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1166:, which is an experimental musical instrument which plays music by way of sea waves and tubes located underneath a set of large marble steps. Concealed under these steps is a system of polyethylene tubes and a resonating cavity that turns the site into a huge musical instrument, played by the wind and the sea. The waves create somewhat random but harmonic sounds.
561:(or Cracklebox), a custom made battery-powered noise-making electronic device. It is a small box with six metal contacts on top, which when pressed by fingers will generate a range of unusual sounds and tones. The human body becomes a part of the circuit and determines the range of sounds possible; different people will generate different sounds.
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loudspeakers were placed close to the player's mouth, so that the sounds could be modulated by the vocal tract, generating a musically interesting quality, with several timbre, amplitude and tremolo effects. The instruments were presented in several TV shows and used in musical events. The mobile models used GSM technology , such as the
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in the 1980s. It is a double-neck 3rd bridge guitar that is similar in construction to two long, thin zithers connected by a stand. Wedged over and under the strings in each neck is an adjustable rod, a wooden drum stick for the guitar strings and a metal rod for the bass strings. In addition, there
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and add effects from odd overtones to metallic tones. He later invented the daxophone which he is most famous for. It consists of a single wooden blade or "tongue" fixed in a block containing a contact microphone. Normally played by bowing the free end, it can also be struck or plucked. The location
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would not be the same. The design specifications are well suited to industrial manufacture, retaining consistency in quality. This is not the case with traditional instruments since the choice of fine materials and the skills of the luthier are essential in producing instruments with superior sound
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as musical instruments. The exploration of mobiles as a portable instrument was a result of and academic project. It was the first documented professional ensemble to employ cell phones in such way: the players programmed music using the ringtone composing module built in the apparatus. The
571:, a foot-operated string bass instrument, in the early 1950s. It was a large upright box with a rounded top, shaped like the top of a double bass, with a short neck on top. Six bass strings were attached to the neck and stretched over the body. Fuller would use this instrument as part of his
585:
he was appointed professor in
Salvador, Universidade Federal da Bahia. He opened a workshop where he created musical instruments with vegetable gourds, pieces of wook, PVC pipes and plates, and other non conventional materials. Many of his instruments are more than useful sound tools, being
238:
Experimental musical instruments are made from a wide variety of materials, using a range of different sound-production techniques. Some of the simplest instruments are percussion instruments made from scrap metal, like those created by German band EinstĂŒrzende
Neubauten. Some experimental
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invented the eponymous instrument in place of a bass guitar. The
Motograter is made out of 2 large industrial springs mounted on a metal platform, producing unique chunky guitar and bass tones with a strong "RRRRRR" sound. The Motograter's sound is loosely comparable with a slow running
908:(born in 1971) is a builder of experimental musical instruments, visual artist, musician, fauxbot designer and film maker who lives in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Souster builds most of his instruments from trash, found, and salvaged materials. Some of his instruments are one-string
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along the tongue where it is played will determine the frequency of its vibration, similarly to a wooden ruler held against the edge of a table. These vibrations continue to the wooden-block base, which in turn is amplified by the contact microphone(s). A wide range of voice-like
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with the combination of keys and sympathetic strings to create the tone most suitable for solo playing. This was named as "Samvadini". It is based on just intonation tuning system and played in one key. It is exclusive solo instrument with great potentials. His follower
610:, Wales. Plastics and aluminium were used in the design and the invention was recognized in a British patent and a Design Council award. The name "Neola" was registered for the instrument. The invention is intended as a tenor, replacing an instrument in the
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that modifies or extends an existing instrument or class of instruments, or defines or creates a new class of instrument. Some are created through simple modifications, such as cracked cymbals or metal objects inserted between piano strings in a
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218:
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invented by musician Mark
Deutsch, who worked on the design between 1993 and 1997. It is designed as a separate housing for sympathetic strings (to deal with the increased string tension) mountable on a double bass or
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of 146.3 cents per step. To date two available sizes are played by a small but growing number of professional clarinettists in Canada, the US, Germany and
Estonia, with two more sizes under consideration.
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in the 1990s. The keyolin is a 2-string violin played via a mechanical keyboard, which controls pitch, vibrato, glissandos and partials. A customised bow, played upside down, controls timbre and volume.
757:(WAHK-chee) is a Brazilian instrumental musical group active in the 1980s known for using custom-made instruments built by the group. Marco AntĂŽnio constructed various instruments in his basement out of
542:
created many electronic experimental musical instruments, including the famous
Dermatron, which was played by touching people's faces. His influence is still recognized by many artist (For instance The
506:. Cage's prepared piano pieces used a piano with its sound altered by placing various objects in the strings. He was the first to use phonograph records as musical instruments (in his 1939 composition
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sculptures influenced by his mystical approach to life and art. From 1957 to 1984, when he died, Smetak invented and built ca. 150 instruments, which he called generally as "plĂĄsticas sonoras".
2003:
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also experimented with home-made percussive instruments, made from PVC pipes and other materials. A specially-constructed studio was needed for the recording of their first album.
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for brass instruments such as bathtub plugs. Other experimental instruments are created from electronic spare parts, or by mixing acoustic instruments with electric components.
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530:" music. He also created a series of experimental musical instruments. In the 1940s, Darreg built an amplified cello, amplified clavichord and an electric keyboard drum.
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did not gain a great deal of popularity. However, by the 1980s and 1990s, experimental musical instruments gained a wider audience when they were used by bands such as
53:
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can be produced, depending on the shape of the tongue, the type of wood, where it is played, and where along its length it is stopped with a separate block of wood (
510:). Cage also devised ways to perform using sounds which were nearly inaudible by incorporating photograph cartridges and contact microphones (his 1960 composition
1996:
369:("intoners" or "noise machines"), to create "noises" for performance. Although none of his original intonarumori survived World War II, replicas are being made.
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1442:(The Hague) are organisations that focus on the development of new instruments. Besides producing instruments themselves, these organisations also run active
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897:(1964) is a Dutch/Australian improvising musician, composer and instrument builder, known for his pioneering extended piano techniques. He created the
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1989:
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and designed and built many instruments from raw materials, including the
Diamond Marimba, Cloud Chamber Bowls, the Spoils of War, and a Gourd Tree.
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was a Swiss-Brazilian composer, cellist , sculpturer, and instrument inventor, who was highly influential in Brazil and other countries. Invited by
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programs and invite artists for developing new art works, workshops, and presentations. Yearly the
Guthman Instrument Competition takes place at
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guitarist, luthier, and inventor. Reichel has constructed and built several variations of guitars and basses, most of them featuring multiple
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Some experimental musical instruments are created by luthiers, who are trained in the construction of string instruments. Some custom made
1204:. Light sensors were placed across seven floors of the building and fed by radio network into a computer music instrument analogous to a
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1042:, who used it on the song "Into the Dream" and on several albums. Its name is ostensibly derived from its likeness in appearance to the
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MĂŒller, Nora-Louise, Konstantina
Orlandatou, and Georg Hajdu. "Starting Over â Chances Afforded by a New Scale," pp. 127 and 171 in
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119:
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1488:, a leader in 20th-century experimental music design and construction. Though no longer in print, back issues are still available.
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family. The strings are tuned to G2, D3, A3, and E4, an octave below the violin, and the instrument may be performed similar to a
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86:
300:" modified with an object â for instance, a screwdriver â placed under the strings to act as a makeshift bridge, or it can be a
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as well as the same indirect playing technique as Branca's instruments. The resulting sounds exceed the range of conventional
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1975:
1208:. As the sun rose the "Sunlight Symphony" played in the reverberant space of the Roland Levinsky Building's open plan foyer.
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include the adapted viola, three adapted guitars, and a 10-string fretless guitar. As well, he retuned the reeds of several
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183:(1912â1992), were not well received by the public at the time of their invention. Even mid-20th century builders such as
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has created similar instruments which he calls harmonic guitars or mallet guitars. Since the 1970s, German guitarist and
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Since the late 1960s, many experimental musical instruments have incorporated electric or electronic components, such as
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and instrument builder. He was one of the first twentieth-century composers to work extensively and systematically with
622:. âCello players would need to adapt their technique to accommodate the shorter string and body length, and use of the
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970:. Solmania modifies their instruments with extra droning strings. Neptune built guitars out of scrap metal and make
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Progress Report: The State of the Art after
Sixteen Years of Designing and Playing Electroacoustic Sound-Sculptures
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990:. Neptune began in 1994 as a student art project by sculptor/musician Jason Sanford. In 2006 Neptune signed with
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1704:, Deutsch, Mark D., "Device for changing the timbre of a stringed instrument", published 1999-03-16
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The instruments created by the earliest 20th-century builders of experimental musical instruments, such as
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1931:, a website dedicated to unique, odd, ethnic, experimental and unusual musical instruments and resources.
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1200:'s Roland Levinsky Building into a form of musical instrument to be played by the rising sun, as part of
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1957:
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created the Pikasso guitar, a 42-string guitar with three necks. It was popularized by jazz guitarist
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of Toronto, Canada, began building a new class of clarinets, called BP clarinets, able to play the
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BaĆĄiÄ's sea organ, which creates sound from sea waves by using tubes built under the marble steps
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743:. The pencilina is played by striking its strings and bells with sticks. The strings may also be
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as a bridge). By adding a third bridge, one can create a number of unusual sounds reminiscent of
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eContact! 10.3 â Symposium Ălectroacoustique de Toronto 2007 Toronto Electroacoustic Symposium
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made a number of Synthesizer type instruments with unusual interfaces, his most famous being
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916:. One of his more complicated instruments is the "Bowafridgeaphone" (bow a fridge a phone).
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414:, with strange tick-tocking sounds. It had several tone-colour (not exclusively "pitch")
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that could be engaged by pulling stops above the keyboard. One of these registers had a
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mouthpiece, with copper tubing and a coffee can. Although it uses sax parts, it is a
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One of the first guitarists who began building instruments with an extra bridge was
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edited by Sarvenaz Safari and Manfred Stahnke. NeumĂŒnster: von Bockel Verlag, 2015.
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1546:"Moodswinger - Experimental electric zither musical instrument, unique and unusual"
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Prepared Guitar Techniques - Matthew Elgart/Peter Yates (Elgart/Yates Guitar Duo)
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pipe organ made from a piece of sewer drainage pipe and plumbing fittings in 2006
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1858:
Between Air and Electricity. Microphones and Loudspeakers as Musical Instruments.
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was created by Samuel Gaudet and Claude Gauthier in Canada. Experimental luthier
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and played by walking along the length of the long strings and rubbing them with
164:. Some experimental instruments are created from household items like a homemade
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646:. The later versions have a plastic body. The steel frets give the instrument a
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The Japanese multi-instrumentalist and experimental musical instrument builder
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and EinstĂŒrzende Neubauten made several percussion instruments out of trash.
422:-like sound, which fitted well with the gypsy-esque idea of the composition.
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The Springboard: The Joy of Piezo Disk Pickups for Amplified Coil Springs
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is known for their homemade synthesizers in the early 70s. In the 1960s,
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1918:, a history about the art of experimental musical instruments, June 2019
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APLICATIVOS MUSICAIS: UMA REFLEXĂO SOBRE A INOVAĂĂO NA EDUCAĂĂO MUSICAL
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In India, the new instrument based on harmonium style was developed by
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650:-like feel. Six individual pick ups can be routed to divided outputs.
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1875:
A NIME Reader: Fifteen Years of New Interfaces for Musical Expression
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by the same makers. The smartphones used MP3-coded music and sounds.
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262:'s homemade drum machine made out of spare parts and his electronic
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for luthéal and violin. The instrument can produce sounds like a
27:
Musical instrument that modifies an existing class of instruments
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994:, an experimental record label that also has performers such as
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and other material. He also builds violins in eccentric shapes.
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1985:
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of articles on Psychevanhetvolk about experimental instruments
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is another early example of an electronic musical instrument.
29:
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came up with digital musical instruments made in the form of
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makes odd-shaped, guitar-like instruments made out of trash,
375:
was a Russian inventor, most famous for his invention of the
1940:
1937:, an extensive list of experimental musical instrument links
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zithers with an additional movable bridge positioned on the
642:. The Gittler guitar has 6 strings, each string has its own
3430:
1928:
1969:
1872:
Jensenius, Alexander Refsum; Lyons, Michael, eds. (2017).
1521:"Hydraulophones, Amazing Woodwater Instruments Collection"
1126:
In 2004, Brazilian acoustician and multi-instrumentalist
978:
casing and another one of their instruments has a jagged
800:
despite being made of metal, because it has a reed (cf.
243:
have been made using sewer pipes and plumbing fittings.
1952:
1934:
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and a second instrument described as a cross between a
1053:
In 2000, Felix Rohner and Sabina SchÀrer developed the
848:, which use brain waves to generate or modulate sounds.
1130:(b. 1962) formed the musical group CELLPHONICA using
322:
has created guitars with third-bridge-like qualities.
1028:
use instruments made entirely from fresh vegetables.
1972:, an exhibit of musical instruments made of PVC pipe
1633:"freesound :: view tag :: prepared-guitar"
952:, as well as a deeply scalloped electric guitar for
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2019:
1377:â homemade real-time sound sourcing system used on
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
614:family that has been surpassed by the more recent
1744:The Science & Psychology of Music Performance
982:at the end of it. They also play on custom made
2910:
2424:
1997:
1746:, Oxford University Press, pp. 318â334,
1677:"Neola, UK Id 1080371 - Goronwy Bradley Davi"
724:hands and producing longitudinal vibrations.
8:
1720:Yuichi Onoue's Kaisatsuko on hypercustom.com
1189:celebrates musical instruments made of ice.
1016:In the mid 1990s, Californian nu metal band
606:invented in 1970 by Goronwy Bradley Davies,
258:'s playable electronic percussion pads, and
3537:Professional Lighting and Sound Association
1738:Fuks, Leonardo; Fadle, Heinz (2002-04-18),
538:Throughout the 1960s the Canadian musician
518:(1917â1994) was a leading proponent of and
3127:Comparison of analog and digital recording
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2903:
2895:
2534:
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2417:
2409:
2023:
2004:
1990:
1982:
1960:, a picture gallery of unusual instruments
1782:"A Cyclophonica deve ir aonde o povo estĂĄ"
1202:Peninsula Arts Contemporary Music Festival
1752:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195138108.003.0020
343:Luigi Russolo (1885â1947) was an Italian
280:, instead of the usual two (counting the
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
1808:(in Portuguese). Rio de Janeiro: UniRio.
1196:and technologist Tim Hodgson turned the
1154:In 2005, architect Nikola BaĆĄiÄ built a
1512:
1493:International Computer Music Conference
394:is a type of prepared piano created by
716:in the early 1980s, which is tuned in
296:A 'third bridge instrument' can be a "
3598:New Interfaces for Musical Expression
1860:New York: Bloomsbury Academic, 2017.
1844:eContact! 12.3 â InstrumentâInterface
1500:New Interfaces for Musical Expression
504:unorthodox use of musical instruments
7:
2874:List of experimental music festivals
1484:(EMI) was a periodical published by
351:, and the author of the manifestoes
58:adding citations to reliable sources
2325:List of instruments by Harry Partch
1219:developed an instrument based on a
948:like a fretless violin, called the
379:around 1919â1920, one of the first
2879:List of electronic music festivals
1601:, California Guitar Archives, 1990
1246:Builders not mentioned in the text
1169:Instigated by composer-researcher
881:, modified to hold drone strings.
557:and Geert Hamelberg developed the
339:Luigi Russolo and his intonarumori
25:
3147:Reel-to-reel audio tape recording
1820:1001 Mikrotöne / 1001 Microtones,
812:instrument, and thus part of the
634:(1928â2003) made an experimental
598:Neola stringed musical instrument
69:"Experimental musical instrument"
3643:Experimental musical instruments
3616:
2319:Experimental Musical Instruments
2013:Experimental musical instruments
1780:Fuks, Leonardo (8 August 2010).
1482:Experimental Musical Instruments
1083:and 3rd bridge guitars like the
828:now plays this solo instrument.
250:1967-era homemade synthesizers,
34:
3132:Experimental musical instrument
2813:Experimental musical instrument
705:on one side) called the "dax."
149:experimental musical instrument
45:needs additional citations for
2884:List of experimental musicians
968:custom made guitars and basses
458:he built himself, tuned in 11-
398:in the late 1890s and used by
381:electronic musical instruments
1:
3317:Electronic musical instrument
2858:Electroacoustic improvisation
1119:, electric drum guitars, and
736:custom-made string instrument
361:. Russolo invented and built
3623:Record production portal
3512:Institute of Broadcast Sound
1799:Cota, DENIS MARTINO (2016).
1234:In 2013, a research team of
1175:Stephen Fox (clarinet maker)
1076:built a variety of electric
974:. The bass is built using a
962:from Japan, and Neptune are
494:who pioneered the fields of
490:(1912â1992) was an American
3532:Musical Electronics Library
966:bands that built their own
712:(born in 1957) developed a
604:stringed musical instrument
3664:
3279:Sound reinforcement system
3188:Sound reinforcement system
1231:, dubbed the "Gameleste."
688:and unique positioning of
3612:
3502:Audio Engineering Society
3400:Software effect processor
3380:Digital audio workstation
3221:Digital signal processing
2985:Digital audio workstation
2177:Blackpool High Tide Organ
1916:From Rusollo till Present
1397:Sleepytime Gorilla Museum
1281:Bowafridgeaphone made by
1021:cutting/drilling device.
933:and record producer from
672:knotted positions of the
583:Hans-Joachim Koellreutter
311:. Guitarist and composer
3593:Professional audio store
3495:People and organizations
3481:Sound recording engineer
2339:Designers of instruments
1958:www.siegelproductions.ca
771:made famous in the film
680:(born 1949) is a German
508:Imaginary Landscape No.1
483:removes prepared objects
276:are employed with three
139:playing an experimental
3011:Microphone preamplifier
2634:Intelligent dance music
1846:(June 2010). Montréal:
1571:"PREPARATION MATERIALS"
1031:In the 2000s, Canadian
1026:The Vegetable Orchestra
944:developed a two string
784:was developed. It is a
761:pipe, wood, and metal.
467:His adapted instruments
456:custom-made instruments
2952:Electronic and digital
2071:Long-string instrument
1904:(May 2008). Montréal:
1370:EinstĂŒrzende Neubauten
1285:
1198:University of Plymouth
1151:
988:electric lamellophones
984:percussion instruments
972:electric lamellophones
849:
804:). It is made from an
714:Long String instrument
636:custom-made instrument
599:
484:
450:, writing much of his
430:
340:
302:custom made instrument
235:
197:EinstĂŒrzende Neubauten
153:custom-made instrument
144:
18:Custom-made instrument
2277:Electroencephalophone
1612:"About the pencilina"
1280:
1149:
992:Table of the Elements
846:electroencephalophone
839:
792:), classifiable as a
602:The neola is a tenor
597:
479:
429:Partch's chromelodion
428:
338:
221:
135:
3410:Software synthesizer
3375:Digital audio editor
3161:Playback transducers
3021:Multitrack recording
2818:Experimental luthier
2528:Experimental popular
1465:Experimental luthier
1115:as well as electric
956:playing techniques.
54:improve this article
2739:Extended techniques
2086:Springtime (guitar)
1953:NIME community page
1896:Leonardson, Eric. â
1498:Proceedings of the
1491:Proceedings of the
1444:artist-in-residence
1215:, Icelandic artist
1211:For her 2011 album
1179:BohlenâPierce scale
842:electrocardiophones
821:Pt. Manohar Chimote
436:(1901â1974) was an
3461:Re-recording mixer
3264:Keyboard amplifier
2980:Binaural recording
2843:Sound installation
2690:Free improvisation
2582:Deconstructed club
2440:Experimental music
2272:Electrocardiophone
2249:Singing Tesla coil
1946:2015-04-02 at the
1786:DiĂĄrio do Nordeste
1740:"Wind Instruments"
1725:2015-11-08 at the
1576:. 7 September 2013
1286:
1240:Musical Prostheses
1192:In 2010, composer
1187:Ice Music Festival
1185:Starting in 2006,
1152:
1123:drum instruments.
910:string instruments
850:
780:In the 1980s, the
708:American composer
630:In the mid-1970s,
600:
485:
431:
341:
274:string instruments
236:
157:musical instrument
145:
3630:
3629:
3436:Guitar technician
3332:Music workstation
3216:Digital recording
3193:Speaker enclosure
3112:8-track cartridge
3054:Phonograph record
2892:
2891:
2828:Progressive music
2808:Data sonification
2733:
2732:
2592:Experimental rock
2550:Avant-garde metal
2406:
2405:
2267:The Walking Piano
2162:
2161:
1964:Table of contents
1889:978-3-319-47214-0
1866:978-1-5013-2760-5
1761:978-0-19-513810-8
1502:(NIME) conference
1236:McGill University
1024:Founded in 1998,
1004:Captain Beefheart
856:is a five-string
769:The Walking piano
354:The Art of Noises
256:Florian Schneider
232:Une Jeune Pucelle
219:
179:(1901â1974), and
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
3655:
3621:
3620:
3619:
3507:Goji Electronics
3446:Monitor engineer
3405:Software sampler
3312:Electronic drums
3289:Electronic music
3259:Guitar amplifier
3104:Analog recording
3064:Compact cassette
3026:Music production
2934:Music technology
2926:Music technology
2919:
2912:
2905:
2896:
2867:Events and lists
2791:Related concepts
2715:Progressive jazz
2587:Experimental pop
2545:Avant-garde jazz
2535:
2506:Musique concrete
2489:Acousmatic music
2433:
2426:
2419:
2410:
2348:Baschet Brothers
2139:Amplified cactus
2024:
2006:
1999:
1992:
1983:
1893:
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1816:
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1689:
1688:
1679:. Archived from
1673:
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1665:
1661:
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1647:
1645:
1644:
1635:. Archived from
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1591:
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1575:
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1536:
1535:
1533:
1532:
1523:. Archived from
1517:
1460:Amplified cactus
1428:Logos Foundation
1417:Franco Venturini
1252:Baschet Brothers
1078:string resonance
810:cylindrical bore
798:brass instrument
500:electronic music
359:Musica Futurista
220:
189:Pierre Schaeffer
125:
118:
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111:
105:
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62:
38:
30:
21:
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3608:
3556:
3490:
3456:Record producer
3441:Mixing engineer
3414:
3361:
3327:MIDI controller
3302:Circuit bending
3283:
3225:
3202:
3178:Monitor speaker
3156:
3098:
3046:Recording media
3040:
3031:Music sequencer
3016:Monitor speaker
2962:Sound recording
2956:
2928:
2923:
2893:
2888:
2862:
2848:Sound sculpture
2786:
2767:Prepared guitar
2752:Circuit bending
2729:
2648:
2531:
2529:
2522:
2484:Electroacoustic
2455:
2452:classical music
2451:
2442:
2437:
2407:
2402:
2400:Michel Waisvisz
2356:Nicolas Collins
2334:
2306:
2253:
2227:
2194:
2158:
2144:Cristal baschet
2125:
2100:
2096:Viola organista
2015:
2010:
1948:Wayback Machine
1925:
1890:
1871:
1836:Applebaum, Mark
1832:
1830:Further reading
1827:
1826:
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1798:
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1727:Wayback Machine
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1614:. pencilina.com
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1360:The Music Tapes
1320:Fifty Foot Hose
1315:Constance Demby
1275:
1248:
1113:Blood Red Shoes
1006:on its roster.
926:-born American
834:
832:1990s and 2000s
786:wind instrument
718:just intonation
682:improvisational
674:harmonic series
664:began building
592:
555:Michel Waisvisz
536:
512:Cartridge Music
481:Christian Wolff
463:just intonation
396:George Cloetens
333:
328:
298:prepared guitar
248:Fifty Foot Hose
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3561:Related topics
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3476:Sound operator
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3471:Sound follower
3468:
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2762:Plunderphonics
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2757:Frippertronics
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2344:Pierre Bastien
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2292:Ondes Martenot
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2168:Hydraulophones
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2058:
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2051:Gittler guitar
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2032:
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2021:
2017:
2016:
2011:
2009:
2008:
2001:
1994:
1986:
1980:
1979:
1978:, the keyolin.
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1967:
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1955:
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1938:
1932:
1924:
1923:External links
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1854:Cathy, van Eck
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1380:Getting a Head
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1300:Cabo San Roque
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1290:Pierre Bastien
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1244:
1011:Blue Man Group
833:
830:
640:Gittler guitar
624:thumb position
591:
588:
575:performances.
567:developed the
535:
532:
385:Ondes Martenot
332:
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241:hydraulophones
208:
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162:prepared piano
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3573:High fidelity
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3152:Tape recorder
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3123:
3122:Cassette deck
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2467:indeterminacy
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2392:Leon Theremin
2389:
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2384:Luigi Russolo
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1970:Plastic Sound
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1683:on 2016-03-04
1682:
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1650:
1639:on 2008-05-31
1638:
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1599:0-939297-88-4
1596:
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1527:on 2008-07-04
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1423:Organisations
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1142:
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1133:
1132:mobile phones
1129:
1128:Leonardo Fuks
1124:
1122:
1118:
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1106:
1102:
1098:
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1082:
1081:tailed bridge
1079:
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1049:
1048:Pablo Picasso
1045:
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935:Austin, Texas
932:
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890:
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880:
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871:
870:melodic range
867:
866:drone strings
863:
859:
855:
847:
843:
838:
831:
829:
827:
826:Jitendra Gore
822:
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766:
765:Remo Saraceni
762:
760:
756:
752:
750:
746:
742:
737:
733:
730:invented the
729:
728:Bradford Reed
725:
723:
719:
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710:Ellen Fullman
706:
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633:
632:Allan Gittler
628:
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579:Walter Smetak
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400:Maurice Ravel
397:
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373:LĂ©on Theremin
370:
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261:
257:
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252:Wolfgang FlĂŒr
249:
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233:
229:
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224:hydraulophone
206:
204:
202:
198:
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190:
186:
182:
178:
175:(1885â1947),
174:
173:Luigi Russolo
169:
167:
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158:
154:
150:
142:
141:hydraulophone
138:
134:
124:
121:
113:
110:February 2012
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: â
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
3614:
3347:Sound module
3307:Drum machine
3249:Effects unit
3142:Player piano
3131:
3069:Compact disc
2991:Effects unit
2812:
2530:music genres
2450:contemporary
2396:Thomas Truax
2380:Hans Reichel
2376:Harry Partch
2368:Yuri Landman
2317:
2259:Quintephones
2232:Plasmaphones
2187:
2175:
2061:Home Swinger
2028:Chordophones
2012:
1901:
1874:
1857:
1843:
1819:
1814:
1801:
1794:
1785:
1775:
1765:, retrieved
1743:
1733:
1715:
1696:
1685:. Retrieved
1681:the original
1671:
1652:
1641:. Retrieved
1637:the original
1627:
1616:. Retrieved
1606:
1589:
1578:. Retrieved
1565:
1553:. Retrieved
1550:Oddmusic.com
1549:
1540:
1529:. Retrieved
1525:the original
1515:
1476:Publications
1448:Georgia Tech
1438:(Porto) and
1426:
1407:Thomas Truax
1387:Hans Reichel
1378:
1375:Bob Ostertag
1345:Les Luthiers
1283:Iner Souster
1267:Louis Hardin
1233:
1210:
1194:Alexis Kirke
1191:
1184:
1168:
1153:
1125:
1117:thumb pianos
1074:Yuri Landman
1068:In 2003 the
1067:
1052:
1036:Linda Manzer
1030:
1023:
1015:
1008:
996:Rhys Chatham
958:
942:Yuichi Onoue
939:
918:
914:thumb pianos
906:Iner Souster
904:
893:
883:
851:
818:
796:rather than
779:
772:
763:
753:
726:
707:
678:Hans Reichel
670:just intoned
662:Glenn Branca
652:
629:
601:
577:
573:one-man band
565:Jesse Fuller
563:
549:
545:Beastie Boys
537:
496:chance music
486:
434:Harry Partch
432:
403:
389:
371:
367:intonarumori
358:
352:
347:painter and
342:
320:Hans Reichel
313:Glenn Branca
306:
271:
245:
237:
193:Pierre Henry
177:Harry Partch
170:
152:
148:
146:
137:Gage Averill
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
3588:Music store
3583:Home cinema
3542:Robert Moog
3527:Max Mathews
3451:Piano tuner
3419:Professions
3395:Scorewriter
3352:Synthesizer
3168:Loudspeaker
2782:Turntablism
2725:Witch house
2685:Drone metal
2474:Avant-garde
2388:Adolphe Sax
2364:Bart Hopkin
2360:Ivor Darreg
2223:Whirly tube
2208:Folgerphone
2119:Lion's roar
2076:Moodswinger
1486:Bart Hopkin
1335:Bruce Haack
1310:Hugh Davies
1262:Kraig Grady
1171:Georg Hajdu
1141:smartphones
1105:Sonic Youth
1085:Moodswinger
1063:Switzerland
1040:Pat Metheny
964:noise music
946:hurdy-gurdy
928:avant-garde
862:sympathetic
858:double bass
782:folgerphone
638:called the
627:qualities.
620:violoncello
590:1970sâ1980s
540:Bruce Haack
534:1950sâ1960s
528:xenharmonic
516:Ivor Darreg
471:reed organs
363:instruments
357:(1913) and
228:Huron Carol
226:; song is "
222:Video of a
185:Ivor Darreg
3637:Categories
3578:Home audio
3568:Audiophile
3385:GarageBand
3231:Live music
3173:Headphones
3137:Phonograph
3006:Microphone
3001:Headphones
2947:Electrical
2942:Mechanical
2853:Soundscape
2777:Scordatura
2747:3rd bridge
2710:Industrial
2675:Avant-funk
2617:noise rock
2572:Avant-punk
2567:Avant-prog
2555:Post-metal
2494:Tape music
2352:Ken Butler
2330:Floppotron
2297:Swarmatron
2244:Rijke tube
2213:Klaxophone
2200:Aerophones
2189:Wave Organ
2154:Waterphone
2131:Idiophones
2081:Sound icon
2066:Kaisatsuko
2020:Gaiaphones
1767:2021-10-26
1702:US 5883318
1687:2014-08-07
1658:GB 1285542
1643:2008-03-19
1618:2014-08-08
1580:2014-08-08
1531:2009-09-02
1507:References
1436:Sonoscopia
1402:That 1 Guy
1325:Fred Frith
1305:Henry Dagg
1295:Ken Butler
1257:Chas Smith
1221:Tesla Coil
1137:Nokia 3310
1103:acts like
1101:noise rock
1097:indie rock
1093:Springtime
1089:Moonlander
1018:Motograter
954:microtonal
950:Kaisatsuko
920:Leila Bela
895:Cor Fuhler
885:Ken Butler
868:and has a
686:fretboards
666:3rd bridge
524:microtonal
445:microtonal
365:including
331:1900â1950s
309:Fred Frith
260:Future Man
80:newspapers
3342:Sequencer
3269:PA system
3198:Subwoofer
3183:PA system
3117:Amplifier
3079:Hard disk
2996:Equalizer
2833:Sound art
2720:Punk jazz
2695:Free jazz
2627:post-rock
2622:post-punk
2602:math rock
2597:krautrock
2562:Avant-pop
2462:Aleatoric
2287:Mellotron
2282:Kraakdoos
2239:Pyrophone
2183:Sea organ
2149:Daxophone
2056:Gravikord
1935:Noisejunk
1330:Futureman
1213:Biophilia
1206:Mellotron
1173:in 2006,
1156:Sea organ
1046:works of
1000:John Cale
802:saxophone
790:aerophone
739:are four
732:pencilina
559:Kraakdoos
551:Kraftwerk
488:John Cage
416:registers
412:harmonica
181:John Cage
3390:ProTools
3367:Software
3357:Theremin
3297:Chiptune
3254:Foldback
3084:MiniDisc
2798:Cymatics
2705:Hyperpop
2670:Art rock
2665:Art punk
2607:neo-prog
2577:Biomusic
2538:By style
2448:Related
2302:Theremin
2218:Tromboon
2046:Fotdella
2041:Bazantar
2036:Aquavina
1944:Archived
1929:oddmusic
1880:Springer
1723:Archived
1555:21 April
1454:See also
1091:and the
960:Solmania
931:musician
872:of five
860:with 29
854:bazantar
844:and one
816:family.
814:clarinet
806:alto sax
794:woodwind
608:Llanbedr
569:Fotdella
520:composer
492:composer
441:composer
438:American
420:cimbalom
377:theremin
349:composer
345:Futurist
267:Drumitar
264:Synthaxe
3486:Tape op
3337:Sampler
2680:Ambient
2660:Art pop
2653:Related
2639:Neofolk
2612:no wave
2501:Minimal
2372:Moondog
2091:Tritare
1976:Keyolin
1392:Senyawa
1365:Neptune
1355:Moondog
1350:Micachu
1273:Artists
1229:Celesta
1225:Gamelan
1164:Croatia
1070:Tritare
1033:luthier
924:Iranian
899:keyolin
874:octaves
745:plucked
722:rosined
703:fretted
699:timbres
690:pickups
660:artist
658:No Wave
404:Tzigane
402:in his
392:luthéal
326:History
317:luthier
278:bridges
201:Neptune
155:) is a
94:scholar
3600:(NIME)
3274:Reverb
2823:Fluxus
2700:Glitch
2516:Danger
2454:genres
1886:
1864:
1758:
1708:
1664:
1597:
1495:(ICMC)
1383:(1980)
1227:and a
1121:spring
1044:cubist
1002:, and
980:scythe
922:is an
889:rifles
864:and 4
694:tuning
644:pickup
616:violin
448:scales
408:guitar
383:. The
286:chimes
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
3552:STEIM
3547:SMPTE
3522:IRCAM
2987:(DAW)
2511:Noise
2479:Drone
2311:Other
1806:(PDF)
1574:(PDF)
1432:STEIM
1412:Uakti
1217:Björk
1160:Zadar
1109:Liars
912:, or
879:cello
755:Uakti
749:bowed
741:bells
648:sitar
460:limit
452:music
410:or a
294:harps
290:bells
207:Types
101:JSTOR
87:books
3322:MIDI
3094:Opus
2803:Dada
2644:Wave
1884:ISBN
1862:ISBN
1756:ISBN
1595:ISBN
1557:2021
1470:NIME
1099:and
1095:for
1059:Bern
1055:hang
1009:The
986:and
852:The
840:Two
788:(or
734:, a
654:Z'EV
612:viol
526:or "
502:and
454:for
390:The
254:and
230:"; "
199:and
191:and
166:mute
151:(or
73:news
3089:MP3
3074:DAT
2394:,
1941:EMI
1906:CEC
1900:.â
1848:CEC
1842:.â
1838:. â
1748:doi
1440:iii
1158:in
1057:in
976:VCR
774:Big
759:PVC
747:or
547:).
522:of
514:).
292:or
282:nut
147:An
56:by
3639::
3431:DJ
2398:,
2390:,
2386:,
2382:,
2378:,
2374:,
2370:,
2366:,
2362:,
2358:,
2354:,
2350:,
2346:,
1914:-
1882:.
1878:.
1856:.
1784:.
1754:,
1742:,
1548:.
1450:.
1434:,
1430:,
1242:.
1162:,
1111:,
1107:,
1087:,
1065:.
1061:,
1050:.
998:,
937:.
751:.
676:.
498:,
465:.
304:.
288:,
269:.
203:.
187:,
2918:e
2911:t
2904:v
2432:e
2425:t
2418:v
2005:e
1998:t
1991:v
1908:.
1892:.
1868:.
1850:.
1788:.
1750::
1690:.
1646:.
1621:.
1583:.
1559:.
1534:.
776:.
234:"
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
