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CII Iris 80

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129: 138: 25: 482: 277:, an in-house development from the Sigma-9 architecture. It essentially upgraded the Iris 50 with modern integrated circuits, as well as multiprocessor capabilities. Its operating system, Siris 8, was also upgraded from Siris 7 to leverage the new capabilities of the Iris 80. 610:"Jean Ichbiah est ensuite passé au projet LIS, Langage d'Implémentation de Systèmes, destiné à rendre portables les systèmes d'exploitation par la simple réécriture des modules de bas niveau, puis à la définition du langage de programmation Ada (langage)|Ada." 280:
Because of a policy of national preference that the Plan Calcul imposed on the public sector, this computer was installed at four of the approximately twenty French university computing centers in the mid-1970s, as well as
251: 315:. Main memory can be expanded to 4 megabytes. Calculation precision is 64 bits, ensuring the convergence of calculations that may diverge on other machines. 311:
The CPU is a modification of the CII 10070 (32-bit words, largely identical instruction set), with addressing revised for multi-processor operation. Paging uses
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The original successors to the Iris 80 was supposed to be the CII / Unidata X4 and X5 set to be released in 1976. However, after the eventual merger of CII with
643: 648: 381:, and a networking and data sharing system, adapted to the customers at universities, research centers, and administrations of Iris 80. The 108: 298:, the Iris 80 was instead succeeded by the DPS-7, which included an Iris 80 and Siris 8 emulation mode to ensure compatibility. 567: 46: 436: 89: 638: 61: 42: 128: 385:
network was notably demonstrated at SICOB 1975 with applications simultaneously running at the INRIA headquarters at
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Integrated (3rd generation), 32 bits, available in single and multiple configurations @ 650ns cycle (~1.5 MHz)
75: 355:, a rewrite of Siris 7, intended to take advantage of new addressing modes. This rewrite was carried out by 263: 259: 201: 35: 456: 386: 518: 57: 370:. It was the first system to include routing software for the transport of data to other computers, 587: 503: 137: 371: 363: 191: 623: 543: 82: 295: 359:, and notably made it possible to operate an Iris 80 triple-processor system in Évry. 632: 490: 323: 367: 356: 624:
Description and pictures of the CII Iris 80 from Fédération des Equipes Bul (FEB)
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The Iris 80's operating system is a multitasking operating system known as
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About a hundred Iris 80s were delivered, including 27 dual processors.
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computer is the most powerful computer made by the French company
568:"The Rise and Fall of Philips Data Systems, pp.89-98 on Unidata" 452: 431: 291:
The CS 40, used for telephone switching, was derived from it.
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Front panel of an IRIS 80 from the ACONIT computer museum,
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Institut universitaire de calcul automatique de Lorraine
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The Iris 80 is the backward-compatible successor to the
236: 226: 218: 210: 200: 190: 182: 174: 166: 158: 150: 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 517:Modulef modular library for calculation using the 477:, intended for writing portable operating systems 463:, etc., were used by the university community 362:Siris 8 handles a varied workload, including 8: 121: 544:"FĂ©dĂ©ration des Equipes Bull - CII Iris 80" 136: 120: 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 588:"CII-Honeywell-Bull - GCOS7: Emulators" 530: 338:minicomputers are used as controllers. 16:Computer made by the French company CII 273:, a licensed SDS Sigma-7, and to the 7: 538: 536: 534: 47:adding citations to reliable sources 366:(local and remote processing) and 285:and other research organizations. 14: 127: 23: 34:needs additional citations for 644:History of computing in France 1: 649:Computers designed in France 404:LP70, a language similar to 401:Metasymbol, a meta-assembler 389:and various regional sites. 326:capacity increased from the 670: 513:database management system 222:Hard drives (25 to 200 MB) 507:document retrieval system 334:(200 megabytes) by 1974. 135: 126: 170:1971 (announced in 1969) 592:www.feb-patrimoine.com 548:www.feb-patrimoine.com 494: 519:finite element method 484: 43:improve this article 639:Mainframe computers 123: 495: 330:(25 megabytes) to 313:associative memory 162:Mainframe computer 498:Software packages 398:Symbol assembler, 347:Operating systems 244: 243: 119: 118: 111: 93: 661: 654:32-bit computers 611: 608: 602: 601: 599: 598: 584: 578: 577: 575: 574: 564: 558: 557: 555: 554: 540: 380: 364:batch processing 192:Operating system 140: 131: 124: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 669: 668: 664: 663: 662: 660: 659: 658: 629: 628: 620: 615: 614: 609: 605: 596: 594: 586: 585: 581: 572: 570: 566: 565: 561: 552: 550: 542: 541: 532: 527: 500: 395: 374: 349: 344: 321: 309: 304: 186:About a hundred 146: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 667: 665: 657: 656: 651: 646: 641: 631: 630: 627: 626: 619: 618:External links 616: 613: 612: 603: 579: 559: 529: 528: 526: 523: 522: 521: 515: 509: 499: 496: 479: 478: 464: 450: 445: 439: 434: 429: 424: 419: 413: 408: 402: 399: 394: 391: 348: 345: 343: 340: 320: 317: 308: 305: 303: 300: 296:Honeywell-Bull 242: 241: 238: 234: 233: 228: 224: 223: 220: 216: 215: 212: 208: 207: 204: 198: 197: 194: 188: 187: 184: 180: 179: 176: 172: 171: 168: 164: 163: 160: 156: 155: 152: 148: 147: 141: 133: 132: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 666: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 636: 634: 625: 622: 621: 617: 607: 604: 593: 589: 583: 580: 569: 563: 560: 549: 545: 539: 537: 535: 531: 524: 520: 516: 514: 510: 508: 505: 502: 501: 497: 492: 488: 483: 476: 472: 468: 465: 462: 458: 454: 451: 449: 446: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 417: 414: 412: 409: 407: 403: 400: 397: 396: 392: 390: 388: 384: 378: 373: 369: 365: 360: 358: 354: 346: 341: 339: 337: 333: 329: 325: 324:Magnetic disk 318: 316: 314: 306: 301: 299: 297: 292: 289: 286: 284: 278: 276: 272: 267: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 239: 235: 232: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 203: 199: 195: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 139: 134: 130: 125: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: â€“  59: 58:"CII Iris 80" 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 606: 595:. Retrieved 591: 582: 571:. Retrieved 562: 551:. Retrieved 547: 486: 387:Rocquencourt 368:time sharing 361: 357:Jean Ichbiah 350: 331: 327: 322: 310: 293: 290: 287: 279: 268: 247: 245: 240:CII-HB DPS-7 175:Discontinued 167:Release date 151:Manufacturer 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 489:(IUCAL) in 485:Iris 80 at 375: [ 319:Peripherals 256:Plan Calcul 254:as part of 248:CII Iris 80 231:CII Iris 50 227:Predecessor 122:CII Iris 80 633:Categories 597:2023-08-16 573:2024-08-12 553:2023-08-02 525:References 416:Fortran IV 260:IBM 360/75 183:Units sold 69:newspapers 393:Languages 372:Transiris 271:CII 10070 237:Successor 511:Socrate 471:Modula-2 461:Grenoble 457:Toulouse 427:Algol 60 418:extended 383:CYCLADES 342:Software 336:Mitra 15 302:Hardware 144:Grenoble 99:May 2023 504:Mistral 353:Siris 8 275:Iris 50 219:Storage 196:Siris 8 83:scholar 493:, 1977 475:Simula 448:SNOBOL 442:Simula 437:Pascal 332:MD 200 264:360/85 211:Memory 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  491:Nancy 422:BASIC 411:COBOL 406:PL360 379:] 328:MD 25 283:INRIA 90:JSTOR 76:books 473:and 453:Lisp 432:PL/I 262:and 246:The 214:4 MB 178:1976 159:Type 62:news 467:LIS 307:CPU 252:CII 202:CPU 154:CII 45:by 635:: 590:. 546:. 533:^ 459:, 444:67 377:fr 266:. 600:. 576:. 556:. 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

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Grenoble
Operating system
CPU
CII Iris 50
CII
Plan Calcul
IBM 360/75
360/85
CII 10070
Iris 50
INRIA
Honeywell-Bull
associative memory
Magnetic disk
Mitra 15
Siris 8
Jean Ichbiah

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