Knowledge (XXG)

Cyclopia (plant)

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Honeybush is so named because the flowers smell of honey. The taste of honeybush tea is similar to that of rooibos but a little sweeter. In some rural districts, it used to be common practice to keep a kettle of honeybush tea infusing on the stove ready for drinking while scenting the whole
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mountains where it grows naturally. Mountain tea regenerates within three years after harvesting or devastation by fire; consequently less than one third of the mountain yield is available for harvesting each year by rotation.
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Some species can be cultivated whereas others have resisted all attempts at cultivation and must be harvested in the wild. It is not always easy to discover what the seeds need to enable them to germinate; some kinds bear
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There are two methods of processing honeybush for use in tea. In the traditional method, the leaves of the bush are harvested, cut and bruised (often with mechanical rollers), and then left in the sun to
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There are dozens of species of honeybush tea found in the wild, of which about four or five are in widespread home or commercial use. These are:
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Kamara, B. Irene; Brand, D. Jacobus; Brandt, E. Vincent; Joubert, Elizabeth (August 2004). "Phenolic Metabolites from Honeybush Tea (
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by Liesl van der Walt, South African National Biodiversity Institute. Relates mostly to coastal honeybush,
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de Beer D, Jerz G, Joubert E, Wray V, Winterhalter P (2009). "Isolation of isomangiferin from honeybush (
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Mountain tea and valley tea flower in September/October whereas coastal tea flowers in May/June.
236: 65: 563: 1190:) using high-speed counter-current chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography". 1798: 1777: 1681: 1617: 1479: 1403: 1260: 1219: 1062: 354: 1839: 1400:
by Subhuti Dharmananda, Ph.D., Director, Institute for Traditional Medicine, Portland, Oregon
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This article is about the genus of legumes. For other plants known as honeybushes, see
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Afterwards, the leaves are sifted and graded according to the application:
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Regular Fine (mostly used for swimming tea bags or loose tea application)
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sp.)—a rich source of compounds with high antimutagenic properties".
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and might be dependent on the services of particular ants or birds.
291:. Species of the genus are native to the southern and southwestern 1712: 1519: 562: 467: 191: 82: 1764: 860: 332:. It grows only in small areas in the southwest and southeast of 1308: 429:, known as 'vleitee' (marshland tea) or 'valleitee' (valley tea) 1632: 1417: 1699: 349: 358:, the product does not turn bitter with long-term simmering. 449:(mountain tea) is one of the teas that is harvested in the 421:
in South Africa, where it grows in the local mountain range
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International Legume Database & Information Service
1289:. Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics 1165:"Honeybush Tea—Organic Honeybush Tea is caffeine free" 1016:"Agricultural Research Council—Botanical information" 302:
Its description was published by the French botanist
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Super Fine (mostly used for string-and-tag tea bags)
1641: 1563: 1452: 370:, known as 'bergtee' (mountain tea), found between 1237:Kokotkiewicz A, Luczkiewicz M (2009). "Honeybush ( 417:, known as 'Heidelberg-tee', named after the town 328:The leaves of honeybush are commonly used to make 1358:"Cyclopia falcata (Harv.) Kies — the Plant List" 340:. Honeybush and rooibos are considered types of 1123:"Cyclopia longifolia - Useful Temperate Plants" 992:. Vol. 28. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 483:Coarse (mostly used for loose tea application) 1429: 8: 1891:Plants used in traditional African medicine 1629: 1436: 1422: 1414: 1047:Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 211: 49: 38: 1213: 934: 906: 904: 772:(Hofmeyr & E. Phillips) A.L. Schutte 500:compounds present in honeybush include: 1332:National Germplasm Resources Laboratory 1326:Germplasm Resources Information Network 852: 1334:, Beltsville, Maryland. Archived from 1315:; National Genetic Resources Program. 968: 966: 7: 1901:Endemic flora of the Cape Provinces 1096:. www.elsenburg.com. Archived from 888:Australian National Botanic Gardens 275:, is a genus of some 20 species of 316:had commemorated the physiologist 25: 552:comprises the following species: 32:List of plants known as honeybush 1385: 1373: 989:Dictionary of National Biography 69: 1817:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22168-1 870:International Plant Names Index 336:and has many similarities with 1018:. arc.agric.za. Archived from 1: 1257:10.1016/j.fitote.2008.11.001 1206:10.1016/j.chroma.2009.02.056 1279:"ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for 1000:Curtis's Botanical Magazine 960:. Retrieved 16 August 2023. 880:Harvard University Herbaria 1917: 957:Plants of the World Online 913:"Systematics of the genus 876:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 29: 1317:"GRIN species records of 936:10.1017/S0960428600004005 752:Hofmeyr & E. Phillips 582:Hofmeyr & E. Phillips 393:and also thriving in the 242: 235: 219: 210: 203: 198: 66:Scientific classification 64: 57: 48: 41: 1608:Korean ginseng root hair 1151:October 3, 2006, at the 1127:temperate.theferns.info 979:"Ibbetson, Agnes"  974:Boulger, George Simonds 304:Étienne Pierre Ventenat 728:Cyclopia alopecuroides 572: 1881:South African cuisine 698:Cyclopia sessiliflora 566: 496:(0.45%). Some of the 414:Cyclopia sessiliflora 199:Sections and species 1408:Cyclopia genistoides 1394:at Wikimedia Commons 1338:on 24 September 2015 1167:. www.montegotea.com 658:Cyclopia genistoides 569:Cyclopia genistoides 492:Honeybush is low in 382:Cyclopia genistoides 374:and the edge of the 1188:Cyclopia subternata 1103:on 22 February 2012 1043:Cyclopia subternata 1022:on 22 February 2012 911:Schutte AL (1997). 808:Cyclopia longifolia 798:Cyclopia filiformis 668:Cyclopia intermedia 637:Cyclopia subternata 538:Cyclopia subternata 447:Cyclopia intermedia 434:Cyclopia longifolia 426:Cyclopia subternata 367:Cyclopia intermedia 348:house—unlike 324:Cultivation and use 838:Cyclopia pubescens 778:Cyclopia meyeriana 738:Cyclopia aurescens 688:Cyclopia latifolia 648:Cyclopia galioides 598:Cyclopia laxiflora 588:Cyclopia buxifolia 573: 306:in 1808. The name 59:Cyclopia meyeriana 1863: 1862: 1799:Open Tree of Life 1635:Taxon identifiers 1626: 1625: 1603:Orienta persimmon 1480:Chrysanthemum tea 1390:Media related to 1059:10.1021/jf040097z 1053:(17): 5391–5395. 843: 842:Eckl. & Zeyh. 833: 823: 818:Cyclopia maculata 813: 803: 783: 773: 763: 758:Cyclopia bowieana 753: 743: 733: 713: 708:Cyclopia squamosa 703: 702:Eckl. & Zeyh. 693: 673: 663: 653: 642: 633: 623: 603: 593: 583: 578:Cyclopia burtonii 402:Cyclopia maculata 355:Camellia sinensis 256: 255: 250: 194: 16:(Redirected from 1908: 1856: 1855: 1843: 1842: 1833: 1832: 1820: 1819: 1807: 1806: 1794: 1793: 1781: 1780: 1768: 1767: 1755: 1754: 1742: 1741: 1729: 1728: 1716: 1715: 1703: 1702: 1690: 1689: 1677: 1676: 1675: 1662: 1661: 1660: 1630: 1438: 1431: 1424: 1415: 1389: 1378:Data related to 1377: 1362: 1361: 1354: 1348: 1347: 1345: 1343: 1305: 1299: 1298: 1296: 1294: 1275: 1269: 1268: 1234: 1228: 1227: 1217: 1183: 1177: 1176: 1174: 1172: 1161: 1155: 1144: 1138: 1137: 1135: 1133: 1119: 1113: 1112: 1110: 1108: 1102: 1095: 1087: 1081: 1080: 1075: 1038: 1032: 1031: 1029: 1027: 1012: 1006: 1005: 981: 970: 961: 947: 941: 940: 938: 908: 899: 898: 896: 894: 857: 841: 831: 828:Cyclopia plicata 821: 811: 801: 781: 771: 761: 751: 748:Cyclopia bolusii 741: 731: 711: 701: 691: 671: 661: 651: 640: 631: 628:Cyclopia falcata 621: 601: 591: 581: 409:area near George 320:with this name. 277:flowering plants 248: 215: 190: 74: 73: 53: 39: 27:Genus of legumes 21: 18:Cyclopia (genus) 1916: 1915: 1911: 1910: 1909: 1907: 1906: 1905: 1896:Fabaceae genera 1866: 1865: 1864: 1859: 1851: 1846: 1838: 1836: 1828: 1823: 1815: 1810: 1802: 1797: 1789: 1784: 1776: 1771: 1763: 1758: 1750: 1745: 1737: 1732: 1724: 1719: 1711: 1706: 1698: 1693: 1685: 1680: 1671: 1670: 1665: 1656: 1655: 1650: 1637: 1627: 1622: 1593:Green moss coin 1559: 1535:Mint herbal tea 1448: 1442: 1370: 1365: 1356: 1355: 1351: 1341: 1339: 1307: 1306: 1302: 1292: 1290: 1277: 1276: 1272: 1236: 1235: 1231: 1185: 1184: 1180: 1170: 1168: 1163: 1162: 1158: 1153:Wayback Machine 1145: 1141: 1131: 1129: 1121: 1120: 1116: 1106: 1104: 1100: 1093: 1089: 1088: 1084: 1073: 1040: 1039: 1035: 1025: 1023: 1014: 1013: 1009: 1003:(t. 1259, 1810) 972: 971: 964: 948: 944: 922:Edinburgh J Bot 910: 909: 902: 892: 890: 859: 858: 854: 850: 793: 768:Cyclopia glabra 723: 683: 618:Cyclopia alpina 613: 592:(Burm. f.) Kies 561: 547: 490: 463: 461:Tea preparation 405:, grown in the 326: 189: 68: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1914: 1912: 1904: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1868: 1867: 1861: 1860: 1858: 1857: 1853:wfo-4000010275 1844: 1834: 1821: 1808: 1795: 1782: 1769: 1756: 1743: 1730: 1717: 1704: 1691: 1678: 1663: 1647: 1645: 1639: 1638: 1633: 1624: 1623: 1621: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1580: 1575: 1569: 1567: 1561: 1560: 1558: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1542: 1537: 1532: 1527: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1507: 1502: 1497: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1456: 1454: 1450: 1449: 1443: 1441: 1440: 1433: 1426: 1418: 1412: 1411: 1401: 1395: 1383: 1382:at Wikispecies 1369: 1368:External links 1366: 1364: 1363: 1349: 1300: 1270: 1229: 1200:(19): 4282–9. 1193:J Chromatogr A 1178: 1156: 1139: 1114: 1082: 1033: 1007: 962: 942: 929:(2): 125–170. 900: 851: 849: 846: 845: 844: 834: 824: 822:(Andrews) Kies 814: 804: 792: 786: 785: 784: 774: 764: 754: 744: 734: 722: 716: 715: 714: 704: 694: 682: 676: 675: 674: 664: 654: 644: 624: 612: 606: 605: 604: 594: 584: 560: 554: 546: 543: 542: 541: 527: 522: 517: 515:cinnamic acids 512: 507: 489: 486: 485: 484: 481: 478: 462: 459: 438: 437: 430: 422: 410: 398: 378: 372:Port Elizabeth 352:prepared from 325: 322: 318:Agnes Ibbetson 293:Cape Provinces 254: 253: 252: 251: 240: 239: 233: 232: 217: 216: 208: 207: 201: 200: 196: 195: 182: 178: 177: 172: 168: 167: 162: 158: 157: 152: 148: 147: 142: 138: 137: 132: 125: 124: 119: 112: 111: 106: 99: 98: 93: 86: 85: 80: 76: 75: 62: 61: 55: 54: 46: 45: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1913: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1873: 1871: 1854: 1849: 1845: 1841: 1835: 1831: 1826: 1822: 1818: 1813: 1809: 1805: 1800: 1796: 1792: 1787: 1783: 1779: 1774: 1770: 1766: 1761: 1757: 1753: 1748: 1744: 1740: 1735: 1731: 1727: 1722: 1718: 1714: 1709: 1705: 1701: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1683: 1679: 1674: 1668: 1664: 1659: 1653: 1649: 1648: 1646: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1631: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1574: 1571: 1570: 1568: 1566: 1562: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1545:Fermented tea 1543: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1506: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1470:Buckwheat tea 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1457: 1455: 1451: 1446: 1439: 1434: 1432: 1427: 1425: 1420: 1419: 1416: 1409: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1393: 1388: 1384: 1381: 1376: 1372: 1371: 1367: 1359: 1353: 1350: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1327: 1322: 1320: 1314: 1310: 1304: 1301: 1288: 1284: 1282: 1274: 1271: 1266: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1245: 1240: 1233: 1230: 1225: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1194: 1189: 1182: 1179: 1166: 1160: 1157: 1154: 1150: 1147: 1143: 1140: 1128: 1124: 1118: 1115: 1099: 1092: 1086: 1083: 1078: 1072: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1037: 1034: 1021: 1017: 1011: 1008: 1004: 1002: 1001: 996: 991: 990: 985: 980: 975: 969: 967: 963: 959: 958: 954: 952: 946: 943: 937: 932: 928: 924: 923: 918: 916: 907: 905: 901: 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 871: 866: 864: 856: 853: 847: 840: 839: 835: 830: 829: 825: 820: 819: 815: 810: 809: 805: 800: 799: 795: 794: 791: 787: 780: 779: 775: 770: 769: 765: 760: 759: 755: 750: 749: 745: 740: 739: 735: 730: 729: 725: 724: 721: 717: 710: 709: 705: 700: 699: 695: 690: 689: 685: 684: 681: 677: 670: 669: 665: 660: 659: 655: 652:(Bergius) DC. 650: 649: 645: 639: 638: 630: 629: 625: 620: 619: 615: 614: 611: 607: 600: 599: 595: 590: 589: 585: 580: 579: 575: 574: 571: 570: 565: 559: 555: 553: 551: 544: 539: 535: 534:isomangiferin 531: 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 506: 503: 502: 501: 499: 495: 487: 482: 479: 476: 475: 474: 471: 469: 460: 458: 455: 452: 448: 444: 436: 435: 431: 428: 427: 423: 420: 416: 415: 411: 408: 404: 403: 399: 397:if cultivated 396: 392: 388: 384: 383: 379: 377: 373: 369: 368: 364: 363: 362: 359: 357: 356: 351: 345: 343: 339: 335: 331: 323: 321: 319: 315: 311: 310: 305: 300: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 261: 247: 244: 243: 241: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 209: 206: 202: 197: 193: 188: 187: 183: 180: 179: 176: 173: 170: 169: 166: 163: 160: 159: 156: 153: 150: 149: 146: 143: 140: 139: 136: 133: 130: 127: 126: 123: 120: 117: 114: 113: 110: 107: 104: 101: 100: 97: 96:Tracheophytes 94: 91: 88: 87: 84: 81: 78: 77: 72: 67: 63: 60: 56: 52: 47: 44: 40: 37: 33: 19: 1642: 1510:Mountain tea 1505:Labrador tea 1494: 1475:Cannabis tea 1453:Types of tea 1407: 1352: 1340:. Retrieved 1336:the original 1324: 1318: 1303: 1291:. Retrieved 1286: 1280: 1273: 1248: 1242: 1238: 1232: 1197: 1191: 1187: 1181: 1171:16 September 1169:. Retrieved 1159: 1142: 1132:14 September 1130:. Retrieved 1126: 1117: 1107:16 September 1105:. Retrieved 1098:the original 1091:"Agri-Probe" 1085: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1036: 1026:16 September 1024:. Retrieved 1020:the original 1010: 998: 994: 993: 987: 955: 950: 945: 926: 920: 914: 891:. Retrieved 868: 862: 855: 836: 826: 816: 806: 796: 789: 776: 766: 756: 746: 736: 732:A.L. Schutte 726: 719: 712:A.L. Schutte 706: 696: 686: 679: 666: 656: 646: 635: 632:(Harv.) Kies 626: 622:A.L. Schutte 616: 609: 596: 586: 576: 567: 557: 549: 548: 537: 491: 472: 464: 456: 446: 439: 432: 424: 412: 400: 380: 365: 360: 353: 346: 334:South Africa 327: 308: 307: 301: 297:South Africa 287:, subfamily 268: 264: 259: 258: 257: 245: 229:South Africa 220: 204: 185: 184: 128: 115: 102: 89: 58: 42: 36: 1886:Podalyrieae 1876:Herbal teas 1747:iNaturalist 1667:Wikispecies 1598:Korean pine 1465:Black drink 1445:Herbal teas 1342:25 February 1293:25 February 1251:(1): 3–11. 1244:Fitoterapia 1215:10033/71233 984:Lee, Sidney 525:xanthonoids 505:isoflavones 387:Yzerfontein 330:herbal teas 175:Podalyrieae 161:Subfamily: 109:Angiosperms 1870:Categories 1618:Sicklepods 1578:Yellow tea 1565:Korean tea 1555:Oolong tea 1460:Barley tea 1447:or tisanes 995:Ibbetsonia 893:14 October 848:References 662:(L.) Vent. 530:mangiferin 520:coumestans 443:elaiosomes 419:Heidelberg 395:South Cape 309:Ibbetsonia 269:heuningbos 246:Ibbetsonia 1588:Money tea 1573:Green tea 1550:Green tea 1530:Earl Grey 1495:Honeybush 1404:Honeybush 1398:Honeybush 884:Libraries 790:Truncatae 720:Praegnans 680:Marsupium 498:bioactive 488:Chemistry 407:Outeniqua 376:Langkloof 314:John Sims 289:Faboideae 273:Afrikaans 265:honeybush 205:See text 165:Faboideae 79:Kingdom: 1830:40019361 1825:Tropicos 1673:Cyclopia 1658:Q1627092 1652:Wikidata 1643:Cyclopia 1490:Corn tea 1485:Coca tea 1392:Cyclopia 1380:Cyclopia 1328:—(GRIN) 1319:Cyclopia 1281:Cyclopia 1265:19032980 1239:Cyclopia 1224:19272608 1149:Archived 1077:16036960 1067:15315375 976:(1891). 951:Cyclopia 915:Cyclopia 863:Cyclopia 788:Section 718:Section 678:Section 610:Cyclopia 608:Section 558:Aequalis 556:Section 550:Cyclopia 510:flavones 285:Fabaceae 260:Cyclopia 237:Synonyms 221:Cyclopia 186:Cyclopia 155:Fabaceae 151:Family: 122:Eudicots 43:Cyclopia 1840:4926848 1778:1278117 1765:22168-1 1726:2933030 1583:Red tea 1515:Rooibos 986:(ed.). 672:E. Mey. 545:Species 468:oxidise 391:Darling 342:red tea 338:rooibos 283:family 279:in the 225:endemic 181:Genus: 171:Tribe: 145:Fabales 141:Order: 83:Plantae 1837:uBio: 1804:482929 1752:139298 1613:Jujube 1540:Matcha 1525:Saloop 1500:Kuding 1263:  1222:  1074:  1065:  882:& 872:(IPNI) 602:Benth. 494:tannin 281:legume 263:, the 135:Rosids 1791:70072 1773:IRMNG 1713:1KCLG 1700:28404 1520:Salep 1101:(PDF) 1094:(PDF) 1071:INIST 982:. In 953:Vent. 917:Vent" 812:Vogel 782:Walp. 762:Harv. 641:Vogel 451:Kouga 267:, or 192:Vent. 129:Clade 116:Clade 103:Clade 90:Clade 1812:POWO 1786:NCBI 1760:IPNI 1739:3244 1734:GRIN 1721:GBIF 1708:EPPO 1687:3XZS 1344:2014 1309:USDA 1295:2014 1261:PMID 1220:PMID 1198:1216 1173:2012 1134:2021 1109:2012 1063:PMID 1045:)". 1028:2012 895:2010 832:Kies 802:Kies 742:Kies 532:and 389:and 249:Sims 1848:WFO 1695:EoL 1682:CoL 1313:ARS 1253:doi 1210:hdl 1202:doi 1055:doi 931:doi 692:DC. 634:(= 350:tea 295:of 271:in 227:to 223:is 1872:: 1850:: 1827:: 1814:: 1801:: 1788:: 1775:: 1762:: 1749:: 1736:: 1723:: 1710:: 1697:: 1684:: 1669:: 1654:: 1330:. 1323:. 1311:; 1285:. 1259:. 1249:80 1247:. 1218:. 1208:. 1196:. 1125:. 1069:. 1061:. 1051:52 1049:. 997:, 965:^ 927:54 925:. 919:. 903:^ 886:; 878:; 874:. 867:. 643:) 344:. 299:. 231:. 131:: 118:: 105:: 92:: 1437:e 1430:t 1423:v 1410:. 1360:. 1346:. 1321:" 1297:. 1283:" 1267:. 1255:: 1226:. 1212:: 1204:: 1175:. 1136:. 1111:. 1079:. 1057:: 1030:. 939:. 933:: 897:. 865:" 861:" 540:) 536:( 34:. 20:)

Index

Cyclopia (genus)
List of plants known as honeybush

Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Rosids
Fabales
Fabaceae
Faboideae
Podalyrieae
Cyclopia
Vent.

endemic
South Africa
Synonyms
Afrikaans
flowering plants
legume
Fabaceae
Faboideae
Cape Provinces
South Africa
Étienne Pierre Ventenat
John Sims
Agnes Ibbetson

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