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Irish Songs. "Finigan's Wake: The
Popular Irish Song Sung by Mr. Dan Bryant, with Enthusiastic Applause." New York: William A. Pond & Co. (1864), "Pat Malloy: Originally Sung with Great Success by Mr. Dan Bryant..." New York: William A. Pond & Co. (1865), "Lanigan's Ball: The Popular Irish
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wrote on 20 June that "The different bands of
Minstrels, in this city, have experienced a wonderful falling off in patronage since the advent among us of the 'Bryants.'" Another review spoke of "a combination of comical talent . . . never before witnessed in Ethiopian Minstrelsy . . . ." Even a
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The
Bryants proved a hit with audiences and critics alike. One reviewer wrote that "it is gratifying to find that we have yet among us those who will not suffer the original type of negro eccentricity to die out altogether. The connecting link . . . are the Bryant's Minstrels . . . and it is,
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The late 1860s and 1870s saw minstrel production grow increasingly elaborate and expensive and troupe sizes enlarge. The
Bryants stuck with their traditional formula and their popularity waned as a result. Adding the African American dwarf
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Song Sung with
Enthusiastic Applause by Dan Bryant, of Bryant's Minstrels, New York, Words by Tony Pastor, Arranged for the Piano-Forte by Charles Glover, Music by Neil Bryant" New York: William A. Pond & Co. (1863).
181:, the Bryants were the longest-lasting minstrel troupe to have formed before the Civil War. Jerry Bryant died in 1861, but during the war, Bryant's Minstrels carried on, populating their shows with pro-
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and went on a road trip to San
Francisco. Dan Emmett left the troupe in July, though he occasionally continued to compose for them. On their return to New York in 1868, the Bryants took over the
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therefore, to be hoped for that they will continue as they have begun, and stick to the 'old style' entertainment." Over the next few months, they became one of New York's more popular acts.
96:. The Bryants each brought with them the acts and songs they had learned and perfected while playing in other troupes. These older, proven pieces created a nostalgic format of primarily
73:. Other members, including English-born fiddler Phil Isaacs, rounded out the original roster. All of the minstrels danced and acted in comedy segments, which were often
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154:", usually attributed to him, was first performed on stage by the Bryants during an 1859 concert. The final act of most minstrel shows of the time were blackface
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Dan Bryant died in his New York City home in 1875, but the troupe carried on for seven more years under the management of his surviving brother Neil.
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The eldest brother Jerry, a veteran of the
Ethiopian Serenaders, Campbell's Minstrels, E.P. Christy's Minstrels and other troupes, sang and played
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nationwide economic downturn in 1858 did not hurt their revenues. The
Mechanics' Hall remained their primary venue until May 1866.
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61:. Dan Bryant, who had toured with Losee's Minstrels, the Sable Harmonists and Campbell's Minstrels, sang and played
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songs such as "One
Country and One Flag" and "Raw Recruits", as well as Irish characterizations and songs such as "
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Detail from a playbill for Bryant's
Minstrels, Mechanics' Hall, New York, 4 April 1859 (the première of the song "
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162:-related material. Emmett's songs proliferated among rival companies. Emmett's influence also helped mature the
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In May 1866, Bryant's Minstrels left Mechanics' Hall, which burned down not long after, to minstrel promoter
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Sheet music cover for "Raw Recruits", a Bryant's song featuring racist stereotypes of black Union soldiers.
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45:. The troupe was led by the O'Neill brothers from upstate New York, who took the stage name Bryant.
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Behind the Burnt Cork Mask: Early Blackface Minstrelsy and Antebellum American Popular Culture
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of mainstream theater, but "Dixie" and songs like it prompted an industry-wide revival of
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on East 14th Street and later moved into their own "Opera House" on 23rd Street.
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for what would prove the most prolific period of his career. He also performed
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Over the troupe's life, members came and went. In October or November 1858,
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100:-themed material that seemed to ignore contemporary discussion over
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Blacking Up: The Minstrel Show in Nineteenth-century America
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troupe that performed in the mid-19th century, primarily in
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from a simple dance to a complete song-and-dance routine.
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Bryant's Minstrels first performed on 23 February 1857 at
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Inside the Minstrel Mask: Readings in Modern Minstrelsy
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19th-century blackface minstrel troupe in New York City
450:. Middletown, Connecticut: Wesleyan University Press.
438:Dan Emmett and the Rise of Early Negro Minstrelsy
216:"Japanese Tommy") did little to stem the tide.
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212:to their ranks in the late 1860s (under the
150:, banjo, drum, fife, and vocals. The song "
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433:. Chicago: University of Illinois Press.
510:1857 establishments in New York (state)
440:. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
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116:"See, Sir, See" and "Down in Alabama".
134:Dan Bryant as a minstrel in blackface.
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465:. New York: Oxford University Press.
495:Musical groups established in 1857
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65:. Neil (Cornelius) Bryant played
446:(1996). "Blackface Minstrelsy",
300:20 June 1857 and 15 August 1857
469:New York Times, April 12, 1875.
408:New York Times. April 12, 1875.
84:Photo portrait of "Dan Bryant"
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477:. New York: Kenny Publishing.
104:. Songs on the bill included
473:Rice, Edward LeRoy, (1911).
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500:Blackface minstrel troupes
429:Mahar, William J. (1999).
461:Toll, Robert C. (1974).
189:" and "Lanigan's Ball".
505:American comedy troupes
317:. Quoted in Nathan 227.
304:. Quoted in Nathan 227.
194:Charles "Charlie" White
475:Monarchs of Minstrelsy
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436:Nathan, Hans (1962).
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142:joined as a primary
179:Christy's Minstrels
374:Rice 88, New York
313:12 September 1857
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114:Christy Minstrels'
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444:Saxton, Alexander
287:26 December 1857
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110:Gentle Annie
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344:Nathan 235.
335:Nathan 245.
278:Nathan 227.
269:Nathan 229.
260:Nathan 228.
123:The Clipper
489:Categories
424:References
356:Saxton 76.
214:stage name
164:walkaround
160:plantation
156:burlesques
144:songwriter
140:Dan Emmett
112:" and the
98:plantation
75:improvised
55:tambourine
399:Toll 198.
237:Mahar 38.
102:abolition
67:accordion
36:blackface
417:Rice 106
177:Next to
94:Broadway
39:minstrel
376:Clipper
315:Clipper
302:Clipper
289:Clipper
246:Rice 58
71:flutina
49:History
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148:fiddle
34:was a
223:Notes
183:Union
152:Dixie
63:banjo
59:bones
25:Dixie
452:ISBN
69:and
57:and
200:in
92:on
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