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340:, referencing that Edward had sent 100 marks to Dafydd on 12 November 1278 towards the castle; however, there is debate between scholars whether this was to aid the initial construction or to help in the upkeep of an already extant building. Notable features included two D-shaped towers and a great circular
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in
February 1283. There are reports that the walls remained covered, indicating that works on them had not yet been finished when it was turned over to Eleanor. A town was planned to be built at the base of the castle, and on 25 June that year, Eleanor was granted permission to have a weekly market
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in the reconstruction efforts. More than 340 carpenters and over 600 diggers were employed in the repair effort. A further 30 to 35 stonemasons worked on
Caergwrle Castle each week from June through to November. A number of wooden buildings are referring to as having been constructed at this point,
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during the 17th century. Following the destruction of the castle, looting took place. This resulted in several of the remaining walls missing large stones illustrating this taking place on an individual basis, as well as large sections of the castle entirely missing indicates that this would have
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was discovered by a workman digging a drain in the fields below the castle in 1823. It is made of shale, tin and gold in a unique configuration. Excavations took place at the castle in three phases between 1988 and 1990. They were concentrated on investigating the ground within the walls and the
333:, had fought against the Welsh after being imprisoned by Llywelyn to deny him his inherited land rights. Edward declared war in 1276, and afterwards enforced the division of inheritance on Llywelyn under Welsh law. This placed Edward in control of Welsh lands previously held by Llywelyn.
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is no longer present, nor is the majority of the south tower. The crag under which the south tower would have partially stood is missing, which may have been an indication of quarrying close to the castle itself. The hilltop was known for being used as a quarry for the construction of
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in the town. The intention was to allow
English settlers to reside there, but an accidental fire in the castle occurred on 27 August while Edward and Eleanor were in attendance. The damaged castle was passed into the hands of Edward of Caernarfon (later
259:. A town was planned at the base of the castle, but this was abandoned after a fire broke out in September 1283 when both Edward and Eleanor were present. It was passed down the royal line, but was never rebuilt. In 1823, a workman discovered the
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overlooking the approach to the south-east. It has been speculated that Dafydd employed
English masons to work on the castle, which was apparently unfinished when Dafydd revolted in 1282. Edward gathered an army to invade Wales in June. He sent
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taken place on an industrial scale. Historians suspect that the west wall and majority of the south tower was removed through those means, as it would have been easier to take apart and roll down the steep hill than other parts of the castle.
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Prior to the current castle, of which ruins remain, there is thought to have been a hill fort at the site dating from either the late Roman/post Roman period. Construction of the castle began in 1277, after King
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the castle, even blocking up its well. Over the following fourteen weeks, Reginald set about restoring the castle. He left detailed notes on this venture, showing that it cost £1466 4
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Built on the south west corner of a steep hill near the Anglo-Welsh border, Caergwrle Castle has views which extend far into
Cheshire. The foundations are made up of
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398:, who noted that the walls and towers were in ruin and no housing was present. It was the final castle to be built by Welsh rulers before the loss of independence.
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to take
Caergwrle Castle. When forces under his command arrived on 16 June, they discovered Dafydd had already retreated and abandoned the location.
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for life on the basis that he would repair it. It has been doubted by historians that any repairs were made, as after John's death, it was given to
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to take the castle in June 1282, but Dafydd had retreated and sabotaged the structure. Rebuilding works began, and it was given to Edward's wife,
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as reward for his service in the wars against the Welsh which concluded earlier that year. Dafydd, brother to
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three surviving towers. Today, the castle's ruins are cared for by
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655:"Excavations at Caergwrle Castle, Clwyd, North Wales: 1988–1990"
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including a chapel, a bakehouse and several offices for clerks.
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The first reference to the castle appears in the rolls of the
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Ruins of
Caergwrle Castle with town of Caergwrle below
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554:: pp. 113–139
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58:in Wales
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1670:Northop Hall
1600:Gwernymynydd
1491:River Terrig
1466:Point of Ayr
1461:Ogof Nadolig
1270:Northop Hall
1190:Gwernymynydd
1185:Gwernaffield
1160:Ffynnongroew
790:
723:
665:
661:
646:
642:
620:. Retrieved
610:
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586:
559:
528:. Retrieved
523:
499:
487:
475:
446:. Retrieved
441:
408:
380:
351:
335:
315:
292:curtain wall
289:
282:
279:Castle ruins
225:Queen's Hope
224:
212:
211:
175:Site history
30:
18:
1787:RAF Sealand
1680:Queensferry
1446:Moel y Parc
1441:Moel y Gaer
1416:Dee Estuary
1310:Pontblyddyn
1120:Cefn-y-Bedd
1090:Bryn-y-Baal
1009:Queensferry
819:Dinas Emrys
796:Carn Fadryn
766:Dolwyddelan
734:North Wales
552:King (1974)
271:Description
183:Approx 1277
131: /
107:Coordinates
1919:Categories
1872:Public art
1675:Penyffordd
1640:Llanfynydd
1524:Flintshire
1501:Wepre Park
1476:River Alyn
1436:Moel Famau
1391:Alyn Gorge
1330:Sandycroft
1320:Rhes-y-Cae
1305:Penymynydd
1250:Mynydd Isa
1225:Llanfynydd
1180:Gwaenysgor
1175:Glyncorrwg
1165:Greenfield
1130:Coed Talon
1075:Aston Park
1060:Abermorddu
971:Flintshire
824:Dolbenmaen
814:Dinas Brân
634:References
448:3 February
297:millstones
265:Bronze Age
237:Flintshire
116:53°06′26″N
56:Flintshire
1892:Geography
1845:Grade II*
1772:Mold cape
1715:Ysceifiog
1486:River Dee
1384:Geography
1375:Ysceifiog
1355:Trelawnyd
1325:Rhydymwyn
1315:Rhosesmor
1285:Pantymwyn
1280:Pantasaph
1275:Oakenholt
1105:Caergwrle
1085:Broughton
880:Aberffraw
791:Caergwrle
761:Dolbadarn
756:Criccieth
741:Built by
290:The west
285:gritstone
233:Caergwrle
195:Materials
157:Condition
119:3°02′14″W
52:Caergwrle
1710:Whitford
1705:Treuddyn
1655:Nannerch
1620:Holywell
1610:Hawarden
1565:Brynford
1370:Whitford
1365:Treuddyn
1360:Trelogan
1255:Nannerch
1235:Leadmill
1220:Leeswood
1200:Hawarden
1095:Brynford
1030:Holywell
866:llysoedd
845:Aberdyfi
727:llysoedd
442:BBC News
354:slighted
1840:Grade I
1832:History
1827:Schools
1822:Museums
1695:Shotton
1690:Sealand
1685:Saltney
1665:Northop
1660:Nercwys
1635:Llanasa
1580:Cilcain
1575:Caerwys
1570:Buckley
1555:Bagillt
1426:The Gop
1350:Talacre
1335:Sealand
1265:Northop
1260:Nercwys
1230:Llanasa
1170:Gronant
1125:Cilcain
1110:Calcoed
1080:Bretton
1070:Alltami
1065:Afonwen
1019:Shotton
1014:Saltney
1000:Deeside
995:Caerwys
990:Buckley
985:Bagillt
809:Deganwy
622:5 April
605:: p. 83
593:: p. 88
581:: p. 86
566:: p. 85
530:5 April
506:: p. 93
494:: p. 92
482:: p. 90
470:: p. 89
365:⁄
304:History
185: (
165:Website
1724:Topics
1650:Mostyn
1605:Halkyn
1550:Argoed
1245:Mostyn
1240:Mancot
1205:Holway
1195:Halkyn
1150:Ffrith
1115:Carmel
1100:Cadole
885:Rhosyr
863:Royal
852:Cynfal
267:bowl.
229:castle
147:Castle
36:
1904:Wales
1862:Sport
1802:SSSIs
1746:Delyn
1590:Flint
1145:Ewloe
1140:Drury
1135:Cymau
1025:Flint
849:Cymer
829:Ewloe
658:(PDF)
422:Notes
241:Wales
235:, in
217:Welsh
198:Stone
180:Built
40:Welsh
1645:Mold
1625:Hope
1215:Hope
1035:Mold
624:2016
532:2016
450:2012
342:keep
323:Hope
203:Fate
187:1277
144:Type
732:in
647:123
360:. 5
325:to
1921::
666:38
664:,
660:,
645:,
571:^
540:^
522:.
511:^
458:^
440:.
429:^
418:.
239:,
219::
54:,
1021:)
1002:(
963:e
956:t
949:v
715:e
708:t
701:v
626:.
534:.
452:.
371:d
367:2
363:1
358:s
215:(
189:)
42:)
38:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
