677:
374:. A cable from the jack in the wall is attached to the input of the box, and an output cable from the box is attached to the television, usually the RF-IN or composite input on older TVs. Since the set-top box only decodes the single channel that is being watched, each television in the house requires a separate box. Some unencrypted channels, usually traditional over-the-air broadcast networks, can be displayed without a receiver box. The cable company will provide set-top boxes based on the level of service a customer purchases, from basic set-top boxes with a
152:
623:
427:
7543:
140:
762:) television receivers could receive 12 channels (2–13), the maximum number of channels that could be broadcast in one city was 7: channels 2, 4, either 5 or 6, 7, 9, 11 and 13, as receivers at the time were unable to receive strong (local) signals on adjacent channels without distortion. (There were frequency gaps between 4 and 5, and between 6 and 7, which allowed both to be used in the same city).
43:
7553:
292:
7532:
1003:
for the upstream connection. This limited the upstream speed to 31.2 Kbp/s and prevented the always-on convenience broadband internet typically provides. Many large cable systems have upgraded or are upgrading their equipment to allow for bi-directional signals, thus allowing for greater upload speed and always-on convenience, though these upgrades are expensive.
7563:
712:
335:. The cable company's portion of the wiring usually ends at a distribution box on the building exterior, and built-in cable wiring in the walls usually distributes the signal to jacks in different rooms to which televisions are connected. Multiple cables to different rooms are split off the incoming cable with a small device called a
747:) channels, amplified them, and sent them over unshielded wires to the subscribers, limited to a community or to adjacent communities. The receiving antenna would be taller than any individual subscriber could afford, thus bringing in stronger signals; in hilly or mountainous terrain it would be placed at a high elevation.
1051:(POTS) service. The biggest advantage to digital cable telephone service is similar to the advantage of digital cable, namely that data can be compressed, resulting in much less bandwidth used than a dedicated analog circuit-switched service. Other advantages include better voice quality and integration to a
750:
At the outset, cable systems only served smaller communities without television stations of their own, and which could not easily receive signals from stations in cities because of distance or hilly terrain. In Canada, however, communities with their own signals were fertile cable markets, as viewers
1002:
data into a type of digital signal that can be transferred over coaxial cable. One problem with some cable systems is the older amplifiers placed along the cable routes are unidirectional thus in order to allow for uploading of data the customer would need to use an analog telephone modem to provide
911:
During the 1990s, the pressure to accommodate the growing array of offerings resulted in digital transmission that made more efficient use of the VHF signal capacity; fibre optics was common to carry signals into areas near the home, where coax could carry higher frequencies over the short remaining
809:
Once tuners that could receive select mid-band and super-band channels began to be incorporated into standard television sets, broadcasters were forced to either install scrambling circuitry or move these signals further out of the range of reception for early cable-ready TVs and VCRs. However, once
782:
beyond
Channel 13 up to about 300 MHz; these channels initially were only accessible using separate tuner boxes that sent the chosen channel into the TV set on Channel 2, 3 or 4. Initially, UHF broadcast stations were at a disadvantage because the standard TV sets in use at the time were unable
871:
Such stations may use similar on-air branding as that used by the nearby broadcast network affiliate, but the fact that these stations do not broadcast over the air and are not regulated by the FCC, their call signs are meaningless. These stations evolved partially into today's over-the-air digital
537:
from approximately 50 MHz to 1 GHz, while the upstream channels occupy frequencies of 5 to 42 MHz. Subscribers pay with a monthly fee. Subscribers can choose from several levels of service, with premium packages including more channels but costing a higher rate. At the local headend,
899:
became common. By the late 1980s, cable-only signals outnumbered broadcast signals on cable systems, some of which by this time had expanded beyond 35 channels. By the mid-1980s in Canada, cable operators were allowed by the regulators to enter into distribution contracts with cable networks on
912:
distance. Although for a time in the 1980s and 1990s, television receivers and VCRs were equipped to receive the mid-band and super-band channels. Due to the fact that the descrambling circuitry was for a time present in these tuners, depriving the cable operator of much of their revenue, such
903:
By the 1990s, tiers became common, with customers able to subscribe to different tiers to obtain different selections of additional channels above the basic selection. By subscribing to additional tiers, customers could get specialty channels, movie channels, and foreign channels. Large cable
492:
on the subscriber's residence, the company's service drop cable is connected to cables distributing the signal to different rooms in the building. At each television, the subscriber's television or a set-top box provided by the cable company translates the desired channel back to its original
765:
As equipment improved, all twelve channels could be utilized, except where a local VHF television station broadcast. Local broadcast channels were not usable for signals deemed to be a priority, but technology allowed low-priority signals to be placed on such channels by synchronizing their
872:
subchannels, where a main broadcast TV station e.g. NBS 37* would – in the case of no local CNB or ABS station being available – rebroadcast the programming from a nearby affiliate but fill in with its own news and other community programming to suit its own locale. Many live
1022:
service, which operates just like existing fixed line operators. This service involves installing a special telephone interface at the customer's premises that converts the analog signals from the customer's in-home wiring into a digital signal, which is then sent on the
927:
has put all signals, broadcast and cable, into digital form, rendering analog cable television service a rarity, found in an ever-dwindling number of markets. Analog television sets are accommodated, their tuners mostly obsolete and dependent entirely on the set-top box.
774:. The bandwidth of the amplifiers also was limited, meaning frequencies over 250 MHz were difficult to transmit to distant portions of the coaxial network, and UHF channels could not be used at all. To expand beyond 12 channels, non-standard
1066:
Traditional cable television providers and traditional telecommunication companies increasingly compete in providing voice, video and data services to residences. The combination of television, telephone and
Internet access is commonly called
6418:
6413:
867:
programming. As cable penetration increased, numerous cable-only TV stations were launched, many with their own news bureaus that could provide more immediate and more localized content than that provided by the nearest network newscast.
509:
sent by the cable company before it will function, which is only sent after the subscriber signs up. If the subscriber fails to pay their bill, the cable company can send a signal to deactivate the subscriber's box, preventing reception.
596:
to provide greater bandwidth and also extra capacity for future expansion. At the headend, the electrical signal is translated into an optical signal and sent through the fiber. The fiber trunkline goes to several
1940:
692:, and from 1948 onwards in the United States and Switzerland. This type of local cable network was mainly used to relay terrestrial channels in geographical areas poorly served by terrestrial television signals.
6443:
6423:
464:
In the most common system, multiple television channels (as many as 500, although this varies depending on the provider's available channel capacity) are distributed to subscriber residences through a
4541:
609:
distribution lines on utility poles, from which cables branch out to a series of signal amplifiers and line extenders. These devices carry the signal to customers via passive RF devices called taps.
6403:
6433:
402:
supplied by the cable company or purchased by the subscriber. Another new distribution method that takes advantage of the low cost high quality DVB distribution to residential areas, uses
1270:
351:(HDTV) equipment. All cable companies in the United States have switched to or are in the course of switching to digital cable television since it was first introduced in the late 1990s.
1933:
283:
In 1968, 6.4% of
Americans had cable television. The number increased to 7.5% in 1978. By 1988, 52.8% of all households were using cable. The number further increased to 62.4% in 1994.
398:
and can receive the old analog cable without a set-top box. To receive digital cable channels on an analog television set, even unencrypted ones, requires a different type of box, a
6408:
1039:). The biggest obstacle to cable telephone service is the need for nearly 100% reliable service for emergency calls. One of the standards available for digital cable telephony,
323:, an overhead or underground cable. If the subscriber's building does not have a cable service drop, the cable company will install one. The standard cable used in the U.S. is
6460:
6438:
4486:
3152:
2772:
1926:
6351:
4534:
3055:
924:
633:
6428:
982:. Cable television signals use only a portion of the bandwidth available over coaxial lines. This leaves plenty of space available for other digital services such as
825:
allowing anybody with anything more than a rudimentary knowledge of broadcast electronics to be able to build their own and receive the programming without cost.
6300:
4527:
4501:
2083:
1153:
7515:
7487:
7482:
6507:
5271:
4909:
3131:
967:
787:
in 1964, all new television sets were required to include a UHF tuner, nonetheless, it would still take a few years for UHF stations to become competitive.
276:, from cable television's origins in 1948; in areas where over-the-air TV reception was limited by distance from transmitters or mountainous terrain, large
6279:
6035:
4164:
860:
836:
became common, Pay-TV channel sound was added to the FM stereo cable line-ups. About this time, operators expanded beyond the 12-channel dial to use the
559:
5123:
315:
To receive cable television at a given location, cable distribution lines must be available on the local utility poles or underground utility lines.
4844:
5927:
2797:
1055:(VoIP) network providing cheap or unlimited nationwide and international calling. In many cases, digital cable telephone service is separate from
336:
304:
1263:
7509:
6398:
2011:
1471:
802:
but transmitted in the clear i.e. not scrambled as standard TV sets of the period could not pick up the signal nor could the average consumer
7504:
7494:
7474:
7276:
6382:
6377:
6326:
4921:
3202:
2832:
1435:
1133:
1118:
849:
701:
6361:
6346:
6336:
6331:
6055:
362:) or a slot on one's TV set for conditional access module cards to view their cable channels, even on newer televisions with digital cable
7499:
7345:
6341:
5863:
3325:
810:
consumer sets had the ability to receive all 181 FCC allocated channels, premium broadcasters were left with no choice but to scramble.
7271:
4899:
4463:
2287:
1123:
7365:
5751:
5741:
3990:
3450:
2519:
1704:
1680:
1418:
908:
for customers not subscribing to higher tiers, however the above magazines often published workarounds for that technology as well.
663:
126:
60:
1211:
7150:
6698:
6500:
5484:
1968:
1069:
570:
at the headend (the individual channels, which are distributed nationally, also have their own nationally oriented commercials).
7261:
6272:
6189:
5989:
3915:
3663:
3330:
3000:
2727:
1841:
1689:
1390:
477:
107:
7256:
6807:
4632:
4263:
3116:
2651:
1901:
1543:
1028:
79:
64:
1685:
676:
4268:
7281:
6356:
5358:
3758:
1816:
1738:
1343:
833:
605:
in local communities. At the optical node, the optical signal is translated back into an electrical signal and carried by
7566:
7556:
7317:
7214:
6757:
6524:
5959:
5949:
5689:
4956:
3797:
3583:
3578:
2842:
2722:
1783:
1052:
770:. TVs were unable to reconcile these blanking intervals and the slight changes due to travel through a medium, causing
517:
channels on the cable to send data from the customer box to the cable headend, for advanced features such as requesting
86:
7592:
7546:
7053:
6493:
6305:
5635:
5422:
5184:
5030:
2046:
1048:
1032:
1755:
895:, starting with channels oriented to show movies and large sporting or performance events, diversified further, and
414:
stream to IP for distribution of TV over IP network in the home. Many cable companies offer internet access through
7405:
7327:
7266:
6973:
6310:
6265:
5336:
5231:
2620:
2375:
1464:
937:
399:
348:
722:
93:
53:
7587:
7177:
7138:
6983:
6883:
6812:
6745:
6572:
6019:
4988:
4944:
3380:
3195:
2945:
2825:
1791:
1699:
1102:
991:
978:
Coaxial cables are capable of bi-directional carriage of signals as well as the transmission of large amounts of
592:(HFC) distribution; this means the trunklines that carry the signal from the headend to local neighborhoods are
7536:
6778:
6713:
6666:
6552:
6004:
5954:
5888:
5783:
5620:
5501:
5070:
4849:
3865:
3673:
3355:
3255:
784:
563:
555:
473:
436:
328:
218:
256:) is a television network available via cable television. Many of the same channels are distributed through
75:
7375:
7360:
7204:
7155:
7078:
6978:
6656:
6542:
6537:
6014:
5944:
5868:
5818:
5788:
5756:
5548:
5521:
5108:
4779:
4638:
3490:
2706:
2353:
1619:
1609:
1381:
1128:
543:
530:
498:
371:
883:
This evolved into today's many cable-only broadcasts of diverse programming, including cable-only produced
7297:
7083:
6898:
6843:
6838:
6651:
6616:
6465:
5964:
5907:
5798:
5793:
4892:
4854:
4491:
4100:
3157:
2851:
2782:
2681:
2562:
2534:
1655:
1138:
1035:(POTS) to the company's switching center, where it is connected to the public switched telephone network (
551:
547:
379:
198:
729:
7199:
7003:
6968:
6888:
6868:
6790:
6678:
6599:
6096:
5912:
5682:
5363:
4993:
4966:
4939:
4727:
3728:
2976:
2646:
2468:
2241:
1457:
771:
645:
522:
514:
182:
790:
Before being added to the cable box itself, these midband channels were used for early incarnations of
7113:
7073:
7043:
6800:
6735:
6626:
6470:
5999:
5353:
4859:
4567:
4496:
4293:
4196:
3768:
3545:
3495:
3480:
3470:
3188:
3162:
2986:
2863:
2855:
2818:
2787:
2777:
2759:
2557:
2157:
2134:
2088:
1973:
1848:
1550:
1148:
589:
579:
431:
257:
210:
732:
of sections of text to one or more sub-topic articles which are then summarized in the main article.
151:
7123:
7063:
6822:
6784:
6641:
6582:
6567:
6239:
5585:
5256:
5194:
5075:
4864:
4605:
4188:
3603:
3245:
3016:
2711:
2199:
1750:
1694:
1650:
1557:
821:
489:
375:
359:
230:
7350:
7307:
7238:
7108:
7038:
7013:
6948:
6795:
6516:
6081:
6040:
5922:
5375:
5316:
5209:
5151:
5095:
5035:
4353:
3815:
3568:
3455:
3395:
3074:
2915:
2748:
2701:
2641:
2441:
2119:
1998:
1894:
1863:
1831:
1538:
1241:
1192:
1044:
999:
378:
picture connected through the standard coaxial connection on the TV, to high-definition wireless
344:
206:
3500:
2552:
2162:
1313:
7390:
7312:
7226:
7209:
7172:
7058:
7018:
6848:
6817:
6683:
6577:
6009:
5932:
5878:
5873:
5830:
5179:
5131:
5080:
5008:
4961:
4885:
4506:
4378:
4253:
4070:
3965:
3880:
3340:
3040:
3033:
2871:
2792:
2572:
2492:
2436:
2312:
2142:
1868:
1836:
1823:
1806:
1773:
1743:
1733:
1728:
1670:
1645:
1636:
1528:
1516:
1431:
1425:
1414:
1074:
1060:
892:
853:
767:
585:
391:
238:
194:
100:
7395:
7355:
7335:
7302:
7231:
7189:
7103:
6958:
6943:
6918:
6893:
6853:
6703:
6562:
6557:
6060:
5969:
5768:
5704:
5657:
5506:
5370:
5090:
4949:
4709:
4438:
4388:
4338:
4132:
4055:
4020:
3945:
3910:
3895:
3845:
3698:
3638:
3510:
3505:
3405:
3020:
2923:
2041:
1723:
1713:
1325:
1143:
752:
363:
300:
168:
241:
was standard in the 20th century, but since the 2000s, cable systems have been upgraded to
7023:
6878:
6646:
6609:
6209:
6153:
5974:
5721:
5568:
5306:
5251:
5204:
5174:
4971:
4458:
4403:
4108:
4075:
4050:
3935:
3930:
3900:
3840:
3835:
3713:
3678:
3668:
3475:
3425:
3315:
3310:
3260:
3240:
2919:
2732:
2542:
2524:
2348:
2152:
2147:
2108:
2098:
1614:
1570:
1511:
1019:
987:
884:
864:
815:
584:
Modern cable systems are large, with a single network and headend often serving an entire
567:
526:
506:
453:
387:
186:
31:
6621:
6076:
5348:
4983:
4035:
2696:
2236:
876:
with local interests were subsequently created all over the United States in most major
688:
in London in the United
Kingdom and the same year in Berlin in Germany, notably for the
159:, an electronic device which cable subscribers use to connect the cable signal to their
7221:
7093:
7068:
7028:
6998:
6873:
6708:
6594:
6184:
5895:
5773:
5726:
5672:
5558:
5385:
5281:
5161:
5113:
5040:
4976:
4738:
4617:
4428:
4383:
4328:
4060:
4005:
3793:
3778:
3743:
3738:
3693:
3653:
3588:
3465:
3445:
3375:
3365:
3320:
3305:
3139:
3023:
2927:
2567:
2514:
1988:
1778:
1624:
1575:
1561:
1219:
1158:
983:
905:
539:
222:
1949:
Cable, satellite, and other specialty television providers in Africa, Asia and
Oceania
832:
stations, and encouraged subscribers to connect their FM stereo sets to cable. Before
813:
The descrambling circuitry was often published in electronics hobby magazines such as
488:
on the cable, the separate television signals do not interfere with each other. At an
7581:
7370:
7143:
7133:
7048:
6938:
6933:
6923:
6908:
6730:
6589:
6174:
5994:
5823:
5709:
5444:
5226:
5055:
4913:
4650:
4623:
4555:
4551:
4423:
4308:
4283:
4273:
4238:
4233:
4223:
4204:
4140:
4015:
3980:
3950:
3773:
3688:
3515:
3460:
3435:
3295:
2941:
2691:
2631:
2625:
2497:
2431:
2369:
2307:
2061:
1993:
1887:
1506:
1496:
1007:
959:
943:
896:
873:
689:
606:
593:
465:
457:
441:
340:
316:
242:
190:
164:
144:
3748:
7248:
7088:
7033:
6963:
6928:
6863:
6762:
6752:
6604:
6086:
5984:
5813:
5630:
5600:
5397:
5321:
5246:
5199:
5136:
5050:
5045:
4767:
4691:
4685:
4468:
4373:
4348:
3385:
3079:
3029:
2980:
2933:
2753:
2656:
2421:
2406:
2177:
2026:
1983:
1718:
1641:
1629:
1604:
1480:
877:
518:
476:. Many channels can be transmitted through one coaxial cable by a technique called
469:
426:
320:
139:
2955:
5808:
5667:
856:, used a dual distribution network with Channels 2–13 on each of the two cables.
237:, and similar non-television services may also be provided through these cables.
7448:
7098:
7008:
6993:
6953:
6913:
6772:
6224:
6148:
5937:
5917:
5835:
5714:
5595:
5427:
5261:
5241:
5236:
5100:
5003:
4929:
4773:
4703:
4592:
4473:
4453:
4408:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4313:
4065:
4000:
3985:
3960:
3925:
3890:
3810:
3805:
3763:
3718:
3643:
3558:
3553:
3370:
3230:
3225:
2990:
2876:
2743:
2547:
2457:
2359:
2302:
2103:
1801:
1796:
1709:
1501:
1056:
1040:
995:
917:
913:
685:
355:
332:
156:
42:
17:
1347:
740:
Cable television began in the United States as a commercial business in 1950s.
680:
Demonstration of a 30-channel cable TV system in the
Netherlands in March 1981.
291:
7453:
7160:
6858:
6767:
6723:
6693:
6671:
6661:
6636:
6204:
6199:
6194:
5573:
5464:
5449:
5326:
4998:
4934:
4785:
4644:
4448:
4398:
4343:
4243:
4148:
3870:
3830:
3753:
3723:
3703:
3593:
3525:
3400:
3350:
3290:
3280:
3270:
3265:
2949:
2737:
2686:
2676:
2671:
2508:
2503:
2487:
2477:
2463:
2338:
2322:
2271:
2266:
2246:
2077:
2051:
1858:
1660:
1585:
1402:
1097:
1024:
888:
502:
452:
in local communities. Here the light signal from the fiber is translated to a
403:
339:. There are two standards for cable television; older analog cable, and newer
214:
202:
179:
160:
4433:
1879:
1295:
505:
on modern digital cable systems, and the set-top box must be activated by an
440:, the TV channels are sent multiplexed on a light beam which travels through
7438:
6903:
6718:
6244:
6219:
6138:
6117:
6091:
6050:
5615:
5494:
5469:
5459:
5417:
5390:
5286:
5146:
5013:
4715:
4697:
4559:
4393:
4323:
4124:
4030:
3995:
3875:
3850:
3618:
3573:
3485:
3440:
3430:
3275:
2661:
2577:
2343:
2333:
2261:
2251:
2187:
2124:
2066:
2056:
1978:
1853:
1811:
1329:
1092:
1011:
951:
795:
744:
534:
481:
234:
3975:
472:
originating at the cable company's local distribution facility, called the
5526:
311:) which supplies the signal to separate cables which go to different rooms
7433:
7423:
7340:
7165:
6988:
5900:
5883:
5677:
5563:
5553:
5479:
5402:
5311:
5301:
5214:
5060:
4756:
4679:
4582:
4333:
4258:
4180:
4040:
3955:
3905:
3683:
3658:
3648:
3613:
3608:
3420:
3390:
3335:
3106:
3101:
3010:
2996:
2717:
2610:
2600:
2582:
2447:
2426:
2411:
2276:
2256:
2204:
2093:
1523:
966:, as it is not cost-effective to lay cables in sparsely populated areas.
829:
601:, from which multiple fibers fan out to carry the signal to boxes called
538:
the feed signals from the individual television channels are received by
494:
226:
1196:
684:
The very first cable networks were operated locally, notably in 1936 by
7428:
7413:
6045:
5979:
5803:
5778:
5746:
5625:
5590:
5511:
5454:
5141:
5085:
5025:
5018:
4816:
4811:
4791:
4762:
4750:
4656:
4587:
4413:
4298:
4288:
4085:
4045:
4010:
3920:
3825:
3820:
3783:
3708:
3628:
3623:
3598:
3563:
3300:
3250:
3111:
3096:
3091:
2937:
2905:
2481:
2452:
2328:
2317:
2231:
2193:
2182:
2113:
2072:
2036:
2021:
1963:
1565:
1163:
778:
channels had to be used, located between the FM band and
Channel 7, or
480:. At the headend, each television channel is translated to a different
1427:
Media
Management in the Age of Giants: Business Dynamics of Journalism
1376:
1183:
Coopersmith, Jonathan (1998). "Pornography, Technology and
Progress".
751:
wanted to receive
American signals. Rarely, as in the college town of
7458:
7418:
6740:
6532:
6485:
6143:
5840:
5694:
5610:
5536:
5516:
5489:
5432:
5412:
5291:
4821:
4303:
4278:
4248:
4172:
4156:
4080:
4025:
3733:
3530:
3415:
3235:
3121:
3084:
3006:
2959:
2909:
2901:
2636:
2615:
2416:
2398:
2297:
2292:
2215:
2167:
1108:
1087:
1015:
963:
947:
791:
415:
411:
3211:
Cable, satellite, and other specialty television providers in Europe
6444:
List of Canadian television stations available in the United States
6179:
5662:
5652:
5407:
5380:
1059:
service being offered by many cable companies and does not rely on
990:
and wireless services, using both unlicensed and licensed spectra.
280:
were constructed, and cable was run from them to individual homes.
268:, the latter being mainly used in legal contexts. The abbreviation
7443:
7380:
6688:
6234:
6229:
6158:
6133:
6112:
5736:
5731:
5699:
5543:
5474:
5437:
5221:
5065:
4611:
4443:
4418:
4318:
4116:
4090:
3940:
3860:
3535:
3345:
2364:
2226:
2221:
2016:
1580:
1113:
425:
407:
366:
tuners, because most digital cable channels are now encrypted, or
299:) in the basement of a building in Germany (Kabel BW network, now
290:
150:
138:
1411:
The Wired Nation; Cable TV: the electronic communications highway
7385:
6214:
5763:
5645:
5640:
5578:
5531:
5296:
5166:
4742:
4228:
3855:
3633:
3360:
3285:
3063:
2666:
2605:
2393:
2385:
2209:
2031:
1036:
979:
955:
383:
324:
272:
is used in the US for cable television and originally stood for
213:, in which the television signal is transmitted over-the-air by
201:, in which the television signal is transmitted over-the-air by
6489:
6261:
4881:
4523:
3184:
2814:
1922:
1883:
1453:
1449:
6631:
5189:
4550:
Cable, satellite, and other specialty television providers in
3970:
3885:
3520:
3410:
2841:
Cable, satellite, and other specialty television providers in
2473:
2281:
2172:
1370:
799:
759:
705:
616:
36:
632:
deal primarily with the United States and do not represent a
4908:
Cable, satellite, and other specialty television providers (
1043:, seems to be the most promising and able to work with the
904:
companies used addressable descramblers to limit access to
27:
Television content transmitted via signals on coaxial cable
147:
used to carry cable television onto subscribers' premises
30:"Cable TV" redirects here. For the song by Fol Chen, see
916:
tuners are rarely used now – requiring a return to the
859:
During the 1980s, United States regulations not unlike
641:
319:
brings the signal to the customer's building through a
755:, U.S. cable systems retransmitted Canadian channels.
171:
digital cable television system used in North America.
562:
channels) are usually included on the cable service.
501:
in earlier analog systems, the signals are typically
7467:
7404:
7326:
7290:
7247:
7188:
7122:
6831:
6523:
6391:
6370:
6319:
6293:
6167:
6126:
6105:
6069:
6028:
5856:
5849:
5335:
5270:
5160:
5122:
4920:
4804:
4737:
4670:
4575:
4566:
4216:
4099:
3792:
3544:
3216:
3130:
3062:
2969:
2894:
2885:
2862:
2591:
2533:
2384:
2133:
1954:
1764:
1669:
1595:
1487:
1377:"Cable TV: From Community Antennas to Wired Cities"
783:to receive their channels. With the passage of the
497:), and it is displayed onscreen. Due to widespread
67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
6352:List of United States stations available in Canada
6301:List of local television stations in North America
925:digital television transition in the United States
193:, or in more recent systems, light pulses through
6288:Additional resources on North American television
3169:More than 400,000 television service subscribers.
970:, a microwave-based system, may be used instead.
6429:1989 South Florida television affiliation switch
863:(PEG) created the beginning of cable-originated
456:electrical signal, which is distributed through
1397:, Volume 6, Number 4. New York University. 1981
1018:, many cable operators have already introduced
721:may benefit from being shortened by the use of
484:. By giving each channel a different frequency
806:the normal stations to be able to receive it.
6501:
6404:List of American cable and satellite networks
6273:
4893:
4535:
3196:
2826:
1934:
1895:
1465:
1154:Society of Cable Telecommunications Engineers
962:. Cable television has had little success in
630:The examples and perspective in this section
8:
4910:multi-channel video programming distributors
1371:The history of Rediffusion by Gerald K Clode
968:Multichannel multipoint distribution service
468:, which comes from a trunkline supported on
7516:Global telecommunications regulation bodies
566:advertisements for local business are also
546:. Additional local channels, such as local
7552:
6508:
6494:
6486:
6280:
6266:
6258:
5853:
4900:
4886:
4878:
4572:
4542:
4528:
4520:
3203:
3189:
3181:
2891:
2833:
2819:
2811:
1941:
1927:
1919:
1902:
1888:
1880:
1472:
1458:
1450:
1242:"ClearQAM – What It Is And Why It Matters"
861:public, educational, and government access
828:Later, the cable operators began to carry
648:, or create a new section, as appropriate.
3056:Defunct cable and DBS companies of Canada
664:Learn how and when to remove this message
434:cable television system. At the regional
127:Learn how and when to remove this message
994:is achieved over coaxial cable by using
942:Cable television is mostly available in
743:The early systems simply received weak (
675:
5928:Chicken Soup for the Soul Entertainment
1212:"New Choices Coming for Cable TV Users"
1175:
6409:List of American over-the-air networks
1400:Smith, Ralph Lee, "The Wired Nation",
1296:A brief history of Rediffusion and BET
1264:"The Road to Cisco Infinite Broadband"
6461:Middle East, Africa, Asia and Oceania
4845:Middle East, Africa, Asia and Oceania
4487:Middle East, Africa, Asia and Oceania
3153:Middle East, Africa, Asia and Oceania
2773:Middle East, Africa, Asia and Oceania
1134:North American television frequencies
1119:European cable television frequencies
850:North American television frequencies
702:Cable television in the United States
343:which can carry data signals used by
295:A cable television distribution box (
7:
7562:
6362:2007 Canada broadcast TV realignment
6337:List of Canadian television channels
6332:List of Canadian television networks
6056:United States Satellite Broadcasting
1413:. New York, Harper & Row, 1972.
1105:(CCTV), not to be confused with CATV
1047:(QOS) demands of traditional analog
65:adding citations to reliable sources
6342:List of Canadian specialty channels
5864:Adelphia Communications Corporation
1389:Moss, Mitchell L.; Payne, Frances,
2288:Pacific Broadcasting Services Fiji
1276:from the original on 8 August 2020
1124:List of cable television companies
25:
1316:[Television in the USA].
189:(RF) signals transmitted through
7561:
7551:
7542:
7541:
7530:
7151:Free-space optical communication
5884:MediaOne/Continental Cablevision
1586:BitTorrent television and movies
1073:, regardless of whether CATV or
710:
621:
41:
6311:North American TV mini-template
4502:Latin America and the Caribbean
2798:Latin America and the Caribbean
1842:Director of network programming
478:frequency division multiplexing
460:to individual subscriber homes.
444:trunklines, which fan out from
354:Most cable companies require a
52:needs additional citations for
6419:Local American TV stations (K)
6414:Local American TV stations (W)
4653:(Mexico & Central America)
2284:(Middle East and North Africa)
1544:Digital terrestrial television
1063:(IP) traffic or the Internet.
728:Summary style may involve the
558:devoted to local governments (
382:(DVR) receivers connected via
1:
6434:1994–1996 U.S. TV realignment
6357:2001 Vancouver TV realignment
1817:Television news screen layout
1391:"Can Cable Keep Its Promise?"
844:VHF channels adjacent to the
834:stereo and bilingual TV sound
260:. Alternative terms include
7537:Telecommunication portal
7318:Telecommunications equipment
6424:Spanish-language TV networks
5960:Graceba Total Communications
5950:Community Home Entertainment
5690:Racetrack Television Network
1784:Broadcast television systems
1690:Children's television series
1318:Communication & Langages
1053:Voice over Internet Protocol
920:used from the 1970s onward.
274:community antenna television
7054:Alexander Stepanovich Popov
5185:Consolidated Communications
5031:Consolidated Communications
1686:Children's interest channel
1424:Herrick, Dennis F. (2012).
1049:plain old telephone service
1033:plain old telephone service
644:, discuss the issue on the
568:inserted in the programming
331:, and connects with a type
7609:
6758:Telecommunications history
6347:Local Canadian TV stations
6005:TelePrompTer/Group W Cable
5232:North State Communications
4797:Zapping (Brazil and Chile)
1312:Mousseau, Jacques (1985).
1210:Tynan, Dan (23 May 2007).
974:Other cable-based services
938:Cable television by region
935:
699:
577:
533:channels occupy a band of
400:digital television adapter
349:high-definition television
178:is a system of delivering
163:sets. Presented unit is a
29:
7525:
7366:Public Switched Telephone
7178:telecommunication circuit
7139:Fiber-optic communication
6884:Francis Blake (telephone)
6679:Optical telecommunication
6456:
6383:Local Mexican TV stations
6257:
6020:Windjammer Communications
5869:Alameda Power and Telecom
4989:Blue Ridge Communications
4945:Suddenlink Communications
4877:
4840:
4601:
4519:
4482:
3180:
3148:
2849:
2810:
2768:
2760:Vodafone TV (New Zealand)
1918:
1792:Digital on-screen graphic
1705:Movie television channels
1681:Adult television channels
1344:"History of Cable – CCTA"
1103:Closed-circuit television
992:Broadband internet access
556:community access channels
554:from local colleges, and
7277:Orbital angular-momentum
6714:Satellite communications
6553:Communications satellite
6439:2006 U.S. TV realignment
6240:Smithsonian Channel Plus
5955:FairPoint Communications
5889:Tele-Communications Inc.
5175:Cincinnati Bell Fioptics
5071:Northland Communications
4133:EVOtv (Hrvatski Telekom)
3911:MAXtv (Hrvatski Telekom)
3639:MAXtv (Hrvatski Telekom)
1756:Women's interest channel
932:Deployments by continent
785:All-Channel Receiver Act
544:communication satellites
219:communications satellite
7156:Molecular communication
6979:Gardiner Greene Hubbard
6808:Undersea telegraph line
6543:Cable protection system
6015:UA-Columbia Cablevision
5945:Cobridge Communications
5109:TruVista Communications
4682:(Brazil & Colombia)
3491:Vodafone Czech Republic
2707:Multivision (Sri Lanka)
1620:Multichannel television
1610:Commercial broadcasting
1581:Peer-to-peer television
1382:Harvard Business School
1330:10.3406/colan.1985.1667
1314:"La télévision aux USA"
1129:Multichannel television
852:. Some operators as in
527:cable telephone service
513:There are also usually
7298:Communication protocol
7084:Charles Sumner Tainter
6899:Walter Houser Brattain
6844:Edwin Howard Armstrong
6652:Information revolution
5965:Insight Communications
5908:Bresnan Communications
5794:Warner Bros. Discovery
4706:(Argentina & Peru)
2682:Independent TV (India)
2563:Freeview (New Zealand)
2504:StarHub TV (Singapore)
2488:Singtel TV (Singapore)
1700:Men's interest channel
1656:Religious broadcasting
1406:magazine, May 18, 1970
1375:Eisenmann, Thomas R.,
1139:Private cable operator
1027:(replacing the analog
681:
461:
422:Principle of operation
380:digital video recorder
312:
252:(sometimes known as a
197:. This contrasts with
172:
148:
7272:Polarization-division
7004:Narinder Singh Kapany
6969:Erna Schneider Hoover
6889:Jagadish Chandra Bose
6869:Alexander Graham Bell
6600:online video platform
6139:HD HomeRun Premium TV
6097:Virtual Digital Cable
5913:Bright House Networks
5502:The Criterion Channel
4967:Grande Communications
4940:Optimum (TV/Internet)
4776:(Argentina and Chile)
4753:(Trinidad and Tobago)
4629:Green Dot (Caribbean)
4066:Vodafone North Cyprus
2647:Easy TV (Philippines)
2469:Saudi Telecom Company
679:
523:cable internet access
429:
327:, which has a 75 ohm
294:
262:non-broadcast channel
154:
142:
7114:Vladimir K. Zworykin
7074:Almon Brown Strowger
7044:Charles Grafton Page
6699:Prepaid mobile phone
6627:Electrical telegraph
6000:Rapid Communications
5814:Food Network Kitchen
5605:Kino Film Collection
4606:Canal+ Caraïbes
3496:Vodafone Deutschland
3481:Virgin Media Ireland
2621:Cable TV (Hong Kong)
2558:Freeview (Australia)
2525:Vision (Philippines)
2212:(Sub-Saharan Africa)
1974:Cable Networks Akita
1849:Outside broadcasting
1222:on 18 September 2021
1149:Satellite television
880:in the early 1980s.
696:In the United States
642:improve this section
590:hybrid fiber-coaxial
580:Hybrid fibre-coaxial
574:Hybrid fiber-coaxial
552:educational channels
548:broadcast television
432:hybrid fiber-coaxial
430:Diagram of a modern
258:satellite television
211:satellite television
199:broadcast television
61:improve this article
7064:Johann Philipp Reis
6823:Wireless revolution
6785:The Telephone Cases
6642:Hydraulic telegraph
5586:Hallmark Movies Now
5418:IFC Films Unlimited
5364:Lifetime Movie Club
5195:Frontier FiberOptic
5076:Liberty Puerto Rico
4763:Digicel (Caribbean)
2728:SelecTV (Australia)
2712:Neighbourhood Cable
2677:Igloo (New Zealand)
2520:Unifi TV (Malaysia)
2403:Cellcom TV (Israel)
2200:Dish TV (Sri Lanka)
1751:Sports broadcasting
1695:Documentary channel
1651:Public broadcasting
1558:Internet television
822:Popular Electronics
588:. Most systems use
376:standard-definition
372:cable service theft
360:cable converter box
266:programming service
231:high-speed Internet
7593:British inventions
7262:Frequency-division
7239:Telephone exchange
7109:Charles Wheatstone
7039:Jun-ichi Nishizawa
7014:Innocenzo Manzetti
6949:Reginald Fessenden
6684:Optical telegraphy
6517:Telecommunications
6185:Comedy Central Now
6041:GlobeCast World TV
5923:Champion Broadband
5879:AT&T Broadband
5317:Spectrum TV Stream
5257:Windstream Kinetic
5152:Headend in the Sky
5096:SRT Communications
5036:Cox Communications
4721:TV-Cable (Ecuador)
4354:North-West Telecom
3816:A1 Telekom Austria
2749:TVB Network Vision
2702:Mega TV (Malaysia)
2652:Galaxy (Australia)
2642:Dream Satellite TV
2460:(Réunion, Mayotte)
2417:Foxtel (Australia)
1864:Television licence
1832:Broadcast designer
1409:Smith, Ralph Lee,
1300:Rediffusion.london
1244:. 18 February 2012
1045:quality of service
893:specialty channels
878:television markets
798:(Los Angeles) and
768:blanking intervals
682:
462:
347:receivers such as
345:digital television
313:
278:community antennas
235:telephone services
221:and received by a
207:television antenna
205:and received by a
195:fibre-optic cables
173:
149:
76:"Cable television"
7575:
7574:
7313:Store and forward
7308:Data transmission
7222:Network switching
7173:Transmission line
7019:Guglielmo Marconi
6984:Internet pioneers
6849:Mohamed M. Atalla
6818:Whistled language
6483:
6482:
6479:
6478:
6452:
6451:
6399:American networks
6327:Canadian networks
6253:
6252:
6010:Time Warner Cable
5874:Astound Broadband
5831:WOW Presents Plus
5727:Shout! Factory TV
5227:NEP Datastream TV
5132:Claro Puerto Rico
5081:Satview Broadband
5009:Buckeye Broadband
4962:Astound Broadband
4873:
4872:
4805:Defunct satellite
4666:
4665:
4515:
4514:
4379:Quiero Television
4254:Boom Extrasatelit
4071:Vodafone Portugal
3371:Orange Luxembourg
3176:
3175:
3170:
3050:
3049:
3019:(select areas of
3001:Prince Rupert, BC
2872:Bell Satellite TV
2806:
2805:
2313:Sky (New Zealand)
2143:Airtel digital TV
1877:
1876:
1869:Television studio
1837:Broadcast license
1824:Network affiliate
1807:On-screen display
1774:Broadcast network
1744:Livestreamed news
1734:Business channels
1729:News broadcasting
1646:Pirate television
1637:News broadcasting
1517:Mobile television
1437:978-0-8263-5163-0
1384:Weekly Newsletter
1061:Internet Protocol
885:television movies
854:Cornwall, Ontario
738:
737:
674:
673:
666:
599:distribution hubs
586:metropolitan area
521:shows or movies,
490:outdoor cable box
446:distribution hubs
392:analog television
239:Analog television
185:to consumers via
137:
136:
129:
111:
16:(Redirected from
7600:
7588:Cable television
7565:
7564:
7555:
7554:
7545:
7544:
7535:
7534:
7533:
7406:Notable networks
7396:Wireless network
7336:Cellular network
7328:Types of network
7303:Computer network
7190:Network topology
7104:Thomas A. Watson
6959:Oliver Heaviside
6944:Philo Farnsworth
6919:Daniel Davis Jr.
6894:Charles Bourseul
6854:John Logie Baird
6563:Data compression
6558:Computer network
6510:
6503:
6496:
6487:
6378:Mexican networks
6282:
6275:
6268:
6259:
6149:TVision Live TV+
6077:AT&T U-verse
6061:Voom HD Networks
5970:Jones Intercable
5854:
5658:Paramount Global
5507:Curiosity Stream
5349:A&E Networks
5105:Troy Cablevision
4984:AT&T Alascom
4950:Service Electric
4902:
4895:
4888:
4879:
4573:
4544:
4537:
4530:
4521:
4389:Southern Telecom
4339:Mediaset Premium
4209:
4201:
4193:
4185:
4177:
4169:
4161:
4153:
4145:
4137:
4129:
4121:
4113:
4056:Vodafone Ireland
4021:Telia Digital-tv
3846:Bouygues Telecom
3511:Vodafone Romania
3506:Vodafone Hungary
3471:Turksat Kablo TV
3205:
3198:
3191:
3182:
3168:
2924:Northern Ontario
2892:
2835:
2828:
2821:
2812:
2553:Canal+ (Myanmar)
2548:Baron Digital TV
2163:Canal+ (Myanmar)
2158:Canal+ Calédonie
2148:Astro (Malaysia)
1943:
1936:
1929:
1920:
1911:Cable television
1904:
1897:
1890:
1881:
1724:Shopping channel
1714:Music television
1474:
1467:
1460:
1451:
1441:
1395:New York Affairs
1359:
1358:
1356:
1355:
1346:. Archived from
1340:
1334:
1333:
1309:
1303:
1294:Russ J. Graham,
1292:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1275:
1268:
1260:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1249:
1238:
1232:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1218:. Archived from
1207:
1201:
1200:
1180:
1144:QAM (television)
906:premium channels
758:Although early (
753:Alfred, New York
733:
714:
713:
706:
669:
662:
658:
655:
649:
625:
624:
617:
176:Cable television
132:
125:
121:
118:
112:
110:
69:
45:
37:
21:
18:Cable Television
7608:
7607:
7603:
7602:
7601:
7599:
7598:
7597:
7578:
7577:
7576:
7571:
7531:
7529:
7521:
7463:
7400:
7322:
7286:
7243:
7192:
7184:
7125:
7118:
7024:Robert Metcalfe
6879:Tim Berners-Lee
6827:
6647:Information Age
6519:
6514:
6484:
6475:
6448:
6387:
6366:
6315:
6289:
6286:
6249:
6163:
6154:PlayStation Vue
6122:
6101:
6087:Google Fiber TV
6065:
6024:
5975:King Videocable
5845:
5722:Samsung TV Plus
5569:Fox Corporation
5340:
5338:
5331:
5273:
5266:
5252:Whidbey Telecom
5205:Hawaiian Telcom
5164:
5156:
5118:
5026:Comcast Xfinity
4972:RCN Corporation
4916:
4906:
4869:
4836:
4800:
4733:
4662:
4633:Inter Satélital
4597:
4562:
4548:
4511:
4478:
4459:Uralsvyazinform
4349:Neuf Cegetel TV
4212:
4207:
4199:
4191:
4183:
4175:
4167:
4159:
4151:
4143:
4135:
4127:
4119:
4111:
4095:
4076:Vodafone Turkey
4051:Vodafone Greece
3901:Magnet Networks
3836:Andorra Telecom
3788:
3739:Telekom Hungary
3699:Orange Slovakia
3569:Bis Télévisions
3540:
3501:Vodafone España
3476:UPC Switzerland
3316:Magnet Networks
3311:Magenta Telekom
3306:M&H Company
3212:
3209:
3172:
3144:
3126:
3080:Fibe TV (ON/QC)
3058:
3053:See also :
3046:
2965:
2881:
2858:
2845:
2839:
2802:
2764:
2593:
2587:
2573:MYTV (Malaysia)
2543:ABS-CBN TV Plus
2529:
2380:
2349:TelOne Zimbabwe
2129:
2109:Unitel (Angola)
2099:tn TV (Namibia)
2006:Fil-Products TV
1969:Asianet Digital
1950:
1947:
1914:
1908:
1878:
1873:
1766:
1760:
1672:
1665:
1615:Community radio
1597:
1591:
1571:Streaming media
1483:
1478:
1448:
1438:
1423:
1386:, July 10, 2000
1367:
1365:Further reading
1362:
1353:
1351:
1342:
1341:
1337:
1311:
1310:
1306:
1293:
1289:
1279:
1277:
1273:
1269:. Cisco. 2017.
1266:
1262:
1261:
1257:
1247:
1245:
1240:
1239:
1235:
1225:
1223:
1209:
1208:
1204:
1182:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1168:
1083:
1020:cable telephone
998:to convert the
988:cable telephony
976:
940:
934:
865:live television
816:Popular Science
734:
727:
715:
711:
704:
698:
670:
659:
653:
650:
639:
626:
622:
615:
582:
576:
507:activation code
454:radio frequency
424:
406:to convert the
289:
187:radio frequency
133:
122:
116:
113:
70:
68:
58:
46:
35:
32:Cable TV (song)
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7606:
7604:
7596:
7595:
7590:
7580:
7579:
7573:
7572:
7570:
7569:
7559:
7549:
7539:
7526:
7523:
7522:
7520:
7519:
7512:
7507:
7502:
7497:
7492:
7491:
7490:
7485:
7477:
7471:
7469:
7465:
7464:
7462:
7461:
7456:
7451:
7446:
7441:
7436:
7431:
7426:
7421:
7416:
7410:
7408:
7402:
7401:
7399:
7398:
7393:
7388:
7383:
7378:
7373:
7368:
7363:
7358:
7353:
7348:
7343:
7338:
7332:
7330:
7324:
7323:
7321:
7320:
7315:
7310:
7305:
7300:
7294:
7292:
7288:
7287:
7285:
7284:
7279:
7274:
7269:
7264:
7259:
7257:Space-division
7253:
7251:
7245:
7244:
7242:
7241:
7236:
7235:
7234:
7229:
7219:
7218:
7217:
7207:
7202:
7196:
7194:
7186:
7185:
7183:
7182:
7181:
7180:
7170:
7169:
7168:
7158:
7153:
7148:
7147:
7146:
7136:
7130:
7128:
7120:
7119:
7117:
7116:
7111:
7106:
7101:
7096:
7094:Camille Tissot
7091:
7086:
7081:
7076:
7071:
7069:Claude Shannon
7066:
7061:
7059:Tivadar Puskás
7056:
7051:
7046:
7041:
7036:
7031:
7029:Antonio Meucci
7026:
7021:
7016:
7011:
7006:
7001:
6999:Charles K. Kao
6996:
6991:
6986:
6981:
6976:
6974:Harold Hopkins
6971:
6966:
6961:
6956:
6951:
6946:
6941:
6936:
6931:
6926:
6921:
6916:
6911:
6906:
6901:
6896:
6891:
6886:
6881:
6876:
6874:Emile Berliner
6871:
6866:
6861:
6856:
6851:
6846:
6841:
6835:
6833:
6829:
6828:
6826:
6825:
6820:
6815:
6813:Videotelephony
6810:
6805:
6804:
6803:
6798:
6788:
6781:
6776:
6770:
6765:
6760:
6755:
6750:
6749:
6748:
6743:
6738:
6728:
6727:
6726:
6716:
6711:
6709:Radiotelephone
6706:
6701:
6696:
6691:
6686:
6681:
6676:
6675:
6674:
6664:
6659:
6654:
6649:
6644:
6639:
6634:
6629:
6624:
6619:
6614:
6613:
6612:
6607:
6602:
6597:
6595:Internet video
6587:
6586:
6585:
6580:
6575:
6570:
6560:
6555:
6550:
6545:
6540:
6535:
6529:
6527:
6521:
6520:
6515:
6513:
6512:
6505:
6498:
6490:
6481:
6480:
6477:
6476:
6474:
6473:
6468:
6463:
6457:
6454:
6453:
6450:
6449:
6447:
6446:
6441:
6436:
6431:
6426:
6421:
6416:
6411:
6406:
6401:
6395:
6393:
6389:
6388:
6386:
6385:
6380:
6374:
6372:
6368:
6367:
6365:
6364:
6359:
6354:
6349:
6344:
6339:
6334:
6329:
6323:
6321:
6317:
6316:
6314:
6313:
6308:
6306:DTV transition
6303:
6297:
6295:
6291:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6284:
6277:
6270:
6262:
6255:
6254:
6251:
6250:
6248:
6247:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6227:
6222:
6217:
6212:
6207:
6202:
6197:
6192:
6187:
6182:
6177:
6171:
6169:
6165:
6164:
6162:
6161:
6156:
6151:
6146:
6141:
6136:
6130:
6128:
6124:
6123:
6121:
6120:
6115:
6109:
6107:
6103:
6102:
6100:
6099:
6094:
6089:
6084:
6079:
6073:
6071:
6067:
6066:
6064:
6063:
6058:
6053:
6048:
6043:
6038:
6032:
6030:
6026:
6025:
6023:
6022:
6017:
6012:
6007:
6002:
5997:
5992:
5987:
5982:
5977:
5972:
5967:
5962:
5957:
5952:
5947:
5942:
5941:
5940:
5935:
5925:
5920:
5915:
5910:
5905:
5904:
5903:
5896:Baja Broadband
5893:
5892:
5891:
5886:
5876:
5871:
5866:
5860:
5858:
5851:
5847:
5846:
5844:
5843:
5838:
5833:
5828:
5827:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5791:
5786:
5781:
5776:
5774:UFC Fight Pass
5771:
5766:
5764:Tivo Stream 4k
5761:
5760:
5759:
5754:
5749:
5739:
5734:
5729:
5724:
5719:
5718:
5717:
5707:
5702:
5697:
5692:
5687:
5686:
5685:
5680:
5675:
5670:
5665:
5655:
5650:
5649:
5648:
5643:
5638:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5613:
5608:
5607:
5606:
5603:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5582:
5581:
5576:
5566:
5561:
5559:Facebook Watch
5556:
5551:
5546:
5541:
5540:
5539:
5534:
5529:
5519:
5514:
5509:
5504:
5499:
5498:
5497:
5492:
5487:
5482:
5477:
5467:
5462:
5457:
5452:
5447:
5442:
5441:
5440:
5435:
5430:
5425:
5420:
5415:
5410:
5405:
5395:
5394:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5378:
5368:
5367:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5345:
5343:
5333:
5332:
5330:
5329:
5324:
5319:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5299:
5297:Hulu + Live TV
5294:
5289:
5284:
5282:DirecTV Stream
5278:
5276:
5268:
5267:
5265:
5264:
5259:
5254:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5229:
5224:
5219:
5218:
5217:
5207:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5187:
5182:
5177:
5171:
5169:
5158:
5157:
5155:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5134:
5128:
5126:
5120:
5119:
5117:
5116:
5111:
5106:
5103:
5098:
5093:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5041:Docomo Pacific
5038:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5022:
5021:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4980:
4979:
4977:Wave Broadband
4974:
4969:
4959:
4954:
4953:
4952:
4947:
4942:
4932:
4926:
4924:
4918:
4917:
4907:
4905:
4904:
4897:
4890:
4882:
4875:
4874:
4871:
4870:
4868:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4841:
4838:
4837:
4835:
4834:
4831:
4828:
4825:
4819:
4817:DirecTV Mexico
4814:
4812:DirecTV Brazil
4808:
4806:
4802:
4801:
4799:
4798:
4795:
4789:
4783:
4777:
4771:
4765:
4760:
4754:
4747:
4745:
4735:
4734:
4732:
4731:
4725:
4724:Une (Colombia)
4722:
4719:
4713:
4707:
4701:
4695:
4689:
4683:
4676:
4674:
4668:
4667:
4664:
4663:
4661:
4660:
4654:
4648:
4642:
4636:
4630:
4627:
4621:
4615:
4609:
4602:
4599:
4598:
4596:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4579:
4577:
4570:
4564:
4563:
4549:
4547:
4546:
4539:
4532:
4524:
4517:
4516:
4513:
4512:
4510:
4509:
4504:
4499:
4494:
4489:
4483:
4480:
4479:
4477:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4384:Radijus Vektor
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4220:
4218:
4214:
4213:
4211:
4210:
4202:
4194:
4186:
4178:
4170:
4162:
4154:
4146:
4138:
4130:
4122:
4114:
4105:
4103:
4097:
4096:
4094:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4061:Vodafone Italy
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4006:Telekom Srbija
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3931:Movistar Plus+
3928:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3891:La TV d'Orange
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3838:
3833:
3828:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3802:
3800:
3790:
3789:
3787:
3786:
3781:
3779:Viasat Ukraine
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3744:Telekom Srbija
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3694:Orange Romania
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3669:Movistar Plus+
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3644:La TV d'Orange
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3589:Canal Digitaal
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3550:
3548:
3542:
3541:
3539:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3446:Telekom Srbija
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3376:Orange Romania
3373:
3368:
3366:Orange Belgium
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3321:Magyar Telekom
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3222:
3220:
3214:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3207:
3200:
3193:
3185:
3178:
3177:
3174:
3173:
3166:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3149:
3146:
3145:
3143:
3142:
3140:Craig Wireless
3136:
3134:
3128:
3127:
3125:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3107:Telus Optik TV
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3088:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3068:
3066:
3060:
3059:
3051:
3048:
3047:
3045:
3044:
3037:
3027:
3024:Lower Mainland
3014:
3004:
2994:
2984:
2973:
2971:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2963:
2953:
2950:Western Canada
2931:
2928:Western Canada
2913:
2898:
2896:
2889:
2883:
2882:
2880:
2879:
2874:
2868:
2866:
2860:
2859:
2850:
2847:
2846:
2840:
2838:
2837:
2830:
2823:
2815:
2808:
2807:
2804:
2803:
2801:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2769:
2766:
2765:
2763:
2762:
2757:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2597:
2595:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2568:GMA Affordabox
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2539:
2537:
2531:
2530:
2528:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2515:Uganda Telecom
2512:
2506:
2501:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2458:La TV d'Orange
2455:
2450:
2445:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2401:
2396:
2390:
2388:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2378:
2373:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2213:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2191:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2153:Canal+ Afrique
2150:
2145:
2139:
2137:
2131:
2130:
2128:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2116:(South Africa)
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2075:
2070:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2008:
2007:
2004:
1996:
1991:
1989:Docomo Pacific
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1960:
1958:
1952:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1945:
1938:
1931:
1923:
1916:
1915:
1909:
1907:
1906:
1899:
1892:
1884:
1875:
1874:
1872:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1845:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1826:
1821:
1820:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1786:
1781:
1779:Broadcast-safe
1776:
1770:
1768:
1762:
1761:
1759:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1747:
1746:
1741:
1739:Public affairs
1736:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1683:
1677:
1675:
1667:
1666:
1664:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1639:
1634:
1633:
1632:
1627:
1625:Pay television
1617:
1612:
1607:
1601:
1599:
1593:
1592:
1590:
1589:
1583:
1578:
1576:Web television
1573:
1568:
1555:
1554:
1553:
1548:
1547:
1546:
1536:
1531:
1521:
1520:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1491:
1489:
1485:
1484:
1479:
1477:
1476:
1469:
1462:
1454:
1447:
1446:External links
1444:
1443:
1442:
1436:
1421:
1407:
1398:
1387:
1373:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1360:
1335:
1304:
1287:
1255:
1233:
1202:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1166:
1161:
1159:Switched video
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1084:
1082:
1079:
984:cable internet
975:
972:
936:Main article:
933:
930:
874:local programs
736:
735:
718:
716:
709:
700:Main article:
697:
694:
672:
671:
636:of the subject
634:worldwide view
629:
627:
620:
614:
611:
578:Main article:
575:
572:
423:
420:
288:
285:
223:satellite dish
191:coaxial cables
135:
134:
49:
47:
40:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7605:
7594:
7591:
7589:
7586:
7585:
7583:
7568:
7560:
7558:
7550:
7548:
7540:
7538:
7528:
7527:
7524:
7517:
7513:
7511:
7508:
7506:
7503:
7501:
7498:
7496:
7493:
7489:
7486:
7484:
7481:
7480:
7478:
7476:
7473:
7472:
7470:
7466:
7460:
7457:
7455:
7452:
7450:
7447:
7445:
7442:
7440:
7437:
7435:
7432:
7430:
7427:
7425:
7422:
7420:
7417:
7415:
7412:
7411:
7409:
7407:
7403:
7397:
7394:
7392:
7389:
7387:
7384:
7382:
7379:
7377:
7374:
7372:
7369:
7367:
7364:
7362:
7359:
7357:
7354:
7352:
7349:
7347:
7344:
7342:
7339:
7337:
7334:
7333:
7331:
7329:
7325:
7319:
7316:
7314:
7311:
7309:
7306:
7304:
7301:
7299:
7296:
7295:
7293:
7289:
7283:
7282:Code-division
7280:
7278:
7275:
7273:
7270:
7268:
7267:Time-division
7265:
7263:
7260:
7258:
7255:
7254:
7252:
7250:
7246:
7240:
7237:
7233:
7230:
7228:
7225:
7224:
7223:
7220:
7216:
7213:
7212:
7211:
7208:
7206:
7203:
7201:
7198:
7197:
7195:
7193:and switching
7191:
7187:
7179:
7176:
7175:
7174:
7171:
7167:
7164:
7163:
7162:
7159:
7157:
7154:
7152:
7149:
7145:
7144:optical fiber
7142:
7141:
7140:
7137:
7135:
7134:Coaxial cable
7132:
7131:
7129:
7127:
7121:
7115:
7112:
7110:
7107:
7105:
7102:
7100:
7097:
7095:
7092:
7090:
7087:
7085:
7082:
7080:
7077:
7075:
7072:
7070:
7067:
7065:
7062:
7060:
7057:
7055:
7052:
7050:
7049:Radia Perlman
7047:
7045:
7042:
7040:
7037:
7035:
7032:
7030:
7027:
7025:
7022:
7020:
7017:
7015:
7012:
7010:
7007:
7005:
7002:
7000:
6997:
6995:
6992:
6990:
6987:
6985:
6982:
6980:
6977:
6975:
6972:
6970:
6967:
6965:
6962:
6960:
6957:
6955:
6952:
6950:
6947:
6945:
6942:
6940:
6939:Lee de Forest
6937:
6935:
6934:Thomas Edison
6932:
6930:
6927:
6925:
6924:Donald Davies
6922:
6920:
6917:
6915:
6912:
6910:
6909:Claude Chappe
6907:
6905:
6902:
6900:
6897:
6895:
6892:
6890:
6887:
6885:
6882:
6880:
6877:
6875:
6872:
6870:
6867:
6865:
6862:
6860:
6857:
6855:
6852:
6850:
6847:
6845:
6842:
6840:
6837:
6836:
6834:
6830:
6824:
6821:
6819:
6816:
6814:
6811:
6809:
6806:
6802:
6799:
6797:
6794:
6793:
6792:
6789:
6787:
6786:
6782:
6780:
6777:
6774:
6771:
6769:
6766:
6764:
6761:
6759:
6756:
6754:
6753:Smoke signals
6751:
6747:
6744:
6742:
6739:
6737:
6734:
6733:
6732:
6731:Semiconductor
6729:
6725:
6722:
6721:
6720:
6717:
6715:
6712:
6710:
6707:
6705:
6702:
6700:
6697:
6695:
6692:
6690:
6687:
6685:
6682:
6680:
6677:
6673:
6670:
6669:
6668:
6665:
6663:
6660:
6658:
6655:
6653:
6650:
6648:
6645:
6643:
6640:
6638:
6635:
6633:
6630:
6628:
6625:
6623:
6620:
6618:
6615:
6611:
6608:
6606:
6603:
6601:
6598:
6596:
6593:
6592:
6591:
6590:Digital media
6588:
6584:
6581:
6579:
6576:
6574:
6571:
6569:
6566:
6565:
6564:
6561:
6559:
6556:
6554:
6551:
6549:
6546:
6544:
6541:
6539:
6536:
6534:
6531:
6530:
6528:
6526:
6522:
6518:
6511:
6506:
6504:
6499:
6497:
6492:
6491:
6488:
6472:
6469:
6467:
6464:
6462:
6459:
6458:
6455:
6445:
6442:
6440:
6437:
6435:
6432:
6430:
6427:
6425:
6422:
6420:
6417:
6415:
6412:
6410:
6407:
6405:
6402:
6400:
6397:
6396:
6394:
6392:United States
6390:
6384:
6381:
6379:
6376:
6375:
6373:
6369:
6363:
6360:
6358:
6355:
6353:
6350:
6348:
6345:
6343:
6340:
6338:
6335:
6333:
6330:
6328:
6325:
6324:
6322:
6318:
6312:
6309:
6307:
6304:
6302:
6299:
6298:
6296:
6294:North America
6292:
6283:
6278:
6276:
6271:
6269:
6264:
6263:
6260:
6256:
6246:
6243:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6228:
6226:
6223:
6221:
6218:
6216:
6213:
6211:
6208:
6206:
6203:
6201:
6198:
6196:
6193:
6191:
6188:
6186:
6183:
6181:
6178:
6176:
6175:Anime Network
6173:
6172:
6170:
6166:
6160:
6157:
6155:
6152:
6150:
6147:
6145:
6142:
6140:
6137:
6135:
6132:
6131:
6129:
6125:
6119:
6116:
6114:
6111:
6110:
6108:
6104:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6085:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6075:
6074:
6072:
6068:
6062:
6059:
6057:
6054:
6052:
6049:
6047:
6044:
6042:
6039:
6037:
6034:
6033:
6031:
6027:
6021:
6018:
6016:
6013:
6011:
6008:
6006:
6003:
6001:
5998:
5996:
5995:Paragon Cable
5993:
5991:
5988:
5986:
5983:
5981:
5978:
5976:
5973:
5971:
5968:
5966:
5963:
5961:
5958:
5956:
5953:
5951:
5948:
5946:
5943:
5939:
5936:
5934:
5931:
5930:
5929:
5926:
5924:
5921:
5919:
5916:
5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5902:
5899:
5898:
5897:
5894:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5881:
5880:
5877:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5867:
5865:
5862:
5861:
5859:
5855:
5852:
5848:
5842:
5839:
5837:
5834:
5832:
5829:
5825:
5824:Rooster Teeth
5822:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5796:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5758:
5755:
5753:
5752:Univision NOW
5750:
5748:
5745:
5744:
5743:
5740:
5738:
5735:
5733:
5730:
5728:
5725:
5723:
5720:
5716:
5713:
5712:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5703:
5701:
5698:
5696:
5693:
5691:
5688:
5684:
5681:
5679:
5676:
5674:
5671:
5669:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5660:
5659:
5656:
5654:
5651:
5647:
5644:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5633:
5632:
5629:
5627:
5624:
5622:
5619:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5604:
5602:
5599:
5598:
5597:
5594:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5584:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5572:
5571:
5570:
5567:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5545:
5542:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5525:
5524:
5523:
5520:
5518:
5515:
5513:
5510:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5496:
5493:
5491:
5488:
5486:
5483:
5481:
5478:
5476:
5473:
5472:
5471:
5468:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5458:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5445:Angel Studios
5443:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5429:
5426:
5424:
5421:
5419:
5416:
5414:
5411:
5409:
5406:
5404:
5401:
5400:
5399:
5396:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5377:
5374:
5373:
5372:
5369:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5359:History Vault
5357:
5355:
5354:Crime Central
5352:
5351:
5350:
5347:
5346:
5344:
5342:
5334:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5279:
5277:
5275:
5269:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5216:
5213:
5212:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5172:
5170:
5168:
5163:
5159:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5129:
5127:
5125:
5121:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5020:
5017:
5016:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4964:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4937:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4927:
4925:
4923:
4919:
4915:
4914:United States
4911:
4903:
4898:
4896:
4891:
4889:
4884:
4883:
4880:
4876:
4866:
4865:United States
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4842:
4839:
4832:
4829:
4827:Sky Argentina
4826:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4809:
4807:
4803:
4796:
4793:
4790:
4787:
4784:
4781:
4778:
4775:
4772:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4758:
4755:
4752:
4749:
4748:
4746:
4744:
4740:
4736:
4729:
4726:
4723:
4720:
4717:
4714:
4711:
4710:Personal Flow
4708:
4705:
4702:
4699:
4696:
4693:
4690:
4687:
4686:Columbus/FLOW
4684:
4681:
4678:
4677:
4675:
4673:
4669:
4658:
4655:
4652:
4649:
4646:
4643:
4640:
4637:
4634:
4631:
4628:
4625:
4622:
4619:
4616:
4613:
4610:
4607:
4604:
4603:
4600:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4580:
4578:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4565:
4561:
4557:
4556:Latin America
4553:
4545:
4540:
4538:
4533:
4531:
4526:
4525:
4522:
4518:
4508:
4507:United States
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4484:
4481:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4424:TV di Fastweb
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4309:Infostrada TV
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4284:CenterTelecom
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4274:Canal Digital
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4239:Alpha Digital
4237:
4235:
4234:Alice Home TV
4232:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4221:
4219:
4215:
4206:
4205:TV Vlaanderen
4203:
4198:
4195:
4190:
4187:
4182:
4179:
4174:
4171:
4166:
4163:
4158:
4155:
4150:
4147:
4142:
4139:
4134:
4131:
4126:
4123:
4118:
4115:
4110:
4107:
4106:
4104:
4102:
4098:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3981:Smart Telecom
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3951:Orange Polska
3949:
3947:
3946:Orange España
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3803:
3801:
3799:
3795:
3791:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3774:TV Vlaanderen
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3689:Orange Polska
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3584:Canal+ Polska
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3551:
3549:
3547:
3543:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3516:VodafoneZiggo
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3436:Tele Columbus
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3296:Kazakhtelecom
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3223:
3221:
3219:
3215:
3206:
3201:
3199:
3194:
3192:
3187:
3186:
3183:
3179:
3171:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3150:
3147:
3141:
3138:
3137:
3135:
3133:
3129:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3097:SaskTel MaxTV
3095:
3093:
3090:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3075:Fibe (Aliant)
3073:
3072:
3070:
3069:
3067:
3065:
3061:
3057:
3054:
3042:
3038:
3035:
3031:
3028:
3025:
3022:
3018:
3015:
3012:
3008:
3005:
3002:
2998:
2995:
2992:
2988:
2985:
2982:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2972:
2968:
2961:
2957:
2954:
2951:
2947:
2943:
2939:
2935:
2932:
2929:
2925:
2921:
2917:
2914:
2911:
2907:
2903:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2884:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2869:
2867:
2865:
2861:
2857:
2853:
2848:
2844:
2836:
2831:
2829:
2824:
2822:
2817:
2816:
2813:
2809:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2793:United States
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2770:
2767:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:(Philippines)
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2692:Kristal-Astro
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2632:Destiny Cable
2630:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2598:
2596:
2590:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2536:
2532:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:(Philippines)
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:(Philippines)
2499:
2498:Sky On Demand
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2432:Maroc Telecom
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2391:
2389:
2387:
2383:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:(Ivory Coast)
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2308:SKY PerfecTV!
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2252:ME Digital TV
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2195:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2132:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:(Philippines)
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:(Philippines)
2068:
2065:
2063:
2062:Siti Networks
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2005:
2002:
2001:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1994:Ethio telecom
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1953:
1944:
1939:
1937:
1932:
1930:
1925:
1924:
1921:
1917:
1912:
1905:
1900:
1898:
1893:
1891:
1886:
1885:
1882:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1789:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1771:
1769:
1763:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1731:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1674:
1668:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1622:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1600:
1594:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1556:
1552:
1549:
1545:
1542:
1541:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1525:
1522:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1497:Radio program
1495:
1494:
1493:
1492:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1475:
1470:
1468:
1463:
1461:
1456:
1455:
1452:
1445:
1439:
1433:
1430:. UNM Press.
1429:
1428:
1422:
1420:
1419:0-06-090243-4
1416:
1412:
1408:
1405:
1404:
1399:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1378:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1364:
1350:on 2020-09-19
1349:
1345:
1339:
1336:
1331:
1327:
1324:(1): 99–117.
1323:
1320:(in French).
1319:
1315:
1308:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1291:
1288:
1272:
1265:
1259:
1256:
1243:
1237:
1234:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1206:
1203:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1179:
1176:
1170:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1085:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1072:
1071:
1064:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1008:North America
1004:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
985:
981:
973:
971:
969:
965:
961:
960:South America
957:
953:
949:
945:
944:North America
939:
931:
929:
926:
921:
919:
918:set-top boxes
915:
909:
907:
901:
898:
897:narrowcasting
894:
890:
886:
881:
879:
875:
869:
866:
862:
857:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
835:
831:
826:
824:
823:
818:
817:
811:
807:
805:
801:
797:
793:
788:
786:
781:
777:
773:
769:
763:
761:
756:
754:
748:
746:
741:
731:
726:
724:
723:summary style
719:This section
717:
708:
707:
703:
695:
693:
691:
690:Olympic Games
687:
678:
668:
665:
657:
647:
643:
637:
635:
628:
619:
618:
612:
610:
608:
607:coaxial cable
604:
603:optical nodes
600:
595:
594:optical fiber
591:
587:
581:
573:
571:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
540:dish antennas
536:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
511:
508:
504:
500:
496:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
471:
470:utility poles
467:
466:coaxial cable
459:
458:coaxial cable
455:
451:
450:optical nodes
447:
443:
442:optical fiber
439:
438:
433:
428:
421:
419:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
352:
350:
346:
342:
341:digital cable
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
317:Coaxial cable
310:
306:
302:
298:
293:
286:
284:
281:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
254:cable network
251:
250:cable channel
246:
244:
243:digital cable
240:
236:
232:
229:programming,
228:
225:on the roof.
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
181:
177:
170:
166:
162:
158:
153:
146:
145:coaxial cable
141:
131:
128:
120:
109:
106:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78: –
77:
73:
72:Find sources:
66:
62:
56:
55:
50:This article
48:
44:
39:
38:
33:
19:
7249:Multiplexing
7124:Transmission
7089:Nikola Tesla
7079:Henry Sutton
7034:Samuel Morse
6964:Robert Hooke
6929:Amos Dolbear
6864:John Bardeen
6783:
6763:Telautograph
6667:Mobile phone
6622:Edholm's law
6605:social media
6547:
6538:Broadcasting
6168:Over-the-top
6127:Virtual MVPD
5985:Marcus Cable
5705:Roku Channel
5631:NBCUniversal
5485:Dove Channel
5428:Sundance Now
5398:AMC Networks
5322:Xfinity Flex
5247:Verizon FiOS
5200:GTA Teleguam
5137:Dish Network
5051:Full Channel
5046:Emery Telcom
4833:Sky Colombia
4692:Izzi Telecom
4671:
4469:VolgaTelecom
4374:Real Digital
4269:Canal+ Spain
4041:Turkcell TV+
3386:Post Telecom
3341:Monaco Cable
3217:
3167:
3052:
3034:Hamilton, ON
2991:Val-d'Or, QC
2934:Rogers Cable
2886:
2754:U Television
2657:Global Cable
2422:GTA Teleguam
2237:K+ (Vietnam)
2178:DD Free Dish
1999:Fil-Products
1984:DEN Networks
1955:
1910:
1828:Occupations
1719:Quiz channel
1642:Pirate radio
1630:Pay-per-view
1605:Campus radio
1596:Broadcasting
1533:
1481:Broadcasting
1426:
1410:
1401:
1394:
1380:
1352:. Retrieved
1348:the original
1338:
1321:
1317:
1307:
1299:
1290:
1278:. Retrieved
1258:
1246:. Retrieved
1236:
1224:. Retrieved
1220:the original
1215:
1205:
1188:
1184:
1178:
1068:
1065:
1005:
996:cable modems
977:
941:
922:
910:
902:
882:
870:
858:
845:
841:
837:
827:
820:
814:
812:
808:
803:
789:
779:
775:
764:
757:
749:
742:
739:
720:
683:
660:
651:
631:
602:
598:
583:
519:pay-per-view
512:
485:
463:
449:
445:
435:
395:
370:, to reduce
367:
353:
321:service drop
314:
308:
296:
287:Distribution
282:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
253:
249:
247:
175:
174:
167:RNG200N for
123:
114:
104:
97:
90:
83:
71:
59:Please help
54:verification
51:
7449:NPL network
7161:Radio waves
7099:Alfred Vail
7009:Hedy Lamarr
6994:Dawon Kahng
6954:Elisha Gray
6914:Yogen Dalal
6839:Nasir Ahmed
6773:Teleprinter
6637:Heliographs
6190:DC Universe
6106:Terrestrial
6082:CenturyLink
5938:Popcornflix
5918:Cablevision
5836:WWE Network
5715:Crunchyroll
5596:Kino Lorber
5460:Brown Sugar
5376:Prime Video
5262:Ziply Fiber
5242:TDS Telecom
5101:TDS Telecom
5004:Broadstripe
4994:Blue Stream
4930:Adams Cable
4774:Movistar TV
4770:(Caribbean)
4712:(Argentina)
4704:Movistar TV
4688:(Caribbean)
4635:(Venezuela)
4614:(Venezuela)
4608:(Caribbean)
4593:Movistar TV
4474:Wind Vision
4454:UPC Romania
4439:UPC Hungary
4409:Tele2Vision
4369:On Telecoms
4359:Numericable
4314:ITV Digital
4101:Terrestrial
4001:TalkTalk TV
3961:Proximus TV
3926:Moldtelecom
3811:A1 Hrvatska
3806:A1 Bulgaria
3764:Tricolor TV
3719:Sky Ireland
3714:Sky Germany
3559:A1 Hrvatska
3554:A1 Bulgaria
3231:A1 Hrvatska
3226:A1 Bulgaria
3102:TekSavvy TV
3085:MTS TV (MB)
3041:Brandon, MB
3017:Novus Cable
2987:Cablevision
2877:Shaw Direct
2852:Terrestrial
2744:Thai Sky TV
2714:(Australia)
2535:Terrestrial
2444:(Hong Kong)
2360:TrueVisions
2356:(Indonesia)
2354:Transvision
2303:Sky Pacific
2218:(Australia)
2190:(Sri Lanka)
2104:TrueVisions
2089:Tokai Cable
2012:First Media
1802:News ticker
1797:Lower third
1767:and funding
1710:Music radio
1280:28 February
1070:triple play
1057:cable modem
1041:PacketCable
914:cable-ready
900:their own.
794:, e.g. The
686:Rediffusion
535:frequencies
499:cable theft
493:frequency (
404:TV gateways
396:cable ready
356:set-top box
333:F connector
245:operation.
215:radio waves
209: ; or
203:radio waves
183:programming
157:set-top box
7582:Categories
7495:Antarctica
7454:Toasternet
7376:Television
6859:Paul Baran
6791:Television
6775:(teletype)
6768:Telegraphy
6746:transistor
6724:Phryctoria
6694:Photophone
6672:Smartphone
6662:Mass media
6205:Funimation
6200:FilmStruck
6195:DramaFever
5809:Discovery+
5668:Paramount+
5601:MHz Choice
5574:Fox Nation
5465:BroadwayHD
5327:YouTube TV
4999:Breezeline
4935:Altice USA
4651:Sky México
4645:SKY Brasil
4449:UPC Poland
4434:UPC France
4429:Unitymedia
4244:Athina Sat
3986:Sunrise TV
3896:Magenta TV
3866:eir Vision
3856:CytaVision
3704:Polsat Box
3594:Cosmote TV
3526:WightFibre
3401:Rostelecom
3351:NetCologne
3291:Kabelnoord
3271:ER-Telecom
3266:Elta-Kabel
3112:Tbaytel TV
2756:(Malaysia)
2738:Sky Direct
2687:Kamalak TV
2672:Home Cable
2628:(Thailand)
2509:Streamtech
2464:Rostelecom
2339:Sun Direct
2323:Sky Vision
2267:MNC Vision
2247:KT SkyLife
2078:Streamtech
2052:Rostelecom
1859:Press pool
1765:Production
1661:Talk radio
1403:The Nation
1354:2021-11-12
1191:: 94–125.
1171:References
1098:Cable news
1077:offer it.
1025:local loop
889:miniseries
564:Commercial
550:stations,
531:downstream
303:), with a
180:television
161:television
87:newspapers
7479:Americas
7468:Locations
7439:Internet2
7200:Bandwidth
6904:Vint Cerf
6801:streaming
6779:Telephone
6719:Semaphore
6610:streaming
6245:SnagFilms
6118:MovieBeam
6092:Sky Angel
6051:PrimeStar
6036:AlphaStar
6029:Satellite
5990:NPG Cable
5799:Boomerang
5742:Univision
5616:Local Now
5495:Screambox
5470:Cineverse
5450:Apple TV+
5391:ScreenPix
5287:Frndly TV
5237:Sonic.net
5147:Glorystar
5124:Satellite
5014:Cable One
4957:Armstrong
4912:) in the
4830:Sky Chile
4757:Claro tv+
4716:Totalplay
4698:Megacable
4568:Satellite
4560:Caribbean
4394:Stream TV
4324:Kosmos-TV
4125:Digitenne
4031:TIMvision
3876:HT Eronet
3851:Bulsatcom
3724:Sky Italy
3619:Focus Sat
3574:Bulsatcom
3546:Satellite
3486:Virgin TV
3441:Telekabel
3431:Telecable
3276:Euskaltel
3039:Westman (
2956:Vidéotron
2864:Satellite
2856:satellite
2662:HKBN bbTV
2592:Defunct /
2578:StarTimes
2493:SKY Media
2344:Tata Play
2334:StarTimes
2188:Dialog TV
2135:Satellite
2125:WorldCall
2067:Sky Cable
2057:Safaricom
2003:Cine Cebu
1979:Cablelink
1913:providers
1854:Press box
1812:Score bug
1788:Graphics
1671:Specialty
1551:Satellite
1512:Satellite
1093:CableCARD
1029:last mile
1012:Australia
952:Australia
846:high band
842:superband
796:Z Channel
780:superband
745:broadcast
730:splitting
654:June 2022
646:talk page
503:encrypted
482:frequency
394:sets are
388:component
368:scrambled
329:impedance
7547:Category
7434:Internet
7424:CYCLADES
7341:Ethernet
7291:Concepts
7215:terminal
7166:wireless
6989:Bob Kahn
6832:Pioneers
6657:Internet
6548:Cable TV
6466:Americas
6225:NickHits
6220:MTV Hits
5901:US Cable
5683:Showtime
5678:Pluto TV
5564:FilmRise
5554:Eros Now
5480:Docurama
5403:Acorn TV
5312:Sling TV
5302:LocalBTV
5215:Prism TV
5091:Spectrum
5061:Mediacom
4850:Americas
4824:(Brazil)
4794:(Brazil)
4788:(Brazil)
4782:(Brazil)
4759:(Brazil)
4718:(Mexico)
4700:(Mexico)
4694:(Mexico)
4680:Claro TV
4659:(Brazil)
4647:(Brazil)
4641:(Brazil)
4620:(Mexico)
4583:Claro TV
4576:Regional
4558:and the
4492:Americas
4334:Madritel
4329:Kabel BW
4259:Bragatel
4181:Saorview
4141:Freeview
3991:Super TV
3956:PrimeTel
3906:MagtiCom
3759:Total TV
3684:NTV Plus
3659:MagtiCom
3654:Magio TV
3614:Digiturk
3609:DigitAlb
3451:Telemach
3426:Tango TV
3421:Swisscom
3391:Primacom
3336:Miss.Net
3158:Americas
2997:CityWest
2920:Atlantic
2916:Eastlink
2783:Americas
2733:Showtime
2718:OrangeTV
2697:Kwesé TV
2611:AstraSat
2601:ABNXcess
2594:inactive
2583:Sulit TV
2448:Olleh TV
2427:LG Uplus
2412:Fetch TV
2372:(Israel)
2277:NTV Plus
2257:MediaNet
2205:DishHome
2094:TransACT
1673:channels
1524:Teletext
1271:Archived
1216:TechHive
1197:23785961
1081:See also
891:. Cable
848:7–13 of
830:FM radio
772:ghosting
640:You may
515:upstream
495:baseband
390:. Older
337:splitter
305:splitter
301:Vodafone
227:FM radio
117:May 2023
7567:Commons
7557:Outline
7510:Oceania
7429:FidoNet
7414:ARPANET
7227:circuit
6796:digital
6525:History
6046:Orby TV
5980:Knology
5933:Crackle
5850:Defunct
5804:Cinemax
5779:Viaplay
5747:Pantaya
5636:Peacock
5626:Netflix
5591:Here TV
5549:Dropout
5527:Disney+
5512:CW Seed
5455:BritBox
5423:Shudder
5386:Freevee
5339:the-top
5272:Virtual
5142:DirecTV
5086:Shentel
5019:Hargray
4792:Vivo TV
4751:bmobile
4730:(Chile)
4657:Vivo TV
4626:(Chile)
4588:DirecTV
4414:Telfort
4399:Starman
4299:Easy TV
4289:Com Hem
4217:Defunct
4109:BoxerTV
4086:YouView
4046:Vivacom
4011:Telenor
3966:Scarlet
3921:Moja TV
3841:Beeline
3826:Altibox
3821:Allente
3784:Vivacom
3769:Turksat
3754:Tivùsat
3749:Télésat
3729:Skylink
3709:Saorsat
3629:Freesat
3624:Fransat
3599:D-Smart
3564:Allente
3456:Telenet
3301:Kujtesa
3117:TotalTV
3092:Comwave
2482:Mayotte
2478:Réunion
2453:Omantel
2329:StarSat
2318:Sky Net
2298:SatLite
2232:Indosat
2196:(India)
2194:Dish TV
2183:DDishTV
2114:Vodacom
2073:Sonatel
2042:Parasat
2037:Malitel
2022:Hathway
1964:Alma TV
1566:Webcast
1539:Digital
1507:Digital
1248:19 June
1226:3 April
1164:Tru2way
1000:network
838:midband
804:de-tune
776:midband
613:History
474:headend
437:headend
217:from a
101:scholar
7505:Europe
7475:Africa
7459:Usenet
7419:BITNET
7356:Mobile
7232:packet
6741:MOSFET
6736:device
6533:Beacon
6471:Europe
6371:Mexico
6320:Canada
6144:Locast
5841:YuppTV
5695:Redbox
5673:Noggin
5611:Kocowa
5522:Disney
5517:Dekkoo
5490:Fandor
5438:WE TV+
5433:Allblk
5413:Hidive
5371:Amazon
5292:FuboTV
4860:Europe
4855:Canada
4822:GVT TV
4497:Canada
4464:Viasat
4279:Casema
4249:blizoo
4173:RiksTV
4157:PlusTV
4081:XS4ALL
4036:Tivibu
4026:Teo LT
3976:Síminn
3734:Sky UK
3579:Canal+
3531:YouSee
3416:STV AS
3326:Melita
3236:Caiway
3163:Europe
3122:VMedia
3030:Source
2977:Access
2902:Cogeco
2843:Canada
2788:Canada
2778:Europe
2637:DishHD
2616:Austar
2442:Now TV
2399:Cignal
2293:RealVU
2216:Foxtel
2168:Cignal
2120:VTVCab
1529:Analog
1488:Medium
1434:
1417:
1195:
1109:DOCSIS
1088:AllVid
1075:telcos
1016:Europe
964:Africa
948:Europe
792:pay TV
529:. The
525:, and
416:DOCSIS
412:DVB-C2
103:
96:
89:
82:
74:
7488:South
7483:North
7444:JANET
7381:Telex
7371:Radio
7210:Nodes
7205:Links
7126:media
6704:Radio
6689:Pager
6617:Drums
6583:video
6578:image
6568:audio
6235:Seeso
6230:Quibi
6159:Vidgo
6134:Aereo
6113:USDTV
5857:Cable
5769:Topic
5737:Stirr
5732:Starz
5700:Revry
5544:DOGTV
5537:ESPN+
5475:CONtv
5337:Over-
5307:Philo
5222:Midco
5210:Lumen
5180:Claro
5162:Fiber
5066:Midco
4922:Cable
4780:Oi TV
4739:Fiber
4672:Cable
4639:Oi TV
4624:Entel
4612:CANTV
4552:Ibero
4444:Ziggo
4419:TVTEL
4319:Joyne
4224:@Home
4117:Digea
4091:Ziggo
4016:Telia
3941:Odido
3861:EE TV
3794:Fiber
3536:Ziggo
3346:Naxoo
3261:Elisa
3241:Delta
3218:Cable
3071:Bell
2970:Minor
2895:Major
2887:Cable
2723:Orbit
2365:Wowow
2227:G Sat
2222:GMM Z
2084:TACTV
2047:PPCTV
2017:GMM Z
1956:Cable
1598:niche
1562:radio
1534:Cable
1502:Cable
1274:(PDF)
1267:(PDF)
1193:JSTOR
1114:DVB-C
1031:, or
542:from
408:DVB-C
309:right
165:Cisco
108:JSTOR
94:books
7500:Asia
7386:UUCP
7346:ISDN
6215:go90
6180:CNN+
6070:IPTV
5784:Viki
5710:Sony
5663:BET+
5653:NFL+
5646:Xumo
5641:Vudu
5621:MUBI
5579:Tubi
5532:Hulu
5408:AMC+
5381:MGM+
5274:MVPD
5167:IPTV
5114:WOW!
4786:Sky+
4768:Flow
4743:IPTV
4618:Dish
4229:Akta
4208:(BE)
4200:(FR)
4192:(ES)
4184:(IE)
4176:(NO)
4168:(PT)
4165:PTDT
4160:(FI)
4152:(MT)
4144:(UK)
4136:(HR)
4128:(NL)
4120:(GR)
4112:(SE)
3936:Nova
3881:iNES
3871:Free
3831:Amis
3798:IPTV
3679:Nova
3604:Digi
3466:Toya
3381:Play
3361:Nowo
3286:IPKO
3246:Digi
3132:MMDS
3064:IPTV
2854:and
2667:HiTV
2606:Aora
2437:My.T
2394:B TV
2386:IPTV
2272:NJOI
2242:beIN
2210:DStv
2032:Inwi
1560:and
1432:ISBN
1415:ISBN
1282:2022
1250:2015
1228:2019
1185:Icon
1037:PSTN
1014:and
980:data
958:and
956:Asia
923:The
887:and
840:and
819:and
486:slot
384:HDMI
325:RG-6
297:left
270:CATV
80:news
7391:WAN
7361:NGN
7351:LAN
6632:Fax
6573:DCT
6210:FX+
5819:Max
5789:ViX
5757:ViX
5341:VOD
5190:EPB
5056:GCI
4728:VTR
4404:TDC
4364:ONO
4304:Get
4294:CTV
4264:BSB
4197:TNT
4189:TDT
3996:T-2
3971:SFR
3916:MEO
3886:KPN
3674:NOS
3664:MEO
3634:HD+
3521:Voo
3461:Tet
3411:SFR
3406:SBB
3356:NOS
3331:MEO
3256:Eir
3251:DNA
3007:MTS
2626:CTH
2474:SFR
2376:ZAP
2370:Yes
2282:OSN
2262:MBC
2173:D2h
2027:Hot
1326:doi
1006:In
800:HBO
760:VHF
560:PEG
448:to
386:or
364:QAM
264:or
169:QAM
63:by
7584::
5165:/
4149:GO
3649:M7
3281:Go
3021:BC
3011:MB
2981:SK
2960:QC
2948:,
2946:NL
2944:,
2942:NB
2940:,
2938:ON
2926:,
2922:,
2910:QC
2908:,
2906:ON
2480:,
2407:DU
1712:/
1688:/
1644:/
1393:,
1379:,
1322:63
1298:,
1214:.
1187:.
1010:,
986:,
954:,
950:,
946:,
418:.
410:,
248:A
233:,
155:A
143:A
7518:)
7514:(
6509:e
6502:t
6495:v
6281:e
6274:t
6267:v
4901:e
4894:t
4887:v
4741:/
4554:/
4543:e
4536:t
4529:v
4344:N
3796:/
3396:R
3204:e
3197:t
3190:v
3043:)
3036:)
3032:(
3026:)
3013:)
3009:(
3003:)
2999:(
2993:)
2989:(
2983:)
2979:(
2962:)
2958:(
2952:)
2936:(
2930:)
2918:(
2912:)
2904:(
2834:e
2827:t
2820:v
2484:)
2476:(
1942:e
1935:t
1928:v
1903:e
1896:t
1889:v
1588:)
1564:(
1473:e
1466:t
1459:v
1440:.
1357:.
1332:.
1328::
1302:.
1284:.
1252:.
1230:.
1199:.
1189:4
725:.
667:)
661:(
656:)
652:(
638:.
358:(
307:(
130:)
124:(
119:)
115:(
105:·
98:·
91:·
84:·
57:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
