt Cork Mask: Early Blackface Minstrelsy and Antebellum American Popular Culture
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of mainstream theater, but "Dixie" and songs like it prompted an industry-wide revival of
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on East 14th Street and later moved into their own "Opera House" on 23rd Street.
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for what would prove the most prolific period of his career. He also performed
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Over the troupe's life, members came and went. In October or November 1858,
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Blacking Up: The Minstrel Show in Nineteenth-century America
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troupe that performed in the mid-19th century, primarily in
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from a simple dance to a complete song-and-dance routine.
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Bryant's Minstrels first performed on 23 February 1857 at
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Inside the Minstrel Mask: Readings in Modern Minstrelsy
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19th-century blackface minstrel troupe in New York City
450:. Middletown, Connecticut: Wesleyan University Press. 438:Dan Emmett and the Rise of Early Negro Minstrelsy 216:"Japanese Tommy") did little to stem the tide. 8: 352: 350: 256: 254: 252: 212:to their ranks in the late 1860s (under the 150:, banjo, drum, fife, and vocals. The song " 233: 231: 433:. Chicago: University of Illinois Press. 510:1857 establishments in New York (state) 440:. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. 227: 116:"See, Sir, See" and "Down in Alabama". 134:Dan Bryant as a minstrel in blackface. 7: 465:. New York: Oxford University Press. 495:Musical groups established in 1857 14: 65:. Neil (Cornelius) Bryant played 446:(1996). "Blackface Minstrelsy", 300:20 June 1857 and 15 August 1857 469:New York Times, April 12, 1875. 408:New York Times. April 12, 1875. 84:Photo portrait of "Dan Bryant" 1: 477:. New York: Kenny Publishing. 104:. Songs on the bill included 473:Rice, Edward LeRoy, (1911). 526: 500:Blackface minstrel troupes 429:Mahar, William J. (1999). 461:Toll, Robert C. (1974). 189:" and "Lanigan's Ball". 505:American comedy troupes 317:. Quoted in Nathan 227. 304:. Quoted in Nathan 227. 194:Charles "Charlie" White 475:Monarchs of Minstrelsy 174: 135: 85: 28: 436:Nathan, Hans (1962). 291:. Quoted in Mahar 38. 172: 133: 83: 22: 142:joined as a primary 179:Christy's Minstrels 374:Rice 88, New York 313:12 September 1857 175: 136: 114:Christy Minstrels' 86: 32:Bryant's Minstrels 29: 444:Saxton, Alexander 287:26 December 1857 517: 418: 415: 409: 406: 400: 397: 391: 390:, April 12, 1875 385: 379: 372: 366: 363: 357: 354: 345: 342: 336: 333: 327: 324: 318: 311: 305: 298: 292: 285: 279: 276: 270: 267: 261: 258: 247: 244: 238: 235: 106:Stephen Foster's 525: 524: 520: 519: 518: 516: 515: 514: 485: 484: 426: 421: 416: 412: 407: 403: 398: 394: 386: 382: 373: 369: 364: 360: 355: 348: 343: 339: 334: 330: 325: 321: 312: 308: 299: 295: 286: 282: 277: 273: 268: 264: 259: 250: 245: 241: 236: 229: 225: 198:Olympic Theatre 187:Finnegan's Wake 90:Mechanics' Hall 51: 17: 12: 11: 5: 523: 521: 513: 512: 507: 502: 497: 487: 486: 483: 482: 478: 471: 466: 459: 441: 434: 425: 422: 420: 419: 410: 401: 392: 388:New York Times 380: 378:, July 7, 1866 367: 358: 346: 337: 328: 319: 306: 293: 280: 271: 262: 248: 239: 226: 224: 221: 210:Thomas Dilward 50: 47: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 522: 511: 508: 506: 503: 501: 498: 496: 493: 492: 490: 479: 476: 472: 470: 467: 464: 460: 457: 456:0-8195-6300-5 453: 449: 445: 442: 439: 435: 432: 428: 427: 423: 414: 411: 405: 402: 396: 393: 389: 384: 381: 377: 371: 368: 362: 359: 353: 351: 347: 341: 338: 332: 329: 326:Nathan 230–1. 323: 320: 316: 310: 307: 303: 297: 294: 290: 284: 281: 275: 272: 266: 263: 257: 255: 253: 249: 243: 240: 234: 232: 228: 222: 220: 217: 215: 211: 205: 203: 199: 195: 190: 188: 184: 180: 171: 167: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 132: 128: 125: 124: 117: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 82: 78: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 48: 46: 44: 43:New York City 40: 37: 33: 26: 21: 474: 462: 447: 437: 430: 413: 404: 395: 387: 383: 375: 370: 365:Irish songs. 361: 340: 331: 322: 314: 309: 301: 296: 288: 283: 274: 265: 242: 218: 206: 202:Tammany Hall 191: 176: 137: 121: 118: 110:Gentle Annie 87: 52: 31: 30: 344:Nathan 235. 335:Nathan 245. 278:Nathan 227. 269:Nathan 229. 260:Nathan 228. 123:The Clipper 489:Categories 424:References 356:Saxton 76. 214:stage name 164:walkaround 160:plantation 156:burlesques 144:songwriter 140:Dan Emmett 112:" and the 98:plantation 75:improvised 55:tambourine 399:Toll 198. 237:Mahar 38. 102:abolition 67:accordion 36:blackface 417:Rice 106 177:Next to 94:Broadway 39:minstrel 376:Clipper 315:Clipper 302:Clipper 289:Clipper 246:Rice 58 71:flutina 49:History 454:  148:fiddle 34:was a 223:Notes 183:Union 152:Dixie 63:banjo 59:bones 25:Dixie 452:ISBN 69:and 57:and 200:in 92:on 491:: 349:^ 251:^ 230:^ 77:. 27:") 458:. 108:"

Index


Dixie
blackface
minstrel
New York City
tambourine
bones
banjo
accordion
flutina
improvised

Mechanics' Hall
Broadway
plantation
abolition
Stephen Foster's
Gentle Annie
Christy Minstrels'
The Clipper

Dan Emmett
songwriter
fiddle
Dixie
burlesques
plantation
walkaround

Christy's Minstrels

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